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German composition

Section 169. Tahiti⁠[1]. I.

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Section 169. Tahiti⁠[1]. I.

At⁠[2] daylight Tahiti, an island which must for ever remain⁠[3] classical to the voyager in the South Sea, was in view. At a distance the appearance⁠[4] was not attractive. The⁠[5] luxuriant vegetation of the lower⁠[6] part could not yet be seen; and as the clouds rolled⁠[7] past, only the wildest⁠[8] and most precipitous peaks showed themselves⁠[9] towards⁠[10] the centre of the island. As soon as we anchored in⁠[11] Matavai Bay we⁠[12] were surrounded by canoes. After dinner we landed and enjoyed the delights⁠[13] always⁠[14] produced by the first impressions of a fine country. A crowd of men, women, and children was collected on the shore, ready to (S. 19, N. 7) receive us with laughing, merry faces. They⁠[15] marshalled us towards the house of (S. 10, N. 2) Mr. Wilson, the⁠[16] missionary of the district, who met⁠[17] us on the road, and gave⁠[18] us a very fine reception. After sitting⁠[19] a short time in his house, we separated from our host to⁠[20] walk about, and⁠[21] returned in the evening.

The⁠[22] land capable of cultivation is⁠[23] scarcely in any part more than a fringe of low alluvial soil, accumulated round⁠[24] the base of the mountains, and⁠[25] protected from the waves of the sea by a coral reef, which encircles the entire line of coast. Within the reef there⁠[26] is an expanse of smooth water, like that of a lake, where⁠[27] the canoes of the natives can ply with safety, and where⁠[28] ships anchor. The low land, which⁠[29] comes down to the beach of coral sand, is covered⁠[30] by the most beautiful productions of⁠[31] the intertropical regions. In the midst of bananas⁠[32], orange, cocoa-nut, and bread-fruit trees, spots⁠[33] are cleared where yams⁠[34], potatoes, the sugar-cane, and pine-apples are cultivated⁠[35].

Notes in this chapter

Note 2 · Use the gen. of the def. art. The definite article is used in German before names of persons when preceded by an adjective or a common name;Note 7 · The Supine is used to express purpose, and must be employed whenever the English ‘to’ is used in the meaning of ‘in order to’, or ‘for the pNote 1 · Tahiti ist die größte der Gesellschaftsinseln (Society Islands) im stillen Meere oder der Südsee (Pacific Ocean) und besitzt ungefähr 9200 ENote 2 · = At the break of day (Beim Tagesanbruch) we saw Tahiti.Note 3 · = appear, erscheinen. The words ‘to — Sea’ must be placed after the rel. pron., and are followed by ‘for ever’ (stets).Note 4 · = view.Note 5 · Use the active Voice of the verb with ‘man’, which should commence the clause.Note 6 · ‘lower’, here niedriger belegen.Note 7 · rolled past, an uns vorüberzogen.Note 8 · [1] Tahiti ist die größte der Gesellschaftsinseln (Society Islands) im stillen Meere oder der Südsee (Pacific Ocean) und besitzt ungefähr 92Note 9 · Supply ‘to us’ after ‘themselves’.Note 10 · = in the middle.Note 11 · in der Bucht von Matavai.Note 12 · = we found ourselves surrounded by (von) canoes (Baumkahn, m.).Note 13 · Freuden.Note 14 · Say ‘which the first sight of a fine country always produces (hervor´rufen) within us’.Note 15 · = These conducted us.Note 16 · des Bezirksmissionärs.Note 17 · He will meet me on the road, er wird mir halbwegs entge´genkommen.Note 18 · to give a person a very fine reception, einen höchst freundlich bewillkommnen.Note 19 · verweilen; construe this clause accord. to S. 55, N. 1.Note 20 · Inf. einen Spaziergang machen.Note 21 · = from which we returned in the evening (abends).Note 22 · Der kulturfähige Teil der Insel.Note 23 · is — soil = consists nearly everywhere only of (aus) a narrow strip of low (niedrig belegen) alluvial land (use the Gen. without the art.).Note 24 · round the base, rings herum am Fuße.Note 25 · Say ‘and is protected’; from, vor.Note 26 · there is = finds itself (sich befinden); an expanse of water, eine ausgedehnte Wasserfläche; ‘smooth’, here fast spiegelglatt.Note 27 · The literal rendering of this passage would not read well, say ‘which (to agree with Wasserfläche) affords (App. § 5) perfect (völlig) safetNote 28 · = in which.Note 29 · = which reaches down (hinun´terreichen) to (bis zu) the beach consisting of coral-sand.—Use the attributive const., S. 48, N. 6.Note 30 · ‘covered’, here bewachsen; by, mit.Note 31 · der zwischen den Tropen belegenen Gegenden.Note 32 · See S. 71, N. 2.Note 33 · to clear a spot (of trees, etc.), eine Stelle urbar machen.Note 34 · Yamswurzeln.Note 35 · bauen.
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