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The Works of William Shakespeare [Cambridge Edition] [Vol. 8 of 9]

Act 4 — Scene VII. A tent in the French camp. Lear on a bed asleep, soft music playing; Gentleman, and others attending.

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Enter Cordelia, Kent, and Doctor.[4462]

Cor. O thou good Kent, how shall I live and work,[4463] To match thy goodness? My life will be too short,[4463][4464] And every measure fail me.[4463] Kent. To be acknowledged, madam, is o'erpaid.[4465] All my reports go with the modest truth, 5 Nor more nor clipp'd, but so. Cor. Be better suited:[4466] These weeds are memories of those worser hours:[4466] I prithee, put them off.[4466] Kent. Pardon me, dear madam;[4467] Yet to be known shortens my made intent:[4468] My boon I make it, that you know me not 10 Till time and I think meet. Cor. Then be't so, my good lord. [To the Doctor] How does the king?[4469] Doct. Madam, sleeps still.[4470][4471] Cor. O you kind gods,[4472][4473] Cure this great breach in his abused nature![4473] 15 The untuned and jarring senses, O, wind up[4474] Of this child-changed father! Doct. So please your majesty[4470][4475][4476] That we may wake the king: he hath slept long.[4476][4477] Cor. Be govern'd by your knowledge, and proceed I' the sway of your own will. Is he array'd?[4478] 20 Gent. Ay, madam; in the heaviness of his sleep[4479] We put fresh garments on him. Doct. Be by, good madam, when we do awake him;[4480] I doubt not of his temperance.[4481] Cor. Very well.[4482] Doct. Please you, draw near. Louder the music there![4482] 25 Cor. O my dear father! Restoration hang[4483][4484] Thy medicine on my lips, and let this kiss[4483][4485] Repair those violent harms that my two sisters[4483] Have in thy reverence made![4483] Kent. Kind and dear princess![4486] Cor. Had you not been their father, these white flakes[4487] 30 Had challenged pity of them. Was this a face[4488] To be opposed against the warring winds?[4489] To stand against the deep dread-bolted thunder?[4490][4491] In the most terrible and nimble stroke[4490] Of quick, cross lightning? to watch—poor perdu!—[4490][4492] 35 With this thin helm? Mine enemy's dog,[4490][4493][4494][4495] Though he had bit me, should have stood that night[4494] Against my fire; and wast thou fain, poor father,[4494] To hovel thee with swine and rogues forlorn, In short and musty straw? Alack, alack![4496] 40 'Tis wonder that thy life and wits at once[4497] Had not concluded all. He wakes; speak to him.[4498] Doct. Madam, do you; 'tis fittest.[4499] Cor. How does my royal lord? How fares your majesty?[4500] Lear. You do me wrong to take me out o' the grave:[4501] 45 Thou art a soul in bliss; but I am bound Upon a wheel of fire, that mine own tears Do scald like molten lead. Cor. Sir, do you know me?[4502] Lear. You are a spirit, I know: when did you die?[4503] Cor. Still, still, far wide! 50 Doct. He's scarce awake: let him alone awhile.[4504] Lear. Where have I been? Where am I? Fair daylight?[4504] I am mightily abused. I should e'en die with pity,[4505] To see another thus. I know not what to say.[4506] I will not swear these are my hands: let's see; 55 I feel this pin prick. Would I were assured[4507] Of my condition![4507] Cor. O, look upon me, sir,[4508][4509] And hold your hands in benediction o'er me.[4508][4510] No, sir, you must not kneel.[4508] Lear. Pray, do not mock me:[4511] I am a very foolish fond old man, 60 Fourscore and upward, not an hour more nor less;[4512] And, to deal plainly,[4513] I fear I am not in my perfect mind.[4514] Methinks I should know you and know this man; Yet I am doubtful; for I am mainly ignorant[4515] 65 What place this is, and all the skill I have Remembers not these garments, nor I know not[4516] Where I did lodge last night. Do not laugh at me;[4517] For, as I am a man, I think this lady To be my child Cordelia. Cor. And so I am, I am.[4518] 70 Lear. Be your tears wet? yes, faith. I pray, weep not:[4519] If you have poison for me, I will drink it. I know you do not love me; for your sisters Have, as I do remember, done me wrong:[4520] You have some cause, they have not.[4521] Cor. No cause, no cause. 75 Lear. Am I in France? Kent. In your own kingdom, sir. Lear. Do not abuse me.[4522] Doct. Be comforted, good madam: the great rage,[4523] You see, is kill'd in him: and yet it is danger[4523][4524][4525][4526] To make him even o'er the time he has lost.[4523][4525][4527] 80 Desire him to go in; trouble him no more[4523][4528] Till further settling.[4523] Cor. Will't please your highness walk?[4529] Lear. You must bear with me. Pray you now, forget[4530] and forgive: I am old and foolish.[4530] 85

[Exeunt all but Kent and Gentleman.[4531]

Gent. Holds it true, sir, that the Duke of Cornwall[4532][4533][4534] was so slain?[4532][4533] Kent. Most certain, sir.[4532][4533] Gent. Who is conductor of his people?[4532][4533] Kent. As 'tis said, the bastard son of Gloucester.[4532][4533][4535] 90 Gent. They say Edgar, his banished son, is with the[4532][4533] Earl of Kent in Germany.[4532][4533][4536] Kent. Report is changeable. 'Tis time to look about;[4532][4536][4537] the powers of the kingdom approach apace.[4532][4536][4537] Gent. The arbitrement is like to be bloody. Fare you[4532][4536][4537][4538] 95 well, sir. [Exit.[4532][4536][4537][4539] Kent. My point and period will be throughly wrought,[4532] Or well or ill, as this day's battle's fought. [Exit.[4532][4540]

FOOTNOTES:

Notes in this chapter

Note 1 · Scene vii.] Scene vi. Rowe. Scene x. Pope. A tent ... camp.] Steevens, after Capell. A Chamber. Rowe. Lear ... asleep,] Steevens, after CapeNote 2 · O ... me.] Arranged as in Rowe. Three lines, ending Kent, ... goodnesse, ... me, in Q1 Q3. Two lines, the first ending goodnes, in Q2. Five Note 3 · My life] Life Pope.Note 4 · is] 'tis Eccles conj.Note 5 · Be ... off.] Arranged as in Q1 Ff Q3. Two lines, the first ending those, in Q2.Note 6 · me] Qq. om. Ff.Note 7 · made] laid Warburton. main Collier (Collier MS.)Note 8 · Then ... king?] One line in Qq. Two in Ff. Pope ends line 11 at so. be't] Ff. beet Q2. be it Q1 Q3. so, my good lord. How] so my good lord: Note 9 · Doct.] Qq. Gent. Ff.Note 10 · sleeps] he sleeps Keightley.Note 11 · O you kind] Kind Capell.Note 12 · O ... nature] As in Ff. One line in Qq.Note 13 · and jarring] Ff. and hurrying Q1 Q2. hurrying Q3.Note 14 · child-changed] Hyphen omitted in Q2. So please] Please Pope.Note 15 · So ... king:] Divided as in Ff. One line in Qq.Note 16 · That] om. Q1 Q3. king: he ... long.] king, He ... long. Q2. king He ... long. Q1 Q3. king, he ... long? Ff. king? he ... long. Hanmer.Note 17 · array'd?] arayd, Q2.] [Soft music. Grant White. [Enter Lear in a chaire carried by Servants. Ff. om. Qq.Note 18 · Gent.] Ff. Doct. Qq. his] Qq. om. Ff.Note 19 · Doct.] Edd. (Globe ed.) Phy. Capell. Continued to Phy. by Pope. Kent. Q1 Q3. Gent. Q2. Continued to Gent. in Ff. Be by, good madam] Good madNote 20 · not] Omitted in F1 F2.Note 21 · Cor. Very well. Doct. Please ... there!] Qq. Omitted in Ff.Note 22 · O ... made!] Arranged as in Ff. Four lines, ending father, ... lippes, ... harmes ... made, in Q1 Q3. Three lines, ending lips, ... sisters Note 23 · father! Restoration] Pope. father, Restoration Q1 Q3. father restoratiō Q2. father, restauratian F1. father, restauration F2 F3 F4. RestoratNote 24 · Thy] Her Hanmer.Note 25 · dear] dearest Theobald.Note 26 · you] he Anon. MS. See note (V).Note 27 · Had challenged] Did challenge Ff. a face] face F3 F4.Note 28 · opposed] oppos'd Ff. exposd Qq. warring] Qq. iarring F1. jarring F2 F3 F4.Note 29 · To stand ... helm?] Omitted in Ff.Note 30 · dread-bolted] Hyphened by Theobald.Note 31 · lightning? to] Pointed as in Theobald. lightning, to Q1 Q3. lightning to Q2. watch—poor perdu!—] watch, poor perdu! Warburton. watch poore PNote 32 · helm? Mine] Pointed as in Q1 Q3. helme mine Q2.Note 33 · Mine ... father,] Arranged as in Qq. Three lines, ending me, ... fire, ... father) in Ff. Three, ending shou'd ... fire: ... father, in PopeNote 34 · Mine enemy's] Mine Enemies Ff. Mine iniurious Q1 Q2. Mine injurious Q3. My very enemy's Theobald. Mine injurer's Capell. dog] dog, even KeigNote 35 · Alack, alack] Alack Hanmer, ending lines 36-42, Mine ... him, at shou'd ... wast ... swine ... straw?... wits, ... wakes, ... him.Note 36 · thy] my F3 F4.Note 37 · concluded all. He] Q1 Ff Q3. concluded all, he Q2. concluded.—Ah! he Warburton.Note 38 · Doct.] Qq. Gen. F1. Gent. F2 F3 F4. do you;] do you speak, Hanmer.Note 39 · How does ... majesty?] One line in Qq. Two in Ff.Note 40 · o' the] o' th' F1. oth' F2 F3 F4. a'th Q1 Q3. ath Q2.Note 41 · scald] scal'd F1. do you know me?] Ff. know ye me? Q1 Q3. know me. Q2. know you me? Anon. MS. See note (V).Note 42 · You are] Ff. Y'are Q1 Q3. Yar Q2. when] Q1 Q3 F3 F4. where Q2 F1 F2.Note 43 · He's ... daylight?] Two lines in Qq. Four in Ff.Note 44 · I am] I'm Pope. mightily] much Hanmer. e'en] ene Qq. ev'n F1 F2. even F3 F4.Note 45 · what to say] what Hanmer.Note 46 · I feel ... condition] Arranged as in Ff. One line in Qq.Note 47 · O ... kneel.] Arranged as in Q1 Ff Q3. Prose in Q2.Note 48 · upon] on Hanmer.Note 49 · hands] Qq. hand Ff.Note 50 · No, sir,] Omitted in Ff. me] Omitted in Q2.Note 51 · Fourscore ... less;] One line in Knight. Two, the first ending upward, in Ff. Capell ends the lines upward ... plainly, reading with Ff. FouNote 52 · plainly] plainly with you Hanmer, reading the rest as Qq.Note 53 · in my perfect] Q2 Ff. perfect in my Q1 Q3.Note 54 · for I am] for I'm Pope.Note 55 · nor I] nay I Pope.Note 56 · not] Q2 Ff. no Q1. noe Q3.Note 57 · I am, I am] I am Qq.Note 58 · Be ... not:] One line in Qq. Two, the first ending wet? in Ff. pray] pray you Rowe.Note 59 · me] we F2.Note 60 · not] none Hanmer.Note 61 · me.] me? Q2.Note 62 · Be ... settling.] Arranged as in Theobald. Prose in Qq. Three lines, ending rage ... go in, ... setling, in Ff.Note 63 · kill'd in him] Ff. cured in him Qq. cur'd Hanmer. quell'd in him Collier conj.Note 64 · and yet ... lost.] Omitted in Ff.Note 65 · it is] Qq. 'tis Steevens. 'twere Theobald.Note 66 · make him even o'er] wake him even, o'er Jackson conj. even] even go Keightley.Note 67 · trouble] And trouble Pope, arranging as Ff.Note 68 · Will't] Rowe. Wilt Qq Ff. your] you F2.Note 69 · You ... foolish.] Prose, apparently, in Q2. Three lines, ending me: ... forgive, ... foolish, in Q1 Ff Q3. Two lines, the first ending me: iNote 70 · [Exeunt ... Gentleman.] Exeunt. Manet Kent and Gentleman. Q1. Exeunt. Manet Kent and Gent. Q2. Exeunt. Manet Kent and Gentlemen. Q3. Exeunt.Note 71 · Gent. Holds ... fought. [Exit.] Omitted in Ff.Note 72 · Holds ... Germany.] Prose in Qq. Verse, the lines ending sir, ... sir ... said, ... Edgar, ... Kent, in Capell.Note 73 · that] om. Capell.Note 74 · As 'tis] 'Tis Capell.Note 75 · in Germany ... sir.] Prose in Theobald. Four lines, ending changeable ... kingdom ... arbitrement ... sir, in Capell.Note 76 · Report ... sir.] Three lines, ending about, ... apace ... sir, in Qq.Note 77 · The] And the Capell. bloody] most bloody Capell. a bloody Steevens (1793), reading The ... a bloody as one line.Note 78 · [Exit.] Exit Gent. Theobald. om. Qq.Note 79 · battle's] Theobald. battels Qq. [Exit.] Exit Kent. Theobald. om. Qq.
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