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Section 173. THE BATTLE OF⁠[1] KASSASSIN. I.

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Section 173. THE BATTLE OF⁠[1] KASSASSIN. I.

Mahsamah, Monday, August 28, 1882.

At⁠[2] seven this morning, guns were heard in the direction of Kassassin, which is⁠[3] four miles to our front. The troops were called⁠[4] under arms, the Cavalry, consisting of the Household Cavalry⁠[5] and 7th Dragoon Guards, saddled up, and the Infantry fell⁠[6] in in readiness to⁠[7] march to the assistance of the force there under General Graham. That officer, however, sent a⁠[8] message saying that the firing was in the enemy’s camp, and⁠[9] was inexplicable, except upon the supposition that the Egyptians were fighting⁠[10] among themselves.

At⁠[11] eleven o’clock, however, the flags of the signallers at Kassassin were in motion, and (S. 104, N. 19) the news came that the enemy were approaching⁠[12]. The Cavalry again turned out⁠[13] and rode off to Kassassin. As the enemy approached, General Graham opened fire with his two guns, and⁠[14] the Egyptian artillery replied. The 19th Hussars⁠[15] came on⁠[16] to the place from Mahuta, where General Willis has his headquarters.

The enemy made no attack, but halted at⁠[17] a considerable distance from the camp, and kept⁠[18] up a continued shell-fire, but at a distance altogether⁠[19] out of range. Their conduct⁠[20] was, indeed, altogether inexplicable. The Cavalry remained out all day, and the Infantry here were kept in readiness to march at⁠[21] a moment’s notice, but as the enemy made⁠[22] no movement in advance, they were not called forward to the front.

The heat was terrific⁠[23] all day, the⁠[24] sun beating down with almost insupportable force upon the wide sand waste. It⁠[25] had been hard work for horses and men. No shade was obtainable⁠[26], and the hot wind raised⁠[27] great dust storms, which penetrated⁠[28] everywhere and made breathing difficult. The brigade of Guards (S. 36, N. 7, A) fell in under arms⁠[29] ready⁠[30] to march, but the Cavalry returned and reported that the enemy had fallen back⁠[31], after⁠[32] keeping the troops the whole day out in the full force of the sun.

Notes in this chapter

Note 7 · To render ‘of the earth’s surface’, form a compound noun by combining the corresponding German terms of the nouns ‘earth’ and ‘surface’.Note 19 · were — King = ‘were just as faithless towards themselves as they were towards the King’, and insert the grammatical subject es after the proNote 1 · bei. The very graphic account of the Battle of Kassassin given in Sections 173-177 was written by the correspondent of the London ‘Standard’Note 2 · Say ‘This (Heute) morning at 7 o’clock we (man) heard the thunder of cannons (comp. n.)’, etc.Note 3 · = is situated; to our front = before us.Note 4 · to call under arms, zu den Waffen rufen.Note 5 · Nom. Pl. Gardekürassiere; the 1st Dragoon Guards, das erste Dragoner Garderegiment.Note 6 · fell — readiness, stellte sich in Reih und Glied.Note 7 · um den dort unter General Graham stehenden Truppen zu Hülfe zu eilen.Note 8 · a — saying = a messenger with the information (Nachricht, f.).Note 9 · and — supposition, und daß man sich dasselbe nur durch die Vermutung erklären könne.Note 10 · The rebels fight among themselves, die Empörer bekämpfen sich unter einander.Note 11 · = At 11 o’clock, however, we (man) saw the flag-signals (S. 76, N. 22, A) at Kassassin.Note 12 · heran´rücken. Comp. S. 107, N. 13.Note 13 · = got ready (sich fertig machen).Note 14 · which was answered (erwiedern) by the Egyptian artillery.Note 15 · Husarenregiment, n.Note 16 · on — place = here (hieher).Note 17 · at a = in.Note 18 · to keep up a continued shell-fire, ein ununterbrochenes Bombardement (pronounced as in French) unterhal´ten.Note 19 · welche außer dem Bereiche der Schußweite lag.Note 20 · Handlungsweise, f.; indeed = really; altogether, ganz.Note 21 · at — notice = any moment.Note 22 · to make a movement in advance, vor´rücken.Note 23 · = extraordinary great.Note 24 · = and the sun shone down, etc.; ‘force’, here Glut, f.Note 25 · = Horses and men had had hard work (here einen schweren Stand haben).Note 26 · = to be found.Note 27 · Staubwolken auf´treiben.Note 28 · here hin´dringen.Note 29 · to fall in under arms, unter Waffen treten.Note 30 · = and held itself ready to march (sich zum Abmarsch bereit halten).Note 31 · to fall back, sich zurück´ziehen. See App. §§ 28 and 22. The auxiliary in this clause is best omitted to avoid its repetition, the next sentNote 32 · = after he (i.e. the enemy) had kept (zurückhalten, App. § 30) the troops the whole day at (bei) the great heat of the sun (comp. n. S. 76,
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