S (continued 17)
Reading edition
1. A mark or stain; hence, a slight reproach or disgrace; a stigma; a reproachful intimation; an innuendo. "Gaining to his name a lasting slur." South.
2. A trick played upon a person; an imposition. [R.]
3. (Mus.)
Defn: A mark, thus [&upslur; or ], connecting notes that are to be sung to the same syllable, or made in one continued breath of a wind instrument, or with one stroke of a bow; a tie; a sign of legato.
4. In knitting machines, a contrivance for depressing the sinkers successively by passing over them.
SLURRED Slurred, a. (Mus.)
Defn: Marked with a slur; performed in a smooth, gliding style, like notes marked with a slur.
SLUSH Slush, n. Etym: [Cf. Sw. slaska to paddle in water, slask wet, filth.] [Written also slosh.]
1. Soft mud.
2. A mixture of snow and water; half-melted snow.
3. A soft mixture of grease and other materials, used for lubrication.
4. The refuse grease and fat collected in cooking, especially on shipboard.
5. (Mach.)
Defn: A mixture of white lead and lime, with which the bright parts of machines, such as the connecting rods of steamboats, are painted to be preserved from oxidation.
SLUSH Slush, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Slushed; p. pr. & vb. n. Slushing.]
1. To smear with slush or grease; as, to slush a mast.
2. To paint with a mixture of white lead and lime.
SLUSHY Slush"y, a.
Defn: Abounding in slush; characterized by soft mud or half-melted snow; as, the streets are slushy; the snow is slushy. "A dark, drizzling, slushy day." Blackw. Mag.
SLUT Slut, n. Etym: [OE. slutte; cf. OD. slodde a slut, Icel. slöttr a heavy, loglike fellow, slota to droop.]
1. An untidy woman; a slattern. Sluts are good enough to make a sloven's porridge. Old Proverb.
2. A servant girl; a drudge. [Obs.] Our little girl Susan is a most admirable slut, and pleases us mightly, doing more service than both the others. Pepys.
3. A female dog; a bitch.
SLUTCH Slutch, n. Etym: [CF. Sludge.]
Defn: Slush. [Prov. Eng.]
SLUTCHY Slutch"y, a.
Defn: Slushy. [Prov. Eng.] Pennant.
SLUTHHOUND Sluth"hound`, n.
Defn: Sleuthhound.
SLUTTERY Slut"ter*y, n.
Defn: The qualities and practices of a slut; sluttishness; slatternlines. Drayton.
SLUTTISH Slut"tish, a.
Defn: Like a slut; untidy; indecently negligent of cleanliness; disorderly; as, a sluttish woman. Why is thy lord so slutish, I thee pray. Chaucer. An air of liberal, though sluttish, plenty, indicated the wealthy farmer. Sir W. Scott. — Slut"tish*ly, adv. — Slut"tish*ness, n.
SLY Sly, a. [Compar. Slier or Slyer; superl. Sliest or Slyest.] Etym: [OE. sli, slegh, sleih, Icel sl, for sl; akin to Sw. slug, Dan. slu, LG. slou, G. schlau; probably to E. slay, v.t.; cf. G. verschlagen sly. See Slay, v. t., and cf. Sleight.]
1. Dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice; nimble; skillful; cautious; shrewd; knowing; — in a good sense. Be ye sly as serpents, and simple as doves. Wyclif (Matt. x. 16). Whom graver age And long experience hath made wise and sly. Fairfax.
2. Artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily. For my sly wiles and subtle craftiness, The litle of the kingdom I possess. Spenser.
3. Done with, and marked by, artful and dexterous secrecy; subtle; as, a sly trick. Envy works in a sly and imperceptible manner. I. Watts.
4. Light or delicate; slight; thin. [Obs.] By the sly, or On the sly, in a sly or secret manner. [Colloq.] "Gazed on Hetty's charms by the sly." G. Eliot. — Sly goose (Zoöl.), the common sheldrake; — so named from its craftiness.
Syn. — Cunning; crafty; subtile; wily. See Cunning.
SLY Sly, adv.
Defn: Slyly. [Obs. or Poetic] Spenser.
SLYBOOTS Sly"boots`, n.
Defn: A humerous appellation for a sly, cunning, or waggish person. Slyboots was cursedly cunning to hide 'em. Goldsmith.
SLYLY Sly"ly, adv.
Defn: In a sly manner; shrewdly; craftily. Honestly and slyly he it spent. Chaucer.
SLYNESS Sly"ness, n.
Defn: The quality or state of being sly.
SLYPE Slype, n. Etym: [Cf. D. sluipen to sneak.] (Arch.)
Defn: A narrow passage between two buildings, as between the transept and chapter house of a monastery. [Eng.]
SMACK Smack, n. Etym: [D. smak; akin to LG. smack, smak, Dan. smakke, G. schmacke, F. semaque.] (Naut.)
Defn: A small sailing vessel, commonly rigged as a sloop, used chiefly in the coasting and fishing trade.
SMACK Smack, n. Etym: [OE. smak, AS. ssm taste, savor; akin to D. smaak, G. geschmack, OHG. smac; cf. Lith. smagus pleasant. Cf. Smack, v. i.]
1. Taste or flavor, esp. a slight taste or flavor; savor; tincture; as, a smack of bitter in the medicine. Also used figuratively. So quickly they have taken a smack in covetousness. Robynson (More's Utopia). They felt the smack of this world. Latimer.
2. A small quantity; a taste. Dryden.
3. A loud kiss; a buss. "A clamorous smack." Shak.
4. A quick, sharp noise, as of the lips when suddenly separated, or of a whip.
5. A quick, smart blow; a slap. Johnson.
SMACK Smack, adv.
Defn: As if with a smack or slap. [Colloq.]
SMACK Smack, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Smacked; p. pr. & vb. n. Smacking.] Etym: [OE. smaken to taste, have a taste, — from the noun; cf. AS. smecan taste; akin to D. smaken, G. schmecken, OHG. smechen to taste, smachschmatzen to smack the lips, to kiss with a sharp noise, MHG. smatzen, smackzeen), Icel smakka to taste, Sw. smaka, Dan. smage. See 2d Smack, n.]
1. To have a smack; to be tinctured with any particular taste.
2. To have or exhibit indications of the presence of any character or quality. All sects, all ages, smack of this vice. Shak.
3. To kiss with a close compression of the lips, so as to make a sound when they separate; to kiss with a sharp noise; to buss.
4. To make a noise by the separation of the lips after tasting anything.
SMACK Smack, v. t.
1. To kiss with a sharp noise; to buss.
2. To open, as the lips, with an inarticulate sound made by a quick compression and separation of the parts of the mouth; to make a noise with, as the lips, by separating them in the act of kissing or after tasting. Drinking off the cup, and smacking his lips with an air of ineffable relish. Sir W. Scott.
3. To make a sharp noise by striking; to crack; as, to smack a whip. "She smacks the silken thong." Young.
SMACKING Smack"ing, n.
Defn: A sharp, quick noise; a smack. Like the faint smacking of an after kiss. Dryden.
SMACKING Smack"ing, a.
Defn: Making a sharp, brisk sound; hence, brisk; as, a smacking breeze.
SMALL Small, a. [Compar. Smaller; superl. Smallest.] Etym: [OE. small, AS. sm$l; akin to D. smal narrow, OS. & OHG. smal small, G. schmal narrow, Dan. & Sw. smal, Goth. smals small, Icel. smali smal cattle, sheep, or goats; cf. Gr.
1. Having little size, compared with other things of the same kind; little in quantity or degree; diminutive; not large or extended in dimension; not great; not much; inconsiderable; as, a small man; a small river. To compare Great things with small. Milton.
2. Being of slight consequence; feeble in influence or importance; unimportant; trivial; insignificant; as, a small fault; a small business.
3. Envincing little worth or ability; not large-minded; — sometimes, in reproach, paltry; mean. A true delineation of the smallest man is capable of interesting the reatest man. Carlyle.
4. Not prolonged in duration; not extended in time; short; as, after a small space. Shak.
5. Weak; slender; fine; gentle; soft; not loud. "A still, small voice." 1 Kings xix. 12. Great and small,of all ranks or degrees; — used especially of persons. "His quests, great and small." Chaucer. — Small arms, muskets, rifles, pistols, etc., in distinction from cannon. — Small beer. See under Beer. — Small coal. (a) Little coals of wood formerly used to light fires. Gay. (b) Coal about the size of a hazelnut, separated from the coarser parts by screening. — Small craft (Naut.), a vessel, or vessels in general, of a small size. — Small fruits. See under Fruit. — Small hand, a certain size of paper. See under Paper. — Small hours. See under Hour. — Small letter. (Print.), a lower-case letter. See Lower-case, and Capital letter, under Capital, a. — Small piece, a Scotch coin worth about 2 — Small register. See the Note under 1st Register, 7. — Small stuff (Naut.), spun yarn, marline, and the smallest kinds of rope. R. H. Dana, Jr. — Small talk, light or trifling conversation; chitchat. — Small wares (Com.), various small textile articles, as tapes, braid, tringe, and the like. M`Culloch.
SMALL Small, adv.
1. In or to small extent, quantity, or degree; little; slightly. [Obs.] "I wept but small." Chaucer. "It small avails my mood." Shak.
2. Not loudly; faintly; timidly. [Obs. or Humorous] You may speak as small as you will. Shak.
SMALL Small, n.
1. The small or slender part of a thing; as, the small of the leg or of the back.
2. pl.
Defn: Smallclothes. [Colloq.] Hood. Dickens.
3. pl.
Defn: Same as Little go. See under Little, a.
SMALL Small, v. t.
Defn: To make little or less. [Obs.]
SMALLAGE Small"age, n. Etym: [Small + F. ache smallage. See Ach parsley.] (Bot.)
Defn: A biennial umbelliferous plant (Apium graveolens) native of the seacoats of Europe and Asia. When deprived of its acrid and even poisonous properties by cultivation, it becomes celery.
SMALLCLOTHES Small"clothes`, n. pl.
Defn: A man's garment for the hips and thighs; breeches. See Breeches.
SMALLISH Small"ish, a.
Defn: Somewhat small. G. W. Cable.
SMALLNESS Small"ness, n.
Defn: The quality or state of being small.
SMALLPOX Small"pox`, n. Etym: [Small + pox, pocks.] (Med.)
Defn: A contagious, constitutional, febrile disease characterized by a peculiar eruption; variola. The cutaneous eruption is at first a collection of papules which become vesicles (first flat, subsequently umbilicated) and then pustules, and finally thick crusts which slough after a certain time, often leaving a pit, or scar.
SMALLS Smalls, n. pl.
Defn: See Small, n., 2, 3.
SMALLSWORD Small"sword`, n.
Defn: A light sword used for thrusting only; especially, the sword worn by civilians of rank in the eighteenth century.
SMALLY Smal"ly, adv.
Defn: In a small quantity or degree; with minuteness. [R.] Ascham.
SMALT Smalt, n. Etym: [It. smalto, LL. smaltum; of Teutonic origin; cf. OHG. smalz grease, butter, G. schmalz grease, OHG. smelzan to melt, G. schmelzen. See Smelt, v. t., and cf. Amel, Enamel.]
Defn: A deep blue pigment or coloring material used in various arts. It is a vitreous substance made of cobalt, potash, and calcined quartz fused, and reduced to a powder.
SMALT-BLUE Smalt"-blue`, a.
Defn: Deep blue, like smalt.
SMALTINE; SMALTITE Smalt"ine, Smalt"ite, n. Etym: [See Smalt.] (Min.)
Defn: A tin-white or gray mineral of metallic luster. It is an arsenide of cobalt, nickel, and iron. Called also speiskobalt.
SMARAGD Smar"agd, n. Etym: [L. smaragdus. See Emerald.]
Defn: The emerald. [Obs.] Bale.
SMARAGDINE Sma*rag"dine, a. Etym: [L. smaragdinus, Gr.
Defn: Of or pertaining to emerald; resembling emerald; of an emerald green.
SMARAGDITE Sma*rag"dite, n. Etym: [Cf. F. smaragdite; — so called from its emerald-green color. See Smaragd.] (Min.)
Defn: A green foliated kind of amphibole, observed in eclogite and some varietis of gabbro.
SMART Smart, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Smarted; p. pr. & vb. n. Smarting.] Etym: [OE. smarten, AS. smeortan; akin to D. smarten, smerten, G. schmerzen, OHG. smerzan, Dan. smerte, SW. smärta, D. smart, smert, a pain, G. schmerz, Ohg. smerzo, and probably to L. mordere to bite; cf. Gr. m to rub, crush. Cf. Morsel.]
1. To feel a lively, pungent local pain; — said of some part of the body as the seat of irritation; as, my finger smarts; these wounds smart. Chaucer. Shak.
2. To feel a pungent pain of mind; to feel sharp pain or grief; to suffer; to feel the sting of evil. No creature smarts so little as a fool. Pope. He that is surety for a stranger shall smart for it. Prov. xi. 15.
SMART Smart, v. t.
Defn: To cause a smart in. "A goad that . . . smarts the flesh." T. Adams.
SMART Smart, n. Etym: [OE. smerte. See Smart, v. i.]
1. Quick, pungent, lively pain; a pricking local pain, as the pain from puncture by nettles. "In pain's smart." Chaucer.
2. Severe, pungent pain of mind; pungent grief; as, the smart of affliction. To stand 'twixt us and our deserved smart. Milton. Counsel mitigates the greatest smart. Spenser.
3. A fellow who affects smartness, briskness, and vivacity; a dandy. [Slang] Fielding.
4. Smart money (see below). [Canf]
SMART Smart, a. [Compar. Smarter; superl. Smartest.] Etym: [OE. smerte. See Smart, v. i.]
1. Causing a smart; pungent; pricking; as, a smart stroke or taste. How smart lash that speech doth give my conscience. Shak.
2. Keen; severe; poignant; as, smart pain.
3. Vigorous; sharp; severe. "Smart skirmishes, in which many fell." Clarendon.
4. Accomplishing, or able to accomplish, results quickly; active; sharp; clever. [Colloq.]
5. Efficient; vigorous; brilliant. "The stars shine smarter." Dryden.
6. Marked by acuteness or shrewdness; quick in suggestion or reply; vivacious; witty; as, a smart reply; a smart saying. Who, for the poor renown of being smart Would leave a sting within a brother's heart Young. A sentence or two, . . . which I thought very smart. Addison.
7. Pretentious; showy; spruce; as, a smart gown.
8. Brisk; fresh; as, a smart breeze. Smart money. (a) Money paid by a person to buy himself off from some unpleasant engagement or some painful situation. (b) (Mil.) Money allowed to soldiers or sailors, in the English service, for wounds and injures received; also, a sum paid by a recruit, previous to being sworn in, to procure his release from service. (c) (Law) Vindictive or exemplary damages; damages beyond a full compensation for the actual injury done. Burrill. Greenleaf. — Smart ticket, a certificate given to wounded seamen, entitling them to smart money. [Eng.] Brande & C.
Syn. — Pungent; poignant; sharp; tart; acute; quick; lively; brisk; witty; clever; keen; dashy; showy. — Smart, Clever. Smart has been much used in New England to describe a person who is intelligent, vigorous, and active; as, a smart young fellow; a smart workman, etc., conciding very nearly with the English sense of clever. The nearest approach to this in England is in such expressions as, he was smart (pungent or witty) in his reply, etc.; but smart and smartness, when applied to persons, more commonly refer to dress; as, a smart appearance; a smart gown, etc.
SMARTEN Smart"en, v. t.
Defn: To make smart or spruce; — usually with up. [Colloq.] She had to go and smarten herself up somewhat. W. Black.
SMARTLE Smar"tle, v. i.
Defn: To waste away. [Prov. Eng.]
SMARTLY Smart"ly, adv.
Defn: In a smart manner.
SMARTNESS Smart"ness, n.
Defn: The quality or state of being smart.
SMARTWEED Smart"weed`, n. (Bot.)
Defn: An acrid plant of the genus Polygonum (P. Hydropiper), which produces smarting if applied where the skin is tender.
SMASH Smash, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Smashed (; p. pr. & vb. n. Smashing.] Etym: [Cf. Sw. smisk a blow, stroke, smiska to strike, dial. Sw. smaske to kiss with a noise, and E. smack a loud kiss, a slap.]
Defn: To break in pieces by violence; to dash to pieces; to crush. Here everything is broken and smashed to pieces. Burke.
SMASH Smash, v. i.
Defn: To break up, or to pieces suddenly, as the result of collision or pressure.
SMASH Smash, n.
1. A breaking or dashing to pieces; utter destruction; wreck.
2. Hence, bankruptcy. [Colloq.]
SMASHER Smash"er, n.
1. One who, or that which, smashes or breaks things to pieces.
2. Anything very large or extraordinary. [Slang]
3. One who passes counterfeit coin. [Cant, Eng.]
SMATCH Smatch, n. Etym: [OE. smach, smak. See Smack taste.]
Defn: Taste; tincture; smack. [Obs.] Thy life hath had some smatch of honor in it. Shak.
SMATCH Smatch, v. i.
Defn: To smack. [Obs.] Banister (1578).
SMATTER Smat"ter, v. i. Etym: [OE. smateren to make a noise; cf. Sw. smattra to clatter, to crackle, G. schmettern to dash, crash, to warble, quaver.]
1. To talk superficially or ignorantly; to babble; to chatter. Of state affairs you can not smatter. Swift.
2. To have a slight taste, or a slight, superficial knowledge, of anything; to smack.
SMATTER Smat"ter, v. t.
1. To talk superficially about.
2. To gain a slight taste of; to acquire a slight, superficial knowledge of; to smack. Chaucer.
SMATTER Smat"ter, n.
Defn: Superficial knowledge; a smattering.
SMATTERER Smat"ter*er, n.
Defn: One who has only a slight, superficial knowledge; a sciolist.
SMATTERING Smat"ter*ing, n.
Defn: A slight, superficial knowledge of something; sciolism. I had a great desire, not able to attain to a superficial skill in any, to have some smattering in all. Burton.
SMEAR Smear, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Smeared; p. pr. & vb. n. Smearing.] Etym: [OE. smeren, smerien, AS. smierwan, smyrwan, fr. smeoru fat, grease; akin to D. smeren, OHG. smirwen, G. schmieren, Icel. smyrja to anoint. See Smear, n.]
1. To overspread with anything unctuous, viscous, or adhesive; to daub; as, to smear anything with oil. "Smear the sleepy grooms with blood." Shak.
2. To soil in any way; to contaminate; to pollute; to stain morally; as, to be smeared with infamy. Shak.
SMEAR Smear, n. Etym: [OE. smere,. smeoru fat, grease; akin to D. smeer, G. schmeer, OHG. smero, Icel. smjör, Sw. & Dan. smör butter, Goth. smaír fatness, smarna dung; cf. Lith. smarsas fat. Cf. Smirch.]
1. A fat, oily substance; oinment. Johnson.
2. Hence, a spot made by, or as by, an unctuous or adhesive substance; a blot or blotch; a daub; a stain. Slow broke the morn, All damp and rolling vapor, with no sun, But in its place a moving smear of light. Alexander Smith.
SMEARCASE Smear"case`, n. [G. schmierkäse; schmier grease (or schmieren to smear) + käse cheese.]
Defn: Cottage cheese. [Local, U. S.]
SMEAR DAB Smear" dab". (Zoöl.)
Defn: The sand fluke (b). [Prov. Eng.]
SMEARED Smeared, a. (Zoöl.)
Defn: Having the color mark ings ill defined, as if rubbed; as, the smeared dagger moth (Apatela oblinita).
SMEARY Smear"y, a.
Defn: Tending to smear or soil; adhesive; viscous. Rowe.
SMEATH Smeath, n. (Zoöl.)
Defn: The smew. [Prov. Eng.]
SMECTITE Smec"tite, n. Etym: [G. smectit, fr. Gr. (Min.)
Defn: A hydrous silicate of alumina, of a greenish color, which, in certain states of humidity, appears transparent and almost gelatinous.
SMEE Smee, n. Etym: [Cf. Smew.] (Zoöl.) (a) The pintail duck. (b) The widgeon. (c) The poachard. (d) The smew. [Prov. Eng.]
SMEETH Smeeth, v. t. Etym: [Etymol. uncertain.]
Defn: To smoke; to blacken with smoke; to rub with soot. [Obs.]
SMEETH Smeeth, v. t. Etym: [OE. sme, AS. sm. See Smooth.]
Defn: To smooth. [Prov. Eng.] Halliwell.
SMEGMA Smeg"ma, n. Etym: [NL., fr. Gr. (Physiol.)
Defn: The matter secreted by any of the sebaceous glands. Specifically: (a) The soapy substance covering the skin of newborn infants. (b) The cheesy, sebaceous matter which collects between the glans penis and the foreskin.
SMEGMATIC Smeg*mat"ic, a.
Defn: Being of the nature of soap; soapy; cleansing; detersive.
SMEIR Smeir, n.
Defn: A salt glaze on pottery, made by adding common salt to an earthenware glaze.
SMELL Smell, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Smelled, Smelt (; p. pr. & vb. n. Smelling.] Etym: [OE. smellen, smillen, smullen; cf. LG. smellen, smelen, smölen, schmelen, to smoke, to reek, D. smeulen to smolder, and E. smolder. Cf. Smell, n.]
1. To perceive by the olfactory nerves, or organs of smell; to have a sensation of, excited through the nasal organs when affected by the appropriate materials or qualities; to obtain the scent of; as, to smell a rose; to smell perfumes.
2. To detect or perceive, as if by the sense of smell; to scent out; — often with out. "I smell a device." Shak. Can you smell him out by that Shak.
3. To give heed to. [Obs.] From that time forward I began to smellthe Word of God, and forsook the school doctors. Latimer. To smell a rat, to have a sense of something wrong, not clearly evident; to have reason for suspicion. [Colloq.] — To smell out, to find out by sagacity. [Colloq.]
SMELL Smell, v. i.
1. To affect the olfactory nerves; to have an odor or scent; — often followed by of; as, to smell of smoke, or of musk.
2. To have a particular tincture or smack of any quality; to savor; as, a report smells of calumny. Praises in an enemy are superfluous, or smell of craft. Milton.
3. To exercise the sense of smell. Ex. xxx. 38.
4. To exercise sagacity. Shak.
SMELL Smell, n. Etym: [OE. smel, smil, smul, smeol. See Smell, v. t.] (Physiol.)
1. The sense or faculty by which certain qualities of bodies are perceived through the instrumentally of the olfactory nerves. See Sense.
2. The quality of any thing or substance, or emanation therefrom, which affects the olfactory organs; odor; scent; fragrance; perfume; as, the smell of mint. Breathing the smell of field and grove. Milton. That which, above all others, yields the sweetest smell in the air, is the violent. Bacon.
Syn. — Scent; odor; perfume; fragrance.
SMELLER Smell"er, n.
1. One who smells, or perceives by the sense of smell; one who gives out smell.
2. The nose. [Pugilists' Slang]
SMELL-FEAST Smell"-feast`, n.
1. One who is apt to find and frequent good tables; a parasite; a sponger. The epicure and the smell-feast. South.
2. A feast at which the guests are supposed to feed upon the odors only of the viands.
SMELLING Smell"ing, n.
1. The act of one who smells.
2. The sense by which odors are perceived; the sense of smell. Locke. Smelling bottle, a small bottle filled with something suited to stimulate the sense of smell, or to remove faintness, as spirits of ammonia.
SMELLING SALTS Smell"ing salts.
Defn: An aromatic preparation of carbonate of ammonia and, often, some scent, to avoid or relieve faintness, headache, or the like.
SMELL-LESS Smell"-less, a.
Defn: Destitute of smell; having no odor. Daisies smell-less, yet most quaint. Beau & Fl.
SMELT Smelt, imp. & p. p.
Defn: of Smell.
SMELT Smelt, n. Etym: [AS. smelt, smylt; akin to Dan. smelt.]
1. (Zoöl.)
Defn: Any one of numerous species of small silvery salmonoid fishes of the genus Osmerus and allied genera, which ascend rivers to spawn, and sometimes become landlocked in lakes. They are esteemed as food, and have a peculiar odor and taste.
Note: The most important species are the European smelt (Osmerus eperlans) (called also eperlan, sparling, and spirling), the Eastern American smelt (O. mordax), the California smelt (O. thalichthys), and the surf smelt (Hypomesus olidus). The name is loosely applied to various other small fishes, as the lant, the California tomcod, the spawn eater, the silverside.
2. Fig.: A gull; a simpleton. [Obs.] eau & Fl. Sand smelt (Zoöl.), the silverside.
SMELT Smelt, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Smelted; p. pr. & vb. n. Smelting.] Etym: [Of foreign origin; cf. Sw. smälta, D. smelten, Dan. smelte, Icel. smelta, G. schmelzen OHG. smelzan, smelzen; probably akin to Gr. Enamel, Melt, Mute, v. i., Smalt.] (Metal.)
Defn: To melt or fuse, as, ore, for the purpose of separating and refining the metal; hence, to reduce; to refine; to flux or scorify; as, to smelt tin.
SMELTER Smelt"er, n.
Defn: One who, or that which, smelts.
SMELTERY Smelt"er*y, n.
Defn: A house or place for smelting.
SMELTIE Smelt"ie, n.
Defn: A fish, the bib. [Prov. Eng.]
SMELTING Smelt"ing,
Defn: a. & n. from Smelt. Smelting furnace (Metal.), a furnace in which ores are smelted or reduced.
SMERK Smerk, n. & v.
Defn: See Smirk.
SMERK; SMERKY Smerk, Smerk"y, a.
Defn: Smart; jaunty; spruce. See Smirk, a. [Obs.] So smerk, so smooth, his pricked ears. Spenser.
SMERLIN Smer"lin, n. (Zoöl.)
Defn: A small loach.
SMEW Smew, n. Etym: [Perhaps for ice-mew.] (Zoöl.) (a) small European merganser (Mergus albellus) which has a white crest; — called also smee, smee duck, white merganser, and white nun. (b) The hooded merganser. [Local, U.S.]
SMICKER Smick"er, v. i. Etym: [Akin to Sw. smickra to flatter, Dan. smigre, and perhaps to G. schmeicheln, and E. smile. Cf. Smicker, a.]
Defn: To look amorously or wantonly; to smirk.
SMICKER Smick"er, a. Etym: [AS. smicere tasteful, trim. See Smicker, v.]
Defn: Amorous; wanton; gay; spruce. [Obs.]
SMICKERING Smick"er*ing, n.
Defn: Amorous glance or inclination. [Obs.] "A smickering to our young lady." Dryden.
SMICKET Smick"et, n. Etym: [Dim. of smock.]
Defn: A woman's under-garment; a smock. [Obs. or Prov. Eng.] Johnson.
SMICKLY Smick"ly, adv.
Defn: Smugly; finically. [Obs.] Ford.
SMIDDY Smid"dy, n. Etym: [See Smithy.]
Defn: A smithy. [Prov. Eng. & Scot.]
SMIFT Smift, n.
Defn: A match for firing a charge of powder, as in blasting; a fuse.
SMIGHT Smight, v. t.
Defn: To smite. [Obs.] Spenser.
SMILACIN Smil"a*cin, n. Etym: [Cf. F. similacine. See Smilax.] (Chem.)
Defn: See Parrilin.
SMILAX Smi"lax, n. Etym: [L., bindweed, Gr. (Bot.) (a) A genus of perennial climbing plants, usually with a prickly woody stem; green brier, or cat brier. The rootstocks of certain species are the source of the medicine called sarsaparilla. (b) A delicate trailing plant (Myrsiphyllum asparagoides) much used for decoration. It is a native of the Cape of Good Hope.
SMILE Smile, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Smiled; p. pr. & vb. n. Smiling.] Etym: [OE. smilen; akin to Dan. smile, Sw. smila, MHG. smielen, smieren, L. mirari to wonder at, Skr. smi to smile; and probably to E. smicker. sq. root173. Cf. Admire, Marvel, Smirk.]
1. To express amusement, pleasure, moderate joy, or love and kindness, by the features of the face; to laugh silently. He doth nothing but frown . . . He hears merry tales and smiles not. Shak. She led to see the doughty hero slain. Pope. When last I saw thy young blue eyes, they smiled. Byron.
2. To express slight contempt by a look implying sarcasm or pity; to sneer. 'T was what I said to Craggs and Child, Who praised my modesty, and smiled. Pope.
3. To look gay and joyous; to have an appearance suited to excite joy; as, smiling spring; smiling plenty. The desert smiled, And paradise was opened in the wild. Pope.
4. To be propitious or favorable; to favor; to countenance; — often with on; as, to smile on one's labors.
SMILE Smile, v. t.
1. To express by a smile; as, to smile consent; to smile a welcome to visitors.
2. To affect in a certain way with a smile. [R.] And sharply smile prevailing folly dead. Young.
SMILE Smile, n. Etym: [CF. Dan. smiil, Sw. smil. See Smile, v. i.]
1. The act of smiling; a peculiar change or brightening of the face, which expresses pleasure, moderate joy, mirth, approbation, or kindness; — opposed to frown. Sweet intercourse Of looks and smiles: for smiles from reason flow. Milton.
2. A somewhat similar expression of countenance, indicative of satisfaction combined with malevolent feelings, as contempt, scorn, etc; as, a scornful smile.
3. Favor; countenance; propitiousness; as, the smiles of Providence. "The smile of heaven." Shak.
4. Gay or joyous appearance; as, the smiles of spring. The brightness of their [the flowers'] smile was gone. Bryant.
SMILELESS Smile"less, a.
Defn: Not having a smile.
SMILER Smil"er, n.
Defn: One who smiles. Tennyson.
SMILET Smil"et, n.
Defn: A little smile. [R.] Those happy smilets That played on her ripe lip. Shak.
SMILINGLY Smil"ing*ly, adv.
Defn: In a smiling manner. Shak.
SMILINGNESS Smil"ing*ness, n.
Defn: Quality or state of being smiling. And made despair a smilingness assume. Byron.
SMILODON Smi"lo*don, n. Etym: [Gr. (Paleon.)
Defn: An extinct genus of saber-toothed tigers. See Mach.
SMILT Smilt, v. i.
Defn: To melt. [Obs.] Mortimer.
SMINTHURID Smin*thu"rid, n. Etym: [Gr. (Zoöl.)
Defn: Any one of numerous small species of springtails, of the family Sminthurid, — usually found on flowers. See Illust. under Collembola.
SMIRCH Smirch, v. t. Etym: [From the root of smear.]
Defn: To smear with something which stains, or makes dirty; to smutch; to begrime; to soil; to sully. I'll . . . with a kind of umber smirch my face. Shak.
SMIRCH Smirch, n.
Defn: A smutch; a dirty stain.
SMIRK Smirk, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Smirked; p. pr. & vb. n. Smirking.] Etym: [OE. smirken, ASS. smercian, smearcian; cf. MHG. smieren, smielen, to smile. See Smile, v. i.]
Defn: To smile in an affected or conceited manner; to smile with affected complaisance; to simper.
SMIRK Smirk, n.
Defn: A forced or affected smile; a simper. The bride, all smirk and blush, had just entered. Sir W. Scott.
SMIRK Smirk, a.
Defn: Nice,; smart; spruce; affected; simpering. "So smirk, so smooth." Spenser.
SMIRKINGLY Smirk"ing*ly, adv.
Defn: With smirking; with a smirk.
SMIRKY Smirk"y, a.
Defn: Smirk; smirking.
SMIT Smit, rare
Defn: imp. & p. p. of Smite. Spenser. Smit with the beauty of so fair a scene. Cowper.
SMIT Smit, obs.
Defn: 3d. pers. sing. pres. of Smite. Chaucer.
SMITE Smite, v. t. [imp. Smoth, rarely Smit (; p. p. Smitten, rarely Smit, or Smote; p. pr. & vb. n. Smiting.] Etym: [AS. smitan to smite, to soil, pollute; akin to OFries. smita to smite, LG. smiten, D. smijten, G. schmeissen, OHG. smizan to smear, stroke, OSw. & dial. Sw. smita to smite, Dan. smiide to throw, Goth. bismeitan, to anoint, besmear; cf. Skr. m to be fat. The original sense seems to have been, to daub on, to smear. Cf. Smut.]
1. To strike; to inflict a blow upon with the hand, or with any instrument held in the hand, or with a missile thrown by the hand; as, to smite with the fist, with a rod, sword, spear, or stone. Whosoever shall smite thee on thy right cheek, turn to him the other also. Matt. v. 39. And David . . . took thence a stone, and slang it, and smote the Philistine in his forehead. 1 Sam. xvii. 49.
2. To cause to strike; to use as an instrument in striking or hurling. Profpesy, and smite thine hands together. Ezek. xxi. 14. Saul . . . smote the javelin into the wall. 1 Sam. xix. 10.
3. To destroy the life of by beating, or by weapons of any kind; to slay by a blow; to kill; as, to smite one with the sword, or with an arrow or other instrument.
4. To put to rout in battle; to overthrow by war.
5. To blast; to destroy the life or vigor of, as by a stroke or by some visitation. The flax and the barely was smitten. Ex. ix. 31.
6. To afflict; to chasten; to punish. Let us not mistake God's goodness, nor imagine, because he smites us, that we are forsaken by him. Wake.
7. To strike or affect with passion, as love or fear. The charms that smite the simple heart. Pope. Smith with the love of sister arts we came. Pope. To smite off, to cut off. — To smite out, to knock out, as a tooth. Exod,xxi.27. — To smite with the tongue, to reproach or upbarid; to revile. [Obs.] Jer. xviii. 18.
SMITE Smite, v. i.
Defn: To strike; to collide; to beat. [Archaic] The heart meleth, and the knees smite together. Nah. ii. 10.
SMITE Smite, n.
Defn: The act of smiting; a blow.
SMITER Smit"er, n.
Defn: One who smites. I give my back to the smiters. Isa. l. 6.
SMITH Smith, n. Etym: [AS. smi; akin to D. smid, G. schmied, OHG. smid, Icel. smi, Dan. & Sw. smed, Goth. smi (in comp.); cf. Gr.
1. One who forgess with the hammer; one who works in metals; as, a blacksmith, goldsmith, silversmith, and the like. Piers Plowman. Nor yet the smith hath learned to form a sword. Tate.
2. One who makes or effects anything. [R.] Dryden.
SMITH Smith, v. t. Etym: [AS. smi. See Smith, n.]
Defn: To beat into shape; to fprge. [Obs.] Chaucer. What smith that any [weapon] smitheth. Piers Plowman.
SMITHCRAFT Smith"craft`, n.
Defn: The art or occupation of a smith; smithing. [R.] Sir W. Raleigh.
SMITHER Smith"er, n.
1. Light, fine rain. [Prov. Eng.]
2. pl.
Defn: Fragments; atoms; finders. [Prov. Eng.] Smash the bottle to smithers. Tennyson.
SMITHEREENS Smith`er*eens", n. pl.
Defn: Fragments; atoms; smithers. [Colloq.] W. Black.
SMITHERY Smith"er*y, n.; pl. -ies (.
1. The workshop of a smith; a smithy or stithy.
2. Work done by a smith; smithing. The din of all his smithery may some time or other possibly wake this noble duke. Burke.
SMITHING Smith"ing, n.
Defn: The act or art of working or forging metals, as iron, into any desired shape. Moxon.
SMITHSONIAN Smith*so"ni*an, a.
Defn: Of or pertaining to the Englishman J.L.M. Smithson, or to the national institution of learning which he endowed at Washington, D.C.; as, the Smithsonian Institution; Smithsonian Reports. — n.
Defn: The Smithsonian Institution.
SMITHSONITE Smith"son*ite, n. Etym: [See Smithsonian.] (Min.)
Defn: Native zinc carbonate. It generally occurs in stalactitic, reniform, or botryoidal shapes, of a white to gray, green, or brown color. See Note under Calamine.
SMITHY Smith"y, n. Etym: [AS. smi, fr. smi; akin to D. smidse, smids, OHG. smitta, G. schmiede, Icel. smi. See Smith, n.]
Defn: The workshop of a smith, esp. a blacksmith; a smithery; a stithy. [Written also smiddy.] Under a spreading chestnut tree The village smithy stands. Lonfellow.
SMITT Smitt, n. Etym: [CF. G. schmitz a stain, schmitzen besmear. See Smite, v. t.]
Defn: Fine clay or ocher made up into balls, used for marking sheep. [Eng.] Woodsward.
SMITTEN Smit"ten,
Defn: p. p. of Smite.
SMITTLE Smit"tle, v. t. Etym: [Freq. fr. OE. smitten to befoul. See Smite, v. t.]
Defn: To infect. [Prov. Eng.]
SMITTLE Smit"tle, n.
Defn: Infection. [Pov. Eng.] Wright.
SMITTLE; SMITTLISH Smit"tle, Smit"tlish, a.
Defn: Infectious; catching. [Scot. & Prov. Eng.] H. Kingsley.
SMOCK Smock, n. Etym: [AS. smoc; akin to OHG. smocho, Icel. smokkr, and from the root of AS. sm to creep, akin to G. schmiegen to cling to, press close. MHG. smiegen, Icel. smj to creep through, to put on a garment which has a hole to put the head through; cf. Lith. smukti to glide. Cf. Smug, Smuggle.]
1. A woman's under-garment; a shift; a chemise. In her smock, with head and foot all bare. Chaucer.
2. A blouse; a smoock frock. Carlyle.
SMOCK Smock, a.
Defn: Of or pertaining to a smock; resembling a smock; hence, of or pertaining to a woman. Smock mill, a windmill of which only the cap turns round to meet the wind, in distinction from a post mill, whose whole building turns on a post. — Smock race, a race run by women for the prize of a smock. [Prov. Eng.]
SMOCK Smock, v. t.
Defn: To provide with, or clothe in, a smock or a smock frock. Tennyson.
SMOCK-FACED Smock"-faced`, a.
Defn: Having a feminine countenance or complexion; smooth-faced; girlish. Fenton.
SMOCK FROCK Smock" frock`.
Defn: A coarse frock, or shirt, worn over the other dress, as by farm laborers. Macaulay.
SMOCKLESS Smock"less, a.
Defn: Wanting a smock. Chaucer.
SMOKABLE Smok"a*ble, a.
Defn: Capable of being smoked; suitable or ready to be smoked; as, smokable tobacco.
SMOKE Smoke, n. Etym: [AS. smoca, fr. smeócan to smoke; akin to LG. & D. smook smoke, Dan. smög, G. schmauch, and perh. to Gr. smaugti to choke.]
1. The visible exhalation, vapor, or substance that escapes, or expelled, from a burning body, especially from burning vegetable matter, as wood, coal, peat, or the like.
Note: The gases of hydrocarbons, raised to a red heat or thereabouts, without a mixture of air enough to produce combustion, disengage their carbon in a fine powder, forming smoke. The disengaged carbon when deposited on solid bodies is soot.
2. That which resembles smoke; a vapor; a mist.
3. Anything unsubstantial, as idle talk. Shak.
4. The act of smoking, esp. of smoking tobacco; as, to have a smoke. [Colloq.]
Note: Smoke is sometimes joined with other word. forming self- explaining compounds; as, smoke-consuming, smoke-dried, smoke- stained, etc. Smoke arch, the smoke box of a locomotive. — Smoke ball (Mil.), a ball or case containing a composition which, when it burns, sends forth thick smoke. — Smoke black, lampblack. [Obs.] — Smoke board, a board suspended before a fireplace to prevent the smoke from coming out into the room. — Smoke box, a chamber in a boiler, where the smoke, etc., from the furnace is collected before going out at the chimney. — Smoke sail (Naut.), a small sail in the lee of the galley stovepipe, to prevent the smoke from annoying people on deck. — Smoke tree (Bot.), a shrub (Rhus Cotinus) in which the flowers are mostly abortive and the panicles transformed into tangles of plumose pedicels looking like wreaths of smoke. — To end in smoke, to burned; hence, to be destroyed or ruined; figuratively, to come to nothing.
Syn. — Fume; reek; vapor.
SMOKE Smoke, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Smoked; p. pr. & vb n. Smoking.] Etym: [AS. smocian; akin to D. smoken, G. schmauchen, Dan. smöge. See Smoke, n.]
1. To emit smoke; to throw off volatile matter in the form of vapor or exhalation; to reek. Hard by a cottage chimney smokes. Milton.
2. Hence, to burn; to be kindled; to rage. The anger of the Lord and his jealousy shall smoke agains. that man. Deut. xxix. 20.
3. To raise a dust or smoke by rapid motion. Proud of his steeds, he smokes along the field. Dryden.
4. To draw into the mouth the smoke of tobacco burning in a pipe or in the form of a cigar, cigarette, etc.; to habitually use tobacco in this manner.
5. To suffer severely; to be punished. Some of you shall smoke for it in Rome. Shak.
SMOKE Smoke, v. t.
1. To apply smoke to; to hang in smoke; to disinfect, to cure, etc., by smoke; as, to smoke or fumigate infected clothing; to smoke beef or hams for preservation.
2. To fill or scent with smoke; hence, to fill with incense; to perfume. "Smoking the temple." Chaucer.
3. To smell out; to hunt out; to find out; to detect. I alone Smoked his true person, talked with him. Chapman. He was first smoked by the old Lord Lafeu. Shak. Upon that . . . I began to smoke that they were a parcel of mummers. Addison.
4. To ridicule to the face; to quiz. [Old Slang]
5. To inhale and puff out the smoke of, as tobacco; to burn or use in smoking; as, to smoke a pipe or a cigar.
6. To subject to the operation of smoke, for the purpose of annoying or driving out; — often with out; as, to smoke a woodchuck out of his burrow.
SMOKE BALL Smoke ball.
Defn: Same as Puffball.
SMOKE-DRY Smoke"-dry`, v. t.
Defn: To dry by or in smoke.
SMOKEHOUSE Smoke"house`, n.
Defn: A building where meat or fish is cured by subjecting it to a dense smoke.
SMOKEJACK Smoke"jack`, n.
Defn: A contrivance for turning a spit by means of a fly or wheel moved by the current of ascending air in a chimney.
SMOKELESS Smoke"less, a.
Defn: Making or having no smoke. "Smokeless towers." Pope.
SMOKELESS POWDER Smoke"less pow"der.
Defn: A high-explosive gunpowder whose explosion produces little, if any, smoke.
SMOKER Smok"er, n.
1. One who dries or preserves by smoke.
2. One who smokes tobacco or the like.
3. A smoking car or compartment. [U. S.]
SMOKESTACK Smoke"stack`, n.
Defn: A chimney; esp., a pipe serving as a chimney, as the pipe which carries off the smoke of a locomotive, the funnel of a steam vessel, etc.
SMOKILY Smok"i*ly, adv.
Defn: In a smoky manner.
SMOKINESS Smok"i*ness, n.
Defn: The quality or state of being smoky.
SMOKING Smok"ing, a. & n.
Defn: from Smoke. Smoking bean (Bot.), the long pod of the catalpa, or Indian-bean tree, often smoked by boys as a substitute for cigars. — Smoking car, a railway car carriage reserved for the use of passengers who smoke tobacco.
SMOKY Smok"y, a. [Compar. Smokier; superl. Smokiest.]
1. Emitting smoke, esp. in large quantities or in an offensive manner; fumid; as, smoky fires.
2. Having the appearance or nature of smoke; as, a smoky fog. "Unlustrous as the smoky light." Shak.
3. Filled with smoke, or with a vapor resembling smoke; thick; as, a smoky atmosphere.
4. Subject to be filled with smoke from chimneys or fireplace; as, a smoky house.
5. Tarnished with smoke; noisome with smoke; as, smoky rafters; smoky cells.
6. Suspicious; open to suspicion. [Obs.] Foote. Smoky quartz (Min.), a variety of quartz crystal of a pale to dark smoky-brown color. See Quartz.
SMOLDER; SMOULDER Smol"der, Smoul"der, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Smoldered or Smouldered; p. pr. & vb. n. Smoldering or Smouldering.] Etym: [OE. smolderen; cf. Prov. G. smölen, smelen, D. smeulen. Cf. Smell.]
1. To burn and smoke without flame; to waste away by a slow and supressed combustion. The smoldering dust did round about him smoke. Spenser.
2. To exist in a state of suppressed or smothered activity; to burn inwardly; as, a smoldering feud.
SMOLDER; SMOULDER Smol"der, Smoul"der, v. t.
Defn: To smother; to suffocate; to choke. [Obs.] Holinshed. Palsgrave.
SMOLDER; SMOULDER Smol"der, Smoul"der, n.
Defn: Smoke; smother. [Obs.] The smolder stops our nose with stench. Gascoigne.
SMOLDERING; SMOULDERING Smol"der*ing, Smoul"der*ing, a.
Defn: Being in a state of suppressed activity; quiet but not dead. Some evil chance Will make the smoldering scandal break and blaze. Tennyson.
SMOLDERINGNESS; SMOULDERINGNESS Smol"der*ing*ness, Smoul"der*ing*ness, n.
Defn: The state of smoldering.
SMOLDRY; SMOULDRY Smol"dry, Smoul"dry, a.
Defn: Smoldering; suffocating; smothery. [Obs.] A flaming fire ymixt with smoldry smoke. Spenser.
SMOLT Smolt, n. (Zoöl.)
Defn: A young salmon two or three years old, when it has acquired its silvery color.
SMOOCH Smooch, v. t.
Defn: See Smutch.
SMOOR Smoor, v. t. Etym: [AS. smorian; akin to D. & LG. smoren, G. schmoren to stew. Cf. Smother.]
Defn: To suffocate or smother. [Written also smore.] [Obs. or Prov. Eng. & Scot.] Sir T. More. Burns.
SMOOTH Smooth, a. [Compar. Smoother; superl. Smoothest.] Etym: [OE. smothe, smethe, AS. smeedhe, smoeedte, where e, oe, come from an older o; cf. LG. smöde, smöe, smödig; of uncertain origin.]
1. Having an even surface, or a surface so even that no roughness or points can be perceived by the touch; not rough; as, smooth glass; smooth porcelain. Chaucer. The outlines must be smooth, imperceptible to the touch, and even, without eminence or cavities. Dryden.
2. Evenly spread or arranged; sleek; as, smooth hair.
3. Gently flowing; moving equably; not ruffled or obstructed; as, a smooth stream.
4. Flowing or uttered without check, obstruction, or hesitation; not harsh; voluble; even; fluent. The only smooth poet of those times. Milton. Waller was smooth; but Dryden taught to join The varying verse, the full-resounding line. Pope. When sage Minerva rose, From her sweet lips smooth elocution flows. Gay.
5. Bland; mild; smoothing; fattering. This smooth discourse and mild behavior oft Conceal a traitor. Addison.
6. (Mech. & Physics)
Defn: Causing no resistance to a body sliding along its surface; frictionless.
Note: Smooth is often used in the formation of selfexplaining compounds; as, smooth-bodied, smooth-browed, smooth-combed, smooth- faced, smooth-finished, smooth-gliding, smooth-grained, smooth- leaved, smooth-sliding, smooth-speaking, smooth-woven, and the like.
Syn. — Even; plain; level; flat; polished; glossy; sleek; soft; bland; mild; soothing; voluble; flattering; adulatory; deceptive.
SMOOTH Smooth, adv.
Defn: Smoothly. Chaucer. Smooth runs the water where the brook is deep. Shak.
SMOOTH Smooth, n.
1. The act of making smooth; a stroke which smooths. Thackeray.
2. That which is smooth; the smooth part of anything. "The smooth of his neck." Gen. xxvii. 16.
SMOOTH Smooth, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Smoothed (smoothd); p. pr. & vb. n. Smoothing.] Etym: [OE. smothen, smethen, AS. smeedhian; cf. LG. smöden. See Smooth, a.]
Defn: To make smooth; to make even on the surface by any means; as, to smooth a board with a plane; to smooth cloth with an iron. Specifically: — (a) To free from obstruction; to make easy. Thou, Abelard! the last sad office pay, And smooth my passage to the realms of day. Pope.
(b) To free from harshness; to make flowing. In their motions harmony divine So smooths her charming tones that God's own ear Listens delighted. Milton.
(c) To palliate; to gloze; as, to smooth over a fault. (d) To give a smooth or calm appearance to. Each perturbation smoothed with outward calm. Milton.
(e) To ease; to regulate. Dryden.
SMOOTH Smooth, v. i.
Defn: To flatter; to use blandishment. Because I can not flatter and speak fair, Smile in men's faces, smooth, deceive and cog. Shak.
SMOOTHBORE Smooth"bore`, a. (Gun.)
Defn: Having a bore of perfectly smooth surface; — distinguished from rifled. — n.
Defn: A smoothbore firearm.
SMOOTH-CHINNED Smooth"-chinned`, a.
Defn: Having a smooth chin; beardless. Drayton.
SMOOTHEN Smooth"en, v. t.
Defn: To make smooth. [Obs.]
SMOOTHER Smooth"er, n.
Defn: One who, or that which, smooths.
SMOOTHING Smooth"ing, a. & n.
Defn: fr. Smooth, v. Smoothing iron, an iron instrument with a polished face, for smoothing clothes; a sadiron; a flatiron. — Smoothing plane, a short, finely set plane, for smoothing and finishing work.
SMOOTHLY Smooth"ly, adv.
Defn: In a smooth manner.
SMOOTHNESS Smooth"ness, n.
Defn: Quality or state of being smooth.
SMOOTH-SPOKEN Smooth"-spo`ken, a.
Defn: Speaking smoothly; plausible; flattering; smooth-tongued.
SMOOTH-TONGUED Smooth"-tongued`, a.
Defn: Having a smooth tongue; plausible; flattering.
SMORE Smore, v. t.
Defn: To smother. See Smoor. [Obs.] Some dying vomit blood, and some were smored. Du Bartas.
SMORZANDO; SMORSATO Smor*zan"do, Smor*sa"to, a. Etym: [It.] (Mus.)
Defn: Growing gradually fainter and softer; dying away; morendo.
SMOTE Smote,
Defn: imp. (and rare p. p.) of Smite.
SMOTERLICH Smo"ter*lich, a. Etym: [CF. Smut.]
Defn: Dirty foul. [Obs.] Chaucer.
SMOTHER Smoth"er, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Smothered; p. pr. & vb. n. Smothering.] Etym: [OE. smotheren; akin to E. smoor. See Smoor.]
1. To destroy the life of by suffocation; to deprive of the air necessary for life; to cover up closely so as to prevent breathing; to suffocate; as, to smother a child.
2. To affect as by suffocation; to stife; to deprive of air by a thick covering, as of ashes, of smoke, or the like; as, to smother a fire.
3. Hence, to repress the action of; to cover from public view; to suppress; to conceal; as, to smother one's displeasure.
SMOTHER Smoth"er, v. i.
1. To be suffocated or stifled.
2. To burn slowly, without sufficient air; to smolder.
SMOTHER Smoth"er, n. Etym: [OE. smorther. See Smother, v. t.]
1. Stifling smoke; thick dust. Shak.
2. A state of suppression. [Obs.] Not to keep their suspicions in smother. Bacon. Smother fly (Zoöl.), an aphid.
SMOTHERED MATE Smoth"ered mate. (Chess)
Defn: Checkmate given when movement of the king is completely obstructed by his own men.
SMOTHERINESS Smoth"er*i*ness, n.
Defn: The quality or state of being smothery.
SMOTHERINGLY Smoth"er*ing*ly, adv.
Defn: In a smothering manner.
SMOTHERY Smoth"er*y, a.
Defn: Tending to smother; stifling.
SMOUCH Smouch, v. t. Etym: [Akin to smack.]
Defn: To kiss closely. [Obs.] P. Stubbes.
SMOUCH Smouch, v. t. Etym: [See Smutch.]
Defn: To smutch; to soil; as, to smouch the face.
SMOUCH Smouch, n.
Defn: A dark soil or stain; a smutch.
SMOULDER Smoul"der, v. i.
Defn: See Smolder.
SMOULDRY Smoul"dry, a.
Defn: See Smoldry.
SMUDGE Smudge, n. Etym: [Cf. Dan. smuds smut, E. smutch, or smoke.]
1. A suffocating smoke. Grose.
2. A heap of damp combustibles partially ignited and burning slowly, placed on the windward side of a house, tent, or the like, in order, by the thick smoke, to keep off mosquitoes or other insects. [U. S.] Bartlett.
3. That which is smeared upon anything; a stain; a blot; a smutch; a smear.
SMUDGE Smudge, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Smudged; p. pr. & vb. n. Smudging.]
1. To stifle or smother with smoke; to smoke by means of a smudge.
2. To smear; to smutch; to soil; to blacken with smoke.
SMUDGINESS Smudg"i*ness, n.
Defn: The quality or state of being smudged, soiled, or blurred. C. A. Young.
SMUG Smug, a. Etym: [Of. Scand. or Low German origin; cf. LG. smuck, G. schmuck, Dan. smuk, OSw. smuck, smöck, and E. smock, smuggle; cf. G. schmuck ornament. See Smock.]
Defn: Studiously neat or nice, especially in dress; spruce; affectedly precise; smooth and prim. They be so smug and smooth. Robynson (More's Utopia). The smug and scanty draperies of his style. De Quincey. A young, smug, handsome holiness has no fellow. Beau & Fl.
SMUG Smug, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Smugged; p. pr. & vb. n. Smugging.]
Defn: To make smug, or spruce. [Obs.] Thus said, he smugged his beard, and stroked up fair. Dryton.
SMUGGLE Smug"gle, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Smuggled; p. pr. & vb. n. Smuggling.] Etym: [Of Low German or Scand. origin; cf. LG. smuggeln, D. smokkelen, G. schmuggeln, Dan. smugle, Sw. smyga to introduce or convey secretly, Dan. i smug secretly, D. smuigen to eat in secret, AS. smgan to creep. See Smock.]
1. To import or export secretly, contrary to the law; to import or export without paying the duties imposed by law; as, to smuggle lace.
2. Fig.: To convey or introduce clandestinely.
SMUGGLE Smug"gle, v. i.
Defn: To import or export in violation of the customs laws.
SMUGGLER Smug"gler, n.
1. One who smuggles.
2. A vessel employed in smuggling.
SMUGLY Smug"ly, adv.
Defn: In a smug manner. [R.] Gay.
SMUGNESS Smug"ness, n.
Defn: The quality or state of being smug.
SMUT Smut, n. Etym: [Akin to Sw. smuts, Dan. smuds, MHG. smuz, G. schmutz, D. smet a spot or stain, smoddig, smodsig, smodderig, dirty, smodderen to smut; and probably to E. smite. See Smite, v. t., and cf. Smitt, Smutch.]
1. Foul matter, like soot or coal dust; also, a spot or soil made by such matter.
2. (Mining)
Defn: Bad, soft coal, containing much earthy matter, found in the immediate locality of faults.
3. (Bot.)
Defn: An affection of cereal grains producing a swelling which is at length resolved into a powdery sooty mass. It is caused by parasitic fungi of the genus Ustilago. Ustilago segetum, or U. Carbo, is the commonest kind; that of Indian corn is Ustilago maydis.
4. Obscene language; ribaldry; obscenity. He does not stand upon decency . . . but will talk smut, though a priest and his mother be in the room. Addison. Smut mill, a machine for cleansing grain from smut.
SMUT Smut, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Smutted; p. pr. & vb. n. Smutting.]
1. To stain or mark with smut; to blacken with coal, soot, or other dirty substance.
2. To taint with mildew, as grain. Bacon.
3. To blacken; to sully or taint; to tarnish.
4. To clear of smut; as, to smut grain for the mill.
SMUT Smut, v. i.
1. To gather smut; to be converted into smut; to become smutted. Mortimer.
2. To give off smut; to crock.
SMUTCH Smutch, n. Etym: [Prob. for smuts. See Smut, n.]
Defn: A stain; a dirty spot. B. Jonson.
SMUTCH Smutch, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Smutched; p. pr. & vb. n. Smutching.]
Defn: To blacken with smoke, soot, or coal. [Written also smooch.] B. Jonson.
SMUTCHIN Smutch"in, n.
Defn: Snuff. [Obs.] Howell.
SMUTTY Smut"ty, a. [Compar. Smuttier; superl. Smuttiest.]
1. Soiled with smut; smutted.
2. Tainted with mildew; as, smutty corn.
3. Obscene; not modest or pure; as, a smutty saying. The smutty joke, ridiculously lewd. Smollett. — Smut"ti*ly, adv. — Smut"ti*ness, n.
SMYRNIOT Smyr"ni*ot, a.
Defn: Of or pertaining to Smyrna. — n.
Defn: A native or inhabitant of Smyrna.
SNACK Snack, n. Etym: [See Snatch, v. t.]
1. A share; a part or portion; — obsolete, except in the colloquial phrase, to go snacks, i. e., to share. At last he whispers, "Do, and we go snacks." Pope.
2. A slight, hasty repast. [Colloq.]
SNACKET Snack"et, n.
Defn: See Snecket. [Prov. Eng.]
SNACOT Snac"ot, n. Etym: [Said to be corrupted fr. NL. syngnathus, fr. Gr. sy`n together + gna`qos jaw, because the jaws can be only slightly separated.] (Zoöl.)
Defn: A pipefish of the genus Syngnathus. See Pipefish.
SNAFFLE Snaf"fle, n. Etym: [D. snavel a beak, bill, snout; akin to G. schnabel, OHG. snabul,. sneb, snebbe, OFries. snavel mouth, Dan. & Sw. snabel beak, bill, Lith. snapas, and to E. snap, v. See Snap, and cf. Neb.]
Defn: A kind of bridle bit, having a joint in the part to be placed in the mouth, and rings and cheek pieces at the ends, but having no curb; — called also snaffle bit.
SNAFFLE Snaf"fle, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Snaffled; p. pr. & vb. n. Snaffling.]
Defn: To put a snaffle in the mouth of; to subject to the snaffle; to bridle.
SNAG Snag, n. Etym: [Prov. E., n., a lump on a tree where a branch has been cut off; v., to cut off the twigs and small branches from a tree, of Celtic origin; cf. Gael. snaigh, snaidh, to cut down, to prune, to sharpen, p. p. snaighte, snaidhte, cut off, lopped, Ir. snaigh a hewing, cutting.]
1. A stump or base of a branch that has been lopped off; a short branch, or a sharp or rough branch; a knot; a protuberance. The coat of arms Now on a naked snag in triumph borne. Dryden.
2. A tooth projecting beyond the rest; contemptuously, a broken or decayed tooth. Prior.
3. A tree, or a branch of a tree, fixed in the bottom of a river or other navigable water, and rising nearly or quite to the surface, by which boats are sometimes pierced and sunk.
4. (Zoöl.)
Defn: One of the secondary branches of an antler. Snag boat, a steamboat fitted with apparatus for removing snags and other obstructions in navigable streams. [U.S.] — Snag tooth. Same as Snag, 2. How thy snag teeth stand orderly, Like stakes which strut by the water side. J. Cotgrave.
SNAG Snag, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Snagged; p. pr. & vb. n. Snagging.]
1. To cut the snags or branches from, as the stem of a tree; to hew roughly. [Prov. Eng.] Halliwell.
2. To injure or destroy, as a steamboat or other vessel, by a snag, or projecting part of a sunken tree. [U. S.]
SNAGGED Snag"ged, a.
Defn: Full of snags; snaggy.
SNAGGY Snag"gy, a.
1. Full of snags; full of short, rough branches or sharp points; abounding with knots. "Upon a snaggy oak." Spenser.
2. Snappish; cross; ill-tempered. [Prov. Eng.]
SNAIL Snail, n. Etym: [OE. snaile, AS. sn, snegel, sn; akin to G. schnecke, OHG. snecko, Dan. snegl, Icel. snigill.]
1. (Zoöl.) (a) Any one of numerous species of terrestrial air-breathing gastropods belonging to the genus Helix and many allied genera of the family Helicidæ. They are abundant in nearly all parts of the world except the arctic regions, and feed almost entirely on vegetation; a land sanil. (b) Any gastropod having a general resemblance to the true snails, including fresh-water and marine species. See Pond snail, under Pond, and Sea snail.
2. Hence, a drone; a slow-moving person or thing.
3. (Mech.)
Defn: A spiral cam, or a flat piece of metal of spirally curved outline, used for giving motion to, or changing the position of, another part, as the hammer tail of a striking clock.
4. A tortoise; in ancient warfare, a movable roof or shed to protect besiegers; a testudo. [Obs.] They had also all manner of gynes [engines] . . . that needful is [in] taking or sieging of castle or of city, as snails, that was naught else but hollow pavises and targets, under the which men, when they fought, were heled [protected], . . . as the snail is in his house; therefore they cleped them snails. Vegetius (Trans.).
5. (Bot.)
Defn: The pod of the sanil clover. Ear snail, Edible snail, Pond snail, etc. See under Ear, Edible, etc. — Snail borer (Zoöl.), a boring univalve mollusk; a drill. — Snail clover (Bot.), a cloverlike plant (Medicago scuttellata, also, M. Helix); — so named from its pods, which resemble the shells of snails; — called also snail trefoil, snail medic, and beehive. — Snail flower (Bot.), a leguminous plant (Phaseolus Caracalla) having the keel of the carolla spirally coiled like a snail shell. — Snail shell (Zoöl.), the shell of snail. — Snail trefoil. (Bot.) See Snail clover, above.
SNAILFISH Snail"fish`, n. (Zoöl.)
Defn: See Sea snail (a).
SNAIL-LIKE Snail"-like`, a.
Defn: Like or suiting a snail; as, snail-like progress.
SNAIL-LIKE Snail"-like`, adv.
Defn: In the manner of a snail; slowly.
SNAIL-PACED Snail"-paced`, a.
Defn: Slow-moving, like a snail. Bid the snail-paced Ajax arm for shame. Shak.
'SNAILS 'Snails, interj.
Defn: God's nails, or His nails, that is, the nails with which the Savior was fastened to the cross; — an ancient form of oath, corresponding to 'Od's bodikins (dim. of body, i.e., God's dear body). Beau & Fl.
SNAKE Snake, n. Etym: [AS. snaca; akin to LG. snake, schnake, Icel. snakr, sn, Dan. snog, Sw. snok; of uncertain origin.] (Zoöl.)
Defn: Any species of the order Ophidia; an ophidian; a serpent, whether harmless or venomous. See Ophidia, and Serpent.
Note: Snakes are abundant in all warm countries, and much the larger number are harmless to man. Blind snake, Garter snake, Green snake, King snake, Milk snake, Rock snake, Water snake, etc. See under Blind, Garter, etc. — Fetich snake (Zoöl.), a large African snake (Python Sebæ) used by the natives as a fetich. — Ringed snake (Zoöl.), a common European columbrine snake (Tropidonotus natrix). — Snake eater. (Zoöl.) (a) The markhoor. (b) The secretary bird. — Snake fence, a worm fence (which see). [U.S.] — Snake fly (Zoöl.), any one of several species of neuropterous insects of the genus Rhaphidia; — so called because of their large head and elongated neck and prothorax. — Snake gourd (Bot.), a cucurbitaceous plant (Trichosanthes anguina) having the fruit shorter and less snakelike than that of the serpent cucumber. — Snake killer. (Zoöl.) (a) The secretary bird. (b) The chaparral cock. — Snake moss (Bot.), the common club moss (Lycopodium clavatum). See Lycopodium. — Snake nut (Bot.), the fruit of a sapindaceous tree (Ophiocaryon paradoxum) of Guiana, the embryo of which resembles a snake coiled up. — Tree snake (Zoöl.), any one of numerous species of colubrine snakes which habitually live in trees, especially those of the genus Dendrophis and allied genera.
SNAKE Snake, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Snaked; p. pr. & vb. n. Snaking.]
1. To drag or draw, as a snake from a hole; — often with out. [Colloq. U.S.] Bartlett.
2. (Naut.)
Defn: To wind round spirally, as a large rope with a smaller, or with cord, the small rope lying in the spaces between the strands of the large one; to worm.
SNAKE Snake, v. i.
Defn: To crawl like a snake.
SNAKEBIRD Snake"bird`, n. Etym: [So named from its snakelike neck.] (Zoöl.)
1. Any one of four species of aquatic birds of the genus Anhinga or Plotus. They are allied to the gannets and cormorants, but have very long, slender, flexible necks, and sharp bills.
Note: The American species (Anhinga, or Plotus, anhinga) inhabits the Southern United States and tropical America; — called also darter, and water turkey. The Asiatic species (A. melanogaster) is native of Southern Asia and the East Indies. Two other species inhabit Africa and Australia respectively.
2. (Zoöl.)
Defn: The wryneck.
SNAKEFISH Snake"fish`, n. (Zoöl.) (a) The band fish. (b) The lizard fish.
SNAKEHEAD Snake"head`, n.
1. A loose, bent-up end of one of the strap rails, or flat rails, formerly used on American railroads. It was sometimes so bent by the passage of a train as to slip over a wheel and pierce the bottom of a car.
2. (Bot.) (a) The turtlehead. (b) The Guinea-hen flower. See Snake's-head, and under Guinea.
SNAKENECK Snake"neck`, n. (Zoöl.)
Defn: The snakebird, 1.
SNAKEROOT Snake"root`, n. (Bot.)
Defn: Any one of several plants of different genera and species, most of which are (or were formerly) reputed to be efficacious as remedies for the bites of serpents; also, the roots of any of these.
Note: The Virginia snakeroot is Aristolochia Serpentaria; black snakeroot is Sanicula, esp. S. Marilandica, also Cimicifuga racemosa; Seneca snakeroot is Polygala Senega; button snakeroot is Liatris, also Eryngium; white snakeroot is Eupatorium ageratoides. The name is also applied to some others besides these.
SNAKE'S-HEAD Snake's"-head`, n. (Bot.)
Defn: The Guinea-hen flower; — so called in England because its spotted petals resemble the scales of a snake's head. Dr. Prior. Snake's-head iris (Bot.), an iridaceous plant (Hermodactylus tuberosus) of the Mediterranean region. The flowers slightly resemble a serpent's open mouth.
SNAKESTONE Snake"stone`, n.
1. A kind of hone slate or whetstone obtained in Scotland.
2. (Paleon.)
Defn: An ammonite; — so called from its form, which resembles that of a coiled snake.
SNAKE'S-TONGUE Snake's-tongue`, n. (Bot.)
Defn: Same as Adder's-tongue.
SNAKEWEED Snake"weed`, n. (Bot.) (a) A kind of knotweed (Polygonum Bistorta). (b) The Virginia snakeroot. See Snakeroot.
SNAKEWOOD Snake"wood`, n. (Bot.) (a) An East Indian climbing plant (Strychnos colubrina) having a bitter taste, and supposed to be a remedy for the bite of the hooded serpent. (b) An East Indian climbing shrub (Ophioxylon serpentinum) which has the roots and stems twisted so as to resemble serpents. (c) Same as Trumpetwood. (d) A tropical American shrub (Plumieria rubra) which has very fragrant red blossoms. (e) Same as Letterwood.
SNAKISH Snak"ish, a.
Defn: Having the qualities or characteristics of a snake; snaky.
SNAKY Snak"y, a.
1. Of or pertaining to a snake or snakes; resembling a snake; serpentine; winding. The red light playing upon its gilt and carving gave it an appearance of snaky life. L. Wallace.
2. Sly; cunning; insinuating; deceitful. So to the coast of Jordan he directs His easy steps, girded with snaky wiles. Milton.
3. Covered with serpents; having serpents; as, a snaky rod or wand. Dryden. That snaky-headed, Gorgon shield. Milton.
SNAP Snap, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Snapped; p. pr. & vb. n. Snapping.] Etym: [LG. or D. snappen to snap up, to snatch; akin to G. schnappen, MHG. snaben, Dan. snappe, and to D. snavel beak, bill. Cf. Neb, Snaffle, n.]
1. To break at once; to break short, as substances that are brittle. Breaks the doors open, snaps the locks. Prior.
2. To strike, to hit, or to shut, with a sharp sound.
3. To bite or seize suddenly, especially with the teeth. He, by playing too often at the mouth of death, has been snapped by it at last. South.
4. To break upon suddenly with sharp, angry words; to treat snappishly; — usually with up. Granville.
5. To crack; to cause to make a sharp, cracking noise; as, to snap a whip. MacMorian snapped his fingers repeatedly. Sir W. Scott.
6. To project with a snap. To snap back (Football), to roll the ball back with the foot; — done only by the center rush, who thus delivers the ball to the quarter back on his own side when both sides are ranged in line. — To snap off. (a) To break suddenly. (b) To bite off suddenly.
SNAP Snap, v. i.
1. To break short, or at once; to part asunder suddenly; as, a mast snaps; a needle snaps. But this weapon will snap short, unfaithful to the hand that employs it. Burke.
2. To give forth, or produce, a sharp, cracking noise; to crack; as, blazing firewood snaps.
3. To make an effort to bite; to aim to seize with the teeth; to catch eagerly (at anything); — often with at; as, a dog snapsat a passenger; a fish snaps at the bait.
4. To utter sharp, harsh, angry words; — often with at; as, to snap at a child.
5. To miss fire; as, the gun snapped.
SNAP Snap, n. Etym: [Cf. D. snap a snatching. See Snap, v. t.]
1. A sudden breaking or rupture of any substance.
2. A sudden, eager bite; a sudden seizing, or effort to seize, as with the teeth.
3. A sudden, sharp motion or blow, as with the finger sprung from the thumb, or the thumb from the finger.
4. A sharp, abrupt sound, as that made by the crack of a whip; as, the snap of the trigger of a gun.
5. A greedy fellow. L'Estrange.
6. That which is, or may be, snapped up; something bitten off, seized, or obtained by a single quick movement; hence, a bite, morsel, or fragment; a scrap. He's a nimble fellow, And alike skilled in every liberal science, As having certain snaps of all. B. Jonson.
7. A sudden severe interval or spell; — applied to the weather; as, a cold snap. Lowell.
8. A small catch or fastening held or closed by means of a spring, or one which closes with a snapping sound, as the catch of a bracelet, necklace, clasp of a book, etc.
9. (Zoöl.)
Defn: A snap beetle.
10. A thin, crisp cake, usually small, and flavored with ginger; — used chiefly in the plural.
11. Briskness; vigor; energy; decision. [Colloq.]
12. Any circumstance out of which money may be made or an advantage gained. [Slang] Snap back (Football), the act of snapping back the ball. — Snap beetle, or Snap bug (Zoöl.), any beetle of the family Elateridæ, which, when laid on its back, is able to leap to a considerable height by means of a thoracic spring; — called also snapping beetle. — Snap flask (Molding), a flask for small work, having its sides separable and held together by latches, so that the flask may be removed from around the sand mold. — Snap judgment, a judgment formed on the instant without deliberation. — Snap lock, a lock shutting with a catch or snap. — Snap riveting, riveting in which the rivets have snapheads formed by a die or swaging tool. — Snap shot, a quick offhand shot, without deliberately taking aim.
SNAPDRAGON Snap"drag`on, n.
1. (Bot.) (a) Any plant of the scrrophulariaceous genus Antirrhinum, especially the cultivated A. majus, whose showy flowers are fancifully likened to the face of a dragon. (b) A West Indian herb (Ruellia tuberosa) with curiously shaped blue flowers.
2. A play in which raisins are snatched from a vessel containing burning brandy, and eaten; also, that which is so eaten. See Flapdragon. Swift.
SNAPE Snape, v. t. (Shipbuilding)
Defn: To bevel the end of a timber to fit against an inclined surface.
SNAPHANCE Snap"hance`, n. Etym: [D. snaphaan a gun, originally, the snapping cock of a gun. See Snap, and Hen.]
1. A spring lock for discharging a firearm; also, the firearm to which it is attached. [Obs.]
2. A trifling or second-rate thing or person. [Obs.]
SNAPHEAD Snap"head`, n.
Defn: A hemispherical or rounded head to a rivet or bolt; also, a swaging tool with a cavity in its face for forming such a rounded head.
SNAPPER Snap"per, n.
1. One who, or that which, snaps; as, a snapper up of trifles; the snapper of a whip.
2. (Zoöl.)
Defn: Any one of several species of large sparoid food fishes of the genus Lutjanus, abundant on the southern coasts of the United States and on both coasts of tropical America.
Note: The red snapper (Lutjanus aya, or Blackfordi) and the gray, or mangrove, snapper (L. griseus) are large and abundant species. The name is loosely applied to various other fishes, as the bluefish, the rosefish, the red grouper, etc. See Rosefish.
3. (Zoöl.)
Defn: A snapping turtle; as, the alligator snapper.
4. (Zoöl.)
Defn: The green woodpecker, or yaffle.
5. (Zoöl.)
Defn: A snap beetle.
SNAPPING Snap"ping,
Defn: a. & n. from Snap, v. Snapping beetle. (Zoöl.) See Snap beetle, under Snap. — Snapping turtle. (Zoöl.) (a) A large and voracious aquatic turtle (Chelydra serpentina) common in the fresh waters of the United States; — so called from its habit of seizing its prey by a snap of its jaws. Called also mud turtle. (b) See Alligator snapper, under Alligator.
SNAPPISH Snap"pish, a.
1. Apt to snap at persons or things; eager to bite; as, a snapping cur.
2. Sharp in reply; apt to speak angrily or testily; easily provoked; tart; peevish. The taunting address of a snappish missanthrope. Jeffrey. — Snap"pish*ly, adv. — Snap"pish*ness, n.
SNAPPY Snap"py, a.
Defn: Snappish. [Colloq.]
SNAPSACK Snap"sack`, n. Etym: [Cf. Sw. snappsäck, G. schnappsack.]
Defn: A knapsack. [Obs.] South.
SNAPSHOT; SNAP SHOT Snap"shot`, n.
1. Commonly Snap shot. (a) A quick offhand shot, made without deliberately taking aim over the sights. (b) (Photog.) Act of taking a snapshot (in sense 2).
2. An instantaneous photograph made, usually with a hand camera, without formal posing of, and often without the foreknowledge of, the subject.
SNAPWEED Snap"weed`, n. (Bot.)
Defn: See Impatiens.
SNAR Snar, v. i. Etym: [Akin to LG. & OD. snarren, G. schnarren, E. snore. See Snore, and cf. Snarl to growl.]
Defn: To snarl. [Obs.] Spenser.
SNARE Snare, n. Etym: [AS. sneara cord, a string; akin to D. snoer, G. schnur, OHG. snour a cord, snarahha a noose, Dan. snare, Sw. & Icel. snara, Goth. sn a basket; and probably also to E. needle. See Needle, and cf. Snarl to entangle.]
1. A contrivance, often consisting of a noose of cord, or the like, by which a bird or other animal may be entangled and caught; a trap; a gin.
2. Hence, anything by which one is entangled and brought into trouble. If thou retire, the Dauphin, well appointed, Stands with the snares of war to tangle thee. Shak.
3. The gut or string stretched across the lower head of a drum.
4. (Med.)
Defn: An instrument, consisting usually of a wireloop or noose, for removing tumors, etc., by avulsion. Snare drum, the smaller common military drum, as distinguished from the bass drum; — so called because (in order to render it more resonant) it has stretched across its lower head a catgut string or strings.
SNARE Snare, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Snared; p. pr. & vb. n. Snaring.]
Defn: To catch with a snare; to insnare; to entangle; hence, to bring into unexpected evil, perplexity, or danger. Lest that too heavenly form . . . snare them. Milton. The mournful crocodile With sorrow snares relenting passengers. Shak.
SNARER Snar"er, n.
Defn: One who lays snares, or entraps.
SNARL Snarl, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Snarled; p. pr. & vvb. n. Snarling.] Etym: [Etymol. uncertain.]
Defn: To form raised work upon the outer surface of (thin metal ware) by the repercussion of a snarling iron upon the inner surface.
SNARL Snarl, v. t. Etym: [From Snare, v. t.]
1. To entangle; to complicate; to involve in knots; as, to snarl a skein of thread. "Her snarled hair." Spenser.
2. To embarrass; to insnare. [The] question that they would have snarled him with. Latimer.
SNARL Snarl, n.
Defn: A knot or complication of hair, thread, or the like, difficult to disentangle; entanglement; hence, intricate complication; embarrassing difficulty.
SNARL Snarl, v. i. Etym: [From Snar.]
1. To growl, as an angry or surly dog; to gnarl; to utter grumbling sounds. "An angry cur snarls while he feeds." Dryden & Lee.
2. To speak crossly; to talk in rude, surly terms. It is malicious and unmanly to snarl at the little lapses of a pen, from which Virgil himself stands not exempted. Dryden.
SNARL Snarl, n.
Defn: The act of snarling; a growl; a surly or peevish expression; an angry contention.
SNARLER Snarl"er, n.
Defn: One who snarls; a surly, growling animal; a grumbling, quarrelsome fellow.
SNARLER Snarl"er, n.
Defn: One who makes use of a snarling iron.
SNARLING Snarl"ing, a. & n.
Defn: from Snarl, v. Snarling iron, a tool with a long beak, used in the process of snarling. When one end is held in a vise, and the shank is struck with a hammer, the repercussion of the other end, or beak, within the article worked upon gives the requisite blow for producing raised work. See 1st Snarl.
SNARY Snar"y, a. Etym: [From Snare.]
Defn: Resembling, or consisting of, snares; entangling; insidious. Spiders in the vault their snary webs have spread. Dryden.
SNAST Snast, n. Etym: [Cf. Snite, v. t.]
Defn: The snuff, or burnt wick, of a candle. [Obs.] Bacon.
SNATCH Snatch, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Snatched; p. pr. & vb. n. Snatching.] Etym: [OE. snachen, snechen; akin to D. snakken to gasp, to long (for), to desire. Cf. Snack, n., Sneck.]
1. To take or seize hastily, abruptly, or without permission or ceremony; as, to snatch a loaf or a kiss. When half our knowledge we must snatch, not take. Pope.
2. To seize and transport away; to rap. "Snatch me to heaven." Thomson.
Syn. — To twitch; pluck; grab; catch; grasp; gripe.
SNATCH Snatch, v. i.
Defn: To attempt to seize something suddenly; to catch; — often with at; as, to snatch at a rope.
SNATCH Snatch, n.
1. A hasty catching or seizing; a grab; a catching at, or attempt to seize, suddenly.
2. A short period of vigorous action; as, a snatch at weeding after a shower. Tusser. They move by fits and snatches. Bp. Wilkins.
3. A small piece, fragment, or quantity; a broken part; a scrap. We have often little snatches of sunshine. Spectator. Leave me your snatches, and yield me a direct answer. Shak.
SNATCH BLOCK Snatch block (Naut.),
Defn: a kind of block with an opening in one side to receive the bight of a rope.
SNATCHER Snatch"er, n.
Defn: One who snatches, or takes abruptly.
SNATCHINGLY Snatch"ing*ly, adv.
Defn: By snatching; abruptly.
SNATH Snath, n. Etym: [Cf. AS. sni to cut, to mow, sn a bite, bit snip.]
Defn: The handle of a scythe; a snead. [Variously written in England snead, sneed, sneath, sneeth, snathe, etc.; in Scotland written sned.]
SNATH Snath (snath), n. [Cf. AS. sniðan to cut, to mow, snaed a bite, bit, snip.]
Defn: The handle of a scythe; a snead. [Variously written in England snead, sneed, sneath, sneeth, snathe, etc.; in Scotland written sned.]
SNATHE Snathe, v. t. Etym: [Cf. Icel. snei to cut into alices, sni to cut; akin to AS. besn, sni, G. schneiden, OHG. snidan, Goth. snei to cut, to reap, and E. snath, snithe.]
Defn: To lop; to prune. [Prov. Eng.]
SNATTOCK Snat"tock, n. Etym: [See Snathe.]
Defn: A chip; a alice. [Prov. Eng.] Gayton.
SNAW Snaw, n.
Defn: Snow. [Obs. or Scot.] Burns.
SNEAD Snead, n. Etym: [See Snatch.]
1. A snath.
2. A line or cord; a string. [Prov. Eng.]
SNEAK Sneak, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Sneaked; p. pr. & vb. n. Sneaking.] Etym: [OE. sniken, AS. snican to creep; akin to Dan. snige sig; cf. Icel. snikja to hanker after.]
1. To creep or steal (away or about) privately; to come or go meanly, as a person afraid or ashamed to be seen; as, to sneak away from company. imp. & p. p. "snuck" is more common now, but not even mentioned here. In MW10, simply "sneaked or snuck" You skulked behind the fence, and sneaked away. Dryden.
2. To act in a stealthy and cowardly manner; to behave with meanness and servility; to crouch.
SNEAK Sneak, v. t.
Defn: To hide, esp. in a mean or cowardly manner. [Obs.] "[Slander] sneaks its head." Wake.
SNEAK Sneak, n.
1. A mean, sneaking fellow. A set of simpletons and superstitious sneaks. Glanvill.
2. (Cricket)
Defn: A ball bowled so as to roll along the ground; — called also grub. [Cant] R. A. Proctor.
SNEAK-CUP Sneak"-cup`, n.
Defn: One who sneaks from his cups; one who balks his glass. [Obs.] Shak.
SNEAK CURRENT Sneak current. (Elec.)
Defn: A current which, though too feeble to blow the usual fuse or to injure at once telegraph or telephone instruments, will in time burn them out.
SNEAKER Sneak"er, n.
1. One who sneaks. Lamb.
2. A vessel of drink. [Prov. Eng.] A sneaker of five gallons. Spectator.
SNEAKINESS Sneak"i*ness, n.
Defn: The quality of being sneaky.
SNEAKING Sneak"ing, a.
Defn: Marked by cowardly concealment; deficient in openness and courage; underhand; mean; crouching. — Sneak"ing*ly, adv. — Sneak"ing*ness, n.
SNEAKSBY Sneaks"by, n.
Defn: A paltry fellow; a sneak. [Obs.] "Such a bashful sneaksby." Barrow.
SNEAKY Sneak"y, n.
Defn: Like a sneak; sneaking.
SNEAP Sneap, v. t. Etym: [Cf. Icel. sneypa to dishonor, disgrace, chide, but also E. snip, and snub.]
1. To check; to reprimand; to rebuke; to chide. [Obs.] Bp. Hall.
2. To nip; to blast; to blight. [Obs.] Biron is like an envious, sneaping frost. Shak.
SNEAP Sneap, n.
Defn: A reprimand; a rebuke. [Obs.] My lord, I will not undergo this sneap without reply. Shak.
SNEATH; SNEATHE Sneath, Sneathe, n.
Defn: See Snath.
SNEB Sneb, v. t. Etym: [See Snib.]
Defn: To reprimand; to sneap. [Obs.] "Scold and sneb the good oak." Spenser.
SNECK Sneck, v. t. Etym: [See Snatch.]
Defn: To fasten by a hatch; to latch, as a door. [Scot. & Prov. Eng.] Sneck up, be silent; shut up; hold your peace. Shak.
SNECK Sneck, n.
Defn: A door latch. [Scot. & Prov. Eng.] Sneck band, a latchstring. Burns. — Sneck drawer, a latch lifter; a bolt drawer; hence, a sly person; a cozener; a cheat; — called also sneckdraw. — Sneck drawing, lifting the latch.
SNECKET Sneck"et, n.
Defn: A door latch, or sneck. [Prov. Eng.]
SNED Sned, v. t.
Defn: To lop; to snathe. [Prov. Eng.]
SNED; SNEED Sned, Sneed, n.
Defn: See Snath.
SNEER Sneer, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Sneered; p. pr. & vb. n. Sneering.] Etym: [OE. sneren, Dan. sn to snarl or grin (like a dog); cf. Prov. E. sneer to grin, sner to snort, snert to sneer at. See Snore, v. i.]
1. To show contempt by turning up the nose, or by a particular facial expression.
2. To inssinuate contempt by a covert expression; to speak derisively. I could be content to be a little sneared at. Pope.
3. To show mirth awkwardly. [R.] Tatler.
Syn. — To scoff; gibe; jeer. — Sneer, Scoff, Jeer. The verb to sneer implies to cast contempt indirectly or by covert expressions. To jeer is stronger, and denotes the use of several sarcastic reflections. To scoff is stronger still, implying the use of insolent mockery and derision. And sneers as learnedly as they, Like females o'er their morning tea. Swift. Midas, exposed to all their jeers, Had lost his art, and kept his ears. Swift. The fop, with learning at defiance, Scoffs at the pedant and science. Gay.
SNEER Sneer, v. t.
1. To utter with a grimace or contemptuous expression; to utter with a sneer; to say sneeringly; as, to sneer fulsome lies at a person. Congreve. "A ship of fools," he sneered. Tennyson.
2. To treat with sneers; to affect or move by sneers. Nor sneered nor bribed from virtue into shame. Savage.
SNEER Sneer, n.
1. The act of sneering.
2. A smile, grin, or contortion of the face, indicative of contempt; an indirect expression or insinuation of contempt. "Who can refute a sneer" Raley.
SNEERER Sneer"er, n.
Defn: One who sneers.
SNEERFUL Sneer"ful, a.
Defn: Given to sneering. [Obs.]
SNEERINGLY Sneer"ing*ly, adv.
Defn: In a sneering manner.
SNEEZE Sneeze, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Sneezed; p. pr. & vb. n. Sneezing.] Etym: [OE. snesen; of uncertain origin; cf. D. snuse to sniff, E. neese, and AS. fneósan.]
Defn: To emit air, chiefly through the nose, audibly and violently, by a kind of involuntary convulsive force, occasioned by irritation of the inner membrane of the nose. Not to be sneezed at, not to be despised or contemned; not to be treated lightly. [Colloq.] "He had to do with old women who were not to be sneezed at." Prof. Wilson.
SNEEZE Sneeze, n.
Defn: A sudden and violent ejection of air with an audible sound, chiefly through the nose.
SNEEZEWEED Sneeze"weed`, n. (Bot.)
Defn: A yellow-flowered composite plant (Helenium autumnale) the odor of which is said to cause sneezing.
SNEEZEWOOD Sneeze"wood`, n. (Bot.)
Defn: The wood of a South African tree. See Neishout.
SNEEZEWORT Sneeze"wort`, n. (Bot.)
Defn: A European herbaceous plant (Achillea Ptarmica) allied to the yarrow, having a strong, pungent smell.
SNEEZING Sneez"ing, n. (Physiol.)
Defn: The act of violently forcing air out through the nasal passages while the cavity of the mouth is shut off from the pharynx by the approximation of the soft palate and the base of the tongue.
SNELL Snell, a. Etym: [AS. snell; akin to D. snel, G. schnell, OHG. snel, Icel. snjallr valiant.]
Defn: Active; brisk; nimble; quick; sharp. [Archaic or Prov. Eng. & Scot.] That horny-handed, snell, peremptory little man. Dr. J. Brown.
SNELL Snell, n.
Defn: A short line of horsehair, gut, etc., by which a fishhook is attached to a longer line.
SNET Snet, n. Etym: [Cf. G. schnitt that which is cut, fr. schneiden to cut, E. snath.]
Defn: The fat of a deer. [Obs. or Prov. Eng.]
SNET Snet, v. t. Etym: [See Snot.]
Defn: The clear of mucus; to blow. [Obs.] "Snetting his nose." Holland.
SNEW Snew, v. i.
Defn: To snow; to abound. [Obs.] It snewed in his house of meat and drink. Chaucer.
SNIB Snib, v. t. Etym: [OE. snibben; cf. Dan. snibbe, and E. snub, v. t.]
Defn: To check; to sneap; to sneb. [Obs.] Him would he snib sharply for the nones. Chaucer.
SNIB Snib, n.
Defn: A reprimand; a snub. [Obs.] Marston.
SNICK Snick, n. Etym: [Prov. E. snick a notch; cf. Icel. snikka nick, cut.]
1. A small cut or mark.
2. (Cricket)
Defn: A slight hit or tip of the ball, often unintentional.
3. (Fiber)
Defn: A knot or irregularity in yarn. Knight.
4. (Furriery)
Defn: A snip or cut, as in the hair of a beast. Snick and snee Etym: [cf. D. snee, snede, a cut], a combat with knives. [Obs.] Wiseman.
SNICK Snick, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Snicked; p. pr. & vb. n. Snicking.]
1. To cut slightly; to strike, or strike off, as by cutting. H. Kingsley.
2. (Cricket)
Defn: To hit (a ball) lightly. R. A. Proctor.
SNICK Snick, n. & v. t.
Defn: See Sneck. [Prov. Eng. & Scot.] Snick up, shut up; silenced. See Sneck up, under Sneck. Give him money, George, and let him go snick up. Beau & Fl.
SNICKER Snick"er, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Snickered; p. pr. & vb. n. Snickering.] Etym: [Cf. D. snikken to sob, to sigh.] [Written also snigger.]
1. To laugh slyly; to laugh in one's sleeve.
2. To laugh with audible catches of voice, as when persons attempt to suppress loud laughter.
SNICKER Snick"er, n.
Defn: A half suppressed, broken laugh. [Written also snigger.]
SNIDE Snide, a.
Defn: Tricky; deceptive; contemptible; as, a snide lawyer; snide goods. [Slang]
SNIDER RIFLE; SNIDER Sni"der ri"fle, or Sni"der, n. (Mil.)
Defn: A breech-loading rifle formerly used in the British service; — so called from the inventor.
SNIFF Sniff, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Sniffed or Snift; p. pr. & vb. n. Sniffing.] Etym: [OE. sneven; akin to snivel, snuff; cf. Dan. snive to sniff. See Snuff, v. t.]
Defn: To draw air audibly up the nose; to snuff; — sometimes done as a gesture of suspicion, offense, or contempt. So ye grow squeamish, gods, and sniff at heaven. M. Arnold.
SNIFF Sniff, v. t.
1. To draw in with the breath through the nose; as, to sniff the air of the country.
2. To perceive as by sniffing; to snuff, to scent; to smell; as, to sniff danger.
SNIFF Sniff, n.
Defn: The act of sniffing; perception by sniffing; that which is taken by sniffing; as, a sniff of air.
SNIFFING Sniff"ing, n. (Physiol.)
Defn: A rapid inspiratory act, in which the mouth is kept shut and the air drawn in through the nose.
SNIFFLE Snif"fle, v. i. Etym: [Freq. of sniff. See Snivel.]
Defn: To snuffle, as one does with a catarrh. [Prov. Eng.]
SNIFT Snift, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Snifted; p. pr. & vb. n. Snifting.] Etym: [From Sniff.]
1. To snort. [Obs.] "Resentment expressed by snifting." Johnson.
2. To sniff; to snuff; to smell. It now appears that they were still snifing and hankering after their old quarters. Landor.
SNIFT Snift, n.
1. A moment. [Prov. Eng.] Halliwell.
2. Slight snow; sleet. [Prov. Eng.] Halliwell.
SNIFTING Snift"ing, a. & n.
Defn: from Snift. Snifting valve, a small valve opening into the atmosphere from the cylinder or condenser of a steam engine, to allow the escape of air when the piston makes a stroke; — so called from the noise made by its action.
SNIG Snig, v. t. Etym: [See Snick a small cut.]
Defn: To chop off; to cut. [Prov. Eng.]
SNIG Snig, v. i. Etym: [See Sneak.]
Defn: To sneak. [Prov. Eng.]
SNIG; SNIGG Snig, Snigg, n. Etym: [Cf. Sneak.] (Zoöl.)
Defn: A small eel. [Prov. Eng.]
SNIGGER Snig"ger, v. i.
Defn: See Snicker. Thackeray.
SNIGGER Snig"ger, n.
Defn: See Snicker. Dickens.
SNIGGLE Snig"gle, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Sniggled; p. pr. & vb. n. Sniggling().] Etym: [See Snig a kind of eel.]
Defn: To fish for eels by thrusting the baited hook into their holes or hiding places. Walton.
SNIGGLE Snig"gle, v. t.
Defn: To catch, as an eel, by sniggling; hence, to hook; to insnare. Beau & Fl.
SNIP Snip, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Snipped; p. pr. & vb. n. Snipping.] Etym: [D. snippen; akin to G. schnippen.]
Defn: To cut off the nip or neb of, or to cut off at once with shears or scissors; to clip off suddenly; to nip; hence, to break off; to snatch away. Curbed and snipped in my younger years by fear of my parents from those vicious excrescences to which that age was subject. Fuller. The captain seldom ordered anything out of the ship's stores . . . but I snipped some of it for my own share. De Foe.
SNIP Snip, n.
1. A single cut, as with shears or scissors; a clip. Shak.
2. A small shred; a bit cut off. Wiseman.
3. A share; a snack. [Obs.] L'Estrange
4. A tailor. [Slang] Nares. C. Kingsley.
5. Small hand shears for cutting sheet metal.
SNIPE Snipe, n. Etym: [OE. snipe; akin to D. snep, snip, LG. sneppe, snippe, G. schnepfe, Icel. snipa (in comp.), Dan. sneppe, Sw. snäppa a sanpiper, and possibly to E. snap. See Snap, Snaffle.]
1. (Zoöl.)
Defn: Any one of numerous species of limicoline game birds of the family Scolopacidæ, having a long, slender, nearly straight beak.
Note: The common, or whole, snipe (Gallinago coelestis) and the great, or double, snipe (G. major), are the most important European species. The Wilson's snipe (G. delicata) (sometimes erroneously called English snipe) and the gray snipe, or dowitcher (Macrohamphus griseus), are well-known American species.
2. A fool; a blockhead. [R.] Shak. Half snipe, the dunlin; the jacksnipe. — Jack snipe. See Jacksnipe. — Quail snipe. See under Quail. — Robin snipe, the knot. — Sea snipe. See in the Vocabulary. — Shore snipe, any sandpiper. — Snipe hawk, the marsh harrier. [Prov. Eng.] — Stone snipe, the tattler. — Summer snipe, the dunlin; the green and the common European sandpipers. — Winter snipe. See Rock snipe, under Rock. — Woodcock snipe, the great snipe.
SNIPEBILL Snipe"bill`, n.
1. A plane for cutting deep grooves in moldings.
2. A bolt by which the body of a cart is fastened to the axle. [Local, U.S.]
SNIPEFISH Snipe"fish`, n. (Zoöl.) (a) The bellows fish. (b) A long, slender deep-sea fish (Nemichthys scolopaceus) with a slender beak.
SNIPPACK Snip"pack, n. Etym: [Cf. Snipe.] (Zoöl.)
Defn: The common snipe. [Prov. Eng.]
SNIPPER Snip"per, n.
Defn: One who snips.
SNIPPER-SNAPER Snip"per-snap`er, n.
Defn: A small, insignificant fellow. [Colloq.]
SNIPPET Snip"pet, n.
Defn: A small part or piece. To be cut into snippets and shreds. F. Harrison.
SNIPPETY Snip"pet*y, a.
Defn: Ridiculously small; petty. "Snippety facts." London Spectator.
SNIP-SNAP Snip"-snap`, n. Etym: [Reduplication of snap.]
Defn: A tart dialogue with quick replies. [R.] Pope.
SNIP-SNAP Snip"-snap`, a.
Defn: Quick; short; sharp; smart. Shak.
SNIPY Snip"y, a.
Defn: Like a snipe.
SNITE Snite, n.
Defn: A snipe. [Obs. or Scot.] Carew.
SNITE Snite, v. t. Etym: [Icel. snifa. See Snout.]
Defn: To blow, as the nose; to snuff, as a candle. [Obs. or Scot.]
SNITHE; SNITHY Snithe, Snith"y, a. Etym: [AS. sni to cut. See Snathe.]
Defn: Sharp; piercing; cutting; — applied to the wind. [Prov. Eng.]
SNIVEL Sniv"el, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Sniveled or Snivelled; p. pr. & vb. n. Sniveling or Snivelling.] Etym: [OE. snivelen, snevelen, snuvelen, freg. of sneven. See Sniff, and cf. Snuffle.]
1. To run at the nose; to make a snuffling noise.
2. To cry or whine with snuffling, as children; to cry weakly or whiningly. Put stop to thy sniveling ditty. Sir W. Scott.
SNIVEL Sniv"el, n. Etym: [AS. snofel. Cf. Snivel, v. i.]
Defn: Mucus from the nose; snot.
SNIVELER Sniv"el*er, n. Etym: [Written also sniveller.]
Defn: One who snivels, esp. one who snivels habitually.
SNIVELY Sniv"el*y, a.
Defn: Running at the nose; sniveling pitiful; whining.
SNOB Snob, n. Etym: [Icel. snapr a dolt, impostor, charlatan. Cf. Snub.]
1. A vulgar person who affects to be better, richer, or more fashionable, than he really is; a vulgar upstart; one who apes his superiors. Thackeray. Essentially vulgar, a snob. — a gilded snob, but none the less a snob. R. G. White.
2. (Eng. Univ.)
Defn: A townsman. [Canf]
3. A journeyman shoemaker. [Prov. Eng.] Halliwell.
4. A workman who accepts lower than the usual wages, or who refuses to strike when his fellows do; a rat; a knobstick. Those who work for lower wages during a strike are called snobs, the men who stand out being "nobs" De Quincey.
SNOBBERY Snob"ber*y, n.
Defn: The quality of being snobbish; snobbishness.
SNOBBISH Snob"bish, a.
Defn: Of or pertaining to a snob; characteristic of, or befitting, a snob; vulgarly pretentious. — Snob"bish*ly, adv.
SNOBBISHNESS Snob"bish*ness, n.
Defn: Vulgar affectation or ostentation; mean admiration of mean things; conduct or manners of a snob.
SNOBBISM Snob"bism, n.
Defn: Snobbery.
SNOBBY Snob"by, a.
Defn: Snobbish. [R.] E. B. Ramsay.
SNOBLING Snob"ling, n.
Defn: A little snob. [Jocose] Thackeray.
SNOBOCRACY Snob*oc"ra*cy, n. Etym: [Snob + -cracy, as in aristocracy, mobocracy.]
Defn: Snobs, collectively. [Hybrid & Recent] C. Kingsley.
SNOD Snod, n. Etym: [See Snood.]
Defn: A fillet; a headband; a snood. [Obs. or Prov. Eng.]
SNOD Snod, a. Etym: [Scot. snod to prune, put in order.]
Defn: Trimmed; smooth; neat; trim; sly; cunning; demure. [Prov. Eng. & Scot.]
SNOFF Snoff, n. Etym: [Cf. Snuff.] (Mining)
Defn: A short candle end used for igniting a fuse. Raymond.
SNOOD Snood, n. Etym: [AS. sn. Cf. Snare.]
1. The fillet which binds the hair of a young unmarried woman, and is emblematic of her maiden character. [Scot.] And seldom was a snood amid Such wild, luxuriant ringlets hid. Sir W. Scott.
2. A short line (often of horsehair) connecting a fishing line with the hook; a snell; a leader.
SNOOD Snood, v. t.
Defn: To bind or braid up, as the hair, with a snood. [Scot.]
SNOODED Snood"ed, a.
Defn: Wearing or having a snood. "The snooded daughter." Whittier.
SNOOK Snook, v. i. Etym: [Prov. E. snook to search out, to follow by the scent; cf. Sw. snoka to lurk, LG. snöggen, snuckern, snökern, to snuffle, to smell about, to search for.]
Defn: To lurk; to lie in ambush. [Obs.]
SNOOK Snook, n. Etym: [D. snoek.] (Zoöl.) (a) A large perchlike marine food fish (Centropomus undecimalis) found both on the Atlantic and Pacific coasts of tropical America; — called also ravallia, and robalo. (b) The cobia. (c) The garfish.
SNOOZE Snooze, n. Etym: [Scot. snooze to sleep; cf. Dan. & Sw. snus snuff.]
Defn: A short sleep; a nap. [Colloq.]
SNOOZE Snooze, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Snoozed; p. pr. & vb. n. Snoozing.]
Defn: To doze; to drowse; to take a short nap; to slumber. [Colloq.]
SNORE Snore, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Snored; p. pr. & vb. n. Snoring.] Etym: [OE. snoren, AS. snora a snoring; akin to LG. snoren, snorken, snurken, to snore, D. snorken, G. schnarchen to snore, schnarren to rattle, MHG. snarren, Sw. snarka to snore, Icel. snarka to sputter, fizzle. Cf. Snarl to growl, Sneer, Snort. See Snoring.]
Defn: To breathe with a rough, hoarse, nasal voice in sleep.
SNORE Snore, n.
Defn: A harsh nasal noise made in sleep.
SNORER Snor"er, n.
Defn: One who snores.
SNORING Snor"ing, n. (Physiol.)
Defn: The act of respiring through the open mouth so that the currents of inspired and expired air cause a vibration of the uvula and soft palate, thus giving rise to a sound more or less harsh. It is usually unvoluntary, but may be produced voluntarily.
SNORT Snort, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Snorted; p. pr. & vb. n. Snorting.] Etym: [OE. snorten; akin to snoren. See Snore.]
1. To force the air with violence through the nose, so as to make a noise, as do high-spirited horsed in prancing and play. Fairfax.
2. To snore. [R.] "The snorting citizens." Shak.
3. To laugh out loudly. [Colloq.] Halliwell.
SNORT Snort, n.
Defn: The act of snorting; the sound produced in snorting.
SNORT Snort, v. t.
Defn: To expel throught the nostrils with a snort; to utter with a snort. Keats.
SNORTER Snort"er, n.
1. One who snorts.
2. (Zoöl.)
Defn: The wheather; — so called from its cry. [Prov. Eng.]
SNOT Snot, n. Etym: [AS. snot; akin to D. snot, LG. snotte, Dan. snot, and to E. snout. See Snout.]
1. Mucus secreted in, or discharged from, the nose. [Low]
2. A mean, insignificant fellow. [Low]
SNOT Snot, v. t.
Defn: To blow, wipe, or clear, as the nose.
SNOTTER Snot"ter, v. i. Etym: [From Snot.]
Defn: To snivel; to cry or whine. [Prov. Eng.] Grose.
SNOTTER Snot"ter, n. Etym: [Etymol. uncertain.] (Naut.)
Defn: A rope going over a yardarm, used to bend a tripping line to, in sending down topgallant and royal yards in vessels of war; also, the short line supporting the heel of the sprit in a small boat.
SNOTTERY Snot"ter*y, n.
Defn: Filth; abomination. [Obs.] To purge the snottery of our slimy time. Marston.
SNOTTY Snot"ty, a.
Defn: Foul with snot; hence, mean; dirty. — Snort"ti*ly, adb. — Snot"ti*ness, n.
SNOUT Snout, n. Etym: [OE. snoute, probably of Scand, or Low German origin; cf. LG. snute, D. snuit, G. schnauze, Sw. snut, snyte, Dan. snude, Icel. sn to blow the nose; probably akin to E. snuff, v.t. Cf. Snite, Snot, Snuff.]
1. The long, projecting nose of a beast, as of swine.
2. The nose of a man; — in contempt. Hudibras.
3. The nozzle of a pipe, hose, etc.
4. (Zoöl.) (a) The anterior prolongation of the head of a gastropod; — called also rostrum. (b) The anterior prolongation of the head of weevils and allied beetles. Snout beetle (Zoöl.), any one of many species of beetles having an elongated snout and belonging to the tribe Rhynchophora; a weevil. — Snout moth (Zoöl.), any pyralid moth. See Pyralid.
SNOUT Snout, v. t.
Defn: To furnish with a nozzle or point.