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The Works of William Shakespeare [Cambridge Edition] [Vol. 8 of 9]

Act 4 — Scene III. Another room in the castle.

Reading edition

Enter Othello, Lodovico, Desdemona, Emilia, and Attendants.[6541]

Lod. I do beseech you, sir, trouble yourself no further.[6542] Oth. O, pardon me; 'twill do me good to walk.[6543] Lod. Madam, good night; I humbly thank your ladyship. Des. Your honour is most welcome. Oth. Will you walk, sir?[6544] O,—Desdemona,—[6544][6545] 5 Des. My lord?[6546] Oth. Get you to bed on the instant; I will be returned[6547][6548] forthwith: dismiss your attendant there: look it be done.[6548][6549] Des. I will, my lord.

[Exeunt Othello, Lodovico, and Attendants.[6550]

Emil. How goes it now? he looks gentler than he did. 10 Des. He says he will return incontinent: He hath commanded me to go to bed,[6551] And bade me to dismiss you. Emil. Dismiss me![6552] Des. It was his bidding; therefore, good Emilia, Give me my nightly wearing, and adieu: 15 We must not now displease him. Emil. I would you had never seen him![6553] Des. So would not I: my love doth so approve him, That even his stubbornness, his checks, his frowns,—[6554] Prithee, unpin me,—have grace and favour in them.[6555] 20 Emil. I have laid those sheets you bade me on the bed.[6556] Des. All's one. Good faith, how foolish are our minds![6557] If I do die before thee, prithee, shroud me[6558] In one of those same sheets.[6559] Emil. Come, come, you talk. Des. My mother had a maid call'd Barbara:[6560] 25 She was in love; and he she loved proved mad[6561][6562] And did forsake her: she had a song of 'willow;'[6561][6563][6564] An old thing 'twas, but it express'd her fortune, And she died singing it: that song to-night Will not go from my mind; I have much to do[6565][6566][6567] 30 But to go hang my head all at one side[6566][6568][6569] And sing it like poor Barbara. Prithee, dispatch.[6566][6568][6570] Emil. Shall I go fetch your night-gown?[6566][6571] Des. No, unpin me here.[6566] This Lodovico is a proper man.[6566] Emil. A very handsome man.[6566] 35 Des. He speaks well.[6566][6572] Emil. I know a lady in Venice would have walked[6566] barefoot to Palestine for a touch of his nether lip.[6566][6573] Des. [Singing] The poor soul sat sighing by a sycamore tree,[6566][6574] Sing all a green willow;[6566] 40 Her hand on her bosom, her head on her knee,[6566] Sing willow, willow, willow:[6566] The fresh streams ran by her, and murmur'd her moans;[6566] Sing willow, willow, willow;[6566][6575] Her salt tears fell from her, and soften'd the stones;—[6566][6576] 45 Lay by these:—[6566][6577][6578] [Singing] Sing willow, willow, willow;[6566][6577] Prithee, hie thee; he'll come anon:—[6566][6577] [Singing] Sing all a green willow must be my garland.[6566] Let nobody blame him; his scorn I approve,—[6566] 50 Nay, that's not next. Hark! who is't that knocks?[6566][6579] Emil. It's the wind.[6580] Des. [Singing] I call'd my love false love; but what said he then?[6581][6582] Sing willow, willow, willow:[6575][6581] If I court moe women, you'll couch with moe men.[6581][6583] 55 So get thee gone; good night. Mine eyes do itch;[6584][6585] Doth that bode weeping?[6585][6586] Emil. 'Tis neither here nor there. Des. I have heard it said so. O, these men, these men![6587] Dost thou in conscience think,—tell me, Emilia,—[6587] That there be women do abuse their husbands[6587] 60 In such gross kind?[6587][6588] Emil. There be some such, no question. Des. Wouldst thou do such a deed for all the world?[6589] Emil. Why, would not you? Des. No, by this heavenly light! Emil. Nor I neither by this heavenly light; I might[6590][6591] do't as well i' the dark.[6590][6592] 65 Des. Wouldst thou do such a deed for all the world?[6593] Emil. The world's a huge thing: it is a great price[6594][6595] For a small vice.[6594] Des. In troth, I think thou wouldst not.[6596] Emil. In troth, I think I should; and undo 't when I[6597] had done. Marry, I would not do such a thing for a joint-ring,[6598] 70 nor for measures of lawn, nor for gowns, petticoats,[6599] nor caps, nor any petty exhibition; but, for the whole world,—why,[6600] who would not make her husband a cuckold to[6601] make him a monarch? I should venture purgatory for 't.[6602] Des. Beshrew me, if I would do such a wrong[6603][6604] 75 For the whole world.[6603] Emil. Why, the wrong is but a wrong i' the world; and having the world for your labour, 'tis a wrong in your own world, and you might quickly make it right. Des. I do not think there is any such woman. 80 Emil. Yes, a dozen; and as many to the vantage as would store the world they played for. But I do think it is their husbands' faults[6605] If wives do fall: say that they slack their duties[6605] And pour our treasures into foreign laps,[6605] 85 Or else break out in peevish jealousies,[6605] Throwing restraint upon us, or say they strike us,[6605][6606] Or scant our former having in despite,[6605] Why, we have galls, and though we have some grace,[6605] Yet have we some revenge. Let husbands know[6605] 90 Their wives have sense like them: they see and smell[6605] And have their palates both for sweet and sour,[6605] As husbands have. What is it that they do[6605] When they change us for others? Is it sport?[6605] I think it is: and doth affection breed it?[6605] 95 I think it doth: is't frailty that thus errs?[6605] It is so too: and have not we affections,[6605] Desires for sport, and frailty, as men have?[6605][6607] Then let them use us well: else let them know,[6605][6608] The ills we do, their ills instruct us so.[6605][6609] 100 Des. Good night, good night: heaven me such uses send,[6610] Not to pick bad from bad, but by bad mend! [Exeunt.

FOOTNOTES:

Notes in this chapter

Note 1 · Scene iii.] Scene xiii. Pope. Another room....] Malone. A Room.... Capell. Enter....] Ff. Enter ... Desdemona, Lodovico,.... After about it,Note 2 · I do beseech] 'Beseech Capell.Note 3 · me] om. F3 F4. 'twill] it shall Qq.Note 4 · Will ... Desdemona,—] As in Capell. One line in Qq Ff.Note 5 · O,—] Capell. O Qq. Oh Ff. Desdemona,—] Capell. Desdemona. Qq Ff. [Stepping back. Capell.Note 6 · lord?] Capell. lord. Qq. Ff. lord! Hanmer.Note 7 · on the] on th' Ff. o' the Qq.Note 8 · returned forthwith:] return'd forthwith: Ff. return'd, forthwith, Q1. return'd, forthwith Q2 Q3.Note 9 · dismiss] dispatch Qq. look it] look't Ff.Note 10 · [Exeunt....] Capell. Exeunt. Qq (after done, line 8). Exit Ff (after done, line 8). Ex. Lod. &c. Hanmer (after line 5).Note 11 · He hath] Qq. And hath Ff.Note 12 · bade] Q2 Q3. bad Q1. bid Ff. Dismiss] To dismiss Keightley.Note 13 · I would] Q1 F2 F3 F4. I, would F1. Would Q2 Q3.Note 14 · checks] cheeks Jennens. his frowns] and frownes Qq.Note 15 · grace ... them.] a grace and favour. S. Walker conj. in them] om. Ff.Note 16 · laid] laied Q1 Q2. those] these Q1. bade] Q1. bad The rest.Note 17 · one. Good faith,] one.—Good faith, Dyce. one good faith: Q1. one, good father; Q2 Q3. one: good Father, Ff.Note 18 · thee] om. F1.Note 19 · those] Qq. these Ff.Note 20 · Barbara] Barbary Qq. Barbarie F1.Note 21 · and ... her:] and he, she lov'd, forsook her, And she prov'd mad Warburton.Note 22 · mad] bad Capell (Theobald conj.) man Jackson conj. false Keightley.Note 23 · had] has Q1.Note 24 · willow] willough F1 F2.Note 25 · Will ... do] One line in Ff. Two in Q2 Q3.Note 26 · I have ... next.] Omitted in Q1.Note 27 · I have] I've Pope. to do] ado Pope.Note 28 · But ... dispatch.] Prose in Q2 Q3.Note 29 · But] Not Hanmer (Theobald conj.) at one] on one Hanmer. o' one Capell.Note 30 · Barbara] Brabarie F1. Barbary Q2 Q3.Note 31 · go] om. Capell.Note 32 · He speaks] And he speaks Capell.Note 33 · barefoot] barefooted Q2 and Q (1695). for] fore Q3. nether] neither Qq F2. [going on with her undressing. Capell.Note 34 · Des. [Singing] Desdemona sings. Qq. Des. Ff. sighing] Q2. singing Ff. singhing Q3. sining F1 (Devonshire copy).Note 35 · willow, willow, willow] Q2 Q3. willough, &c. F1 F2 F3. willow, &c. F4.Note 36 · Her salt] The salt Capell. and] Ff. which Qq.Note 37 · See note (XI).Note 38 · [giving her her Jewels. Capell.Note 39 · Hark!] Hark! hark! Capell. who is't that] Ff. who's that Qq.Note 40 · It's] Ff (its F2). It is Q1. T'is Q2 Q3.Note 41 · I ... men] Omitted in Q1.Note 42 · [Singing] om. Qq Ff. false love] false Q2 Q3.Note 43 · moe women] mo women F1 Q2 F2 Q3. no women F3 F4. more women Rowe. couch] touch Upton conj. moe men] mo men Ff Q2 Q3. more men Rowe.Note 44 · So] Now Q1.Note 45 · Mine ... weeping?] As in Ff Q2 Q3. One line in Q1.Note 46 · Doth] Ff. does Q1. Does Q2 Q3.Note 47 · Des. I have ... question.] Omitted in Q1.Note 48 · kind] kindes Q2 Q3.Note 49 · deed] thing Q2 Q3.Note 50 · Nor ... dark.] Prose by Hanmer. Two lines, the first ending light, in Qq Ff.Note 51 · Nor] No, nor Capell, reading as verse.Note 52 · do 't as well i'] doe it as well in Q1. as well doe it in Q2 Q3.Note 53 · Wouldst] Would Q1. deed] thing Q1.Note 54 · The ... vice.] Divided as in Qq. The first line ends thing: in Ff. Prose in Hanmer. Dyce (ed. 2) prints it ... vice as a couplet.Note 55 · world's ... it is] world is ... it is Qq. world is ... 'tis Steevens.Note 56 · In troth] Good troth Q1.Note 57 · In troth] By my troth Q1. undo 't] unswear 't Hanmer.Note 58 · done] done it Qq.Note 59 · nor for measures] or for measures Qq. petticoats] or petticotes Q1.Note 60 · nor caps] Q1 Ff. or caps Q2 Q3. petty] such Q1. the whole] Qq. all the whole Ff. world,—] Capell. world? Q1. world: The rest.Note 61 · why,] vds pitty, Q1.Note 62 · for 't] Ff. for it Qq.Note 63 · Beshrew ... world.] Divided as in Qq Ff. Prose in Jennens.Note 64 · a wrong] wrong Q2 Q3.Note 65 · But ... so.] Omitted in Q1.Note 66 · upon] on Rowe (ed. 2).Note 67 · sport] sports Warburton.Note 68 · them ... them] Ff. em ... em Q2 Q3.Note 69 · The ills] The ill Q3. so] F1 Q2 Q3. to. F2 F3 F4.Note 70 · Good ... send,] One line in Qq. Two in Ff. heaven] God Q1. uses] usage Q1.
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