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The Works of William Shakespeare [Cambridge Edition] [Vol. 8 of 9]

Act 1 — Scene V. Another part of the platform.

Reading edition

Enter Ghost and Hamlet.[417]

Ham. Whither wilt thou lead me? speak; I'll go no further.[418] Ghost. Mark me. Ham. I will. Ghost. My hour is almost come, When I to sulphurous and tormenting flames[419] Must render up myself. Ham. Alas, poor ghost! Ghost. Pity me not, but lend thy serious hearing[420][421] 5 To what I shall unfold.[420] Ham. Speak; I am bound to hear.[422] Ghost. So art thou to revenge, when thou shalt hear.[423] Ham. What?[424] Ghost. I am thy father's spirit; Doom'd for a certain term to walk the night, 10 And for the day confined to fast in fires,[425] Till the foul crimes done in my days of nature Are burnt and purged away. But that I am forbid[426] To tell the secrets of my prison-house, I could a tale unfold whose lightest word 15 Would harrow up thy soul, freeze thy young blood, Make thy two eyes, like stars, start from their spheres, Thy knotted and combined locks to part[427] And each particular hair to stand an end,[428] Like quills upon the fretful porpentine:[429] 20 But this eternal blazon must not be To ears of flesh and blood. List, list, O, list![430] If thou didst ever thy dear father love—[431] Ham. O God![432] Ghost. Revenge his foul and most unnatural murder. 25 Ham. Murder![433] Ghost. Murder most foul, as in the best it is,[434] But this most foul, strange, and unnatural. Ham. Haste me to know't, that I, with wings as swift[435] As meditation or the thoughts of love,[436] 30 May sweep to my revenge.[437] Ghost. I find thee apt; And duller shouldst thou be than the fat weed[438][439] That roots itself in ease on Lethe wharf,[440] Wouldst thou not stir in this. Now, Hamlet, hear:[440] 'Tis given out that, sleeping in my orchard,[441] 35 A serpent stung me; so the whole ear of Denmark[442] Is by a forged process of my death Rankly abused: but know, thou noble youth,[443] The serpent that did sting thy father's life[444] Now wears his crown. Ham. O my prophetic soul![445] 40 My uncle![445][446] Ghost. Ay, that incestuous, that adulterate beast,[447] With witchcraft of his wit, with traitorous gifts,—[448] O wicked wit and gifts, that have the power[449] So to seduce!—won to his shameful lust[450] 45 The will of my most seeming-virtuous queen:[451] O Hamlet, what a falling-off was there![452] From me, whose love was of that dignity That it went hand in hand even with the vow I made to her in marriage; and to decline[453] 50 Upon a wretch, whose natural gifts were poor To those of mine![454][455] But virtue, as it never will be moved,[454] Though lewdness court it in a shape of heaven, So lust, though to a radiant angel link'd,[456] 55 Will sate itself in a celestial bed[457][458] And prey on garbage.[457][459] But, soft! methinks I scent the morning air;[460] Brief let me be. Sleeping within my orchard,[461] My custom always of the afternoon,[462] 60 Upon my secure hour thy uncle stole,[463] With juice of cursed hebenon in a vial,[464] And in the porches of my ears did pour[465] The leperous distilment; whose effect[466] Holds such an enmity with blood of man[466] 65 That swift as quicksilver it courses through The natural gates and alleys of the body;[467] And with a sudden vigour it doth posset[468] And curd, like eager droppings into milk,[469] The thin and wholesome blood: so did it mine; 70 And a most instant tetter bark'd about,[470] Most lazar-like, with vile and loathsome crust, All my smooth body. Thus was I, sleeping, by a brother's hand Of life, of crown, of queen, at once dispatch'd:[471] 75 Cut off even in the blossoms of my sin,[472] Unhousel'd, disappointed, unanel'd;[473] No reckoning made, but sent to my account With all my imperfections on my head:[474] O, horrible! O, horrible! most horrible![475] 80 If thou hast nature in thee, bear it not; Let not the royal bed of Denmark be A couch for luxury and damned incest. But, howsoever thou pursuest this act,[476] Taint not thy mind, nor let thy soul contrive[477] 85 Against thy mother aught: leave her to heaven, And to those thorns that in her bosom lodge, To prick and sting her. Fare thee well at once! The glow-worm shows the matin to be near,[478] And 'gins to pale his uneffectual fire: 90 Adieu, adieu, adieu! remember me. [Exit.[479] Ham. O all you host of heaven! O earth! what else? And shall I couple hell? O, fie! Hold, hold, my heart;[480] And you, my sinews, grow not instant old, But bear me stiffly up. Remember thee![481][482] 95 Ay, thou poor ghost, while memory holds a seat[483] In this distracted globe. Remember thee![482] Yea, from the table of my memory I'll wipe away all trivial fond records, All saws of books, all forms, all pressures past,[484] 100 That youth and observation copied there; And thy commandment all alone shall live Within the book and volume of my brain, Unmix'd with baser matter: yes, by heaven![485] O most pernicious woman![486] 105 0 villain, villain, smiling, damned villain! My tables,—meet it is I set it down,[487][488] That one may smile, and smile, and be a villain;[488] At least I'm sure it may be so in Denmark. [Writing.[488][489] So, uncle, there you are. Now to my word;[488] 110 It is 'Adieu, adieu! remember me.'[488][490][491] I have sworn't.[488][490][492] Hor.} [Within] My lord, my lord! Mar.}

Enter Horatio and Marcellus.[493]

Mar. Lord Hamlet! Hor. Heaven secure him![494] Ham. So be it![495] Mar. Illo, ho, ho, my lord![496] 115 Ham. Hillo, ho, ho, boy! come, bird, come.[497] Mar. How is't, my noble lord? Hor. What news, my lord?[498] Ham. O, wonderful![499] Hor. Good my lord, tell it. Ham. No; you will reveal it.[500] Hor. Not I, my lord, by heaven. Mar. Nor I, my lord. 120 Ham. How say you, then; would heart of man once think it?[501] But you'll be secret?[502] Hor.} Ay, by heaven, my lord. Mar.} Ham. There's ne'er a villain dwelling in all Denmark[503][504] But he's an arrant knave.[504][505] Hor. There needs no ghost, my lord, come from the grave[506] 125 To tell us this.[506][507] Ham. Why, right; you are i' the right; And so, without more circumstance at all, I hold it fit that we shake hands and part: You, as your business and desire shall point you;[508] For every man hath business and desire,[509] 130 Such as it is; and for my own poor part,[510] Look you, I'll go pray.[511] Hor. These are but wild and whirling words, my lord.[512] Ham. I'm sorry they offend you, heartily;[513] Yes, faith, heartily.[514] Hor. There's no offence, my lord. 135 Ham. Yes, by Saint Patrick, but there is, Horatio,[515] And much offence too. Touching this vision here,[516] It is an honest ghost, that let me tell you: For your desire to know what is between us, O'ermaster't as you may. And now, good friends,[517] 140 As you are friends, scholars and soldiers, Give me one poor request. Hor. What is't, my lord? we will.[518] Ham. Never make known what you have seen to-night. Hor.} Mar.} My lord, we will not. Ham. Nay, but swear't. Hor. In faith,[519][520] 145 My lord, not I.[520] Mar. Nor I, my lord, in faith. Ham. Upon my sword. Mar. We have sworn, my lord, already.[521] Ham. Indeed, upon my sword, indeed.[522] Ghost. [Beneath] Swear.[523] Ham. Ah, ha, boy! say'st thou so? art thou there, true-penny?[524][525]150 Come on: you hear this fellow in the cellarage:[524][526] Consent to swear. Hor. Propose the oath, my lord.[527] Ham. Never to speak of this that you have seen,[528] Swear by my sword. Ghost. [Beneath] Swear.[529] 155 Ham. Hic et ubique? then we'll shift our ground.[530] Come hither, gentlemen,[531] And lay your hands again upon my sword:[531] Never to speak of this that you have heard,[531][532] Swear by my sword.[531] 160 Ghost. [Beneath] Swear.[529][533] Ham. Well said, old mole! canst work i' the earth so fast?[534] A worthy pioner! Once more remove, good friends.[535] Hor. O day and night, but this is wondrous strange! Ham. And therefore as a stranger give it welcome.[536] 165 There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, Than are dreamt of in your philosophy.[537][538] But come;[538][539] Here, as before, never, so help you mercy,[539][540] How strange or odd soe'er I bear myself,[541][542][543] 170 As I perchance hereafter shall think meet[541][542][544][545] To put an antic disposition on,[541][542][544] That you, at such times seeing me, never shall,[542][546] With arms encumber'd thus, or this head-shake,[542][547] Or by pronouncing of some doubtful phrase,[542][548] 175 As 'Well, well, we know,' or 'We could, an if we would,'[542][549][550] Or 'If we list to speak,' or 'There be, an if they might,'[542][550][551] Or such ambiguous giving out, to note[542][552] That you know aught of me: this not to do,[553] So grace and mercy at your most need help you,[553] 180 Swear.[553] Ghost. [Beneath] Swear.[529] Ham. Rest, rest, perturbed spirit! [They swear.] So, gentlemen,[554] With all my love I do commend me to you:[555] And what so poor a man as Hamlet is 185 May do, to express his love and friending to you,[556] God willing, shall not lack. Let us go in together;[557] And still your fingers on your lips, I pray.[558] The time is out of joint: O cursed spite, That ever I was born to set it right![559] 190 Nay, come, let's go together. [Exeunt.

FOOTNOTES:

Notes in this chapter

Note 1 · Scene v.] Capell. Scene viii. Pope. Scene continued in Ff. Another part ...] Capell. A more remote part ... Theobald. Enter....] Re-enter ..Note 2 · Whither] (Q1) Q6. Whether Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5. Where Ff.Note 3 · hour] F3 F4. houre Qq. hower F1. honour F2.Note 4 · Pity ... unfold] Prose in Q4 Q5.Note 5 · thy] my Q5.Note 6 · hear.] here, Q4.Note 7 · when] what Q (1676).Note 8 · What?] Hear what? Keightley. Revenge! what? how? Seymour conj.Note 9 · confined to fast] confined fast Theobald conj. (withdrawn). to fast in] to roast in Theobald conj. (withdrawn). too fast in Warburton. to laNote 10 · that I am] being Seymour conj.Note 11 · knotted] (Q1) Qq. knotty Ff.Note 12 · an end] on end (Q1) Pope. an-end Boswell.Note 13 · fretful] F4. fretfull (Q1) F1 F2 F3. fearefull Qq. porpentine] porcupine Q (1676).Note 14 · List, list] Qq. list Hamlet Ff (Hamle F2).Note 15 · love—] Rowe. love. Qq Ff.Note 16 · God] Qq. Heaven Ff.Note 17 · Murder!] Q6. Murther Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5. Murther? Ff.Note 18 · Murder most] Most Seymour conj. in] at Long MS.Note 19 · Haste me] Rowe. Hast me Qq. Hast, hast me F1. Haste, haste me F2 F3 F4. Haste ... swift] One line in Qq. Two in Ff. know't] Qq. know it Ff. Note 20 · meditation] mediation Q6.Note 21 · sweep] flye Q (1676). swoop Theobald conj. (withdrawn).Note 22 · shouldst] shouldest Q4 Q5.Note 23 · shouldst ... Wouldst] wouldst ... Shouldst Anon. conj. (Misc. Obs. on Hamlet, 1752).Note 24 · roots] Q5 Q6. rootes (Q1) Q2 Q3 Q4. rots Ff. itself ... wharf,] on Lethe's wharf: itself in ease,—Becket conj. Lethe] Lethe's Q (1676) and RNote 25 · 'Tis] Q6. Tis Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5. It's Ff. my] Qq. mine Ff. orchard] garden Q (1676).Note 26 · so] om. Pope.Note 27 · know, thou] F4. knowe thou Q2 Q3 Q4 F1 F2 Q5 F3. know thou, Q6.Note 28 · life] heart Q (1676).Note 29 · O my ... uncle!] As in Dyce (S. Walker conj.) One line in Qq Ff.Note 30 · My] my Qq. mine Ff. uncle!] Q6. uncle? Q2 Q3 Ff. uncle: Q4. uncle. Q5.Note 31 · Ay,] Ay, Ay S. Walker conj., ending line 41 Ay. Ay, ... that adulterate] Incestuous, adulterate Seymour conj.Note 32 · witchcraft] witchraft F2. wit] Pope. wits Qq Ff. with] Qq. hath F1 F2 F3. and F4. gifts,—] gifts, Qq F3. guifts. F1. gifts. F2. gifts F4.Note 33 · wit] wits Q6.Note 34 · to his] Qq F3 F4. to to this F1. to this F2.Note 35 · seeming-virtuous] Hyphen inserted by Theobald.Note 36 · a] Ff Q6. om. Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5.Note 37 · marriage; and to] marriage, to Ingleby conj.Note 38 · To those ... moved,] As in Pope. One line in Qq Ff.Note 39 · mine!] mine, surpasses, almost, thinking. Seymour conj.Note 40 · lust,] (Q1) Ff. but Qq. angel] F4. angell F1 F2 F3. angle Qq.Note 41 · Will ... garbage.] Arranged as in Qq. One line in Ff.Note 42 · sate] F1 F2. sort Qq. seat F3 F4.Note 43 · prey] pray Q2 Q3 Q4. on] in F3 F4.Note 44 · scent] sent Q2 Q3 F1 Q6. morning] Qq. mornings Ff.Note 45 · within my orchard] in my garden Q (1676). my] Qq. mine Ff.Note 46 · of] Qq. in (Q1) Ff.Note 47 · secure] secret Johnson. stole] to me stole Q (1676).Note 48 · hebenon] Ff. hebona (Q1) Qq. hebon or hemlock Elze conj. vial] viall Qq. violl F1 F2. viol F3 F4.Note 49 · my] Qq. mine Ff.Note 50 · effect Holds] effects Hold Q (1676).Note 51 · alleys] Hanmer. allies (Q1) Qq Ff.Note 52 · vigour] rigour Staunton conj. posset] Ff. possesse Qq.Note 53 · eager] (Q1) Qq. Aygre Ff.Note 54 · bark'd] barckt Q2 Q3. barkt Q4 Q5 Q6. bak'd Ff. barked (Q1).Note 55 · of queen] of queene Qq. and queene Ff (queen F3 F4). dispatch'd] dismatch'd Becket conj. despoil'd Collier MS.Note 56 · blossoms] blossom Dyce conj.Note 57 · Unhousel'd] Theobald. Unhuzled Q2 Q3. Unnuzled Q4 Q5 Q6. Unhouzzled Ff. disappointed] unanointed Pope. unappointed Theobald. unanel'd] Pope.Note 58 · With all] Withall Q2 Q3.Note 59 · See note (VIII).Note 60 · howsoever] Ff. howsomever Qq. pursuest] Ff Q6. pursues Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5.Note 61 · Taint] Tain't Q2 Q3 Q4. contrive] design Q (1676).Note 62 · matin] morning Q (1676). matins so quoted in Drake's Shakespeare and his Times, II. 414.Note 63 · Adieu, adieu, adieu!] Adiew, adiew, adiew, Qq (Adieu Q6). Adue, adue, Hamlet: F1 F2. Adieu, adieu, Hamlet: F3 F4. Farewel, Q (1676). [Exit.]Note 64 · O fie! Hold, hold, my] Oh hold, my Pope. Hold, hold, my Capell. O fie! Hold, Collier MS. Hold, hold, my] hold, hold my Q2 Q3. hold, my Q4. hNote 65 · stiffly] Ff. swiftly Qq. strongly Q (1676).Note 66 · thee!] Q6. thee, Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5. thee? Ff.Note 67 · while] Ff. whiles Qq.Note 68 · saws] sawe Q4. saw Q5 Q6. registers Q (1676). all pressures] and pressures Q (1676).Note 69 · yes] Qq. yes, yes Ff.Note 70 · pernicious] prenicious Q4. pernicious and perfidious Collier (Collier MS.)Note 71 · My tables,—] Pope. (My tables) (Q1). My tables, Qq. My Tables, my Tables; Ff. set it] set Q6.Note 72 · down, ... villain; ... me.' ... sworn't.] down.— ... villain!... me.' [Writing ... sworn it. [Having kissed the tables. Brae conj.Note 73 · I'm] Ff. I am Qq. [Writing.] Rowe. om. Qq Ff. Opposite line 111, Keightley.Note 74 · It ... sworn't.] Two lines in Qq. One in Ff. Capell puts It is in a separate line.Note 75 · It is] Its— Jackson conj.Note 76 · I have sworn't.] I've sworn it— Pope.Note 77 · Scene ix. Pope. Hor. Mar. [Within] Ff. Hora. Qq. See note (IX).Note 78 · Heaven] Ff. Heavens (Q1) Qq.Note 79 · Ham.] Qq. Mar. Ff. Mar. [within. Knight.Note 80 · Mar.] Qq. Hor. Ff.Note 81 · bird,] Ff. and Qq. boy, (Q1) Pope.Note 82 · Hor. What news, my lord?] Omitted in Q4 Q5 Q6.Note 83 · Ham.] Hora. Q4 Q5.Note 84 · you will] Qq. you'l F1. you'll F2 F3 F4.Note 85 · it?] (Q1) Ff Q6. it, The rest.Note 86 · secret?] Ff. secret. Qq. secret— Theobald. Hor. Mar.] Booth. Q2 Q3. Both. Q4 Q5 Ff Q6. my lord.] (Q1) Ff. Omitted in Qq.Note 87 · There's ... Denmark] One line in (Q1) Ff. Two in Qq. ne'er] F2. nere F1. ne're F3 F4. never Qq.Note 88 · Denmark But] Denmark—But Seymour conj.Note 89 · But] Bate Becket conj.Note 90 · There ... this.] As in Qq. Prose in Ff.Note 91 · i' the] i' th' Ff. in the Qq.Note 92 · desire] Qq. desires (Q1) Ff.Note 93 · hath] Qq. ha's F1. has F2 F3 F4.Note 94 · my] Qq. mine Ff.Note 95 · Look you, I'll] Ff. I will Qq. Look you, I will Capell.Note 96 · whirling] Theobald. wherling (Q1) whurling Qq. hurling Ff. windy Q (1676). hurting Collier MS. See note (II).Note 97 · I'm] Ff. I am Qq. offend] offended F3 F4.Note 98 · Yes, faith,] Yes, Pope. 'Faith, Capell.Note 99 · Horatio] (Q1) Qq. my Lord Ff.Note 100 · too. Touching] too: touching Q6. too, touching (Q1) Ff. to, touching Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5. here,] heere, or here, Qq. heere: or here: Ff.Note 101 · O'ermaster't] Oremastret Q2 Q3. O'er-master Rowe (ed. 2).Note 102 · we will] om. (Q1) Pope. Mar. We will Collier MS. See note (II).Note 103 · Hor. Mar.] Booth. Q2 Q3. Both. The rest.Note 104 · In faith, ... I.] Arranged as by Capell. One line in Qq Ff.Note 105 · We have] We've Pope.Note 106 · Indeed ... indeed.] In deed ... in deed Staunton.Note 107 · Ghost. [Beneath] Swear.] Capell. Ghost cries under the Stage. Ghost. Sweare. Qq. Gho. Sweare. Ghost cries under the Stage. Ff.Note 108 · Ah, ha, ... cellarage] Arranged as in Qq. Prose in Ff.Note 109 · Ah] Ff. Ha Qq. so?] Q6. so, Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5. so. Ff.Note 110 · on: you hear] one you here F1.Note 111 · the oath] my oath F3 F4.Note 112 · seen,] seene Q2 Q3. seene, Q4 Q5 Q6. seene. F1 F2. seen. F3 F4.Note 113 · [Beneath] Capell. om. Qq Ff.Note 114 · Hic] Hie Q4 Q5. ubique?] Ff. ubique, Qq. our] Qq. for Ff.Note 115 · See note (X).Note 116 · this that] this which Rowe (ed. 2).Note 117 · Swear.] (Q1) Ff. Sweare by his sword. Qq.Note 118 · canst] canst thou Q6. earth] (Q1) Qq. ground Ff.Note 119 · good friends] om. Seymour conj.] friends] Qq F1. friend F2 F3 F4.Note 120 · give] bid F3 F4.Note 121 · your] (Q1) Qq. our Ff.Note 122 · Than ... come;] As in Hanmer. One line in Qq Ff.Note 123 · But come; Here] But Seymour conj.Note 124 · Here] Swear Pope (ed. 2). swear here Keightley, reading But ... mercy! as one line.Note 125 · How ... on] Put in parentheses in Pope. (ed. 1).Note 126 · How ... note] Put in parentheses in Qq.Note 127 · soe'er] so ere Ff Q6. so mere Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5.Note 128 · As ... on] Put in parentheses in Ff.Note 129 · meet] fit So quoted by Theobald ('Shakespeare Restored').Note 130 · times] (Q1) Qq. time Ff.Note 131 · this head-shake] Theobald. this head shake (Q1) Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5. thus, head shake Ff. head thus shak't Q6.Note 132 · Or] Nor Malone conj.Note 133 · Well, well,] Qq. well, Ff.Note 134 · an if ... an if] Hanmer. and if ... and if Qq Ff. and if ... or if Q (1676). an ... those; An if Seymour conj.Note 135 · they] (Q1) Qq. there Ff.Note 136 · giving] givings Warburton. out, to note] Steevens, 1793. (Malone conj.) out, to note) Qq. out to note, Ff. out to note Malone. to note] denoNote 137 · this ... Swear.] this ... doe: So ... you: Sweare. Ff. this doe sweare, So ... you. Qq. this you must swear. So ... you. Q (1676). this do yNote 138 · Rest, rest,] Rest, Seymour conj. [They swear.] Edd. (Globe ed.) om. Qq Ff.Note 139 · I do] om. F2 F3 F4. do I Theobald.Note 140 · friending] friendship Q (1676).Note 141 · God ... lack.] Shall never fail, Q (1676). Let us go in] Let's go Anon. conj. together] om. Hanmer.Note 142 · pray.] Rowe. pray, Qq Ff.Note 143 · set] see F3 F4.
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