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The Works of William Shakespeare [Cambridge Edition] [Vol. 6 of 9]

Act 3 — Scene I. London. The Queen's apartments.

Reading edition

The Queen and her Women, as at work.[441]

Q. Kath. Take thy lute, wench: my soul grows sad with troubles;[442] Sing, and disperse 'em, if thou canst: leave working.[443] Song. Orpheus with his lute made trees, And the mountain tops that freeze, Bow themselves when he did sing; 5 To his music plants and flowers Ever sprung, as sun and showers[444] There had made a lasting spring.[445] Every thing that heard him play, Even the billows of the sea, 10 Hung their heads, and then lay by. In sweet music is such art, Killing care and grief of heart[446] Fall asleep, or hearing die.

Enter a Gentleman.

Q. Kath. How now! 15 Gent. An't please your grace, the two great cardinals[447] Wait in the presence. Q. Kath. Would they speak with me? Gent. They will'd me say so, madam. Q. Kath. Pray their graces To come near. [Exit Gent.] What can be their business[448] With me, a poor weak woman, fall'n from favour? 20 I do not like their coming. Now I think on't,[449] They should be good men, their affairs as righteous:[450] But all hoods make not monks.

Enter the two Cardinals, Wolsey and Campeius.[451]

Wol. Peace to your highness! Q. Kath. Your graces find me here part of a housewife; I would be all, against the worst may happen.[452] 25 What are your pleasures with me, reverend lords?[453] Wol. May it please you, noble madam, to withdraw Into your private chamber, we shall give you The full cause of our coming. Q. Kath. Speak it here; There's nothing I have done yet, o' my conscience, 30 Deserves a corner: would all other women Could speak this with as free a soul as I do! My lords, I care not, so much I am happy Above a number, if my actions Were tried by every tongue, every eye saw 'em, 35 Envy and base opinion set against 'em, I know my life so even. If your business[454] Seek me out, and that way I am wife in,[454][455] Out with it boldly: truth loves open dealing. Wol. Tanta est erga te mentis integritas, regina serenissima,—40 Q. Kath. O, good my lord, no Latin;[456] I am not such a truant since my coming, As not to know the language I have lived in: A strange tongue makes my cause more strange, suspicious;[457] 45 Pray speak in English: here are some will thank you, If you speak truth, for their poor mistress' sake; Believe me, she has had much wrong: lord cardinal, The willing'st sin I ever yet committed May be absolved in English. Wol. Noble lady, 50 I am sorry my integrity should breed,[458] And service to his majesty and you,[459] So deep suspicion, where all faith was meant.[459] We come not by the way of accusation, To taint that honour every good tongue blesses, 55 Nor to betray you any way to sorrow— You have too much, good lady—but to know How you stand minded in the weighty difference Between the king and you, and to deliver, Like free and honest men, our just opinions 60 And comforts to your cause. Cam. Most honour'd madam,[460] My Lord of York, out of his noble nature, Zeal and obedience he still bore your grace, Forgetting, like a good man, your late censure Both of his truth and him, which was too far, 65 Offers, as I do, in a sign of peace, His service and his counsel. Q. Kath. [Aside] To betray me.—[461] My lords, I thank you both for your good wills; Ye speak like honest men; pray God, ye prove so! But how to make ye suddenly an answer, 70 In such a point of weight, so near mine honour, More near my life, I fear, with my weak wit, And to such men of gravity and learning, In truth, I know not. I was set at work Among my maids, full little, God knows, looking 75 Either for such men or such business. For her sake that I have been—for I feel The last fit of my greatness—good your graces, Let me have time and counsel for my cause:[462] Alas, I am a woman, friendless, hopeless! 80 Wol. Madam, you wrong the king's love with these fears:[463] Your hopes and friends are infinite. Q. Kath. In England[464] But little for my profit: can you think, lords,[465] That any Englishman dare give me counsel? Or be a known friend, 'gainst his highness' pleasure—[466] 85 Though he be grown so desperate to be honest— And live a subject? Nay, forsooth, my friends,[467] They that must weigh out my afflictions,[468] They that my trust must grow to, live not here: They are, as all my other comforts, far hence[469] 90 In mine own country, lords. Cam. I would your grace Would leave your griefs, and take my counsel. Q. Kath. How, sir? Cam. Put your main cause into the king's protection; He's loving and most gracious: 'twill be much Both for your honour better and your cause;[470] 95 For if the trial of the law o'ertake ye, You'll part away disgraced. Wol. He tells you rightly. Q. Kath. Ye tell me what ye wish for both, my ruin: Is this your Christian counsel? out upon ye! Heaven is above all yet; there sits a judge 100 That no king can corrupt. Cam. Your rage mistakes us.[471] Q. Kath. The more shame for ye: holy men I thought ye,[472] Upon my soul, two reverend cardinal virtues; But cardinal sins and hollow hearts I fear ye:[472][473] Mend 'em, for shame, my lords. Is this your comfort?[474] 105 The cordial that ye bring a wretched lady, A woman lost among ye, laugh'd at, scorn'd? I will not wish ye half my miseries; I have more charity: but say, I warn'd ye; Take heed, for heaven's sake, take heed, lest at once[475] 110 The burthen of my sorrows fall upon ye. Wol. Madam, this is a mere distraction;[476] You turn the good we offer into envy. Q. Kath. Ye turn me into nothing: woe upon ye, And all such false professors! would you have me— 115 If you have any justice, any pity, If ye be any thing but churchmen's habits—[477] Put my sick cause into his hands that hates me? Alas, has banish'd me his bed already,[478] His love, too long ago! I am old, my lords,[479] 120 And all the fellowship I hold now with him Is only my obedience. What can happen[480] To me above this wretchedness? all your studies Make me a curse like this. Cam. Your fears are worse.[481] Q. Kath. Have I lived thus long—let me speak myself, 125 Since virtue finds no friends—a wife, a true one? A woman, I dare say without vain-glory, Never yet branded with suspicion? Have I with all my full affections Still met the king? loved him next heaven? obey'd him? 130 Been, out of fondness, superstitious to him? Almost forgot my prayers to content him? And am I thus rewarded? 'tis not well, lords. Bring me a constant woman to her husband, One that ne'er dream'd a joy beyond his pleasure, 135 And to that woman, when she has done most, Yet will I add an honour, a great patience. Wol. Madam, you wander from the good we aim at.[476][482] Q. Kath. My lord, I dare not make myself so guilty,[483] To give up willingly that noble title 140 Your master wed me to: nothing but death Shall e'er divorce my dignities. Wol. Pray, hear me.[484] Q. Kath. Would I had never trod this English earth, Or felt the flatteries that grow upon it! Ye have angels' faces, but heaven knows your hearts.[485] 145 What will become of me now, wretched lady![486] I am the most unhappy woman living. Alas, poor wenches, where are now your fortunes![487] Shipwreck'd upon a kingdom, where no pity, No friends, no hope; no kindred weep for me; 150 Almost no grave allow'd me: like the lily, That once was mistress of the field and flourish'd, I'll hang my head and perish. Wol. If your grace[476] Could but be brought to know our ends are honest, You'ld feel more comfort: why should we, good lady,[488] 155 Upon what cause, wrong you? alas, our places, The way of our profession is against it: We are to cure such sorrows, not to sow 'em.[489] For goodness' sake, consider what you do; How you may hurt yourself, ay, utterly[490] 160 Grow from the king's acquaintance, by this carriage. The hearts of princes kiss obedience, So much they love it; but to stubborn spirits They swell, and grow as terrible as storms.[491] I know you have a gentle, noble temper,[492] 165 A soul as even as a calm: pray think us Those we profess, peace-makers, friends and servants. Cam. Madam, you'll find it so. You wrong your virtues[493] With these weak women's fears: a noble spirit, As yours was put into you, ever casts 170 Such doubts, as false coin, from it. The king loves you;[494] Beware you lose it not: for us, if you please[495] To trust us in your business, we are ready To use our utmost studies in your service. Q. Kath. Do what ye will, my lords: and pray forgive me,[496][497] 175 If I have used myself unmannerly;[497] You know I am a woman, lacking wit To make a seemly answer to such persons. Pray do my service to his majesty: He has my heart yet, and shall have my prayers 180 While I shall have my life. Come, reverend fathers. Bestow your counsels on me: she now begs That little thought, when she set footing here, She should have bought her dignities so dear. [Exeunt.

Notes in this chapter

Note 1 · Act iii. Scene i.] Act ii. Scene viii. Warburton conj. (withdrawn). The Queen's apartments.] Theobald. Palace at Bridewell: a room in ... StNote 2 · Take ... troubles] One line in Pope. Two in Ff.Note 3 · 'em] them Capell.Note 4 · sprung] F1. spring F2 F3 F4. rose Pope.Note 5 · made] been Reed (1803).Note 6 · heart] Hanmer. heart, Ff.Note 7 · An't] Hanmer. And't Ff.Note 8 · [Exit Gent.] Capell. Exit Messenger. Johnson, after line 20. om. Ff.Note 9 · coming. Now ... on't,] Rowe (ed. 2). coming; now ... on't, Ff. coming, now ... on't. Capell.Note 10 · as] F1. are F2 F3 F4.Note 11 · Campeius.] Rowe. Campian. Ff.Note 12 · I ... all, against] (I ... all) against Ff. I ... all against Johnson.Note 13 · reverend] reverent F1.Note 14 · If ... Seek] If 'tis your business To seek Blackstone conj.Note 15 · Seek ... in] Seek me, speak out, and ... in Tyrwhitt conj. In that way I am wise in, seek me out; Mitford conj. Seek] Do seek Pope. Doth seeNote 16 · O, good] F1. Good F2 F3 F4.Note 17 · strange, suspicious] Dyce, ed. 2 (strange-suspicions S. Walker conj.)Note 18 · I am] I'm Pope. should] shoul F1.Note 19 · And ... you, So ... meant] So ... meant, And ... you Singer (Edwards conj.)Note 20 · your] our F1. honour'd] F1 F2. honoured F3 F4.Note 21 · counsel.] counsel.— Pope. To betray me] Marked as 'Aside' first by Capell.Note 22 · counsel] Capell. councell F1 F2. council F3 F4.Note 23 · Madam ... fears] One line in Pope. Two in Ff. these] those Rowe.Note 24 · England] Johnson. England, Ff. England! Capell.Note 25 · profit: can] F2 F3 F4. profit can F1.Note 26 · his] om. F2.Note 27 · Nay] They Warburton.Note 28 · must ... out] should ... up Mason conj.Note 29 · other comforts] other comforts are Rowe (ed. 2). comforts are Pope. far] far, far Anon. conj.Note 30 · Both ... better] Better both for your honour Keightley.Note 31 · rage] grace Anon. conj.Note 32 · ye] you Seymour conj.Note 33 · fear] find Anon. conj. ye] ye're Keightley. me Anon. conj.Note 34 · 'em] them Malone.Note 35 · for ... heed] take heed for heav'n's sake Pope.Note 36 · Wol.] Car. Ff (and passim).Note 37 · ye] you Capell.Note 38 · has] ha's Ff. h'as Rowe. he has Capell. he's Grant White.Note 39 · love, too long] love too, long Rowe. I am] I'm Pope.Note 40 · my] F1. by F2 F3 F4.Note 41 · this.] F1. this: F2 F3 F4. this! Theobald. this? Hanmer. worse.] Ff. worse.— Rowe.Note 42 · Madam ... at] One line in Rowe (ed. 2). Two, the first ending good, in Ff.Note 43 · My ... guilty] One line in Rowe (ed. 2). Two in Ff.Note 44 · Wol.] Car. F1. Card. F2 F3 F4. me.] Ff. me— Rowe.Note 45 · Ye have] Ye've Pope.Note 46 · will] F1. shall F2 F3 F4.Note 47 · [To her women. Rowe.Note 48 · You'ld] F2 F3. Youl'd F1. You'l F4.Note 49 · cure] ear Theobald. 'em] them Malone.Note 50 · ay] Rowe. I Ff. nay Pope.Note 51 · grow] F3 F4. grow, F1 F2.Note 52 · gentle, noble] gentle-noble S. Walker conj.Note 53 · Madam ... virtues] One line in Pope. Two in Ff.Note 54 · king loves you] King's love's yours Anon. conj.Note 55 · it] 't Hanmer. him Seymour conj. you please] please you Dyce, ed. 2 (S. Walker conj.)Note 56 · Do ... me] One line in Rowe (ed. 2). Two in Ff. ye] F1 F2. you F3 F4.Note 57 · me, ... unmannerly:] F4. me; ... unmannerly, F1 F2 F3.
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