A Latin Grammar for Schools and Colleges

Part 2 — INDEX OF LATIN WORDS. (continued 2)

Reading edition

with correlatives, 695;

neut. acc. used adverbially, 1144, 1840;

neut. with partitive gen., 1248;

quod est with gen., 1259;

in questions, 1526;

use of, 1792;

rules for agreement of, 1094-1098, 1801-1811;

agreeing with antecedent implied in possess., 1807;

id quod, 1811;

quae rēs, 1811;

equivalent to conditional prot., 1812;

with indic., 1813-1815;

with subjv. denoting purpose, 1816, 1817;

with subjv. of characteristic or result, 1818-1823;

with dignus, indignus, idōneus, aptus, 1819;

est quī, nēmō est quī, nōn habeō quod, &c., 1822;

est quī, &c., with indic., 1823;

with subjv. of cause or concession, 1824;

quī tamen, 1825;

with indic. instead of causal subjv., 1826;

quippe quī, 1827, 1828;

ut quī, 1827, 1828;

ut pote quī, 1827;

quod sciam, &c., 1829;

quī quidem, 1829;

quod attinet ad, quod . . . possum, 1830;

correlatives of, 1831;

omitted in second clause, 1832, 1833;

repeated, 1833;

place supplied by is, &c., in second clause, 1833;

introducing main sentence, 1835, 2131, 2316;

formulas quō factō, &c., 1836;

preceding sī, &c., 1837, 2132;

tam . . . quam quī, 1892;

quam quī, 1896;

prae quam quod, 1895;

referring to is, 2368;

īdem quī, the same as, 2373;

quis, quī, distinguished from uter, 2385;

quis, quid, distinguished from quī, quod, 2386;

indef., after sī, &c., 686, 2388;

quī (plur.) not elided before short vowel, 2487.

quī,

adv., form and use of, 689, 706, 1972;

in questions, 1526;

with wishes, 1541;

quippe quī, 1828;

ut quī, 1828;

with subjv., 1976.

quia,

form of, 701;

nisi quia, 1848;

use of, 1854-1858;

with infin. in ind. disc., 2317;

with short final vowel, 2438.

quīcumque,

decl. of, 692;

tmesis in, 692;

quodcumque est with gen., 1259;

agreement of, 1802;

with indic., 1814;

referring to is, 2368.

quīdam,

decl. of, 692;

with ex or dē 1246;

quīdam sunt quī, &c., 1822;

usual force of, 2392;

used to soften metaphor or expressing contempt, 2393.

quidem,

with nē, 1447, 1661, 1682;

with sānē in answers, 1512;

with nōn and minimē in answers, 1513;

quī quidem, 1829;

cum quidem, 1868;

with dum and subjv., 2003;

with quandō, 2013;

with sī, 2019;

introducing concessive period, 2150;

following ille in concessions, 2361.

quiēs,

decl. of, 477;

gender of, 572.

quiēscō,

perf. of, 871;

prin. parts of, 968.

quīlibet,

decl. of, 692;

use of, 2401.

quīn,

form of, 113, 1980;

in questions, 1526, 1531, 1981;

with imper. or indic., 1527;

nōn quīn, 1855, 1989;

with subjv. in question, 1982;

nūlla causa est quīn, 1983;

mīrum quīn, 1984;

with nōn possum, &c., 1985;

with other verbs and expressions, 1986-1990;

quantity of, 2430.

quīncunx,

decl. of, 531;

meaning of, 2427.

quīnquātrūs,

gender of, 588.

quīntus,

form of, 170, 4; 2412.

quippe, 1690, 2156;

quippe quī, 1827, 1828;

quippe cum, 1879;

first syllable shortened, 2469.

Quirīs,

accent of, 88;

decl. of, 533;

quantity of second i in, 2452.

quis,

decl. of, 684, 686;

quit, 659;

stems of, 681, 687;

interrogative subst., 684;

interrogative adj., 685;

feminine, quis, quae, 684;

quai, 687;

quoius, quoi, &c., 658, 688;

dat. and abl. plur. quīs, 688;

nom. plur. quēs, 688;

inscriptional forms of, 690;

derivatives of, 691, 692;

with correlatives, 695;

adj. equivalent to gen., 1098;

rules for agreement of, 1094-1098;

quid tibī̆ with subst. in -tiō and est, 1136;

neut. acc. used adverbially, 1144;

neut. with partitive gen., 1248;

abl. of, with locī, 1252;

quid for quis, 1462;

quid est, quid dīcis, quid, quid vērō, &c., 1500;

in questions, 1526;

with -ne, 1529;

nesciō quis, 1788, 1789;

sciō quid as indef., 1788;

quis est quī, 1822;

quid est quod, &c., 1841;

quid quod, 1849;

quis, quī distinguished from uter, 2385;

quis, quid distinguished from quī, quod, 2386;

indef., after sī, &c., 686, 2388;

quantity, 2433.

quisnam,

decl. of, 692.

quispiam,

decl. of, 692; use of, 2389.

quisquam,

decl. of, 692;

with haud, 1449;

use of, 2402, 2403;

nēmō quisquam and nihil quicquam, 2402.

quisque,

decl. of, 692;

with abl. abs., 1366;

with ut, when, 1932;

with ut, as, 1939;

with superl., 1939;

usual force of, 2394;

in both rel. and demonstrative sentence, 2395;

in rel. sentence alone, 2396;

following sē, suus, superl., or ordinal, 2397;

equivalent to quīcumque, quisquis, 2398;

cuiusque generis, cuiusque modī, 2398.

quisquis,

decl. of, 692;

quidquid est with gen., 1259;

with indic., 1814;

for quisque, 2398.

quīvīs,

decl. of, 692;

use of, 2401.

quō,

adv., with acc. of exclamation, 1150;

with gen., 1254;

in questions, 1526;

instead of rel. pron. with prep., 1793;

quō . . . eō, 1831;

nōn quō, nōn eō quō, nōn quō nōn, 1855;

with indic., 1973;

with subjv., 1974;

quō nē, 1975;

followed by quis, quī, indef., 2388.

quoad,

form of, 1991;

use of, meaning all the time while, 1994, 1999-2001;

meaning until, 2007, 2008.

quod,

conj., origin of, 1838;

with declarative and causal sense, 1838;

resembling pron. quod, 1830-1842;

with veniō, mittō, 1840;

quid est quod, &c., 1841;

meaning as to what, 1842;

meaning in case, 1843, 2110;

with indic. and subjv., 1838;

meaning the fact that, 1844-1852;

addō quod, 1846;

adiciō quod, 1846;

nisi quod, 1848;

praeter quam quod, 1848, 1895;

super quam quod, 1848, 1895;

tantum quod, 1848;

quid quod, 1849;

with gaudeō, &c., 1851;

with verbs of praising, &c., 1852;

meaning because, 1853;

with correlatives eō, ideō, &c., 1854, 1855;

nōn quod, sed quod, &c., 1855;

magis quod . . . quam quod, &c., 1855;

nōn quod nōn, 1855;

following supine in -um, 2272.

quoiās,

formation of, 329.

quoius,

in questions, 1526.

quom,

see cum.

quōminus,

use of, 1977, 1978.

quoniam,

form of, 153, 4; 1882;

use of, 1882-1884.

quoque,

with sed, 1680.

quōr,

see cūr.

quō sētius, 1979.

quot,

indeclinable, 431;

as adj., 431;

not used partitively, 1244;

nesciō quot, 1788;

tot . . . quot, 1831.

quotiēns,

in questions, 1526;

with perf. indic. of anterior time, 1613;

totiēns . . . quotiēns, 1831, 1886;

mood with, 1885-1887.

quotiēnscumque,

use of, 1885-1887.

R

development of short vowel before, 111, b;

varies with d, 148;

before i, 94;

changed to l, 166, 7;

from s, 154, 488;

medial, disappearance of, 170, 9;

preceded by mute or f, 178.

rabiēs,

decl. of, 606.

rādō,

prin. parts of, 958.

rapiō,

pres. stem of, 836;

prin. parts of, 975;

compounds of, 975.

rauciō,

defective, 905.

re-,

compounds with, perf. of, 781, 861.

reāpse, 680.

receptuī, 1225.

recidō,

defective, 905.

recipiō,

loc. abl. with, 1348.

recordor,

with gen., 1287;

with acc., 1288;

with dē and abl., 1289;

with infin., 2169;

with acc. and infin., 2175.

recumbō,

prin. parts of, 974.

recūsō,

with nē, 1960, 1977;

with quōminus, 1960, 1977;

with quīn, 1986.

red- (re-), inseparable prep., 392, 1409.

reddō,

conjug. of., 757;

with infin. as obj., 2206;

with perf. partic., 2297.

redīnunt, 833.

redux,

decl. of, 531, 635.

refellō,

prin. parts of, 932.

rē fert (rēfert), forms of, 816;

constructions with, 1276-1279;

with subj. infin., 2209.

refertus,

with gen., 1263, 1387;

with abl., 1268, 1387.

regō,

conjug. of, 782, 783;

no supine, 900;

prin. parts of, 953;

compounds of, 953.

relegō,

prin. parts of, 937.

relicuus (reliquus), with partitive meaning, 1249.

rēnēs,

gender of, 583.

renīdeō,

defective, 809.

reor,

perf. partic. of, 918, 2436;

prin. parts of, 1008.

reparcō,

forms of, 930.

repellō,

prin. parts of, 932.

reperiō,

prin. parts of, 1011.

replicō,

prin. parts of, 993.

rēpō,

prin. parts of, 953.

reprimō,

with quīn, 1986.

repugnō,

with nē, 1960, 1977;

with quōminus, 1960, 1977.

requiēs,

decl. of, 477, 603;

gender of, 572.

rēs,

gen. and dat. sing. of, 127, 4;

decl. of, 601, 602;

malam rem and in malam rem, 1165;

repeated in rel. sentence, 1796;

quae rēs, 1811;

form rē not elided before short vowel, 2487;

form rem not elided before short vowel, 2495.

resideō,

prin. parts of, 997.

resipīscō,

prin. parts of, 968.

resistō,

with nē, 1960, 1977;

with quōminus, 1960, 1977.

resonō,

forms of, 993.

respondeō,

prin. parts of, 995.

restis,

decl. of, 520, 550.

rēte,

decl. of, 528, 557.

retendō,

forms of, 924.

reticeō,

prin. parts of, 1004.

retineō,

with quīn, 1986.

rettulī,

rētulī, 781, 861.

retundō,

prin. parts of, 931.

reus,

with gen., 1263.

revīvēscō (-vīvīscō), 959.

revortor,

forms of, 801.

Rhodus,

in loc., 1334.

rīdeō,

prin. parts of, 1000.

rigeō,

prin. parts of, 1006.

rigēscō,

prin. parts of, 976.

rōbur,

gender of, 408;

decl. of, 489.

rōdō,

prin. parts of, 958.

rogō,

with double acc., 1169;

with dē and abl., 1170;

constructions with pass. of, 1171;

with gerundive construction, 2250.

rubēscō,

prin. parts of, 976.

rubus,

gender of, 408.

rudēns,

gender of, 580.

rudis,

with gen., 1263.

rumex,

gender of, 408.

rumpō,

prin. parts of, 938;

compounds of, 938.

ruō,

perf. partic. of, 918, 2436;

prin. parts of, 947.

rursum,

russum, rūsum, accusatives as adverbs, 701.

rūs,

decl. of, 430, 491;

loc. rūrī, 504;

use of rūrī, 1337;

acc. as adv., 699;

acc. without prep., 1162;

use of abl. rūre, 1311;

use of loc. abl. rūre, 1344, 1345;

rūre as adv., 703.

S

sound of, 65;

followed by u, 27, 65;

(and ss) used for z, 21, 67;

intervocalic, 155;

ss from tt, 159;

changed to r, 154, 488;

(and st), initial, disappearance of, 169, 4;

medial, disappearance of, 170, 2;

final, disappearance of, 66, 171;

ns, quantity of vowel preceding, 122, a;

final syllables in, quantity of vowel of, 2451-2457;

does not always make position, 2468.

sacer,

comparison of, 358;

constructions with, 1202, 1238.

saepe,

comparison of, 364.

saepiō,

prin. parts of, 1014.

Sagra,

gender of, 406.

sāl,

decl. of, 430, 482;

gender of, 583.

saliō,

prin. parts of, 1019;

compounds of, 1019.

sam,

pron., 675.

Samnīs,

accent of, 88;

decl. of, 533;

quantity of i in, 2452.

sanciō,

forms of, 1014.

sānē,

introducing concessive period, 2150;

sānē quam, 1790;

sānē, sānē quidem, in answers, 1512;

with imper., 1572.

sānēscō,

prin. parts of, 976.

sanguī̆s,

form of, 171, 4;

decl. of, 486;

gender of, 579;

quantity of i in, 2452.

sapiō,

pres. stem of, 836;

prin. parts of, 969;

compounds of, 969.

sarciō,

prin. parts of, 1014.

sās (for suās), 653.

satin,

in questions, 1510.

satis,

verbs combined with, followed by dat., 1187;

with partitive gen., 1248;

satis est implying non-occurrent action, 1496;

satis est, &c., with perf. infin., 2231.

satisdō,

conjug. of, 757.

satius est,

implying non-occurrent action, 1496.

scalpō,

prin. parts of, 953.

scandō,

prin. parts of, 950;

compounds of, 950.

scīlicet,

form of, 712;

in answers, 1512.

scindō,

perf. of, 859, 860, 2435;

prin. parts of, 934.

sciō,

pres. stem of, 837;

imper. of, 846;

fut. scībō, 852;

prin. parts of, 1016;

with haud, 1449, 1554, 1782;

scītō, scitōte, 1576;

scī̆n, coordinated, 1787;

sciō quid, &c., as indef., 1788;

with infin., 2169;

with acc. and infin., 2175;

with o shortened, 2443.

scirpus,

gender of, 408.

scīscō,

prin. parts of, 965.

scrībō,

prin. parts of, 953.

sculpō,

prin. parts of, 953.

secō,

prin. parts of, 993;

compound of, 993.

secūris,

decl. of, 520, 550, 554.

sēcūrus,

with gen., 1264.

secus,

comparison of, 364;

defective, 430;

secus quam, 1895;

nōn secus, correlative of ut, 1937;

of quasi, tamquam sī, &c., 2118.

sed,

set, use of, 1676, 1679;

after nōn modo, &c., 1680-1682;

coordinating rel. sentence, 1820;

nōn quod, &c., ... sed, &c., 1855;

introducing adversative sentence, 2151.

sēd- (sē-), as inseparable prep., 392, 1409;

as prep., 1417.

sedeō,

perf. of, 862;

prin. parts of, 997;

compounds of, 997.

sēdēs,

decl. of, 476, 566.

seges,

gender of, 572.

Seleucia,

abl. of, with in, 1334.

sēmentis,

decl. of, 519, 551, 555.

sēmis,

decl. of, 539;

meaning of, 2427.

senātus,

gen. sing. senātī, senātuos, 590, 593.

senēscō,

prin. parts of, 976.

senex,

comparison of, 353;

decl. of, 500.

sentēs,

gender of, 579.

sentiō,

prin. parts of, 1015.

sepeliō,

prin. parts of, 1017.

septemplex,

decl. of, 531.

septunx, 2427.

sequor,

prin. parts of, 978.

seriēs,

decl. of, 607.

serō,

string, prin. parts of, 972.

serō,

sow, conjug. of, 744, 758;

root verb, reduplicated, 744, 758;

form of serit, 828;

perf. partic. of, 918, 2436;

prin. parts of, 922;

prin. parts of compounds of, 922;

satus with abl., 1312.

sēstertius,

gen. plur. of, 462.

sētius,

comparison of, 364;

with quō, 1979.

seu,

see sīve.

sextāns,

gender of, 580;

meaning of, 2427.

sī,

sei, adv., 708;

with wishes, 1546;

with pres. indic. of fut. action, 1593;

with fut. perf., 1626;

sī or sī forte in questions, 1777;

form of, 2015;

correlatives of, 2015, 2018;

with quidem, 2019;

with modo, 2019;

with tamen, 2019;

sī (sīve) . . . sīve, 2019;

neg. of, sī nōn, nisi, nisi sī, nī, 2020;

sī autem, minus, aliter, 2021;

in conditions, 2025-2115;

with mīror, mīrum est, mīra sunt, gaudeō, terreō, metus est, 2068;

sī placet, &c., 2113;

etsī, sī, &c., concessive, 2116;

quasi, quam sī, tamquam sī, &c., 2117-2122;

sī nōn with infin. in ind. disc., 2317;

sīquis referring to is, 2368;

followed by quis, quī, indef., 2388.

sīc,

form of, 113, 2015;

adv., 708;

correlative of tamquam, 1908;

correlative of ut, 1831, 1937, 1970;

preceding quin, 1988;

correlative of sī, 2015, 2018;

correlative of quasi, tamquam sī, &c., 2118;

expressing affirmative coordination, 2159;

introducing acc. and infin., 2176.

sīcubi,

quantity, 129, 2;

form of, 129, 709.

sīcunde,

form of, 146, 710.

sīcut,

after quamvīs, 1905;

form of, 1937;

meaning since, 1946.

sīcuti,

with short final vowel, 2445.

Sicyōnī,

Sicyōne, 1331.

sīdō,

prin. parts of, 943.

sileō,

prin. parts of, 1006.

silex,

gender of, 581.

similis,

comparison of, 345;

constructions with, 1204;

agreeing with abl. of quality, 1240.

similiter,

correlative of ut, 1937;

correlative of quasi, tamquam sī, &c., 2118.

simplex,

decl. of, 531.

simul,

as adv. and prep., 701, 1421;

with et, 1648;

simul . . . simul, 1687.

simul atque,

ac, et, ut, and simul, use of, 1923-1934, 1613.

sīn, 2021.

sine,

prep., 1417;

with abl. proper, 1297;

position of, 1434;

intimating prot. of conditional period, 2110;

with gerundive construction or gerund, 2267.

sinō,

pres. stem of, 833;

forms of, 893, 964;

perf. partic. of, 918, 2436;

with subjv. coordinated, 1710;

with purpose clause, 1950;

with acc. and infin., 2198;

used personally in pass., 2201.

sīs (for sī vīs), 774;

with imper., 1572;

parenthetical, 2113.

sīs,

determinative pron., 675.

sistō,

conjug. of, 744, 758;

root verb, reduplicated, 744, 758;

form of sistit, 828;

perf. of, 133, 859, 2435;

perf. of compounds of, 860;

perf. partic. of, 918, 2436;

prin. parts of, 922.

sitis,

decl. of, 518, 548, 554.

sīve,

conjunction, use of, 1667, 1672, 1673;

followed by quis, quī, indef., 2388;

see sī.

societās,

formation, 103, a.

sōcors,

decl. of, 559.

sōdēs,

with imper., 1572.

soleō,

forms of, 801, 1488.

sōlum,

with nōn, 1680, 1682.

sōlus,

gen. sing. of, 126, 6; 618-620;

decl. of, 618-620;

gen. in apposition with possess. pron., 1235;

sōlus est quī, 1822.

solvō,

prin. parts of, 947;

constructions with, 1303, 1304.

sonō,

forms of, 820;

defective, 905;

prin. parts of, 993;

compound of, 993.

sorbeō,

forms of, 1006;

compounds of, 1006.

sors,

decl. of, 533, 543, 556.

sortior,

prin. parts of, 1021.

sōs,

determinative pron., 675.

sōspes,

decl. of, 477, 624, 625.

spargō,

prin. parts of, 958;

compounds of, 958.

Sparta,

abl. of, with in, 1334.

spatium,

use of abl. of, 1399.

speciēs,

decl. of, 606, 607.

speciō,

spiciō, pres. stem of, 836;

forms of, 956.

specus,

gender of, 588;

decl. of, 592.

spernō,

pres. stem of, 833;

prin. parts of, 964.

spērō,

with acc. and infin., 2175, 2186;

with fut. infin., 2235;

with pres. infin., 2236.

spēs,

defective, 600, 602;

spē with compar., 1330;

form spē not elided before short vowel, 2487;

form spem not elided before short vowel, 2495.

spoliō,

constructions with, 1303, 1304.

spondeō,

perf. of, 173, 2; 859;

prin. parts of, 995;

compounds of, 995.

spuō,

prin. parts of, 947.

squāleō,

defective, 809.

sta,

stūc (for ista, istūc), 667.

statuō, 367;

prin. parts of, 947;

compounds of, 947;

with in and abl., 1424;

with purpose clause, 1950;

with infin., 1953, 2169;

with acc. and infin., 1954.

sternō,

prin. parts of, 964.

sternuō,

pres. stem of, 833;

prin. parts of, 948.

stertō,

prin. parts of, 972.

stinguō,

prin. parts of, 954.

stirps,

gender of, 580.

stō,

pres. stem of, 837;

perf. of, 173, 2; 859, 2435;

perf. of compounds of, 860;

defective, 905;

prin. parts of, 989;

with abl., 1349;

stat per aliquem with quōminus, 1977;

form stō not elided before short vowel, 2487;

form stem not elided before short vowel, 2495.

strepō,

prin. parts of, 972.

strīdeō,

perf. of, 862;

prin. parts of, 997.

strigilis,

decl. of, 519, 551, 555.

stringō,

prin. parts of, 954.

struō,

perf. of, 164, 1; 865, 867;

prin. parts of, 953.

studeō,

prin. parts of, 1006;

with purpose clause, 1951;

with infin., 2169;

with acc. and infin., 2190.

studiōsus,

with gen. of gerundive construction or gerund, 2258.

stupeō,

prin. parts of, 1006.

stupēscō,

prin. parts of, 976.

Styx,

gender of, 406.

suādeō,

prin. parts of, 1000;

with subjv. coordinated, 1712;

with purpose clause, 1950;

with acc. and infin., 2195.

sub,

form of, 164, 2;

compounds of, with dat., 1188, 1189, 1194;

compounds of, other constructions with, 1190, 1191, 1196;

with loc. abl., 1299;

with acc. and abl., 1422, 1423.

subcumbō,

prin. parts of, 974.

subinde,

pronunciation of, 93.

subitō,

with cum, 1869.

subrepsit, 975.

subrupiō,

forms of, 975.

subter,

with acc., 1410;

with abl., 1416.

subtundō,

forms of, 931.

suēscō,

perf. of, 871;

prin. parts of, 968.

sūgō,

prin. parts of, 953.

suī,

decl. of, 644-651;

use of gen. of, 1234;

sē, subj. of infin., omitted, 2183;

suī with gerundive, 2260, 2261;

in ind. disc. representing ego and nōs of direct discourse, 2325;

referring to subj. of verb, 2336;

referring to word not subj. of verb, 2337;

use in construction of acc. with infin., 2338-2340;

use in subordinate clauses, 2341-2343;

inter sē, invicem inter sē, invicem sē, expressing reciprocal relations, 2344, 2345;

is used for, 2370;

ipse with, 2376;

ipse standing for, 2377;

sē quisque, 2397.

Sūlla,

formation of, 274.

sultis (for sī voltis), 774;

with imper., 1572;

parenthetical, 2113.

sum,

form esum, 746;

conjugation of, 744, 745;

old forms of, 748;

pronunciation of es, and est after a vowel or -m, 747, 2496;

pronunciation of es, and est after -s, 747, 2496;

sont, 748;

escit, &c., 748;

siem, &c., 748, 841;

estōd, 748;

form of eram, erō, &c., 154, 746, 848;

es for ess, 747;

partic. of, 749, 902;

in compounds, 749, 902;

no gerund or gerundive of, 749;

no perf. partic. or supine of, 750, 900;

fuam, &c., 750, 842;

fore, &c., 750, 803;

fūit, &c., 126, 750, 865;

with potis, pote, 752;

no perf. system of, 745, 807;

form est, 828;

suffix of pres. subjv. -i- and -iē-, 841;

form of sim, &c., 841;

form of es, &c. (imper.), 844;

form of essem, &c., 850;

form of esse, 895;

prin. parts of, 922;

root verb, 744.

Used impersonally, 1034;

omitted, 1036;

fut. partic. with, 802, 803, 1633, 1737, 1742, 1746, 1747;

gerundive with, 804, 2101, 2243;

dat. of possessor with, 1212;

dat. of tendency or result with, 1219;

gen. of value with, 1271;

abl. with, 1315;

combinations with est implying non-occurrent action, 1496;

use of ēs, estō, 1576;

fuī, fueram, fuerō, with perf. partic., 1609;

est quī, 1822;

with attributive cum sentence, 1870, 1871;

with attributive postquam or ut sentence, 1927;

esse, subj. of, omitted with verbs of desire, 2190;

fore or futūrum esse ut as circumlocution, 2233;

fore with perf. partic., 2234;

predicate use of gen. of gerundive construction with, 2262;

futūrus as adj., 2283;

futūrus as subst., 2292;

esse and fuisse with fut. partic., and futūrum fuisse ut in conditional apodoses in ind. disc., 2331, 2334;

form sim not elided before short vowel, 2495.

sum,

pron., 675.

summus,

formation of, 352;

comparison of, 356;

with partitive meaning, 1249.

sūmō,

prin. parts of, 953.

Sūnium,

in loc., 1334.

suō,

prin. parts of, 947.

supellēx,

decl. of, 545, 556.

super,

compounds of, with dat., 1188, 1189, 1194;

compounds of, other constructions with, 1190, 1191, 1196;

with acc. and abl., 1422, 1425;

super id introductory to sentence with quod, 1847;

super quam quod, 1848, 1895;

with acc. of gerundive construction or gerund, 2253;

with abl. of gerundive construction or gerund, 2267.

supera,

defective, 356.

superbiō,

defective, 810.

superfit,

&c., 790.

superī,

use of, 347; no sing., 417.

superior,

formation of, 348;

comparison of, 356.

superne,

with short final vowel, 2440.

supersedeō,

constructions with, 1303, 1304.

superstes,

decl. of, 477, 624, 625.

supplex,

decl. of, 531.

suprā,

prep., 1410;

suprā quam, 1894.

suprēmus,

formation of, 352;

comparison of, 356.

surgō,

surrigō, prin. parts of, 953.

surpuit,

&c., 975.

sūs,

gender and decl. of, 494.

suscēnseō,

with quod, quia, quom, 1851.

suscipiō,

with gerundive, 2250.

susque dēque, 1408.

suus,

form of, 107, c;

decl. of, 652-655;

used instead of gen., 1234, 1262;

in ind. disc. representing meus, noster of direct discourse, 2325;

referring to subj. of verb, 2336;

referring to word not subj. of verb, 2337;

use in construction of acc. with infin., 2338-2340;

use in subordinate clauses, 2341-2343;

omitted, 2346;

meaning proper, appropriate, favourable, 2346;

ipse standing for, 2377;

suus quisque, 2397.

T

sound of, 68;

varies with l, 147;

with r, 148;

with t, 149, 2;

initial, disappearance of, 169, 1;

tt, treatment of, 159, 160;

assimilation of, 166;

dt, the combination, its treatment, 159, 160;

final, in it, illut, &c., 659;

monosyllables ending in, with vowel short, 2432.

tābēs,

decl. of, 523, 603.

tābēscō,

prin. parts of, 976.

taceō,

prin. parts of, 1004.

taedet,

forms of, 815;

impersonal, 1034;

construction with, 1283;

used personally, 1284.

tagō, 925.

talentum,

gen. plur. of, 462.

tālis,

followed by rel. sentence of result, 1818;

tālis . . . quālis, 1831;

correlative of ut, ut nōn, 1970.

talpa,

gender of, 433.

tam,

form of, 702;

tam . . . quam, correlatives, 1831;

tam . . . quam, use of, 1889, 1891;

tam . . . quam quī, 1892;

quam . . . tam, 1893;

correlative of ut, ut nōn, 1970;

preceding quīn, 1988.

tamdiū,

correlative of dum, quoad, quamdiū, quam, dōnec, 1999, 2004.

tamen,

with abl. abs., 1374;

common use of, 1676, 1686;

quī tamen, 1825;

cum tamen, 1868;

cum . . . tamen, 1880;

correlative of sī, 2018;

with sī, 2019;

with nisi, 2020;

correlative of etsī, tametsī, &c., 2116;

introducing adversative sentence, 2151;

after partic. expressing concession, 2295.

tamenetsī, 2116.

tametsī,

concessive, 2116;

coordinating, 2153.

tamquam,

in periods of comparison, 1908;

introducing reason, 1909;

with or without sī in conditional comparisons, 2117-2121.

tandem,

form of, 164, 3.

tangō,

prin. parts of, 925;

forms tagō, &c., 925;

compounds of, 925.

tantisper, 1999.

tantopere,

correlative of ut, ut nōn, 1970.

tantum,

with nōn, 1680;

quantum . . . tantum, 1831;

tantum quod, 1848;

tantum abest ut . . . ut, 1969;

correlative of dum, quoad, quamdiū, 1999.

tantummodo, 1999.

tantundem,

with partitive gen., 1248.

tantus,

form of, 147;

tantum with gen., 1248, 1259;

tantī as gen. of value, 1271, 1274, 1279;

correlative of ut, ut nōn, 1970;

quantō . . . tantō, 1973;

preceding quīn, 1988.

teges,

gender of, 572.

tegō,

defective, 900;

prin. parts of, 953.

temnō,

defective, 808;

pres. stem of, 833;

prin. parts of, 955.

temperī,

comparison of, 364.

temperō,

with nē, 1960;

with quīn, 1986.

temptō,

with purpose clause, 1951;

with infin., 1953.

tendō,

prin. parts of, 924;

form of tennitur, 166, 4; 924;

compounds of, 924;

with perf. infin., 2225.

teneō,

prin. parts of, 1004;

compounds of, 1004;

with loc. abl., 1348;

with nē, 1960;

with quōminus, 1977;

with quīn, 1986;

memoriā teneō with pres. infin., 2220.

tenus,

with abl. proper, 1297, 1420;

as subst. with gen., 1406, 1420;

position of, 1420.

tepēscō,

prin. parts of, 976.

ter,

quantity, 2433.

teres,

decl. of, 533, 559, 635.

tergeō,

tergō, forms of, 1000.

terō,

prin. parts of, 963.

terreō,

prin. parts of, 1004;

with sī, 2068.

teruncī,

as gen. of value, 1272.

texō,

prin. parts of, 972.

th,

sound of, 72;

use of, 19.

Tiberis,

decl. of, 518, 549, 554.

timeō,

prin. parts of, 1006;

with ut, 1957.

tingō,

prin. parts of, 954.

tīs, 646.

tollō,

form of, 166, 6; 833;

supplying parts of ferō, 780;

prin. parts of, 926.

tondeō,

perf. of, 859;

prin. parts of, 995;

compounds of, 995.

tonō,

forms of, 993;

tonat, defective, 815;

tonat, impersonal, 1034.

torpēscō,

prin. parts of, 976.

torqueō,

prin. parts of, 999.

torquis,

gender of, 579.

torreō,

prin. parts of, 1004.

tot,

indeclinable, 431;

as adj., 431;

not used partitively, 1244;

tot . . . quot, 1831.

totidem,

not used partitively, 1244.

totiēns . . . quotiēns, 1831, 1886.

tōtus,

gen. sing. of, 127, 6; 618-620;

decl. of, 618-620;

construction with, 1202, 1238;

with loc. abl., 1346;

tōtum hōc as attribute of infin., 2215.

trādux,

gender of, 581.

trahō,

prin. parts of, 953.

trāns,

compounds of, with acc., 1137;

compounds of, with double acc., 1138;

as adv., 1402;

prep., 1410.

tremīscō,

tremēscō, prin. parts of, 976, 834.

tremō,

prin. parts of, 972.

trēs,

decl. of, 639;

with ex or dē, 1246.

tribuō, 367;

prin. parts of, 947;

nōmen tribuō, case with, 1214.

tribus,

gender of, 588;

decl. of, 592.

triēns,

gender of, 580;

meaning of, 2427.

triplex,

decl. of, 531.

trūdō,

prin. parts of, 958.

trux,

decl. of, 531, 635.

tū,

decl. of, 644-651;

when expressed, 1029;

used in address, 1118;

dat. with acc. of exclamation, 1150;

with subjv. questions, 1566;

with imper., 1571;

tē, subj. of infin., omitted, 2183;

vōs, subj. of infin., omitted, 2183;

tē as indef., 2212;

vostrī with gerundive, 2260, 2261;

represented by ille or is in ind. disc., 2325;

use of vestrū̆m, vestrī, 2335;

inter vōs expressing reciprocal relation, 2344.

tūber,

gender of, 573.

tueor,

prin. parts of, 1009.

tum,

form of, 701, 1156;

prīmum (prīmō) . . . deinde . . . tum, 1687;

tum . . . tum, 1687;

cum . . . tum, 1831, 1881;

correlative of quandō, 2011;

correlative of sī, 2018;

tum dēnique, tum dēmum, correlatives of sī, 2018.

tumēscō,

prin. parts of, 976.

tundō,

prin. parts of, 931;

compounds of, 931;

perf. of, 2435.

turbō,

gender of, 574.

turgeō,

forms of, 1000.

turris,

decl. of, 517, 550, 555.

tussiō,

defective, 810.

tussis,

decl. of, 517, 548, 554.

tuus,

decl. of, 652-655;

tuā with rēfert, interest, 1277;

tuum as attribute of infin., 2215;

used instead of gen., 1234, 1262.

U

as vowel and as cons., how represented, 22, 26;

the vowel, pronunciation of, 27, 33, 38-41;

used for y, 21;

after q, g, s, 27, 177, 2504;

intermediate sound, 28;

interchange of vowel and cons., 52;

final, quantity of, 2437, 2444.

change of, especially before b, p, m, f, to i, 28, 103;

from a, 104, f;

from o, 105, 107, 452, 827;

weakened to i, 105;

followed by o, 107, c, 157, 452, 827;

medial u, from -av-, -ov-, iv, 106.

ū,

how denoted in inscriptions, 29, 1, 3;

from au, 97;

from ou, 100;

from oi, oe, 99.

ūber,

udder, gender of, 573.

ūber,

fruitful, decl. of, 537, 636.

ubī̆,

quantity, 129, 2446;

form of, 146, 709;

in questions, 1526;

with infin., 1539;

with perf. indic. of anterior action, 1613;

with fut. perf., 1626;

nesciō ubī̆, 1788;

instead of rel. pron. with prep., 1793;

ubī̆ . . . ibī̆, 1831;

ubī̆ prīmum, 1923;

use of, meaning when, 1923-1926, 1932-1934;

use of, meaning where, 1971;

introducing conditional prot., 2110.

ubicumque,

quantity, 129, 2.

ubinam,

quantity, 129, 2;

with partitive gen., 1253.

ubīque,

quantity, 129, 2.

ubivīs,

quantity, 129, 2.

ui,

diphthong, pronunciation of, 49;

monophthong, 95.

ulcīscor,

prin. parts of, 980.

ūllus,

formation of, 274;

gen. sing. of, 162, 618-620;

decl. of, 618-620;

with haud, 1449;

use of, 2402, 2403.

ūls,

comparison of, 357;

prep., 1410.

ulterior,

formation of, 348;

comparison of, 357.

ultimus,

formation of, 351;

comparison of, 357;

with partitive meaning, 1249.

ultrā,

prep. and adv., 1410, 1412;

position of, 1434;

ultrā quam, 1894.

ūmeō,

defective, 809.

umquam,

with haud, 1449;

with ēn in questions, 1509.

uncia, 2427.

unde,

form of, 146, 710;

with acc. of exclamation, 1150;

in questions, 1526;

nesciō unde, 1788;

instead of rel. pron. with prep., 1793;

first syllable of, shortened, 2469.

unguis,

decl. of, 556;

gender of, 579.

unguō (ungō), prin. parts of, 954.

ūnus,

form of, 87;

gen. sing. of, 127, 6; 618-620, 638;

decl. of, 618-620, 638;

gen. in apposition with possess. pron., 1235;

with ex or dē, 1246;

with gen., 1246;

with superl., 1466;

unus est quī, 1822.

ūnusquisque,

decl. of, 692.

urbs,

pred. in agreement with, 1072;

acc. of, with in or ad, 1159;

gen. of definition with, 1256;

urbe and in urbe, 1333.

urgeō,

prin. parts of, 1000.

ūrō,

prin. parts of, 953.

usque,

as prep., 1414;

correlative of dum, quoad, quamdiū, dōnec, 1999, 2004;

usque eō, usque ad eum fīnem, 2004.

ūsus est,

with abl., 1379;

with partic., 1382;

with acc., 1384;

by what authors used, 1384;

with subst. and partic., 2286.

ut,

utei, utī, form of, 1935;

with gen., 1254;

with satin in questions, 1510;

in wishes, 1540;

with subjv. in exhortations, 1547;

with questions, 1568, 1569;

coordinated member equivalent to result clause with, 1700;

sciō ut as indef., 1788;

with dignus, indignus, 1819;

quam ut, 1896;

general statement of use in subordinate clause, 1947, 1948;

ut nē, 1947;

ut nōn, 1947;

nēmō ut, vix ut, &c., 1947;

in complementary final clauses, 1949-1960;

after expressions of fear, &c., 1957, 1958;

in pure final clauses, 1961-1964;

in parenthetical clauses, 1962;

expressing assumption or concession, 1963, 2110;

in provisos, 1964;

in complementary consecutive clauses, 1965-1969;

tantum abest ut . . . ut, 1969;

in pure consecutive clauses, 1970;

after nōn possum, &c., 1985.

How, in questions and exclamations, 1528.

As, with infin., 1539;

with fut. perf., 1626;

coordinated member equivalent to comparative sentence with, 1704;

ut quī, 1827, 1828;

ut pote quī, 1827;

ut . . . ita, sīc, item, 1831;

ut pote cum, 1879;

with superl., 1892;

ut or sīcut after quamvīs, 1905;

correlatives of, 1937;

sīcuti, sīcut, velutī, velut, 1937;

with adversative correlation, 1938;

with quisque, 1939;

introducing parenthesis, 1940;

in illustrations, 1941;

ut, prout, making allowance, 1942;

meaning as indeed, as in fact, 1943;

meaning like, 1944;

praeut, 1945;

sīcut, since, 1946;

with infin. in ind. disc., 2317;

īdem ut, 2373.

ut,

ut prīmum, simul ut, when, use of, 1923-1934;

with quisque, 1932.

ut,

where, 1936.

ut,

ut sī, in conditional comparisons, 2117, 2121.

uter,

form of, 146;

formation of, 347;

gen. sing. of, 162, 618-620, 657, 693;

decl. of, 618-620, 693;

as rel. or indef., 693;

in questions, 1526;

with -ne, 1529;

distinguished from quis, quī, 2385.

ūter,

decl. of, 525.

utercumque,

decl. of, 694.

uterlibet,

decl. of, 694;

use of, 2401.

uterque,

gen. sing. of, 127, 6; 657, 694;

decl. of, 694;

utriusque with gen. of pron., 1254;

as subst. and as adj., 1243;

of two individuals, 2399;

utrīque, of two sets, 2399;

utrīque, of two individuals, 2399;

combined with different case of alter or different case of same word to express reciprocal relations, 2400.

utervīs,

decl. of, 694;

use of, 2401.

ūtilis,

comparison of, 359;

constructions with, 1201.

utinam,

in wishes, 1540.

ūtor,

prin. parts of, 983;

with abl., 1379, 1381;

use of gerundive of, 2244.

utrum . . . an,

anne, an nōn, 1517, 1519;

utrum . . . an . . . an, 1521;

utrum . . . -ne . . . an, 1522;

utrumne . . . an, 1522;

utrum, alone, 1523;

as pron., 1522;

utrum . . . -ne . . . an, utrumne . . . an, 1779;

followed by quis, quī, indef., 2388.

V

the character, as vowel and as cons., 22;

as cons., 25, 26;

sound of, 69;

after q, g, s, 27, 177;

interchange of vowel and cons., 52;

changed to b, 161;

medial, disappearance of, 153, 1.

vacō,

constructions with, 1303, 1304.

vacuus,

with gen., 1264;

with abl., 1306;

with prep., 1306.

vādō,

defective, 808;

prin. parts of, 958.

vae,

with dat., 1206.

vafer,

comparison of, 358.

vāh,

with nom. of exclamation, 1117.

valeō,

defective, 905;

prin. parts of, 1006.

valēscō,

prin. parts of, 976.

vallēs (vallis), 541.

vānēscō,

prin. parts of, 976.

vannus,

gender of, 447.

vas,

gender and decl. of, 475.

vās,

decl. of, 492;

gender of, 578.

vātēs,

decl. of, 478, 566.

ve-,

enclitic, 93;

appended to nē, 1581, 1586, 1674;

use of, 1667, 1674;

quantity, 2433;

at end of verse, 2568.

vēcors,

decl. of, 532.

vectis,

gender of, 579.

vehō,

prin. parts of, 953.

vel,

with superl., 1466, 1671;

meaning if you will, even, perhaps, for instance, 1671;

use of, 1667, 1669, 1670;

followed by etiam, potius, dīcam, 1670;

in sense of aut, 1670;

quantity, 2433.

vellō,

see vollo.

velutī,

velut, 1937;

velut sī, in conditional comparisons, 2117-2121.

vēndō,

formation of, 395;

forms of, 757;

forms of, supplied by vēneō, 757, 1471;

vēnum dō used for, 1165.

vēneō,

formation of, 395;

supplying forms of vēndō, 757, 1471;

vēnum eō used for, 1165;

followed by ab and abl., 1318.

veniō,

perf. of, 862;

prin. parts of, 1013;

compounds of, 822;

venit in mentem, 1290;

quod veniō, &c., 1840;

with infin. of purpose, 2164;

with supine, 2271.

venter,

decl. of, 525.

vēnum dō,

use of, for vēndō, 1165.

vēnum eō,

use of, for vēneō, 1165.

veprēs,

gender of, 579.

vēr,

gender and decl. of, 489.

verberis,

decl. of, 489;

gender of, 573.

vereor,

conjug. of, 798;

prin. parts of, 1009;

with gen., 1286;

with ut, nē, 1957, 1958;

vereor nē as expansion of apod., 2114;

with infin., 1959, 2169;

with indirect question, 1959.

vergō,

defective, 808.

vermis,

gender of, 579.

vērō,

use of, 1684;

with nisi, 2020;

introducing adversative sentence, 2151;

position of, 1676;

nōn hercle vērō, minimē vērō, 1513;

vērō, ita enimvērō, ita vērō, in answers, 1512.

verrō,

see vorrō.

versicolor,

decl. of, 537.

versus,

prep., 1414;

position of, 1414.

vertō (vortō), prin. parts of, 950.

verū,

gender of, 586;

decl. of, 592.

vērum,

in answers, 1512;

with et, 1648;

vērum or vērum etiam after nōn modo, &c., 1680;

common use of, 1679;

introducing adversative sentence, 2151.

vēscor,

with abl., 1379;

use of gerundive of, 2244.

vesperāscit,

prin. parts of, 968.

vesperī,

vespere, use of, 703, 1341.

vester,

decl. of, 652;

vestrā with rēfert, interest, 1277;

used instead of gen., 1234, 1262.

vetō,

forms of, 993;

used personally in pass., 2201;

with o shortened, 2443.

vetus,

comparison of, 358;

decl. of, 491, 503, 626.

vicem,

resembling prep., 1406.

vīcīniae,

loc., 1339, 1340.

vicis,

decl. of, 430, 473.

vidēlicet,

form of, 712.

videō,

perf. of, 862;

prin. parts of, 997;

vidē, vidē ut with subjv., 1579;

vidē nē, vidētō nē with subjv., 1585, 1958;

in pres. indic. after postquam, &c., 1926;

with purpose clause, 1951;

sī vidētur, 2113;

with acc. and infin., 2175;

videor with infin., 2169;

videor personally, 2179;

vidētur impersonally, 2181;

vidērī, subj. of, omitted with verbs of desire, 2190.

vigeō,

prin. parts of, 1006.

vigil,

gender and decl. of, 636, 482, 544, 561.

vinciō,

prin. parts of, 1014.

vincō,

prin. parts of, 938.

vīrus,

gender and decl. of, 493.

vīs,

decl. of, 430, 518, 548, 554;

stems of, 569.

vīscus,

gender and decl. of, 491.

vīsō,

pres. stem of, 835;

prin. parts of, 945.

vītis,

decl. of, 522.

vītō,

with dat. or acc., 1184;

with nē, 1960.

vīvēscō,

prin. parts of, 959.

vīvō,

prin. parts of, 953.

vix, 1451;

nōn modo (nōn sōlum) . . . sed vix, 1682;

vix . . . cum, 1869;

vix ut, 1947;

with gerundives, 2249;

vixdum . . . cum, 1869.

vollō (vellō), perf. of, 866;

prin. parts of, 951.

volō,

conjug. of, 772, 773;

forms volt, vult, voltis, vultis, 774;

forms vellem, &c., 146;

sīs, 774;

sīs with imper., 1572;

sīs parenthetical, 2113;

sultis, 774;

sultis with imper., 1572;

sultis parenthetical, 2113;

form of volt, 828;

form of velim, &c., 841;

prin. parts of, 922;

use of dat. of partic. of, 1218;

use of velim, volō, 1555;

use of vellem, 1560;

volō, velim, with subjv., 1579;

sī voluerō, 1632;

coordination of forms of, 1707, 1787;

quam vīs, &c., 1374, 1903-1906;

with ut, 1950;

with infin., 2169;

with acc. and infin., 1954, 2189, 2190, 2228;

with perf. act. infin., 2223, 2224, 2228;

with perf. pass. infin., 2229;

in conative use, 2303.

volturius,

voc. sing, of, 459.

volucris,

stems of, 490, 500, 566.

volvō,

prin. parts of, 947.

vōmis,

decl. of, 491, 499;

gender of, 579.

vomō,

prin. parts of, 972.

vorrō,

verrō, prin. parts of, 950.

vorsus,

prep., 1414;

position of, 1414.

vortō,

see vertō.

vōs,

decl. of, 644-651;

see tū.

voster,

see vester.

vostrās,

accent of, 88.

votō,

see vetō.

voveō,

prin. parts of, 996.

X

double cons., 70;

sound of, 70;

result of assimilation, 164;

makes position, 177.

Y

introduction of, 17;

represented by u, 21;

pronunciation of, 33, 42.

Z

introduction of, 17;

represented by s and ss, 21;

makes position, 177.

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ERRATA

Errata for Sections 1-179 (Sounds)

2 ... Nouns, Verbs, and Conjunctions. Nouns Verbs,

52 ... See for -vu- 107, c 107 c

77. Classification according to place of formation. final . invisible

77 ... (5.) If the back of the tongue . invisible

92a ... and proclitic when relative. final . missing

105g ... ī́licō, from *in-slocō, on the spot (169, 4) (169, 6)

107 (b.) Final i became e 107 (b)

107c ... INGENVS (nomin. sg.) for ingenuos . after sg. invisible

125 ... pra͡e͡optāvīstī The vowels “aeo” are joined with a single ligature

132 ... (cf. ūtāris) (cf ūtāris)

134 ... glomus (Hor.) (Hor)

136 (2.) In the nominative singular (2)

161 ... won the naval victory over the Carthaginians in 260 B.C. B C.

164 ... scrīptus, written, for *scribtus; writtén

trāxī, I dragged, for *trāghsī; *trāghsī,

166(4) ... distennite (Plaut.). last . invisible

(6.) Mutes or nasals (6).

170.2 ... iūdex, judge, for iūsdex; iūsdex,

abin, goest thou? for abisn(e); abisn(e),

Errata for Sections 180-396 (Formation)

198a ... ōrātor, stem ōrā-tōr- ōrā tōr- with invisible hyphen

198b ... iūrāre, swear, stem iūrā stem iūrā printed in italics

201 (table) ... fā-mā- final - missing or invisible

e-unt-, anomalous comma may be intentional (this and following word are both participles)

234 ... as, no-tā-, N. no-ta, mark no tā- with invisible hyphen

237 ... od-ōr-, N. od-ōs or od-or, smell od-ōr- N.

270 ... F. ... M. anomalous boldface in original

273 ... -el-lo-, -el-lā- (111, b; 166, 6, 7). 111; b;

338 ... met-ū-culoso- printed met-/-ū- at line break

339 ... of red red gold text unchanged

358 ... (inscrr.; Cic. once), generous, generous.

363 ... ōcius, swifter, no positive; ōcissimē. positive.

365 (table) ... albē-re, be white albo-, N. albus N albus

396. (3.) (2)

Errata for Sections 397-712 (Nouns)

411 ... as well as a she-eagle; she-eagle:

THE SUBSTANTIVE header supplied from Table of Contents

443 ... TABELAI DATAI; -ā, rare DATAI:

455 ... noenum, naught (99). final . invisible

465 ... COLLEGII. Ac. -om (107, c): VOLCANOM (107 c):

472 ... -ūx, -ūgis -ux

473b ... cōdex, block, book; book:

477b ... trāmes, by-path; by-path.

489a ... Also femur, thigh femur thigh

502 ... as, ālite lāpsū, with winged glide as.

522. (d.) (d)

537 ... dēgener, degenerate, Ab. -ī (559) Ab.,

575 ... cor, heart. . missing

577 ... substantives in -ās, -aus -ās -aus

601 (table) ... rēs, (the) things rēs (the)

698. . invisible

708 ... domī, at home; ; missing

Errata for Sections 713-1022 (Verbs)

756. . missing

773 (table) ... velīmus, , missing

774 ... sī vīs (Plaut., Ter., Cic., Liv.) Plaut. Ter.,

775 ... māvolō for *magsvolo printed as shown: error for magsvolō?

784 (table) ... capi printed as shown: error for capī?

785 ... verbs in -īō, printed as shown: error for -iō?

786 (table) ... aiāt printed as shown: error for aiat?

787 ... interrogative āin, a͡in printed as shown: āin error for aīn?

791 ... orīrī, always orīrī.

adorītur (Lucil., Lucr.), final , printed .

792 (table) ... Abl. laudandō . missing or invisible

794 (table) ... Acc. monendum, advising . missing or invisible

804 (table) ... SUBJUNCTIVE MOOD. . missing or invisible

812 (table) ... ōdī ōdi

830 ... (tragh-) ... (flūgu-). In these two roots, the pairs “gh” and “gu” are printed together, while the other letters of the root are spaced as usual.

834 ... less commonly ē, before the suffix ē. before

835 ... pectō, comb pectō comb

842 ... monea-m, moneā-s, &c.; &c;

848 ... -m, -t, and -nt (35, 2, 3) the s becomes r printed as shown: missing punctuation or conjunction?

850 ... respectively (166, 8). (166, 8.)

867 ... scalp-s- final - missing

scrībō, write scrībō write

925 ... For com-pingō and im-pingō com-pingo

930. (a.) With the present stem in ^-o|_e- ^o-|_e-

(829). (829.)

(Enn., Lucr., Varr.) Enn. Lucr.,

937 ... Compounds with ad, inter, nec-, per, prae per. prae

938 ... com-pingō, fix together com-pingo

954 ... nasalized root followed by ^-o|_e- (831). final . missing

956 ... spiciunt (Cato), spēxit (Naev., Enn.). text unchanged: error for spexit?

967 ... (Verg., Ov., Phaedr., Sen., Luc., Suet.) Verg, Ov.,

972. (a.) . invisible

Once (818, 847) pīnsībant pīnsībart

976 ... for com-pēscuī, see 855. final . missing

978. (a.) (a).

990 ... once each in Catull., Enn., Plaut., and Ter.; and Ter;

993 ... re-sonāvit (Man.), sonātūrus (Hor.). final . missing

999 ... lūgeō, mourn lūgeo

1004 ... but in Plautus once de-hibuistī printed as shown: expected form dē-hibuistī

1006 ... but ab-sorpsī (Plin., Luc., Macr.) macron invisible

Errata for Sections 1023-1713 (Simple Sentences)

1040a ... hostium castra, camp of the enemy. . missing

1057 ... he begs and entreats you, you.

arma virumque canō, V. 1, 1 V 1,

1066a ... senate and people of Rome ordained. line-end hyphen in or-/dained invisible

1071 ... But the plural is sometimes used, used.

1072a ... plural names of places, places.

1074 ... form of expression: as, Molōnī dedimus operam as. Molōnī

1077 ... (a.) ... DO. 1, 18 DO 1, 18

... (b.) ... Balb. 34 Balb 34

1097 ... haec est nōbilis ad Trāsumennum pūgna text unchanged: word generally spelled “pugna” (see endnote on first edition)

1120 ... ōra manūsque tuā lavimus, Fērōnia, lymphā, final , missing

1130 ... and longus, long longus.

1135 ... they broke a path, i.e. they broke through the obstacles, and so made a path. foedusque ferī, E. 33, and strike a covenant, i.e. punctuation as printed: they broke a path, i.e they broke through the obstacles. and so made a path. foedusque ferī, E. 33, and strike a covenant, i.e

1144 ... So also quod, for which, for which.

1151a ... 4, 34, 4 4, 34. 4

1154 ... RC. 37 RC,

1157 ... the entrance into Smyrna by night (1129). final . missing

1169 ... cōtīdiē Caesar Aeduōs frūmentum flāgitāre, 1, 16, 1, 1, 16, 1.

1188 ... Ph. 2, 75, Dolabella was on hand in all these battles. Ph 2, 75,

pontō nox incubat ātra, V. 1, 89 ātra.

1224 ... as, ad praesidium as. ad

1241 ... (b.) . invisible

1242a ... Stertinius, sapientum octāvus octāvos

1250 ... Lucr. 1, 365 1. 365

1277a ... T. Ph. 800, 940 Ph 800

1288 ... Cinnam meminī vīdī Sūllam vidī

1289 ... the ablative with dē also occurs. de

1309 ... Turnus ab Arīciā, L. 1, 50, 3, 50, 3.

1331 ... mānsiōnēs diutinae Lēmnī text unchanged: expected form diūtinae

1340 ... hīc in Veneris fānō me͡a͡e vīcīniae The vowels “eae” are joined with a single ligature

1389 ... cūr valle permūtem Sabīnā dīvitiās operōsiōrēs? operōsiōres

1393 ... multīs ante diēbus, 7, 9, 4 diēbus.

1395 ... bīduō ante vīctōriam vĭctōriam

1424a ... compare venit hoc mī in mentem text unchanged: expected form vēnit

So commonly with locō, conlocō locō. conlocō

1426a ... L. 2, 52, 7 L 2,

1429 ... nōn minus ... quam, &c., &c. final . missing

1445 ... (d.) (d)

1482 ... as, exercēns as.

1507a ... H. S. 1, 2, 114 H S.

DN. 1, 88 DN 1,

1526 ... Such words are: (a.) quis, quī, quoius quis quī,

1527a ... mē aspice, quīn aspicis? quin

1532 ... T. Andr. 575, 575.

1548a ... Quintil. 1, 4, 22, 22.

utī adserventur magnā dīligentiā, dīligentiā.

Quintil. 1, 4, 6 . invisible

1553 ... nē sit sānē summum malum dolor, malum certē est, certē est.

1565a ... Fin. 3, 15 Fin 3,

1571 ... Pl. MG. 677, 677.

1577 ... Att. 4, 8b, 4, 4. 8b,

1611 ... nōn aeris acervus et aurī dēdūxit corpore febrīs auri

1617 ... quod factum prīmō populārīs coniūrātiōnis concusserat popularīs

1630 ... not yet. fuerit ista eius dēlīberātiō . invisible

1667 ... aut, vel, and sīve are often sīve. are

1677 ... 7, 64, 8 7. 64, 8

1687 ... tum . . . tum, less frequently , invisible

Errata for Sections 1714-2299 (Complex Sentences)

1731 ... neque id faciō, ut forsitan quibusdam videar, simulātiōne, final , missing

1750 ... directly, sine dubiō cōnfecta iam rēs erit. directly. sine

1778 ... Off. 1, 27 . invisible

1782 ... ēloquentiā nesciō an habuisset parem nēminem, nēminem.

1811 ... quae rēs māgnō text unchanged: word generally spelled “magn-” elsewhere (see endnote on first edition)

1814 ... TD. 4, 37 4. 37

1823 ... sunt quōs sciō esse amīcōs, Pl. Tri. 91 printed . for ,

1845a ... Caesar told of the kindnesses of the senate told off

1855 ... nōn quō nōn, or nōn quīn quin

1899. (1.) (1)

1951b ... contendō, studeō, pūgnō. text unchanged: word generally spelled “pugn-” (see endnote on first edition)

1958 ... vidē nē mea coniectūra multō sit vērior, Clu. 97 vērior. Clu.

1965a ... splendor vester facit ut word may be “voster”: major blot over text

1974 ... (b.) . invisible

2000. . missing

2026a ... sī illum relinquō, e͡i͡us vītae timeō The vowels “eiu” are joined with single ligature

2028c ... DN. 2, 163 DN

2065a ... DN. 3, 32, 3, 32.

2087d ... L. 5, 54, 1 L 5,

2090 ... see 2054. final . missing

2100. (d.) (c.)

2116a ... etiamsī multī mēcum contendent, contendent.

2120 ... This is the more usual way in Cicero with ut sī. ut si.

2214 ... may also be in the dative: as, dative. as,

2215 ... used as a substantive in the nominative or accusative, , missing

2243 ... i.e., you must undertake this charge i.e. you

2248 ... Ph. 3, 11 3. 11

2254 ... IIIvirī printed as shown, without space

2276 ... dīgnus and indīgnus text unchanged: word generally spelled “-dign-” (see endnote on first edition)

Errata for Sections 2300-2745 (Appendix)

2331 ... Aegyptiōrum trucīdātum īrī Aēgyptiōrum

2335. . missing

2392 ... he supposes ‘a kind of Reason pervading all nature and endowed with divine power mismatched open quote in original; author’s meaning unclear (work cited does not use explicit quotation marks)

2405 ... quadringentēsimus quādringentēsimus

2410 ... a line is sometimes drawn across the numeral examples show that “across” means “through”, not “above”

2437a ... oppida, cētera, omnia omnīa

2438c ... But puta, for instance, has short a (130, 4). short a.

2445a ... Final i is short in nisi, quasi, and sīcuti text unchanged, but form “sīcutī” with long ī occurs at least twice in this book

2496 ... as homo’s, adeptus’ text unchanged; error for adeptu’s (adeptus es)?

2499. Synizesis printed as shown: expected small capitals instead of boldface

2579 ... Árbori|búsque co|maé Árbori|búsque co | maé

2617 ... [⏑ ⏑́ ⏑] | [⏑ ⏑̇ ⏑] | ⏑ ⏑́ ⏑] | line printed as shown, with mismatched bracket

2628 ... the tribrach ⏑́ ⏑, the irrational spondee ⏑́ ⏑ the

2664 ... –́ > | –́ ⏑⏑ | –́ ⏑ | –́ ⏑ | - ⏑ printed as shown: expected –́ in last foot

Nimĭs tán|d(em) eg(o) ăbs tē | conté|mnor. tán| d(em) eg(o)

2694 ... Dé͡ind(e) uter|qu(e) ímperā|tṓr ‖ in medi|(um) éxeunt The word “Deinde” may not display as intended. The accent should appear over the letters “ei”, which are tied together.

2736 ... τὸ δ’ ἔνθεν· ἄμμες δ’ ἂν τὸ μέσσον ἀν

Errata for List of Abbreviations

dē Bellō Gallicō. dē Fīnibus. dē Optimō Genere Ōrātōrum. dē Ōrātōriā Partītiōne.

dē Prōvinciīs Cōnsulāribus. “dē” printed as “de” in all

Errata for Index of Subjects

[Ablative Case]

Conditional / with sī, sī fōrte, for indirect question, 1777; printed as shown: body text always spells fort-

Future tense / -ōr, -ār, 68; printed as shown: see endnotes on first edition

... -i- stems, in -um, 527-537, 563, 629, 631, 633, 636; 527-337

... Pronouns, peculiar and inscriptional forms, inscriptional,

Gerundive, / originally neither act. nor pass., 288, 2238; act nor

[Participles / Future]

... use of, in conditional sentences ... 2093, 2097, 2100, 2108; 2993

Errata for Index of Latin Words

caelicolū̆m, caelicolŭm,

fidēs, / gen. and dat. sing. of, 160; text unchanged, but reference is to first edition

hīc, / hoice, 658; printed as if separate entry

illī, / quantity of second i, 2466. quanty

nihil / cum nihilōminus, 1868; printed as shown, with one word

Erratum for Advertising Section

Cicero. Ten Orations ... Nathan W. Helm W Helm.

Preface Table of Contents Sections 1-179: Sounds Sections 180-396: Formation Sections 397-712: Inflection of Nouns Sections 713-1022: Inflection of Verbs Sections 1023-1713: Sentences Sections 1714-2299: Complex Sentences Sections 2300-2745: Appendix Index of Subjects Index of Latin Words Advertising

Notes in this chapter

Note 1 · In the first edition, all words in -gn- were written with preceding long vowel: māgn-, pūgn-, dīgn- and similar. This was changed in the sec