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German composition

Section 103. THE DRAMA OF THE FRENCH REVOLUTION OF 1848. III.

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The audience⁠[1] is already touched⁠[2]. The poor king looks around him for⁠[3] advice; no⁠[4] one offers it; even the Prime Minister of⁠[5] yesterday is dumb; and in⁠[6] another instant the⁠[7] deed is done. The King has abdicated in⁠[8] favour of his grandson⁠[9]. Behind the scenes⁠[10] you (S. 92, N. 5) hear sounds⁠[11] of tumult and disorder, and your⁠[12] heart is already beating for the issue. The King doffs⁠[13] his robes⁠[14], places his sword upon the table, and⁠[15], dressed (S. 102, N. 3) as a private gentleman⁠[16], is evidently anxious⁠[17] to depart. The Queen would⁠[18] fain meet the coming danger, but his⁠[19] Majesty has already ordered the carriages. The horses are put⁠[20] to, but horses and groom are shot⁠[21] by the multitude⁠[22]. A broad path leads from⁠[23] the palace garden⁠[24], and at the end⁠[25] of it a friendly hand⁠[26] has brought two hired coaches⁠[27]. “Let⁠[28] us go,” exclaims the Monarch, and, leaning (S. 53, N. 12) heavily⁠[29] upon the Queen, whose⁠[30] head is high and erect, he hurries on. The coaches are⁠[31] reached; the fugitives escape⁠[32]. They arrive at St. Cloud⁠[33], at Versailles, but not to (S. 19, N. 7. Supply the adv. dort) stay. On⁠[34] they go, and at half-past eleven o’clock at night they descend at Dreux⁠[35].

Notes in this chapter

Note 7 · The Supine is used to express purpose, and must be employed whenever the English ‘to’ is used in the meaning of ‘in order to’, or ‘for the pNote 12 · The Present Participle may be used adverbially, as in English, to denote manner or state. Say ‘who told him kneeling and weeping bitterly, tNote 5 · The pron. ‘you’, used in a general sense, is mostly rendered by the indef. pron. man.Note 3 · The Past (Perfect) Participle is often used elliptically to denote an existing state or condition; as—Note 1 · Die Anwesenden.Note 2 · tief ergriffen sein.Note 3 · [1] Die Anwesenden. [2] tief ergriffen sein. [3] nach. [4] No — it, Keiner erbietet sich dazu. [5] of yesterday, gestern ernannt, which use Note 4 · No — it, Keiner erbietet sich dazu.Note 5 · of yesterday, gestern ernannt, which use attributively before the noun.Note 6 · in another = in the next.Note 7 · ‘to do a deed’, here eine Urkunde vollziehen.Note 8 · zu gunsten.Note 9 · Der Enkel war der älteste Sohn des verstorbenen Herzogs Ferdinand von Orléans und seiner Gemahlin Helene. Dieser Sohn, welcher noch heute (DNote 10 · Use here the Sing.Note 11 · sounds — disorder = confusion and noise.Note 12 · your — issue = our hearts beat already in anxious expectation of the events to come (des Kommenden).Note 13 · von sich werfen.Note 14 · ‘robes’, here Staatskleider.Note 15 · Here place the verb ‘is’.Note 16 · ‘priv. gentl.’, here Civilist.Note 17 · begierig; ‘to depart’, here = to flee.Note 18 · would fain = would willingly; use the Imperf. Subj. of mögen with the adv. gern. To meet danger, der Gefahr die Stirne bieten.Note 19 · Se. (for Seine) Majestät, after which place the verb in the 3rd pers. pl., which is customary in speaking of Sovereigns.Note 20 · to put to = to put the horses to, an´spannen.Note 21 · erschießen.Note 22 · Pöbel, m.Note 23 · ‘from’, here aus ... hinaus. Comp. S. 102, N. 4.Note 24 · Form a compound of ‘castle’ and ‘garden’.Note 25 · ‘end’, here Ausgang, m.Note 26 · Form a comp. of ‘friend’ and ‘hand’ according to S. 76, N. 22, B.Note 27 · Mietskutsche, f.Note 28 · The King would address his Consort in the 2nd pers. sing.Note 29 · to lean heavily upon, sich fest stützen auf (with Acc.).Note 30 · welche mit stolzerhobenem Haupte einherschreitet.Note 31 · are reached, werden bestiegen.Note 32 · entkommen.Note 33 · Sanct Cloud bei Versailles war zu jener Zeit eine beliebte Residenz der königlichen Familie. ‘Sanct’ (abbreviated St.) comes from the Latin Note 34 · Es geht weiter.Note 35 · Dreux ist ein Städtchen im Departement Eure-Loire, an der Eure, mit 7000 Einwohnern und enthält ein Schloß mit Grabkapelle des Hauses Orléan
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