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German composition

Section 159. THE⁠[1] WAY TO MASTER THE TEMPER.

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Section 159. THE⁠[1] WAY TO MASTER THE TEMPER.

A London (S. 157, N. 4) merchant, having⁠[2] a dispute with a Quaker concerning a business account, determined⁠[3] to institute a law-suit against him. Desirous of amicably settling⁠[4] the matter, the Quaker called at the house of the merchant, when⁠[5] the latter became so enraged that he vehemently⁠[6] declared to his servant that he would (App. §§ 28 and 30) not see his opponent. “Well, friend,” said the Quaker quietly, “may⁠[7] God put thee in a better mind.” The merchant was⁠[8] subdued by the kindness of the reply, and, after careful consideration, became convinced that⁠[9] he was wrong. He sent⁠[10] for the Quaker, and⁠[11] after making a humble apology, he asked: “How were you able to bear my abuse⁠[11] with so much patience?” “Friend,” replied the Quaker, “I was naturally⁠[12] as hot⁠[13] and violent as thou art, but I knew that⁠[14] to indulge my temper was sinful, and also very foolish. I observed that men in a passion always spoke very loud, and I thought that⁠[15], if I could control my voice, I should keep down my passion. I therefore made⁠[16] it a rule never to let it rise above a certain key; and by a careful observance of this rule I have, with the blessing of God⁠[17], entirely mastered my⁠[18] natural temper.”—Alcott.

Notes in this chapter

Note 4 · was = stood; to Paris = to the Parisians. The suffix er is used to form names of male persons and of the inhabitants of countries and placesNote 1 · Wie man seinen Zorn beherrschen kann.Note 2 · Change ‘having’ into ‘had’; the object is best placed after ‘account’.Note 3 · Supply ‘and’ before ‘determined’; to institute a law-suit against a person, einen gerichtlich belangen.Note 4 · to settle a matter amicably, eine Sache auf gütliche Weise ordnen. Comp. S. 30, N. 4, and note that the Present Participle ‘being’ is undersNote 5 · = whereupon.Note 6 · = emphatically, nachdrücklich.Note 7 · Say ‘may God alter thy mind (Gesinnung, f.)’.Note 8 · to be subdued, sich besiegt fühlen; by, durch.Note 9 · ‘that — wrong’ may be briefly turned by ‘of his wrong’.Note 10 · to send for a person, einen zu sich rufen lassen.Note 11 · ‘and — asked’. This passage, literally translated, would be inelegant in German, say: ‘humbly begged his pardon, and asked then’. Abuse, BelNote 12 · von Natur.Note 13 · = passionate.Note 14 · = that it was sinful, etc.; to indulge one’s temper, seinem Zorn freien Lauf lassen.Note 15 · = that I could (App. § 33) conquer my anger through mastering my voice (durch Beherrschung meiner Stimme).Note 16 · We make it a rule never to let our voices rise beyond a certain key, wir machen es uns zur Regel, unsere Stimmen nie über eine gewisse TonstNote 17 · = with God’s help.Note 18 · = my natural inclination to (zu) anger (S. 3, N. 2).
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