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The Works of William Shakespeare [Cambridge Edition] [Vol. 8 of 9]

Act 4 — Scene III. The French camp near Dover.[4140]

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Scene III. The French camp near Dover.[4140]

Enter Kent and a Gentleman.

Kent. Why the King of France is so suddenly gone[4141] back know you the reason?[4141][4142] Gent. Something he left imperfect in the state which[4143] since his coming forth is thought of, which imports to the[4143][4144] kingdom so much fear and danger that his personal return[4143][4145] 5 was most required and necessary.[4143] Kent. Who hath he left behind him general?[4146] Gent. The Marshal of France, Monsieur La Far.[4147] Kent. Did your letters pierce the queen to any demonstration[4148] of grief?[4148] 10 Gent. Ay, sir; she took them, read them in my presence,[4149] And now and then an ample tear trill'd down Her delicate cheek: it seem'd she was a queen[4150] Over her passion, who most rebel-like[4150][4151] Sought to be king o'er her.[4150] Kent. O, then it moved her. 15 Gent. Not to a rage: patience and sorrow strove[4152] Who should express her goodliest. You have seen[4153] Sunshine and rain at once: her smiles and tears[4154] Were like a better way: those happy smilets[4154][4155] That play'd on her ripe lip seem'd not to know[4156] 20 What guests were in her eyes; which parted thence As pearls from diamonds dropp'd. In brief,[4157][4158] Sorrow would be a rarity most beloved,[4157] If all could so become it.[4157] Kent. Made she no verbal question?[4159] Gent. Faith, once or twice she heaved the name of 'father'[4160] 25 Pantingly forth, as if it press'd her heart; Cried 'Sisters! sisters! Shame of ladies! sisters![4161] Kent! father! sisters! What, i' the storm? i' the night?[4161][4162] Let pity not be believed!' There she shook[4163] The holy water from her heavenly eyes, 30 And clamour moisten'd: then away she started[4164] To deal with grief alone. Kent. It is the stars,[4165][4166] The stars above us, govern our conditions;[4166] Else one self mate and mate could not beget[4167] Such different issues. You spoke not with her since?[4168] 35 Gent. No. Kent. Was this before the king return'd? Gent. No, since. Kent. Well, sir, the poor distressed Lear's i' the town;[4169] Who sometime in his better tune remembers[4170] What we are come about, and by no means[4171] 40 Will yield to see his daughter.[4171] Gent. Why, good sir? Kent. A sovereign shame so elbows him: his own unkindness[4172] That stripp'd her from his benediction, turn'd her[4173] To foreign casualties, gave her dear rights To his dog-hearted daughters: these things sting[4174][4175] 45 His mind so venomously that burning shame[4174][4175] Detains him from Cordelia.[4174][4176] Gent. Alack, poor gentleman! Kent. Of Albany's and Cornwall's powers you heard not?[4177] Gent. 'Tis so; they are afoot.[4178] Kent. Well, sir, I'll bring you to our master Lear, 50 And leave you to attend him: some dear cause Will in concealment wrap me up awhile; When I am known aright, you shall not grieve Lending me this acquaintance. I pray you, go[4179] Along with me. [Exeunt.[4179][4180] 55

Notes in this chapter

Note 1 · Scene iii.] Pope. The whole of this Scene is omitted in Ff and Rowe. Scene iv. Eccles, who here inserts Scene v. The French....] Steevens. FNote 2 · Why ... back] The King of France so suddenly gone back! Pope. Why ... reason?] Prose in Q2. Two lines, the first ending backe, in Q1 Q3.Note 3 · the] Q1 Q3. no Q2.Note 4 · Something ... necessary] As in Qq. Four lines, ending state, ... which ... danger, ... necessary. in Pope.Note 5 · to] om. Pope.Note 6 · personal] om. Pope.Note 7 · Who] Whom Warburton.Note 8 · Marshal] Mareschal Pope. La Far] Qq. le Far Pope. le Fer Capell.Note 9 · Did ... of grief?] Well; say, sir, did ... of her grief? Capell, reading as two lines of verse. But tell me, did ... of grief? Seymour conj.Note 10 · Ay, sir;] I, sir, Theobald. I say Qq. them ... them] 'em ... 'em Pope.Note 11 · Her ... her.] As in Pope. Two lines, the first ending passion, in Qq.Note 12 · Over] over Q2. ore Q1 Q3. who] which Pope.Note 13 · Not to a rage] Not to rage Q3. But not to rage Pope. strove] Pope. streme Qq.Note 14 · Who] Which Pope.Note 15 · her ... way:] Omitted by Pope.Note 16 · like] linked Jackson conj. a better way:] a better way, Q1 Q3. a better way Q2. a wetter May. Theobald (Warburton). an April day. Heath conjNote 17 · seem'd] Pope, seeme Qq.Note 18 · As pearls ... it.] As in Qq. Capell, reading In brief, sir, ends the lines at sorrow ... all ... it. Steevens (1778), omitting sir, follows Note 19 · dropp'd] dropping Steevens conj.Note 20 · question] quests Hanmer. quest Warburton.Note 21 · Faith,] om. Pope, ending line 24 at twice. Yes, Theobald.Note 22 · Shame ... father! sisters!] Omitted by Pope.Note 23 · In Q1 Q3 Kent is printed in italics with full stop. Kent!... What] Ken. Father Sisters Gen. What Capell. storm? i' the night] storme ith nigNote 24 · pity not be believed] pitty not be beleev'd Q1 Q3. pitie not be beleeft Q2. pity ne'er believe it Pope. it not be believed Capell. pity not Note 25 · And clamour moisten'd:] Capell. And clamour moistened her, Qq. And, clamour-motion'd, Theobald. And clamour motion'd her. Becket conj. And, Note 26 · It is the stars,] Omitted by Pope.Note 27 · It ... conditions:] Arranged as by Theobald. One line in Qq.Note 28 · self mate] self-mate Pope. and mate] Q1 Q3. and make Q2.Note 29 · You spoke not] Spoke you Pope. since?] Q1 Q3. since. Q2.Note 30 · Well, sir] om. Pope. Lear's i' the] Lear's ith Qq. Lear’s in Pope. Lear is i’ the Capell. Lear is in Hanmer.Note 31 · sometime] Q1 Q3. some time Q2. sometimes Pope. tune] lune Becket conj.Note 32 · What ... daughter.] Arranged as by Pope. One line in Qq.Note 33 · so elbows him: his own] so so bows him, his Pope. so bows him: his own Capell. so awes him, his own Seymour conj. soul-bows him: his own JacNote 34 · from his] from her Johnson (1771).Note 35 · To ... Cordelia] Arranged as by Johnson. Two lines, the first ending minde, in Qq.Note 36 · sting His mind] sting him Pope, ending the lines him ... him ... Cordelia.Note 37 · from] From his Pope.Note 38 · not?] Q1 Q3. not. Q2.Note 39 · so;] so, Pope. so Qq. said Warburton. so deliver'd me: Seymour conj. afoot] Q3. afoote Q1. a foote Q2.Note 40 · Lending ... me.] Arranged as by Steevens (1778). One line in Qq. Two lines, the first ending acquaintance, in Delius. I ... Along] Pray alonNote 41 · [Exeunt.] Pope. Exit. Qq.
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