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The Works of William Shakespeare [Cambridge Edition] [Vol. 7 of 9]

Act 1 — Scene II. A camp near Forres.[3680]

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Scene II. A camp near Forres.[3680]

Alarum within. Enter Duncan, Malcolm, Donalbain, Lennox, with Attendants, meeting a bleeding Sergeant.[3681]

Dun. What bloody man is that? He can report,[3682] As seemeth by his plight, of the revolt The newest state. Mal. This is the sergeant[3683] Who like a good and hardy soldier fought[3683][3684] 'Gainst my captivity. Hail, brave friend![3684][3685] 5 Say to the king the knowledge of the broil[3686] As thou didst leave it. Ser. Doubtful it stood;[3687] As two spent swimmers, that do cling together[3688] And choke their art. The merciless Macdonwald—[3689] Worthy to be a rebel, for to that 10 The multiplying villanies of nature[3690] Do swarm upon him—from the western isles Of kerns and gallowglasses is supplied;[3691] And fortune, on his damned quarrel smiling,[3692] Show'd like a rebel's whore: but all's too weak:[3693] 15 For brave Macbeth—well he deserves that name— Disdaining fortune, with his brandish'd steel,[3694] Which smoked with bloody execution, Like valour's minion carved out his passage[3695][3696] Till he faced the slave;[3695][3697] 20 Which ne'er shook hands, nor bade farewell to him,[3698] Till he unseam'd him from the nave to the chaps,[3699] And fix'd his head upon our battlements. Dun. O valiant cousin! worthy gentleman! Ser. As whence the sun 'gins his reflection[3700] 25 Shipwrecking storms and direful thunders break,[3701] So from that spring whence comfort seem'd to come Discomfort swells. Mark, king of Scotland, mark:[3702] No sooner justice had, with valour arm'd, Compell'd these skipping kerns to trust their heels,[3703] 30 But the Norweyan lord, surveying vantage, With furbish'd arms and new supplies of men,[3704] Began a fresh assault. Dun. Dismay'd not this[3705] Our captains, Macbeth and Banquo?[3705][3706] Ser. Yes;[3707] As sparrows eagles, or the hare the lion.[3707] 35 If I say sooth, I must report they were As cannons overcharged with double cracks;[3708] So they[3709] Doubly redoubled strokes upon the foe:[3710] Except they meant to bathe in reeking wounds,[3711] 40 Or memorize another Golgotha, I cannot tell—[3712][3713] But I am faint; my gashes cry for help.[3712] Dun. So well thy words become thee as thy wounds;[3714] They smack of honour both. Go get him surgeons.[3715] 45

[Exit Sergeant, attended.

Who comes here?[3716]

Enter Ross.

Mal. The worthy thane of Ross. Len. What a haste looks through his eyes! So should he look[3717][3718] That seems to speak things strange.[3718][3719] Ross. God save the king! Dun. Whence camest thou, worthy thane? Ross. From Fife, great king; Where the Norweyan banners flout the sky[3720] 50 And fan our people cold.[3721] Norway himself, with terrible numbers,[3721][3722] Assisted by that most disloyal traitor The thane of Cawdor, began a dismal conflict;[3723] Till that Bellona's bridegroom, lapp'd in proof, 55 Confronted him with self-comparisons, Point against point rebellious, arm 'gainst arm,[3724] Curbing his lavish spirit: and, to conclude,[3725] The victory fell on us. Dun. Great happiness! Ross. That now[3726] 60 Sweno, the Norways' king, craves composition;[3726][3727] Nor would we deign him burial of his men Till he disbursed, at Saint Colme's inch,[3728] Ten thousand dollars to our general use. Dun. No more that thane of Cawdor shall deceive 65 Our bosom interest: go pronounce his present death,[3729] And with his former title greet Macbeth.[3730] Ross. I'll see it done. Dun. What he hath lost, noble Macbeth hath won.

[Exeunt.

Notes in this chapter

Note 1 · A camp ...] Capell. A Palace. Rowe. The Palace at Forres. Theobald.Note 2 · Alarum within] om. Rowe. Duncan,] Capell. King, Ff. Sergeant.] Edd. Captaine. Ff. Soldier. Capell.Note 3 · Dun.] Capell. King. Ff. (and throughout).Note 4 · sergeant Who ... good] serjeant, who Like a right good Hanmer.Note 5 · soldier fought 'Gainst] soldier Fought against S. Walker conj., or supposes some words to be lost.Note 6 · Hail] Haile F1. Haile: haile F2. Hail, hail F3 F4. Hail, my S. Walker conj.Note 7 · the knowledge] thy knowledge Keightley (Collier MS. and S. Walker conj.).Note 8 · Doubtful] Doubtful long Pope. Doubtfully Steevens (1793). it] it had Anon. conj. stood;] Here Keightley marks a line omitted.Note 9 · two] to Warburton. spent] expert Jennens.Note 10 · Macdonwald] F1. Macdonnell F2 F3 F4.Note 11 · villanies] F1 F4. Villaines F2 F3.Note 12 · Of] With Hanmer. gallowglasses] Gallow glasses F2 F3 F4. Gallowgrosses F1. is] was Pope.Note 13 · damned quarrel] Hanmer (Warburton and Johnson). damned quarry Ff. damped quarry Jackson conj.Note 14 · a rebel's] the rebel's Hanmer. all's too weak] all too weak Pope. all-to-weak Hunter conj.Note 15 · Disdaining fortune] Like valour's minion Mitford conj.Note 16 · Like ... slave:] As in Ff. Steevens (1793) ends the first line minion. Keightley marks an omission after minion and after slave.Note 17 · Like valour's minion] om. Mitford conj. carved] Rowe (ed. 2). carv'd Ff.Note 18 · he] he had Pope.Note 19 · Which ne'er] Knight. Which nev'r F1 F2 F3. Which never F4. Who ne'er Pope. And ne'er Capell. When he ne'er Nicholson conj. Which ... hands] Note 20 · nave] nape Hanmer (Warburton). chaps] chops Ff.Note 21 · 'gins] F1. gins F2 F3 F4. gives Pope.Note 22 · Shipwrecking ... break] Burst forth shipwrecking storms and direful thunders Anon. conj. thunders break,] Pope. thunders: F1. thunders breakNote 23 · Discomfort swells] Discomfort swell'd Pope. Discomforts well'd Johnson (Thirlby conj.). Discomfit well'd Warburton. Discomfort wells Capell.Note 24 · kerns] kernes Ff. kermes Johnson.Note 25 · furbish'd] furbusht Ff.Note 26 · Dismayed ... Banquo?] As in Pope. Prose in Ff.Note 27 · captains] captains twain S. Walker conj. Macbeth] brave Macbeth Hanmer.Note 28 · Yes; ... lion.] As in Pope. Two lines, ending eagles ... lyon, in Ff.Note 29 · overcharged with] overcharg'd; with Theobald. charg'd with Seymour conj. (reading As ... they as one line).Note 30 · So they] As a separate line in Steevens. In Ff So they begins line 39, in Globe ed. ends line 37. Before or after these words Grant White coNote 31 · Doubly] om. Pope, reading So ... foe as one line.Note 32 · reeking] F1 F4. recking F2 F3.Note 33 · I ... help.] As in Rowe. Two lines, the first ending faint, in Ff.Note 34 · tell—] Rowe. tell: Ff.Note 35 · So] As A. Hunter.Note 36 · [Exit ...] Exeunt some with the Soldier. Capell. Exit Soldier, attended. Malone. om. Ff.Note 37 · Who] But who Pope. Who is't Steevens conj. here?] here now? Keightley. Enter Ross.] Steevens (after line 45). Enter Rosse and Angus. Ff (aftNote 38 · a haste] F1. hast F2 F3 F4. haste Rowe.Note 39 · So ... strange] As in Hanmer. One line in Ff. Given to Malcolm, Upton conj.Note 40 · seems] teems Johnson conj. comes Collier (Collier MS.). seeks or deems Anon. conj.Note 41 · flout the] float i' the Becket conj. Did flout the Keightley, reading From ... cold as two lines, the first ending banners.Note 42 · And ... himself,] One line, S. Walker conj.Note 43 · Norway himself, with] Norway, himself with Theobald. terrible numbers,] numbers terrible, Pope. terrible numbers, there Keightley.Note 44 · began] 'gan Pope.Note 45 · point rebellious, arm] Theobald. point, rebellious arme Ff.Note 46 · and] om. Pope.Note 47 · That ... composition] As in Steevens (1778). Two lines, the first ending king, in Ff. That now ... the Norway's] Now ... Norway's Pope, readNote 48 · Sweno] om. Steevens conj., reading That ... composition as one line. Norways'] Steevens (1778). Norwayes Ff. Norway's Rowe.Note 49 · Colme's inch] Colmes ynch F1. Colmes-hill F2 F3 F4. Colmes-kill-isle Pope. Colmkil-isle Hanmer. Colme's hill Capell. Colmes' inch Steevens.Note 50 · bosom interest] bosom trust Capell conj. bosom's trust Anon. conj. bisson trust Anon. conj. trusting boson Anon. conj. go] om. Capell conj. Note 51 · greet] F1. great F2 F3 F4. A heath] Capell. The heath. Rowe.
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