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The Works of William Shakespeare [Cambridge Edition] [Vol. 7 of 9]

Act 4 — Scene I. Friar Laurence's cell.[1170]

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Scene I. Friar Laurence's cell.[1170]

Enter Friar Laurence and Paris.[1171]

Fri. L. On Thursday, sir? the time is very short. Par. My father Capulet will have it so; And I am nothing slow to slack his haste.[1172] Fri. L. You say you do not know the lady's mind: Uneven is the course; I like it not.[1173] 5 Par. Immoderately she weeps for Tybalt's death, And therefore have I little talk'd of love,[1174] For Venus smiles not in a house of tears. Now, sir, her father counts it dangerous That she doth give her sorrow so much sway,[1175] 10 And in his wisdom hastes our marriage, To stop the inundation of her tears, Which, too much minded by herself alone, May be put from her by society: Now do you know the reason of this haste.[1176] 15 Fri. L. [Aside] I would I knew not why it should be slow'd.[1177] Look, sir, here comes the lady toward my cell.[1178]

Enter Juliet.

Par. Happily met, my lady and my wife![1179] Jul. That may be, sir, when I may be a wife. Par. That may be must be, love, on Thursday next. 20 Jul. What must be shall be. Fri. L. That's a certain text. Par. Come you to make confession to this father? Jul. To answer that, I should confess to you.[1180] Par. Do not deny to him that you love me. Jul. I will confess to you that I love him. 25 Par. So will ye, I am sure, that you love me.[1181] Jul. If I do so, it will be of more price, Being spoke behind your back, than to your face.[1182] Par. Poor soul, thy face is much abused with tears. Jul. The tears have got small victory by that; 30 For it was bad enough before their spite. Par. Thou wrong'st it more than tears with that report. Jul. That is no slander, sir, which is a truth,[1183] And what I spake, I spake it to my face.[1184] Par. Thy face is mine, and thou hast slander'd it. 35 Jul. It may be so, for it is not mine own. Are you at leisure, holy father, now; Or shall I come to you at evening mass? Fri. L. My leisure serves me, pensive daughter, now. My lord, we must entreat the time alone.[1185] 40 Par. God shield I should disturb devotion![1186] Juliet, on Thursday early will I rouse ye:[1187] Till then, adieu, and keep this holy kiss.[1187][1188] [Exit. Jul. O, shut the door, and when thou hast done so,[1189] Come weep with me; past hope, past cure, past help![1190] 45 Fri. L. Ah, Juliet, I already know thy grief;[1191] It strains me past the compass of my wits:[1192] I hear thou must, and nothing may prorogue it, On Thursday next be married to this county.[1193] Jul. Tell me not, friar, that thou hear'st of this,[1194] 50 Unless thou tell me how I may prevent it: If in thy wisdom thou canst give no help, Do thou but call my resolution wise, And with this knife I'll help it presently.[1195] God join'd my heart and Romeo's, thou our hands; 55 And ere this hand, by thee to Romeo's seal'd,[1196] Shall be the label to another deed, Or my true heart with treacherous revolt Turn to another, this shall slay them both: Therefore, out of thy long-experienced time,[1197] 60 Give me some present counsel; or, behold, 'Twixt my extremes and me this bloody knife Shall play the umpire, arbitrating that[1198] Which the commission of thy years and art[1199] Could to no issue of true honour bring. 65 Be not so long to speak; I long to die,[1200] If what thou speak'st speak not of remedy. Fr. L. Hold, daughter: I do spy a kind of hope, Which craves as desperate an execution[1201] As that is desperate which we would prevent. 70 If, rather than to marry County Paris, Thou hast the strength of will to slay thyself,[1202] Then is it likely thou wilt undertake[1203] A thing like death to chide away this shame, That copest with death himself to 'scape from it;[1204] 75 And, if thou darest, I'll give thee remedy.[1205] Jul. O, bid me leap, rather than many Paris, From off the battlements of yonder tower;[1206] Or walk in thievish ways; or bid me lurk[1207] Where serpents are; chain me with roaring bears;[1207] 80 Or shut me nightly in a charnel-house,[1208] O'er-cover'd quite with dead men's rattling bones,[1209] With reeky shanks and yellow chapless skulls;[1210] Or bid me go into a new-made grave, And hide me with a dead man in his shroud;[1211] 85 Things that to hear them told, have made me tremble;[1212] And I will do it without fear or doubt, To live an unstain'd wife to my sweet love.[1213] Fri. L. Hold, then; go home, be merry, give consent[1214] To marry Paris: Wednesday is to-morrow;[1214][1215] 90 To-morrow night look that thou lie alone,[1214] Let not thy nurse lie with thee in thy chamber:[1214][1216] Take thou this vial, being then in bed,[1214] And this distilled liquor drink thou off:[1217] When presently through all thy veins shall run 95 A cold and drowsy humour; for no pulse[1218] Shall keep his native progress, but surcease:[1218] No warmth, no breath, shall testify thou livest;[1219] The roses in thy lips and cheeks shall fade[1220] To paly ashes; thy eyes' windows fall,[1221] 100 Like death, when he shuts up the day of life;[1222] Each part, deprived of supple government,[1223] Shall, stiff and stark and cold, appear like death:[1223] And in this borrow'd likeness of shrunk death[1224] Thou shalt continue two and forty hours, 105 And then awake as from a pleasant sleep. Now, when the bridegroom in the morning comes To rouse thee from thy bed, there art thou dead:[1225] Then, as the manner of our country is, In thy best robes uncover'd on the bier[1226] 110 Thou shalt be borne to that same ancient vault[1227] Where all the kindred of the Capulets lie. In the mean time, against thou shalt awake, Shall Romeo by my letters know our drift; And hither shall he come: and he and I[1228] 115 Will watch thy waking, and that very night[1228] Shall Romeo bear thee hence to Mantua. And this shall free thee from this present shame,[1229] If no inconstant toy nor womanish fear[1230] Abate thy valour in the acting it. 120 Jul. Give me, give me! O, tell not me of fear![1231] Fri. L. Hold; get you gone, be strong and prosperous In this resolve: I'll send a friar with speed To Mantua, with my letters to thy lord. Jul. Love give me strength! and strength shall help afford.[1232]125 Farewell, dear father![1233] [Exeunt.

Notes in this chapter

Note 1 · Act iv. Scene i.] Rowe. om. Qq Ff. Friar Laurence's cell.] Capell. The Monastery. Rowe.Note 2 · Enter....] Rowe. Enter Frier and Countie Paris. Qq Ff (Count F2 F3 F4).Note 3 · nothing] something Collier conj. slow to slack his] slacke to slow his (Q1). slow to back Johnson conj. slack,—too slow's his Jackson conj.Note 4 · is] in Warburton.Note 5 · talk'd] talkt Q5. talke Q2 Q3 Q4 F1 F2 Q5. talk F3 F4.Note 6 · doth] (Q1) Q3 Q4 F1 F2 Q5. do Q2. should F3 F4. sway] way Collier MS.Note 7 · haste.] Q2. hast. (Q1). hast? or haste? The rest.Note 8 · [Aside] Theobald. om. Qq Ff.Note 9 · toward] Q2. towards The rest.Note 10 · Happily met] Welcome my love (Q1) Pope. my wife] my life Johnson conj.Note 11 · I should] were to (Q1) Pope.Note 12 · ye] you Capell.Note 13 · Being] Benig F1.Note 14 · no] om. Q4.] slander ... a truth] wrong, sir, that is but a truth Capell, from (Q1). wrong, sir, that that is a truth Jackson conj. a truth]Note 15 · spake, I spake] speak, I speak F4. my] thy F4Note 16 · we] (Q1) Qq. you F1. I F2 F3 F4.Note 17 · God shield I] Q4. Godshield, I Q2 Q3 Q5. Godsheild: I F1 F2. God shield: I F3. God shield, I F4.Note 18 · Juliet ... kiss] Juliet farewel, and keep this holy kiss. (Q1) Pope.Note 19 · [Exit.] Qq. Exit Paris. Ff.Note 20 · O,] Go (Q1) Pope.Note 21 · cure] (Q1) Q5. care Q2 Q3 Q4 Ff.Note 22 · Ah] (Q1) Capell. O Qq Ff. thy] your Pope.Note 23 · It ... wits] Omitted by Pope. strains] streames F1.Note 24 · county] count F2 F3 F4.Note 25 · hear'st] Q5. hearest The rest.Note 26 · with this] with' his F1. with' this F2.Note 27 · Romeo's] Q5. Romeos Q2 Q3 Q4. Romeo Ff.Note 28 · long-experienced] long-experienc'd Pope. long experienst Q2 Q3. long experien'st Q4 F2 F3. long expetiens't F1. long experienc't Q5. long exNote 29 · umpire] umpeere Q2 Q3 F1.Note 30 · thy] my F3 F4.Note 31 · Be ... die] Speak not, be brief; for I desire to die (Q1) Pope. Speak now, be brief; for I desire to die Hanmer.Note 32 · an] om. S. Walker conj.Note 33 · of will] or will (Q1) Pope. slay] (Q1) Q4 Q5 F3 F4. stay Q2 Q3 F1. lay F2.Note 34 · is it] it is F3 F4.Note 35 · copest] coapst (Q1) Q2 Q3. coop'st Q4 Q5. coap'st F1 F2 F3. cop'st F4. copes Hanmer. from] fro F1 F2 F3. it;] it. (Q1) Qq. it: Ff.Note 36 · And, if] An if Delius conj.Note 37 · off] (Q1) Q5 F3 F4. of The rest. yonder] (Q1) Pope. any Qq Ff.Note 38 · Or walk ... bears] Or chain me to some sleepy mountain's top Where roaring bears and savage lions roam Pope, from (Q1). Or chain ... top WheNote 39 · shut] (Q1) Pope. hide Qq Ff.Note 40 · O'er-covr'd] Orecoverd Q2. Orecovered Q3 F1 F2. Ore covered Q4 Q5. Ore-covered F3. O're-covered F4.Note 41 · reeky] reekie Qq. reckie F1. recky F2 F3 F4. yellow] Q4 Q5 Ff. yeolow (Q1). yealow Q2 Q3. chapless] chapels Q2. chappels Q3 F1.Note 42 · shroud] Q4 Q5. grave Ff. Omitted in Q2 Q3. tomb Malone conj.Note 43 · told] nam'd (Q1) Pope.Note 44 · unstain'd] unstained F1.Note 45 · Hold ... bed] For these lines Pope substitutes three lines Hold ... vial from (Q1).Note 46 · Wednesday] Q5 F4. wendsday Q2. wensday Q3 Q4 F1 F2 F3.Note 47 · thy nurse] the nurse Q2.Note 48 · distilled] (Q1) Pope. distilling Qq Ff.Note 49 · for ... surcease] which shall seize Each vital spirit; for no pulse shall keep His nat'ral progress, but surcease to beat (Q1) Pope.Note 50 · breath] breast Q2.Note 51 · fade] fade: Q2.Note 52 · To paly] Q5. Too paly Q4. Too many Q2 Q3. To many F1. To mealy F2 F3 F4. thy] Q2 Q5. the Q3 Q4 Ff.Note 53 · shuts] shut F1.Note 54 · Each part ... like death] Omitted by Pope.Note 55 · borrow'd] Q5. borrowed The rest.Note 56 · thee] the F2.Note 57 · In] Is Q2. uncover'd] uncovered Q2. bier] Hanmer. beere, Be borne to buriall in thy kindreds grave: Qq Ff. (beer ... born F3 F4). See note (Note 58 · shalt] shall Q2.Note 59 · and ... waking] Q3 Q4 Q5. an ... walking Q2. Omitted in Ff.Note 60 · And ... shame] Omitted by Pope.Note 61 · inconstant] unconstant F3 F4. toy] ioy Q4. joy Q5.Note 62 · Give ... not me] Give me, oh give me, tell not me Pope. Give me, oh give me, tell me not Theobald. O, give 't me, give 't me! tell not me LeNote 63 · Love ... afford] One line in Qq. Two in Ff.Note 64 · [Exeunt.] Q4 Q5. Exit. Q2 Q3 Ff. om. Rowe.
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