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German composition

Section 153. NEW-YEAR’S EVE. II.

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She drew one out—“Ritsh!” how it sputtered⁠[1] and burned! It burned with a warm, bright flame, like a candle, and she bent her hand round it (S. 4, N. 5, B), it was a wonderful light! It appeared to the little girl as if she were sitting⁠[2] before a large iron stove, in which the fire burned brightly, and⁠[3] gave out such comfort and such warmth. She stretched out her feet to warm them, too—but the flame went⁠[4] out, the stove disappeared, and there she sat, still holding⁠[5] a little bit of the burnt-out⁠[4] match in her (S. 43, N. 9, A) hand.

Another was⁠[6] lighted; it burned, and, where⁠[7] the light fell upon the wall, that⁠[8] became transparent, so that she could see into the room. There the table was covered with a cloth of dazzling white, and with fine china; and a roast goose was smoking most⁠[9] temptingly upon it. But what was still more delightful, the goose sprang down from the table, and⁠[10], with a knife and (S. 10, N. 9) fork sticking in its⁠[11] back, waddled towards the little girl. Then⁠[12] the match went out⁠[4], and she saw nothing but the thick, cold wall.

She lighted a third one (S. 67, N. 3); and now she was sitting under the most splendid Christmas-tree. It was larger and more beautifully decorated⁠[13] than the one (S. 16, N. 10) she had seen at Christmas⁠[14] through the window at⁠[15] the rich merchant’s. Hundreds of⁠[16] tapers were burning amongst the green branches, and painted⁠[17] pictures, such⁠[18] as she had seen in the shop-windows, looked down upon her. She stretched out⁠[19] both her hands, when the match was burnt⁠[4] out,—

Notes in this chapter

Note 5 · A. To sneer at something, über etwas spotten; B. ‘at it’ = there at, darüber. The English pronouns ‘it’, ‘them’, ‘that’, and ‘those’, dependNote 9 · Freiheit des Handelns. Repeat the article before the two following nouns. In German the articles, possessive adjective pronouns, and other dNote 10 · Supply the relative pronoun ‘which’, for: The relative pronoun can never be omitted in German; to spill, vergießen.Note 9 · A. The definite article is often used instead of the possessive adjective pronoun in cases where the possessor is clearly seen from the contNote 3 · ‘One’ following an adjective or a pronoun, and representing a noun understood, is not to be translated; as—Which pen shall I give you,—this Note 1 · sprühen, w. v.Note 2 · Use the Impf. Subj. according to App. § 33; as if, als.Note 3 · und ich weiß nicht wie viel Behaglichkeit und Wärme ausstrahlte.Note 4 · ‘to go out’, and ‘to burn out’, here erlöschen, insep. comp. str. v.Note 5 · The Present Participle may be used here in German, but where must it be placed?Note 6 · In which Voice is the verb here? Introduce the clause by the grammatical subject ‘es’, as explained in S. 104, N. 19.Note 7 · where = at (an) the place (Stelle, f.) where.Note 8 · [1] sprühen, w. v. [2] Use the Impf. Subj. according to App. § 33; as if, als. [3] und ich weiß nicht wie viel Behaglichkeit und Wärme ausstNote 9 · Use the superlative of hoch.Note 10 · Here follows the verb ‘waddled’.Note 11 · in its = in the, contracted; towards, auf ... zu, which latter preposition place at the end of the whole period.Note 12 · Then = Thereupon.Note 13 · auf´putzen, sep. comp. w. v.Note 14 · at (an, contracted with the dat. of the def. art.) Christmas-day.Note 15 · The preposition ‘at,’ in the signification of ‘at the house of’ is generally rendered by the preposition ‘bei’, which governs the dative; asNote 16 · painted = coloured, bunt.Note 17 · such as, wie.Note 18 · Supply the pronominal adverb ‘danach’ before the particle aus, which stands at the end.
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