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The Works of William Shakespeare [Cambridge Edition] [Vol. 7 of 9]

Act 5 — Scene I. The woods. Before Timon's cave.[2644]

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Scene I. The woods. Before Timon's cave.[2644]

Enter Poet and Painter; Timon watching them from his cave.[2645]

Pain. As I took note of the place, it cannot be far[2646][2647] where he abides.[2646] Poet. What's to be thought of him? does the rumour[2648] hold for true, that he's so full of gold?[2648] Pain. Certain: Alcibiades reports it; Phrynia and Timandra[2648][2649]5 had gold of him: he likewise enriched poor straggling[2648] soldiers with great quantity: 'tis said he gave unto[2648] his steward a mighty sum.[2648] Poet. Then this breaking of his has been but a try for[2648][2650] his friends.[2648] 10 Pain. Nothing else: you shall see him a palm in Athens[2648] again, and flourish with the highest. Therefore 'tis not amiss[2648] we tender our loves to him in this supposed distress of his:[2648] it will show honestly in us, and is very likely to load our[2648] purposes with what they travail for, if it be a just and true[2648][2651]15 report that goes of his having.[2648] Poet. What have you now to present unto him?[2648] Pain. Nothing at this time but my visitation: only I[2648] will promise him an excellent piece.[2648] Poet. I must serve him so too, tell him of an intent[2648] 20 that's coming toward him.[2648] Pain. Good as the best. Promising is the very air o' the[2648][2652] time: it opens the eyes of expectation: performance is ever[2648] the duller for his act; and, but in the plainer and simpler[2648] kind of people, the deed of saying is quite out of use. To[2648][2653]25 promise is most courtly and fashionable: performance is a[2648] kind of will or testament which argues a great sickness in[2648] his judgement that makes it.[2648][2654]

[Timon comes from his cave, behind.

Tim. [Aside] Excellent workman! thou canst not[2648] paint a man so bad as is thyself.[2648][2655] 30 Poet. I am thinking what I shall say I have provided[2648] for him: it must be a personating of himself; a satire against[2648] the softness of prosperity, with a discovery of the infinite[2648] flatteries that follow youth and opulency.[2648] Tim. [Aside] Must thou needs stand for a villain in[2648]35 thine own work? wilt thou whip thine own faults in other[2648] men? Do so, I have gold for thee.[2648] Poet. Nay, let's seek him:[2656] Then do we sin against our own estate,[2656] When we may profit meet, and come too late.[2656] 40 Pain. True;[2656] When the day serves, before black-corner'd night,[2656][2657] Find what thou want'st by free and offer'd light.[2656] Come.[2656][2658] Tim. [Aside] I'll meet you at the turn. What a god's gold,[2659]45 That he is worshipp'd in a baser temple[2659][2660] Than where swine feed![2659][2661] 'Tis thou that rigg'st the bark and plough'st the foam,[2662] Settlest admired reverence in a slave: To thee be worship! and thy saints for aye[2663][2664] 50 Be crown'd with plagues, that thee alone obey![2664] Fit I meet them.[2665] [Coming forward. Poet. Hail, worthy Timon! Pain. Our late noble master! Tim. Have I once lived to see two honest men?[2666] Poet. Sir, 55 Having often of your open bounty tasted,[2667] Hearing you were retired, your friends fall'n off, Whose thankless natures—O abhorred spirits!—[2668] Not all the whips of heaven are large enough—[2669] What! to you,[2670] 60 Whose star-like nobleness gave life and influence To their whole being! I am rapt, and cannot cover[2671][2672] The monstrous bulk of this ingratitude[2672] With any size of words. Tim. Let it go naked, men may see't the better:[2673] 65 You that are honest, by being what you are, Make them best seen and known.[2674] Pain. He and myself Have travail'd in the great shower of your gifts,[2675] And sweetly felt it. Tim. Ay, you are honest men.[2676] Pain. We are hither come to offer you our service.[2677] 70 Tim. Most honest men! Why, how shall I requite you?[2678] Can you eat roots, and drink cold water? no. Both. What we can do, we'll do, to do you service.[2679] Tim. Ye're honest men: ye've heard that I have gold;[2679][2680] I am sure you have: speak truth; ye're honest men.[2681] 75 Pain. So it is said, my noble lord: but therefore Came not my friend nor I.[2682] Tim. Good honest men! Thou draw'st a counterfeit[2683] Best in all Athens: thou'rt indeed the best;[2684] Thou counterfeit'st most lively. Pain. So, so, my lord. 80 Tim. E'en so, sir, as I say. And, for thy fiction,[2685] Why, thy verse swells with stuff so fine and smooth That thou art even natural in thine art. But, for all this, my honest-natured friends,[2686] I must needs say you have a little fault: 85 Marry, 'tis not monstrous in you; neither wish I[2687] You take much pains to mend. Both. Beseech your honour To make it known to us. Tim. You'll take it ill. Both. Most thankfully, my lord. Tim. Will you, indeed? Both. Doubt it not, worthy lord. 90 Tim. There's never a one of you but trusts a knave[2688] That mightily deceives you. Both. Do we, my lord? Tim. Ay, and you hear him cog, see him dissemble,[2689] Know his gross patchery, love him, feed him,[2690] Keep in your bosom: yet remain assured[2691] 95 That he's a made-up villain. Pain. I know none such, my lord. Poet. Nor I.[2692] Tim. Look you, I love you well; I'll give you gold,[2693] Rid me these villains from your companies: Hang them or stab them, drown them in a draught,[2694] 100 Confound them by some course, and come to me, I'll give you gold enough. Both. Name them, my lord, let's know them. Tim. You that way, and you this, but two in company:[2695] Each man apart, all single and alone,[2696] 105 Yet an arch-villain keeps him company. If, where thou art, two villains shall not be,[2697] Come not near him. If thou wouldst not reside[2698] But where one villain is, then him abandon. Hence, pack! there's gold; you came for gold, ye slaves:[2699] 110 [To Painter] You have work for me, there's payment: hence![2700] [To Poet] You are an alchemist, make gold of that: Out, rascal dogs! [Beats them out, and then retires into his cave.[2701]

Enter Flavius and two Senators.

Flav. It is in vain that you would speak with Timon;[2702] For he is set so only to himself 115 That nothing but himself which looks like man Is friendly with him. First Sen. Bring us to his cave: It is our part and promise to the Athenians[2703] To speak with Timon. Sec. Sen. At all times alike Men are not still the same: 'twas time and griefs 120 That framed him thus: time, with his fairer hand, Offering the fortunes of his former days, The former man may make him. Bring us to him, And chance it as it may.[2704] Flav. Here is his cave. Peace and content be here! Lord Timon! Timon![2705] 125 Look out, and speak to friends: the Athenians By two of their most reverend senate greet thee: Speak to them, noble Timon.[2706]

Timon comes from his cave.

Tim. Thou sun, that comfort'st, burn! Speak, and be hang'd:[2707] For each true word, a blister! and each false 130 Be as a cauterizing to the root o' the tongue,[2708] Consuming it with speaking! First Sen. Worthy Timon,— Tim. Of none but such as you, and you of Timon.[2709] First Sen. The senators of Athens greet thee, Timon. Tim. I thank them, and would send them back the plague,[2710]135 Could I but catch it for them. First Sen. O, forget What we are sorry for ourselves in thee. The senators with one consent of love Entreat thee back to Athens; who have thought On special dignities, which vacant lie 140 For thy best use and wearing. Sec. Sen. They confess Toward thee forgetfulness too general, gross:[2711] Which now the public body, which doth seldom[2712] Play the recanter, feeling in itself A lack of Timon's aid, hath sense withal[2713] 145 Of its own fail, restraining aid to Timon;[2714] And send forth us, to make their sorrowed render.[2715] Together with a recompense more fruitful[2716] Than their offence can weigh down by the dram;[2717][2718] Ay, even such heaps and sums of love and wealth,[2718] 150 As shall to thee blot out what wrongs were theirs,[2718] And write in thee the figures of their love,[2719] Ever to read them thine. Tim. You witch me in it, Surprise me to the very brink of tears: Lend me a fool's heart and a woman's eyes, 155 And I'll beweep these comforts, worthy senators. First Sen. Therefore, so please thee to return with us, And of our Athens, thine and ours, to take The captainship, thou shalt be met with thanks, Allow'd with absolute power, and thy good name[2720] 160 Live with authority: so soon we shall drive back[2721] Of Alcibiades the approaches wild;[2722] Who, like a boar too savage, doth root up His country's peace. Sec. Sen. And shakes his threatening sword Against the walls of Athens. First Sen. Therefore, Timon,—[2723] 165 Tim. Well, sir, I will; therefore, I will, sir; thus:[2724] If Alcibiades kill my countrymen, Let Alcibiades know this of Timon, That Timon cares not. But if he sack fair Athens,[2725] And take our goodly aged men by the beards, 170 Giving our holy virgins to the stain Of contumelious, beastly, mad-brain'd war; Then let him know, and tell him Timon speaks it, In pity of our aged and our youth, I cannot choose but tell him, that I care not,[2726] 175 And let him take 't at worst; for their knives care not, While you have throats to answer: for myself, There's not a whittle in the unruly camp,[2727] But I do prize it at my love before[2728] The reverend'st throat in Athens. So I leave you[2729] 180 To the protection of the prosperous gods,[2730] As thieves to keepers. Flav. Stay not; all's in vain. Tim. Why, I was writing of my epitaph;[2731] It will be seen to-morrow: my long sickness Of health and living now begins to mend, 185 And nothing brings me all things. Go, live still; Be Alcibiades your plague, you his, And last so long enough! First Sen. We speak in vain. Tim. But yet I love my country, and am not One that rejoices in the common wreck,[2732] 190 As common bruit doth put it.[2733] First Sen. That's well spoke. Tim. Commend me to my loving countrymen,—[2734] First Sen. These words become your lips as they pass thorough them.[2735] Sec. Sen. And enter in our ears like great triumphers In their applauding gates. Tim. Commend me to them; 195 And tell them that, to ease them of their griefs, Their fears of hostile strokes, their aches, losses,[2736] Their pangs of love, with other incident throes[2737] That nature's fragile vessel doth sustain In life's uncertain voyage, I will some kindness do them:[2738][2739]200 I'll teach them to prevent wild Alcibiades' wrath.[2739][2740] First Sen. I like this well; he will return again.[2741] Tim. I have a tree, which grows here in my close, That mine own use invites me to cut down, And shortly must I fell it: tell my friends, 205 Tell Athens, in the sequence of degree[2742] From high to low throughout, that whoso please To stop affliction, let him take his haste,[2743] Come hither ere my tree hath felt the axe, And hang himself: I pray you, do my greeting. 210 Flav. Trouble him no further; thus you still shall find him.[2744] Tim. Come not to me again: but say to Athens, Timon hath made his everlasting mansion Upon the beached verge of the salt flood; Who once a day with his embossed froth[2745] 215 The turbulent surge shall cover: thither come, And let my grave-stone be your oracle. Lips, let sour words go by and language end:[2746] What is amiss, plague and infection mend! Graves only be men's works, and death their gain! 220 Sun, hide thy beams! Timon hath done his reign.[2747]

[Retires to his cave.

First Sen. His discontents are unremoveably[2748][2749] Coupled to nature.[2748][2750] Sec. Sen. Our hope in him is dead: let us return, And strain what other means is left unto us 225 In our dear peril.[2751] First Sen. It requires swift foot. [Exeunt.

Notes in this chapter

Note 1 · Act v. Scene i.] Capell. Act v. Scene ii. Pope. See note (XIV). The woods ... cave.] Capell, substantially.Note 2 · Enter ...] Dyce. Enter Poet and Painter. Ff. Enter ... Timon behind unseen. Capell.Note 3 · As ... abides.] Prose in F1. Two lines, the first ending farre, in F2 F3 F4.Note 4 · cannot] can't Pope.Note 5 · What's ... thee?] Prose in Pope. Irregular lines in Ff.Note 6 · Phrynia] Rowe (ed. 2). Phrinica F1. Phrinia F2 F3 F4. Timandra] Timandylo F1.Note 7 · try for] tryal for Pope. tryal of Theobald (ed. 2).Note 8 · purposes ... they] purses ... we Collier (Collier MS.). purses ... they Keightley conj.Note 9 · best. Promising] best. Promising, F1. best Promising, F2 F3. best, Promising F4.Note 10 · of saying] om. Pope. of paying Anon. conj. quite] quiet F2.Note 11 · [Timon ... behind.] Edd. Enter Timon from his Cave. Ff. Re-enter Timon from his cave, unseen. Pope. Re-enter ... unseen, but overhearing himNote 12 · is] om. Pope.Note 13 · Poet. Nay ... late. Pain. True; ... Come.] Ff. Pain. Nay ... late. Poet. True; ... Come. Hanmer. Poet. Nay ... late. Pain. True. Poet. WhileNote 14 · When] While Pope. black-corner'd] black-corneted Hanmer. black-cornette Warburton conj. black-coroned Farmer conj. MS. black-coned Anon. ap.Note 15 · Come] om. Capell. [going towards to the Cave. Capell.Note 16 · I'll ... feed!] As in Capell. The lines end turne: ... worshipt ... feede? in Ff.Note 17 · worshipp'd ... temple] worshipped In baser temples Pope.Note 18 · feed] do feed Pope.Note 19 · foam] wave Theobald.Note 20 · worship] Rowe. worshipt F1 F2 F3. worship't F4.Note 21 · aye Be] Rowe (ed. 2). aye: Be Ff.Note 22 · Fit I] 'Tis fit I Rowe. 'Fit I do Capell. [Coming forward.] Puts himself in their way. Capell. Advancing. Malone. om. Ff.Note 23 · Have ... men?] One line in Rowe. Two in Ff.Note 24 · open] om. Rowe, reading Sir, ... tasted as one line. tasted] tested F2.Note 25 · Whose ... spirits!—] For whose most thankless natures (abhorr'd spirits!) Hanmer.Note 26 · enough—] Rowe. enough, F2 F3 F4. enough: Dyce. See note (XV).Note 27 · to you] even to you Hanmer, ending lines 60-64 nobleness ... I'm rapt ... this ... words.Note 28 · whole] om. Hanmer. I am] I'm Pope.Note 29 · cover ... ingratitude] As in Ff. One line in Pope.Note 30 · Let ... better] One line in Pope. Two in Ff. go naked, men] Theobald. go, Naked men Ff.Note 31 · them] men Theobald conj.Note 32 · travail'd] F1 F2. travel'd F3 F4. great] om. Hanmer.Note 33 · you are] you're Pope. men] man F1.Note 34 · We ... service] One line in Pope. Two in Ff. We are] We're Pope.Note 35 · Most ... you] One line in Pope. Two in Ff.Note 36 · What ... gold] Two lines in Pope. Four in Ff.Note 37 · Ye're] Dyce. Y'are Ff. You're Capell. You are Steevens. ye've] Dyce. Y'have Ff. You've Rowe. you have Steevens.Note 38 · I am] I'm Pope. ye're] Dyce. y'are Ff. you're Capell. you are Steevens.Note 39 · nor] and Capell.Note 40 · men] F1. man F2 F3 F4.Note 41 · thou'rt] Rowe. th'art F1 F2. tha'rt F3 F4.Note 42 · [To the Poet. Hanmer.Note 43 · honest-natured] Hyphened by Rowe.Note 44 · 'tis] om. Pope.Note 45 · never] Ff. ne'er Pope.Note 46 · Ay, ... dissemble,] One line in Rowe. Two in Ff.Note 47 · love] yet love Capell. feed him] and feed him Pope. feed him, and Keightley.Note 48 · Keep] Keep him Heath conj.Note 49 · Nor I] Nor I, my lord Steevens conj.Note 50 · Look ... gold,] One line in Pope. Two in Ff.Note 51 · a draught] F1. draught F2 F3 F4. the draught Rowe.Note 52 · You ... company:] One line in Pope. Two in Ff. but] not Hanmer. both Jackson conj. in] is Collier MS.Note 53 · apart] F3 F4. a part F1 F2.Note 54 · two villains] four villains Seymour conj. [To the Painter. Pope.Note 55 · reside] Rowe. recide Ff. [To the Poet. Pope.Note 56 · you] F1. ye F2 F3 F4.Note 57 · [To Painter] Edd. (Globe ed.). om. Ff. You have work] F3 F4. You have worke F1 F2. You have work'd Hanmer. You have done work Malone. You'veNote 58 · [Beats....] Staunton. Beating and driving 'em out. Rowe. Exeunt. Ff. Exit beating and driving 'em out. Hanmer.Note 59 · Scene III. Pope. Scene II. The same. Capell. in] F3 F4. om. F1 F2.Note 60 · part] pact Dyce ed. 2 (S. Walker conj.).Note 61 · chance] F3 F4. chanc'd F1. chanc'e F2.Note 62 · Peace ... here!] Spoken by one of the Senators. Staunton conj. Lord] F1. om. F2 F3 F4.Note 63 · Timon....] Enter Timon out of his Cave. Ff.Note 64 · Thou ... hang'd] One line in Hanmer. Two in Ff. comfort'st] Pope. comforts F1. comfort F2 F3 F4.Note 65 · as a cauterizing] Rowe. as a Cantherizing F1. as a catherizing F2 F3 F4. cauterizing Pope. cancerizing Capell. as a cancering Steevens conj.Note 66 · Of ... Timon.] One line in Pope. Two in Ff.Note 67 · I thank ... plague,] One line in Pope. Two in Ff.Note 68 · general, gross] Pope. generall grosse Ff. general-gross Dyce, ed. 2 (S. Walker conj.).Note 69 · Which now] And now Hanmer. But now Capell.Note 70 · sense] sence Rowe. since Ff.Note 71 · its] it's Rowe. it Ff. fail] Capell. fall Ff. fault Hanmer. restraining] refraining Johnson conj.Note 72 · send] Ff. sends Rowe. sorrowed render] Ff. sorrowed tender Pope. sorrow's tender Hanmer. sorrows' tender Capell. sorrow'd render. Dyce.Note 73 · Together with] Rowe. Together, with Ff.Note 74 · weigh ... dram;] weigh. Down by the dram, Johnson.Note 75 · down ... As] ay, ev'n such heaps And sums of love and wealth, down by the dram, As Johnson conj.Note 76 · in thee] instead Anon. conj.Note 77 · Allow'd] Pope. Allowed Ff. Hallow'd Warburton.Note 78 · so] om. Pope.Note 79 · the approaches] th' approaches F1. h'approaches F2 F3 F4.Note 80 · Timon,—] Timon— Rowe. Timon. Ff.Note 81 · sir; thus:] sir; thus— Theobald. sir thus: Ff. sir, thus— Rowe.Note 82 · But] om. Pope.Note 83 · him,] him,— Hanmer.Note 84 · whittle] whistle Becket conj.Note 85 · at] in Hanmer.Note 86 · reverend'st] reverends F1.Note 87 · prosperous] phosphorus Jackson conj.Note 88 · Why, I ... epitaph:] Why, I ... epitaph, Pope. Why I ... epitaph, Ff.Note 89 · wreck] Hanmer. wracke F1 F2. wrack F3 F4.Note 90 · bruit] F3 F4. bruite F1 F2. brute Rowe.Note 91 · countrymen,—] Capell. countreymen. Ff.Note 92 · These ... them.] One line in Pope. Prose in Ff. thorough] thorow Ff. thro' Rowe. them] om. Anon. conj.Note 93 · aches, losses] F4. aches losses F1 F2 F3.Note 94 · throes] F4. throwes F1 F2 F3.Note 95 · voyage] voyages Pope. I will] say, I will S. Walker conj., ending the lines will ... prevent ... well. do them] om. Steevens conj. do 'em S.Note 96 · some ... teach] do Some kindness to them, teach Pope, ending the lines do ... prevent.Note 97 · I'll ... to] I will ... How to Anon. conj., ending the lines voyage, ... them ... wrath.Note 98 · he ... again.] Omitted by Hanmer, reading Wild ... well as one line.Note 99 · sequence] F1. frequence F2 F3 F4.Note 100 · take his] make Long MS. make his Staunton conj. haste] taste Pope. tatch Warburton conj. MS. halter Collier (Collier MS.).Note 101 · Trouble ... him] One line in Pope. Two, the first ending shall, in Ff. Trouble] Vex Pope.Note 102 · Who] F1. Which F2 F3 F4. Whom Malone.Note 103 · sour] Rowe. foure F1 F2. four F3 F4. your S. Walker conj.Note 104 · [Retires ...] Dyce. Exit Timon. Ff.Note 105 · His ... nature.] Arranged as in Capell. Prose in Ff. One line in Pope.Note 106 · unremoveably] om. Pope.Note 107 · nature] his nature Pope.Note 108 · dear] F4. deere F1 F2. deer F3. dead Rowe. dread Hanmer. near Anon. conj.
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