Part I. SUBJECT INDEX (continued 21)
Reading edition
domestic etiquette of 3: 262.
domestic life of 3: 259.
drinks of the 3: 309.
dwellings, furniture and implements of 13: LIV, 263-288.
Earthmaker gens of 36: 226.
Elk gens of 3: 225.
fasting among the 3: 266, 317, 319; 40: 546.
fetishes of the 3: 276, 317.
fishing 3: 301.
fishing customs of 3: 301.
food of the 3: 303-309.
games of the 3: 334-341.
games of the 24:
archery 383, 393 sq.
bull-roarer 750.
dice games 187 sq.
double ball 648, 663.
European games 797.
hidden ball 366.
hoop and pole 420, 421, 514 sqq.
popgun 759 sq.
shinny 617, 641 sq., 760.
snow-snake 419 sq.
stick games 259.
target shooting 760.
throwing sticks 760.
tops 747, 760.
gaming dice of, presented to the Bureau 34: 30.
gentile system of the 3: 219, 251.
gentes of the 3: 215.
government of the 3: 356-363.
habitat of the 7: 115.
Hañga gens of the 3: 233.
harvest customs of 3: 238.
hunting among the 3: 283.
hunting customs of 3: 283, 301.
Ictasanda gens of 3: 248.
incident of reorganization of 36: 65.
industries among the 3: 283-303, 310 sq.
influence of, among Pawnees 22, ii: 13.
Iñgȼe-jide gens of 3: 247.
Iñke-sabe gens of 3: 228.
insignia worn by police of 10: 420.
Kansas gens of 3: 241.
kinship system of the 3: 252-255.
knife used in tattooing ceremony of 36: 236.
land cessions and reservations 18: 726, 790, 834, 858, 876, 908, 918.
law of the 3: 364.
Maⁿȼinka-gaxe gens of 3: 242.
manuscript on the 30: 24.
marriage customs of the 3: 259; 17: 286*.
marriage laws of the 3: 255, 267.
meals of the 3: 271.
medicines or fetishes of the 3: 276, 317.
mention of the 4: 101, 132, 133, 134, 135.
method of camping 3: 219, 220.
migrations of the 3: 213.
music of the 15: 176.
myths of the 1: 581; 19: 432 sq., 440, 448, 449, 452, 456, 463, 465, 474; 39: 131.
names of divisions of 37: 181.
origin and early history of 15: 191.
origin of the 45: 633 sq.
parental rights among the 3: 268.
personal habits of the 3: 269.
personal names of, list obtained 10: XIX.
politeness of the 3: 268.
population of the 7: 117; 15: 192.
post-nuptial customs of 3: 261.
preparations for attacking enemies 3: 326.
pregnancy among the 3: 263.
present state of 3: 214.
protective industries of 3: 312.
record of war expeditions by 10: 552.
refugees among the 3: 268.
regulative industries among the 3: 356.
relations of, with Osage 36: 45, 46.
researches concerning 11: XXXI.
reticence of, as to secret societies 6: 396.
sacred medicine of 17: 242.
sacred pipes of the 3: 221.
sacred tents of the 3: 221.
separation of, from the Osage 36: 281.
servants among the 3: 217.
sleeping customs of 3: 273.
societies among the 3: 342.
sociology of the 3: 205-370.
some customs of the 39: 41, 42, 111, 127, 137, 182, 183.
source of medicine rituals of 14: 62.
statement of, regarding Hako ceremony among Pawnee 22, ii: 13.
status of chief among the 15: 222.
story told by the 39: 124.
study of the 14: 654.
symbol for the 4: 166, 167.
tattoo designs of the 10: 395.
terms, definition of 11: 367.
thunderbird and cedar among the 15: 183.
tribal circles of the 3: 219.
tribal custom of the 43: 94.
tribal designations of the 10: 385.
tribal fetishes of the 11: 414.
tribal medicine of the 19: 503.
visit to the 14: 767.
visiting customs of the 3: 276, 282.
Wamaⁿhe 3: 269.
warfare of the 3: 312.
witnessing of Hako ceremony among 22, ii: 13.
women among the 3: 266.
Omaha City, Omaha name for 27: 101.
Omaha Creek, references to 27: 86, 87, 91, 99, 100.
Omaha Dance, application of the term 27: 461.
Omaha Dialect, words of, in Osage rituals 39: 186 sq.
Omaha Dictionary, preparation of 45: 6.
Omaha Exposition
Blackfoot skin tents at 20: XVI.
Indian Congress at, plan for 20: XI, XVI.
Wichita grass house at 20: XVI.
Omaha Structures, account of 41: 517 sq.
Omaha Village Sites, investigation of 41: 64 sqq.
Omar, legend concerning 30: 244.
Omens
among the Kiowa 17: 242.
belief in 46: 497; 47: 248.
frogs and toads kept for 38: § 725.
Indian’s faith in 11: 500.
nature of 30: 271-277.
of misfortune, Picuris 43: 393.
See also Ill Omen; Signs.
Omphalea Diandra
seeds drilled 38: § 19, 75.
seeds used for necklaces 38: § 535.
Om´patoⁿga, remarks of 27: 638.
On-top-of-the-Hill, See A`gabaí.
Onachi Bird in chieftainship ordeal 38: § 745.
Onas, Mohawk name for William Penn 10: 443.
Oñate, Count of ——, appointment of nephew of 14: 477.
Oñate, Christobal de
acting governor of New Galicia 14: 351.
Coronado entertained by 14: 478.
defense of New Galicia by 14: 408.
testimony of 14: 598.
Oñate, Don Juan de
Acoma visited by 47: 26.
Awatobi visited by 17: 594, 599.
expeditions of 13: 185.
Hopi pueblos found by 28: 220.
on 29:
Acoma 543, 544.
Chilili 531.
Cochiti 439.
Galisteo 482.
Jemez Indians 402.
Jemez Pueblos 405, 406, 407, 408.
Kipana 550.
Ojana 553.
Picuris 193.
Puaray 523, 524.
San Cristóbal 486.
San Felipe 499.
San Gabriel 228.
San Ildefonso 305.
San Juan 213.
San Marcos 551.
San Pablo ruin 508.
Sandia 525.
Santa Ana 520, 521.
Santa Clara 242.
Santo Domingo 449.
Sia 517, 519.
Tajique 533.
Taos 182, 183.
Yuqueyunque 227.
reduction of pueblos by 14: 524.
reference to early visit of, to Mohoce 19: 598.
route of 28: 186, 207.
visit of, to Zuñi 13: 327.
Onathaqua, a Timucua chief 42: 686.
O´naya´nakĭa
ashes, sprinkling of 23: 492, 494.
Beast gods, food deposited for 23: 492.
ceremonial chamber 23: 491 sq.
ceremony, excitement of participants in 23: 495 sq.
closing ceremonies of 23: 502.
director, dancing of 23: 500.
Fire fraternity, playing with fire by 23: 495.
first night, ceremonies of 23: 491-495.
guest, playing with fire by a 23: 495.
initiation into order of 23: 490-504.
members, manipulation of live coals by 23: 503.
novices 23: 493, 499 sq., 501.
patients 23: 493, 501.
prayer, offering of 23: 493.
sand painting, making of 23: 491.
Oncpapas 4: 122.
Ondaaiondiont, Charles, mention of 43: 458.
One-Bear. See Set-pä´go.
One Clan House, excavation of 41: 52.
One-eyed Decorah’s Village, location of 37: 51.
One Feather, in the Few Tails affair 14: 889, 890.
One Slice, meaning of the term 40: 181, 513.
One-who-finds-nothing, Eskimo legend of 18: 474-479.
Oneida, Idaho
petroglyphs in 10: 77.
pictographs at 4: 37.
Oneida Indians
Cherokee endeavor for union with 19: 105.
Eleazer Williams among the 14: 23.
land cession 14: 26.
land cessions and reservations 18: 768 sqq., 772.
land purchase at Green Bay 14: 23.
mention of the 24: 117.
myths of the 19: 454.
peace treaty of the 43: 456.
population and lands of the 14: 31.
population of the 7: 80.
researches among the 41: 9; 42: 11.
settlement among, of Brotherton Indians 43: 211 sq.
treaty with the 14: 30.
visit to Green Bay 14: 23.
See also Five Nations; New York Indians; Six Nations.
Oney Farm, flint on 44: 519.
Onions
ground cherry used with 30: 70.
medicinal use of 43: 267, 269.
wild, use of 44: 286, 340, 377.
Onomatopoeia 1: 283.
Onóna, “two-month” maize 38: § 244.
Onondaga Castle, capital of the Confederation 43: 454.
Onondaga Indians, or Tribe
clans of 43: 459.
custody of Iroquois wampums by 19: 354.
games of the 24:
dice games 111 sqq., 117.
hidden ball 349.
racket 592.
land purchase at Green Bay 14: 23.
legends of, sociologic value of 22, i: XXIX sq.
mention of the 3: XXIII.
mortuary customs of the 17: 288.
name for violet 19: 505.
organizations established by 43: 453.
peace delegation of the 43: 455.
peace negotiations of, with the Huron 43: 457.
peace treaty of the 43: 456.
population of the 7: 80.
researches among the 42: 11.
researches concerning the 11: XXX.
reservation of the 43: 454.
study of language of 30: 20.
text in language of 30: 19.
texts in language of, character of 28: 14.
version of Iroquoian cosmology 21: 141.
village of the 43: 454.
work of J. N. B. Hewitt among 6: XXX, XXXI.
See also Five Nations; New York Indians; Six Nations.
Onondaga Village
change of site of 43: 460.
seat of the League of the Iroquois 43: 460.
sites of 43: 454, 461.
Onontio, Iroquois name for governor of Canada 10: 443.
Onopoma land cessions and reservations 18: 784.
Onorato, companion of Friar Marcos 14: 355.
Onosmodium Hispidissimum, use of 44: 290, 376.
Oⁿ´pon Inikashiha group, Quapaw 27: 68.
Ontario, Canada
field work in 18: XXVIII; 20: IX, XI; 21: IX; 22, i: IX.
office work on material from 20: XI.
petroglyphs in 10: 42 sq.
pottery from 20: 170, 197 sq.
researches in 28: 10, 14, 15; 29: 10, 18.
Ontology, definition of 20: CLXXXV.
Ontonagon Chippewa, land cessions and reservations by 18: 796.
Onzaga, Indian policy of 18: 542.
Ooche-noⁿpa. See Two Kettles.
Ooglamie, Alaska, name used by mistake 9: 26.
Ooltewah, Tenn., trail through 42: 750.
Oothcaloga, establishment of mission at 19: 107.
Ootlashoot, a Kutenai band 14: 731.
Opa
in Pima mythology 26: 213.
location of 26: 93.
reference to 28: 44, 61.
Opata Indian
a tribe of Sonora 14: 537.
games of the 24:
ball race 666, 670.
dice games 146.
shinny 631.
houses of the 14: 515.
method of counting 19: 879.
method of forming numbers above ten 19: 911.
number names of 19: 876, 878, 922, 929.
reference to 28: 54.
swiftness of the 17: 125.
Opaya Mataha, a Chickasaw chief 44: 215.
Opayhatchoo, cession of land by 18: 636.
Opechancanough
action on Indian massacre by 18: 564.
attempt of, to poison colonists 42: 697.
war with 18: 565.
Opelemoemoe 33: 642.
Opelousas Claim, report on 18: 544.
Open Stone Yokes 25: 253-257.
Openings
absence of, in cliff houses 16: 132.
in Casa Blanca walls 16: 109.
in cliff kivas 16: 125, 129, 175.
in cliff-dwelling walls 16: 123 sq., 164, 197.
in Honanki walls 17: 565.
in lee walls 8: 182.
in Mummy Cave ruin walls 16: 114.
in wall of Zuñi kiva 8: 114.
in walls of Tâaaiyalana structures 8: 90.
oblique, Zuñi 8: 98, 207 sq.
of Pueblo houses banded with whitewash 8: 145 sq.
of Kin-tiel walls 8: 92, 93.
splayed, in Ketchipauan church 8: 82.
to kivas 8: 113 sq.
See also Doorway; Entrances.
Ophiolatry in the Snake dance 19: 1008 sq.
O’pi, or Warriors Society 47: 96.
Opilłȧko, former Creek town 42: 106.
Opilth-Mico
an influential chief 42: 323.
opposition of, to McGillivray 42: 325.
Opinions, nature and origin of 20: CLXXI sq.
Opitchesaht
games of the 24:
bean shooter 761.
shuttlecock 719.
Opithli
interpretation of name 42: 34.
Sawokli “king” 42: 34.
Opoia Mateha, a Chickasaw chief 42: 811.
O´-pon Gens. See Elk Gens.
O. Porthle Yoholo
speaker of the Upper Creeks 42: 329.
See also Hoboi-hil Yahola.
Opossum
myths and lore concerning 19: 263, 265, 266, 269, 273, 278, 431, 449, 450.
rat, taming of 38: § 716, 723.
vase suggesting, Middle Mississippi Valley group 20: 95.
See also Bush Rat.
Opossum Clan
native name for 42: 116.
of the Yuchi 42: 118.
Opossum Disease, the name for croup 42: 644.
Opothleoholo
opinion of, regarding brass plates 42: 505.
See also Hoboi-hil Yahola.
Opothleyoholo
loyal to the United States 5: 330, 331.
wealth of 42: 333.
See also Hoboi-hil Yahola.
Oppassantubby
reservation for 18: 682 sq.
sale of reserve for 18: 694.
Oppel, Charles C., on present use of wild rice by whites 19: 1105.
Opposite, signs for 1: 353.
Opposition
in sign language 1: 364.
pictograph for 10: 597 sq.
Opukahonua 33: 635.
Opuntia Arborescens, Pima food plant 26: 69, 71, 78, 103.
Opuntia Engelmanni, Pima food plant 26: 75.
Opuntia Humifusa 33: 104.
Opuntia Polycantha 45: 480, 498.
Opuntia sp. 45: 484.
Opuntia Tuna. See Tuna.
Opuntia Versicolor, Pima food plant 26: 78.
O´pxoⁿ group, Osage 27: 63.
O´pxoⁿ Gens
life symbol of 36: 113.
wi´-gi-e of 36: 112-115.
O´pxoⁿ Inikashikithe Gens, Kansa 27: 67.
Oqomiut Eskimo tribe, situation and subdivisions of 6: 424-440.
Oquanoxa’s Village
cession of reserve at 18: 734.
reservation at 18: 686.
Oquil, meaning of 16: 241.
Orache, use of, as food 30: 66.
Oracles, belief in 11: 510, 516.
Oraibi
affray between the Walpi and 8: 35.
age of 17: 607.
architectural character of 13: 195.
ceremonial organization 47: 353-357.
corral walls at, laid without mortar 8: 147.
corrals at, large size of 8: 214.
departure of Ketchina and Paroquet peoples from 8: 27.
description of 8: 76 sq.
description of Star katcina of 21: 89.
direction of kivas of 8: 115 sq.
distribution of gentes of 8: 104 sq.
families occupying 8: 105-108.
Flute altar, comparison with, of Mishongnovi Flute altar 19: 993 sq.
home of Honani clans 9: 606.
in 1782 17: 580.
kiva for women 8: 134.
kiva, hatchway of 8: 201.
Laguna colony of 47: 348-357.
legendary origin of 17: 634.
list of kivas of 8: 137.
location and settlement of, in Hopi country 19: 579 sq.
masked dances at 47: 354 sq.
myth 1: 27.
name of, discussion of 47: 350.
Natackas at 21: 71.
notched ladders described and figured 8: 157 sq.
Powamû festival most complicated at 21: 31.
rare use of plastering on outer walls of 8: 144.
retirement of Sikyatki inhabitants to 8: 24.
sacred stone 4: 58.
secular government of 47: 353.
settlement by the Bears of 8: 27.
settlement of the Water people at 8: 33.
site of 17: 578.
Snake ceremony at 16: 273, 290-295, 296.
Snake dance, in 1896 19: 964.
Snake dance, most primitive form 19: 986.
social organization of 47: 357.
stone steps at, figured 8: 161.
town chief of 47: 354.
traditions regarding first settlement of 8: 27.
type of basketry, from Chevlon, cut showing 22, i: 98, 99.
use of extramural receptacles for serpent effigies by 21: 51.
variant of Coto in 21: 89.
Oraibi Chief Tubi 4: 29, 46, 194.
Oraibi-Shumopavi Boundary Stone 8: 28.
Oraibi Village, reference to 28: 58.
Oraibi Wash, ruins on the 8: 54 sqq.
Oral Language
definition of 1: 273.
development of 22, i: XXXI.
evolution of 20: CXLIV sq.
primitive 1: 274.
Orang-utans, fables of 30: 363, 366.
Orange, cultivation of 38: § 246.
Orange Mound, Fla., occurrence of fiber-tempered wares in 20: 122.
Orator of the Plains, name applied to Set-t’aiñte 17: 206, 207.
Orators, Modern, gestures used by the 1: 311.
Oratory
a Zuñi art 47: 618.
as an agency of instruction 20: CXCV sq.
of the Creeks 42: 313 sq.
of the Indians 46: 526, 596-602.
See also Speeches.
Orbigignia for pegalls 38: § 100.
Orbits
and head form 46: 277.
of the Eskimo 46: 234-237, 264, 270-274.
of the Yukon Eskimo 46: 162, 163.
of the Yukon Indians 46: 152, 154, 155, 157.
Orchard, William C., quillwork described by 41: 365 sq.
Orchard Party of Oneida, treaty with 18: 772.
Ordeal of sacred bags, Omaha 3: 328.
Ordeals
customs connected with 11: 414, 499.
for chieftainship 38: § 745-748.
for hunting 38: § 162.
for puberty and marriage 38: § 884.
nature of 30: 277-281, 308-325, 338-341.
See also Children; Marriage; Medicine Men; Ordeal; Puberty.
Order of the Bow 3: XIX.
Ordinals
Unalit, table of 18: 239.
See also Numbers; Numerals; etc.
Ore, Major ——, expedition against Chickamauga towns under 19: 78 sq.
Oregon
coast of, explored by Cabrillo 14: 411.
collection of Indian relics from 3: 492 sqq.
explorations in 11: XXXII.
field work in 23: IX, XIV; 27: 7.
petroglyphs in 10: 104 sqq.
researches in 28: 15; 30: 11.
rock carvings in 4: 25.
Oregon Crab, use of 45: 487.
Oregon Grape, use of, in basketry 41: 145.
Oregon Hollygrape, use of 45: 490, 502.
Oregon Indians
ceremonial weapons of 13: 116.
land cessions and reservations by 18: 808, 812, 814, 838.
O’Reilly, Alex., decree concerning land grants by 18: 545.
Orenda
definition of 21: 339.
discussion of 43: 608.
discussion of, by J. N. B. Hewitt 37: 282.
Organ made of gourds 38: § 571.
Organization
of the Osage 36:
allegorical story of 59-65.
symbolic nature of 51, 59.
tribal, dual form of 39: 66.
twofold, discussion of 37: 181-190.
Organs, Internal, Eskimo 46: 366.
Orgeate, a French drink taken from the Italians 38: § 260.
Oriental Games, comparison of, with Indian games 24: 29.
Orientation
Fox scheme of 40: 37, 67, 71, 73, 75, 77, 133.
in burials 43: 3; 46: 572, 573; 47: 248.
in ceremonies 47: 529.
in juggler ceremony 14: 147.
in Zuñi ceremonials 13: 370.
of Arapaho tipi 14: 956.
of Awatobi mission 17: 609.
of camping circle 14: 1026.
of Casa Grande 28: 73 sq., 94, 95.
of dwellings 27: 97.
of He´dewachi tree 27: 253.
of houses, reason for 42: 634.
of hu´thuga 27: 137, 138, 196.
of kivas 8: 115 sq.
of medicine lodge 14: 71, 86, 90, 156.
of Pima dwellings 26: 154.
of Seri jacales 17: 222*.
of square ground 42: 187.
of the dead 40: 372, 409.
See also Cardinal Points.
Origin
and development of form and ornament in ceramic art 4: 437-465.
beliefs of Southeastern Indians 42: 480.
legends of the Chickasaw 44: 174-179.
legends of the Creeks 42:
as given by Bartram 49.
as given by Hawkins 49 sqq.
as given by Swan 47 sq.
myths 42:
Alabama, where given 33.
Hitchiti, where given 33.
Muskogee 33-75.
myths of the 37:
Bear clan 225, 229-235.
Bear feast 301 sq.
Buffalo clan 243 sqq.
Medicine dance 350-359.
Thunderbird clan 212-218.
Warrior clan 219 sq.
Water-spirit clan 242.
myths, three versions of 47: 547.
myths, Zuñi, discussion of 47: 547 sqq.
of American Indians, theory of 42: 507, 518, 519, 520, 543, 678; 44: 254.
of American Indians, tradition of 10: 255 sq.
of ceramic forms 4: 269, 272, 376, 445-453.
of Dakota name of the deity 4: 103.
of Eskimo 46:
America 330-333, 356, 359.
Asia 330-333, 357, 359.
Europe 331 sqq., 357, 359.
mention of 168, 329, 333-361, 365.
Polar 332, 333.
tertiary, paleolithic, indefinite 333, 351, 357, 360.
of human race, Iroquois myth 2: 76.
of man, Creek story regarding 42: 64.
of man, in connection with the study of anthropology 1: 77, 78.
of medicine, Iroquois myth 2: 78.
of Omaha, Ȼatada gens, mythical 3: 237.
of ornament in pottery 4: 453.
of plumage, Iroquois myth 2: 79.
of Seneca medicine, Iroquois myth 2: 70.
of sign language 1: 273.
of silversmith’s craft among the Navaho 2: 171.
of the Adlet and the Qadlunait 6: 637.
of the coil 4: 277.
of the constellations, Iroquois myth 2: 80.
of the narwhal 6: 625 sqq.
of the Winter Counts 4: 91, 92.
of tobacco, Iroquois myth 2: 79.
of wampum, Iroquois myth 2: 78.
stories, paraphrased in wi´-gi-es 43: 84.
wi´-gi-e 43: 56 sqq.
Origin Myths. See Emergence; Myths; Origin; Origin Tales.
Origin Tales, Isleta 47: 359-363.
Original and Secondary Cessions 1: 256.
Orinoco Tribes
coiled pottery of the 4: 276.
culture of the 25: 21 sq., 217.
dances of the 25: 83.
hammocks of the 25: 213.
houses of the 25: 46.
images of the 25: 137.
mortuary customs of the 25: 70 sqq., 83, 213.
poisoned arrows of the 25: 93.
preparation of cassava by the 25: 52 sq.
seats of the 25: 204, 216 sq.
wooden pestles and mortars of the 25: 211.
See also Carib.
Oriole
nest of, use of, in Hako ceremony 22, ii: 20.
See also Bird; Nest.
Orion’s Belt, Eskimo belief concerning 18: 449.
Oriwa, Makusi name for fan 38: § 366.
Oriyu
damage done by 30: 250 sq.
guardian spirit of boats 30: 242.
legends concerning 30: 242, 246, 251.
Orizaba, Mexico, antiquities near 26: XV.
Orké, pueblo of, speaks same language as Hano clans 19: 614.
Orlean. See Bixa.
Ormejera, Nos. 1 and 2, Pima villages 26: 21.
Ornament, Ceramic
in pottery, origin of 4: 453-457.
mention of 4: 271, 278-282, 303, 305, 337, 359, 373, 377, 393, 399, 412, 444, 463, 488.
See also Decoration; Ornamentation.
Ornamental
elements modified by invention 4: 453.
objects of clay from Cochiti 2: 408.
objects of vegetal substances from Wolpi 2: 393.
Ornamentation
affected by advent of traders 27: 615.
of basketry 41:
animals represented in 429 sq.
comparison of 424 sqq.
development of 385 sq.
discussion of 223-258, 371-383.
objects represented in 426 sqq.
plants represented in 428.
terms used in 399.
of clay vessels 2: 327.
of clothing, Nenenot 11: 283.
of coiled basketry 4: 487.
of pipes 14: 248.
of quivers 14: 281.
See also Adornment; Decoration; Ornaments.
Ornaments
burial of, with the dead 30: 149, 156 sq.
distribution of 15: 142.
Eastern United States pottery 20: 24, 25, 42 sq.
from Pueblo ruins in Arizona, character of 22, i: 85-93, 163, 187.
in ceremonial costumery 15: 275.
in Sikyatki graves 17: 733.
Middle Mississippi Valley pottery 20: 83, 98, 99 sq.
of gold 34: 230 sqq.
of shell 2: 213, 305; 34: 230, 265.
of silver 44: 241.
of the Eskimo 18: 44-63.
of the Eskimo 9:
beads 149.
bracelets 148 sq.
earrings 142 sq.
finger rings 149.
labrets 143 sqq.
necklaces 148.
painting 140.
tattooing 138 sqq.
of the Guiana Indians, body 38: p. 431-449.
of the Kwakiutl 35: 778.
of the Menomini 14: 75, 137, 264.
of the Omaha dancers 3: 344-355.
personal, of the 45:
Coeur d’Alêne 81 sqq.
Flathead 339 sqq.
Okanagon 236.
stone, how finished 15: 26.
use of 42: 685 sq.; 46: 590 sq.
See also Beads; Caracolis; Disks; Ear Ornaments; Necklaces; Ornament; Pendants.
Oroan, eclipses due to 30: 254 sq.
Orobanche Fasciculata 45: 509.
Orokoyana. See Roucouyenne.
Orongo Indians, of Easter Island, houses of 10: 169.
Oronhiatekha, a Caughnawaga chief 14: 24.
Orozco y Berra, Manuel
cited as to symbols in Mexican calendar 3: 46, 48, 49.
classification of Serian family by 17: 102 sq.
linguistic classification of, vindicated 21: XXV.
linguistic literature of 7: 20.
map by 17: 103.
notes on Seri by 17: 103.
on Acoma 29: 543, 545.
on Coahuiltecan family 7: 68.
on Gyusiwa 29: 394.
on Mexican nahualism 14: 151.
on names of savage tribes 25: 276.
on route of Cortés 25: 244.
references to 7: 54; 28: 56.
Orphan Asylum, Cherokee 19: 152.
Orphans
care of 42: 79, 382.
term for, in Natchez 42: 93.
“Orphans,” Omaha name for Ponca 27: 41.
Orpinp’o, home of Hano clan 19: 614.
Ortega, ——, reference to 28: 54.
Ortega, Dionisio
on Ranchos de San Antonio 29: 312.
reference to 29: 307.
Ortega, José, on Kino’s explorations 17: 57.
Ortega, José, specimen obtained from 44: 91.
Orthography of Eskimo words 9: 20.
Ortiz, ——, a survivor of Narvaez expedition 14: 348.
Ortiz, Anton, aid rendered by 17: XLII, 14.
Ortolis. See Hanaqua.
Oruperi
identification of 30: 120.
legends concerning 30: 120.
See also Alubiri.
Orychomys Torridus, eaten by the Pima 26: 80.
Orytyagh. See Widaagh.
Osage County, Okla., map of 36: 46.
Osage Indian or Tribe
ancient home of 36: 43, 44.
and Cherokee, difficulties between 5: 242.
and Cherokee, treaty between 5: 222.
attitude of, in Civil War 19: 148.
bent spear used by 13: 285.
birth ceremonies of 27: 116.
blood among the Cherokee 19: 234.
capture of taíme by 17: 259.
ceremony similar to He´dewachi 27: 260.
Cherokee relations with 19: 102, 105, 123 sq., 136, 137, 139, 141, 390.
child-naming rite of 43: 29-163.
coloring matter used by the 10: 221.
custom of adoption among 27: 61 sq., 603.
description of the 11: 371, 376.
division of, into two parts 36: 48.
divisions of the 15: 162; 36: 45; 37: 181; 39: 82, 84.
early history of the 15: 192.
early occupancy of Arkansas by the 7: 113.
early relations with French 27: 81.
elk rites of the 27: 194.
fasting among the 40: 546.
funeral customs of the 27: 358.
games of the 24:
dice games 188.
hoop and pole 516 sq.
shinny 642.
general account of the 27: 57 sq.
gentile system of the 15: 233.
Ghost dance among the 14: 902.
habitat and population of 7: 116, 118.
half-breed reserves, purchase of 5: 252.
He´thu´shka society among the 27: 459.
horse capture among the 15: 174.
investigation among the 39: 16 sqq.
kindred tribes of the 36: 45.
kinship groups of the 27: 58-61.
Kiowa hostility to 17: 165.
Kiowa name for 17: 300.
Kwapa incorporated by the 15: 195.
land cessions and reservations 18: 676, 692, 708, 774, 836, 852 sqq., 856.
linguistic classification of 27: 605; 36: 45.
lodges of, description of 13: 271.
manner of wearing hair 27: 132.
“mark of honor” among 27: 219 sqq.
massacre of Kiowa by, in 1833 17: 168, 257.
military and social distinction of, colors used for 10: 633.
mnemonic chart explained 4: 84 sqq.
mourning custom of the 10: 519.
mythic tradition and chart of 10: 351 sq.
myths of the 27: 457, 571.
name applied to English by 27: 611.
name of the Comanche 14: 1043.
name of the Sioux 14: 1057.
Omaha name for 27: 45, 101.
organization of the 27: 57 sq., 140; 36: 51, 59; 39: 66, 82.
origin of the term 15: 168.
papers on 37: 14 sq.; 42: 13 sq., 16.
party to peace with Cheyenne 27: 73.
personal names of 27: 64-67.
population of the 15: 193; 36: 46.
pottery making by the 20: 58.
practice of tattooing by the 10: 394.
preparation of papers on 41: 10 sq., 33, 57, 111.
present prosperity of the 36: 45.
refusal of peace invitation by 19: 352, 486 sq.
relation of, to other tribes 27: 35, 37 sq.
removal of, to Indian territory 5: 359.
revision of names of 42: 14.
separation of, from Ponca 27: 38.
settlement of, in Cherokee Strip 19: 151.
sketch of the 19: 500.
slaves among Menomini 14: 35.
specimens collected from the 34: 30.
stone image used by 13: 116.
studied by La Flesche 34: 18 sqq.
sugar making by the 20: 33.
torture of captives by 17: 203.
traditions among 6: LVI; 27: 38, 40, 47, 62 sqq.
traditions, paper on, by J. O. Dorsey 6: 373-397.
treaty signed by, in 1837 17: 169 sq.
tribal designation of 4: 165.
tribal fetishes of 11: 414.
tribal signs for 1: 472.
visions among the 27: 132 sq.
visit of, to Washington 34: 28.
war color of the 10: 632.
war custom of the 17: 259.
war standard of the 36: 220.
weaving by the 13: 25.
we´toⁿ waaⁿ among the 27: 423.
work of Francis La Flesche among 36: 15 sq.
See also names of gentes and other divisions.
Osage Language
dictionary of, compilation of 45: 6.
present use of 36: 46 sq.
Osage Orange
mention of 33: 76.
wood of, used for bows 42: 692.
Osage Reservation 36: 44.
Osage Songs and Rituals, phonographic records of 45: 5.
Osage Village Sites, investigation of 41: 64-67.
Osculation. See Kissing.
Osette land cessions and reservations 18: 946.
Osgood, Miss Kate C.
drawings made by 2: 268.
reproduced methods of fabrication 3: 400, 406.
Oshawwawno, grant of land to 18: 812.
Oshkosh
agreement of, to land treaty 14: 31.
biographic notes on 14: 46, 47.
family of, of pure blood 14: 35.
genealogy of 14: 46.
genealogy of family of 14: 45.
grave of 14: 240.
importance of family of 14: 45.
meaning of 14: 46.
Menomini chief, reference to 19: 1049.
Osibu. See Morocot.
Os Kâ´kûmûk Tco´tcikäm, Pima village 26: 22.
Oskashe, Menomini treaty signer 14: 28.
Os Kuk, Pima village 26: 23.
Osmorrhiza Claytoni
medicinal constituents of 44: 304.
medicinal properties of 44: 301.
use of 44: 290, 342, 354.
Osmorrhiza Nuda 45: 480.
Osochi
a Lower Creek Red town 42: 126, 255.
allocation of clans in beds at 42: 201-204.
arrangement of square ground of 42: 231 sq., 281, 282.
clans of, furnishing chiefs and henihas 42: 193, 194.
clans, phratries and moieties of 42: 161.
marriage regulations of 42: 126.
of uncertain connection 42: 248, 249.
position of beds at 42: 199.
Osprey, Fla., researches at 27: 10 sq.
Osprey, name for Tlingit gaming stick 26: 144.
Osprey, Songs of 39: 347.
Ossabaw Island, Ga., pottery from 20: 136.
Ossachile, town and house of 42: 174.
Ossuaries
European 1: 191.
located on mounds 42: 175.
mention of 12: 545.
Ossuary
burial, prevalence of, Potomac-Chesapeake region 20: 150 sq.
use of 42: 700 sq.
Ossum, H., reservation for 18: 756.
Ostermann, Rev. Leopold, acknowledgment to 29: 12.
Ostrya Virginiana
medicinal constituents of 44: 304.
medicinal properties of 44: 301.
use of 44: 291, 340, 346, 362, 377.
O’Sullivan, T. H., Casa Blanca photographed by 16: 80.
Otaopabinè, an Assiniboin division 15: 161.
Otariyatiqui, De Soto’s visit to 19: 28.
Otä´s-itä´niuw’, a Caddo synonym 14: 1092.
Otciapofa
allocation of clans in beds at 42: 201-204.
an Upper Creek White town 42: 123, 254.
arrangement of square ground of 42: 208, 211.
busk ceremonial of 42: 581, 583 sq., 604.
clan councils of 42: 123.
clans of, furnishing chiefs and henihas 42: 192.
clans, phratries and moieties of 42: 158 sq.
home town of McGillivray 42: 40.
importance of 42: 251.
plan of ceremonial ground of 42: 208, 212.
position of beds at 42: 198.
square of, described by Swan 42: 183.
Otermin, Governor ——, Indians taken to Mexico by 19: XVI.
Otermin, Antonio
attempted reconquest of 17: 584.
flight of, to El Paso 14: 660.
Otgon, definition of 21: 339.
Othomi
formation of number words in 19: 879.
method of forming numbers above ten 19: 873, 909, 931.
Otis, F. M., paper on Panama ornaments by, mention of 6: 46.
Otis, Dr. George A.
mention of 46: 150, 151, 162, 218, 232-237, 258.
on burial case 1: 162.
Otkon, meaning of the term 43: 608 sq.
Oto Tribe
a ⊥ɔiwe´re division 15: 162.
and Missouri Indians, inhumation of 1: 96 sqq.
and Missouri population 7: 118.
arrows of the 13: 287.
condition of Ghost dance among 14: 927.
dress of members of Shell society 27: 519.
drum in the Hoⁿ´hewachi ceremony 27: 501.
early habitat of the 15: 195.
early relations with French 27: 81.
games of the 24:
archery 394.
racket 615.
gentes of the 15: 240.
Ghost dance among the 14: 902.
Hethu´shka society among the 27: 459.
Kwapa incorporated by the 15: 195.
land cessions and reservations 18: 726, 750, 762, 798, 858, 886, 894, 904.
legendary origin of the 37: 51.
moccasins in birth ceremonies 27: 117.
name applied to English by 27: 611.
name of the Comanche 14: 1043.
name of the Sioux 14: 1057.
Omaha name for 27: 102.
party to treaties 27: 73, 74, 623.
population of the 15: 195.
reference to 27: 43.
settlement of, on Cherokee Strip 19: 151.
war with Omaha 27: 87.
Otoch, meaning of 16: 247.
Otoe
beliefs among the 11: 439.
habitat of the 7: 116.
removal of, to Indian territory 5: 364.
Otomac Indian
belief of, in paradise 30: 161.
belief of, in petrification of body 30: 152.
burial customs of the 30: 145 sq., 254.
eclipses among the 30: 258.
legendary origin of the 30: 145.
Otondo y Antillon, Indro
expedition of 17: 57.
mountain named by 17: 63.
Otopachgnato, an Assiniboin division 15: 161.
Otowi Canyon, ancient mounds of 26: XX.
Ottala 46: 205.
Ottawa, Ontario
earthen pot from 20: 170.
pictographs 4: 203, 217 sq., 220.
Ottawa Indian or Tribe.
and Potawatomi intermarriage 14: 44.
and Potawatomi, pictographic notices by 10: 350.
at Braddock’s defeat 14: 16.
enslavement of captives by the 14: 35.
games of the 24:
dice games 82.
hidden ball 344 sq.
habitat of the 28: 290.
instruments used by, for birch-bark pictographs 10: 218.
land cessions and reservations 18: 648, 650, 654 sqq., 666 sqq., 674 sqq., 680 sqq., 684-688, 690, 700, 702 sqq., 710 sqq., 722 sqq., 734, 748, 750, 756 sqq., 778, 810, 812, 816, 826, 830, 842 sqq., 858, 870, 886.
linguistic investigation among 28: 225.
noted as traders 42: 740.
origin of tribe, meaning of name 19: 1039.
original totem of the 14: 44.
pictograph by the 10: 529 sq.
population of the 7: 50.
population of the, in 1822 19: 1108, 1110.
reference to 30: 20.
sleight of hand of 14: 105.
store wild rice in mococks 19: 1072.
study of the 15: XXVI, LXXIII.
thrash wild rice 19: 1059.
tie wild rice 19: 1068.
tribal history, migrations, and settlement of 19: 1055.
union of, with Potawatomi 18: 779.
wild rice gathered by 19: 1063.
wild rice moon of 19: 1089.
Ottawa Language
description of 28: 261 sq., 265-269.
examples in comparison with 28:
Algonkin 233, 245, 250, 251, 252, 259, 260, 262, 271.
Cheyenne 233.
Cree 245, 250, 251, 252, 261, 262.
Cree-Montagnais 259.
Delaware 261.
Fox 248, 259, 261, 262.
Kickapoo 248, 259.
Menomini 245, 250, 251, 252, 259, 261, 262.
Montagnais 248.
Natick 250, 251, 271.
Ojibwa 233, 245, 250, 251, 252, 259, 261, 262, 271.
Peoria 250, 251, 252, 260, 261, 262, 271.
Potawatomi 259, 262, 271.
Sauk 248, 259.
Shawnee 251, 259, 261, 262, 271.
pronunciation of 28: 228.
relationships of 28: 233, 238, 289, 290a.
subjunctive mode in 28: 246, 260.
Ottawa University, land sold to 18: 858.
Otter
a life symbol 36: 99.
a man-being in Iroquoian cosmology 21: 174, 180, 287, 315.
carvings of the 2: 125.
illness caused by 42: 644.
mention of 38: § 171.
quarry of, stolen by Indians 38: § 185.
special connection of, with woman 27: 512.
See also Otters.
Otter Clan
association of 42: 148.
native names for 42: 116.
Otter River, Saponi on 42: 777.
Otter-tail Chippewa, land cessions and reservations by 18: 936.
Otter Totem, representations of 18: 324.
Otter who Married a Princess, tale of the 31: 166, 747, 750.
Otters
Eskimo method of trapping 18: 123, 125.
Eskimo use of, as unit of value 18: 232.
in Menomini myth 14: 91, 134, 190.
in Pueblo religion 14: 518.
myths concerning 11: 330; 19: 266 sqq., 449.
sea, Eskimo mythic animal based on 18: 443.
smoked out of dens 31: 402.
value of, among Eskimo 18: 229.
See also Otter.
O`tu´gŭnŭ, a Cheyenne division 14: 1026.
Otusson’s Village, reservation at 18: 698.
Ouabé. See Taïrou.
Ouachtenons. See Wea.
Oualla-Oualla, a Wallawalla synonym 14: 740.
Ouasito Pass, trails to 42: 779, 783, 792.
Ouatanon
cession to United States of land at 18: 654.
relinquishment by United States of land at 18: 678.
Ouayana Indians, beliefs of 30: 363.
Ouayeque. See Waiwai.
Ouboutou, Carib chief of a nation 38: § 741.
Ouichram, a Tlaqluit synonym 14: 740.
Ouitoto. See Maku.
Ouray
burial of 1: 128.
head chief of the Ute 1: 315, 328.
successor to Kanats 17: 325.
Ouroctenon. See Ouatanon.
Ousamequin. See Massasoit.
Ouspie, identified as Ofogoula 28: 12.
Ousta
Kasihta chief 42: 34.
name interpreted 42: 34.
Outdoor Festival, Zuñi 23: 520.
Outhouses 38: § 297.
Outlawry
among the Seri 17: 273*.
Wyandot institution of 1: 67.
Outlaws, class of 42: 357.
Outlooks
on restricted areas 16: 149.
or farming shelters, discussion of 16: 142.
Oval-base Baskets 38: § 416-421.
Oval Mounds, distribution of 37: 78.
Ovando, companion of Las Casas 25: 19.
Ovando, Francisco de
companion of Coronado 14: 477.
treatment of, by Indians 14: 522.
See also Obando.
Oven
in cavate lodges 13: 226.
of the Kwakiutl 35: 444, 519, 520, 521, 587-591.
surface imbedded with pottery scales 8: 139.
See also Ovens.
Ovenlike Structures
described and figured 8: 167.
in cliff ruins 16: 127.
Ovens
at Pescado 8: 95.
baking, Guiana Indian 38: § 361-363.
in Zuñi 8: 164 sq.
not an aboriginal feature 16: 128.
Pueblo, description of 22, i: 128, 139.
upon roofs 8: 151.
various kinds of, description of 8: 162-166.
See also Oven.
Overcasting 38: § 43, 44.
Overhill Towns, treaty with “State of Franklin” by 19: 64.
Overland Mail, abandonment of stations by 17: 177.
Overseer of the Village
rite of 36: 146-151.
wi´-gi-e of 36: 147-150.
Oviedo y Valdez, Gonzalo Fernández de
as a historian 25: 19 sq.
biographical sketch of 25: 23.
incorporation of Ranjel’s report in history by 19: 191.
objects figured by 25: 63, 210, 212.
on Aguebana the First 25: 36.
on Antillean mortuary customs 25: 70, 72, 83.
on Antillean religion 25: 129.
on cannibalism of Borinqueños 25: 50.
on Carib in Porto Rico 25: 25.
on ceremonies in dance plazas 25: 84.
on Corazones 14: 484.
on culture of Haitians and Borinqueños 25: 27.
on De Soto’s expedition 19: 25, 26.
on early Porto Ricans 25: 170.
on game of batey 25: 84, 85.
on houses of Haitians 25: 41, 42 sq.
on Indian clothing 14: 515.
on Juan Gonzales 25: 37.
on polygamy among Borinqueños 25: 48.
on Porto Rican stone balls 25: 110.
on punishment of theft among Antilleans 25: 31.
on racial affinities of Borinqueños 25: 27.
on Spanish troubles in Porto Rico 25: 23, 36, 38 sq.
Ovis Nelsoni, account of 26: 82.
Owa
description of 21: 82.
representation of, by Telavai 21: 81.
Owa Katcina, appearance of, in Powamû festival 21: 39.
Owa Katcina Mana, derivation of 21: 126.
Owa Katcina Taka, derivation of 21: 126.
Owakül Mana, derivation of 21: 125.
Owakül Tiyo, derivation of 21: 125.
Owakülti
description of 21: 23, 58.
difference of, from Butterfly festival 21: 58.
duration of 21: 20.
fraternities taking part in 21: 23.
introduction of, from Awatobi 21: 58.
resemblance of, to Lalakoñti 21: 58.
Owakülti Altar, study of 19: XLVIII, 1 sqq.
Owakültû Fraternity, ceremonies celebrated by 21: 23.
Owakültû Society, dance of, in Palülükoñti 21: 50.
Owaneco, sale of land by 18: 617.
Owänoqnio, genealogy of 14: 58.
Owanozrozro
appearance of, in Powamû festival 21: 36.
description of 21: 88, 89.
Owatamka River, mention of 42: 37.
Owen, ——, on Fort Mims massacre 19: 216.
Owen, Colonel ——, at battle of Prophet’s Town 14: 689.
Owen, Charles L.
acknowledgment to 24: 29.
ancient Hopi graves excavated by 24: 425.
material collected by 24: 90, 91, 164.
on archery game, Hopi 24: 290.
on dice game, Apache 24: 91.
on gaming hoops, White Mountain Apache 24: 430.
Owen, Rev. James M., assistance rendered by 44: 406.
Owen, L. C., cited on Eskimo whale fishing 9: 276.
Owen, M. A., reference to 40: 501, 546.
Owens, John G.
acknowledgment to 17: 646.
on archery game, Zuñi 24: 396.
on ball race, Zuñi 24: 686-689, 697.
on dice games, Zuñi 24: 212, 221.
on Hopi dress 14: 517.
on Hopi mealing troughs 14: 522.
on quoits, Zuñi 24: 762.
on shuttlecock, Zuñi 24: 720.
Owen’s River land cessions and reservations 18: 814, 860, 864 sqq., 892.
Owen’s Valley, Calif.
petroglyphs in 10: 56-60.
pictographs in 4: 31; 6: XLII.
Owl
a prophetic bird 42: 496.
beliefs concerning 41: 542.
carvings of the 2: 144.
disease caused by 26: 263.
feathers, significance of 42: 619.
feathers, use of, in Hako ceremony 22, ii: 20.
fetish, Zuñi 2: 30.
flying overhead causes death 31: 452.
hoot used by Tlingit clan 26: 417.
in Menomini myth 14: 91, 173, 200.
in Pima mythology 26: 223, 388 sq.
in Pima religion 26: 252.
in Pima song 26: 279, 311, 315, 321.
in Ponca legend 27: 47.
in pottery 41: 541 sq.
issues from bursted head of man 32: 205.
Kiowa regard for 17: 345.
man converted into 32: 326.
mask of, used by Tlingit 26: 436.
medicine-men watched by 44: 326.
myths and lore concerning 19: 241, 281, 284, 291 sq., 454, 456, 495 sq.
representations of 20:
Gulf Coast pottery 106 sq.
Iroquoian pottery 174.
Middle Mississippi Valley pottery 92, 95, 96.
source of Tlingit personal names 26: 422.
special connection of, with woman 27: 512.
story concerning 42: 489; 43: 361.
symbolism of 22, ii: 21, 40, 176.
taming of 38: § 724.
the legend of 19: 365.
See also Bird; Horned Owl; Monwû; Owls; Screech Owl; Susanna Owl.
Owl Clan, Hitchcock authority for 42: 119.
Owl Ear
calendar record obtained from 26: 18.
on battle at the “Tanks” 26: 54.
on death of Cyrus Lennan 26: 50.
on earthquake of 1887 26: 60.
on white man’s suspiciousness 26: 51.
Owl Girl, Eskimo legend of 18: 499.
Owl, Gray, Songs of the 39: 227.
Owls
beliefs concerning 11: 273, 500, 510.
how regarded 15: 171.
legends concerning 30: 212, 276.
origin of 30: 266.
portents of 30: 274.
souls of common people become 35: 727.
See also Owl; and references.
Owsley, Dr. W. J., on cist graves 1: 114.
Oxalidaceae 33: 98.
Ox-eye, use of 44: 289, 364.
Oxiailles. See Okchai.
Oxitipar, district of, in New Spain 14: 472.
Oxycoccus Macrocarpus, use of 44: 291, 307, 321.
Oxytropis Campestris Spicata 45: 504.
Oxytropis Monticola 45: 473.
Oxytropis sp. 45: 468.
Oyambi Indians
food of 30: 381.
ordeals of 30: 338 sq.
sickness among 30: 350.
Oyata’ge`ronoñ’
meaning of the term 19: 16, 183, 351.
See also Synonymy.
Oyawakashi, barbed composite arrow 38: § 139.
Oyhut, population of 7: 105.
Oyster
place of, in Seri dietary 17: 195*.
shells used as utensils 2: 191.
Ozark Mountains, reference to 27: 57.
Ozark Region, work in 40: 15 sq.
Ozmun, Edward N., reception given by, to International Congress of Americanists 26: XI.
Ozomalti day symbol, discussion of 16: 241.
P
Paapkuk 46: 203.
Päbóte, death of 17: 346.
Pacasas, Ternaux’s name for Pacaxes 14: 514.
Pacaxes, an Indian tribe of Culiacan 14: 514.
Pacer
death of 17: 252.
delegate to Washington in 1872 17: 192, 252.
Pacez, definition of 16: 247.
Pachacamac, trephined crania from 16: 13, 14.
Pachah, definition of 16: 247.
Pachistima Myrsinites 45: 468, 515.
Pachydesma Shells
in manufacture of beads 2: 226.
in manufacture of ornaments 2: 261.
in manufacture of pendants 2: 209.
use of, as utensils 2: 190.
Pacific Coast
forms of pipes of 20: 45.
tattooing on the 10: 396-407.
See also California; etc.
Pacific Coast Indians 24: 227, 273.
Pacific Dogwood, use of 45: 461.
Pacific Islands, tattooing in the 4: 73-77.
Pacific Slope
differ from those of the Atlantic 12: 724.
types of, resemble those of the Pacific islands 12: 724, 726.
Paciⁿ-naⁿ Paji, acknowledgment to 11: 362.
P̣a-çiu´-gthiⁿ, a division of the Osage 36: 45.
Pack, Sacred. See Sacred Pack.
Packard, A. S.
mention of 46: 371.
on Labrador Eskimo population 7: 75.
Packs of War, Sacred
account of 27: 404-408.
account of, Ponca 27: 439 sqq.
authority for war parties 27: 415, 416.
part in dispatching scouts 27: 424.
part in Wate´giçtu ceremony 27: 434-437.
See also Waiⁿ´waxube.
Pacoc, meaning of 16: 247.
Pacu
caught in dams 38: § 202.
caught with bow and arrow 38: § 190.
caught with poison 38: § 210.
ground bait for 38: § 188.
mention of 38: § 250.
Padanka Dance of the Omaha 3: 353.
Paddle Guards, Eskimo 18: 226 sqq.
Paddle, Pole 38: § 799.
Paddle-shaped Stones 25: 93 sq., 261 sq.
Paddle-type Clubs 38: § 152.
Paddle Wood. See Aspidospermum.
Paddles
carved, Cherokee 20: 78, 80, 133.
designs on, resemblance of, to West Indian designs 20: 112, 134 sq.
designs on, South Appalachian province 20: 134.
for Eskimo kaiaks 9: 331-335.
imitation of textile markings by 20: 80.
made by the Menomini 14: 294.
of the Eskimo 18: 167, 216 sq., 223-226.
of the Nenenot 11: 306.
ornaments 4: 78.
pottery, Casa Grande 28: 146 sq.
pottery decorated by 20:
Apalachee-Ohio province 180.
Eastern United States 78.
Florida Peninsula 118, 122 sq., 124, 127, 128.
Gulf Coast 108, 109, 110, 111.
Iroquoian province 164.
Lower Mississippi Valley province 103.
Middle Atlantic province 148, 149, 156.
New Jersey-New England province 176, 177 sq.
northward extension of 145, 148.
Northwestern province 198.
South Appalachian province 130, 131 sq., 133-138, 140, 143 sq.
South Appalachian province, mingling of, with other varieties 144.
South Appalachian province, range of 135.
probable origin of 20: 135.
textile wrapped 20:
Cherokee 73.
function of 154.
textile wrapped, pottery decorated by 20:
eastern United States 71, 72.
Iroquoian province 161, 163.
Middle Atlantic province 148, 153, 154, 155.
New Jersey-New England province 177, 179.
Northwestern province 188, 189, 194, 196, 198, 199.
Ohio Valley province 185.
South Appalachian province 144.
textile wrapped 20:
resemblance of impressions of, to basket impressions 71.
use of, in modeling and finishing, eastern United States 36, 51, 65, 68, 73, 148.
use of, in modeling and decorating, eastern United States 20: 36, 51, 52, 65, 66, 80, 133-136.
value of, in manufacture 20: 135 sq.
See also Stamps.
Paddling, teaching of, to men 30: 221.
Paddock, L. A.
on Potawatomi eating wild rice 19: 1083.
on Potawatomi thrashing wild rice 19: 1070.
on wild rice in Grass Lake, Illinois 19: 1026.
on wild rice in Illinois 19: 1029.
Paddy Cap’s Band of Paiute, executive order affecting 18: 920.
Padilla, José Thomas, a scalp taker 47: 260.
Padilla, Juan de
accompanies Alvarado 14: 391.
an early southwestern missionary 13: 326.
journey of, to Quivira 14: 571, 579, 592.
leader of friars with Coronado 14: 400.
remains in Quivira 14: 529, 534.
report of discoveries by 14: 594.
visit of, to Tusayan 14: 488; 17: 596.
Zuñi ruins visited by 13: 344.
Padlimiut Eskimo Tribe, situation of 6: 440 sqq.
Padlock Stones 25: 263.
Padouca
application of the name 14: 1043, 1044.
meetings with Ponca 27: 79 sq.
party to peace treaty 27: 81.
reference to 27: 49.
village on Dismal River 27: 88.
See also Comanche.
Pads, Zuñi head 2: 369.
Paducah, pottery from 4: 426.
Padus Melanocarpa 33: 89.
Padus Nana 33: 88.
Paederastia
among the Omahas 3: 365.
See also Schoopanism; Sodomy.
Paez, Juan, report of Cabrillo’s voyage by 14: 411.
Pägănävo, Shoshoni and Comanche name of the Cheyenne 14: 1023.
Pä´gatsû, a Comanche band 14: 1045.
Page, Professor ——, on Grave Creek tablet 12: 632.
Paget, John, mention of 34: 80.
Pa-guadal, native name of Red Buffalo 14: 1083.
Pá-guñhéñte
death of 17: 323.
in expedition against Navaho 17: 323.
Pah Utes, a synonym of Paiute 14: 1048.
Pah Vant Uta, establishment of reserve for 18: 825.
Paha´na, Hopi name of the whites 14: 978.
Paho, prayer stick
at Mishongnovi Cakwaleñya altar 19: 992.
at Walpi Snake altar 19: 983.
See also Pahos; Prayer Stick.
Pahos
definition of 15: 261.
in Hopi ceremonies 15: 261, 267.
reference to 14: 573.
season for making 15: 258.
See also Paho; Prayer Stick.
Pahosa Clan, associations of 42: 148.
Pahu´thoⁿdathoⁿ, location of 27: 100.
Pahvant confounded with Paiute 14: 1048.
Pai Ute. See Paiute.
Paiakyamû or Paiakyamu
appearance of, in dramatization of growth of corn 21: 93.
appearance of, in Hopi festivals 21: 24.
appearance of, in pictures of Nakopan hoya 21: 117.
association of, with Kaisale mana 21: 120.
figures on Hopi pottery 17: 659.
Pail-shaped Baskets, decoration of 41: 228.
Paimut
ceremonial objects from 18: 403.
conditions observed by E. W. Nelson at 18: 248.
implements and utensils from 18: 67 sq., 82, 143, 180, 192.
legends from 18: 483 sqq.
people of 18: 26.
tobacco implements from 18: 285.
visited by E. W. Nelson 18: 19.
Paimute (Paimiut) 46: 66, 129, 132, 134.
Pain, B. H. 46: 306, 308.
Pain
development of 19: LIX sq., LXVI sqq., XCII.
mention of 46: 230, 231.
origin of 32: 179.
Pá-iñgya or Pa-iñgya
a Kiowa prophet 14: 1083.
account of 17: 220, 350, 356.
reputed powers of 14: 906, 907.
Paint
black 35: 58, 94 sq.
black body 38: § 30.
blue, origin of 22, ii: 46.
blue, symbolism of 22, ii: 233.
blue, use of, in Hako ceremony 22, ii: 37, 42.
color of, indicative of gens 40: 358.
found in graves in Sikyatki 14: 519.
grinding of 23: 221.
how regarded by Cheyenne and Arapaho 14: 779.
in Cherokee myth 19: 290, 320.
Kiowa method of mixing 41: 596 sq.
mixed with salmon spawn 35: 236.
mortars from Pueblo ruins 22, i: 104, 184, 185.
mortuary use of 14: 879.
obtained from Wovoka 14: 775, 778.
of Tusayan Indians 15: 275, 301.
on Ghost shirts 14: 790.
presented by Wovoka 14: 797, 900, 901.
red, symbolic use of 43: 67.
red, symbolism of 22, ii: 228, 353.
red, use of, in Hako ceremony 22, ii: 26.
sacred origin of 14: 91.
use of, by Arapaho 14: 971.
use of, by Cheyenne 14: 1029.
use of, by Indians 19: 455, 469.
use of, by Pima 26: 104.
use of, by Tlingit 26: 455, 464.
use of, in Ghost dance 14: 798, 814, 821, 823, 919, 922, 997, 1098.
See also Decoration; Dyes; Painting; Paints; Pigments; Resin.
Paint Boxes, Eskimo 18: 199 sqq.
Paint Clan of the Cherokee 42: 118.
Paint Creek, trail up 42: 767.
Paint Cups
made of clay, from Zuñi 2: 362.
made of shark vertebra 44: 136.
made of shells 44: 137.
natural concretions used as 41: 596.
Paint Grinders, Casa Grande 28: 126 sq.
Paint Jars, collection of Indian 3: 573.
Paint Lick Mountain, Va. 4: 33.
Paint Medicine
made of Water-Spirit bones 37: 473.
use of 37: 475.
Paint Mortars, cupped stones used as 13: 93.
Paint Pots, collection of Indian 3: 570-573.
Paint Rock, N. C., petroglyphs on 10: 99 sqq.
Paint Rock Ferry, collection from 3: 461.
Paint Sticks
mention of 11: 297.
use of, among Northern Indians 11: 296.
use of, in workshop 11: 438.
Paint Stones, description of 13: 94, 115.
Paint Town, purchase of 19: 161.
Painted Boards
Bonasila, Ghost Creek 46: 63.
of burial boxes, Auk Point 46: 33, 64.
Unalaklik 46: 64.
Painted Caves, Crockett County, Texas 10: 116.
Painted Cup, use of 44: 288, 362.
Painted House
archeological work on 41: 6, 27 sq.
excavation and repair of 37: 7.
Painted Kiva House, partial excavation of 41: 29 sq.
Painted Lips. See Tĭpinävón.
Painted Pottery 4: 282, 302-307, 434.
Painted Rock, Indian personal name 10: 35.
Painted Rocks 38: § 782.
Painting
adornment in Shell society 27: 522 sq.
among the Eskimo 9: 390 sqq.
among the Flathead 45: 326 sq.
among the Kwakiutl 35: 58, 343.
among the Pima 26: 160 sq., 163 sq.
among the Pueblo Indians 14: 558.
body, by Guiana Indians 38: § 512, 513.
body, by Siouan Indians 15: 176.
body, by Siouan tribes 15: 169.
body, in Oraibi dance 16: 292, 293, 294.
ceremonial, of body 40: 225.
ceremonial, of face 40: 213.
colors used in 45: 338, 340.
corpse 38: § 831, 833, 855, 860, 864.
decoration of horses 27: 352 sq.
effect of blemish on 23: 507.
Eskimo, examples of 18: 67 sq., 70, 79, 88, 94-97, 99, 100, 139, 167, 168, 170, 185, 188, 197, 199, 200, 201, 211, 224, 273, 274, 277, 315 sq., 396-415, 449.
facial 43: 95.
facial and body 42: 686.
facial and body, object of 45: 420.
for winter ceremonial 35: 1165.
Hopi skill in 21: 13, 15.
in Arapaho ceremonies 9: 583.
in Pebble society 27: 565 sq.
in Wa´waⁿ ceremony 27: 397.
Katcina, Hopi fears about 21: 14.
manner of 4: 48; 45: 418.
of face in Eskimo 9: 140.
of face and body 45: 86 sqq.; 47: 869 sq.
of the hair 45: 86.
of twins and their parents 35: 679.
of wolf 35: 811.
on clothing 45: 79 sq., 338; 46: 421, 586.
on the human body 10: 618 sq.
paintbrushes 27: 239, 354.
pottery 38: § 94.
post mortem 11: 144.
references to 27: 350, 615 sq.
sand, among the Sia 11: 77, 102.
symbolic, ceremonies of 39: 69-73.
symbolic, instruction in 36: 140.
symbolic, of robe 39: 194.
symbolic, of the face 39: 192 sq., 243.
symbolic, of the Xo´-ḳa 39: 251.
upon robes or skins 10: 219.
visitors 38: § 809.
See also Body Painting; Color Decoration; Decoration; Design; Facial Decoration; Facial Painting; Rock Paintings; Sand Picture.
Painting Ceremony
songs of 36: 244 sqq.
symbolism of 36: 243.
wi´-gi-e of 36: 242-248.
Painting Ritual 45: 704 sq.
Painting Wi´-gi-e 39: 74 sqq.
Paintings
appearance of, in Powamû festival in 1900 21: 81.
of clan symbols 42: 235 sq.
of killerwhale 35: 813, 817.
of sun 35: 807.
of whale 35: 811, 813, 816.
on house of numayms 35: 805-820.
on kiva walls 8: 131.
Paints
and dyes, use of 46: 591.
ceremonial grinding of 47: 859.
composition of 45: 43.
Eskimo 18: 196, 198.
for prayer sticks 47: 645.
for the body 47: 860 sqq.
for the masks 47: 859 sq.
found in Burton Mound 44: 102 sq.
manufacture of 47: 131.
obtained from cave 45: 340.
of the Okanagon 45: 218.
plants used in making 45: 500 sqq.
specimens of, from Pueblo ruins 22, i: 96, 184.
used in decorating eastern United States pottery 20: 86.
See also Clay; Colors; Ocher; Paint; Pigments; etc.
Paí-tälyí. See Sun-Boy.
Paiute, of California
attempt at suicide 4: 132.
Cohonimo knowledge of Ghost dance from 14: 812.
Datura used by the 30: 47.
gambling song of the 14: 1009.
games of the 24:
ball juggling 713.
dice games 166 sqq.
double ball 647, 662.
football 698, 704.
four-stick game 327, 333 sqq.
hand game 311 sq.
hoop and pole 421, 498 sq.
ring and pin 528, 529, 553 sq.
tops 333.
Ghost dance among the 14: 654, 784, 802, 806, 926, 927.
Ghost dance introduced among Walapai by 14: 814.
Ghost dance studied 13: XXXII.
glossary of the 12: 1056.
Hopi disguised as 15: 275.
in Owens Valley, Calif. 10: 60.
land cessions and reservations 18: 832, 854, 858, 862, 870, 872, 878, 880, 882, 884, 920.
method of conversation 14: 770.
method of living 14: 770.
name of Ghost dance 14: 791.
name of the whites 14: 978.
Navaho taught about Messiah by 14: 811.
notion of, concerning eclipse 14: 773.
number names of the 19: 869, 876.
on Klamath reserve 14: 805.
on Warmspring reserve 14: 805.
pictographs of the 4: 61, 158.
population of the 7: 110; 14: 1050.
porcupine among the 14: 794.
reception of, into Mormon church 14: 790.
sketch of the 14: 1048.
songs of the 14: 1052.
southern, number names of the 19: 869, 876.
stone arrow-points of the 14: 282.
synonym of the 14: 1048.
Tavibo among the 14: 701.
topographic illustration by the 10: 342, 343.
vocabulary of, obtained 23: XIV.
See also Wovoka.
Pai-ute Creek, pictographs on 4: 33.
Paiwa; Paiwari, drink 38: § 257.
Paiyatuma of Zuñi mythology 13: 432, 439, 446.
Pai-yuchimŭ, Hopi name of the Paiute 14: 1048.
Pai-yutsĭ, Navaho name of the Paiute 14: 1048.
Pajarito Plateau District, researches in 26: XX.
Pajeken, Clemens A., notes on Seri by 17: 100 sq.
Pak, meaning of 16: 247, 262.
Pakaa 33: 296, 650.
Pakab Clan
ceremony of 21: 25, 26.
Hopi katcinas derived from 21: 125.
introduction of Owakülti by 21: 58.
introduction of Tcanaû into Walpi by 21: 54.
migrations and census of 19: 608 sqq.
serpent effigies kept in house of 21: 51.
Tcanaû introduced into Tusayan by 21: 91.
Pakab Groups, component clans of 19: 584.
Pakab Reed Clan, advent of, at Walpi 19: 585.
Pakamali, California tribe 24: 333.
Pa´kamallia, a Pit River band 14: 1052.
Pakan Tallahassee
allocation of clans in beds at 42: 201-204.
an Upper Creek White town 42: 254.
arrangement of square grounds at 42: 212, 224, 225.
busk name of 42: 614.
clan councils of 42: 124.
clans of, furnishing chiefs and henihas 42: 192, 194.
clans, phratries and moieties of 42: 158 sq.
plan of ceremonial ground of 42: 212, 226.
position of beds at 42: 198.
seating of the miko of 42: 285 sq.
tcokofa at 42: 180 sq.
Pakaruma Basket 38: § 417, 453.
Pakashi-izini Ruin in Del Muerto 16: 98.
Pakatcomo
pueblo of Patki clan 19: 626.
site of old Patki pueblo 16: 597.
See also Patki Clan.
Pakawá Tribe, habitat of the 7: 68.
Pák`iägo, Kiowa name of Sarsi 17: 160, 330.
Pakí-gudălkantă, Kiowa name of the Brulé 17: 160.
Pakiokwik, description of 21: 113, 114.
Pa`kiut, Smohalla services at 14: 727.
Pa´`kiut-`lĕ´ma, a Yä´kĭma synonym 14: 737.
Pa-kóñkya, stealing of Guibadái’s wife by 17: 337.
Pakui 33: 635.
Pakwabi, description of 21: 108.
Pal, signification of 16: 253.
Pala, lanceolate composite-head arrow 38: § 137.
Pala Reserve, establishment of 18: 884.
Pala Valley Indians. See Mission Indians.
Palabikuña, description of 21: 115.
Palahiko Mana
derivation of 21: 125.
description of 21: 118, 119.
personations of, in Hopi festivals 21: 55.
similarity of mask of, to that of Hopi Calako mana 21: 119.
Palaihnihan Family 7: 97, 98.
Palaihnihan Language, work on 11: XXIX.
Palakwayo
description of 21: 77.
personation of, in Powamû 21: 32.
Paläni, Dakota name for Arikara 17: 158.
Palate. See Dental Arch.
Palatka, Fla., finding of fiber-tempered ware at 20: 122.
Palatki
art remains found at 17: 569.
description of 28: 195 sqq.
population of 17: 567.
ruins described 17: 553-558.
ruins discovered 17: 534, 551.
Palatkwabi (Palátkwabi), Southern Arizona
a Hopi stopping place 13: 189.
a traditional land of the Hopi 17: 529, 531, 568, 672.
clans from 19: 594-603.
Hopi clans from 19: 582 sq.
mythic original home of Patki clans 19: 597.
references to 28: 35, 142.
religious societies from 19: 626-630.
religious societies from, at Walpi 19: 623.
the pristine habitat of the Squash and Sun people of Tusayan 8: 25, 29.
Palenque
bas-reliefs at 19: 672.
inscriptions at 19: 732-775.
inscriptions at, initial series of 19: 800 sq.
inscriptions at, significance of terminal dates on 22, i: 290-299.
statues of 1: 207, 224, 227 sqq., 245.
Palenque Tablet
ahau symbol on 16: 263.
chuen symbol on 16: 241.
day symbol on 16: 207.
ik symbol on 16: 215.
kan symbol on 16: 226.
lamat symbol on 16: 235.
mention of 3: 63.
Paleographic Objects 12: 28.
Paleography. See Decoration.
Paleolithic Class of artifacts, discussion of 17: 252*.
Paleolithic Forms. See Rejects.
Paleolithic Implements and quarry rejects, comparison of 15: 30.
Paleolithic Man
in Potomac Valley 15: 15.
of Europe and the Eskimo 46: 175, 337, 347.
Paleolithic Period in Europe 15: 15.
Palestine, cup sculptures in 10: 198.
Palila 33: 639.
Palino Drink 38: § 261.
Palisades
construction 41: 550.
disappearance of traces of 41: 549.
of the Creek Indians 42: 705 sq.
of the Guiana Indians 38: § 291.
See also Walled Towns.
Paliuli 33: 304-307, 634, 643, 645, 646.
Palladia
almost unknown to the Creeks 42: 503.
discussion of 42: 503-510.
Palle, José, mention of 23: 20.
Palm
edible 38: § 247.
string figure of 38: § 646-648, 690, 694.
Palma Christi, Oil of. See Copaifera.
Palmer, ——, treaties concluded by 18: 813.
Palmer, Agent ——, report of, on Sioux excitement 14: 848.
Palmer, Dr. Edward
appointment of, as assistant 12: 19.
believes the large mound at Silvertown to be a natural formation 12: 265.
cited 30: 47, 49, 51, 67.
collection of Indian relics by 3: 433-439.
collections by 2: 303; 19: XXIX.
explorations of 5: XX, XXII.
material collected by 24: 90, 94, 149, 150, 169, 200, 205, 206, 324, 326, 429, 489, 499, 524, 554, 555, 560, 570, 602, 623, 631, 645, 671, 681, 682, 744.
notices remains of mound-builders’ houses 12: 663.
on ball race, Cocopa 24: 681.
on ball race, Mohave 24: 682.
on ball race, Pima 24: 671.
on Catawba pottery making 20: 55.
on cinctures used by the Pima 26: 104.
on cure for gonorrhea 26: 80.
on Dakota curing wild rice 19: 1065.
on Dakota thrashing wild rice 19: 1068.
on dice games, Mohave 24: 205.
on dice games, Pima 24: 150.
on dice games, White Mountain Apache 24: 90.
on hand game, Diegueños 24: 324 sq.
on hand game, Mohave 24: 326.
on hoop and pole, Pima 24: 489.
on Mexican clay vessels 8: XXVI.
on nuts of “quinine plant” 26: 78.
on popular synonym for wild rice 19: 1023.
on shinny, Mohave 24: 645.
on use of wild gourds 26: 79.
on use of canaigre 26: 77.
Pima artifacts collected by 26: 96, 149, 152.
pottery collected by, reference to 22, i: 34.
reports previous exploration of Menard mound 12: 231.
Utah hoe described by 13: 133.
visits Silvertown mound 12: 263.
work of 3: XXIV.
Palmer, William, work of 25: XXI.
Palmetto
fiber, use of, as tempering material, Florida Peninsula 20: 117, 121.
use of, in building 42: 688.
Palmos, Rio de, probable identification of 14: 346.
Palmyra-Princeton Trail 42: 806-810.
Palo de Aceite. See Copaifera.
Paloos Tribe
Flathead name for the 45: 301.
location of the 45: 37.
name of, in sign language 45: 146.
population of the 7: 107.
See also Palouse; Pälus.
Paloú, Father ——, Syujtun mentioned by 44: 49.
Palouse
a Pä´lus synonym 14: 735, 737.
mention of 41: 136.
See also Paloos Tribe; Pälus; Yakima.
Paloverde
in Pima tales 26: 247, 250.
Pima food plant 26: 75.
Palŭ, Washo name of the Paiute 14: 1048.
Palülükoñ
association of, with Nüvak 21: 84.
derivation of 21: 124.
description of 21: 87.
effigies of 21: 50, 51.
the Great Snake, in Patki myths 19: 597.
Walpi ceremonies performed at home of 21: 52.
Pálü-lü-koña, the Hopi serpent deity 13: 188.
Pálülükoñti
appearance of Hahai wüqti in 21: 68.
application of name corn-planting to 21: 52.
ceremony, description of 15: 291.
description of 21: 22, 40-55.
katcinas appearing in 21: 16, 87-95.
occasional ceremonies connected with 21: 48 sqq.
variation of 21: 19.
Pálulukonuh. See Snake, Plumed.
Paluña Hoya
derivation of 21: 125.
description of 21: 90, 91.
worship of 21: 21, 25.
Pälus
and Wa´napûm affinity 14: 735.
incorporation of Chämnä´pum with 14: 739.
sketch of the 14: 735.
See also Paloos Tribe; Palouse.
Palwisha land cessions and reservations 18: 782.
Pamano 33: 301, 622, 658.
Pambzimina, Shoshoni name of the Sioux 14: 1057.
Pamicari, basketry “hat” 38: § 518.
Pamlico-Albemarle Pottery 20: 147 sqq.
Pamunkey Indians
Cherokee relation with 19: 30.
field work among the 22, i: XII.
initiatory shelters 13: 14.
modern pottery of the 20: 152 sq.
use of shell for tempering by 20: 48.
Pamürti
celebration of advent of Zuñi katcinas in 21: 57.
ceremony of, led by Pautiwa 21: 59.
description of 21: 21, 26-29, 59.
fraternities taking part in 21: 23.
Hopi festival 21: 24.
katcinas appearing in 21: 16.
personation of Sio Humis taamû in 21: 64.
purpose of 21: 16.
significance of introduction of Tcakwaina in 21: 62.
Pamüryawû, ceremonies celebrated in 21: 21.
Pan American Scientific Congress
mention of 30: 12.
reference to 29: 11.
Pan Pacific Convention, mention of 41: 40, 48.
Pana, identification of 17: 248.
Panachika, Makusi barbed composite arrow 38: § 139.
Panama 46: 175.
Panamint Indians
stone arrow-point of the 14: 282.
vocabulary of the, obtained 5: XXX.
Panax Quinquefolium 33: 106.
Pancakes, superstitions concerning 9: 541, 542, 543.
Pancassa, identification of 17: 248.
Pandora, Cherokee parallel to myth of 19: 436.
Pandosy, ——, on definition of Yakima hand game 24: 307.
Pane, Ramon
account by, of making zemis 34: 208.
See also Ramon Pane.
Panela, nonrefined sugar made up into cakes in the shape of a brick 38: § 264.
Paneled Doors in modern pueblos 8: 184 sqq.
Panels of stone collars 34: 193-196.
Pangyagiate, death of 17: 296.
Pani
mention of 4: 166, 241.
tribal signs for 1: 472.
See also Pawnee.
Paniagua, Juan, miraculous recovery of 14: 500.
Panic Grass, medicinal use of 42: 667.
Panico. See Panuco.
Panicum, species of, used medicinally 42: 667.
Panicum Virgatum 33: 66.
Pani piqués, French name of the Wichita 14: 1095.
Panpipes 38: § 566.
Panquichas. See Piankishaw.
Paⁿsfalaya, name for the Choctaw 42: 683.
Pansy Society and the Sioux outbreak 14: 893.
Pantaloons of the Eskimo 9: 126-129.
Pantatûk, exploit of 26: 41.
Pantheon of the Acoma 47: 64-67.
Panther
and the rabbit, folktale of 14: 221.
myths concerning 19: 247, 434, 449, 471.
range of the 2: 142.
representation of, Florida mortuary pottery 20: 124.
Panther Clan
associations of the 42: 149.
native names for 42: 116.
of the Natchez 42: 118.
origin myth of the 42: 111 sq.
story of the 44: 200.
Panther Disease, mention of 42: 644.
Panther Lily, use of, as food 45: 482.
Panther Phratry, clans of the 44: 192.
Pantherlike Animals in Dresden Codex 16: 226.
Pànti, name of legendary dog 44: 179.
Pantomime, Natural 1: 280.
Pantomimes, Classic 1: 286.
Pantosteus Arizonae Gilbert, Salt River fish 26: 83.
Pantosteus Clarkii, Gila River fish 26: 83.
Panuco, Mexico
references to 14: 592.
remains near 26: XVI.
Panuco Bay, location of 14: 346.
Panuco River, Mexico, ruins along 26: XV.
Pañwû, description of 21: 102.
Pañwü Clan, mention of 19: 596.
Pao, four-stick game of the 24: 335.
Paowi, Sonora tree 26: 176.
Papa, title of, given to priests at Zuñi 14: 518.
Papago
a division of the Piman family 7: 98.
absence of Ghost dance among the 14: 805.
Agave heteracantha used by 26: 142.
altruism of the 21: XXVII.
basketry of the 26: 145 sqq.
cattle among the 26: 28.
collections from the 16: XLII, LIII.
conquest of nature by the 21: XXVIII.
divisions of the 26: 197.
exhibit relating to the 17: LVIII.
feeling of, concerning invasion of Seriland 17: 130* sq.
field study of the 22: XI.
formerly called Pima 26: 27.
fowls introduced by, among Pima 26: 82.
games 26: 175.
games of the 24:
ball race 666, 670 sq.
dice games 146 sqq.
double ball 648, 659 sq.
European games 794.
hand game 295.
hidden ball 336, 339, 353 sqq.
in Pima mythology 26: 228.
influence of, on Pima mythology 26: 251.
installment of, as guards of Costa Rica 17: 120 sq.
land cessions and reservations 18: 876, 908, 922.
location of 26: 76.
mescal prized by the 26: 70.
musical instruments of the 26: 168.
origin of the 28: 152, 153.
paint obtained by 26: 161.
population of the 7: 99.
pottery of the 26: 127, 129.
prickly pear used by the 26: 75 sq.
quatern concept among the 19: 834 sq.
quatern symbols among the 22, i: XV.
races with Pima 26: 172.
references to 28: 34, 36, 54, 70, 113, 140.
relations with Pima 26: 186, 196, 200.
researches among the 16: XXVI, XXIX, XXXIII, LXII.
researches concerning 20: XXII, XXIV.
saguaro hook used by the 26: 103.
smallpox spread by the 26: 268.
study of the 18: XXXIX sqq., XLV; 19: XXIII.
swiftness of the 17: 126.
teeth of the 26: 160.
thievery among the 26: 199.
trade with Pima 26: 77, 78, 93, 96, 100, 101, 114, 119, 124, 129, 142, 147, 150.
trade with the whites 26: 127.
tradition as to wild gourd 26: 91.
treatment of snake bites by 26: 264.
villages of the 16: XXXV.
warfare with Apache 26: 43, 45.
warfare with Yuma 26: 47.
woman, capture and enslavement of, by Seri 17: 278 sq.
work among the 17: LI.
Papago de Cojat, Governor
governor of Pima 26: 29.
reference to 28: 37.
Papago Language 26: 20.
Papago Music
manuscripts on 41: 35.
study of 41: 13, 35.
Papago Songs, analyzed by Miss Frances Densmore 42: 15.
Papagueria
explanation of the term 26: 76.
exploration in 17: 12.
natural products of 26: 93 sq.
Papantla, Mexican pueblo 25: 249.
Papa-uirá Bird, binas from 30: 288.
Papaveraceae 33: 83.
Papaw, cultivation of 38: § 246.
Paper Birch 33: 75.
Paper Bread
appearance of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas 21: 115.
appearance of, in representation of Tcutckutû 21: 67.
use of, in Hopi foot races 21: 114.
“Paper Chiefs,” account of 27: 85, 212, 631.
Papers accompanying annual reports 1-48: passim.
Papilion Creek, reference to 27: 91, 100.
Papitsinima, Comanche name of the Sioux 14: 1057.
Papoose Rock, legend of 43: 257.
Papshpûn-`lĕma, a synonym of Pend d’Oreille 14: 731.
Paptöa See Hohola.
Papuan Archipelago, masks in 3: 98-103.
Papuans
mourning colors of the 10: 630.
notice of warning by the 10: 357.
Paquette, Moses, information furnished by 24: 366.
Parade Ceremonies 45: 393, 394.
Paradigmatic Inflection 1: 7, 15.
Paradise
conception of 42: 513, 514.
location of 42: 513.
See also Heaven.
Paradise Nut. See Lecythis.
Paragonah, mound at, excavated by N. M. Judd 37: 24 sq.
Paragraphing, system of 40: 28.
Parakari Drink 38: § 261.
Parallelism 33: 328.
Paralysis among the Pima 26: 265.
Paraphernalia
dance, where kept 15: 296.
of Cuñopavi Snake dance 16: 288.
used in Palülükoñti 21: 50, 51.
See also Costumery.
Paraphrases, corrected by grammatical analysis 40: 295, 378.
Parapi, Carib dish 38: § 389.
Parau, Makusi name for arrow 38: § 128.
Parched Corn, Indian use of 19: 481.
Parchment, use of, by American aborigines, for drum heads 20: 34.
Pardo, Juan, exploration in Cherokee country by 19: 27 sqq., 380.
Päréiyä
a Comanche leader 17: 162.
death of 17: 164.
Pareja, Padre ——
material preserved by 42: 679.
Timucua vocabulary of 7: 123.
Parents
attitude toward 46: 485.
of Omahas, rights of 3: 268.
respect for 38: § 911.
Parflêches
designs on 41: 242, 360.
rawhide, described 45: 50 sq., 221.
tribes using 41: 357.
use of 45: 352.
Parhelion, Eskimo belief concerning 18: 449.
Päriaséaman
a Comanche chief 17: 161.
treaty signed by, in 1867 17: 186.
Parica. See Piptadenia.
Parilla, Diego Ortiz, “extermination” of Seri by 17: 73 sq.
Pario Seeds, substitute for cassava 38: § 242.
Paripi
drink 38: § 271.
peach palm, Guilielma 38: § 116, 117.
Paris, treaty of 19: 60.
Paris, Ky.
settlement of 42: 789.
trails connecting at 42: 792.
Parish, Lee, acknowledgment to 47: 1.
Parishara Dances 38: § 586-590.
Parisot, J., et al., on the Taensa language 7: 96.
Park, buffalo caught in 46: 532 sq.
Parke, Jno. G.
on Poguate 29: 539.
on Pojoaque 29: 334.
on Quivira 29: 566.
on Sia 29: 518.
Parke, Lieut. J. G., surveys by 26: 31.
Parker, ——, report concerning intended reserves by 18: 837.
Parker, Arthur C.
acknowledgment to 36: 27.
cooperation of 33: 33.
Parker, Caroline, proposal to bestow title of “Peacemaker” on 19: 208.
Parker, Cynthia, capture of, by Comanche 17: 270.
Parker, E. S., commissioner to treat with Indians 5: 341.
Parker, Sir Peter, attack on Charleston by 19: 47.
Parker, Quanah
a Comanche chief 14: 1046.
opposition of, to Ghost dance 14: 902.
Parkies of fawn skins, numerals used in counting 18: 241.
Parkinson, William, mound on land of, Pennsylvania 12: 496.
Parkinsonia. See Paloverde.
Parkman, Francis
cited on Indian beliefs 11: 443.
cited on Indian medicine-men 9: 455, 459, 475.
cited on Pontiac 24: 665, 669.
on Algonquian myths 19: 437.
on d’Iberville’s colonization 14: 14.
on French and English relations with Indians 14: 17.
on Niagara Indian council 14: 18.
on the Pontiac conspiracy 14: 130.
on the use of wampum 2: 247.
petition for Casa Grande repair 15: CIII.
Pontiac manuscript referred to by 14: 663.
quoted on English policy toward Indians 18: 548, 550.
Parks, A., Governor of Alaska 46: 31, 68.
Parmelia Borreri 33: 63.
Pármeliaceae 33: 63.
Paroquet
carving of the 2: 139.
range of the 2: 140.
Paroquet People, settlement in Shumopavi of the 8: 27.
Parosela Aurea 33: 94.
Parosela Enneandra 33: 94.
Parowan Pottery 4: 292.
Parr, Harriet, cited on Joan of Arc 14: 935.
Parrallelogrammic Form of Tusayan buildings 8: 102-118.
Parris, Albion K., commissioner to treat with Cherokee 5: 298, 305.
Parroquet Dance
mention of 42: 524.
See also Okȧdjibȧndjȧ Dance.
Parrot
feathers, appearance of, in Hopi pictures 21: 69, 70, 92, 95, 98, 100, 105, 106, 112, 120.
in Pima legend 28: 46 sq.
in Pima mythology 26: 222, 224, 248.
origin of 30: 142.
string figure of 38: § 703.
symbol in Dresden Codex 16: 238.
taming of 38: § 716, 724.
Parrot Clan, size of 47: 35.
Parry, Captain ——, 46: 218, 230, 348.
Parry, Dr. C. C., Pima vocabulary by 7: 98; 26: 269.
Parry, Francis, on use of stone yokes 25: 259.
Parry, William Edward
cited 6: 410, 443, 444, 447, 451, 458, 464, 474, 475, 478, 487, 492, 494, 502, 509, 510, 517, 523, 533, 544, 545, 547, 552, 556, 557, 558, 559, 572, 574.
description of Eskimo lamp by 9: 106.
on character of Eskimo women 9: 420.
on Eskimo amulets 9: 436, 440.
on Eskimo burials 9: 426.
on Eskimo diet 9: 61.
on Eskimo frocks 9: 115.
on Eskimo kaiaks 9: 333.
on Eskimo knives 9: 157, 160.
on Eskimo saws 9: 174.
on the music of the Eskimo 9: 389.
on treatment of Eskimo women 9: 413, 414.
works consulted 9: 24.
Parry-wah-say-men. See Päriăséaman.
Parsee Burial 1: 105, 106.
Parsnip, Water, place named for 30: 86.
Parsnip, Wild
in Cherokee lore 19: 424 sq.
in Eskimo bladder feast 18: 380, 393.
Parsons, Dr. Elsie Clews
contributor to Bureau 48: 1189.
myth recorded by 47: 547.
references to 40: 548; 47: 101.
suggestion made by 47: 94.
theory of, regarding Katcina cult 47: 903.
Parsons, F. H.
aid rendered by 10: XXI.
collection made by 20: 105, 106, 107.
Parthenocissus, medicinal use of 42: 662.
Parthenocissus Quinquefolia
mention of 33: 102.
use of 44: 291, 307, 320.
Parthenogenesis. See Conception.
Partial Cremation
mention of 1: 150.
North Carolina Indians 1: 150, 151.
scaffold burials and ossuaries 1: 168.
Participants, number of, in Walpi Snake dance 19: 979.
Participial Mode, Algonquian
Cree 28: 247.
Fox 28: 245, 260, 265, 271, 288.
Ojibwa 28: 245, 247, 271.
Peoria 28: 245.
Shawnee 28: 245, 265, 271.
terminations for 28: 245.
Particles
adverbial 1: 13.
modal 1: 13.
pronominal 1: 13.
tense 1: 13.
Particular Exploits and Events 4: 214-218.
Parting Song 35: 1307, 1309.
Partisan, signs for 1: 384, 418.
Partitions
in baskets 41: 210.
in Ketchipauan church 8: 82.
of upper story supported by beams 8: 144.
Partnership Corporations, purposes of 20: LXXXII.
Parton, Eliza, acknowledgment to 14: 655.
Parton, George, acknowledgment to 14: 655.
Partridge, R. H., work of 24: XXI.
Partridge. See Pheasant.
Partridge Clan, native name for 42: 117.
Partridge Creek, Ariz.
petroglyphs on 10: 50.
rock carvings on 4: 30.
Parts of Baskets, terms used for 41: 394 sq.
Parturition
use of cords and knots in 9: 570 sqq.
See also Childbirth.
Pasa
a busk medicine 42: 547, 552.
use of 42: 604, 607, 608, 655.
See also War Physic.
Pascagoula
descendants of the, in Wolf clan 42: 125, 150.
reference to the 42: 713.
study of the 30: 18.
tribe of Choctaw Confederacy 19: 500.
See also Paskagoula.
Päsĭnâ Tribe, allies of the Apache 26: 43.
Paskagoula, Paskagula
a Biloxi division 15: 164.
and Biloxi, house burial of 1: 124, 125.
mortuary customs of the 13: 21.
See also Pascagoula.
Pasketa land cessions and reservations 18: 782.
Paski, description of 21: 117.
Päskin´, Ojibwa traditionist 19: 1057 sq.
Paso de Francia, Tex., road to 42: 830.
Paso y Troncoso
on name of Cempoalan temple 25: 238.
survey of Cempoalan by 25: 234.
Pasquaro, visit of Mendoza to 14: 478.
Pasque Flower
mention of 33: 80.
use of 44: 292.
See also Pulsatilla Hirsutissima.
Pass Creek, archeologic remains on 15: LIX, 100, 102.
Passages. See Passageways.
Passageways
absence of, in Verde ruins 13: 199.
description of 8: 180 sqq.
in Casa Blanca 16: 109.
in cavate dwellings 13: 222, 225, 227, 231, 232, 235; 17: 542.
in cliff dwellings 16: 100.
in Honanki 17: 565.
of Eskimo houses 18: 243 sqq., 250.
rarity of, at Oraibi 8: 76.
Shumopavi 8: 74.
Shupaulovi 8: 72.
Passailaique, Luis, amulets found by 25: 145.
Passalus, edible beetle 38: § 224.
Passamaquoddy Indians
birch-bark drawing by the 10: 474.
convention device of the 10: 652.
games of the 24:
dice games 82 sq.
European games 792.
racket 570 sq.
ring and pin 528, 540 sq.
snow-snake 406.
myths of the 19: 451.
pictographic notice of condition, or wikhegan by 10: 347-350.
pictographic notice of direction by 10: 339 sq.
pictographs of, examined 10: XII.
present home of the 43: 169.
record of battle by the 10: 560 sq.
reference to the 28: 290.
shop accounts of the 10: 259-262.
tribal emblem of the 10: 378 sq.
visit of, to Washington 34: 28.
wikhegan or message to the President from 10: 367.
work among the 18: XXVII, XXVIII, XXXIV sqq.
Passamaquoddy Language
agreement of, with Piegan 28: 231, 232.
consonantic clusters in 28: 259, 283.
description of 28: 280, 281, 282, 283, 284, 285, 286, 287, 289, 290.
examples in comparison with 28:
Abnaki 239, 284.
Algonkin 243, 265, 267, 273.
Cree 238, 239, 243, 244, 257, 267, 284.
Delaware 243, 267, 277, 278.
Eastern Algonquian 257.
Fox 239, 257, 258, 259, 267, 277, 284.
Kickapoo 267.
Menominee 238, 243, 267, 284.
Micmac 284.
Natick 243.
Ojibwa 238, 243, 257, 258, 267, 268, 277, 278, 284.
Ottawa 267.
Penobscot 238, 284.
Peoria 239, 267, 273, 277, 284.
Sauk 267.
Shawnee 239, 243, 256, 257, 258, 259, 267, 268, 273, 277, 278, 284.
independent mode 28: 268.
indicative mode in 28: 273.
pronunciation of 28: 228.
reference to 28: 225.
Passé Indian, of Brazil
dyes used 10: 222.
man tattooed 38: § 509.
totem mark of the 4: 167.
Passos, mention of, by La Salle 17: 248.
Paste
texture and color of 20:
Eastern United States pottery 54, 63.
Florida Peninsula pottery 117, 121, 124.
Gulf Coast pottery 106, 108, 111.
Middle Atlantic Coast pipes 155, 158.
Middle Atlantic Coast pottery 148, 152, 153.
Middle Mississippi Valley pipes 99.
Middle Mississippi Valley pottery 84, 86, 97.
New Jersey-New England pottery 175, 177.
Northwestern pottery 192 sq., 196, 198, 199, 200.
South Appalachian pottery 132, 138.
Southern and Northern pottery 187.
Spanish olive jars 129.
See also Materials; Texture.
Pastimes
of the Eskimo 9: 364.
See also Games, and names of various games.
Pastoliak 46: 199.
Pastolik
ceremonial objects from 18: 406 sq., 413 sq.
description of 18: 246.
implements and utensils from 18: 69, 95, 140, 156, 159, 164, 193.
manufactures from 18: 200.
mention of 46: 75-78, 82, 164, 170, 195, 199, 217, 295.
people of 18: 26.
skeletal parts from 46: 314, 317.
Pastolik Crania
basiofacial diameters 46: 279-282.
dental arch 46: 276.
facial 46: 266.
facial angles 46: 285.
means 46: 286.
mention of 46: 257, 259, 262, 263.
nose 46: 268, 270.
orbits 46: 274.
Pastor, game of, Tigua 24: 195.
Pá-tádal or Pa´tadal
influence of, in Ghost dance 14: 914.
party against Navaho led by 17: 322.
Sarsi descent of 17: 160.
surrender of 17: 206, 211.
See also Poor Buffalo.
Patagonia
arrow-chipping in 13: 139.
collections from 18: XLVII; 20: XXIV.
field work in 20: IX, XI.
researches in 21: XII.
use of bolas in 13: 95.
work among natives of 18: XXIX.
work in 19: XVIII.
Pataoua, tripod for slinging hammock 38: § 482.
Pataua Oil 38: § 25.
Patcosk, description of 21: 99.
Pateatlan. See Petatlan.
Patents to Indian tribes, title under 18: 642 sq.
Pa-tepte or Patepte
a Kiowa leader 24: 285.
dó-á game led by 17: 347.
effort of, to restore buffalo 17: 349.
See also Dátekâñ.
Pater Noster. See Lord’s Prayer.
Paternal Social Organization, study of 18: XXXIX, XLI.
Paternity, indefinite, among the Indians 11: 271.
Paterramett, a Wawenock at Falmouth conference 43: 174.
Path of Life in rituals 39: 259.
Pa´thĕskĕ, account of 14: 700.
Pa´thiⁿgahige, group under 27: 178, 181.
P̣a´-thiⁿ-wa-we-xta, an informant 36: 272.
Pathkiller, relief of 19: 90.
Pathology
of bones 46: 109, 320, 366.
of teeth 46: 309.
Pathway, obstruction of 38: § 291.
Patient
arrangement of room for 35: 734.
articles extracted from bodies of 23: 501.
practicing upon 23: 493.
Patiño, Alonzo, on Cempoalan ruins 25: 233.
Patki
Ahülani, the returning sun of the 21: 122.
introduction of Añya katcinas by 21: 45.
Patki or Cloud Clan
advent of, at Walpi 19: 585.
affiliation of, with Walpi 21: 29.
altar in house of 21: 29.
and Walpi relations 19: 597.
dramatization of return of ancients of 21: 16.
Hopi katcinas derived from 21: 124.
original home of 19: 596.
participants in Tawa Paholawû members of 21: 31.
prayer-stick making of the old house of 21: 31.
throwing of meal at, by Pautiwa 21: 26.
Patki Clans
abandonment of pueblos on Little Colorado River by, causes of 22, i: 22.
advent of, into Tusayan 19: 626.
census of 19: 599 sqq.
chiefs of 22, i: 24.
former habitat of 22, i: 23, 24.
Hopi, references to 28: 142, 218.
house of, entrance of Pamürti procession into 21: 28.
house of, Lalakoñtû winter assemblage held in 21: 39.
house of, serpent effigies kept in 21: 51.
introduction of Lalakoñti into Tusayan by the 21: 58.
mention of 19: 596-603.
migrations of 19: 596 sq.
Pima, reference to 28: 35.
probable derivation of Añya katcina and Zuñi Kokokci from 21: 94.
See also Patki Clan.
Patki Group, component clans of 19: 583.
Patki People
early migrations of the 17: 574.
southern origin of the 17: 529, 568.
Pat-ki-nyûmú, the Hopi Water-House phratry 13: 188.
Patne in Antelope altar 19: 968.
Patois Fish, string figure of 38: § 705.
Patol, game of 24: 122, 146, 148, 151, 152, 190-194.
Patos Island. See Isla Patos.
Patricio, narrative of, in signs 1: 505.
Patrick, ——, quoted on Potawatomi Prophet’s dance 14: 706.
Patrick, Daniel, purchase of land by 18: 616.
Patrick, H. R., on ancient irrigation ditches 28: 114.
Patrick, Dr. John B.
collection of 12: 133.
peculiar arrangement of shells in a mound mentioned by 12: 361.
time chart sent by 4: 93.
Patrilineal Descent
among the Foxes 40: 341.
among the Quapaw 42: 696.
reference to 40: 161.
Patriot, Ind., mention of mound at 42: 789.
Patriotism of the Indians 7: 36.
Pätso`gáte, death of 17: 349.
Patszro
appearance of, in Soyaluña 21: 25.
description of 21: 80.
personation of, in Powamû 21: 32.
Patszro Katcina, comparison of, with others 21: 81.
Patten’s Valley, origin of rock etchings in 4: 25, 26.
Patterns
bitten in birch-bark 44: 390-395.
for beadwork 44: 390.
in basketry 38: § 444.
in pottery 38: § 94.
in weaving 38: § 105-114.
Patterson, Roger
on amounts of wild rice harvested 19: 1077.
on destruction of wild rice by storms 19: 1100.
on drowning of wild rice 19: 1099.
on Ojibwa curing wild rice 19: 1066.
on Ojibwa gathering wild rice 19: 1062.
on Ojibwa thrashing wild rice 19: 1068, 1069, 1070.
on Ojibwa tying wild rice 19: 1059.
on reliability of wild rice crop 19: 1099.
on winnowing of wild rice 19: 1070.
Patterson and Brown Mission 14: 946.
Patties, The
journeys of 26: 30.
reference to 28: 62.
Patton, Rev. F., tradition related by 44: 177.
Patuñ, description of 21: 116.
Patuñ or Squash Clan
advent of, at Walpi 19: 585.
advent of, into Tusayan 19: 626.
migrations of, in ceremonials 19: 595 sq.
original home and migrations of 19: 595 sq.
Patuñ Group, component clans of 19: 583.
Patuñ People, former inhabitants of Homolobi 22, i: 24.
Patuñ Phratry, southern origin of 17: 529.
Patuñ-Piba-Patki Societies 19: 627-630.
Patuxent River
operations along 13: XXVI.
quartz tools found on the 15: 137.
steatite quarries on the 15: 125.
Pauixiana
employ curare to stupefy toucan 38: § 122.
using ruffs, tippets 38: § 538.
Paukooshuck’s Band
cession of reserve by 18: 758.
See also Aubbenaubbee’s Band.
Paul’s Conference of Iroquois tribes 43: 455.
Paullinia
for fish poison 38: § 208.
for tying rafts 38: § 802.
mention of 38: § 247.
Paullinia Sorbilis. See Cupana.
Pausch, A. 46: 371.
Pautiwa; Paútiwa; Pau´tiwa
account of 47: 908-914.
and Sälämobia masks compared 15: 309.
appearance of, in Powamû festival 21: 36.
chief of masked gods 47: 521.
coming of 23: 137.
connection of, with Pakab clan 21: 25.
departure of 23: 139.
god, derivation of 21: 125.
god, description of picture of 21: 59.
god, personation of, in Pamürti 21: 26, 27.
god, personators from Teivato kiva led by 21: 48.
god, resemblance between symbolic design of, and that of Cipikne 21: 60.
Hopi Eagle clan chief, references to 19: 579, 608.
impersonation of 47: 692.
personator of 23: 130.
selection of personator of 23: 126.
the chief Katcina 47: 845.
visit of 47: 23.
Pauwai
knapsack 38: § 450.
leaf basket 38: § 453.
Pavant, number names of 19: 869.
Paving Shupaulovi kiva 8: 126.
Paving Stones of kiva floor, how finished 8: 125.
Paviotso
application of the term 14: 1048.
population of 7: 110.
Pavlof, village 46: 189.
Pavaoakaci. See Moisture Tablet.
Pawhuska, village at 36: 45.
Pawik, Eskimo village 46: 189.
Pawik
appearance of, in Soyaluña 21: 25.
derivation of 21: 125.
description of 21: 78.
personation of, at Nacab kiva in 1893 21: 50.
personation of, in Pamürti 21: 27.
Pawik Katcina, ceremony described 15: 299.
Pawikpa, same as Orpinp´o 19: 614.
Pawkees 4: 227.
Pawnee
and Arapaho warfare 14: 954.
Arapaho attack on the 17: 276.
armor of the 13: 288.
arrows of the 13: 287.
bent spears used by the 13: 285.
ceremonies of, studied by James R. Murie 36: 27.
ceremony of the 19: 413.
Cheyenne and Kiowa slaughter of 17: 175.
cholera among the 17: 290.
chronology of the 17: 370.
chungke game among the 13: 99.
defeated by the Ponca 27: 446.
divisions and habitat of the 7: 60, 61, 113.
dramatic ritual of the 23: XXXIX.
early relations of, with French 27: 81.
field work among the 22, i: XIV, XXXVII, XLIV.
games of the 24:
archery 383, 386.
dice games 99-102.
double ball 657 sq.
hand game 269, 274 sqq.
hoop and pole 420, 463-469.
shinny 625.
snow-snake 409.
swing 730.
Ghost dance among the 14: 902, 927.
habitat of the 17: 248; 27: 88 sq.
Hako ceremony 21: XXXI.
Hako ceremony, monograph on 23: XXXVIII.
Hako ceremony, record obtained as 21: XII.
Hako ritual of, phonographic record of 23: XVI.
Hethu´shka society among the 27: 460.
hunting ground of the 27: 89.
influence of Ghost dance on the 14: 926.
Kiowa fights with the 17: 286, 290, 293.
Kiowa hostility to 17: 160.
Kiowa name for the 17: 259.
Kiowa peace making with the 17: 333.
land cessions and reservations 18: 750, 780, 818, 858, 884, 946.
medicine arrow of, pictographically represented 10: 503.
mention of the 4: 102, 127, 131, 135, 139, 141, 142, 143, 144.
mode of hair dressing 14: 394.
mythology of the 23: XXXVIII sq.; 24: 730.
myths and beliefs of the 19: 445 sq., 451, 462 sq., 473, 505.
name of the Arapaho 14: 954.
name of the Kiowa Apache 14: 1081.
name of the Ponca 27: 43.
name of the Sioux 14: 1057.
Omaha name for the 27: 102.
origin of name of 17: 291.
Osage hostility to 17: 295.
outlawry of the 17: 172.
paper on the Hako ceremony of 22, ii: 1-368.
pictographs on wood by 10: 214.
population of the 7: 62.
pottery making by the 20: 58 sq., 199 sq.
raid on Kiowa horses by the 17: 305.
removal of, to Indian Territory (Oklahoma) 5: 360; 17: 333.
settlement of, on Cherokee Strip 19: 151.
slaves among the Menomini 14: 35.
smallpox among the 17: 168, 275.
Spanish influence through 27: 114.
study of fraternities and cults of 19: XLVIII.
Tewa name for the 29: 575, 578.
tribal designations of the 10: 386.
Wa´baçka’s defeat of 27: 406 sqq.
war customs of the 17: 161, 259.
warfare with Omaha 27: 87.
Wa´waⁿ ceremony of 27: 377, 379 sqq., 400.
Pawnee Loup Indians, notice of war party by 10: 336.
Pawnee Music, work done on, by Miss F. Densmore 41: 12 sq.
Pawnee (Skidi) Indians, hoop and pole game of the 24: 469.
Pax, symbol, reference to 16: 229.
Paxiuba Palm
flutes made from 30: 229.
See also Iriartea.
Paxton, William A., brought first Texas cattle to Dakota 4: 125.
Paxton Boys, massacre of Conestogas by 20: 165.
Pay
of midwife 35: 670.
of twin’s mother 35: 670.
Paya, Honduras, method of forming numbers 19: 915.
Payara. See Morocot.
Pa´yatämu, distinction in name of 23: 409.
Paye. See Piai.
Payment
dependent on rank of debtor 35: 731.
for cauterizing 35: 696.
of Indian medicine-men 9: 467 sq.
to wood-carvers 35: 1339.
Payne, Mrs. E. C. M., work of 48: 5.
Payne, E. J., on changes in languages 21: 18.
Payne, J. F., report on Warm Springs reservations by 18: 946
Payne, J. H.
arrest of 19: 122 sq.
on Cherokee myths 19: 436, 440, 442.
on New-Fire ceremony by Cherokee 19: 502 sq.
on sacred square of the Creeks 19: 502.
Payne’s Landing, treaty of 18: 734.
Payüpki or Payupki
a ruin in Tusayan 17: 578, 583.
description of 8: 59 sq.
finish of masonry at 8: 142.
fragment of passage wall at 8: 181.
migration legend of 8: 40.
possible origin of 17: 584.
tradition concerning pueblo of 8: 40.
Pea, a forage plant 45: 516.
Pea Ridge, Cherokee participants in battle of 19: 149.
Pea, Wild
use of 44: 290, 336, 376.
See also Lathyrus Venosus.
Peabody, Dr. Charles, cave explored by 26: XIII.
Peabody House, reference to 29: 16.
Peabody Museum, Harvard University, Cambridge
acknowledgments to 20: 16; 37: 48.
collections in 4: 367.
collections of Miami Valley ware in 20: 184.
gift to 42: 786.
mention of 46: 235.
on Mayan inscriptions in 19: 700.
references to 19: 699; 28: 119.
Peabody Museum Report
account of Ohio Valley figurines in 20: 183, 184.
accounts of Middle Mississippi Valley pottery in 20: 87.
on “White Buffalo Ceremony” 27: 284.
Peace
a principle of justice 20: LXXIX.
and friendship, profession of, pictographically represented 10: 359-362.
calumet symbol of 27: 207.
ceremonies at Tiguex 14: 496.
dominating ideas of the busk 42: 548.
embassies, Iroquois 19: 109, 352, 353-356, 365, 367-370, 485-488, 491-494.
form of making, at Acoma 14: 491.
importance attached to 27: 211 sq.
in control of Council of Seven 27: 209.
limitations of 42: 549.
making, form of 47: 23.
making of 42: 441 sqq., 706.
making of, among Kiowa and Pawnee 17: 334.
making of, ceremony of 44: 239 sq.
Nini´batoⁿ divisions associated with 27: 201.
ratification of 38: § 777.
rites for preservation of 27: 195.
signals for 1: 530, 534, 535.
signs for 1: 438.
symbol of, the red plume 36: 134.
symbolism connected with 11: 523.
treaties between tribes 46: 404.
with another tribe, Omaha mode of making 3: 368.
Peace Bed. See Heniha’s Bed.
Peace Clans, application of the term 42: 165.
Peace Color 42: 37.
Peace Council of 1872 17: 190.
Peace Gens. See Ṭsi´-Zhu Wa-shta´-ge Gens.
Peace Gens of the Hoⁿ´-ga, chief chosen from the 43: 36.
Peace Gens of the Ṭsi´zhu, chief chosen from the 43: 36.
Peace Gentes, prominent in child-naming rites 43: 33.
Peace-making. See Peace.
Peace Pipe
a life symbol 36: 126.
among the Siouan tribes 15: 169.
Menomini tradition of 14: 218.
of the Cherokee 19: 503.
of the Sioux 14: 1062.
See also Pipe; Pipes; Pipes of Peace.
Peace Towns, Indian 19: 207 sq.
Peaceful Day Subgens of Red-Eagle gens 36: 127.
Peacemaker, office of 36: 54, 276.
Peacemaker Gens, hair cut of the 43: 89 sq.
Peach Palm. See Paripi.
Peach Springs, Ariz., petroglyphs near 10: 50.
Peaches
among the Cherokee 19: 214.
cultivation of, near Sikyatki 17: 646.
groves of, in Canyon de Chelly 16: 88.
in Zuñi, source of 13: 332.
introduction of, by Spaniards 16: 88.
introduction of, in Oraibi 17: 604.
introduction of, into Pueblo country 14: 550.
of the Hopi 17: 639.
planted by the Asa people 8: 30.
Peachlands, Miss.
description of 42: 826.
mention of 42: 825.
Peachstone Game
dice game, Cayuga 24: 112 sq.
dice game, Seneca 24: 116 sq.
Peacock
Cherokee legend of 19: 399 sq.
Indian’s use of feathers of 19: 504.
Peah, amounts of wild rice harvested by 19: 1076.
Peah Ute, standard of life of 19: 1079.
Peak. See Wampum.
Peake, —— 46: 45, 47, 49.
Peale, ——
on hide dressing with adze 13: 169.
on stone chipping 13: 141.
Peale, A. C., aid rendered by 10: XXI.
Pear, Avocado 38: § 246.
Pearce, J. E.
collections made by 41: 20, 43, 72.
work of 40: 4; 41: 14 sq., 38 sq.
Pearl Everlasting 44: 286, 362.
Pearl-Shell Maker 35: 1271.
Pearl Shells 35: 1270.
Pearls
on coast of Gulf of California 14: 350.
perforated for beads 2: 225.
used by the Powhatan 2: 232.
worn by the upper classes 42: 685.
Pearson, C. 46: 316.
Pebble Society
explanation of teachings of 27: 570 sq.
general account of 27: 265 sq.
magic in 27: 565, 580 sq., 583, 602.
opening ritual of 27: 568-571.
references to 27: 171, 172
relation of, to Shell society 27: 529, 581.
rituals for sweat lodge 27: 571-578.
“shooting” of members of 27: 530, 537.
songs of 27: 566 sq., 579.
Pebbles
kept in mouth as protection against ghosts 31: 466.
Seri use of, as tools and weapons 17: 234*-246*, 248*, 255*.
See also Stone.
Pecan Island, La., mounds of 43: 14.
Pecan Point
death’s-head vases from 20: 98.
pottery from 4: 369, 381, 390, 391, 392, 396, 397, 398, 404, 406-409, 410, 417, 422.
Peccary
eaten by Pima 26: 80.
head of, in clay 34: 121.
See also Bush-Hog.
Pech, definition of 16: 247.
Pechita, meaning of the term 26: 29.
Peck, E. J., influence of, on Indians 11: 182.
Peck, J. M., cited 12: 695.
Pecked Implements
materials used for 15: 97.
of various kinds 15: 26, 103.
Pecos
conference at 45: 7.
labors of Friar Descalona at 14: 401.
ruin of pueblo, situation of 23: 15.
visited by Spaniards 14: LVII, 391.
work of expedition of 1879 at 23: 15, 16.
See also Cicuye.
Pecos Indians
data on 29: 477, 478.
early homes of 29: 474.
language of 29: 37.
names for 29: 472, 473, 576.
reference to 29: 259.
Pecos Pueblo, Act of Congress affecting 18: 920.
Pecos River
crossed by Spaniards 14: 504.
See also Rio Pecos.
Pecten Shells
used as implements 2: 206.
used as ornaments 2: 189, 261.
used as rattles 2: 190, 206.
used as vessels 2: 189.
used in art 2: 189.
Pectis, use of, for perfumery 30: 83.
Pectunculus Shells
clay imitation of, from Kisakobi 22, i: 91.
manufacture of rings from 2: 263.
ornaments made of 22, i: 88 sq., 91; 28: 143 sq.
Pecuah symbol in Maya Codex 16: 229.
Pedee, divisions of the 15: 165.
Pe´degahi, information obtained from 27: 558 sq.
Pedernal, use of the word 44: 96.
Pedestals
eastern United States pottery, recentness of 20: 25, 42 sq.
Florida Peninsula pottery 20: 119, 128.
See also Bases.
Pedestrian Habit of the Seri 17: 149*-152*, 157*.
Pedicularis Bracteosa 45: 467, 500.
Pedicularis Racemosa 45: 467.
Pedra Lavrada, Brazil 10: 157.
Pedreria, European game, Tewa 24: 797, 798.
Pedro Pablo Romero. See Romero.
P̣e´-dse-moⁿ-iⁿ, an informant 39: 213.
Peepinohwaw’s Band
cession of reserve by 18: 760.
reservation for 18: 740.
Pe-ep´tcĭlt`k`, Pima village 26: 23.
Peet, Dr. Stephen D.
cited 12: 533, 670.
engagement of, as temporary assistant 12: 19.
exploration of effigy mound by 12: 98.
on Galisteo 29: 482.
on Indian beliefs 11: 520.
on Jemez 29: 403.
opinion of, with reference to effigy mounds 12: 532.
theory of, regarding linear mounds 37: 83.
work of 7: XVII, XVIII.
Peet, Timothy, acknowledgment to 17: 147.
Pegall, Creole term for a cover basket 38: § 430, 433, 441-446.
Pegs
deer horn used as, in Zuñi 8: 111.
for suspending kiva fuel 8: 121.
of the Kwakiutl 35: 74 sq., 88, 90.
Pehtuck. See Klamath.
Peïto, male unit, warrior, etc. 38: § 740.
Pejequde, tent of 13: 273, 274.
Pek symbol in Maya Codex 16: 229.
Pekokalil, application of the term 16: 248.
Pekwin
altar of 47: 659.
duties of 47: 512 sq.
priest of the sun 47: 512, 659.