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The Works of William Shakespeare [Cambridge Edition] [Vol. 7 of 9]

Act 1 — Scene V. Inverness. Macbeth's castle.[3826]

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Scene V. Inverness. Macbeth's castle.[3826]

Enter Lady Macbeth, reading a letter.[3827]

Lady M. 'They met me in the day of success; and I[3828] have learned by the perfectest report, they have more in[3829] them than mortal knowledge. When I burned in desire to question them further, they made themselves air, into which they vanished. Whiles I stood rapt in the wonder of it,[3830] 5 came missives from the king, who all-hailed me "Thane[3831] of Cawdor;" by which title, before, these weird sisters saluted[3832] me, and referred me to the coming on of time, with "Hail, king that shalt be!" This have I thought good to[3833] deliver thee, my dearest partner of greatness, that thou 10 mightst not lose the dues of rejoicing, by being ignorant[3834] of what greatness is promised thee. Lay it to thy heart, and farewell.' Glamis thou art, and Cawdor, and shalt be[3835] What thou art promised: yet do I fear thy nature;[3836] 15 It is too full o' the milk of human kindness[3837] To catch the nearest way: thou wouldst be great; Art not without ambition, but without The illness should attend it: what thou wouldst highly, That wouldst thou holily; wouldst not play false, 20 And yet wouldst wrongly win: thou'ldst have, great Glamis,[3838][3839] That which cries 'Thus thou must do, if thou have it;[3838][3839] And that which rather thou dost fear to do[3839] Than wishest should be undone.' Hie thee hither,[3839][3840] That I may pour my spirits in thine ear, 25 And chastise with the valour of my tongue All that impedes thee from the golden round,[3841] Which fate and metaphysical aid doth seem[3842] To have thee crown'd withal.[3843]

Enter a Messenger.[3844]

What is your tidings? Mess. The king comes here to-night. Lady M. Thou'rt mad to say it:[3845]30 Is not thy master with him? who, were't so, Would have inform'd for preparation. Mess. So please you, it is true: our thane is coming:[3845] One of my fellows had the speed of him, Who, almost dead for breath, had scarcely more 35 Than would make up his message. Lady M. Give him tending; He brings great news. [Exit Messenger. The raven himself is hoarse[3846] That croaks the fatal entrance of Duncan Under my battlements. Come, you spirits[3847] That tend on mortal thoughts, unsex me here,[3848] 40 And fill me, from the crown to the toe, top-full Of direst cruelty! make thick my blood,[3849] Stop up the access and passage to remorse, That no compunctious visitings of nature Shake my fell purpose, nor keep peace between[3850] 45 The effect and it! Come to my woman's breasts,[3851] And take my milk for gall, you murdering ministers,[3852] Wherever in your sightless substances You wait on nature's mischief! Come, thick night, And pall thee in the dunnest smoke of hell, 50 That my keen knife see not the wound it makes, Nor heaven peep through the blanket of the dark,[3853] To cry 'Hold, hold!'

Enter Macbeth.

Great Glamis! worthy Cawdor![3854] Greater than both, by the all-hail hereafter! Thy letters have transported me beyond 55 This ignorant present, and I feel now[3855] The future in the instant. Macb. My dearest love,[3856] Duncan comes here to-night. Lady M. And when goes hence? Macb. To-morrow, as he purposes. Lady M. O, never Shall sun that morrow see![3857] 60 Your face, my thane, is as a book where men[3858] May read strange matters. To beguile the time,[3859] Look like the time; bear welcome in your eye, Your hand, your tongue: look like the innocent flower, But be the serpent under't. He that's coming 65 Must be provided for: and you shall put This night's great business into my dispatch; Which shall to all our nights and days to come Give solely sovereign sway and masterdom. Macb. We will speak further. Lady Macb. Only look up clear; 70 To alter favour ever is to fear:[3860] Leave all the rest to me. [Exeunt.

Notes in this chapter

Note 1 · Scene V.] Scene VII. Pope. Inverness. Macbeth's castle.] An Apartment in Macbeth's Castle. Rowe. An ... Castle at Inverness. Pope.Note 2 · Enter Lady Macbeth ...] Enter Macbeths Wife alone with a Letter. Ff. Enter Lady Macbeth alone with a Letter. Rowe. Enter Lady Macbeth, readiNote 3 · Lady M.] Lady. Ff.Note 4 · perfectest] Rowe (ed. 2). perfectst F1 F2. perfect'st F3 F4. perfected Warburton.Note 5 · Whiles] While Pope.Note 6 · all-hailed] all-hail'd F1. all hail'd F2 F3 F4. all, hail'd Rowe (ed. 1).Note 7 · weird] Theobald. weyward Ff. wayward Rowe.Note 8 · shalt be] shalt be hereafter Upton conj.Note 9 · the dues] thy dues Capell conj.Note 10 · art] art now Seymour conj.Note 11 · do I] I do F4. I Pope.Note 12 · human] Rowe. humane Ff.Note 13 · And ... it;] As in Pope. Three lines, ending winne ... cryes, ... it, in Ff.Note 14 · thou'ldst ... undone.'] See note (I).Note 15 · Hie] F4. High F1 F2 F3.Note 16 · impedes thee] impeides thee F1. thee hinders F2 F3 F4.Note 17 · metaphysical] metaphysic Pope. doth seem] doth seek Johnson conj. do strive Anon. conj.Note 18 · thee crown'd] crown'd thee Warburton.Note 19 · Enter a Messenger.] Enter Messenger. Ff. Enter an Attendant. Capell.Note 20 · Mess.] Att. Capell.Note 21 · He ... hoarse] One line in Rowe. Two in Ff. [Exit Messenger.] Ff. Exit Att. Capell. himself is] himself's not Warburton.Note 22 · you spirits] all you spirits Pope (Davenant's version). come, you spirits Steevens (1793). spirits of evil Keightley.Note 23 · mortal] deadly A. Hunter.Note 24 · direst] direct Warburton and Johnson.Note 25 · peace] pace Johnson conj.Note 26 · The effect and it] The effecting it Becket conj. effect] essect F2. it] F3 F4. hit F1 F2.Note 27 · for gall] with gall Keightley.Note 28 · blanket] Ff. blank height Coleridge conj. blankness Collier MS. blackness Bailey conj. blankest Jessopp conj. blonket Anon. (N. and Q.) conjNote 29 · [Embracing him. Rowe.Note 30 · present] present time Pope. feel] feel e'en Hunter conj. feel me Anon. conj.Note 31 · My] om. Pope.Note 32 · sun] his sun Jackson conj.Note 33 · a] om. F2.Note 34 · matters. To ... time,] Theobald. matters, to ... time. Ff.Note 35 · to fear] and fear Theobald (ed. 2).
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