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German composition

Section 139. A GREAT LOSS.

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Mr. Thomas Carlyle had lent the Manuscript of the first volume of his “French Revolution” to a neighbour to peruse. By⁠[1] some mischance or other, it⁠[2] had been left lying on the parlour-floor, and⁠[3] become forgotten. Weeks ran on⁠[4], when at last the historian sent for⁠[5] his manuscript, the⁠[6] printers being loud for copy. Inquiries⁠[7] were made, and⁠[8] then it was found that the maid-of-all-work, finding⁠[9] what she conceived to be a bundle of waste paper on the floor, had⁠[10] used it to light the kitchen and parlour fires with⁠[11]. Such⁠[12] was the answer returned⁠[13] to Mr. Carlyle, and his consternation and despair may be imagined (S. 4, N. 4). There⁠[14] was, however, no help for him but to set himself resolutely to work to re-write his book; and⁠[15] he turned to and did it. He had no draft⁠[16], and⁠[17] was compelled to rake up from his memory facts, ideas, and expressions, which had long since been dismissed. The composition⁠[18] of the book in the first instance had been a work of real pleasure; the⁠[19] re-writing of it, a second time, was one of pain and anguish almost beyond belief. That⁠[20] he persevered and finished the volume under such circumstances affords⁠[21] an instance of determination of purpose which has seldom been exceeded.—S. Smiles, “Self-Help.”

Notes in this chapter

Note 4 · When the agent from which the action proceeds is not mentioned, the English Passive Voice is often rendered by a reflective verb, or by the Note 1 · By — other = Through a mischance (Mißgeschick, n.).Note 2 · it — lying, hatte man es ... liegen lassen.Note 3 · and — forgotten = where it was forgotten.Note 4 · ran on = passed away.Note 5 · [1] By — other = Through a mischance (Mißgeschick, n.). [2] it — lying, hatte man es ... liegen lassen. [3] and — forgotten = where it was fNote 6 · the — copy = since the printers desired (verlangen) the same.Note 7 · to make inquiries, Nachforschungen anstellen.Note 8 · und nun stellte es sich heraus.Note 9 · finding — floor = in the opinion of finding a bundle of worthless papers on the floor.Note 10 · had used (benutzen ... zu) the same. Read carefully S. 87, N. 6, and construe accordingly.Note 11 · with = with it, S. 4, N. 5, B.Note 12 · Such = that.Note 13 · = which Mr. C. received.Note 14 · Es blieb ihm indessen nichts anderes übrig, als.Note 15 · und er machte sich daran und führte es aus.Note 16 · Entwurf, m.Note 17 · and — dismissed = and had to (= must) torture (abmartern) his memory in order to find again the from (von) him long forgotten facts, ideas, Note 18 · composition = work; in the first instance = at first. Supply ‘for him’ after ‘pleasure’.Note 19 · Say ‘to write it for the (zum) second time was a painful and almost incredibly anxious (angstvoll) work.Note 20 · Daß er sie durchführte.Note 21 · = is; determination of purpose = strength of will, Willenskraft, f.; exceeded, übertroffen.
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