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The Works of William Shakespeare [Cambridge Edition] [Vol. 4 of 9]

Act 5 — Scene I. London. A street leading to the Tower.

Reading edition

Enter Queen and Ladies.[1705]

Queen. This way the king will come; this is the way To Julius Cæsar's ill-erected tower, To whose flint bosom my condemned lord Is doom'd a prisoner by proud Bolingbroke: Here let us rest, if this rebellious earth5 Have any resting for her true king's queen.

Enter Richard and Guard.[1706]

But soft, but see, or rather do not see, My fair rose wither: yet look up, behold, That you in pity may dissolve to dew, And wash him fresh again with true-love tears.10 Ah, thou, the model where old Troy did stand,[1707] Thou map of honour, thou King Richard's tomb, And not King Richard; thou most beauteous inn, Why should hard-favour'd grief be lodged in thee, When triumph is become an alehouse guest?15 K. Rich. Join not with grief, fair woman, do not so, To make my end too sudden: learn, good soul, To think our former state a happy dream; From which awaked, the truth of what we are Shows us but this: I am sworn brother, sweet,[1708]20 To grim Necessity, and he and I Will keep a league till death. Hie thee to France[1709] And cloister thee in some religious house: Our holy lives must win a new world's crown, Which our profane hours here have stricken down.[1710]25 Queen. What, is my Richard both in shape and mind[1711] Transform'd and weaken'd? hath Bolingbroke deposed[1712] Thine intellect? hath he been in thy heart? The lion dying thrusteth forth his paw, And wounds the earth, if nothing else, with rage30 To be o'erpower'd; and wilt thou, pupil-like, Take thy correction mildly, kiss the rod,[1713] And fawn on rage with base humility, Which art a lion and a king of beasts?[1714] K. Rich. A king of beasts, indeed; if aught but beasts.[1715]35 I had been still a happy king of men. Good sometime queen, prepare thee hence for France:[1716] Think I am dead, and that even here thou takest, As from my death-bed, thy last living leave.[1717] In winter's tedious nights sit by the fire40 With good old folks and let them tell thee tales[1718] Of woeful ages long ago betid;[1719] And ere thou bid good night, to quit their griefs,[1720] Tell thou the lamentable tale of me[1721] And send the hearers weeping to their beds:45 For why, the senseless brands will sympathize[1722][1723] The heavy accent of thy moving tongue[1722][1724] And in compassion weep the fire out;[1722] And some will mourn in ashes, some coal-black,[1722] For the deposing of a rightful king.[1722]50

Enter Northumberland and others.[1725]

North. My lord, the mind of Bolingbroke is changed;[1726] You must to Pomfret, not unto the Tower. And, madam, there is order ta'en for you; With all swift speed you must away to France. K. Rich. Northumberland, thou ladder wherewithal55 The mounting Bolingbroke ascends my throne, The time shall not be many hours of age More than it is, ere foul sin gathering head Shall break into corruption: thou shalt think,[1727] Though he divide the realm, and give thee half,60 It is too little, helping him to all; And he shall think that thou, which know'st the way[1728] To plant unrightful kings, wilt know again,[1729] Being ne'er so little urged, another way[1730] To pluck him headlong from the usurped throne.65 The love of wicked men converts to fear;[1731] That fear to hate, and hate turns one or both To worthy danger and deserved death. North. My guilt be on my head, and there an end.[1732] Take leave and part; for you must part forthwith.70 K. Rich. Doubly divorced! Bad men, you violate[1733] A twofold marriage; 'twixt my crown and me,[1734] And then betwixt me and my married wife. Let me unkiss the oath 'twixt thee and me;[1735] And yet not so, for with a kiss 'twas made.75 Part us, Northumberland; I towards the north, Where shivering cold and sickness pines the clime; My wife to France: from whence, set forth in pomp,[1736] She came adorned hither like sweet May, Sent back like Hallowmas or short'st of day.[1737]80 Queen. And must we be divided? must we part? K. Rich. Ay, hand from hand, my love, and heart from heart.[1738] Queen. Banish us both and send the king with me. North. That were some love but little policy.[1739] Queen. Then whither he goes, thither let me go.[1740]85 K. Rich. So two, together weeping, make one woe.[1740] Weep thou for me in France, I for thee here;[1740][1741] Better far off than near, be ne'er the near.[1740][1742] Go, count thy way with sighs; I mine with groans.[1740] Queen. So longest way shall have the longest moans.[1740]90 K. Rich. Twice for one step I'll groan, the way being short,[1740] And piece the way out with a heavy heart.[1740] Come, come, in wooing sorrow let's be brief,[1740] Since, wedding it, there is such length in grief:[1740] One kiss shall stop our mouths, and dumbly part;[1740][1743]95 Thus give I mine, and thus take I thy heart.[1744] Queen. Give me mine own again; 'twere no good part[1745] To take on me to keep and kill thy heart.[1746] So, now I have mine own again, be gone, That I may strive to kill it with a groan.100 K. Rich. We make woe wanton with this fond delay: Once more, adieu; the rest let sorrow say. [Exeunt.

Notes in this chapter

Note 1 · Act V. Scene I.] Ff Q5. Act IV. Scene II. Capell. London ... Tower.] Capell. Continues in London. Pope. Enter ... Ladies] Ff Q5. Enter the QNote 2 · Enter ... Guard.] Ff Q5. Enter Ric. Q1 Q2. Enter Richard. Q3 Q4.Note 3 · Ah, thou] Thou Rowe (ed. 2). O thou Pope. [To K. Rich. Rowe. model] modle Q1 Q2.Note 4 · brother, sweet] (brother sweet) Q2 Q3 Q4.Note 5 · Hie] High Ff Q5.Note 6 · stricken] Ff Q5. thrown Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4.Note 7 · What] How Pope.Note 8 · weaken'd] weak Pope, ending the line at depos'd. Qq Ff end the line at Bullingbrooke. Bolingbroke] proud Bolingbroke Capell. this BolingbrokNote 9 · thy] the Q1. correction mildly,] Ff Q5. correction, mildly Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4.Note 10 · a king] the king Q1. beasts] beast Q5.Note 11 · but beasts] but beast Q3 Q4.Note 12 · sometime queen,] (sometimes queene) Q1 Q2. (sometime Queene) Q3 Q4 F1 F2 Q5. (sometime) queen F3 F4.Note 13 · thy] Q1. The rest my.Note 14 · thee] the Q1.Note 15 · betid] Hanmer. betidde Q1. betide Q2 Q3 Q4 Ff Q5.Note 16 · night] om. Q4.] quit] Ff Q5. quite Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4. quiet Anon. conj. griefs] griefes Q1. griefe Q2 Q3 Q4 F1 F2 Q5. grief F3 F4.Note 17 · tale] fall Ff Q5.Note 18 · For ... king] Put in the margin by Pope.Note 19 · For why,] Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4. For why? Ff Q5. sympathize] simpathie Q2. simpathy Q3 Q4.Note 20 · The heavy] With the heavy Keightley conj. thy] my F2 Q5 F3 F4.Note 21 · and others] Capell.Note 22 · Scene II. Pope.Note 23 · corruption] convulsion Collier conj.Note 24 · And he] Rowe. He Qq Ff. know'st] knowest Q1.Note 25 · wilt] will Q3 Q4.Note 26 · urged,] urg'd, F2 Q5 F3 F4. urg'd Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 F1.Note 27 · men] friends Ff Q5.Note 28 · North.] om. Q2. there] there's F4.Note 29 · you] ye Ff Q5.Note 30 · marriage; 'twixt] Ff Q5. marriage twixt Q1. marriage, betwixt Q2 Q3 Q4.Note 31 · 'twixt] betwixt Q2 Q3 Q4. [To the Queen. Rowe.Note 32 · wife] Queene Ff Q5. set] sent Anon. conj.Note 33 · Hallowmas] Malone. Hollowmas Qq Ff. short'st of day] shortest day Rowe.Note 34 · Ay ... heart] Omitted by Pope.Note 35 · North.] Ff Q5. King. Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4.Note 36 · Then ... part] Put in the margin by Pope.Note 37 · thou] om. Q2 Q3 Q4. for] for for Q5.Note 38 · off ... the near] off than neere be nere the neare Q1. off then neere be nere the neere Q2. off then neere be neare the neere Q3 Q4. off, thNote 39 · dumbly] Q1 F3 F4. dumbely F1 F2. doubly Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5.Note 40 · [They kiss. Rowe.Note 41 · mine] my Q3 Q4.Note 42 · [Kiss again. Rowe.
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