INDEX

784Abdomen, muscles of, 245 of dog, 326 of pig, 313 muscles of, 301, 313

Abdominal aorta, 536 branches of, 566 of dog, 638 artery, anterior, 541 posterior, 579 subcutaneous, 580 cavity of horse, 352 of ox, 390 fascia of horse, 245 muscles of dog, 326 of horse, 245 of pig, 301, 313 panniculus, 245 plexuses, 713 tunic of horse, 245 of pig, 313 veins, 598

Abducent nerve, 683

Abduction of joints, 172

Abductor cruris posterior muscle, 327 digiti quinti muscle, 324, 329 hallucis muscle, 329 pollicis brevis et opponens pollicis muscle, 324

Abomasum of ox, 390, 392 cavity of, 396 of sheep, 409

Accelerator urinæ, 499

Accessory carpal bone, 84 fibro-cartilage of patella, 105 organs, 330 pancreatic duct of dog, 431 of horse, 373 pillars of rumen, 393 spleens of horse, 379 thyroids of dog, 468 of horse, 458 of ox, 464

Acetabular angle, 94, 96 fossa, 96 notch, 96

Acetabulum of dog, 167 of horse, 96 of ox, 131 of pig, 148

Acromion of dog, 162 of ox, 127

Adduction of joints, 172

Adductor brevis muscle of horse, 282 digiti quinti muscle of dog, 324 secunda muscle of dog, 324 hallucis muscle of dog, 329 longus muscle of horse, 282 magnus muscle of horse, 282

785Adductor muscle of dog, 328 of horse, 282 of ox, 308 of pig, 316 parvus muscle of horse, 282 pollicis muscle of dog, 324

Aditus laryngis of horse, 447

Adrenal bodies of dog, 484 of horse, 477 structure of, 478 of ox, 481 of sheep, 481 plexus, 714

Adventitia of seminal vesicles, 492 of vas deferens, 489

Æquator lentis, 746

Æsthesiology, 734

Air-cells of lungs, 457

Alæ nasi, 436

Alar canal, 51 cartilage, 437 of ox, 459 fold, 437 foramen, 68

Alimentary canal, 330

Alveolar arch, superior, 69 artery, inferior, 552 of dog, 635 of pig, 627 border of mandible, 64 ducts of lungs, 457 nerve of dog, 729 of horse, 681, 682 periosteum of teeth, 339 tuberosity of horse, 69 vein, 589 inferior, 587

Alveoli of horse, 58 of lungs of horse, 457 of thyroid gland of horse, 458

Alveus, 669

Amphiarthroses, 172

Ampulla ductus deferentis, 489 of semicircular canals, 758 of uterus of bitch, 523 recti of horse, 370

Amygdaloid nucleus, 676

Anal glands of dog, 432 lymph glands, 605 of ox, 626 of pig, 632 sacs of dog, 432

Anastomosis of arteries, 524

Anatomy, 17 gross, 17 macroscopic, 17 microscopic, 17 philosophical, 17 special, 17

786Anatomy, systematic, 17, 18 topographic, 17, 18 veterinary, 17

Anconeus muscle, 262 of pig, 315

Angiology, 524

Angle, duodenal, of horse, 372 of mandible, 64 splenic, 372

Angular artery of eye, 550 of ox, 611 movements of joints, 171 process of mandible of dog, 159

Annular cartilage of ear, 748 ligament, 212 anterior, of horse, 263 of manus of horse, 263 of pelvic limb of horse, 274 posterior, of carpus of horse, 263

Annulus tympanicus, 753

Ansate fissure of dog, 726

Anterior angle of pancreas, 372 of scapula, 76 annular ligament of horse, 263 aorta, 537 aperture of thoracic cavity, 450 fossa of skull, 70 nares, 436

Antero-external angle of ischium, 95

Antero-internal angle of ischium, 95

Antibrachial artery of dog, 635

Anticlinal vertebræ of horse, 42

Antitragicus muscle, 751

Antitragus, 748

Antrum pylori, 358

Anus of horse, 371 of ox, 400

Aorta, 535 abdominal, 536 branches of, 566 of dog, 638 anterior, 537 arch of, 535 of ox, 609 of pig, 627 thoracic, 536 branches of, 565

Aortic orifice of heart of horse, 533 plexus, 712

Aperture, anterior, of thoracic cavity, 450 of abdominal cavity, 353 pharyngeal, of horse, 447

Apex cæci, 364

787Apical lobe of lungs of ox, 462, 463

Aponeuroses, 211

Aponeurosis of external oblique muscle, 246 of internal oblique muscle, 248 of transversus abdominis muscle, 249 pharyngeal, 350

Appendages of skin, 762

Appendix testis, 485 ventriculi laryngis, 447

Aquæductus cochleæ, 759 vestibuli, 758

Aqueduct of cerebrum, 664 of Sylvius, 664

Aqueous humor, 746

Arachnoid granulations, 647

Arachnoidea, 646 spinal, 647

Arch, alveolar, superior, of horse, 69 of aorta, 535 of cricoid cartilage, 441 plantar, 581 venous, 595 zygomatic, 56, 67

Arciform ligaments, 182

Arcuate fibers, external, 657, 658 internal, 658 of cerebellum, 661

Arcus terminalis, 564 venosus plantaris, 599 volaris, 595

Area acustica, 662 of ox, 715 centralis retinæ, 746 cochlæ, 759 parolfactoria, 671 radicularis ventralis, 649 tentorial, 668 vestibularis superior, 759

Arm, bones of, 28 muscles of, 259 of ox, muscles of, 302 of pig, muscles of, 314

Arrectores pilorum, 763

Arterial circle of Willis, 546 plantaris lateralis of ox, 620 reticularis of ox, 615

Arteries or artery, 534, 535 abdominal, anterior, 541 posterior, 579 alveolar, 552 of dog, 635 of pig, 627 anastomosis of, 524 angular, of eye, 550 of ox, 611 antibrachial, of dog, 635 asternal, 541 auricular, 550 of dog, 635 of ox, 611 of pig, 627 posterior, 550 axillary, 556 basilar, 546 bicipital, of dog, 635 brachial, 538, 556 deep, 559 of dog, 633, 635 788of ox, 609, 612 of pig, 627 brachiocephalic, 538 of dog, 633 of pig, 627 bronchial, 457, 565 of ox, 614 of pig, 627 broncho-œsophageal, 565 buccinator, 555 of pig, 627 cæcal, 570 carotid, common, 541 of dog, 634 right, 542 external, 547 of ox, 611 internal, 546 of dog, 633, 634 of ox, 610 of pig, 627 central, of retina, 554 cephalic, 541 cerebral, 546 posterior, 546 cerebrospinal, 545 of dog, 634 cervical, deep, 540 inferior, 541 of dog, 633 of ox, 609 of pig, 627 superior, 540 ciliary, 554 circumflex, anterior, 558 external, 577 of ox, 619 of dog, 635 of ox, 612 of scapula, 556 posterior, 556 coccygeal, lateral, 577 middle, 575 of dog, 641 of ox, 618 cœliac, 566 of dog, 638 of ox, 614 of pig, 627 colic, 570 communicating posterior, 546 condyloid, 545 of dog, 634 of ox, 611 coronary, 535, 537 of dog, 632 of ox, 609 cremasteric, 578 dental, 552 inferior, 555 digital, 564 common, 563 of ox, 621 external, of ox, 614, 620 of dog, 637, 641 of pig, 629, 630 dorsal, 538 of dog, 633 of ox, 609 dorso-intercostal, 538 end, 524 ethmoid, 554 789external coat, 525 facial, 547 of dog, 635 transverse, 550 femoral, 579 anterior, 580 deep, 580 of dog, 639 of ox, 619 of pig, 630 posterior, 580 femoro-popliteal, 580 frontal, 553 gastric, 506 of dog, 638 gastro-duodenal, 569 gastro-epiploic, 569, 570 gastro-hepatic, of pig, 627 gastro-splenic, of dog, 638 gluteal, anterior, 577 of dog, 641 of ox, 619 posterior, 575 hæmorrhoidal, 594 of dog, 641 hepatic, 377, 567 of dog, 638 of ox, 614 hypogastric, 573 ideal, 570 ileo-cæcal, 570 ileo-cæco-colic, of ox, 617 iliac, circumflex, 578 of dog, 639 external, 578 of ox, 619 internal, 573 of ox, 618 iliaco-femoral, 577 of ox, 619 ilio-lumbar, 577 of dog, 641 of ox, 619 of pig, 630 incisor, 552 infraorbital, 555 of dog, 635 of pig, 627 intercostal, 565 of ox, 614 of pig, 627 internal coat of, 525 interosseous, common, 561 dorsal, 562 of dog, 635 of ox, 612 recurrent, 561 intestinal, 570 intima of, 525 ischiatic, 575 of ox, 619 labial, 549 of ox, 611 superior, 550 lacrimal, 553 laryngeal, of ox, 610 lingual, 548 of dog, 634 of ox, 611 lumbar, 571, 573 of ox, 618 of pig, 629 malar, 555 mammary, 580 790of ox, 619 masseteric, inferior, 547 of ox, 612 mastoid, 545 maxillary, external, 547 internal, 551 of ox, 612 of dog, 635 of ox, 611 of pig, 627 maxillo-muscular, 547 median, 559 of ox, 612 meningeal, anterior, 546 middle, 552 of dog, 634 posterior, 545 mental, 552 mesenteric, great, 570 of dog, 638 of ox, 615 of pig, 628, 629 posterior, of ox, 618 small, 571 metacarpal, dorsal, 562 external volar, 562 internal volar, 562 large, 563 of dog, 635, 636, 637 of ox, 614 of pig, 629 palmar, 563 metatarsal, 581 dorsal, 585 of ox, 620 great, 585 internal superficial plantar, 619 of dog, 640, 641 of pig, 630 middle coat of, 525 nasal, 550 of ox, 611 nutrient, of femur, 580 of humerus, 559 of tibia, 581 obturator, 577 of ox, 619 occipital, 544 of dog, 634 of ox, 611 of pig, 627 œsophageal, 565, 567 of ox, 614 of pig, 627 of adrenal bodies of horse, 478 of articulations, 171 of bladder of horse, 477 of bulb, 575 of clitoris, 575 of conjunctiva, 737 of corpus callosum, 546 of dog, 633 of external ear, 752 of eyelids, 737 of Fallopian tubes of mare, 511 of first phalanx, 564 of hoof, 771 of internal ear, 761 of ox, 609 of pelvic limb of ox, 619 of penis, 496 791dorsal, 580 of pig, 627 of plantar cushion, 564 of rete carpi volare, 562 of retina, 746 of second phalanx, 564 of skin, 762 of small intestine, 570 of third phalanx, 564 of tympanum, 755 of uterus, 513 of vagina, 514 of vascular tunic of eye, 744 omaso-abomasal, of ox, 615 ophthalmic, 553 of dog, 635 of ox, 612 orbital, 555 ovarian, 571 of mare, 510 palatine, 555 of pig, 627 palato-labial, 555 pancreatic, 569 pancreatico-duodenal, 569 parotid, 543 of pig, 627 perineal, 574 of dog, 641 peroneal, 585 perpendicular, 564 pharyngeal, 548 of ox, 611 phrenic, 565 of ox, 614 phrenico-abdominal, of dog, 639 of pig, 628 plantar, 581 of dog, 640 of ox, 619 popliteal, 581 of ox, 619 of pig, 630 preplantar, 564 prepubic, 579 prevertebral, 545 pterygoid, 552 pudic, external, 580 internal, 573 of pig, 630 pulmonary, 457, 524, 535 pyloric, 569 radial, anterior, 559 of dog, 635 of ox, 613 posterior, 559 of ox, 612 renal, 475, 571 of dog, 639 of ox, 618 of pig, 628 reticular, of ox, 615 ruminal, of ox, 615 sacral, lateral, 575 middle, of ox, 618 of ox, 619 saphenous, 580 of dog, 640 of ox, 619 of pig, 630 sheath of, 525 spermatic, 487, 489, 571 of dog, 639 792of ox, 618 of pig, 627 sphenopalatine, 555 splenic, 569 of dog, 658 of ox, 615 of pig, 628 staphyline, 555 structure of, 525 stylo-mastoid, 550 subcostal, 539 of dog, 633 of ox, 609 sublingual, 548 of dog, 635 submaxillary, 547 submental, 549 subscapular, 556 of dog, 635 of ox, 612 supraorbital, 553 suprascapular, 556 systemic, 524 tarsal, external, 581 of pig, 630 perforating, 585 temporal, anterior deep, 553 of dog, 635 of ox, 612 posterior, deep, 552 superficial, 550 terminal, 524 thoracic, external, 541 internal, 540 of dog, 633 of ox, 609 of pig, 627 thoracico-dorsal, 556 thyroid, accessory, 543 of ox, 610 of pig, 627 thyro-laryngeal, 543 tibial, anterior, 583 of dog, 641 of ox, 620 of pig, 630 posterior, 581 recurrent, 581 tympanic, 552 ulnar, 559 of dog, 637 of ox, 613 superior collateral, of ox, 612 umbilical, 574, 606 of ox, 619 uterine, 571 middle, 578 of dog, 641 of ox, 619 posterior, 574 utero-ovarian, 571 of dog, 639 of ox, 618 vertebral, 540 of dog, 633 of ox, 609 vesical, 574 vesico-prostatic, 574 volar, deep, 562 of second phalanx, 564

Arthrodia, 172

Arthrology, 169 comparative, 203

793Articular cartilage, 170 discs, 171

Articularis genu muscle of ox, 307

Articulatio carpi of horse, 183

Articulations, 169, 172 abduction of, 172 adduction of, 172 angular movements, 171 arteries of, 171 atlanto-axial, 176 atlanto-occipital, 176 basi-cornual, 180 capsule, 170 carpal, 183 of dog, 205 of ox, 205 of pig, 205 carpo-metacarpal, 183 cavity of, 170 chondro-sternal, 178 circumduction of, 171 classification of, 169 coccygeal, 175 coffin, 189 costo-central, 177 costo-chondral, 178 costo-transverse, 177 costo-vertebral, 177 crico-arytenoid, 444 crico-thyroid, 444 dorsal flexion of, 171 elbow, 181 of dog, 205 of ox, 205 of pig, 205 extension of, 171 femoro-patellar, 194 femoro-tibial, 196 fetlock, 185 flexion of, 171 folds of, 170 gliding movements of, 171 hip, 192 of dog, 209 of ox, 209 of pig, 209 hock, 199 of dog, 210 of ox, 210 of pig, 210 hyoidean, 180 intercarpal, 183 intercentral, 173 intercornual, 180 intermetacarpal, of dog, 206 of ox, 206 of pig, 206 interneural, 173 interphalangeal, distal, 189 of dog, 209 of ox, 208 of pig, 208 proximal, 188 intertransverse, 175 knee, 183 metacarpo-phalangeal, 185 of dog, 208 of ox, 206 of pig, 208 movable, 170 movements of, 171

794Articulations, nerves of, 171 of larynx, 444 of pelvic limb, 190 of dog, 209 of ox, 209 of pig, 209 of ribs, 177 of skull, 179 of thoracic limb, 180 of dog, 205 of ox, 205 of pig, 205 of thorax, 177 of dog, 204 of ox, 204 of pig, 204 overextended, 171 pastern, 188 plantar flexion of, 171 radio-carpal, 183 radio-ulnar, 182 rotation of, 172 sacral, 175 sacro-iliac, 190 of dog, 209 of ox, 209 of pig, 209 shoulder, 180 of dog, 205 of ox, 205 of pig, 205 sternal, 178 stifle, 194 of dog, 209 of ox, 209 of pig, 209 surfaces of, 170 synovial layer of, 170 temporo-hyoid, 180 temporo-mandibular, 179 of dog, 204 of ox, 204 of pig, 204 thyro-hyoid, 444 tibio-fibular, 199 of dog, 210 of ox, 209 of pig, 210 tibio-tarsal, 199 true, 170 veins of, 171 vertebral column, 172 of dog, 204 of ox, 203 of pig, 204 villi of, 170 volar flexion of, 171

Arytenoid cartilages of larynx, 443 of dog, 467 of ox, 459 of pig, 465 ligament, transverse, of larynx, 444

Arytenoideus transversus muscle of larynx of horse, 446

Asternal artery, 541 ribs, 25 of horse, 43

Astragalo-calcaneal ligaments, 202

Astragalo-scaphoid ligaments, 202

Atlantal gland of ox, 623

795Atlanto-axial articulation of horse, 176 ligament, inferior, 176 superior, 176

Atlanto-occipital articulation, 176 membrane, inferior, 176 superior, 176

Atlas, 33, 34 of dog, 150 of ox, 112 of pig, 147

Atrio-ventricular groove of heart, 527 opening in left atrium, 530 in right atrium, 530 left, of ventricle, 533 right, of ventricle, 531

Atrium of heart, 529 left, 530 right, 529 openings in, 529 sinus of, 529 ventriculi of ox, 393

Auditory canal, external, 747, 748 meatus, external, 56, 748 internal, 56, 759 nerve, 686 ossicles, 754 process, external, 56, 67 tube, 755

Auricle of horse, 747

Auricular artery, anterior, 550 of dog, 635 of pig, 627 posterior, 550 of ox, 611 branch of vagus, 687 cartilage, 748 lymph gland of dog, 643 muscles, 749 of dog, 780 of ox, 774 nerve, 685 posterior, 695 vein, 588

Auriculopalpebral nerve, 685 of dog, 729 of ox, 717

Axillary artery, 556 ligament of Helmholtz, 755 lymph glands, 605 of dog, 643 of ox, 625 of pig, 631 nerve of horse, 697

Axis, 34 development of, 35 lentis, 747 of dog, 150 of ox, 112 of pelvis, 97 of ox, 133 of pig, 137 optic, 740

Azygos uvulæ, muscle of, 333

Back, fasciæ of, 235 superficial, 235 muscles of, 235 of dog, muscles of, 325 of ox, muscles of, 300

796Back of pig, muscles of, 313

Ball-and-socket joint, 172

Bands, longitudinal, of cæcum, 364 muscular, of great colon, 368

Bars of hoof, 764

Bartholin’s ducts of mare, 515 glands of cow, 519

Basi-cornual articulation, 180

Basihyoid bone, 64

Basilar artery, 546 plexus, 592 venous, 592 process, 48 of third phalanx, 91

Basis pedunculi, 664

Belly of muscle, 212

Biceps brachii, 259 of dog, 322 of pig, 314 femoris muscle, 278 of dog, 326 of ox, 306 of pig, 316 rotator tibialis, 280 of ox, 302

Bicipital artery of dog, 635 bursa of horse, 259 groove of humerus, 79 tuberosity of radius, 81 of scapula, 77

Bicuspid valve, 533

Bifurcation of trachea, 449

Bile-duct, common, of sheep, 410 of dog, 431 of ox, 398 of pig, 419, 422

Bipennate muscle, 212

Biventer cervicis muscle of dog, 325

Bladder, 469, 475 arteries of, 477 blood-supply of, 477 fixation of, 476 lateral ligaments of, 476 lymph vessels of, 477 middle ligament of, 476 mucous coat of, 476 muscular coat of, 476 neck of, 416 nerves of, 477 of dog, 484 of ox, 480 of pig, 483 relations of, 476 round ligament of, 476 serous coat of, 476 sphincter of, 476 structure of, 476 trigonum of, 476 veins of, 477 vertex of, 476

Blind sacs of rumen of ox, 392

Blood-vascular system, 524, 525 of dog, 632 of ox, 608

Blood-vessels, 524 of cornea, 742

Body, ciliary, 743 geniculate, 665 of dog, 725 of ox, 716

797Body, mammillary, 665 of dog, 726 pineal, 665 of ox, 716 pituitary, 664, 665 of dog, 726 of ox, 716 restiform, 656 vitreous, 746 of ox, 774

Bone or bones, acetabulum, of pig, 148 acromion, of dog, 162 air-spaces, 21 arteries, 21 atlas, 33 of dog, 150 of ox, 112 of pig, 137 axis, 34 of dog, 150 of ox, 112 of pig, 137 basihyoid, 64 carpal, 28, 83 of dog, 164 of ox, 129 of pig, 147 cartilage, 22 cavities, 23 chemical composition, 23 chevron, of dog, 152 clavicle, 27 of dog, 162 compact substance, 20 coracoid, 27 cranial, 27, 47 of dog, 154 of ox, 115 of pig, 139 depressions, 23 descriptive terms, 23 development and growth, 22 digital, 28, 30 diploë, 21 eminences, 23 ethmoid, 52 of dog, 157 of ox, 116 of pig, 142 facial, 27, 57 of dog, 157 of ox, 120 of pig, 142 femur, 29, 97 of dog, 167 of ox, 133 of pig, 148 fibula, 29, 104 of dog, 168 of ox, 134 of pig, 149 flat, 19 frontal, 55 of dog, 155 of ox, 118 of pig, 141 hock, 105 of ox, 134 of pig, 149 humerus, 28, 77 of dog, 162 of ox, 127 of pig, 146

798Bone, hyoid, 64 of dog, 159 of ox, 122 of pig, 144 ilium, 29, 93 of dog, 165 of ox, 131 of pig, 148 interparietal, 53 of dog, 155 of ox, 116 of pig, 140 irregular, 19 ischium, 29, 95 of dog, 165 of ox, 131 of pig, 148 lacrimal, 61 of dog, 158 of ox, 121 of pig, 143 long, 19 lymph vessels, 21 malar, 62 of dog, 158 of ox, 121 of pig, 143 mandible, 63 of dog, 158 of ox, 122 of pig, 143 marrow, 21 maxilla, 58 of dog, 157 of ox, 120 of pig, 142 medullary arteries, 21 cavity, 20 membrane, 22 metacarpal, 28, 87 of dog, 164 of ox, 130 of pig, 147 metatarsal, 30, 110 of dog, 168 of ox, 135 of pig, 149 nasal, 61 of dog, 158 of ox, 121 of pig, 143 navicular, 92, 111 nerves, 21 number, 19 occipital, 47 of dog, 154 of ox, 115 of pig, 139 of arm, 28 of face, 27 of forearm, 28 of forefoot, 28 of hand, 28 of leg, 29 of pelvic limb, 29, 92 of dog, 165 of ox, 131 of pig, 148 of skull, 27, 47 of dog, 153 of ox, 115 of pig, 139 of thoracic limb, 27, 74 of dog, 162

799Bones, of thoracic limb of ox, 127 of pig, 146 of thorax, 27, 47 of dog, 153 of ox, 115 of pig, 139 os coxæ, 29, 92 of pig, 14 palatine, 60 of ox, 120 of pig, 142 parietal, 54 of dog, 155 of ox, 117 of pig, 140 patella, 29, 104 of dog, 168 of ox, 134 of pig, 149 pelvic, 96 of dog, 167 of ox, 132 of pig, 148 perforations, 23 periosteal arteries, 21 periosteum, 21 phacoid, of cat, 164 phalanges, 29, 89, 111 of dog, 165 of ox, 130, 136 of pig, 148, 150 physical properties, 23 premaxilla, 59 of dog, 157 of ox, 120 of pig, 142 prenasal, of pig, 143 prominences, 23 pterygoid, 60 of dog, 158 of ox, 121 of pig, 143 pubic, 29, 95 of dog, 167 of ox, 131 of pig, 148 radius, 28, 80 of dog, 163 of ox, 127 of pig, 147 red marrow, 21 ribs, 25, 43 of dog, 153 of ox, 114 of pig, 138 rostri, of pig, 143 sacrum, 39 of dog, 151 of ox, 114 of pig, 138 scapula, 27, 74 of dog, 162 of ox, 127 of pig, 14 sesamoid, 29, 92, 111 developing in tendon tissue, 211 distal, 29 of dog, 165 of ox, 131, 136 of pig, 148 proximal, 29 short, 19

800Bone, sinuses, 21 sphenoid, 50 of dog, 156 of ox, 115 of pig, 141 spongy substance, 20, 21 sternum, 26, 45 of dog, 153 of ox, 115 of pig, 139 structure of, 20 tarsal, 29, 105 of dog, 168 of ox, 134 of pig, 149 temporal, 55 of dog, 156 of ox, 120 of pig, 141 thigh, 29 thorax, 47 of dog, 153 of ox, 115 of pig, 139 tibia, 29, 100 of dog, 167 of ox, 134 of pig, 149 tibial, 29 tissue, 20 tubula vitrea, 21 turbinal, 62, 438 of dog, 158 of ox, 122 of pig, 143, 465 ulna, 28, 82 of dog, 163 of ox, 128 of pig, 147 veins, 21 vertebræ, 24, 31 anticlinal, 42 caudal, 24 cervical, 24 coccygeal, 24, 41 diaphragmatic, 42 lumbar, 24, 38 of dog, 150 of ox, 112 of pig, 136 sacral, 24 thoracic, 24, 35 vessels, 21 vomer, 63 of dog, 158 of ox, 122 of pig, 143 yellow marrow, 21 zygomatic, of horse, 62

Brachia conjunctiva, 661

Brachial artery, 538, 556 deep, 559 of dog, 633, 635 of ox, 609, 612 of pig, 627 plexus, 696 of dog, 730 of ox, 717 of pig, 723 triceps, 260 vein, 593 of dog, 642

Brachialis anticus, 260 muscle, 260

801Brachialis muscle of dog, 322 of pig, 315

Brachiocephalic artery, 538 of dog, 633 of pig, 627 trunk of aorta, 537 veins of dog, 641

Brachio-radialis muscle of dog, 322

Brachium pontis, 659

Brachycephalic breed of dogs, 159

Brain, development of, 655 of dog, 724 of horse, 652 of ox, 715 of pig, 720 veins of, 592

Bristles of pig, 778

Broad ligaments of uterus, 356 of bitch, 523 of cow, 518 of mare, 513

Broca’s parolfactory area, 671

Bronchi, interlobular, 457 of dog, 468 of horse, 450, 456 structure of, 456 of ox, 460 of pig, 466

Bronchial artery, 457, 565 of ox, 614 of pig, 627 branches of lungs, 456 of vagus, 690 lymph glands, 457, 603 of dog, 643 of pig, 631 vein, 587

Bronchioles, lobular, 457 respiratory, 457

Broncho-œsophageal artery, 565

Brush of ox, 775

Buccal fascia, 213 glands, 332 of ox, 383 of pig, 410 nerve, 685 of dog, 729 of ox, 717 of pig, 722

Buccinator artery, 555 of pig, 627 muscle, 216 of dog, 318 of ox, 295 nerve of horse, 681 vein, 590 of pig, 630

Bulb of hair, 763 olfactory, 671 of dog, 727 of ox, 717 of pig, 721

Bulbar conjunctiva, 736 fascia of horse, 738

Bulbi vestibuli of mare, 515 olfactorius, 671

Bulbo-cavernosus muscle of penis of ox, 503 of urethra of horse, 499

Bulbo-urethral glands of dog, 506

802Bulbo-urethral glands of horse, 493 structure of, 494 of ox, 503 of pig, 505

Bulbus aortæ, 536 oculi, 739

Bulla, lacrimal, of ox, 121 ossea, 57

Burdach’s column, 652

Bursa, bicipital, 259 navicular, of deep digital flexor muscle, 272 of biceps femoris muscle, 279, 280 of flexor pedis perforatus muscle, 293 of gastrocnemius muscle, 290 of rectus femoris muscle, 284 of semitendinosus muscle, 280 ovarica of mare, 511 ovarii of bitch, 522 podotrochlearis, 272 supra-atloid, 174 supraspinous, of horse, 175 of anterior digital extensor muscle, 265 synovial, of infraspinatus muscle, 256 of lateral digital extensor muscle, 266 of teres minor muscle, 257

Bursal synovial membrane, 211

Cæcal artery, 570 lymph glands of pig, 632

Cæco-colic fold, 367 orifice, 364

Cæcum, 363 of dog, 431 of ox, 398 of pig, 420 of sheep, 409 cupulare, 760 vestibulare, 760

Calcaneo-cuboid ligaments, 202

Calcaneo-cunean ligaments, 202

Calcaneo-metatarsal ligament, 201

Calcaneo-scaphoid ligament, 202

Caliber of great colon of horse, 367

Callosal sulcus, 669

Callosomarginal fissure, 669 of dog, 727 of ox, 716 of pig, 721

Calyces majores, 480 minores, 480

Camera oculi, 746

Canal, alar, 51 auditory, external, 748 carotid, 156 carpal, 86 cervical, of cow, 518 of mare, 512 condyloid, of ox, 115 dental, inferior, of horse, 64

803Canal, dental, superior, of horse, 59 facial, of horse, 56 femoral, of horse, 282 for naso-lacrimal duct of horse, 71 infraorbital, of horse, 59 inguinal, of horse, 249 lacrimal, osseous, of horse, 61 mandibular, of horse, 64 medullary, of metacarpus of ox, 130 naso-palatine, of ox, 384 of Gartner, 519 of tarsus of horse, 109 of temporal bone of dog, 156 palatine, of horse, 58 parieto-temporal, of horse, 54, 57 petro-basilar, of dog, 156 pterygoid, of horse, 51, 61 sacral, of horse, 41 semicircular, membranous, 760 osseous, 758 semilunar, 91 spiral, of cochlea, 759 subsphenoidal, of horse, 51 supraorbital, of ox, 119 vertebral, of horse, 42 Vidian, of horse, 51, 61

Canalis centralis, 650

Canine teeth, 338, 341, 346 of dog, 425 of ox, 386 of pig, 412

Canthi of eye, 735

Capillaries, 524

Capped hock, 293

Capsular ligament, 170

Capsularis muscle of dog, 328 of horse, 258, 286 of ox, 307 of pig, 314, 317

Capsule, external, 675 fibrous, of liver, 376 internal, 676 joint, 170 of horse, 174 of articulation, 176 of carpal joints, 183 of coffin joint, 189 of elbow joint, 181 of femoro-patellar articulation, 194 of femoro-tibial articulation, 197 of fetlock joint, 185 of hip joint, 192 of hock joint, 200 of lens, 747 of pastern joint, 188 of sacro-iliac articulation, 190 of shoulder joint, 180 of temporo-mandibular articulation, 179 of tenon, 738 of tibio-fibular articulation, 199 splenic, 379

Caput laterale tricipitis, 261

804Caput longum tricipitis, 261 mediale tricipitis, 261

Cardiac bronchus of vagus, 690 glands of stomach of horse, 360 impression of lungs of horse, 454 lobe of lungs of ox, 463 muscle, 211 nerves, 712 notch of lungs of horse, 456 plexus, 712 sphincter of horse, 359 veins, 586

Cariniform cartilage, 46

Carnassial teeth of dog, 426

Carotid artery, common, 541 left, 543 of dog, 634 of ox, 610 right, 542 external, 547 internal, 546 of dog, 633, 634 of ox, 611 of pig, 627 canal of dog, 156 foramen of dog, 156 notch of horse, 51 plexus, 711

Carpal articular surface of radius of horse, 82 bones, 28 accessory, 84 canal of horse, 86 fascia of horse, 263 glands, 778 groove of horse, 86 joints of dog, 205 of horse, 183 of ox, 205 of pig, 205 pads of dog, 780 sheath of deep digital flexor muscle, 272 of superficial digital flexor muscle, 271

Carpo-metacarpal joint of horse, 183 sac of horse, 183

Carpus, 28 of dog, 164 of horse, 83 development of, 86 of ox, 129 of pig, 147

Cartilage, or cartilages, alar, of horse, 437 of ox, 459 annular, of cow, 748 articular, 170 arytenoid, of larynx, 443 of dog, 467 of ox, 459 of pig, 465 auricular, 748 bones, 22 cariniform, 46 conchal, 748 costal, 25, 26 of horse, 45 cricoid, of dog, 467 of horse, 441

805Cartilage, cricoid, of ox, 459 of pig, 465 ensiform, of horse, 46 epiglottic, of dog, 467 of horse, 442 of ox, 459 of pig, 465 epiphyseal, 22 interarytenoid, of dog, 467 of pig, 465 lateral, of third phalanx of horse, 91 marginal, 171 of larynx of horse, 441 of nasal septum of horse, 437 of nostrils of ox, 459 parietal, of nasal cavity of horse, 437 scapular, of horse, 75 scutiform, 748 semilunar, of horse, 196 thyroid, of dog, 467 of horse, 442 of ox, 459 of pig, 465 xiphoid, 26 of horse, 46

Cartilagines tracheales of horse, 450

Caruncle, lacrimal, 735

Caruncula lacrimalis, 735 of dog, 779 of pig, 778 sublingualis of horse, 334

Cauda equina of horse, 648

Caudate ligament of horse, 375 lobe of liver, 433 of ox, 402 of pig, 421 nucleus, 675

Cavernous plexus, 711 sinus, 542

Cavity, abdominal, of ox, 390 cranial, of dog, 161 of horse, 69 of ox, 124 of pig, 145 glenoid, of horse, 67, 68, 76 joint, 170 nasal, of dog, 161, 466, 467 of horse, 71, 436 of ox, 125, 458 of pig, 145, 464 of abomasum of ox, 396 of larynx of horse, 447 of mouth of horse, 330 of omasum of ox, 395 of rumen of ox, 393 of tunica vaginalis of horse, 490 of uterus of mare, 513 pelvic, of horse, 97 of ox, 133, 390 sigmoid, of ulna of horse, 82 thoracic, of horse, 450 of ox, 461

Cavum conchæ of dog, 780 epidurale, 646 subdurale, 646 tympani, 752 of dog, 780 of ox, 775

806Cavum tympani of pig, 778

Cells, air, of lungs of horse, 457 ethmoidal, of horse, 52 gustatory, 772

Cement of teeth, 339

Center, tendinous, of diaphragm of horse, 243

Central artery of retina, 554 canal of cord, 650 tarsal bone of horse, 107 of ox, 134

Cephalic artery, 541 index of dog, 159 part of sympathetic system, 711 vein, 591, 593 of dog, 642 of ox, 622

Cerebellar peduncles, 661 middle, 659 tract, direct, 661 veins, 592

Cerebello-olivary fasciculus, 658

Cerebellospinal fasciculus, 661

Cerebellum of dog, 725 of horse, 660 of ox, 716 of pig, 720

Cerebral arteries, 546 posterior, 546 fissures of horse, 668 of ox, 716 gyri of horse, 668 hemispheres, 667 of dog, 726 of ox, 716 of pig, 721 nerves of horse, 676 peduncles, 664 of ox, 716 of pig, 720 vein, 588, 592 of ox, 621

Cerebro-spinal artery, 545 of dog, 634 fasciculi, 660

Ceruminous glands, 749

Cervical artery, deep, 540 inferior, 541 of dog, 633 of ox, 609 of pig, 627 superior, 540 branch of facial nerve, 685 canal of cow, 518 of mare, 513 enlargement of horse, 648 ganglia, 711 of dog, 733 of ox, 720 of pig, 724 lymph glands, 601 of dog, 643 of pig, 631 nerves of horse, 694 part of sympathetic nervous system, 711 plexus, 694 vein, deep, 586 inferior, 591 vertebræ, 24 of dog, 150 of horse, 32

807Cervical vertebræ of ox, 112 of pig, 136

Cervicalis ascendens muscle, 225

Cervico-auricularis, 750 of dog, 780 of ox, 784

Cervico-scutularis, 749 of dog, 780 of ox, 774

Cervix uteri of cow, 517 of mare, 513 of sow, 522

Chambers of eye, 746

Check ligament, inferior, of carpal joints, 183 of deep digital flexor muscle, 272 of hock joint, 200 superior, of superficial digital flexor muscle, 270

Cheek teeth, 338, 342 deciduous, of horse, 346 of dog, 425 of ox, 386 of pig, 412 of sheep, 405

Cheeks of dog, 423 of horse, 332 muscles of, 213 of ox, 382 of pig, 410 of sheep, 405

Chestnut, 771

Chevron bones of dog, 152

Chiasma opticum, 666

Choanæ, posterior, of horse, 68

Chondro-pharyngeus muscle of horse, 350

Chondro-sternal articulations of horse, 178

Chorda tympani, 683, 684

Chordæ tendineæ, 531, 533

Chorioid, 742 fissure, 670 of dog, 779 of pig, 778 plexus of fourth ventricle, 657, 663 of lateral ventricle, 670, 675 of third ventricle, 666

Cilia, 735

Ciliary arteries, 554 body, 743 border of iris, 744 ganglion, 679, 711 of ox, 717 muscle, 743 nerve of dog, 728 of horse, 679 processes, 743 ring, 743

Circle, coronary, 564 of Willis, 546

Circulation, fœtal, 606 pulmonary, 607

Circulatory system of dog, 632 of ox, 608 of pig, 626

Circulus arteriosus major, 744

Circumanal glands of dog, 432

Circumduction of joints, 171

808Circumflex artery, anterior, 558 external, 577 of ox, 619 of coronary cushion, 564 of dog, 635 of ox, 612 of scapula, 556 posterior, 556 iliac artery, 578 nerve of horse, 697 vein, external, 598

Cistern, milk, of cow, 521

Cisterna chyli, 600 of dog, 643

Cisternæ subarachnoidales, 646

Clarke’s column, 651

Claustrum, 675

Clavicle, 27 of dog, 162

Claws of dog, 781 of ox, 775 of pig, 779

Cleft, palatine, of horse, 60, 69, 71 vulvar, of mare, 514

Cleido-cervicalis muscle of dog, 320

Cleido-mastoideus muscle of dog, 320 of horse, 252 of pig, 314

Cleido-occipitalis muscle of pig, 314

Cleido-transversarius muscle of horse, 252

Clinoid process of sphenoid bone of dog, 156 of pig, 142

Clitoris, artery of, 575 of bitch, 523 of cow, glans of, 519 of mare, 515 prepuce of, 515 of sow, 522

Coccygeal artery, lateral, 577 middle, 575 of dog, 641 of ox, 618 fascia of horse, 238 ganglion, 713 nerves of horse, 710 vertebræ, 24 of dog, 152 of horse, 41 of ox, 114 of pig, 138

Coccygeus muscle of dog, 325 of horse, 238 ventralis lateralis muscle of horse, 240

Cochlea, 759 of dog, 780

Cochlear nerve, 686, 761

Cœliac artery, 566 of dog, 638 of ox, 614 of pig, 627 lymph gland of ox, 626 plexus, 714

Cœliaco-mesenteric ganglia, 714

Coffin bone of horse, 90 joint, 189

809Coffin joint, capsule of, 189 lateral ligaments of, 189 movements of, 190

Colic arteries, 570 lymph glands of pig, 632 mesentery of horse, 354, 369

Collateral fissure of dog, 726 vessel, 524

Colliculus facialis, 662 seminalis of horse, 499 of ox, 504

Colon, great, of horse, 365 of dog, 432 of ox, 398 of pig, 420 of sheep, 409 small, of horse, 369 tæniæ of, 370

Column of Burdach, 652 of Goll, 652 of spinal cord, 651 renal, of horse, 473

Columna grisea of cord, 650

Columnæ fornicis, 673

Comma-shaped tract, 652

Commissura grisea, 650 hypothalamica, 665

Commissure, hippocampal, 670 of nostrils of horse, 436 of spinal cord, 650 of vulva of mare, 515 optic, 666

Common bile-duct of sheep, 410

Communicating artery, posterior, 546

Compact substance of bone, 20

Complexus muscle of dog, 325 of horse, 231 of pig, 312

Compressor coccygis muscle of horse, 238

Concha of pig, 778

Conchal cartilage, 748

Condyle, external, of humerus of horse, 80 internal, of humerus of horse, 79 occipital, of horse, 48, 68, 69 of femur of horse, 99 of mandible of horse, 64 of temporal bone of horse, 55 of tibia of horse, 101

Condyloid artery, 545 of dog, 634 of ox, 611 canal of ox, 115 fossa of horse, 48, 68 vein, 588

Conjugal ligament of horse, 177

Conjugate diameter of pelvis of horse, 97 of ox, 132

Conjunctiva, 736 of ox, 772

Conjunctival sac, 736

Constrictor vestibuli muscle of mare, 515 vulvæ of mare, 515

Conus arteriosus of horse, 530

810Conus medullaris of horse, 648, 649 vasculosus of epididymis of horse, 487

Coraco-brachialis muscle of dog, 322 of horse, 258 of ox, 302 of pig, 314

Coracoid, 27 process of horse, 77

Coraco-radialis muscle of horse, 259

Cord, spinal, of dog, 724 of horse, 648 of ox, 715 of pig, 720

Cores, horn-, of ox, 118

Corium, 762 of dog, 780

Cornea of dog, 779 of horse, 741 of ox, 774 of pig, 778

Cornu ammonis, 669 anterior, of thyroid cartilage of horse, 442 of nostrils of horse, 437 posterior, of thyroid cartilage of horse, 442

Cornua, great, of horse, 65 middle, of horse, 65 small, of horse, 65 thyroid, of horse, 65 uteri of cow, 517 of mare, 511

Corona glandis of penis of horse, 495 radiata, 676

Coronal border of hoof, 765 fissure of dog, 726 of ox, 716 of pig, 721

Coronary arteries, 535, 537 of dog, 632 of ox, 609 circle, 564 groove of heart, 527 of hoof, 765 of rumen of ox, 392 ligament of horse, 374 matrix, 769 pillars of rumen of ox, 393 plexus, 595 sinus, 585 of horse, opening of, 529 veins, 535, 586

Coronoid fossa of humerus of horse, 80 process of mandible of horse, 64 of radius of horse, 80

Corpora quadrigemina, 663 of dog, 725

Corpus adiposum of eye, 738 albicans of mare, 510 callosum, 672 of ox, 716 cavernosum penis of horse, 495 fornicis, 673 geniculatum mediale, 665 luteum of mare, 510 Luysi, 665

811Corpus medullare of cerebellum, 661 papillare, 762 rubrum of mare, 510 spongiosum of horse, 495 striatum, 675 trapezoideum, 655 of dog, 725 of ox, 715 of pig, 720 vitreum, 746

Corpuscles, Malpighian, of horse, 379, 473 renal, of horse, 473, 474

Corrugator supercilii muscle of horse, 218

Cortex of thymus gland of horse, 458

Corticopontile fibers, 660

Costal arch, 26 cartilages, 25, 26 of horse, 45 facets of thoracic vertebræ, 36, 37 groove, 26 pleura of horse, 451

Costo-central articulations of horse, 177

Costo-chondral articulations of horse, 178

Costo-sternal ligament, superior, of horse, 178

Costo-transverse articulations of horse, 177

Costo-vertebral articulations of horse, 177

Cotyledons, uterine, of cow, 518

Cotyloid ligament of horse, 192

Cowper’s glands of horse, 493, 506 of ox, 503 of pig, 505

Coxal angle of ilium of horse, 94

Cranial bones, 27 of dog, 154 of horse, 47 of ox, 115 of pig, 139 cavity of dog, 161 of horse, 69 of ox, 124 of pig, 145 nerves of dog, 728 of horse, 676 of ox, 717 of pig, 722 roots of, 656 superficial origins of, 653 region of horse, 67, 68 sutures of horse, 179

Cranio-facial index of dog, 159

Cremaster, external, of horse, 249, 490 of ox, 500 of pig, 313 of testicle of pig, 504

Cremasteric artery, 578

Crest, facial, of horse, 58, 62, 68 frontal, of horse, 55, 66 nasal, of horse, 71

812Crest, occipital, of horse, 50, 69 of femur of horse, 99 of ilium of horse, 94 of sacrum of ox, 114 parietal, of ox, 117 petrosal of horse, 57, 70 pterygoid, of horse, 51 renal, of horse, 473 sagittal, of horse, 54, 66 semilunar, of third phalanx of horse, 91 spheno-occipital, of horse, 51 sublingual, of horse, 348 supracondyloid, of femur of horse, 97 tibial, of horse, 100 turbinal, inferior, of horse, 58 superior, of nasal bones of horse, 61 urethral, of male horse, 499 zygomatic, of horse, 58, 62

Cribriform plate of ethmoidf horse, 52

Crico-arytenoid joints of horse, 444

Crico-arytenoideus lateralis muscle of horse, 445, 446

Cricoid cartilage of dog, 467 of horse, 441 of ox, 459 of pig, 465

Crico-pharyngeus muscle of horse, 350

Crico-thyroid joints of horse, 444 membrane of horse, 444

Crico-thyroideus muscle of horse, 445

Crico-tracheal membrane of horse, 445

Crista galli of horse, 52, 70 terminales of horse, 530 vestibuli, 758

Cristæ acusticæ, 760 ungulæ, 765

Crown of tooth, 339

Crucial fissure of ox, 717 ligaments of femoro-tibial articulation of horse, 198

Cruciate fissure of dog, 727 of pig, 721

Crura cerebri, 664 fornicis, 673 helicis, 748 of dog, 779 of diaphragm of horse, 243

Crural fascia of horse, 274 nerve, anterior, of horse, 706 triceps muscle of horse, 284

Crureus muscle of horse, 286

Crystalline lens, 746

Cubital lymph glands, 606 of dog, 643

Cuboido-cunean ligaments of horse, 202

Cuboido-scaphoid ligament of horse, 202

Cuneate tubercle of pig, 720

Cuneiform cartilage of larynx of dog, 467

Cupola, 759

813Curvator coccygis muscle of horse, 239

Cushion of hoof, 769 plantar, 771

Cutaneous glands of ox, 775 nerve of leg of horse, 708 of neck, 695

Cutaneus maximus muscle of abdomen, 245 scapulæ et humeri muscle, 255

Cuticular ridge of stomach, 360

Cystic duct of ox, 403

Dartos of scrotum of horse, 488

Deciduous canine teeth, 346 cheek teeth, 346 incisor teeth, 346 of ox, 386 teeth, 346

Decussatio lemniscorum, 658

Decussation of fillet, 658 of pyramids, 655 of superior peduncle of cerebellum, 661 pyramidal, 658

Deep abdominal fascia, 245 digital flexor muscle, 271 of dog, 323, 329 of leg, 293 of ox, 305 of pig, 316, 317 fascia, 212 of forearm, 262 of head of horse, 213 of neck of horse, 224 of shoulder of horse, 255 flexor muscle of ox, 311 gluteus muscle, 278 pectoral muscle, 253, 254 of dog, 320 of ox, 302 of pig, 314 sesamoidean ligament, 188

Deferential fold of testicles, 491

Deltoid muscle, 255 of dog, 320 of ox, 302 of pig, 314 tuberosity of horse, 78

Dental artery, 552 superior, 555 canal, inferior, 64 superior, 59 nerve, 681, 682 plate of ox, 384 vein, 587

Dentine, 339

Depressor coccygis muscle, 240 labii inferioris muscle, 216 of dog, 318 of ox, 295 of pig, 311 superioris muscle of ox, 295 nerve of dog, 730 rostri muscle of pig, 311

Descemet, membrane of, 742

Descent of testicles, 490

Descriptive terms, 18

814Diagonal fissure of ox, 716 of pig, 721

Diameter, conjugate, of pelvis, 97 of ox, 132 sacro-pubic, of pelvis, 97 transverse, of pelvis, 97

Diaphragm of dog, 325 of horse, 243 of ox, 300 of pig, 313

Diaphragma sellæ, 646

Diaphragmatic flexure, 366 lobe of lung of ox, 463 pleura, 451 vertebra, 42

Diarthroses, 170

Diencephalon, 664

Digastric muscles, 213 nerve, 685

Digastricus muscle, 222 of dog, 319 of ox, 297 of pig, 311

Digestive system, 330 of dog, 423 of ox, 382 of pig, 410 of sheep, 405

Digit or digits, 28 of dog, 165, 780 extensor muscles of, 322, 328 of horse, fascia of, 263 muscles of, 295 of ox, 130, 775 of pig, muscles of, 315

Digital artery, 564 common, 563 of ox, 620 external, of ox, 614, 620 of dog, 641, 637 of pig, 629, 630 volar, of ox, 614 bones, 28, 30 cushion, 771 extensor muscle, anterior, of dog, 328 of ox, 304, 309 of pig, 317 common, of dog, 322 of ox, 304 of pig, 315 internal, of ox, 304, 309 lateral, of dog, 322, 328 of ox, 304, 309 of pig, 315, 317 of ox, 304, 309 of pig, 315 fascia, 274 flexor muscle, deep, of dog, 323, 329 of ox, 305 of pig, 316 superficial, of dog, 323, 329 of ox, 305 of pig, 316 fossa of epididymis, 485 nerves of dog, 730, 732 of horse, 701 of ox, 718, 719 of pig, 723 pads, 780

815Digital veins, 595 of dog, 642, 643 of ox, 621, 623

Dilatator naris apicalis muscle of ox, 296 inferior muscle of horse, 218 of ox, 296 lateralis muscle of horse, 217 of ox, 295 of pig, 311 superior muscle of horse, 218 of ox, 296 transversus muscle of horse, 217 of pig, 311 pupillæ, 744

Diploë, 21

Diploic veins, 593

Discs, articular, 171 of temporo-mandibular articulation, 179

Distal interphalangeal joint of horse, 189 sesamoid bones of ox, 131

Diverticulum duodeni of horse, 362 nasi of horse, 436 preputial, of pig, 506 suburethral, of cow, 519 of sow, 522 tubæ auditivæ, 756 ventriculi of stomach of pig, 418

Dolichocephalic breed of dogs, 159

Dorsal artery, 538 of dog, 633 of ox, 609 of penis, 580 of pig, 627 columns of spinal cord, 651 common ligament of carpal joints, 183 flexion of joints, 171 groove of third phalanx, 91 ligaments of hock joint, 201 of interphalangeal joints of dog, 209 plexus, 595 sacro-iliac ligament, 190 sesamoids of dog, 165 vein, 586

Dorso-intercostal artery, 538

Dorso-scapular ligament of horse, 235

Dorsum of tongue of horse, 335

Duct or ducts, alveolar, of lungs, 457 Bartholin’s, of mare, 515 bile, common, of sheep, 410 of ox, 398 of pig, 419, 422 cystic, of ox, 403 ejaculatory, 488, 492, 499 hepatic, 376 lacrimal, 737 lactiferous, of cow, 521 of mare, 516 lymphatic, right, 601 naso-lacrimal, 436, 737 of ox, 773

816Ducts of bulbo-urethral glands, 494, 499 of epididymis, 487 of mammary glands of mare, 516 of pancreas, 372 of prostate, 493 orbital, of dog, 427 pancreatic, accessory, of dog, 431 of horse, 373 of dog, 431, 434 of horse, 372 of ox, 398 of pig, 419, 423 parotid, of dog, 423, 427 of horse, 347 of pig, 411, 414 prostatic, of horse, 499 of ox, 502 Santorini’s, of horse, 373 sublingual, of dog, 427 of horse, 348 submaxillary, of dog, 427 of horse, 348 thoracic, of dog, 643 of horse, 600 of pig, 630 tracheal, 603 Wirsung’s, of horse, 372

Ductus arteriosus, 535, 607 endolymphaticus, 759 reuniens, 759 sublingualis major, of pig, 416 minores, of pig, 416 utriculo-saccularis, 759 venosus, 607 of ox, 403

Duodenal angle of horse, 372 glands of horse, 363

Duodenum of horse, 360 of ox, 398

Dura mater, 645 spinal, 646

Ear, external, of horse, 747 internal, of horse, 758 middle, of horse, 752 of dog, 779 of horse, 747 of ox, 774 of pig, 778

Ectolateral fissure of dog, 727

Ectomarginal fissure, 669 of dog, 726 of ox, 716 of pig, 721

Ectosylvian fissure of dog, 726

Ectoturbinals of ethmoid of horse, 52

Eighth nerve, 686

Ejaculatory ducts, 488, 492, 499

Elastic membrane of trachea, 449

Elbow joint of dog, 205 of horse, 181 of ox, 205 of pig, 205

Eleventh nerve, 690

Embryology, 17

Eminence, frontal, of ox, 118

817Eminence, ilio-pectineal, of pubis, 95 intercondyloid, of tibia, 101 olivary, of dog, 725

Eminentia conchæ, 748 medialis, 662 pyramidalis, 755

Emissary veins, 591

Enamel of teeth, 339

Enarthrosis, 172

Encephalon of horse, 652

End-arteries, 524

End-brain, 667

Endocardium, 530, 534

Endothoracic fascia, 450

Endoturbinals of ethmoid, 52

Ensiform cartilage, 46

Entomarginal fissure of dog, 727 of horse, 669 of ox, 716 of pig, 721

Epicardium, 525, 534

Epicondyle, external, of femur, 100 of humerus, 80 internal, of femur, 100 of humerus, 80

Epidermis, 761 of dog, 780

Epididymis of dog, 506 of horse, 485 structure of, 485 of ox, 500 of pig, 504

Epidural space, 646

Epigastric zone of horse, 353

Epiglottis of dog, 467 of horse, 442 of ox, 459 of pig, 411, 465

Epihyoids of horse, 65

Epiphyseal cartilage, 22

Epiphysis, 665

Epiploic foramen, 379 of ox, 396

Epithelium, corneæ, 741 germinal, of ovary, 510 of Fallopian tubes, 511

Equator of eye, 740

Erectile tissue of urethra, 499

Erector clitoridis muscle, 515 penis muscle, 496

Ergot, 771

Esophageal membrane, 360

Esophagus. See Œsophagus.

Ethmoid artery, 554 bone of dog, 157 of horse, 52 development of, 52 of ox, 116 of pig, 142 sinus, 74

Ethmoidal cells, 52 foramen, 51, 52, 67, 70 fossa, 52, 70 meatuses, 52 of nasal cavity, 440 nerve, 678 of dog, 728

Ethmo-turbinals, 52

Eustachian tube, 348, 755 of dog, 780 of ox, 775

818Eustachian tube of pig, 778 osseous, 57

Excavatio pupillæ nervi optici, 745

Excretory ducts, 737

Exoskeleton, 19

Extension of joints, 171

Extensor brevis muscle of ox, 310 carpi muscle of dog, 322 obliquus muscle, of dog, 322 of horse, 267 of ox, 304 of pig, 315 radialis brevis muscle of dog, 322 longus muscle of dog, 322 muscle of horse, 263 of ox, 304 of pig, 315 ulnaris muscle of dog, 323 of horse, 268 digitalis brevis muscle of dog, 328 of pig, 317 communis muscle of dog, 322 of horse, 263 lateralis muscle of dog, 322 of horse, 265 of leg of horse, 288 longus muscle of leg of horse, 288 digiti quinti muscle of dog, 323 tertii et quarti muscle of dog, 323 fossa of femur of horse, 100 hallucis longus muscle of dog, 328 of pig, 317 indicis proprius muscle of pig, 315 metacarpi obliquus muscle of horse, 267 muscle of digits of dog, 322, 328 pedis brevis muscle of horse, 295 muscle of horse, 264, 288

External angle of ilium, 94 of pubis, 96 auditory meatus, 56 process, 56, 67 condyle of humerus, 80 cremaster muscle, 249, 490 epicondyle of femur, 100 of humerus, 80 frontal crest, 55 inguinal ring, 246, 250 intercostal muscles of dog, 325 of horse, 240 of pig, 313 interosseous muscle of horse, 273 lateral ligament of carpal joints, 183 of coffin joint, 189 of elbow joint, 182

819External lateral ligament offemoro-tibial articulation, 197 of fetlock joint, 185 of hock joint, 200 of pastern joint, 188 ligament of temporo-mandibular articulation, 179 malleolus of tibia, 101 metatarsal bone, 111 oblique muscle of abdomen, 246 occipital protuberance, 50 patellar ligament, 195 pterygoideus muscle, 220 sagittal crest, 54, 66 supracondyloid crest of humerus, 80 trochanter of femur, 99 tuberosity of humerus, 78 of radius, 81 urethral orifice of cow, 519 of horse, 499 of mare, 515 of ox, 503

Eye of dog, 779 of horse, 734 of ox, 772 of pig, 777

Eyeball of dog, 779 of horse, 739 of ox, 773 of pig, 778

Eyelashes, 735 of pig, 777

Eyelid of dog, 779 of horse, 735 muscles of, 218 of ox, 772 of pig, 777 structure of, 736 third, 736 of ox, 772 of pig, 777

Face, bones of, of dog, 157 of horse, 57 of ox, 120 of pig, 142 of dog, muscles of, 318 of ox, muscles of, 295

Facets, anterior, of larynx, 441 costal, of thoracic vertebræ, 36, 37 of tibia, 102 of ulna, 83 posterior, of larynx, 441

Facial artery, 547 of dog, 635 transverse, 550 bones, 27 canal, 56 crest, 58, 62, 68 nerve, 684 of dog, 729 of ox, 717 nucleus, 684 panniculus of pig, 311 tuberosity of ox, 120 veins, 588 of pig, 630

Facies articulares arytænoideæ, 441

820Facies articulares thyreoideæ, 441 costalis, 454 diaphragmatica, 456 mediastinalis, 454

Falciform ligament, 374

Fallopian tubes of bitch, 522 of cow, 517 of mare, 511 structure of, 511 of sow, 522

False nostril of horse, 436 ribs, 25, 43 vertebræ, 24 vocal cords of dog, 467 of horse, 447

Falx cerebri, 645

Fascia, 211, 212 abdominal, deep, 245 superficial, 245 buccal, 213 carpal, 263 coccygeal, 238 common, of leg, 274 crural, 274 deep, 212 of head, 213 digital, 274 endothoracic, of horse, 450 femoral, internal, 274 gluteal, 273 iliac, 273 lata of gluteal region, 273 lumbo-dorsal, 235 metatarsal, 274 of back, 235 of forearm, 262 of head, 213 of horse, 213 of loins, 235 of mammary glands, 516 of manus, 262 of metacarpus, 263 of neck, 224 of pelvic limb, 273 of shoulder of horse, 255 of tail, 238 orbital, 738 pectoral, 252 pelvic, 273 pharyngeal, 213 propria of neck, 224 scrotal, 488 superficial, 212 of gluteal region, 273 of head, 213 tarsal, 274 temporal, 213 transversalis, 249

Fasciculus, cerebello-olivary, 658 cerebellospinal, 661 cerebrospinal, 660 cuneatus, 652 dorsal longitudinal, 658, 660 gracilis, 652 intracommissuralis ventralis, 652 nucleo-cerebellar, 661 pedunculo-mammillaris, 665 pyramidal, 660 thalamo-mammillaris, 665

Faucial tonsil, 333

821Femoral artery, 579 anterior, 580 deep, 580 of dog, 639 of ox, 619 of pig, 630 posterior, 580 canal, 282 fascia, internal, 274 layer of external oblique muscle, 246 nerve of horse, 706 vein, 598 of dog, 642

Femoro-patellar articulation, 194 ligaments, lateral, 195

Femoro-popliteal artery, 580 vein, 598

Femoro-tibial articulation, 196

Femur, 29, 97 development of, 100 of dog, 167 of ox, 133 of pig, 148

Fenestra cochleæ, 753 ovalis, 753 rotundum, 753 vestibuli, 753, 758

Ferrein’s pyramid, 473

Fetlock joint, 185, 764

Fibers of heart, 534 of stomach, 359

Fibræ arcuatæ externæ, 657 zonulares, 747

Fibro-cartilage, accessory, of patella, 105 intervertebral, 173

Fibrous capsule of liver, 376 layer of articulations, 170 of pericardium, 525 ring of heart, 534 of intervertebral fibro-cartilages, 173 tunic of eye, 740

Fibula, 29 of dog, 168 of horse, 104 development of, 104 of ox, 134 of pig, 149

Fibular tarsal bone, 106 ligaments of, 202 of ox, 134 sustentaculum tali of, 106 tuber calcis of, 106

Fifth nerve of horse, 677 spinal root of, 658

Fila lateralis pontis, 661 radicularia, 651

Filiform papillæ of tongue of horse, 336

Fillet, 658 lateral, 660 medial, 660 terminale of horse, 648, 649

Fimbria of brain, 669 of Fallopian tubes, 511 ovaricæ of mare, 511

First carpal bone, 85 intertarsal sac, 200 nerve of horse, 676 phalanges of dog, 165

822First phalanges of horse, 89, 111 development of, 89 of ox, 130 tarsal bone, 109 of ox, 135

Fissura calloso-marginalis, 669 ectomarginalis, 669 entomarginalis, 669 lateralis Sylvii, 668 marginalis, 669 mediana ventralis, 649 sublimbica, 669 thyreoidea of dog, 467 transversa, 669

Fissure, ansate, of dog, 726 calloso-marginal, 669 of dog, 727 of ox, 716 of pig, 721 central, of dog, 726 of horse, 668 of ox, 716 chorioid, 670 collateral, of dog, 726 coronal, of dog, 726 of ox, 716 of pig, 721 crucial, of ox, 717 cruciate, of dog, 727 of pig, 721 diagonal, of ox, 716 of pig, 721 ectolateral, of dog, 727 ectomarginal, 669, 721 of dog, 726 of ox, 716 ectosylvian, of dog, 726 entomarginal, of dog, 727 of horse, 669 of ox, 716 of pig, 721 genual, of ox, 717 of pig, 721 Glaserian, of horse, 57 lateral, of cerebrum, 667 of dog, 726 of horse, 668 of ox, 716 of pig, 721 longitudinal, of brain, 667 marginal, of horse, 669 of ox, 716 of pig, 721 naso-maxillary, of horse, 73, 439 of lungs of ox, 462 of Sylvius, 667, 668 of dog, 726 of ox, 716 of pig, 721 orbital, 51 petro-tympanic, 57 portal, of dog, 433 of horse, 373 of ox, 402 præsylvian, 669 of dog, 727 of horse, 669 of pig, 721 splenial, of pig, 721 sublimbic, 669 suprasplenial, of dog, 727 suprasylvian, of dog, 726 of horse, 668

823Fissure, suprasylvian, of ox, 716 of pig, 721 transverse, 669 of ox, 716 umbilical, 374 ventral median, 249

Fixed vertebræ, 24

Flat muscles, 211

Flexion of joints, 171

Flexor brachii muscle of horse, 259 carpi externus muscle of horse, 268 of pig, 316 internus muscle of dog, 323 of horse, 267 of pig, 315 medius muscle of dog, 323 of horse, 268 of pig, 315 digitalis pedis muscle of dog, 329 digiti quinti muscle of dog, 324 hallucis brevis muscle, 329 longus muscle, 329 muscle, deep, of ox, 311 superficial, of ox, 311 of carpus of ox, 305 pedis perforatus muscle of horse, 271, 292, 293 perforans muscle, 271 perforatus muscle, 269 pollicis brevis muscle, 324

Flexure, diaphragmatic, 366 gastro-hepatic, 366 pelvic, 366 sigmoid, 503 sternal, 366

Floating ribs, 25

Floccular fossa of temporal bone of dog, 156

Floor of mouth of horse, 334

Fœtal circulation, 606 lung of horse, 454

Fold, alar, 437 cæco-colic, 367 deferential, of testicles, 491 gastro-pancreatic, 358 of articulations, 170 rumino-reticular, 393 sagittal, of pleura, 452 turbinal, inferior, 440 superior, 440 urogenital, 355 valvular, of cæcum, 365

Folia cerebelli, 661

Foliate papillæ of tongue, 336

Follicle, Graafian, of mare, 510 hair, 763 lymph, 600 of small intestine of horse, 363 of thyroid gland of horse, 458

Foot of horse, muscles of, 287 of ox, muscles of, 309 of pig, muscles of, 317

Foramen, alar, 68 alare, 34 cæcum of medulla, 655 carotid, of dog, 156 ethmoidal, 51, 52, 67, 70

824Foramen, hypoglossal, 48, 68, 71 incisive, 59, 69 infraorbital, 58, 68 interventricular, 667, 674 intervertebral, of horse, 33 of ox, 112 lacerum basis cranii, 57, 68, 71 of horse, 49 orbitale of horse, 51, 67 magnum of horse, 48, 68 mandibular, 64 maxillary, 58, 67 mental, 63 nutrient, of femur, 97 of humerus, 78 of ilium, 94 of metacarpus, 88 of tibia, 100 obturator, of dog, 167 of horse, 96 of ox, 132 of Monro, 667, 674 optic, of horse, 50, 51, 67, 70 orbital, internal, 67, 70 ovale, 607 of horse, 530 of ox, 115 palatine, posterior, 58, 68 pathetic, 67 pterygoid, 51, 68 rotundum, 51, 67 sacral, 40 inferior, of ox, 114 sciatic, great, of horse, 94 singulare, 759 sinistrum, 244 sphenopalatine, 58, 60, 67, 71 stylo-mastoid, 57 supraorbital, of horse, 55, 66 of ox, 119 supratrochlear, of humerus of dog, 163 temporal, of horse, 51, 67 thyreoideum, 442 transversarium of axis of ox, 112 venæ cavæ, of horse, 245 volar, of third phalanx, 91 Winslow’s, of horse, 379 of ox, 396

Foramina papilloma of kidney of ox, 480

Forearm, bones of, 28 of horse, fasciæ of, 262 deep, 262 superficial, 262 muscles of, 262 of ox, muscles of, 304 of pig, muscles of, 315

Forefoot, bones of, 28

Foretop, 764

Formatio reticularis, 651, 660

Fornix, 673 conjunctivæ, 736 vaginæ of mare, 514

Fossa, acetabular, 96 anterior, of skull, 70 atlantis of, 34 condyloid, of horse, 48, 68 coronoid, of horse, 80 digital, of epididymis, 485 ethmoidal, 52, 70

825Fossa, extensor, of femur, 100 floccular, of temporal bone of dog, 156 glandis of penis, 495 glenoid, 56 hyaloidea, 746 hypophyseal, 50 infraspinous, 75 infratemporal, 68 intercondyloid, anterior, of tibia, 102 of femur, 99 posterior, of tibia, 102 interpeduncularis, 664 masseteric, of mandible of dog, 159 middle, of skull, 71 ovulation, of mare, 509 ovalis, 607 of horse, 530 of Sylvius, 667 olecranon, 80 olfactory, 52, 70 pituitary, 50 posterior, of skull, 71 postglenoid, 56 pterygo-palatine, 60, 67 subscapular, 75 supracondyloid, of femur of horse, 99 supraspinous, 75 synovial, of tibial tarsal bone, 105 temporal, 67 transverse, 658 trochanteric, of femur, 99 synovial, 170 vaginæ of mare, 514

Fourth carpal bone of horse, 86 metatarsal bone of horse, 111 nerve of horse, 677 tarsal bone of horse, 109 of ox, 134 ventricle of horse, 662

Fovea capitis of femur of horse, 99 nasalis, 662 trochlearis of horse, 55

Frænula labii of horse, 331

Frenum linguæ of horse, 334, 335 of pig, 411 preputial, of horse, 497

Frog matrix, 770 of hoof, 767 sensitive, 770 structure of, 769

Frog-stay, 767

Frontal artery, 553 bone of dog, 155 of horse, 55 of ox, 118 of pig, 141 crest of horse, 55, 66 eminence of ox, 118 nerve of dog, 728 of horse, 678 of ox, 717 process of dog, 157 region of skull of horse, 66 sinus of dog, 161 of horse, 55, 73

826Frontal sinus of ox, 125 of pig, 145 surface of skull of horse, 65 of ox, 123 suture of horse, 55 vein of ox, 621

Frontalis muscle of ox, 295

Fronto-lacrimal sutures of horse, 55

Fronto-maxillary opening of horse, 73

Fronto-scutularis, 749

Fundus glands of stomach of horse, 360

Fungiform papillæ of tongue of horse, 336

Funiculi dorsales, 651 ventrales, 651

Furca ungulæ, 767

Gall-bladder of dog, 434 of ox, 403 of pig, 422

Ganglia, cervical, of ox, 720 cœliaco-mesenteric, 714 definition of, 644 sacral, of ox, 720 thoracic, of ox, 720

Ganglion, cervical, 711 of dog, 733 of pig, 724 ciliary, 679, 711 of ox, 717 coccygeal, 713 Gasserian, 678 impar, 713 jugular, 687 of dog, 729 of ox, 717 of pig, 722 lumbar, 713 mesenteric, 714 nodosum of dog, 729 of ox, 717 of pig, 722 otic, 681, 711 of ox, 717 petrous, 686 semilunar, 678 sphenopalatine, 711 spinal, 692 spirale, 761 thoracic, 712 vestibular, 686

Gartner, canals of, of vagina of cow, 519

Gasserian ganglion, 678

Gastric artery, 506 of dog, 638 lymph glands, 604 of ox, 626 of pig, 632 plexus, 714 of dog, 729 vein, 597

Gastrocnemius muscle of dog, 329 of horse, 290 of ox, 311 of pig, 317

Gastro-colic omentum of horse, 358

Gastro-duodenal artery, 569

827Gastro-duodenal vein, 597

Gastro-epiploic artery, 569, 570

Gastro-hepatic artery of pig, 627 flexure of horse, 366 omentum of horse, 354, 358

Gastro-pancreatic fold of horse, 358

Gastro-phrenic ligament of horse, 358

Gastro-splenic artery of dog, 638 omentum of horse, 354, 358, 379

Gemellus muscle of horse, 284 of ox, 308 of pig, 317

Geniculate body, internal, 665 of dog, 725 of ox, 716

Genio-glossus muscle of horse, 338

Genio-hyoideus muscle of ox, 298

Genital organs, 469 female, 508 male, 485 of dog, 506 of horse, 485 of ox, 500 of pig, 504 of bitch, 522 of cow, 517 of mare, 508 of sow, 521

Genito-hyoideus muscle of horse, 223

Genu of corpus callosum, 672

Genual fissure of ox, 717 of pig, 721

Germinal epithelium of ovary of mare, 510

Ginglymus, 172

Girdle, pelvic, 29 of horse, 92 shoulder, 27 of horse, muscles of, 250 of ox, muscles of, 302 of pig, muscles of, 314

Glands or gland, anal, of dog, 432 buccal, of horse, 332 of ox, 383 of pig, 410 bulbo-urethral, of dog, 506 of horse, 493 of ox, 503 of pig, 505 cardiac, of stomach of horse, 360 carpal, 778 ceruminous, 749 circumanal, of dog, 432 Cowper’s, of dog, 506 of horse, 493 of ox, 503 of pig, 505 duodenal, of horse, 363 fundus, of stomach of horse, 360 hæmolymph, 600 labial, of horse, 332 lacrimal, of dog, 779 of horse, 737 828Glands, lacrimal, of ox, 773 lingual, of horse, 336 lymph, 599 bronchial, of horse, 457 of ox, 623 of pig, 630 mammary, of bitch, 523 of cow, 519 of mare, 516 of sow, 522 molar, of ox, 383 mucous, of larynx of horse, 448 of trachea of horse, 450 nasal, of horse, 440 of Bartholin of cow, 519 of Bowman, 772 of Henle, 736 of rectum of horse, 370 of skin, 762 of small intestine of horse, 362 of uterus of cow, 518 olfactory, of horse, 440 orbital, of dog, 427 palatine, of horse, 333 parathyroid, of dog, 468 of horse, 458 of ox, 464 parotid, of dog, 427 of horse, 346 of ox, 388 of pig, 414 preputial, of horse, 497 prostate, of dog, 506 of horse, 493 of ox, 502 of pig, 505 pyloric, of stomach of horse, 360 salivary, of dog, 427 of horse, 346 of ox, 388 of sheep, 407 sebaceous, 762 of dog, 780 of ox, 775 of pig, 778 solitary, of rectum of horse, 370 of small intestine of horse, 363 of pig, 420 sublingual, of dog, 427 of horse, 348 of ox, 388 of pig, 415 submaxillary, of dog, 427 of horse, 347 of ox, 388 of pig, 415 sudoriferous, 762 suprarenal, of horse, 477 sweat, 762 of dog, 780 of ox, 775 of pig, 778 tarsal, 735 thymus, of dog, 468 of horse, 458 of ox, 464 of pig, 466 thyroid, of dog, 468 of horse, 457

829Glands, thyroid, of ox, 464 of pig, 466 urethral, of horse, 499 uterine, of cow, 518 of mare, 513 zygomatic, of dog, 427

Glandula laryngeæ of horse, 448 palpebræ tertiæ profunda, 779 tympanicæ, 755 vestibulares majores of cow, 519 of mare, 515 minores of mare, 515

Glans clitoridis of dog, 519 of mare, 515 penis of dog, 506 of horse, 495 of ox, 503

Glasserian fissure of horse, 57

Glenoid cavity of horse, 67, 68, 76 fossa of horse, 56 notch of horse, 76

Gliding joint, 172 movement of joints, 171

Glomerulus of kidney of horse, 474

Glosso-pharyngeal nerve, 686

Glottis of horse, 447 vocalis of horse, 448

Gluteal artery, anterior, 577 of dog, 641 of ox, 619 posterior, 575 fascia of horse, 273 line of horse, 93 nerve of horse, 706

Gluteo-biceps muscle of horse, 278

Gluteus accessorius muscle of horse, 278 medius muscle of dog, 326 of horse, 277 of ox, 306 of pig, 316 profundus muscle of dog, 326 of horse, 278 of ox, 306 of pig, 316 superficialis muscle of dog, 326 of horse, 277 of ox, 306 of pig, 316

Goll’s column, 652

Gomphosis, 169

Graafian follicles of mare, 510

Gracilis muscle of dog, 328 of horse, 281 of ox, 308 of pig, 316

Granula iridis, 744

Gray commissure of cord of horse, 650 matter of nervous system, 644

Great colon of horse, 365. See also Colon, great. cornua of horse, 65 mesentery of horse, 354, 362

830Great oblique muscle of abdomen of horse, 246 omentum of horse, 354, 358 of ox, 396 sciatic foramen of horse, 94 trochanter of femur of horse, 99

Groove, bicipital, of humerus of horse, 79 carpal, of horse, 86 coronary, of heart of horse, 527 of rumen of ox, 392 dorsal median, in horse, 649 of third phalanx of horse, 91 dorso-lateral, in horse, 649 lacrimal, of horse, 58 longitudinal, of heart of horse, 528 musculo-spiral, of horse, 77 œsophageal, of ox, 394 of sheep, 408 of heart of horse, 527 of radius of horse, 82 of sacrum of ox, 114 of tibia of horse, 102 optic, of horse, 50 palatine, of horse, 59, 69 sagittal, of horse, 54 subpubic, of horse, 95 supraorbital, of ox, 119 urethral, of horse, 495 vertebral, of horse, 42

Gross anatomy, 17

Gubernaculum testis of horse, 491

Gudden’s commissure, 666

Gums of horse, 332

Gustatory cells, 772 hair, 772 organs of dog, 781 pore, 772

Guttural pouches, 756 region of horse, 68

Gyri, cerebellar, 661 cerebral, 668 of ox, 716 of pig, 721

Gyrus dentatus, 669 subcallosal, 671

Hæmal arches of coccygeal vertebræ of dog, 152 spine, 25

Hæmolymph glands, 600

Hæmorrhoidal artery, 574 of dog, 641 nerve of horse, 710

Hair, gustatory, 772

Hair-follicle, 762

Hairs, 762 of horse, 764 of ox, 775 of pig, 778 tactile, 763

Hamulus of horse, 61

Hand. See Manus.

Hard palate of dog, 423 of horse, 69, 332 of ox, 383 of pig, 411

831Hard palate of sheep, 405

Harder’s gland, 777

Head of horse, fasciæ of, 213 muscles of, 213 of pig, muscles of, 311

Heart, 524 of dog, 632 of horse, 526 structure of, 534 of ox, 608 of pig, 626 veins of, 585

Heels, 764

Helicis muscle, 752

Helicotrema, 759

Hemispheres, cerebellar, 660 cerebral, 667 of dog, 726 of ox, 716 of pig, 721

Henle, glands of, 736

Hepatic artery, 567 of dog, 638 of horse, 377 of ox, 614 duct of horse, 376 lymph glands, 605 of ox, 626 of pig, 632 plexus, 714 of horse, 377 veins, 596 of horse, 377

Hepato-renal ligament of horse, 375

Hiatus aorticus of horse, 244 œsophageus of horse, 244

Hilus of lungs of horse, 454 of ovary of mare, 510 of spleen of horse, 378 renalis, of horse, 470

Hinge-joint, 172

Hip joint of horse, 192 of ox, 209 of pig, 209

Hippocampal commissure, 670

Hippocampus, 669

Histology, 17

Hock, 29 capped, 293 joint of dog, 210 of horse, 199 of ox, 210 of pig, 210 of horse, 105 of ox, 134 of pig, 149

Hoof of horse, 764 matrix of, 769 structure of, 768

Horn-cores of ox, 118

Horner’s muscle, 736

Horns of lateral ventricle, 674 of ox, 776

Humeralis obliquus muscle of horse, 260

Humerus, 28 of dog, 162 of horse, 77 development of, 80 of ox, 127 of pig, 146

Humor, aqueous, 746

832Humor, vitreous, 746

Hydatid of Morgagni of Fallopian tubes of mare, 511 of testicles of horse, 485

Hymen of mare, 514

Hyo-epiglottic ligament, 444

Hyo-epiglotticus muscle, 445

Hyo-glossus muscle, 338

Hyoid bone of dog, 159 of horse, 64 of ox, 122 of pig, 144 muscle of dog, 319 of horse, 222 of ox, 297 process of horse, 57

Hyoidean articulations, 180

Hyoideus transversus muscle, 224 of ox, 298

Hyo-pharyngeus muscle, 350

Hyo-thyreoideus muscle, 445

Hyperdactylism, 29

Hypogastric arteries, 573 plexus, 715 vein, 597 zone, 353

Hypoglossal foramen, 48, 68, 71 nerve, 692 of dog, 730 of ox, 717 of pig, 722 nucleus, 692

Hypophyseal fossa of horse, 50

Hypophysis, 653, 665

Ileal artery, 570

Ileo-cæcal artery, 570 orifice, 364 value of dog, 431 of horse, 362, 364

Ileo-cæco-colic artery of ox, 617

Ileum, 361

Iliac artery, circumflex, 578 of dog, 639 external, 578 of ox, 619 internal, 573 of ox, 618 fascia, 273 layer of oblique muscle of abdomen, 246 lymph glands, 604 of dog, 643 of ox, 625 of pig, 631 vein, common, 597 external, 597 internal, 597 of dog, 642

Iliaco-femoral artery, 577 of ox, 619 vein, 598

Iliacus muscle of dog, 326 of horse, 275 of ox, 306

Iliocostalis cervicis muscle of horse, 227 muscle of horse, 236 of ox, 300

833Iliohypogastric nerve of horse, 704

Ilio-inguinal nerve of horse, 704

Ilio-lumbar artery, 577 of dog, 641 of ox, 619 of pig, 630 ligament of horse, 191 vein, 597

Ilio-pectineal line of horse, 93

Ilio-psoas muscle of horse, 275

Ilio-pectineal eminence of pubis, 95

Ilium, 29 of dog, 165 of horse, 93 of ox, 131 of pig, 148

Impression, cardiac, of lungs, 454

Incisive foramen, 59

Incisivus inferior muscle of horse, 216 of ox, 295 superior muscle, 216

Incisor artery, 552 teeth, 338, 341 deciduous, of ox, 386 of dog, 425 of ox, 386 of pig, 412 of sheep, 405

Incisura intertragica, 748 thyreoidea caudalis, 442

Incus, 754

Index, cephalic, of dog, 159 cranio-facial, of dog, 159

Inferior angle of scapula, 76 atlanto-axial ligament, 176 atlanto-occipital membrane, 176 border of mandible, 64 check ligament of carpal joints, 183 of deep digital flexor muscle, 272 commissure of vulva, 515 common vertebral ligament, 173 dental canal, 64 dilatator naris muscle, 218 incisivus muscle, 216 interdigital ligaments of ox, 208 ischiatic spine, 95 maxillary foramen, 64 sinus, 73 meatus of nasal cavity of dog, 467 of horse, 439 of pig, 465 of nose, 62, 72 navicular ligament, 190 sacral foramen of ox, 114 sacro-coccygeus muscle, 240 sesamoidean ligaments, 188 thyro-arytenoid ligament, 444 turbinal bone of dog, 158 of horse, 62 of ox, 122 crest, 58 fold of horse, 440

834Infraorbital artery, 555 of dog, 635 of pig, 627 canal, 59 foramen, 58, 68 nerve of dog, 728 of horse, 681 of pig, 722 pouch, 777 vein, 589

Infraspinatus muscle of dog, 321 of horse, 256 of ox, 302 of pig, 314

Infraspinous fossa, 75

Infratemporal fossa, 68

Infratrochlear nerve of dog, 728 of horse, 679

Infundibular recess, 667

Infundibulum, 653 of Fallopian tubes, 511 of incisor teeth, 341

Inguinal canal, 249 ligament, 246 lymph glands, 604 of dog, 643 of ox, 625 of pig, 632 pouch of sheep, 777 ring, external, 246, 250 internal, 248, 249

Inlet of pelvis of dog, 167 of horse, 96 of ox, 132 of pig, 148 of thoracic cavity, 450

Inscriptiones tendineæ of rectus abdominis of horse, 248

Insertion of muscles, 212

Interalveolar septa, 58 space, 58, 69

Interarytenoid cartilage of larynx of dog, 467 of pig, 465

Interbrain, 664

Intercarpal joint, 183 sac, 183

Intercentral articulations of vertebræ, 173

Interchondral ligaments, 178

Intercondyloid fossa, anterior, of tibia, 102 eminence of tibia, 101 fossa of femur, 99 posterior, of tibia, 102

Intercornual articulation of horse, 180

Intercostal arteries, 565 of ox, 614 of pig, 627 lymph glands, 603 muscles, external, of dog, 325 of horse, 240 of pig, 313 internal, of horse, 242 of pig, 313 nerves of horse, 702 spaces, 25 veins, 587

Interdental space of horse, 58

Interdigital ligaments, inferiorm of ox, 208

835Interdigital ligaments, superior, of ox, 206 pouch, 777

Interlobular bronchi of horse, 457 tissue of lungs, 457

Intermediate carpal bone of horse, 83 zone of kidney, 473

Intermetacarpal joints of dog, 206 of ox, 206 of pig, 206

Intermuscular septa, 212 of forearm, 262 of gluteal region, 273, 274 of leg, 274 of shoulder, 255

Internal angle of ilium, 94 of pubis, 95 auditory meatus, 56 capsule, 665, 676 ondyle of humerus of horse, 79 digital extensor muscle of ox, 304, 309 ear of horse, 758 epicondyle of femur, 100 of humerus, 80 femoral fascia, 274 flexor muscle, 267 inguinal ring, 248, 249 intercostal muscles, 242 of pig, 313 interosseous muscle, 273 lateral ligament of carpal joints, 184 of coffin joint, 189 of elbow joint, 181 of femoro-tibial articulation, 197 of fetlock joint, 185 of hock joint, 201 of pastern joint, 188 malleolus of tibia, 103 metatarsal bone, 111 muscles of thigh of ox, 308 oblique muscle of abdomen, 247 occipital protuberance, 54 orbital foramen, 67, 70 patellar ligament, 196 pterygoideus muscle, 219 sagittal crest, 54 trochanter of femur, 97 tubercle of humerus, 78 tuberosity of humerus, 79 of radius, 81 urethral orifice of horse, 477 of mare, 499

Interneural articulations of vertebræ, 173

Interosseous artery, common, 561 dorsal, 562 of dog, 635 of ox, 612 recurrent, 561 ligament of radio-ulnar articulation, 182 medius muscle of ox, 305 membrane of tibio-fibular articulation, 199 muscles of dog, 324, 329

836Interosseous muscles of horse, 273, 295 plexus, 595 space of forearm, 80 of leg, 29 vein, 595

Interparietal bone of dog, 155 of horse, 53 of ox, 116 of pig, 140 suture of horse, 54

Interpeduncular space, 664

Interphalangeal articulation, distal, 189 proximal, 188 joints of dog, 209 of ox, 208 of pig, 208

Interscutularis, 749 of dog, 780 of ox, 774

Intersesamoidean ligament, 187

Interspinales muscles of dog, 325 of ox, 300 of pig, 313

Interspinous ligaments of horse, 175, 176

Interstitial tissue of mammaryglands, 516

Intertarsal sac, first, 200 second, 200

Intertransversales caudæ, 239 colli muscle, 228 lumborum muscle, 238, 276 muscle of dog, 324, 325 of ox, 300 of pig, 312, 313

Intertransverse articulations, 175 ligaments, 175

Intertubercular groove of humerus, 79

Interventricular foramen, 667, 674 grooves of heart, 528 septum of left ventricle, 534

Inervertebral fibro-cartilages, 173 foramen, 33 of ox, 112 foramina, 25

Intestinal arteries, 570

Intestine, large, of dog, 433 of horse, 363 of ox, 398 of pig, 420 of dog, 430 of ox, 397 of pig, 419 of sheep, 409 small, of dog, 430 of horse, 360 of ox, 398 of pig, 419 of sheep, 409

Intima of arteries, 525 of veins, 525

Intraarticular ligaments, 171

Intumescentia cervicalis of horse, 648 lumbalis, 648

Iris of dog, 779

837Iris of horse, 744 of ox, 774 of pig, 778

Ischiatic artery, 575 of ox, 619 lymph glands, 604 of ox, 626 of pig, 632 spine, inferior, of horse, 95 superior, of horse, 94, 95

Ischio-cavernosus muscle of clitoris, 515 of penis, 496 of ox, 503

Ischio-coccygeus muscle, 238

Ischio-femoralis muscle, 283

Ischio-urethral muscles of horse, 499

Ischium, 29 of dog, 165 of horse, 95 of ox, 131 of pig, 148

Isthmus faucium of horse, 335, 348 of ox, 385 œsophagi of dog, 428 of prostate, 493 of thyroid gland, 457 of dog, 468 of urethra masculina, 498 pharyngeal, 350

Jacobson’s organ of horse, 440

Jejuno-ileum, 361

Jejunum, 361

Joint, 169. See also Articulations.

Jugular ganglion, 687 of dog, 729 of ox, 717 of pig, 722 veins, 587 of dog, 642 of ox, 621 of pig, 630

Jugulomandibularis muscle, 222

Kerato-hyoideus muscle, 223 of ox, 298

Kerato-hyoids of horse, 65

Kerato-pharyngeus muscle of horse, 350

Kidneys, 469 of dog, 483 of horse, 469 arteries of, 475 blood-supply of, 475 cortical substance of, 473 fibrous capsule of, 473 coat of, 474 fixation of, 472 glomerulus of, 474 intermediate zone of, 473 left, 470 lobules of, 473 lymph vessels of, 475 Malpighian corpuscles, 473 pyramid of, 473 medullary substance, 473

838Kidneys of horse, mucous coat of, 474 muscular coat of, 474 papilla of, 474 pelvis of, 473 right, 469 stroma of, 475 structure of, 473 tubules of, 474 veins of, 475 vessels and nerves of, 754 weight and size of, 472 of ox, 478 of pig, 481 of sheep, 480

Labia of vulva, 515 vocalis of horse, 448

Labial artery, 549 of ox, 611 superior, 550 glands of horse, 332 nerve of horse, 681 veins, 589 of ox, 621

Labyrinth, membranous, 759 of ethmoid bone, 52 osseous, 758

Lacrimal apparatus, 737 artery, 553 bone of dog, 158 of horse, 61 of ox, 121 of pig, 143 bulla of ox, 121 canal, osseous, 61 caruncle, 735 duct of horse, 737 gland of dog, 779 of horse, 737 of ox, 773 groove, 58 lake, 735 nerve of dog, 728 of horse, 678 of ox, 717 of pig, 722 pouch, 777 process of dog, 158 sac of horse, 737 sinus of ox, 126 tubercle of horse, 61

Lactiferous ducts of cow, 521 of mare, 516 sinus of cow, 521

Lacus lacrimalis, 735

Lamina basalis, 743 choriocapillaris, 743 cribrosa scleræ, 741 elastica posterior, 742 fusca, 740 limitans anterior, 741 of hoof, 765 of nostrils, 437 of omasum of ox, 395 of thyroid cartilage, 442 papyracea, 52 spiralis ossea, 759 suprachorioidea, 742 terminalis of third ventricle, 667

839Lamina, transverse, of ethmoid bone of dog, 157 vasculosa, 742

Laminar matrix, 769

Laryngeal artery of ox, 610 nerve of dog, 729 recurrent, 689 superior, 689 orifice, 348 saccule, 447

Larynx of dog, arytenoid cartilage of, 467 cricoid cartilage of, 467 cuneiform cartilage, 467 interarytenoid cartilage of, 467 of horse, 440 arytenoid cartilages, 443 arytenoideus transversus muscle of, 446 cartilages of, 441 cavity of, 447 crico-arytenoideus dorsalis muscle of, 445 lateralis muscle of, 446 cricoid cartilage of, 441 facets, 441 joints of, 444 lateral ventricle of, 447 ligaments of, 444 membranes of, 444 middle ventricle of, 447 mucous glands of, 448 membrane of, 448 muscles of, 445 transverse arytenoid ligament of, 444 ventricular ligament, 444 vessels and nerves of, 448 vestibule of, 447 walls of, 441 of ox, 459 of pig, 465

Lateral cartilages of phalanges, ligaments of, 190 of third phalanx, 91 column of spinal cord, 651 digital extensor muscle of dog, 322, 328 of horse, 265 of leg of horse, 288 of ox, 304, 309 of pig, 315, 317 femoro-patellar ligaments of horse, 194 fissure of cerebrum, 667 of dog, 726 of horse, 668 of ox, 716 of pig, 721 ligament, external, of carpal joints, 183 of coffin joint, 189 of elbow joint, 182 of femoro-tibial articulation, 197 of fetlock joint, 185 of hock joint, 200 of pastern joint, 188 internal, of carpal joint, 184 of coffin joint, 189 of elbow joint, 181

840Lateral ligament, internal, of femoro-tibial articulation, 197 of fetlock joint, 185 of hock joint, 201 of pastern joint, 188 left, of liver, 375 of atlanto-occipital articulation, 177 of bladder, 476 of horse, 356 right, of liver, 375 masses of ethmoid, 52 muscles of neck, 229 pterygoideus muscle, 220 rectus capitis, 228 sacro-coccygeus muscle, 239 sacro-iliac ligament, 190 sesamoidean ligaments, 187 surface of skull of dog, 160 of horse, 66 of ox, 123 of pig, 144 ventricle, 674 of larynx of horse, 447 of ox, 459

Lateralis sterni muscle of horse, 242

Latissimus dorsi muscle of dog, 320 of horse, 251 of ox, 302 of pig, 314

Layer, femoral, of external oblique muscle, 246 fibrous, of articulations, 170 of pericardium, 525 iliac, of external oblique muscle, 246 muscular, of trachea, 450 serous, of pericardium, 525 synovial, of articulations, 170 visceral, of pericardium, 525

Leg, bones of, 29 of horse, muscles of, 287 anterior, 288 posterior, 290 of ox, muscles of, 309 of pig, muscles of, 317

Lemniscus, 658 lateralis, 660 medialis, 660

Lens, crystalline, 746

Lenticular nucleus, 675

Levatores costarum muscle of dog, 325 of horse, 240 of ox, 300 of pig, 313 labii superioris proprius of dog, 318 of horse, 215 of ox, 295 of pig, 311 nasolabialis muscle of dog, 318 of horse, 214 of ox, 295 of pig, 311 palati muscle of horse, 333 palpebræ superioris, 219, 738 rostri muscle of pig, 311 scapulæ hominis, 254

841Ligament or ligaments, annular, 212 anterior, of horse, 263 of manus of horse, 263 of pelvic limb of horse, 274 posterior, of carpus of horse, 263 arciform, of radio-ulnar articulation of horse, 182 arytenoid, transverse, of larynx of horse, 444 astragalo-calcaneal, 202 astragalo-scaphoid, 202 atlanto-axial, inferior, 176 superior, 176 axillary, of Helmholtz, 755 broad, of uterus of bitch, 523 of cow, 518 of horse, 356 of mare, 513 calcaneo-cuboid, 202 calcaneo-cunean, 202 calcaneo-metatarsal, 201 calcaneo-scaphoid, 202 capsular, 170 caudate, of liver, 375 check, inferior, of carpal joints of horse, 183 of deep digital flexor muscle of horse, 272 of hock joint of horse, 200 superior, of superficial digital flexor muscle of horse, 270 common vertebral, inferior, of horse, 173 superior, of horse, 173 conjugal, of horse, 177 coronary, of horse, 374 costo-sternal, superior, 178 costo-transverse, superior, 177 cotyloid, of horse, 192 crucial, of femoro-tibial articulation of horse, 198 cuboido-cunean, 202 cuboido-scaphoid, 202 dorsal common, of carpal joints of horse, 183 of hock joint of horse, 201 of interphalangeal joints of dog, 209 dorso-scapular, of horse, 235 external lateral, of carpal joints of horse, 183 of coffin joint, 189 of elbow joint, 182 of femoro-tibial articulation of horse, 197 of fetlock joint, 185 of hock joint, 200 of pastern joint, 188 of temporo-mandibular articulation, 179 falciform, of horse, 374 femoro-patellar, lateral, 195 gastro-phrenic, of horse, 358 hepato-renal, of horse, 375 hyo-epiglottic, of horse, 444 ilio-lumbar, of horse, 191 inguinal, of horse, 246 interchondral, of horse, 178

842Ligament, interdigital, inferior, of ox, 208 superior, of ox, 206 internal lateral, of carpal joints of horse, 184 of coffin joint, 189 of elbow joint, 181 of femoro-tibial articulation of horse, 197 of fetlock joint, 185 of hock joint, 201 of pastern joint, 188 interosseous, of radio-ulnar articulation of horse, 182 intersesamoidean, 187 interspinous, of horse, 175, 176 intertransverse, 175 intraarticular, 171 lateral, left, of liver of horse, 375 of atlanto-occipital articulation, 177 of bladder of horse, 476 of horse, 356 right, of liver of horse, 375 long, of hock joint, 201 middle of bladder, 476 of horse, 356 navicular, inferior, 190 suspensory, of horse, 189 odontoid, of horse, 176 of auditory ossicles, 755 of fibular tarsal bone, 202 of larynx of horse, 444 of lateral cartilages of phalanges of horse, 190 of liver of horse, 374 of lung of horse, 452 of neck of rib, of horse, 177 of peritoneum of horse, 354 of scrotum of horse, 488 of tibial tarsal bone, 202 of vertebræ of dog, 204 of horse, 172 of ox, 203 of pig, 204 ovarian, of bitch, 522 of mare, 509 palpebral, 736 patellar, of horse, 195 periarticular, 171 plantar, of hock joint, 201 posterior, of pastern joint, 188 of temporo-mandibular articulation, 179 Poupart’s, of horse, 246 pubo-femoral, 193, 250 radiate, of horse, 177 round, of bladder, 476 of hip joint of horse, 193 of horse, 356 of liver of horse, 375 of uterus of bitch, 523 of cow, 518 of mare, 513 sacro-iliac, dorsal, 190 sacro-iliac, lateral, 190 ventral, 190 sacro-sciatic, of horse, 190 scaphoido-cunean, 202 scrotal, of horse, 488 843sesamoidean, of horse, 186, 187, 188 of ox, 207 short, of hock joint, 201 sternal, of horse, 178 structure of, 171 subcarpal, of horse, 183 subtarsal, of horse, 200 supraspinous, of horse, 174 suspensory, of penis, 494 of spleen of horse, 379 tarso-metatarsal, 202 thyro-arytenoid, inferior, 444 superior, 444 thyro-epiglottic, 444 transverse, of carpus, 263 of hip joint of horse, 192 of radio-ulnar articulation of horse, 182 umbilical, of bladder, 476 vaginal, 212 ventricular, of larynx, 444 vocal, of horse, 444 volar, of carpal joints, 183 of pastern joint, 188 V-shaped, of horse, 188 Y-shaped, of horse, 188

Ligamenta annularia of trachea, 450 flava, 174 sternopericardiaca of ox, 608

Ligamentum arteriosum, 535, 607 crico-thyreoideum, 444 denticulatum, 647 nuchæ, 174 pectinatum iridis, 742 spirale cochleæ, 760

Limbus palpebralis, 735

Line, curved, superior, of skull, 69 gluteal, 93 ilio-pectineal, 93 popliteal, of tibia, 100 terminal, 353

Linea alba, 246

Lingual artery, 548 of dog, 634 of ox, 611 branch of ninth nerve, 687 glands, 336 nerve, 683 of dog, 729 process of horse, 65 vein, 590 dorsal, 587

Lingula, 660

Lips of dog, 423 of horse, 330 muscles of, 213 of ox, 382 of pig, 410 of sheep, 405

Liquor folliculi of mare, 510 pericardii of horse, 525 pleuræ of horse, 453

Liver of dog, 432 of horse, 373 structure of, 376 of ox, 400 of pig, 421

844Liver of sheep, 409

Lobe, apical, of lungs of ox, 462, 463 cardiac, of lungs of ox, 463 caudate, of liver, 433 of ox, 402 of pig, 421 cerebellar, 661 diaphragmatic, of lung of ox, 463 mediastinal, of lung of horse, 456 of ox, 463 of liver of dog, 432 of horse, 374 of pig, 421 of lungs of dog, 468 of horse, 456 of ox, 462, 463 of pig, 466 of mammary glands, 516 of prostate of horse, 493 of thymus gland of horse, 458 of thyroid gland of dog, 468 of horse, 457 precardiac, of lung of horse, 463 pyriform, 668 of dog, 728

Lobular bronchioles, 457

Lobulation of lungs, 456 of ox, 463 of sheep, 464

Lobules of epididymis, 487 of kidney of horse, 473 of liver of pig, 422 of lung of horse, 457 of mammary glands, 516 of prostate of horse, 493 of testicles of horse, 486 of thymus gland, 458 of thyroid gland, 458

Lobus piriformis, 672

Locus perforatus posticus, 664

Loins of dog, muscles of, 325 of horse, fasciæ of, 235 muscles of, 235 of ox, muscles of, 300 of pig, muscles of, 313

Long ligament of hock joint, 201 muscles, 211

Longissimus capitis et atlantis muscle of horse, 229 muscle of dog, 325 of horse, 237 of ox, 300

Longitudinal bands of cæcum of horse, 364 fissure of cerebrum, 667 of brain, 654 grooves of heart, 528 sinus, superior, 591

Longus capitis muscle, 227 colli muscle of dog, 324 of horse, 228 of pig, 312

Lower, tubercle of, 530

Lumbar arteries, 571, 573 of ox, 618 of pig, 629 enlargement of horse, 648 ganglia, 713

845Lumbar lymph glands, 604 of dog, 643 of ox, 625 of pig, 631 nerves of horse, 702 veins, 596, 597 vertebræ, 24 of dog, 151 of horse, 38 of ox, 112 of pig, 138

Lumbo-dorsal fascia, 235

Lumbo-sacral plexus of dog, 731 of horse, 705 of ox, 719 of pig, 723

Lumbricales muscles of dog, 324, 329 of horse, 273, 295 of ox, 305 of pig, 316

Lung, fœtal, of horse, 454 of dog, 468 lobes of, 468 of horse, 453 air-cells of, 457 alveolar ducts of, 457 alveoli of, 457 apex of, 456 basal border of, 456 base of, 456 bronchial branches of, 456 cardiac impression of, 454 notch of, 456 color of, 454 costal surface of, 454 dorsal border of, 455 form of, 454 hilus of, 454 interlobular tissue of, 457 ligament of, 451 lobes of, 456 lobulation of, 456 lobule of, 457 lymph vessels of, 456, 457 mediastinal lobe of, 456 surface of, 454 precardiac lobe of, 463 root of, 456 ventral border of, 454 vessels and nerves of, 457 of ox, 462 apical lobe of, 462, 463 cardiac lobe of, 463 diaphragmatic lobe, 463 fissures of, 462 lobes of, 462, 463 lobulation of, 463 mediastinal lobe of, 463 of pig, 466 lobes of, 466 of sheep, lobulation of, 464

Luys’s body, 665

Lymph, 599, 600 follicles, 600 of small intestine, 363 glands, 599 anal, 605 of pig, 632 atlantal of ox, 623 auricular, of dog, 643 axillary, 605 of dog, 643

846Lymph glands, axillary, of ox, 625 of pig, 631 bronchial, 603 of horse, 457 of ox, 624 of pig, 631 cæcal, of pig, 632 cervical, 601 of dog, 643 of ox, 624 of pig, 631 colic, of pig, 632 cubital, of dog, 643 gastric, 604 of pig, 632 hepatic, 605 of pig, 632 iliac, 604 of dog, 643 of ox, 625 of pig, 631 inguinal, 604 of pig, 632 intercostal, 603 ischiatic, 604 of pig, 632 lumbar, 604 of dog, 643 of ox, 625 of pig, 631 mediastinal, 603 of dog, 643 mesenteric, 605 of dog, 643 of pig, 632 of cæcum, 605 of colon, 605 of dog, 643 of Fallopian tubes, 511 of mammary glands of cow, 521 of mare, 517 of ovaries of mare, 510 of ox, 623 of penis, 496 of pig, 630 of prepuce, 497 of spermatic cord, 489 of uterus, 513 of vagina, 514 orbital, 606 pancreatic, 605 parotid, of dog, 643 of pig, 630 pectoral, 601 pharyngeal, 602 of dog, 643 of ox, 623 of pig, 630 popliteal, 606 of dog, 643 of pig, 632 precrural, 606 of pig, 632 prepectoral, of pig, 631 prescapular, 602 of dog, 643 of ox, 624 of pig, 631 renal, of ox, 625 sacral, 604 splenic, 605 of pig, 632

847Lymph glands, sternal, of ox, 624 subiliac, 606 submaxillary, 601 of dog, 643 of ox, 623 of pig, 630 subparotid, of ox, 623 thoracic, of pig, 631 nodes, 599. See Lymph glands. nodules, 600 of spleen of horse, 379 spaces, 600

Lymphatic duct, right, 601 system, 599

Lymphocytes, 599, 600

Lymph vessels, 524, 599 of adrenal bodies, 478 of dog, 643 of heart, 535 of kidneys of horse, 475 of lungs of horse, 456, 457 of ox, 623 of pig, 630

Lyssa of dog, 424

Macroscopic anatomy, 17

Maculæ acusticæ, 760

Malar artery, 555 bone of dog, 158 of horse, 67 of ox, 121 of pig, 143

Malaris muscle of horse, 218 of ox, 296

Malleolus, external, of tibia, 103 internal, of tibia, 103

Malleus, 754

Malpighian corpuscles, 379 of kidney, 473, 474 pyramids of kidney, 473

Mammary artery, 580 of ox, 619 glands of bitch, 523 teats of, 523 of cow, 519 of mare, 516 of sow, 522 lymph glands, 604 vein of ox, 622

Mammillary body, 653, 665 of dog, 726 processes, 25, 43

Mandible of dog, 158 of horse, 63 of ox, 122 of pig, 143

Mandibular canal, 64 foramen, 64 nerve of dog, 728 of horse, 681 of ox, 717 of pig, 722 teeth of horse, 344

Mane, 764

Mantle, brain, 668

Manubrium mallei, 754 sterni, 26 of horse, 46

Manus, bones of, 28 of horse, fasciæ of, 262

848Manus of horse, muscles of, 262

Marginal cartilage, 171 fissure of horse, 669 of ox, 716 of pig, 721 pole, 716

Margo ciliaris, 744 pupillaris, 744

Marrow of bone, 21

Masseter muscle of dog, 318 of horse, 219 of ox, 297

Masseteric artery, inferior, 547 of ox, 612 fossa of mandible of dog, 159 nerve of horse, 681 vein, 588

Mastication, muscles of, of dog, 318 of horse, 219 of ox, 297 of pig, 311

Mastoid artery, 545 process of horse, 67

Mastoido-humeralis muscle of dog, 320 of horse, 225, 252 of ox, 302 of pig, 314

Matrix of horn, 776 of hoof, 769

Maxilla of dog, 157 of horse, 58 inferior, 63 of ox, 120 of pig, 142

Maxillary artery, external, 547 internal, 551, 612 of dog, 635 of ox, 611 of pig, 627 foramen of horse, 58, 64, 67 nerve of dog, 728 of horse, 679 of pig, 722 process of dog, 158 region of horse, 68 sinus, inferior, of horse, 73 of dog, 161 of horse, 72 of ox, 126 of pig, 146 superior, of horse, 73 teeth of horse, 343 tuberosity of horse, 58 vein, 588 internal, 587 of dog, 642

Maxillo-muscular artery, 547 vein, 588

Maxillo-turbinal bone, 62

Meatus, auditory, external, 56, 748, 759 internal, of horse, 56 common, of nasal cavity, 440 ethmoidal, of nasal cavity, 440 inferior, of nasal cavity of dog, 467 of horse, 439 of pig, 465 of nose of horse, 72

849Meatus, middle, of nasal cavity of dog, 467 of horse, 438 of pig, 465 of nose of horse, 72, 71 common, 62 inferior, 62 middle, 62 superior, 62 superior, of nasal cavity of horse, 438 of pig, 465 of nose of horse, 72

Median artery, 559 of ox, 612 nerve, 696 of dog, 731 of horse, 699 of ox, 719 of pig, 723 palatine suture, 69

Mediastinal lobe of lung of horse, 456 of ox, 463 lymph glands, 603 of dog, 643 of ox, 624 pleura of horse, 451

Mediastinum of horse, 450 testis of horse, 486

Medulla oblongata of dog, 735 of horse, 655 of ox, 715 of pig, 720 of thymus gland, 458

Medullary artery, 21 canal of metacarpus of ox, 130 cavity, 19, 20 substance of adrenal bodies, 478 of kidney, 473 velum, 660, 663

Meissner, plexus of, 714

Membrane, atlanto-occipital, inferior, of horse, 176 superior, of horse, 176 basilaris, 760 bones, 22 crico-thyroid, of horse, 444 crico-tracheal, of horse, 445 elastic, of trachea, 449 interosseous, of tibio-fibular articulation, 199 obturator, of horse, 191 œsophageal, of horse, 360 of Descemet, 742 of larynx of horse, 444 of Reissner, 760 synovial, 211 bursal, 211 of anterior digital extensor muscle, 265 of carpal joints, 183 of elbow joint, 181 of hip joint, 193 of lateral digital extensor muscle, 265 vaginal, 211

Membrani nictitans, 736 tympani, 753 secundaria, 753 vestibularis, 760

Membranous labyrinth, 759

850Meningeal artery, anterior, 546 middle, 552 of dog, 634 posterior, 545 veins, 592

Meninges, 645

Meniscus, 171

Mental artery, 552 foramen, 63

Mentalis muscle, 216

Mentum of horse, 331

Meridians of eye, 740

Mesaticephalic breed of dogs, 159

Mesencephalon, 663

Mesenteric artery, great, 570 of dog, 638 of ox, 615 of pig, 628, 629 posterior, of ox, 618 small, 571 ganglia, 714 lymph glands, 605 of dog, 643 of ox, 626 of pig, 632 plexus, 714 vein, 597

Mesentery, colic, 354, 369 great, 354, 362

Mesethmoid of ethmoid of horse, 52

Mesocolon of dog, 432

Mesoduodenum, 361

Mesogastric zone of horse, 353

Mesorchium, 489, 490

Mesorectum, 355, 370

Mesosalpinx of bitch, 522 of mare, 511

Mesosternum, 26

Mesotendon, 212

Mesovarium of mare, 509

Metacarpal artery, dorsal, 562 external volar, 562 internal volar, 562 large, 563 of dog, 635, 636, 637 of ox, 614 of pig, 629 palmar, 563 bones, 28 large, 87 of ox, 130 small, of horse, 88 of ox, 130 muscles of horse, 273 of ox, 305 nerves of dog, 731 of horse, 701 tuberosity of horse, 88 vein, 595 of dog, 642 of ox, 621

Metacarpo-phalangeal joints of dog, 208 of horse, 185 of ox, 206 of pig, 208

Metacarpus, 28 of dog, 164 of horse, 87 development of, 88 fascia of, 263

851Metacarpus of ox, 128 of pig, 147

Metasternum, 26

Metatarsal arteries, 581 dorsal, 585 of ox, 620 internal superficial plantar, of ox, 619 great, 585 of dog, 640, 641 of pig, 630 bones, 30 of horse, 110, 111 of ox, 135 fascia of horse, 274 nerves of dog, 732 veins, 599 of dog, 643 of ox, 622

Metatarsus of dog, 168 of horse, 110 muscles of, 295 of ox, 135 of pig, 149

Meynert’s commissure, 666

Microscopic anatomy, 17

Mid-brain, 663

Middle cornua of horse, 65 ear of horse, 752 fossa of skull of horse, 71 gluteus muscle of horse, 277 ligament of bladder, 476 of horse, 356 meatus of nasal cavity of dog, 467 of horse, 438 of pig, 465 of nose of horse, 62, 72 patellar ligament, 195 sesamoidean ligament of horse, 188 ventricle of larynx of horse, 447

Milk cistern of cow, 521 teeth of horse, 346 of cow, 521 vein, 301

Mitral valve of horse, 533

Modiolus, 759

Molar glands of ox, 383

Molars, 338, 342

Monakow’s rubrospinal tract, 652

Morgagni, hydatid of, of Fallopian tubes, 511 of testicles, 485

Morphology, 17

Mouth of dog, 423 of horse, 330 cavity of, 330 floor of, 334 mucous membrane of, 330 of ox, 382 of pig, 410

Movable joints, 170 vertebræ, 24

Movements of joint, 171

Mucous glands of larynx, 448 of trachea of horse, 450 membrane, nasal, of horse, 440 of abomasum of ox, 397 of cæcum of dog, 432 of larynx of horse, 448

852Mucous membrane of mammary gland of cow, 521 of mouth of horse, 330 of œsophagus of horse, 352 of omasum of ox, 397 of pharynx of horse, 350 of rectum of horse, 370 of reticulum of ox, 395 of stomach of ox, 397 of rumen of ox, 394, 397 of seminal vesicles, 492 of small intestine, 362 of stomach of dog, 430 of tongue of horse, 335 of trachea of horse, 450 of ureters of horse, 475 of urethra of mare, 516 masculina of horse, 499 of uterus of cow, 518 of mare, 513 of vas deferens, 489 of vulva of mare, 515

Müller, muscle of, 736

Multifidus cervicis muscle, 231 dorsi muscle of horse, 238 muscle of pig, 313

Muscles or muscle, 211 abdominal, of horse, 245 of pig, 313 abductor cruris posterior, of dog, 327 digiti quinti, of dog, 324, 329 hallucis, of dog, 329 pollicis brevis et opponens pollicis, of dog, 324 accelerator urinæ, 499 action of, 212 adductor brevis, 282 digiti quinti, of dog, 324 secundi, of dog, 324 hallucis, of dog, 329 longus, of horse, 282 magnus, of horse, 282 of dog, 328, 329 of horse, 282 of ox, 308 of pig, 316 parvus, of horse, 282 pollicis, of dog, 324 anconeus, of horse, 262 of pig, 315 anterior digital extensor, 263 of leg of horse, 288 of ox, 304, 309 extensor, of phalanges, 264 of thigh of ox, 307 antitragicus, 751 arrectores pilorum, 763 articularis genu, of ox, 307 arytenoideus transversus, of larynx of horse, 446 attachments of, 211, 212 auricular, 749 of ox, 774 azygos uvulæ, of horse, 333 belly of, 212 biceps brachii, of dog, 322 of horse, 259 of pig, 314 femoris, of dog, 326 of horse, 278 of ox, 306

853Muscle, biceps femoris, of pig, 316 of ox, 302 bipennate, 212 biventer cervicis, of dog, 325 brachial triceps, of horse, 260 brachialis, of dog, 322 of horse, 260 of pig, 315 brachio-radialis, of dog, 322 buccinator, of dog, 318 of horse, 216 of ox, 295 bulbo-cavernosus, of penis of ox, 503 of urethra of horse, 499 capsularis, of dog, 328 of horse, 258, 286 of ox, 307 of pig, 314, 317 cardiac, 211 cervicalis ascendens, of horse, 227 cervico-auricularis, 750 cervico-scutularis, 749 of dog, 780 of ox, 774 chondro-pharyngeus, 350 ciliary, 743 cleido-cervicalis, of dog, 320 cleido-mastoideus, of dog, 320 of horse, 252 of pig, 314 cleido-occipitalis, of pig, 314 cleido-transversarius, 252 coccygeus, of dog, 325 of horse, 230 ventralis lateralis, 240 common digital extensor, 263 of ox, 304 complexus major, of dog, 325 of dog, 325 of horse, 231 of pig, 312 compressor coccygis, of horse, 238 constrictor vestibuli, of mare, 515 vulvæ, of mare, 515 coraco-brachialis, of dog, 322 of horse, 258 of ox, 302 of pig, 314 coraco-radialis, of horse, 259 corrugator supercilii, 218 cremaster, external, 249, 490 of pig, 313 of testicles of ox, 500 of pig, 504 crico-arytenoideus dorsalis, of larynx of horse, 445 lateralis, of horse, 446 crico-pharyngeus, 350 crico-thyroideus, 445 crural triceps, of horse, 284 crureus, of horse, 286 curvator coccygis, 239 cutaneus maximus, of abdomen of horse, 245 scapulæ et humeri, 255

854Muscle, deep digital flexor, 271 of leg of horse, 293 of ox, 305 flexor, of ox, 311 gluteus, of horse, 278 pectoral, of ox, 302 deltoid, of dog, 320 of horse, 255 of ox, 302 of pig, 314 depressor coccygis, 240 labii inferioris, of dog, 318 of horse, 216 of ox, 295 of pig, 311 superioris, of ox, 295 rostri, of pig, 311 diaphragm, of dog, 325 of horse, 243 of ox, 300 of pig, 313 digastric, 213 digastricus, of dog, 319 of horse, 222 of ox, 297 of pig, 311 digital extensor, anterior, of dog, 328 of pig, 317 common, of dog, 322 of pig, 315 lateral, of dog, 322, 328 of pig, 315, 317 of ox, 304, 309 of pig, 315 flexor, deep, of dog, 323, 329 of pig, 316, 317 superficial, of dog, 323, 329 of pig, 316, 317 dilatator naris apicalis, of ox, 296 inferior, of horse, 218 of ox, 296 lateralis, of horse, 217 of ox, 295 of pig, 311 superior, of horse, 218 of ox, 296 transversus, of horse, 217 of pig, 311 pupillæ, 744 erector clitoridis, of mare, 515 penis, of horse, 496 extensor brevis, of ox, 310 carpi obliquus, of dog, 322 of horse, 267 of ox, 304 of pig, 315 of dog, 322 radialis brevis, of dog, 322 longus, of dog, 322 of horse, 263 of ox, 304 of pig, 315 ulnaris, of dog, 323 of horse, 268 digitalis brevis, of dog, 328