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The Works of William Shakespeare [Cambridge Edition] [Vol. 7 of 9]

Act 2 — Scene II. Cæsar's house.[3105]

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Scene II. Cæsar's house.[3105]

Thunder and lightning. Enter Cæsar, in his night-gown.[3106]

Cæs. Nor heaven nor earth have been at peace to-night:[3107] Thrice hath Calpurnia in her sleep cried out, 'Help, ho! they murder Cæsar!' Who's within?

Enter a Servant.

Serv. My lord? Cæs. Go bid the priests do present sacrifice, 5 And bring me their opinions of success. Serv. I will, my lord. [Exit.

Enter Calpurnia.

Cal. What mean you, Cæsar? think you to walk forth? You shall not stir out of your house to-day. Cæs. Cæsar shall forth: the things that threaten'd me[3108] 10 Ne'er look'd but on my back; when they shall see The face of Cæsar, they are vanished. Cal. Cæsar, I never stood on ceremonies, Yet now they fright me. There is one within, Besides the things that we have heard and seen, 15 Recounts most horrid sights seen by the watch. A lioness hath whelped in the streets; And graves have yawn'd, and yielded up their dead; Fierce fiery warriors fight upon the clouds,[3109] In ranks and squadrons and right form of war, 20 Which drizzled blood upon the Capitol; The noise of battle hurtled in the air,[3110] Horses did neigh and dying men did groan,[3111] And ghosts did shriek and squeal about the streets.[3112] O Cæsar! these things are beyond all use, 25 And I do fear them. Cæs. What can be avoided Whose end is purposed by the mighty gods? Yet Cæsar shall go forth; for these predictions Are to the world in general as to Cæsar. Cal. When beggars die, there are no comets seen; 30 The heavens themselves blaze forth the death of princes. Cæs. Cowards die many times before their deaths; The valiant never taste of death but once. Of all the wonders that I yet have heard, It seems to me most strange that men should fear; 35 Seeing that death, a necessary end, Will come when it will come.[3113]

Re-enter Servant.

What say the augurers? Serv. They would not have you to stir forth to-day.[3114] Plucking the entrails of an offering forth, They could not find a heart within the beast.[3115] 40 Cæs. The gods do this in shame of cowardice: Cæsar should be a beast without a heart If he should stay at home to-day for fear. No, Cæsar shall not: danger knows full well[3116] That Cæsar is more dangerous than he:[3116] 45 We are two lions litter'd in one day,[3116][3117] And I the elder and more terrible:[3116] And Cæsar shall go forth.[3116] Cal. Alas, my lord, Your wisdom is consumed in confidence. Do not go forth to-day: call it my fear 50 That keeps you in the house and not your own. We'll send Mark Antony to the senate-house, And he shall say you are not well to-day:[3118] Let me, upon my knee, prevail in this. Cæs. Mark Antony shall say I am not well, 55 And, for thy humour, I will stay at home.

Enter Decius.[3119]

Here's Decius Brutus, he shall tell them so. Dec. Cæsar, all hail! good morrow, worthy Cæsar: I come to fetch you to the senate-house. Cæs. And you are come in very happy time, 60 To bear my greeting to the senators And tell them that I will not come to-day: Cannot, is false, and that I dare not, falser: I will not come to-day: tell them so, Decius. Cal. Say he is sick. Cæs. Shall Cæsar send a lie? 65 Have I in conquest stretch'd mine arm so far, To be afeard to tell graybeards the truth?[3120] Decius, go tell them Cæsar will not come. Dec. Most mighty Cæsar, let me know some cause, Lest I be laugh'd at when I tell them so. 70 Cæs. The cause is in my will: I will not come; That is enough to satisfy the senate. But, for your private satisfaction, Because I love you, I will let you know. Calpurnia here, my wife, stays me at home: 75 She dreamt to-night she saw my statua,[3121][3122][3123] Which like a fountain with an hundred spouts[3121][3123][3124] Did run pure blood, and many lusty Romans[3121] Came smiling and did bathe their hands in it:[3121] And these does she apply for warnings and portents[3121][3125][3126]80 And evils imminent, and on her knee[3126] Hath begg'd that I will stay at home to-day. Dec. This dream is all amiss interpreted; It was a vision fair and fortunate: Your statue spouting blood in many pipes, 85 In which so many smiling Romans bathed, Signifies that from you great Rome shall suck[3127] Reviving blood, and that great men shall press[3128] For tinctures, stains, relics and cognizance.[3129] This by Calpurnia's dream is signified. 90 Cæs. And this way have you well expounded it. Dec. I have, when you have heard what I can say: And know it now: the senate have concluded To give this day a crown to mighty Cæsar. If you shall send them word you will not come, 95 Their minds may change. Besides, it were a mock Apt to be render'd, for some one to say[3130] 'Break up the senate till another time, When Cæsar's wife shall meet with better dreams.' If Cæsar hide himself, shall they not whisper 100 'Lo, Cæsar is afraid'?[3131] Pardon me, Cæsar, for my dear dear love To your proceeding bids me tell you this, And reason to my love is liable. Cæs. How foolish do your fears seem now, Calpurnia! 105 I am ashamed I did yield to them.[3132] Give me my robe, for I will go.[3133]

Enter Publius, Brutus, Ligarius, Metellus, Casca, Trebonius, and Cinna.[3134]

And look where Publius is come to fetch me.[3135] Pub. Good morrow, Cæsar. Cæs. Welcome, Publius. What, Brutus, are you stirr'd so early too? 110 Good morrow, Casca. Caius Ligarius,[3136] Cæsar was ne'er so much your enemy As that same ague which hath made you lean. What is't o'clock? Bru. Cæsar, 'tis strucken eight.[3137] Cæs. I thank you for your pains and courtesy. 115

Enter Antony.

See! Antony, that revels long o' nights,[3138] Is notwithstanding up. Good morrow, Antony. Ant. So to most noble Cæsar. Cæs. Bid them prepare within:[3139] I am to blame to be thus waited for.[3140] Now, Cinna: now, Metellus: what, Trebonius! 120 I have an hour's talk in store for you; Remember that you call on me to-day: Be near me, that I may remember you. Treb. Cæsar, I will. [Aside] And so near will I be,[3141] That your best friends shall wish I had been further. 125 Cæs. Good friends, go in and taste some wine with me; And we like friends will straightway go together. Bru. [Aside] That every like is not the same, O Cæsar,[3142] The heart of Brutus yearns to think upon![3143] [Exeunt.

Notes in this chapter

Note 1 · Scene II.] Rowe. Scene IV. Pope. Cæsar's house.] Cæsar's Palace. Rowe. A room in Cæsar's Palace. Capell.Note 2 · Enter Cæsar....] Enter Julius Cæsar.... Ff. in his night-gown] om. Pope.Note 3 · Nor ... to-night] One line in Rowe. Two in Ff.Note 4 · threaten'd] threaten S. Walker conj.Note 5 · fight] fought Grant White (Dyce, ed. 2). did fight Keightley.Note 6 · hurtled] F1. hurried F2 F3 F4.Note 7 · did neigh] do neigh F1.Note 8 · ghosts] ghost F4.Note 9 · Re-enter....] Capell. Enter.... Ff. augurers] augurs Pope. augures S. Walker conj.Note 10 · to stir] stir F4.Note 11 · [Exit Servant. Theobald.Note 12 · No ... forth.] Put in the margin by Pope.Note 13 · are] Capell (Upton conj.). heare F1 F2. hear F3 F4. heard Rowe. were Theobald.Note 14 · shall] will Rowe (ed. 2).Note 15 · Scene V. Pope.Note 16 · afeard] afraid F4.Note 17 · Malone conjectures that the lines should end statue, which ... run ... came ... these ... portents.Note 18 · to-night] to nigh F2. last night Rowe.Note 19 · statua, Which like] Steevens (1793). statue, Which like Ff. statue, which Like to Hanmer. statue, Decius, Which, like Capell.Note 20 · an] a Collier.Note 21 · And ... apply] These she applies Pope.Note 22 · and portents And] and portents Of Hanmer. portents Of Capell.Note 23 · great Rome] our Rome Capell conj.Note 24 · press] After this Warburton marks an omission of some lines.Note 25 · cognizance] cognisances Hanmer.Note 26 · render'd] rendered Craik.Note 27 · Lo,] Lord Anon. conj.Note 28 · ashamed] asham'd Warburton.Note 29 · [to an Att. Capell.Note 30 · Enter Publius, Brutus, ... and Cinna.] Malone, after Capell. Enter Brutus, ... Cynna, and Publius. Ff.Note 31 · Scene VI. Pope.Note 32 · Caius] Oh Caius Hanmer.Note 33 · o'] Theobald. a Ff. strucken] stricken Johnson.Note 34 · See!] See, F1 F2. See F3 F4. o' nights] Theobald. a-nights Ff.Note 35 · Bid ... within] Bid prepare Seymour conj. [to an Att. Capell.Note 36 · to blame] F3 F4. too blame F1 F2.Note 37 · [Aside] Rowe. om. Ff.Note 38 · [Aside] Pope. om. Ff.Note 39 · yearns] Capell. earnes F1 F2 F3. earns F4. yerns Theobald.
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