← Table of contents
Forty-Eighth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1930-1931

Part I. SUBJECT INDEX (continued 28)

Reading edition

material collected by 24: 49, 50, 445, 532, 602.

on racket, Choctaw 24: 602 sqq.

Starr, James, flight of 19: 134.

Starr, Tom, myths concerning 19: 286.

Stars

among the Pima 26:

in mythology 206, 247, 273.

in religion 251.

among the Tlingit 26:

in mythology 451 sq.

mention of 427.

appearance of, in pictures of Hopi Katcinas 21: 65, 92, 99, 111, 113.

as supernaturals 47: 66, 342.

associated with death 27: 588.

beliefs concerning 11: 30, 37, 266, 379, 467, 508, 517.

characteristic arrangement of, in picture of Coto 21: 89.

decorative use of, in Hopi festivals 21: 47.

defining the seasons 38: § 937.

in Osage legend 27: 63.

in Tewa conception 29: 48 sq.

knowledge concerning 46: 417.

legends of 30: 260, 261-265.

mention of 33: 318.

myths and lore concerning 19: 257, 258, 442, 445, 503; 45: 178 sqq.

names of the 30: 260-265.

personification of 36: 51.

primitive conception of 15: 182, 183.

representation of 41: 322.

representation of, in decoration, Eastern United States pottery 20: 67, 100.

rites relating to 27: 177, 195.

songs relating to 45: 658 sq.

spittle and urine of 30: 260.

symbolized in Shell society 27: 513 sq., 517, 559, 560.

symbolized in tattooing 27: 504 sq.

See also Constellations; Evening Star; Morning Star; Star.

Starvation symbol 4: 154, 155.

Sta´stas, Haida clan of Masset 26: 411.

Stâ´tânnyĭk, Pima village 26: 23.

State

definition of 3: 215.

Omaha 3: 215-218.

State Rights, bearing of Removal struggle on 19: 129.

Statement, Financial. See Financial Statement.

Statistics

definition of 20: LXI.

elements of 20: LXIV.

need for collection of 20: LXII sq.

Statue, Wooden, described by J. Adair 42: 245.

Statues, Monolithic, mentioned by Brinton 34: 246.

Statuettes

clay, from different localities 2: 421.

clay, from Wolpi 2: 387.

clay, from Zuñi 2: 366.

wooden, from Wolpi 2: 395.

Stature

Eskimo 11: 177, 184; 46: 315, 316, 317, 326, 359, 364.

Indians, Eskimo, Yukon 46: 151, 159, 161, 162, 164, 229.

mention of 46: 265.

Seri 17: 136* sq.

Western Eskimo 46: 213-228, 229, 230, 238, 249, 251.

Status pictographs 4: 183.

Staunton, Va., trail passing 42: 760, 761.

Staups, Pima medicine-men 26: 60.

Stave Game of the Blackfeet 24: 56 sqq.

Staxa´dî, Tlingit town

affinity of 26: 413.

phratry and tribe of 26: 400.

See also Ka´ckle qoan.

Stays for oars in Eskimo boats 18: 218.

Stays-in-Tipi. See Goñk`oñ.

Stealing

among the Chickasaw 44: 220.

among the Eskimo 18: 293, 294, 296, 299, 300.

fish from otter 38: § 185.

punishment for 30: 183, 205; 44: 219.

See also Theft.

Steam, terms relating to 29: 54.

Steamboat, sign for 1: 388.

Steaming

as a treatment for disease 45: 463.

halibut 35: 246.

horn 35: 103, 107.

in pit 35: 257 sqq.

on red-hot stones 35: 335.

wood 35: 71-74, 88 sqq., 94.

Steaming-box 35: 265, 283, 288, 291, 297, 528.

Stearns, J. B.

relics from Chiriqui presented by 8: XXVI.

specimens in archeological collections of 6: 24, 41, 43, 45, 48, 49.

Stearns, R. E. C., on shell money 2: 239.

Steatite

aboriginal use of 15: 23.

bowls of 42: 9.

burial urn, California 1: 138.

distribution of 15: 106.

implements used for cutting 15: 68, 82, 111, 141.

influence of occurrence of, on pottery 20: 157.

manufacture of pipes from, South Appalachian province 20: 140.

method of quarrying 15: 108.

method of working 15: 27, 105, 149.

objects of, found in Little Falls 15: 68.

pipes, trade in 42: 736.

quarries, investigations in 15: LI, 113.

quarry, study of 16: XXIII, LXVII.

use of, as tempering material, Eastern United States pottery 20: 48.

use of, as tempering material, Middle Atlantic Coast pottery 20: 148, 151, 157.

utensils of, discussion of 15: 106.

various articles of 15: 133.

vessels, distribution of 15: 142.

See also Materials; Serpentine.

Steatopygy 46: 249.

Stebbins 46: 195, 199.

Steck, ——, selection of reserve by 18: 822.

Stecoee

attack on 42: 773.

destruction of 19: 49.

Stedman, ——, on English attempts to enlist Indian aid during the Revolution 19: 47.

Stedman, J. G., cited 30: 157, 159, 229, 328.

Steedman, Elsie Viault, contributor to Bureau 48: 1189.

Steel Implements among Eskimo, introduction of 18: 80, 85, 89, 91, 106.

Steel Traps among Eskimo, introduction of 18: 121, 122, 125.

Steele, E. S., acknowledgment to 30: 38.

Steele, John, commissioner to treat with Cherokee 5: 176.

Steensby, H. P. 46: 230, 231, 256, 331, 332, 333, 373.

Steenstrup, K. J. V. 46: 373.

Steering Gear of Eskimo boats 18: 217.

Steersman, payment of 35: 463.

Steever, Miss Laura W., work of 26: XXXI.

Stefánsson, V. 46: 166, 174, 254, 323.

Stehchass land cessions and reservations 18: 798, 818, 864, 872.

Steilacoom land cessions and reservations 18: 798, 818, 864, 872.

Stein, Robert

Eskimauan researches of 21: XII.

field observation by, on Eskimo settlements 22, i: XIV.

study of the Eskimo by 23: XV.

work of 19: XVIII.

Steinbrecker, F. X., material collected by 24: 653.

Steiner, Rev. Abraham, Cherokee missionary 19: 84.

Steiner Collection of stone implements, purchase of 22, i: XXXIX.

Steiner, Roland

collection by 19: XX sq.

pottery collected by 20: 41, 140.

Steinhauser, C. 46: 54.

Stellaria Media

medicinal constituents of 44: 305.

medicinal properties of 44: 302.

use of 44: 293, 360.

Steller, G. W., mention of 46: 330, 333.

Stemless

flints, description of 13: 143.

perforators, description of 13: 165.

Stemmed

flints, description of 13: 150.

perforators, description of 13: 167.

Stems

list of 40: 616.

of plants used as food 45: 481-484.

verbal, list of, not exhaustive 40: 27.

Stenhouse, T. B. H., cited on Mormonism 14: 790.

Stenhouse, Walter J., work of 34: 28.

Stentor Ursinus, use of hair for girdle 38: § 544.

Step-brother, term applied to 42: 83.

Step-child, term applied to 42: 83.

Step-daughter, term for 42: 92.

Step-log

of Yuman tribes 13: 357.

Zuñi etymology of 13: 361.

Step-mothers, Omaha 3: 268.

Step-sister, term bestowed upon 42: 83.

Step-son, term for 42: 92.

Stephen, Colonel ——, expedition against Cherokee under 19: 45.

Stephen. See Estevan.

Stephen, A. M.

acknowledgments to 8: 100; 14: 655; 19: 987.

aid by 7: XXIX.

anecdote of Hopi clowns related by 24: 716.

collection of primitive andirons or bosses of 8: 176.

data by, on Navaho houses 17: 702, 724.

discovery of ancient kiva type near Sikyatki by 8: 117.

material on traditional history of Tusayan collected by 8: 16-41.

on Acoma 29: 544.

on advent of clans at Walpi 19: 585.

on archery, Hopi 24: 390.

on archery, Tewa 24: 390.

on Awatobi kivas 17: 612.

on ball race, Hopi 24: 679.

on ball race, Tewa 24: 680.

on Cochiti 29: 439.

on Cohonimo Ghost dance 14: 812.

on determination of Hopi clans 19: 651.

on dice games, Navaho 24: 96, 162.

on dice games, Tewa 24: 190.

on distribution of Oraibi gentes 8: 104 sq.

on European games, Hopi 24: 796.

on hidden ball, Hopi 24: 363 sq.

on hidden ball, Navaho 24: 349.

on hidden ball, Tewa 24: 367.

on Hopi regeneration myth 14: 811.

on Hopi tradition of cliff ruins 16: 191.

on Horn house and Bat house 17: 590.

on Laguna 29: 540.

on migrations of Pakab clans 19: 508.

on Mishiptonga ruin 17: 590.

on Nambé Pueblo 29: 359.

on Navaho knowledge of Ghost dance 14: 810, 811.

on occupancy of Küküchomo 17: 587.

on orientation of Tusayan kivas 8: 115.

on origin of certain katcinas 17: 666.

on Pojoaque 29: 335.

on Puye 29: 237.

on racing terms, Hopi 24: 807.

on San Ildefonso 29: 304.

on Santa Clara 29: 241.

on Santo Domingo 29: 449.

on significance of structural plan of kiva 8: 135.

on Tesuque 29: 387.

on the Soyáluña 15: 268.

on traditions revealing early Hopi conditions 19: 648.

on wattling or lathing of kiva walls 8: 126.

opinion of, on Walpi architectural features 8: 72.

Powamû studies of 15: 274.

reference to 19: 578.

shinny terms furnished by 24: 635.

Snake dance studies of 15: 265.

Tusayan researches of 15: 251.

Tusayan tradition obtained by 13: 188.

typical kiva measurements by 8: 122.

work of 9: XXXII; 10: XVII sq.; 19: XLI.

Stephen, John, on pottery 41: 293.

Stephens, David, exposition of meaning of creation by 21: 138.

Stephens, John L.

mention of 1: 207-210.

on bas-reliefs at Labphak 19: 672.

on bas-reliefs at Palenque 19: 673.

on rock-hewn reservoirs at Uxmal 19: 692.

Travels in Central America by, cited 3: 64.

Stephenson, Dr. M. F., on rock carving 4: 23.

Stepped Figures

significance of 20: 100.

use of, in ornament, Middle Mississippi Valley 20: 93.

Stepping over a Man, objections to 30: 239, 271.

Stepping Stones to cavate lodges 13: 253.

Steps

absence of, in cliff village 16: 157.

and ladders, description of 8: 156-162.

cut in faces of cliffs 8: 191.

four symbolic 22, ii: 349.

or foot-holes of Walpi trail 8: 65.

to kivas 8: 114.

See also Foot-holes.

Steptoe, Colonel ——

defeat of command of 45: 128.

engaged in Indian war 45: 369.

fight of, with Chief Moses 14: 734.

Sterility

among the Pima 26: 186.

in Eskimo 46: 107.

Sterling, Mrs. P. J., group on plantation of, Mississippi 12: 259.

Sternberg, Dr. George M.

burial case discovered by 1: 162.

on grave mounds 1: 119.

Stevens, ——

on defeat of Creek and Cherokee in Georgia in 1781 19: 60.

on Pickens’s expedition in 1782 19: 60.

on Priber’s work 19: 37.

on treaties of De Witt’s Corners and Long Island 19: 54.

on treaty of Augusta, in 1763 19: 45.

on treaty of Hopewell 19: 62.

Stevens, Edward T.

aid of, acknowledged 5: 130.

cited on pestles in Santo Domingo 25: 103.

on Amazon drilling 13: 165.

on character of turtlebacks 13: 138.

on corn-crushers of lake-dwellers 13: 87.

on Eskimo stone chipping 13: 140.

on gorgets 13: 117.

on Pennacook plummet-like sinkers 13: 111.

on stone chipping 13: 141.

on Shasta stone flaking 13: 142, 172.

on stone collars found in Scotland 25: 168.

on use of perforated stones 13: 98.

on use of round stones as sinkers 13: 95.

on use of stone sinkers 13: 97.

Stevens, G. R., mound on land of, Arkansas 12: 224.

Stevens, Chief Priest Henry, Seneca informant 32: 50.

Stevens, Hon. Isaac I.

governor of Washington Territory 24: 173, 610, 636, 807.

on Cayuse and Klûkatät hostility 14: 738.

on Indian tribes 24: 391.

on the Cayuse 14: 744.

on the habitat of the Bannock 7: 109.

on the meaning of Yakima 14: 737.

on the Pĭskwaus 14: 736.

treaty of 1854 by 14: 751.

Stevens, John, quotation from Dictionary of 14: 66, 547.

Stevens, J. L., battlemented structures figured by 16: 246.

Stevenson, ——

changes inaugurated by 23: 379.

on petroglyphs at Track Rock Gap 19: 419.

Stevenson, James

Canyon de Chelly visited by 16: 81.

cavate lodges visited by 13: 223.

cited 30: 37.

cited on Navaho sand paintings 15: 266.

collection made by, in Zuñi 23: XLV.

collection of objects of Pueblo art by 6: XLIX.

contributor to Bureau 48: 1189.

exploration by 1: XXX; 5: XXIII, XXIV, 542.

field work of 6: XXVIII, XXIX.

former work of 13: XXXI.

illustrated catalogue of collection (1879) 2: 307-422.

illustrated catalogue of collection (1880) 2: 423-465.

illustrated catalogue of collection (1881) 3: 511-592.

notice of death and biographical sketch of 10: XXIV sq.

notice of paper on Hasjelti Dailjis by 8: XXXIV sqq.

obituary of 48: 1221.

on ceremonial use of colors by Zuñi 10: 623.

on pictographs 4: 60, 167, 194.

on Pojoaque 29: 335.

on pottery 4: 265, 293, 357.

on Santa Clara 29: 241.

on Sia 29: 517.

on Tesuque 29: 387.

paper by 8: 229, 285; 10: 210.

reference to memoir of 14: XLVIII.

reference to work of 11: 9, 14, 89.

ruins discovered by 17: 532.

visits Zuñi 30: 35.

work of 2: XXXVI; 3: 337; 7: XVIII, XXI, XXIII, XXIV sq.; 9: XXVII sqq.; 23: 17, 18, 19.

Stevenson, Col. James

material collected by 24: 211, 220 sq., 358, 361, 372, 373, 634, 740, 743, 747, 749, 755, 756.

on ceremony of Yebitchai, Navaho 24: 435 sqq.

on gaming rings, Navaho 24: 435.

Stevenson, Mrs. Matilda Coxe

acknowledgment to 29: 38.

ceremony described by 47: 945.

cited 33: 177.

cited on symbolic colors 11: 532.

collections made by 28: 20.

contributor to Bureau 48: 1189.

death of 36: 16, 34.

ethnological research by 32: 19.

explorations by 11: XXX.

material collected by 24: 495; 40: 10.

memoir by, on the Sia 11: 3.

memoir revised by 14: XLVIII.

memoir of, reference to 19: 971.

mention of 32: 9.

mention of Hotcauni by 21: 100.

model of shrine of Zuñi War-god arranged by 24: 33 sq.

model of Zuñi altar by 19: XLVIII.

myth recorded by 47: 547, 548.

obituary of 48: 1221.

office work by 20: XXII.

on a Zuñi spring 29: 310.

on archery, Zuñi 24: 396 sqq., 398 sq.

on ball race, Zuñi 24: 689-695, 697.

on “Beast-gods” 29: 43.

on cardinal birds 29: 43.

on cardinal colors 29: 42.

on cardinal identifications 29: 44.

on cardinal mountains 29: 44.

on cardinal serpents 29: 43.

on cardinal trees 29: 44.

on creation myth 31: 12.

on dice games, Keres 24: 123 sq.

on dice games, Zuñi 24: 217 sqq., 222, 223.

on earth deity 29: 51 sq.

on European games, Zuñi 24: 801.

on hidden ball, Keres 24: 353.

on hidden ball, Zuñi 24: 381 sq.

on hoop and pole, Zuñi 24: 526 sq.

on Keresan Cannibal giants 17: 665.

on Keresan Snake dance 16: 305, 309, 310.

on quoits, Zuñi 24: 727.

on Salt Mother 29: 537.

on sanctity of mountain peaks 31: 12.

on Sandia Mountains 29: 513, 514.

on Santo Domingo 29: 449.

on shinny, Zuñi 24: 647.

on shuttlecock, Zuñi 24: 720 sq.

on Sia 29: 519.

on Stone Lion’s shrine 29: 419 sq.

on Tewa philosophy 31: 13.

on Tewa rain priests 31: 13.

on Tewa religion 31: 13 sq.

on the Sia kisi 16: 297.

on tossed ball 24: 711.

on unclassified games, Zuñi 24: 787.

on Zuñi ceremonials 15: 265, 308, 309, 310, 311, 312.

on Zuñi claim to Sichumovi 21: 26.

on Zuñi color symbolism 15: 308.

on Zuñi name for sun 29: 46.

paper by 34: 26; 36: 30; 37: 27.

paper on textile fabrics and dress of Pueblo Indians by 31: 15.

previous writings of, on Zuñi 23: XLVI.

references to 19: 982; 29: 11.

researches of 6: XXIX; 14: XLIV, 359; 16: XX, XXIV, XXVIII, XXXII, XXXVII, XXXIX, XLI, XLIV, XLVIII, LII, LVI, LXXV.

review of report by 11: XXXIX.

specimens collected by 36: 33.

studies of, in Amerindian symbolism 20: 100.

study of fraternities and cults by 19: XLVII.

study of Zuñi myths and ceremonials by 23: XI.

systematic research by 33: 19.

work of 7: XXV; 13: XXVI, XXX, XXXVIII; 15: XXII, XXIV, XXV, XXVII, XXX, XXXIV, XXXVIII, XLI, XLIV, XLVI, XLVIII, LIII, LVI, LXI, LXIV, LXVII, LXXXVII, XCI; 17: LIV; 18: XXVII sq., XXXII, XLIV, XLVII; 19: XXVII sq.; 22, i: XXXVI; 23: 18, 19; 24: XIV sqq., XXVII, XXVIII, XXIX, XXXII; 25: X, XV sq., XXII; 26: XVII sq., XXVIII; 27: 7 sq.; 28: 10 sq.; 30: 10, 15, 25, 31-102; 34: 14 sq.; 35: 22; 36: 16 sq.

Zuñi studies of 21: XXX.

Stevenson, Matthew F., material collected by 24: 97.

Stevenson, Mrs. Tilly E.

on the religious life of the Zuñi child 5: L-LIII, 533-555

See also Stevenson, Mrs. Matilda C.

Stewart, Rev. T. C., teacher to the Chickasaw 44: 177.

Stewart, T. Dale

collection by 48: 20.

mention of 46: 164, 238, 247, 254, 295, 296.

work of 45: 14 sqq.

Stick and Ring Game, Omaha 3: 337; 24: 514.

Stick Counting Game 3: 338; 24: 229, 259.

Stick Games

description of 45: 130.

general account of 24: 44.

implements for 24: 33.

played by the 24:

Achomawi 257.

Ataakut 233.

Chinook 240 sq.

Clallam 249.

Dakota 228 sq.

Dakota, Teton 258.

Haida 259-263.

Hupa 233-236.

Hurons 241 sqq.

Klamath 248.

Kwakiutl 263.

Makah 264.

Omaha 259.

Pomo 247.

Puyallup 250 sqq.

Saklan 248.

Songish 254.

Stikine 244.

Takulli 236 sqq.

Tlingit 245, 246.

Twana 256 sq.

Washo 265.

Yurok 265.

Zuñi 266.

Stick-in-Sand, hidden ball game, Maricopa 24: 371.

Stick Indians

games of the 24: 196.

See also Athapascans.

Stick Leaf

folklore concerning 30: 84 sq.

use of, in medicine 30: 56.

Stick-seed, use of 45: 474.

Stick Swallowing by the Hopi 17: 664.

Stickney, Gardner P.

acknowledgment to 19: 1105.

cited on use of wild rice 14: 291.

wild rice harvesting illustration published by 19: 1057.

Stickney, William, a Ponca commissioner 15: 192.

Sticks

for cord making 38: § 53, 54.

for counting 38: § 939.

notched, for recording events 17: 142.

notched, use of, in Hopi festivals 21: 56.

painted, bundles of, used in Navaho medicine ceremonial 8: 252, 254.

Sticky Head 33: 133.

Stietshoi, a Coeur d’Alêne synonym 14: 733.

Stiggins, ——, a source of Creek ethnology 42: 679.

Stikâ´yĭ. See Stecoee.

Stikine, Tlingit tribe

clans and house groups of 26: 402.

history of the 26: 411.

mention of the 26: 396.

phratries and clans of 26: 399.

stick games of the 24: 244.

Stillborn

burial of 47: 214.

ceremony for 47: 300.

food offered for 47: 299.

prayer feathers for 47: 318.

prayer stick for 47: 299.

regarded as supernaturals 47: 341.

Stillingia, species of, used medicinally 42: 662.

Stillwell, Miss Margaret Bingham

copying of French-Miami dictionary by 32: 29; 33: 32.

transcription of manuscript by 34: 24.

Stilts

common to the 24:

Hopi 731.

Maya 731.

Shoshoni 732.

Wichita 731.

Zuñi 731, 732.

of the Guiana Indians 38: § 618.

Stilwell, ——, services of, as scout 17: 214.

Stimelacoweche

name interpreted 42: 34.

Osochi “king” 42: 34.

Stimulants and Narcotics 38: p. 240-247 (Ch. XVI).

Sting-ray

barb for arrowheads 38: § 128.

leaf plate 38: § 453.

pattern of fan 38: § 367, 372-374.

string figure of 38: § 701.

use of, for toothache 30: 371.

wounds caused by 38: § 929.

Stinking Bird. See Bunia.

Stinson, Floyd, description of Angel Group Indians by 12: 556.

Stipa Spartea 33: 66.

Stipple Decoration

Florida Peninsula 20: 126 sq.

See also Indenting; Punctures.

Stirling, M. W.

acknowledgment to 48: 29.

appointment of, as Chief of the Bureau 46: 1, 16.

archeological collection by 48: 21.

crania and skeletal parts collected by 48: 20, 21.

work of 41: 102; 46: 1 sqq.; 47: 1 sq.; 48: 3 sqq.

Stirpiculture among the Seri 17: 158*, 284*.

Stirring Paddles

Guiana Indian 38: § 378.

Kwakiutl 35: 298.

See also Spoons.

Stith, William, quoted on Virginia’s Indian policy 18: 564.

Stkahmish. See Dwamish.

Stlax̣ai´ux̣ Division, basketry of the 41: 442 sq.

Stlūk

value of, in trade 41: 158.

See also Storage Baskets.

Sto´am O´himal. See White People.

Stobshaddat, a Yä´kîmâ synonym 14: 737.

Stock

cattle first issued to Dakota 4: 145.

Cherokee losses of, in Civil War 19: 149.

raising by Cherokee 19: 82.

Seri consumption of 17: 205*.

Seri methods of killing 17: 204* sq.

Stock Creek, trail along 42: 795.

Stock, Linguistic, definition of 7: 11.

Stockaded Villages among the Indians 19: 493.

Stockades

description of 42: 438.

where found 42: 438.

See also Palisades.

Stockbridge, treaties of 18: 774, 780, 814 sqq.

Stockbridge Indian

cessions for 18: 730, 742.

land cession 14: 22, 26, 31.

land cessions and reservations by 18: 774, 778, 780, 814 sqq., 854.

land purchase at Green Bay 14: 23.

populations and lands of 14: 31.

population of 7: 51.

See also New York Indian.

Stockbridge Language

examples from the 28: 238, 284.

notes on the 28: 290.

Stockings of the Eskimo 9: 129.

Stockman, A. J. 46: 53, 54.

Stocks. See Peoples.

Stockslager, S. M., aboriginal workshops on farm of 44: 526.

Stockwell, R. A., assistance rendered by 47: 10.

Stoddard, Amos, cited 12: 629.

Stoicism

among Siouan Indians 15: 170.

display of 42: 418, 457.

of the Indians 46: 525.

Stokes, Agent ——, on killing of Ridges and Boudinot 19: 134.

Stokes, Montfort

at Fort Gibson Council, 1834 17: 169.

commissioner to report on country assigned to Indians of the West 5: 251.

commissioner to treat with Cherokee 5: 249.

treaty commissioner in 1837 17: 170.

Stolen Property, power to recover, claimed by Indian medicine-men 9: 461.

Stoll, Dr. Otto

cited by Goodman on Cakchikel language 19: 809.

on Aguacateca and other numerals above ten 19: 905.

on Cakchikel numerals 19: 899.

on definition of ahau 16: 263.

on formation of Mayan number names 19: 865.

on Huastica numeral system 19: 894.

on Ixil numerals 19: 904 sq.

on Mame number names 19: 864.

on names of numbers in Mayan dialects 19: 861 sqq.

on old and new Mayan numeral system 19: 891.

on Pipil number names 19: 867.

on Pokonchi numerals 19: 901.

on signification of vuich 16: 228.

on Tzotzil and other numerals 19: 906.

on Zoquean number names 19: 873.

Stoluckwhamish. See Dwamish.

Stomach

fat, of mountain goat 35: 432.

how treated 30: 44, 45, 56, 60.

of animals, Eskimo clothing made of 18: 42.

of animals, Eskimo floats made of 18: 141, 188.

of seal 35: 453, 454, 455.

Stomach Disorders, remedy used for 42: 657.

Stomp Dance

at end of ball game 42: 463.

following busk 42: 567.

medicines used at 42: 564.

object of 42: 547.

preceding the busk 42: 550.

time for holding 42: 550.

Tukabahchee, description of 42: 557 sq.

Stone, A. J. 46: 150, 229, 230, 231.

Stone, Charles P.

identification by 17: 51.

notes on Seri by 17: 99 sq.

Stone, H. B., killed at Wounded Knee 14: 872.

Stone, Livingston

material collected by 24: 241.

on stick game, Winnimen 24: 241.

Stone, Col. William H., on racket, Mohawk 24: 591.

Stone, W. L., on Sir William Johnson 19: 203.

Stone

adzes 38: § 12.

arrowheads of Guiana Indians 38: § 128.

arrowheads of the Omaha 13: 287.

ax from Homolobi, figure showing 22, i: 102.

axes of the Eskimo 46: 67.

axes of the Omaha 13: 278.

baking oven 38: § 361.

balls from Pueblo Viejo ruins, description of 22, i: 183.

beads made of 38: § 76.

bearing Cherokee letters, from mound 12: 393, 394.

birds from Woodruff Butte, described and figured 22, i: 135.

bridge of, in Iroquoian cosmology 21: 309.

celts made of 38: § 6-9, 11.

chest ornaments of 38: § 537.

classification of, in implements 44: 96 sq.

classification of peoples from use of implements of 18: XXXVII sq.

corrals of 8: 214.

culture, implements, industry, Yukon 46: 64, 68, 69, 82.

culture, old 46: 144.

effect of use of, in chimney hoods 8: 172.

enclosures in southern Arizona 8: 216.

Eskimo house fittings of 18: 244, 253.

Eskimo implements and utensils of 18: 63, 65, 75, 80-84, 91 sqq., 112, 122, 126, 127, 145, 146, 148, 157, 159, 171 sq., 176, 180 sqq., 186, 188, 189.

Eskimo ornaments made of 18: 46-49.

Eskimo surgical instruments made of 18: 309 sq.

Eskimo tobacco implements made of 18: 280, 283.

fetish from Pueblo Viejo ruins, cut showing 22, i: 186.

flags used to floor Tusayan kivas 8: 121.

from Four-mile ruin, used in belt frame, description of 22, i: 159 sq.

from Four-mile ruin, figure showing 22, i: 160.

grater 38: § 334, 335.

graves or cists 1: 113.

hatchets from Pueblo Viejo ruins, collection of 22, i: 183.

industry, primitive, Bonasila 46: 60.

knife, Guiana Indian 38: § 13.

knife, Omaha 13: 278.

lamps, ornate 46: 34, 55, 136, 173.

means of obtaining, in Zuñi 8: 139.

mention of 35: 1224.

mounds 1: 118.

objects from shrine at Kintiel, mention of 22, i: 127 sq.

objects of 44: 72-105.

objects of, used as fetishes 47: 278 sq.

occurrence of symbolic designs engraved on 20: 101.

pestle and mortar 38: § 382.

pictographs on 10: 205 sq.

polishing, sharpening 46: 135.

power of, to melt ice 32: 185.

roof drains, curious forms of 8: 154.

scraper 38: § 16.

shelters, possible remains of, at Payupki 8: 60.

signs for 1: 386, 515.

size, character and finish of, in Pueblo ruins 8: 55, 58, 60, 138.

slabs, formerly used to close doorways 8: 188.

slabs from Pueblo ruins in Arizona 22, i:

description of 104 sqq., 160 sqq., 185 sq.

figures showing 161, 185, 186.

perforations in 106, 160 sqq.

spear head 38: § 147.

transformation into 35: 1216.

use of, for building 42: 688 sq.

use of, in aboriginal art 15: 21.

use of, to magically create barrier to pursuer 32: 675.

utilization of, for implement 15: 146.

vessels, copied in pottery 4: 447.

wedges used in Pueblo wall finish 8: 140, 142.

work in, suggesting Mexican influence 20: 42.

See also Perforated Stones; Rock; Stone Age; etc.; Stones.

Stone Age

in Old and New World 34: 53.

Yukon 46: 58.

Stone Age Man, work on 42: 729.

Stone Amulets, Antillean

classification of 25: 140-145.

differences in form of 25: 147 sq.

general discussion of 25: 138 sqq.

similarity between Antillean and Mexican 25: 146.

uses of 25: 146 sq.

See also Amulets.

Stone Art

classification of 14: XXXVII.

memoir on 13: XLIV, XLIX, 47-178.

researches in 15: LI, LV, LIX.

Stone Articles

from Cochiti 2: 459.

from Cuyamunque 2: 435.

from Jemez 2: 452.

from Nambé 2: 436.

from Old Pecos 2: 418.

from Old Pojuaque 2: 441.

from Pojuaque 2: 438.

from San Ildefonso 2: 460.

from San Juan 2: 456.

from Santa Ana 2: 458.

from Santa Clara 2: 441.

from Santo Domingo 2: 450.

from Silla 2: 454.

from Taos 2: 464.

from Tesuque 2: 410, 450.

from Wolpi 2: 375.

from Zuñi 2: 337.

mention of 2: 320.

mineral composition of 2: 320.

See also Stone Implements.

Stone Artifacts, Pima 26: 108-112.

Stone Axes

explained as thunderbolts 30: 270.

search for 30: 220-223.

source of 30: 219, 223, 237, 363.

Stone Balls, Antillean 25: 110.

Stone Birds, Antillean 25: 195.

Stone Boiling, a custom derived from Indians 41: 607.

Stone Calf, surrender of Cheyenne under 17: 212.

Stone Chipping by Arizona tribes 14: 275.

Stone Close, anciently used 8: 192, 193.

Stone Coat

assists Seneca hunters 32: 439.

dog belonging to 32: 178.

fight with 32: 344.

Iroquoian concept of 32: 64.

killing of, with basswood club 32: 330, 438.

mention of 32: 564.

origin of 32: 64.

unable to look upward 32: 440.

woman, calls beavers and eats them 32: 438.

Stone Coats

defeat of 32: 261.

defeat of, by Hawenniyo 32: 441.

destroyed by fire 32: 445.

encounter with 32: 683.

mention of 32: 61, 63, 64, 65.

name due to false etymology 32: 63.

Stone Collars

distribution of 25: 214.

general description and classification of 25: 159 sqq.

purpose of 25: 167-172, 172 sq.

slender 25: 163-167.

Stone Fort, midden at 34: 159.

Stone Giant of the Iroquois, Atotarho 2: 53.

Stone Giantess, Iroquois myth 2: 62.

Stone Giants

extermination of 2: 59.

of Iroquois mythology 2: 53.

powers of 2: 53.

shape of 2: 53.

See also Stone Coats.

Stone Giant’s Challenge, Iroquois myth 2: 63.

Stone God, belief in the 11: 447.

Stone Hammer 35: 578, 588, 594, 595.

Stone Heads 25: 133 sqq., 264 sq.

Stone Heaps

as memorials to the dead 42: 391.

marks of honor for the dead 44: 230.

Stone Houses

of Diomedes 46: 172.

of Little Diomede 46: 183.

of Norton Bay 46: 182.

of Norton Sound 46: 182.

of Seward Peninsula 46: 172, 183.

of the Eskimo 11: 228.

Stone Idols

Antillean 25: 178 sq.

Mexican, Altamira 25: 278 sqq.

Mexican, Cempoalan and Xico 25: 247 sq., 266 sqq.

Mexican, Tampico 25: 280.

See also Fetishes; Idols; Stone Images; Zemis.

Stone Images

Eastern United States 20: 41.

representation of Hano warrior gods by 21: 21.

Stone Implements

absence of, at Cuñopavi altar 16: 287.

absence of, in Cipaulovi ceremony 16: 279.

burial of sherds resembling, Florida Peninsula 20: 119.

character of 15: 21.

from Awatobi 17: 625 sq.

from Bonasila 46: 142, 144.

from Eskimo region 46: 173.

from Honanki 17: 571.

from Lake Superior 13: XXVIII.

from Ohio 13: XXVII.

from Pueblo ruins, description of 22, i: 102 sqq., 133, 159 sq., 183 sqq.

from Pueblo ruins, figures showing 22, i: 102, 182, 183, 184.

from Pueblo ruins, Rust collection of, purchase of 22, i: XXXIX.

from Pueblo ruins, Steiner collection of, purchase of 22, i: XXXIX.

from Sikyatki 17: 729.

from Yukon 46: 58, 134.

in cavate lodges 13: 223, 224.

of Arizona tribes 14: 256.

of the Menomini 14: 266.

of the Potomac-Chesapeake province 15: XXV, XXXVII, XCIV, 13-152.

on Oraibi altar 16: 291.

Seri, census of 17: 248*.

Seri, classes of 17: 10, 234* sq., 248*, 255*.

Seri, specimens of 17: 235*-247*.

Steiner collections of 21: XXXIV.

study of 13: XXXVI.

use of, in trephining 16: 59.

See also Archeological Objects; Implements; Stone Articles; Stones; Tools.

Stone Indians, an Assiniboin band 46: 430.

Stone Man. See Nûñyunu´wĭ.

Stone Masks

Antillean 25: 83.

mention of 3: 76.

Stone Necklace, death of 17: 283.

Stone Objects

collection of 3: 431, 442, 453, 457, 465, 470, 478, 490, 520-587.

See also Stone Implements; and references given there.

Stone of the Giants, Mexico 10: 133.

Stone Pipes

Eastern United States 20: 44, 140, 172.

variation in form of 20: 174.

Stone Rings

mention of 25: 219, 251 sqq.

See also Stone Collars.

Stone-slab Graves

beneath floor 41: 499, 519, 520, 601.

construction of 41: 549.

description of 41: 520 sq., 523, 528 sq., 537, 541.

double 41: 532.

in mound 41: 510.

typical of Middle Tennessee 41: 548.

See also Burials; Graves.

Stone Steps

of Pescado 8: 95.

of Tusayan 8: 157.

Stone Tablets of the Northwest, probable age of 20: 193.

Stone-throwing Game

played by the 24:

Bannock 728.

Tewa 728.

Stone Vessels, Eastern United States 20: 25, 60.

Stone Village, explorations in 7: XVIII-XXVIII.

Stone-working

Antillean 25: 92, 109, 132, 219.

methods of 27: 338.

origin of 27: 70.

See also Archeological Objects; Stone Amulets; Stone Balls; etc.

Stone Yokes

closed form of 25: 253.

open form of 25: 253-257.

theories as to use of 25: 259 sqq.

Stoneman, Lieut. George, survey by 26: 31.

Stones

barrel-shaped 44: 91.

circles of, made by girls 45: 282.

for counting 38: § 939.

green, barter in 30: 210, 290 sq., 365.

green, description of 30: 291.

green, talismans 30: 290 sq., 332.

heated, use of, in boiling water 20: 26 sq.

hot, for cooking food 35: 244, 264, 277, 300, 335, 418 sq., 439, 481, 553.

hot, for steaming 35: 258, 501.

hot, for steaming wood or horn 35: 71, 87, 94, 105.

incised 44: 91.

incised and perforated 34: 148 sq.

rare, used for sacred purposes 41: 600.

rectangular, piles of 41: 565 sq.

rubbing 44: 92.

spherical 44: 90.

symbolism of 27: 45, 171 sq., 587.

tarred 44: 91.

thrown on body of shaman 31: 344, 477.

two-lobed 44: 90.

use of, in finishing, Eastern United States pottery 20: 51, 54, 55, 56, 57, 59, 63, 84, 135, 136, 161, 185.

use of, in inlaying, South Appalachian pottery 20: 131.

See also Stone; etc.

Stones, Perforated, use of, by Pueblo Indians 22, i: 186.

Stones, Problematical

mention of 34: 149-152.

See also Problematical Objects.

Stoney, ——, ethnologic specimens collected by 18: 186, 187, 203, 284.

Stoney, Lieutenant ——, investigations of Athapascan habitat by 7: 53.

Stoney Indians. See Assiniboin.

Stonework

at Oraibi 8: 144.

Coeur d’Alêne 45: 40 sqq.

Mormon and Pueblo, comparison of 8: 148.

of Central America 34: 58.

of Flathead group 45: 326.

of Mexico 34: 58.

of Okanagon 45: 217 sq.

of the Greater Antilles 34: 58.

Shumopovi 8: 75.

Stony Mountain, in Pima song 26: 309.

Stony Point 46: 116.

Stools

of ancient Chiriqui 6: 154 sqq.

three-legged, use of 42: 689.

used by Eskimo in catching seal 9: 255.

used by the Pueblos 8: 212, 213.

See also Benches; Duhos.

Stopper-like Objects

Eastern United States pottery 20: 35 sq., 100.

See also Tools.

Stoppers

for Eskimo hunting floats 18: 140 sqq.

for Eskimo needle cases 18: 103 sq.

for Eskimo water bags 18: 74.

Storage

cist, described and figured 13: 221, 250.

cists in cliff ruins, discussion of 16: 166, 197.

facilities of Pueblo dwellings 8: 57, 62, 103, 109, 143, 144, 182, 209.

houses 46: 182.

need of large vessels for 20: 60.

of food 45: 342.

of water, pottery for 4: 284.

room, in cavate lodge 13: 228, 229.

room, in cliff dwellings 13: 345, 350; 16: 130, 132.

vessels of pottery 4: 371.

See also Cist; Granaries; Domestic Pottery; Storehouse; Storerooms.

Storage Baskets

description of 41: 205 sq.

shape of 41: 137.

terms for 41: 396.

use of 41: 197 sq.

See also Baskets.

Storehouse

of Indian tribes 19: 433.

See also Granaries; Storage.

Storerooms

of the Eskimo 18: 795, 797.

See also Storage.

Stories (1) added in cliff buildings 4: 479.

Stories (2)

and story-tellers, Cherokee 19: 230, 232, 236 sqq., 428 sqq.

of Northern Indians 11: 260, 327.

See also Story; Tales.

Storing

wild rice 19: 1071 sq.

wild rice, mechanical means employed in 19: 1072.

wild rice, reasons for 19: 1071 sq.

See also Storage.

Storm Cloud, the, in Pima legend 28: 43, 60.

Storm God in Hindu mythology 16: 221.

Storms

destruction by, of remains 46: 363.

destructive to wild rice 19: 1027, 1100.

mention of 46: 75, 76, 86.

in Seri waters 17: 45 sqq.

rousing of 30: 267.

See also Rain; Tempest; Thunder; Weather; Wind.

Stormy Weather 46: 91, 101, 104, 107, 116, 117, 118, 119, 121, 122.

Storrs, Henry R., policy toward Cherokee denounced by 5: 288.

Story

of a feud 45: 259 sq.

of famous sheep hunt 45: 243 sqq.

of Ḷeḷegēde, Q!omk·!ut!es, Kwag·uł 35: 1117.

of the Naensx·ä of the Koskima 35: 1256.

regarding first horses 45: 249 sq.

See also Stories (2).

Storytelling

custom connected with 42: 521.

See also Myths; Stories (2); Story.

Stott Ranch Ruin

location and character of 22, i: 168.

pottery from, character of 22, i: 167.

Stouffer, T. L.

bid of, for Casa Grande repair 15: 328, 338.

contract with, for Casa Grande repair 15: 334.

Stout, A. B.

quoted on Lake Koshkonong mounds 37: 100.

quoted on linear mounds 37: 81 sq.

theory of, regarding linear mounds 37: 84.

work of, on Wisconsin archeology 37: 76.

Stout, Mrs. G., material collected by 24: 149.

Stout, J. H., agent for Pima 26: 34.

Stoves

among the Kiowa 17: 352.

of the Menomini 14: 256.

See also Fireplace.

Strachey, William

mention of shell knives by 2: 202.

on Powhatan games 24: 232, 622, 699.

Strada. See Estrada.

Straight Head, a delegate to Washington 14: 891.

Straight-throwing Game, Tepehuan 24: 154.

Strainers

blue grama used for 30: 83.

of basketry 13: 17.

Straits of Anian, belief in 17: 55 sq.

Stramonium. See Datura.

Strand Plaiting

mention of 38: § 42.

with overcasting 38: § 43.

Strange Boy, Eskimo legend of 18: 490-494.

Strangers

treatment of, Creek 42: 334.

treatment of, Eskimo 18: 294, 295.

Stranger’s House 38: § 804.

Strangulation, how treated by Zuñi 30: 52.

Straps for knapsack 38: § 61, 62.

Stratman, Henry F., cave on farm of 44: 466-471.

Stratman Cave, investigations in 41: 91 sq.

Stratton, Miss ——, work of 25: XXV.

Stratton, C. L., shell pins collected by 2: 215.

Strauch, Captain ——

on painted skulls 3: 94.

on South Sea masks 3: 98.

Strauss, L. 46: 122.

Strauss, S. W., acknowledgment to 44: 32.

Straw

abode made by Spaniards 8: 138, 224.

ceremonial use of 15: 287.

use of, as tempering material, Eastern United States pottery 20: 46.

use of paddle wrapped with, in finishing Mandan pottery 20: 198.

Strawberry

chemical composition of 19: 1081.

festival of the Iroquois 2: 115.

myth concerning 19: 259, 443, 468.

use of 45: 487.

wild, mention of 33: 84.

wild, use of 44: 289.

See also Fragaria Virginiana.

Strawberry, California, use of 45: 488, 509.

Straws, game of the 24: 231, 241 sqq.

Streams

deification of 11: 370.

in cliff-ruin region 16: 84.

known to the Omaha 27: 89-94.

See also Rivers.

Strebel, Dr. H.

on art products of Totonac 25: 250.

on Cempoalan ruins 25: 234.

on meaning of stone yokes 25: 260.

on open stone yokes 25: 253.

stone head figured by 25: 265.

yoke figured by 25: 256.

Strength

Eastern United States pottery 20: 57, 58, 151.

influence of tempering on 20: 46 sq.

influence of use of roulette and paddle on 20: 75, 135 sq.

Strength, Physical

of the Assiniboin 46: 529.

of the Eskimo 11: 268.

of the Eskimo of Yukon 46: 151, 164.

of the Western Eskimo 46: 213-227, 249.

Streptorus Amplexifolius 45: 459, 486.

Streptorus Roseus

mention of 45: 467.

use of 44: 293, 360.

Stretchers for dressing skins, Eskimo 18: 116, 125.

String

bina 38: § 63.

figures and tricks with 38: p. 500-550.

for bow 38: § 127.

trick of the Maya 24: 762.

String Musical Instruments 38: § 571, 572.

Strings

for counting with 38: § 939.

knotted, as message bearer 14: 659.

knotted, for recording events 17: 142.

use of, for mnemonic purposes 10: 223.

See also Cord; String; Twine.

Stripes, Vertical, use of, in design 41: 242-245, 273-287.

Strips

building of clay vessels by, Eastern United States 20: 50 sq., 54, 56, 57, 117, 135, 161.

See also Fillets; Manufacture.

Stromanthe Sanguinea, use of, for pegalls 38: § 100.

Strombus Shells

columellae of, used in manufacture of beads 2: 224.

columellae of, used in manufacture of pendants 2: 208.

columellae of, used in manufacture of pins 2: 215.

used as vessels 2: 191, 194, 197.

used in manufacture of celts 2: 204.

used in manufacture of gorgets 2: 295.

Strong, Moses, mounds described by 12: 52, 55.

Strong Man, Eskimo legend of 18: 499.

Strube, Leopold B.

acknowledgment to 25: 161.

stone collar owned by 34: 189, 193.

Struble, Henry, flint on farm of 44: 526.

Structural Features of kivas, similarity of 8: 129.

Structure of baskets 41: 167-195.

Structures, Social and Ceremonial, changes in 42: 191.

Strum, G. P., aid of, acknowledged 5: 130.

Strutt, Joseph, quoted on magic cakes 9: 547.

Strychnos Pseudo-quina, febrifuge 38: § 927.

Strychnos sp., use of, for arrow poison 38: § 121.

Stuart, Granville, on Shoshoni hand game 24: 314.

Stuart, James, agent of Tennessee to treat with Cherokee 5: 179.

Stuart, King of England James, quoted on magic knots 9: 569.

Stuart, Capt. John

capture and release of 19: 44.

life of 19: 203.

refuge of defeated Cherokee with 19: 53.

treaty negotiated by 19: 45.

Stuart, Robert, on dependence of fur trade on aboriginal production 19: 1104.

Stuart Island, mention of 46: 195.

Stuart’s Lake, water-tight basketry of 41: 133.

Stubbs, C. H., on Pennsylvania steatite quarry 15: 108.

Stubbs, Stephen, mystery decoration of 11: 405.

Stubbs, midden at 34: 91 sq.

Study

of Pueblo pottery as illustrative of Zuñi culture growth 4: 467-521.

of the Troano manuscript 3: 10, 14, 17, 19, 20, 22, 23, 25, 37, 38.

of unwritten languages 2: XVII.

Stumbling Bear

death of son of 17: 358.

house built for 17: 342.

in Kiowa fight of 1864 17: 315.

in Washita council of 1872 17: 191.

on the Arikara 17: 158.

See also Set-ĭmkía.

Stump, man converted into 32: 271, 272.

Stuntz, A. C.

on Ojibwa curing wild rice 19: 1066.

on thrashing wild rice by treading 19: 1068.

on tying wild rice 19: 1058.

Stupidity, signs for 1: 303.

Sturavrik Cívanaváaki, legendary Pima settlement 28: 51.

Sturgeon

chemical composition of 19: 1081.

in Menomini myth 14: 202.

scales of, used in medicine 14: 93.

See also Fish.

Sturgis, Colonel ——, in Nez Percé war 14: 714.

Sturgis, A.

acknowledgment to 6: 409.

cited 6: 491.

Sturm, Dr. J. J., Comanche persuaded to surrender by 17: 214.

Stuwī´x, Athapascan, mention of 41: 156.

Stuwī´xamux̣ᵘ, mention of 41: 133.

Stuyvesant, Peter, charter granted by 18: 616.

Suaedae, Pima food plants 26: 71, 78.

Suamca Mission, reference to 28: 56.

Suarez Aganiez, wounded at Cibola 14: 388.

Suarez de Figueroa, Gomez. See Figueroa.

Suarez de Peralta, Juan

on return of Coronado 14: 402.

reminiscences of Coronado’s departure by 14: 364.

Suaso Aniceta, reference to 29: 121.

Suavastika. See Swastika.

Subaipuri. See Sobaipuri.

Subaquatic Monsters, belief in 11: 386.

Subaquatic Powers, worship of 11: 424, 438.

Subgentes

discussion of 27: 136, 137.

Omaha, importance of 3: 258.

Omaha, mention of 3: 215, 225, 230, 235, 241, 242, 245, 248, 249.

Omaha, referred to in Aⁿba-he-be’s tradition 3: 222, 223.

Omaha, sections of 3: 215, 237, 239, 240.

Omaha, subsections of 3: 239.

Subibizu, moldy maize-bread loaves for the manufacture of drink 38: § 264.

Subina, number names of 19: 863.

Subjunctive Mode, Algonquian

Cree 28: 246 sq., 248, 265, 269, 270.

Delaware 28: 246, 260, 265, 268, 275-279.

Eastern Central Algonquian 28: 237 sq.

East Main Cree 28: 269.

Fort Totten Cree 28: 241 sq., 245 sqq., 252.

Fox 28: 248, 254, 259, 260, 265, 269, 272, 274, 288.

Menominee 28: 246, 251 sq., 269.

Micmac 28: 245, 269.

Montagnais 28: 248, 260.

Natick 28: 234, 260, 265.

Ojibwa 28: 245, 246, 249, 260, 262 sq., 266, 267, 268 sq.

Ottawa 28: 246, 260, 266, 268, 269.

Peoria 28: 245, 260, 265, 268, 269, 270, 271.

Potawatomi 28: 268.

Shawnee 28: 255, 260, 265, 269.

See also Suppositive Mode.

Subjunctive-Participial Mode, Algonquian

Cree 28: 239, 240, 245.

Fox 28: 245.

Ojibwa 28: 245.

Submission, signals for 1: 531.

Subsistence, means of, of Point Barrow Eskimo 9: 61-65.

Substances on which pictographs are made 10: 205-217.

Substantiation, principles of 20: XXXI-XXXV.

Subterranean character of kivas 8: 63, 72, 112, 113.

Subterranean Monsters, belief in 11: 386.

Subterranean Powers, worship of 11: 424, 438.

Subterranean Rooms, Casa Grande 28: 40, 97, 101, 102.

Sucaah land cessions and reservations 18: 782.

Succession

laws of 35: 1107.

mention of 35: 824, 852, 863, 901, 937 sq., 967, 973, 975, 985, 994, 998, 999, 1001, 1002, 1021 sq., 1038, 1078, 1089, 1090, 1091, 1092, 1107, 1111, 1204, 1350, 1351.

rules of 35: 1087.

to office 47: 254 sq.

See also Property.

Suck, The, myths concerning 19: 312, 347, 464 sq.

Suckemos, —— 46: 329.

Sucking

practice of, by novices 23: 502.

process of 23: 415.

Suckling

of animals 38: § 716.

to an advanced age 38: § 909.

Suction, practice of, in disease 38: § 925.

Sudascon, Pima ranch 26: 20.

Sudatories of Siouan Indians 15: 172.

Sudis Gigas. See Warapaima.

Suds

bathing with 23: 178.

making of 23: 178.

making of, by Sia Indians 23: 175.

of yucca used in Navaho medicine ceremonial 8: 251, 257, 258.

plant from which made 30: 93.

Suet of mountain goat 35: 429.

Sufferer’s Land

cession of 18: 666.

history of 18: 667 sqq.

Suffixes

occurring in basketry terms 41: 398 sq.

use of, in Mayan number names 19: 864 sq.

Sugar

cane, cultivation of 38: § 246.

drink made of 38: § 267.

making, mention of 33: 100, 101.

making, pottery used for, in Eastern United States 20: 24, 31 sqq., 58, 60.

method of obtaining 46: 584.

mill, mention of 38: § 383.

source of supply of 42: 692.

use of, as poison antidote 38: § 930.

use of, in snake bite 38: § 929.

See also Maple Sugar.

Sugar Bowl, ceremonial tipping of 40: 40.

Sugar Camp, opening of 44: 309.

Sugar Island, reservation of 18: 756.

Sugar Maples

tapping of 44: 310.

use of 44: 286.

See also Acer Saccharum.

Sugartown

Cherokee village of 42: 774.

encounter at 19: 49.

Suggestions

for collecting signs 1: 394.

to collaborators 4: 254 sqq.

Suicide

among the Chickasaw, uncommon 44: 232.

among the Eskimo 11: 186.

among the Guiana Indians 38: § 732.

among the Indians 4: 131 sq.; 46: 522.

among the Kiowa 17: 173, 290, 354.

among the Omaha, rare 27: 588.

attempt at 32: 228; 35: 1181.

occurrence of 30: 227.

Zuñi attitude toward 47: 480.

Suicides deprived of burial 42: 397.

Sukkwan, derivation of the name 26: 408, 409.

Sulcus, an important feature of elbow stone 34: 209.

Sullivan, ——, death of, for opposing McGillivray 42: 325.

Sullivan, General ——, punitive expedition of 43: 460.

Sullivan, Dennis, appointment of 36: 34.

Sullivan, Jeremiah

Payupki tradition obtained by 8: 40.

reference to 19: 609.

Sullivan County, Tenn., mounds in 5: 75 sqq.

Sully, General ——, mention of 4: 124.

Sulphur, fragment of, found at Chevlon 22, i: 111.

Sulphur Springs in Tewa country 29: 177, 186, 197, 391.

Suma, work among 19: XVI.

Sumac

black, medicinal use of 42: 659.

medicinal use of 45: 466.

red, medicinal use of 42: 659.

smoked with tobacco 42: 659.

smooth, mention of 33: 99.

smooth, use of 46: 502, 512.

staghorn, use of 44: 292, 344.

use of 44: 292, 369.

use of darts of 19: 494.

use of, for basketry 30: 81.

use of, in ceremonies 30: 97.

wild, in Quivira 14: 591.

See also Rhus Glabra.

Sumach, Upland, medicinal use of 43: 265.

Sumaikoli

appearance of, in spring and summer festivals 21: 96.

association of Kawaikoli masks with those of 21: 96.

ceremony of 21: 22, 23.

cult and priests of 19: 631.

derivation of 21: 125.

description of 21: 96.

identity of sash worn by, with that of Masawuû 21: 96.

spring ceremonial of 21: 55.

summer ceremony of 21: 57.

Sumaikoli Masks

capture of, in Navaho foray 21: 57.

preservation of, in Hano 21: 57.

similarity of Walpi to Hano 21: 55.

Sumara, Wapishana name for a bow 38: § 125.

Sumáripa, Makusi name for falca 38: § 792.

Sumba Mat

knapsack cover 38: § 452.

mention of 38: § 396.

Sumdum, Tlingit tribe

clans and house groups of 26: 402.

mention of 26: 396.

phratries and clans of 26: 399.

Summary

Eskimo 46: 361.

of work on Yukon 46: 81.

Summer

clans of the Zuñi 13: 426, 428.

prayer-stick making in 21: 83.

Zuñi mythic origin of 13: 384.

Summer Dance

description of 47: 82 sqq.

preparations for 47: 82.

Summer Houses, Eskimo types of 18: 242, 247 sq., 253, 255 sq., 259.

Summer Seat, Kwakiutl 35: 310, 744.

Summer Shelters of the Navaho 17: 494.

Summer Solstice

observance of 47: 84 sq.

setting of the date for 47: 636.

See also Solstice Ceremonies.

Summer Sun Prayer-stick-making, fraternities taking part in 21: 23.

Summer Village

of the Pueblos 16: 92, 156.

ruins of, on Rio Verde 13: 206.

Summers, L. P., acknowledgment to 42: 759.

Sumner, Col. E. V.

ordered to arrest Big Foot 14: 864.

troops under, in Sioux outbreak 14: 850.

Sumner County, Tenn., remains in 41: 496.

Sumo, Honduras, method of forming numbers 19: 914 sq.

Sumo, Nicaragua, method of forming numbers 19: 915.

Sun

a life symbol 43: 60, 68.

a sky deity 43: 73, 74.

a supernatural 47: 341.

among Navaho, in mythology 26: 239.

among the Pima 26:

disease caused by 265.

in mythology 207, 223, 238, 247, 248, 342, 343, 366.

in religion 250 sq.

in song 273, 284, 306, 321.

among the Tlingit 26:

house group name 402, 405.

in mythology 448, 452, 453.

mask of 436.

name of gaming-stick 444.

and moon, Eskimo legend of 18: 481 sq.

and moon pyramid 25: 249.

and moon, Tsimshian myth of 31: 113-116, 117, 727.

and the young hunter, folktale of 14: 18.

appeals to, for aid 39: 280, 281.

as the God of Day 39: 87, 120.

association of, with success in war 37: 433.

beliefs concerning 11: 29, 35, 43, 71, 266, 423, 449, 513; 42: 479; 46: 415; 47: 511.

bringing of Buffalo Maid to Tusayan by 21: 31.

called “Father” 45: 176.

ceremonies determined by position of 14: 111; 15: 258.

ceremony of drawing down 47: 292-300.

ceremony of Tusayan 15: 272.

characterization of 37: 440.

conception of, as a deity 37: 286.

dramatization of movements of 39: 53.

dramatization of return of 21: 21.

drying of pottery in, Eastern United States 20: 52, 54, 56, 59.

eclipses of 30: 254 sqq.

emblem of, description of bearer of 19: 998.

emblem of never-ending life 36: 61.

emblem on pottery from Pueblo ruins, reference to 22, i: 82.

Eskimo belief in influence of, on men 18: 431.

greetings to 30: 254.

in creation legend 27: 570.

in Menomini mythology 14: 92, 132, 209.

in Osage legends 27: 63.

Indian explanation of 1: 24.

Indian myth concerning 14: 971.

infants presented to 47: 635.

Kiowa deification of 17: 237.

legends concerning 39: 130-136.

little songs of the 45: 603-605.

moon, star myth, Oraibi 1: 25.

myth of the Ute 1: 24.

myths concerning 19: 240, 252-257, 259, 295, 297, 363, 409, 421, 436 sqq., 440, 441; 45: 177, 178.

names for, in Pueblo language 29: 46.

Navaho myth concerning creation of 8: 275, 277.

object of prayers to 43: 38.

objective embodiment of spirit of 21: 16.

offering to, in War-bundle feast 37: 429, 430, 449, 457, 467, 505, 535.

offerings to 47: 319, 527.

origin of 30: 255 sq.

painting of, on house 35: 807.

Paiute notion concerning 14: 773.

personation of, in eagle form 21: 122.

personification of 14: 1097; 36: 41.

place of, in Indian religion 42: 482.

pole, description of the 11: 453, 457.

prayer sticks made for 47: 274.

prayer sticks offered to 47: 527.

prayers to the 14: 915; 47: 47, 48, 125, 635-642.

primitive conception of 15: 180, 183, 184.

prominent in Flute ceremony 19: 1005.

pushed back by pole 32: 352.

representation of, in Hako ceremony 22, ii: 21, 42.

representation of, in Hopi pictures 21: 120.

representations of, Middle Mississippi Valley pottery 20: 91, 100.

reverence shown to 45: 566.

sacred regard for 14: 919.

sacrifice to, among the Kiowa 17: 297.

Serian and Yuman names for 17: 341* sq.

shield of Tusayan 15: 269, 271.

signs for 1: 344, 370.

similarity of symbolism of, to that of Wupamau 21: 91.

song of the rising 5: 465.

spirit of 30: 254 sqq.

stations of 47: 342.

string figure of 38: § 659.

supplication to 39: 120.

symbol among the Sia 11: 36.

symbol, cross allied to 17: 623.

symbol in Hopi drama 16: 300.

symbol in the codices 16: 222, 233, 235.

symbol of Tusayan 15: 272, 286.

symbol on Sikyatki pottery 17: 699 sqq.

symbolism of 14: 905.

symbolism of, in Hako ceremony 22, ii: 42.

symbolized in Shell society 27: 512, 513, 559, 562.

symbolized in tattooing 27: 504.

symbols of, in Hopi pictures 21: 41 sqq.

Tewa conception of 29: 45-48, 54.

treatment of, in Hako ceremony 22, ii: 30.

woodpecker associated with 27: 207.

worship by the Hopi 17: 699.

worship by the Plains Indians 14: 578.

worship by the Pueblos 15: 259.

worship in Tusayan 16: 307.

worship of, Acoma 47: 64.

worship of the Antilleans 25: 152 sq.

worship of the, mention of 11: 376, 520; 45: 186; 46: 496.

worship, references to 28: 47, 48, 116.

worship, use of Calako masks in 21: 110.

Zuñi cult of the 47: 511 sqq.

See also Eclipse; God of Day; Moon; Orientation; Sky; Solar Myths.

Sun-boy

death of 17: 221, 358.

delegate to Washington in 1872 17: 192.

house built for 17: 342.

in Washington council of 1872 17: 191.

shooting of T’ené-zêpte by 17: 335.

stealing of horses of 17: 340.

Sun Carrier Gens

mention of 36: 122.

See also Mi-ḳ’iⁿ´ Wa-noⁿ Gens.

Sun Clan

marriages within 47: 38.

of Hano, extermination of 21: 57.

size of 47: 35.

Sun Dance

ceremony of 23: 564.

fasting in 3: 272.

Kiowa 14: 1080; 17: 237, 242 sq.

Kiowa, decline of 17: 352.

Kiowa, end of 17: 359.

Kiowa, purchase of buffalo for 17: 355.

Kiowa, relation of taíme to 17: 261.

Kiowa, revival of 17: 353.

Kiowa, stopping of, by officials 17: 356.

last, by the Kiowa 17: 221.

of the Cheyenne 14: 706; 25: XIII sq.

of the Coeur d’Alêne 45: 186.

of the Flathead 45: 386.

of the Omaha 3: 297, 298, 355.

of the Siouan Indians 11: 378, 450.

performance of, at the solstices 45: 293.

witnessing of 15: XXXIII.

Sun Dance Medicine. See Taíme.

Sun Disease, symptoms and treatment of 42: 650.

Sun-dog, term for 29: 48.

Sun Father

mentioned in prayers 30: 37.

reference to 23: 108.

shrine of the 30: 35.

See also Mythology; Yätokĭa.

Sun Figure in Powamû ceremony 17: 702.

Sun Fraternity. See Sun Prayer-stick making.

Sun God

dramatization of advent of 21: 57.

garment worn by, in picture of Ahül 21: 68.

representation of, in Pamürti 21: 26.

representation of, in Soyaluña 21: 24.

worship of 21: 24.

See also Ahül; Calako; Pautiwa.

Sun Gods

Calako one of the 21: 110.

explanation of multiplicity of 21: 101.

similarity of attire of, to that of Sumaikoli 21: 6.

Sun Katcina. See Tawa.

Sun Ladders

appearance of, in Hopi festivals 21: 46.

in pictures of Hopi katcinas 21: 93.

Sun Masks. See Wüwüyomo.

Sun-painting, reference to 28: 191.

Sun People

of Tusayan 8: 29.

See also Tawa People.

Sun Prayer-stick Making

description of 21: 21, 22.

See also Tawa Paholawû.

Sun Priests

assembling of, in Tawa Paholawû 21: 56.

daily observation of sun by 23: 109.

observance of continence by 23: 109.

of Tusayan 14: 518; 15: 258.

winter ceremony of 21: 31.

Sun-ray Wi´-gi-e, Osage 39: 170 sq.

Sun Shrine, description of 23: 117, 118.

Sun Songs

of the Osage 39: 120-123.

See also Sun Dance.

Sun Spring. See Tawapa.

Sun Symbols

occurrence of, as decoration 41: 537, 538.

use of, in treatment of the sick 41: 538.

worn by girl in Buffalo dance 21: 67.

See also Sun, symbol.

Sun Tablet

appearance of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas 21: 79.

initial series of, inscription of 19: 801.

mention of 19: 761-765.

Sun, Temple of the

at Palenque, face numerals at, value of 22, i: 219 sq.

description of 37: 5 sq.

inscriptions found in 19: 732.

work done on 41: 31.

Sunbeams in Navaho genesis 17: 488.

Sunbird, taming of 38: § 724.

Sunburn, how prevented by the Zuñi 30: 50.

Sunday

observance of 42: 516.

selected for the Ghost dance 14: 824.

Sundevall, F., mention of 46: 373.

Sunfish, string figure of 38: § 700.

Sunfish-shaped Bowls

found in house circle 41: 594.

mention of 41: 522.

toy 41: 548.

Sunflower

a female man-being in Iroquoian cosmology 21: 174.

appearance of, in Hopi pictures 21: 64, 106, 112, 120.

medicinal use of 45: 469.

mention of 33: 130, 136.

seed, use of 42: 692.

stalks, use of, in chimney construction 8: 170.

symbols on Sikyatki pottery 17: 702.

use of, in ceremonies 30: 93.

use of, in medicine 30: 53.

Sunflowerlike Design, Middle Mississippi Valley pottery 20: 91.

Su´ni-a´shiwanni, creation of 23: 445.

Suñoitiwa, member of Asa clan, cited 19: 598.

Sunrise, sign for 1: 371.

Sun’s House, ceremony at 47: 87.

Sunset, a Mormon town near site of Homolobi, cause of abandonment of 22, i: 21.

Sunset, curious 46: 115.

Sunset God in Navaho mythology 17: 489.

Sunset Indians, name for the Natchez 42: 48.

Sunset Land, myths concerning 19: 463, 465.

Sunshine, signs of 30: 269.

Sunu land cessions and reservations 18: 784.

Supai Indians, work among the 7: XXI.

Supela

Awatobi legend repeated by 17: 603.

Snake priest at Walpi 19: 977.

Superhuman Phenomena, definition of 11: 365.

Supernatural

advisors 35: 1131.

attached to created things 42: 489.

attempts to influence the 47: 489.

gift 35: 944.

house 36: 1131.

power 35: 747.

power caught in hands 35: 1135.

power, concept of 37: 281 sqq.

symbols of the 10: 462-468.

treasure 35: 818, 1093.

Zuñi attitude toward the 47: 618.

Zuñi conception of 47: 480.

Supernatural Beings

Acoma 47: 64-67.

appearance of, to novices 35: 1182.

belief in 44: 249 sq.; 45: 290.

beliefs concerning 42: 481-498.

blindness caused by 31: 463.

clothed by prayer sticks 47: 500, 844.

Eskimo belief in 18: 394.

house of 35: 1185 sqq.

human beings married to 31: 463, 759.

Iroquois 2: 51.

Iroquois, Great-Heads 2: 53.

Iroquois, Stone-Giants 2: 53.

Isletan 47: 340-345.

mention of 31: 460; 35: 1182.

misfortunes foretold by 31: 205, 262, 329, 464.

summoned by dancing 47: 497.

world-wide impersonation of 47: 902.

See also Ghosts; Gods; Spirits; etc.

Superstition Mountains

Apache attack in 26: 51.

in Pima legend 28: 43 sq., 50, 52.

in Pima mythology 26: 233.

in Pima song 26: 274, 275, 287.

mountain sheep in 26: 82.

Pima raids in 26: 52.

references to 28: 35 sq.

Superstitions

among the Hidatsa 1: 199.

among the Northern Indians 11: 179, 272.

among the Mohegan 43: 264-276.

influence of, on employment of life forms 20: 163.

regarding burial feasts 1: 191.

regarding burials 1: 199.

the most common source of death among Indians 7: 39.

See also Mythology; Religion; and under different headings.

Superterrene and aerial burial in canoes 1: 171.

Supplication Songs 39: 111-114, 220.

Supplications

to earth, sky and water 39: 164.

to the sun 39: 120.

to Wa-ḳoⁿ´-da, time for 39: 318.

See also Prayers.

Supplies, method of taking, to Walpi mesa 8: 65.

Supports

for Eskimo guns 18: 163.

for Eskimo lamps 18: 64.

“Suppositif” of the “Subjunctif”

in Montagnais 28: 248, 260.

references to 28: 241, 246, 252.

Suppositive Mode, Algonquian

in Natick 28: 234, 259, 272 sqq.

in several Algonquian languages 28: 273.

See also Subjunctive Mode.

Supracondyloid Process 46: 158.

Supreme Being

belief in 30: 117 sqq.

name for 30: 117, 118, 130.

See also God; and references.

Supreme Court

decision of, in Cherokee Nation v. Georgia 5: 262.

decision of, in Worcester v. State of Georgia 5: 264; 19: 119, 120.

Suquamish land cessions and reservations 18: 798 sqq., 834, 864, 868.

Sura, one-story house of Cayenne 38: § 312.

Sure Revenge, an Iroquois tale 2: 104, 107.

Surf

names for the 33: 316, 627.

personification of 33: 639.

riding the 33: 624, 627, 646, 654, 659.

Surface Burial

mention of 1: 138, 139.

of the Crees 1: 141.

of the Ojibwas 1: 141.

of the Sauks and Foxes 1: 140, 141.

of the Sauks, Foxes, and Potawatomies 1: 141.

Surface Finish

classification of ware from Pueblo by 22, i: 58-61, 179, 180.

of Pueblo pottery 4: 268.

See also Finish.

Surfacing Tools used by the Eskimo 18: 91.

Surgeon, mention of, in Spanish army 14: 498.

Surgery

practiced by the Chippewa 44: 332-335.

practiced by the Eskimo 9: 423; 18: 309 sq.

primitive, method of 16: 71.

primitive, study of 18: XXXVIII, XXXIX.

See also Trephining.

Suriana, knapsack 38: § 450.

Surinam

courtship in 30: 313.

investigation in 30: 107.

Surrender, signals for 1: 531, 536.

Surrounded, signal for 1: 536.

Survey

anthropological, in Alaska 46: 30.

anthropological and archeological 46: 168.

in Seriland 17: 12-21.

of Tusayan and Cibola, methods of 8: 44 sq.

Susanville, Calif., pictographs near 10: 69.

Suspension

of earthenware vessels over fire, Eastern United States 20: 27, 58, 60.

of earthenware vessels over fire, modification in form to permit 20: 61.

Suspicion, sign for 1: 306.

Susquehanna Company, vases from land purchased by, from Iroquois 20: 166.

Susquehanna River

early tribes of 30: 20.

petroglyphs on the 4: 158.

Susquehanna Valley

design from vases from 20: 171.

pipes of 20: 173.

pottery from 20: 165.

resemblance of pottery of, to that of Delaware Valley 20: 176.

Susquehannocks

arrows of the 15: 85.

connection of, with Susquehanna Valley pottery 20: 165.

mention of the 42: 706.

treaty with the 18: 572.

use of jasper by the 15: 140.

Sutaio Language, reference to 28: 234.

Sutaquison, Pima village 26: 20, 30.

Sŭta´si´na, a Cheyenne division 14: 1025.

Sŭta´ya, a Cheyenne division 14: 1025.

Sutherland, ——, on descent of Menomini chiefs 14: 43.

Sutherland, Dan, mention of 46: 115.

Sutherland, P. C.

cited on Eskimo pathology 9: 40.

work of, consulted 9: 25.

Sutherland, T. A., on Nez Percé war 14: 714.

ᵗ]Su´ᵗhlan´na

importance of 23: 598.

two festivals of 23: 578.

Suti, a synonym of Sŭta´ya 14: 1025.

Su´tiᵗki (bird fetish), ceremony with 23: 100, 101.

Sutter, Captain ——, on the divisions of the Sacramento tribes 7: 99.

Sutures, condition of, in Peruvian crania 16: 25, 29, 30, 32, 34, 35, 36, 37, 40, 43, 49, 52.

Sûwû´kî O´himal. See Red People.

Suya

description of 14: 515.

destruction of 14: 399, 533, 578.

massacre of settlers at 14: 408.

San Hieronimo removed to 14: 502.

Suyeta

Cherokee story teller 19: 237.

myths told by 19: 442, 448, 450, 451, 454.

on character of Rabbit 19: 232.

Sverdrup, H. N., mention of 46: 167, 174.

Swain, ——

on Indian warfare in 1776 19: 52.

on Rutherford’s expedition 19: 49.

on Williamson’s expedition 19: 50.

Swain County, N. C., Indian occupation of, about 1903 20: 143.

Swallow, George C.

cited 12: 664.

report made by 44: 536.

Swallow

as a symbol 39: 50.

in Pima song 26: 292-295, 298, 304.

myths concerning 11: 58, 263.

Swallowing Sticks

of bone 34: 235.

of the Antilleans 25: 195.

Swallowtail Flycatcher in Cherokee lore 19: 285.

Swamp

string figure of 38: § 660.

traveling over 38: § 788.

Swamp Milkweed. See Asclepias Incarnata.

Swan, ——

hostility of, in 1874 17: 204.

surrender of 17: 211.

Swan, Maj. Caleb, on racket, Muskogee 24: 606 sq.

Swan, James G.

collection of cedar masks in Alaska by 3: 114.

collection of dancing masks in British Columbia by 3: 114, 117, 118, 119.

collection of mask on Northwest coast by 3: 107.

contribution by, on tattooing 10: 402.

description of shell ornaments by 2: 233.

on canoe burial 1: 171.

on dice games, Makah 24: 197.

on Haida tattooing 4: 56, 66-73, 189, 194 sq., 242.

on hand game, Chinook 24: 281.

on Klamath burial 1: 106.

on mask ceremony 3: 100.

on masks 3: 106, 107, 108.

on stick games, Haida 24: 260 sq.

on stick games, Makah 24: 264 sq.

on superstitions 1: 201.

Swan

as a symbol 39: 327, 335.

crest animal, Tlingit 26: 417.

in Menomini myth 14: 203.

in story of Shell society 27: 514.

skin, Eskimo lance-point wrappers made of 18: 150.

source of personal names 26: 406, 422.

special connection of, with woman 27: 512.

white, a life symbol 26: 108, 109, 230.

white, as a symbol 39: 214.

white, symbolism of 43: 52 sq.

Swan Creek Chippewa

confederation of Munsee with 18: 821.

land cessions and reservations 18: 758, 812, 820, 834.

Swanton, Dr. John R.

acknowledgments to 41: 494; 42: 739; 48: 29 sq.

bulletin by 30: 23.

collaboration of, in comparative Indian linguistics 23: XXXV.

collections made by 33: 36; 39: 27.

comparative vocabulary recorded by 38: p. 5.

contributor to Bureau 48: 1189.

ethnologic researches of 23: XVIII; 32: 18.

Haida texts, studies of 23: XXXV.

linguistic researches of 23: XXXIII.

mention of 31: 523, 525, 528; 32: 9; 47: 14.

on archery, Haida 24: 295.

on dice game, Haida 24: 190.

on hand game, Haida 24: 318.

on hoop and pole, Haida 24: 517 sq.

on ring and pin, Haida 24: 557 sq.

on stick games, Haida 24: 261 sq.

papers by 40: 18; 42: 17; 43: 16; 44: 15.

references to 28: 226; 40: 375; 41: 571.

study of Alabama, Hitchiti and Choctaw by 35: 18.

systematic research by 33: 18.

translation by 41: 507.

work of 22, i: XII, XXXII sq.; 24: XX, XXV, XXVI, XXXII; 25: X, XII, XVI sq., XXII; 26: XVIII, XXI; 27: 8 sq.; 28: 12 sq., 22; 29: 13 sq., 21; 30: 10, 15, 18, 22; 31: 11; 32: 18 sq.; 33: 18 sq.; 34: 13 sq., 26; 35: 18; 36: 13; 37: 10 sq.; 38: p. 4 sqq.; 39: 13 sq.; 40: 4 sq.; 41: 7, 31, 40, 54 sq., 83, 105 sq.; 42: 6 sq.; 43: 6; 44: 4; 45: 1; 46: 3, 16; 47: 2; 48: 5.

Swanton, John R., and Halbert, Henry S., bulletin edited by 36: 29.

Swastika

a primitive number symbol 19: 840 sq.

appearance of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas 21: 114.

figures on Sikyatki pottery 17: 703.

in Pima pottery 26: 136, 137, 140.

on pottery 28: 139 sq.

significance of the 15: CXVIII.

symbolism of the 15: XXX.

wide range and diversity of, among American aborigines 22, i: XV sq.

See also Filfot.

Swear Words 35: 793 sq.

Sweat Bath

a necessary part of Indian medicine 9: 455.

as a purification rite 42: 627.

before hunting 42: 445.

before medical treatment 14: 149.

description of 27: 585 sqq.; 42: 300.

efficacy of 14: 104 sq.

importance of 14: 117.

in initiation ceremony 37: 371.

in treatment of the sick 42: 626.

manner of taking 44: 331.

mystic origin of 14: 92.

Navaho method of taking 17: 500.

preliminary to Ghost dance 14: 787, 803, 822.

use of, among the Cherokee 7: 333 sq.

use of, among the Eskimo 18: 287.

use of, among the Kwakiutl 35: 702.

use of, at Zuñi 30: 42, 53, 61; 47: 506.

use of, description of 14: 822.

See also Steaming; Sweat Houses; Sweat Lodge.

Sweat-house Baskets, term for 41: 396.

Sweat Houses

in Navaho ceremonial, description of 8: 239.

made of mats 13: 19.

of the Coeur d’Alêne 45: 62.

of the Flathead 45: 333.

of the Navaho 17: 499.

of the Nenenot 11: 300.

of the Okanagon 45: 229.

of the Omaha 13: 274.

use of 46: 425.

See also Âsi; Sweat Lodge; Vapor Bath.

Sweat Lodge

basket used in 41: 201.

buffalo skin in front of 14: 980.

ceremonial, of the Arapaho 14: 989.

construction of 14: 117.

form of 37: 105.

Ghost song reference to 14: 981.

mention of 1: 586.

of the Arapaho 14: 960.

of the Menomini 14: 255.

of the Midewiwin, use of 7: 204, 258.

of the Siouan Indians 15: 172.

of the Sioux, description of 14: 822.

purpose of 42: 710.

use of, in Ghost dance 14: 798.

use of, in Hako ceremony 22, ii: 26.

use of the 14: 981.

See also Sweat Bath; Sweat Houses.

Sweat Lodge Ritual

of Medicine Dance 37: 368.

of the Omaha 27: 571-578, 609.

of the War-bundle feast 37: 428, 429, 447.

Sweatland, S. H.

census of Cherokee in North Carolina in 1869 by 5: 314.

East Cherokee census by 19: 172.

Sweden, petroglyphs in 10: 173 sqq.

Swedenborg, on primitive language 1: 288.

Swedes, Omaha name for 27: 612.

Swedish policy toward Indians 18: 587 sq., 591 sq.

Sweeney, Albert E.

resignation of 43: 19.

work of 36: 29, 32; 37: 28; 38: p. 19; 39: 25; 40: 18; 41: 18, 42, 71, 94, 114; 42: 17.

Sweet, A. T., collections presented by 41: 73, 116.

Sweet Bay, medicinal use of 42: 664.

Sweet Cicely

mention of 33: 107.

use of 44: 290.

See also Osmorrhiza Claytoni.

Sweet Clover 33: 91.

Sweet Fern, medicinal use of 43: 264.

Sweet Flag

medicinal use of 27: 584.

mention of 33: 69.

Sweet Grass

mention of 33: 66.

use of 44: 294, 378, 380 sq.; 45: 86, 503.

Sweet Pea, wild 33: 98.

Sweetheart, game to find 38: § 621.

Sweetroot, use of 45: 480.

Sweetwater Ruin

chief of 26: 24.

in Pima mythology 26: 227.

in Pima song 26: 281.

Swellings, method of treatment of, by Zuñi 30: 49, 50, 53, 54, 55, 56.

Swestmann, E. 46: 36.

Swielpee, a Colville synonym 14: 732.

Swift, H.

on gentes of the Blackfeet 15: 219, 220.

on gentes of the Minikooju 15: 220.

on gentes of the Two Kettles 15: 220.

Swilling, Lieut. Jack, at El Picacho 26: 48.

Swimmer

life of 19: 236 sq.

myths told by 19: 236, 430, 431, 435, 436, 438, 440, 442, 443, 448, 450 sqq., 454 sqq., 461 sqq., 466, 468-474, 477, 480, 481, 483, 494, 495, 501.

on dagûl`kû geese 19: 439.

on mounds and constant fire 19: 501 sq.

songs obtained from 19: 504.

Swimmer Manuscript of Cherokee formulas 7: 310, 312.

Swimming

as an Omaha amusement 27: 369 sq.

indispensable for Carib captain 38: § 748.

of the Nenenot 11: 320.

of the Siouan Indians 15: 172.

of the Tsimshian 31: 409.

skill in 42: 399.

taught to Chickasaw children 44: 240.

Swinahmish, See Dwamish.

Swine, taboo of, as food 42: 518; 44: 254.

Swing

babies placed in 40: 319.

of Omaha children 13: 276.

played by the 24:

Arapaho 730.

Dakota, Teton 731.

Pawnee, Skidi 730.

Wichita 730.

Swinomish, population of 7: 105.

Swinomish Reserve

change in 18: 864.

establishment of 18: 800.

Swiss Lake Dwellers, use of flakes by 13: 171.

Swiss Lake Dwellings, fabrics from 3: 403, 412, 413, 418, 420.

Swisshelm Mountains, field work in 22, i: XIII.

Swivels on Eskimo hitching lines 18: 210.

Sword, George

account of Ghost dance by 14: 796.

acknowledgment to 14: 655.

delegate to Washington 14: 891.

on advent of the Messiah 14: 816.

on Sioux knowledge of the Messiah 14: 819.

on Wounded Knee massacre 14: 885.

vision of 14: 821.

Sword, Jennie, survivor of Wounded Knee 14: 879, 880.

Sword

blades, keeper of 23: 451.

swallowing of, by fraternity father and novice 23: 457.

swallowing of, ceremony preceding 23: 457.

swallowing of, dance accompanied by 47: 115 sq.

Sword-bearer

account of 14: 706.

effect of affair of, on the Crow 14: 816.

origin of name 14: 706.

Sword Fern, use of 45: 499.

Sword Order, performances by man of 23: 503.

Sword Swallowers. See ᵗHle´wekwe.

Sword Swallowers’ Fraternity

account of 30: 38.

medical practice of 30: 59.

Sword-swallowing. See Sword.

Sycamore Basin, reference to 28: 200.

Sycamore Canyon, ruins in 28: 195, 199 sq.

Sycamore Creek, references to 28: 194, 201.

Sycuan Reserve, establishment of 18: 884.

Syenite, Eskimo ornaments made of 18: 49.

Syllabaries

and alphabets 10: 664-675.

development of 10: 664 sq.

mention of 4: 13.

Syllabary

Cherokee 19: 219 sq.

Cherokee, casting of characters of 19: 111.

effect of, in Cherokee development 19: 110 sqq.

Fox, principle of, explained in Boas Anniversary Volume 40: 27.

introduction of, among Western Cherokee 19: 138.

invention of 19: 108 sqq.

opposition to introduction of 19: 351.

reference to 40: 357.

See also Syllabaries.

Symbolic

masks 3: 75, 93.

paraphernalia 15: 169.

scarification and maiming 15: 169.

types of art, study of 22, i: XVII sq.

Symbolic Man

explanation of 45: 577 sq.

songs of 39: 267-271.

songs referring to 39: 183, 304.

the personification of the tribe 39: 364.

tribal unity represented by 39: 101, 118, 300, 304, 311.

Symbolism

animal, of Eskimo 18: 450.

ceremonial, in Shaker religion 14: 761.

color, in Ghost dance 14: 919.

color, in Smohalla ritual 14: 725, 729.

definiteness of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas 21: 59.

development of 10: 609 sq.

earth, turtle the representative of 14: 976.

in form and decoration 20:

Eastern United States pottery 61, 62, 64, 65, 66, 67.

Florida Peninsula pottery 118, 126 sq.

Gulf Coast pottery 113 sq.

Middle Mississippi Valley pottery 85, 100 sq.

South Appalachian pottery 136, 138.

in Siouan art 15: 176.

Keresan 33: 267, 270.

Kiowa 16: LXVI.

mention of 4: 154-221.

method of obtaining information about 21: 14.

mnemonic, invented by Smohalla 14: 720.

of American aborigines, office researches relating to 22, i: XV sq.

of an amulet 14: 905.

of birth names 43: 31 sq.

of buffalo robe 43: 54 sq.

of cardinal points 30: 46.

of cedar 14: 809, 979.

of colors 30: 64; 45: 418 sqq.; 47: 862.

of corn 47: 121.

of decorating the Xo-ḳa 43: 34.

of feathers 47: 127, 481, 863.

of hair cutting 43: 87-94.

of hair dressing 43: 54, 55.

of hawk 45: 529.

of Hopi helmets 15: 263.

of Hopi kilts 15: 295.

of masks 47: 517.

of names of sacred societies 13: 371.

of natural phenomena 14: 905.

of Omaha tattooing 45: 531.

of prayer sticks 47: 127, 524.

of the buffalo 14: 980.

of the cross 14: 1011.

of the Ghost dance 14: 920.

of the Indian 13: XXIII.

of the planets 14: 823.

of the Tewa 29: 41 sqq.

of vegetation 30: 36.

of Zuñi and Moki, comparison of 15: 309.

on Ghost shirts 14: 823.

Patki 33: 267.

predominance of, in primitive technique and decoration 21: XVI, XVII.

Seri 17: 164*-179*.

Siouan 11: 427, 523.

use of, in Snake and Flute rites 19: 1010 sq.

value of pottery in study of 20: 19.

water, in Pueblo pictography 16: 126.

See also Animal; Cloud Symbols; Day Symbols; Life Symbols.

Symbols

adopted rather than invented 4: 460.

animal, use of 46: 412.

clan, paintings of 42: 235 sq.

distinguished from signs 1: 388.

Hano epoch 33: 217.

intended to influence supernatural beings 33: 256.

Keres 33: 270.

of authority 38: § 751.

of cardinal points 3: 7-64.

of cardinal points, Mexican 3: 47.

of flight 4: 129.

of life or death in carvings 3: 113.

of office 47: 60.

of the Hoⁿ´-ga subdivision 39: 147.

of the supernatural 10: 462-468.

of the Ṭsi´zhu division 39: 147.

of the Wa-zha´-zhe subdivision 39: 147.

on masks, Hopi skill in painting 21: 13.

painted on clothing 45: 193.

pottery of Sikyatki and Middle Mesa almost identical 33: 219.

quatern, wide range and diversity of 22, i: XV sq.

religious, discussion of 33: 274.

Sikyatki, imitations of, in modern pottery 33: 218.

Sikyatki, modern demand for 33: 218.

tattooed on body 45: 193 sq.

Tewa 33: 270.

See also Life Symbols; Mayan; Old Age, symbols of; Peace Symbols; Symbolism; War Symbols; Warrior Symbol.

Symmetry

absence of mechanical devices for giving, among American aboriginal potters 20: 50.

in arrangement of design 41: 284, 285, 286, 287, 296.

Symmorphs

in signs 1: 343.

mention of 4: 239.

Symphony

development of 19: LXXIII sq.

See also Music; Song; Songs.

Symphoricarpos Albus

medicinal constituents of 44: 305.

medicinal properties of 44: 303.

mention of 45: 455, 458, 489, 511.

use of 44: 293, 346, 348.

Symphoricarpos Occidentalis 33: 116.

Symphoricarpos Racemosus 45: 470, 513.

Symphoricarpos Symphoricarpos 33: 116.

Syngenous Similarities 3: LXVI.

Synonyms in signs 1: 341.

Synonymy

of Indian tribes, work on 7: XXXIV sqq.; 8: XXVIII.

of the Caddo 14: 1092.

of the Cheyenne 14: 1023.

of the Comanche 14: 1043.

of the Kiowa 14: 1078; 17: 148.

of the Kiowa Apache 17: 245.

of the Paiute 14: 1048.

of the Siouan stock 17: 128* sqq.

of the Sioux 14: 1057.

tribal, of Cherokee 19: 15 sq., 19, 182, 187, 351, 378, 382.

tribal, work on 13: XXXV.

work in 11: XXXI; 14: XLV; 15: XXII, XXV, XXIX, XXXIII, XXXIV, XXXVII, XXXVIII, XLII, XLIII, XLVI, XLVII, LII, LVI, LX, LXIII, LXVII, LXXIX; 16: XX, XXIII, XXVII, XXXI, XXXVI, XXXVIII, XL, XLIV, XLVII, LI.

See also Cyclopedia.

Syntax, sign language with reference to 1: 359.

Syphilis

among the Pima and Maricopa 26: 264, 268.

among the Western Eskimo 46: 362.

how treated by the Zuñi 30: 44, 49, 57, 60.

remedy used for, Creek 42: 668.

skulls showing 46: 321.

Syrian Symbols 10: 616 sqq.

Syringe made by the Chippewa 44: 332.

System

of chronology attempted by Indians 4: 127.

of kinship, Omaha 3: 252-255.

System of Spelling of the Bureau of American Ethnology 4: 17.

Syujtun

called Yuchi 44: 55.

location of 44: 31, 35.

meaning of the name 44: 31, 35.

mention of 44: 35.

mention of, by Bancroft 44: 49.

mention of, by Father Paloú 44: 49.

Portola expedition at 44: 39, 42 sq., 44.

reached by Anza expedition 44: 47.

ruined villages near 44: 36.

Santa Barbara Indian village 41: 107, 108.

site of, abandoned by Indians 44: 55.

Szicheff, Captain ——, cited as to Kadiak labrets 3: 90.

T

Ta, Tlingit sleep spirit 26: 418.

Ta´a, Pima chief at Sweetwater 26: 24.

Tâaaialana

description of ruins of 8: 89 sqq.

flight of Zuñis to, during Pueblo revolt 8: 89.

mesa of, temporarily occupied 8: 223.

relation of K’iakima to 8: 85.

stone inclosures at base of 8: 85.

Tâaiyalone

a stronghold near Zuñi 14: 390.

See also Thunder Mountain.

Ta-a´tûkam Mountain 26: 25, 255.

Tabacaro, Pima chief 26: 21.

Tabai

arrowhead 38: § 128.

wooden bench 38: § 328.

Tabara-huih, drink 38: § 271.

Tabasco, ruins of, inscription of 19: 806.

Tabebuia Longipes, white cedar, gum 38: § 23.

Tabeguache Uta land cessions and reservations 18: 828, 848, 893.

Täbinä´naka

Comanche councilman in 1888 17: 221.

in Caddo fight of 1860 17: 308.

surrender of 17: 211.

Täbinshi, visit of, to Wovoka 14: 807.

Table Creek, treaty of 18: 818.

Table Mountain in Pima song 26: 296, 331.

Table Mountain Region, California, field work in 20: X.

Table Rock, treaty of 18: 788.

Tableau des Bacab

mention of 3: 7-65.

scheme of the 3: 13.

Tables

not used in Pueblo houses 8: 212, 214.

of the Guiana Indians 38: § 332.

Tablet

appearance of, as headdress, in pictures of Hopi katcinas 21: 105.

appearance of, in Hopi pictures 21: 64, 102, 112, 118-120.

Palenque 3: 63, 64.

See also Tablets.

Tablet of the Cross

initial series of inscriptions of 19: 800.

mention of 19: 733-761.

Tablet of the Foliated Cross

initial series of inscriptions of 19: 801.

mention of 19: 765-771.

Tablet of the Sun

initial series of inscriptions of 19: 801.

mention of 19: 761-765.

Tablets

inscribed 12: 632-644.

of sun and moon, used in dances 47: 306.

perforated, description of 15: 103.

perforated, forms of 2: 264.

perforated, made of shell 2: 264, 367.

perforated, manner of burial of 2: 265.

perforated, method of attachment of 2: 266.

perforated, perforations of 2: 265.

perforated, theories concerning use of 2: 264.

perforated, undetermined character of 2: 264.

stone, Casa Grande 28: 125.

stone, of the Northwest, probable age of 20: 193.

See also Tablet.

Tablita Dancers, dress of 21: 58.

Tabo or Rabbit Clan

advent of, at Walpi 19: 585.

association of, with Piba clan 19: 601.

member of Patki group 19: 596.

Tabo-Piba Group

advent of, at Walpi 19: 585.

component clans of 19: 583.

Tabong-maria, back or lower surface of Arawak fan 38: § 367.

Taboo

absence of, among the Tutelo 15: 244.

among the Cherokee, illustrations of 7: 331 sq.

among the Indians 15: 202 sqq.

among the Iowa Indians 11: 426.

among the Mandan 15: 241, 242.

among the Omaha 11: 411.

among the Sia 11: 19.

among the Siouan Indians 15: 176, 177.

concerning roots 45: 185.

connected with pregnancy 45: 278.

during Sun dance 17: 296.

Eskimo, concerning women in childbirth 9: 415.

Eskimo, of certain foods to certain persons 9: 433 sq.

Eskimo, on the occasion of a death 9: 423 sq.

food, in disease 38: § 919.

food, in mourning 38: § 831.

food, in travel 38: § 802A.

food, mention of 38: § 276.

in savagery 16: 21.

mention of 10: 504 sq.

of animals among the Algonquian 14: 64 sq.

of animals by the Menomini 14: 44.

of certain articles in Ghost dance 14: 788, 798, 916, 921.

of cliff-ruin timber by the Navaho 16: 166.

of Comanche names 14: 1044.

of fire in certain Ghost dances 14: 802.

of grave 38: § 832.

of Kiowa words 17: 152.

of mother-in-law 15: 243; 45: 172, 382.

of names by the Kiowa 17: 210, 231, 345, 346, 349, 355, 390.

of names, Guiana Indian 38: § 802A, 881.

of parents-in-law 15: 225; 37: 135.

of property 38: § 737.

of salt and meat 15: 284.

of tcindi hogan 17: 487.

of women 38: § 857.

of work during snake hunt 17: 639.

to the taíme 17: 243, 323.

See also Taboos; and references given there.

Taboos

against killing rattlesnakes 42: 169.

against killing totem animals 42: 168 sq.

at summer solstice 47: 538.

at winter solstice 47: 623.

children instructed as to 27: 122.

concerning dancers 47: 184.

concerning initiation ceremonies 47: 74.

concerning masks 47: 845.

concerning offerings 47: 501.

concerning sacred objects 47: 502.

concerning smoking 47: 100.

concerning town chief 47: 257.

concerning women 46: 524.

concerning work 47: 799.

connected with busk 42: 554, 563, 573, 591, 601.

connected with fire 42: 599.

connected with hunting 42: 445, 516 sq.

discussion of 44: 254.

distribution of 27: 137.

during ceremonies 47: 132.

during retreat 47: 515.

effect of violation of 42: 630.

fire 47: 535.

food 44: 254; 47: 502, 530.

for doctors 47: 111.

for house for sick people 35: 719.

for medicine-men 42: 621.

for participants in ceremonies 47: 93.

for pregnant women 47: 213.

for prospective fathers 47: 214.

hunting 47: 257, 338.

meaning of the term 27: 136.

mention of 42: 517-521.

of birds 27: 42, 161, 365.

of black bear 27: 160.

of buffalo, head of 27: 149, 159, 162.

of buffalo, tongue of 27: 155, 283.

of buffalo-horn spoons 27: 339.

of buffalo (male) 27: 47.

of canoe builder 35: 615.

of charcoal 27: 148, 178, 254.

of clay 27: 172.

of corn, red ear of 27: 147, 252, 254, 261.

of crane 27: 154.

of creeping insects, bugs, worms, etc. 27: 186, 188.

of deers 27: 358.

of elk 27: 143, 144, 145, 194, 358, 589.

of fetus of animals 27: 175, 176, 184.

of hunter 35: 639.

of hunter’s wife 35: 637.

of husband of pregnant woman 35: 649.

of paint, green or blue 27: 43.

of parents of twins 35: 673, 685.

of snakes 27: 45, 172.

of soot 27: 172.

of swan 27: 154, 273.

of tezhu´ 27: 161.

of the Cherokee 19: 462.

of the Corn clan ceremony 47: 94.

of the Eskimo 18: 440.

of the Omaha gentes 3: 225, 230, 231, 235, 237, 238, 239, 240, 241, 244, 245, 248.

of verdigris 27: 169, 178.

on killing 47: 286, 338 sq.

periods of 47: 534.

Pima, during puberty period, women 26: 182.

Pima, eating of salt 26: 191.

Pima, ground squirrels 26: 81.

Pima, in lustration ceremonies 26: 204 sq.

Pima, in pregnancy 26: 185.

Pima, neglect of, fatal 26: 193.

Pima, regarding myths 26: 206.

Pima, top knot quail 26: 80.

place 47: 502.

punishment for violation of 27: 144.

regarding names, exception to 47: 647.

regarding pregnancy 47: 132 sq.

relating to death 47: 504.

result of breaking 47: 236.

sexual 47: 50, 236, 286, 503.

sexual, Kwakiutl 35: 521, 522, 615, 639 sqq., 741.

Tlingit, pertaining to warfare 26: 449, 450.

Zuñi, discussion of 47: 501-506.

See also Animals; Food; Mother-in-law; Poison; Rattle; Taboo; Totem-animal; Water; Women.

Taboui, large meeting house of Cayenne 38: § 312.

Tabu(s), See Taboo(s).

Tabulu, drum 38: § 579.

Tabusera See Genipa.

Tacab

description of 21: 98.

part taken by, in Pamürti festival 21: 29.

personation of, at Nacab kiva in 1893 21: 50.

representation of, by Telavai 21: 81.

resemblance of, to Tacab Yebitcai 21: 98.

Tacab Añya, description of 21: 88.

Tacab Añya Katcina Manas, appearance of, in Palülükoñti festival 21: 44.

Tacab Katcinas

dance of, in Palülükoñti 21: 50.

personification of, in Wikwaliobi kiva 21: 30.

Powamû dance by 21: 33.

similarity of mask of Teük to that of 21: 108.

Tacab Naactadji, description of 21: 97.

Tacab Tenebidji, description of 21: 97, 98.

Tacab Yebitcai

description of 21: 98.

resemblance of, to Tacab 21: 98.

Tacaca, a preparation of cassava 38: § 248.

Tache land cessions and reservations 18: 782.

Tachikuga 46: 194.

Taciturnity of the Indians 46: 326.

Tade´ata subdivision (Konⁿ´çe), account of 27: 169, 170, 197 sq.

Tadpole Dance, performance of 42: 577, 603.

Tadpole Type of mounds 37: 100.

Tadpoles

appearance of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas 21: 96.

figures of, on Sikyatki pottery 17: 658, 677.

in Pima song 26: 294.

myth concerning 19: 311.

use of, in decoration in Hopi festivals 21: 47.

Taensa

customs of the 42: 687, 701, 702.

regarded by Du Pratz as kindred to the Na´htchi 7: 66.

temple of 41: 507.

tribe and language of 7: 96.

tribe, habitat of 7: 97.

Tag, Game of

played by the Eskimo 18: 338.

played by the Fox 40: 299, 339.

Tägish, language of 26: 396.

Tâ´gugala, Kiowa Apache synonym 17: 245.

Tagu´i or Tagúi, Kiowa name of the Kiowa Apache 14: 1081; 17: 245.

Tágukerésh, Kiowa Apache synonym 17: 245.

Ta´gwădihĭ´

Cherokee story teller 19: 237.

myths told by 19: 430, 442, 443, 456, 466, 469, 470, 471, 501.

Tägyä´ko, Kiowa name of the Northern Arapaho 14: 955.

Taha, house built for 17: 342.

Tahaitan and Central American linguistic similarities 16: 236.

Taha´toⁿitzhi Subdivision of Ni´kapashna (Ponca) 27: 44.

Tahchee

attack on Osage at Fort Gibson 19: 141.

emigration of, into Texas 19: 141, 143.

McKenney and Hall on 19: 137.

Tah-Coo-Sah-Fixico, a chief of a Creek town 24: 607.

Tahirussawichi

Hako ceremony as given and explained by 22, ii: 26-278.

sketch of 22, ii: 14, 15.

Tahlequah

selection of, as Cherokee capital 19: 135-147.

treaties at (1861, 1866) 19: 148, 150.

Yuchi living near 19: 385.

Tahlkan. See Stick Indians.

Tahltan Indians

collections obtained from 29: 21.

mention of 41: 133, 135.

Tahmokmi, Eufaula war captain 42: 34.

Tahookatookie in Texas, union of, with Cherokee 19: 143.

Tahus, a tribe in Culiacan 14: 513.

Tāh-zee, an Apache synonym 1: 142.

Tâiakwin, a Zuñi village 7: 139.

Tai´-ăq, sketch of the 14: 742.

Taigh, a Tai´ăq synonym 14: 742.

Ta-ih, a Tai´ăq synonym 14: 742.

Ta´ikawahu, keeper of pack (Ponca) 27: 439.

Taike, block-shaped dancing club 38: § 593.

Tai-kie-a-pain, a Taitinapam synonym 14: 739.

Taíme

a Kiowa “medicine” 17: 238, 240.

capture of, by Osage 17: 259.

description of 17: 324.

keepers of 17: 228.

source of 17: 155, 156.

taboos of 17: 323.

violation of rules of 17: 296, 310.

Taímete, a taíme priest 17: 241, 340, 351.

Tainan, explanation of the term 25: 26.

Tainan Culture

of Porto Rico 34: 56.

origin of 34: 252.

submerged by the Carib 34: 267, 268.

See also Agricultural Epoch; Arawak.

Ṭa´-I-ni-ḳa-shi-ga Gens

life symbol of 36: 96.

office of 39: 93.

personal names of 43: 128 sqq.

wi´-gi-e of 36: 95-98.

Taino, meaning of the term 25: 26.

Taiowa, statuette of, at Shipaulovi altar 19: 995.

Taïrou, necklace of Omphalea seeds 38: § 535.

Tairtla, a Tai´ăq synonym 14: 742.

Taitnapam Tribe

and Klûkatät affinity 14: 738.

area held by the 41: 383, 384.

mention of the 41: 136.

sketch of the 14: 739.

Taitt, ——

hot house described by 42: 179.

reference to 42: 189.

square described by 42: 185.

Tai´vo, Shoshonean name for the whites 14: 978.

Taī´xnapam, basketry of the 41: 136.

Taiyarribi, a beater in hammock making 38: § 469.

Tajako-mario, front or upper surface of Arawak fan 38: § 367.

Tajanyato. See Warrau.

Tajike “ear,” the handle of a fan 38: § 367.

Ta`ka-i, Kiowa name for the whites 14: 978.

Taká-i-bodal, treaty signed by, in 1867 17: 186.

Takatoka, aid given by, in introduction of syllabary 19: 138.

Takelma Language

data on 28: 15.

grammatical notes on 26: XXV.

paper on 36: 30.

See also Takilma.

Takhtam, numbers of 19: 870, 923, 930.

Takilma

habitat and population of 7: 121.

See also Takelma.

Takilman Family, mention of 7: 121.

“Ṭa-ḳo,” use of the word 39: 186 sq.

Takpabu, corn in picture of Yehoho called 21: 106

Taku, Tlingit tribe

account of the 26: 412.

clans and house groups of 26: 403, 415.

mention of 26: 396.

phratries and clans of 26: 399.

population of 7: 87.

Taku Harbor, transportation apparatus from 18: 222.

Takᵘane´dî, Tlingit clan

a branch of Gānaxa´dî 26: 408.

crest of 26: 418.

phratry and tribe of 26: 398.

Takulli

games of the 24:

dice games 97.

hand game 272 sqq.

hoop and pole 420, 460 sq.

snow-snake 409.

stick games 236 sqq.

unclassified games 781 sq.

Takuśkanśkan, belief in 11: 445.

Takwa-artam, Pima goddess 26: 38.

Takwatihi or Catawba-Killer, Cherokee formulas furnished by 7: 316.

Tal Mutcȧsi

information from 42: 488, 547, 589.

medicine maker 42: 488.

Talahasutci, feast held at 42: 535.

Talakin, association of, with Matia 21: 104.

Talamatin. See Wyandot.

Talassee, escape of, from destruction (1780) 19: 58.

Talc. See Serpentine.

Tales

composite character of 47: 359.

of personal experience 47: 443-460.

of witchcraft 47: 425-443.

Spanish 47: 413-424.

time for telling 47: 359.

written of Alfred Kiyana 40: 27.

See also Folk Tales; Mythic Tales; Myths; Nursery Tales; Stories; Story.

Tali, mention of 42: 324.

Taliafero, Miss ——, work of 25: XXV.

Talimeco

mound at 42: 175.

ossuary of 42: 438.

Talirpingmiut Eskimo Tribe, situation of 6: 424.

Talisman-Trophies, Seri 17: 259* sqq.

Talismans

made of clothing of head chief 42: 432.

nature of 30: 288-291.

of the Apache 9: 587-590.

of the Eskimo 11: 197; 18: 434-441.

See also Amulets; Charms.

Tali´wa, battle of 19: 38, 384.

Talkativeness

medicine to induce 30: 91.

punishment for 30: 198, 204, 209, 251.

Talkers, Fluent, gestures of 1: 275.

Talking Tree in Pima mythology 26: 342, 343, 376 sqq.

Tall, pictograph for 10: 601 sq.

Tall Bear, hammer used by 14: 975.

Tall Bull, Cheyenne delegate to Wovoka 14: 775, 900.

Talladega

allocation of clans in beds at 42: 201-204.

arrangement of square ground of 42: 205.

battle of 19: 91.

clan councils of 42: 123.

clans of, furnishing chiefs and henihas 42: 192.

clans, phratries and moieties of 42: 158 sq.

plan of ceremonial ground of 42: 206.

position of beds at 42: 198.

Upper Creek White town 42: 123, 254.

Talladega Creek, mention of 42: 39.

Tallahassee, treaty of 18: 736 sqq.

Tallahassee Hatchee Creek, mention of 42: 39.

Tallahasutci, a Red town 42: 255.

Tallahasutci Seminole

a White town 42: 126, 257.

allocation of clans in beds at 42: 201-204.

arrangement of square ground of 42: 233, 286.

clan councils of 42: 126.

clans of, furnishing chiefs and henihas 42: 193, 194.

clans, phratries and moieties of 42: 161 sq.

plan of ceremonial ground of 42: 233, 287.

position of beds at 42: 199.

Talla-hogan

meaning of 17: 594.

Navaho name of Awatobi 17: 594.

See also Awatubi.

Tallapoosa River

mention of 42: 39, 593.

Muskogee settled on 42: 45.

settlement of Shawnee on 42: 47.

Tallaseehatchee. See Tallasi-hutchee.

Tallasi-hutchee

battle of 19: 91.

name for Tulsa Creek 42: 39.

Tallasi-hutchee River

mention of 42: 37.

See also Tallasi-hutchee.

Tallchief, Alex., jr., mention of 45: 609.

Tallchief, Henry, mention of 45: 609.

Tallege´wi

meaning of the name 19: 19, 184 sq., 378.

See also Synonymy.

Tallegwi

and Cherokee relationship 5: 60.

as mound builders 4: 84.

identification of, with Toltecs by Dawson 12: 599.

Tallessey King, a Tulsa chief 42: 322.

Tallies

or notched sticks in Great Britain 10: 228.

See also Tally Sticks.

Talliguamays, reference to 28: 209.

Tallinche land cessions and reservations 18: 782-822.

Tallow

cakes of 35: 429 sq.

for hardening horn or wood 35: 108, 144, 146, 148, 150, 151, 156, 165.

for painting face 35: 899.

for protection from cold 35: 431.

for protection from mosquitoes 35: 205.

for protection from sunburn 35: 431.

mention of 35: 635.

Tal-lo-wau-thlucco Tus-tun-nug-gee, warrior of the Creek nation 42: 328.

Tallulah Falls, myth concerning 19: 346, 417 sq., 481.

Tally, N. D., mounds on plantation of, Alabama 12: 290.

Tally-hogan

burial ground 5: XXIII.

mention of 3: XXI.

Tally Sticks

consecrated 39: 77.

See also Tallies.

Talmutcasi

a Red town 42: 255.

allocation of clans in beds at 42: 201-204.

arrangement of square ground of 42: 211, 222.

clans of, furnishing chiefs and henihas 42: 192.

clans, phratries and moieties of 42: 158 sq.

position of beds at 42: 198.

Talon, Indian policy of 18: 546 sq., 549.

Talootiske

Cherokee grant of 5: 193.

See also Taluntiske.

Tāłqoe´dî, Tlingit clan

affinity of 26: 423.

crest of 26: 417.

history of 26: 411 sq.

phratry and tribe of 26: 399.

Taluntiske

cession of reserve for 18: 696.

reservation for 18: 670.

See also Talootiske.

Tålwa

use of the word 42: 276.

virtually self-governing 42: 276.

Tȧlwa Mikȧgi

extension of the term 42: 250 sq.

name for White towns 42: 250.

Tama, acknowledgments to 14: 655.

Tamahno-us, patron spirit of hand game, Nisqualli 24: 299.

Tamale

an Indian food 23: XII.

use of mush in 30: 76.

Tȧmȧłi, Miko, chief of the Upper towns 42: 330.

Tamanac Indians

belief in God of the 30: 118, 136.

legends of the 30: 145, 149 sq.

Tamanaques Indians, legends of the 10: 33.

Tämanä´rayära, Shoshoni name of the Ghost dance 14: 791.

Tamarack

use of 44: 290, 377.

See also Larix Larcina.

Tamarai, Makusi knobbed composite-arrow 38: § 138.

Tamaroa land cessions and reservations 18: 664, 692, 742.

Tamaulipas, Mexico

expedition of Dr. J. W. Fewkes 26: XV sq.

value of mounds at 25: 282.

Tamer Dance 35: 738, 739.

Tamesi River, Mexico, remains found near 26: XV, XVI.

Taming of Animals 38: § 716.

Ṫaminy, sale of land by 18: 596.

Támĭsi, Kiowa name of Battey 17: 193.

Tampa Bay, Fla.

occurrence of pottery resembling that of Mississippi Valley at 20: 81.

thick-rimmed bowls found near 20: 112 sq.

Tampico, Mexico

mounds near 25: 271-277, 282.

remains near 26: XVI.

stone idols from 25: 280; 26: XVI.

Tampico Viejo, Mexico, ruins near 26: XV.

Tamuchi, headman, chief 38: § 740.

Tañ towa. See Sun Clan.

Tanaba Basket 38: § 415.

Tanacetum Vulgare

medicinal constituents of 44: 305.

medicinal properties of 44: 303.

use of 44: 293, 342, 354, 358, 362.

Tanana. See Wood Cricket.

Tanana

dwellings of 46: 82.

mention of 46: 133, 134, 135, 148, 149, 150.

mission at 46: 42.

potlatch at 46: 38, 42.

remains at 46: 81.

the town of 46: 42.

Tanana Indians

character of 46: 124.

mention of 46: 42, 83.

numbers of 46: 124, 125.

physical characteristics of 46: 124.

Tanana River

birch-bark dishes of 46: 37.

discovery of 46: 123.

Indians residing on 46: 40, 130, 133.

natives of 46: 124.

scenery and features of 46: 40, 41.

scientific exploration of 46: 124.

villages on 46: 125.

Tänä´räyün, Shoshoni name of the Ghost dance 14: 791.

Tandy, M., pottery collected by 20: 188.

Tane´dî, Tlingit clan

crests of 26: 417.

names of 26: 422.

phratry and tribe of 26: 399.

Tanga or bead apron 38: § 546.

Tang̣ā´c, Tlingit town 26: 397, 408.

Tañgíapa, death of 17: 293.

Tän-gúădal, death of 17: 325.

Tani´bänĕn, a Caddo synonym 14: 1092.

Tani´bätha, a Caddo synonym 14: 1092.

Tanik

mask of, kept by Walpi Pakab clan 21: 95.

resemblance of, to Wupamau 21: 95.

Tänĭ´ma, a Comanche band 14: 1045.

Tanintauei, an Assiniboin division 15: 161.

Taniwha, a mythic monster 16: 214.

Tä´n-kóñkya, death of 17: 318.

“Tanks,” battle at 26: 54.

Tanner, Edward

on amounts of wild rice harvested by Ojibwa 19: 1074.

on Ojibwa cutting wild rice 19: 1065.

on Ojibwa gathering wild rice 19: 1061.

on Ojibwa storing wild rice 19: 1072.

on Ojibwa thrashing wild rice 19: 1067.

on Ojibwa tying wild rice 19: 1058.

on Ojibwa use of wild rice in Minnesota 19: 1035.

on Ojibwa winnowing wild rice 19: 1071.

on time of year when Ojibwa consume wild rice 19: 1087.

on wild rice in Fox River 19: 1034.

Tanner, John

cited on Indian headdress 9: 555, 556.

cited on Indian powders 9: 513.

cited on Indian sacks of human skin 9: 484.

cited on scratching by Indians 9: 490.

on dependence of fur traders on wild rice 19: 1103.

on dice game, Ottawa 24: 82.

on hidden ball, Ottawa 24: 344 sq.

on Indian thanksgiving feasts 19: 1091.

on Ojibwa name of Gros Ventres 14: 955.

on Ottawa wild rice moon 19: 1089.

on synonym for Menomini 19: 1048.

on Tenskwatawa among the Ojibwa 14: 677.

on the Shawano prophet 14: 673.

Tanner’s Spring, Ariz., Pueblo ruin near 22, i: 127.

Tanning

by the Menomini 14: 261.

description of 37: 119 sq.

of skins by the Eskimo 18: 116 sqq.

primitive method of 11: 294.

process of 27: 342, 345.

Tanning Stones 13: 94.

Tano Indians

a Pueblo tribe 14: 523.

agriculture of the 29: 512 sq.

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