← Table of contents
Forty-Eighth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1930-1931

Part I. SUBJECT INDEX (continued 17)

Reading edition

on Indian horsemanship 13: 280.

on Kansa lodge 13: 269.

on Kiowa in 1820 17: 168.

on Omaha bow wood 13: 285.

on Omaha customs 11: 375.

on rites of puberty 11: 483.

on use of stone axes 13: 63.

possible reference to Kiowa Apache by 17: 246.

quoted 4: 150, 151.

reference to work of 11: 363, 503.

Long, S. S.

on domestic animals among Plains tribes 15: 174.

on Siouan use of dogs 15: 171.

Long, T. H. 46: 48.

Long, W. W., collection of Cherokee formulas and songs prepared by 7: 317.

Long Bones. See Bones, Long.

Long Consonants

Delaware, Munsee 28: 290a.

Piegan 28: 229 sq.

Long Dance, performance of 42: 566, 610.

Long Dew Clan, native name for 42: 116.

Long-Foot. See Ánsogíăni.

Long H Ranch, excavation at 47: 5.

Long Hair

chief of Ohio band 19: 79.

Crow chief, mention of 46: 479.

Long-hair Dance. See Añya.

Long-haired People, a Cherokee clan 42: 118.

Long Horse, burial of 1: 153.

Long Houses

the property of the band 45: 163.

See also Lodges.

Long Island, N. Y.

battle near 19: 48.

character of ware of 20: 178.

cession of 19: 85.

treaty of, 1777 19: 53.

treaty of, 1781 19: 59.

tribes of, affiliations of 43: 210.

Long Island, in Holston River, trail to 42: 749, 801.

Long Island, in Tennessee River

successive occupation of 42: 751.

trail crossing at 42: 750, 751.

Long Island Town, building of 19: 54.

Long Knife, Dakota name for American 27: 611.

Long-life Giver 35: 737.

Long-life Maker 35: 706, 707.

Long Lodge, turned to red-hot flint to destroy enemy 32: 212.

Long-nose God, in Maya codices 16: 210, 217, 251, 258.

Longevity

among the Menomini 14: 45.

among the Northern Indians 11: 190, 270.

of the Indians 46: 513.

Longtail, Philip, work of 15: XXXV, XXXIX, LXXXIV.

Lonicera, use of 44: 290, 340.

Lonicera Ciliosa 45: 471, 499, 515.

Lonicera Involucrata 45: 457, 459, 511.

Lono 33: 303, 649, 654.

Lonoikamakahiki 33: 296, 312, 321, 620, 634, 650, 652.

Loo

day symbol, discussion of 16: 241.

day symbol, signification of 16: 253, 254.

See also Guilloo; Lao.

Looking-alike. See Pätso`gáte.

Looking-Glass, a Nez Percé chief 14: 714.

Looking-glass, string figure of 38: § 662.

Looking-up, an Arapaho division 14: 957.

Lookout, Mrs. Fred, specimen presented by 37: 30.

Lookout Mounds

at Santa Rita 19: 685 sq.

location of 37: 99.

Lookout Mountain Town, building of 19: 54.

Loom

appurtenances 8: 212.

ceremonial, sale of 45: 694.

for band making 38: § 55.

for hammocks 38: § 465.

implements, collection of Indian 3: 580.

Navaho 2: 434; 3: 377.

posts of kivas 8: 128 sq., 132.

See also Weaving.

Loon

a man-being in Iroquoian cosmology 21: 179, 285.

Eskimo myths concerning 11: 262.

hearts of cannibals hidden beneath wings of 32: 136.

skin, Eskimo ceremonial objects made of 18: 355, 417.

skin, Eskimo clothing made of 18: 31, 288.

skin, Eskimo hunting bag made of 18: 167.

Loop Plaiting

with four loops 38: § 45.

with five loops 38: § 46.

Loop Work

cotton, on a frame 38: § 56.

foot of basket 41: 193.

rims 41: 184 sq.

Loophole-like Openings in Pueblo buildings 8: 127, 198.

Loopholes in cliff houses 16: 135.

Lopez, Diego

adventure of, at Tiguex 14: 496.

appointment of, as army master 14: 508.

appointment of, as captain 14: 477.

horse of, killed at Cibola 14: 557.

Samaniego succeeded by 14: 480.

visit of, to Haxa 14: 505.

Lopez y Cardenas, G. See Cardenas.

Lophortyx Gambeli, eaten by Pima 26: 80.

Lopophora Williamsii 33: 104.

Lopseed, use of 44: 291, 342.

Lorain County, Ohio, rock carvings in 4: 21.

Lord, C. H., deputy agent for Pima 26: 33.

Lord, J. K., on shell money 2: 239.

Lords of Trades, quoted on English and Colonial Indian policy 18: 554-557, 582.

Lord’s Prayer

Mohegan 43: 251.

Picuris 43: 396.

Lorenz, ——, acknowledgment to 18: 211.

Lorenzana on Cempoalan ruins 25: 233.

Loretto Indians, medicine-men of 26: 257 sq.

Lorillard City, bas-reliefs at 19: 672.

Lorimer, a Caughnawaga chief 14: 24.

Loromie’s Store, cession of land at 18: 654.

Loron

a Penobscot chief 43: 174.

origin of the name 43: 174.

Los Angeles, Calif.

mnemonic device of Indians of 10: 223.

pictographs at 4: 35, 36, 61, 156 sq., 182, 198.

Los Letreros, Canary Islands, petroglyphs at 10: 183 sqq.

Los Muertos

excavations at, in Arizona 14: 518.

masonry of ruins of 13: 360.

Los Muertos Ruins, reference to 28: 114 sq.

Losa, Roderigo Rio de, on Quivira 29: 565.

Losh

Eskimo implements for catching 18: 180.

Eskimo use of skin of 18: 118.

Loskiel, George Henry

account of wampum by 2: 245.

on Delaware-Cherokee relations 19: 378, 494.

on dice games, Conestoga 24: 105.

on manufacture of wampum 2: 235.

on name Tallige´wi 19: 184.

on origin of the word wampum 2: 239.

on the antiquity of use of wampum 2: 235.

on wampum 2: 250.

Loss of Speech by isolation 1: 278.

Lossing, ——

on battle of Hillabee 19: 91.

on battle of Horseshoe Bend 19: 96.

on battle of Tallaseehatchee 19: 91.

on garrisoning of Fort Armstrong by Cherokee 19: 92.

Lost Bird. See Zitkala-noni.

Lost Color

group of Chiriquian pottery 6: 113-130.

of Chiriquian art, nature of 6: 86.

Lost Ten Tribes of Israel. See Origin of American Indians.

Lōtca Hadjo, head chief 42: 331.

Lotophagians, aquatic burial of 1: 180.

Loubat Prize, awarded to Dr. John R. Swanton 34: 14.

Loucheux

classification of, as Athapascan 7: 52.

Hardisty’s account of organization of 31: 478 sq.

log burial of, in trees 1: 166.

mention of 46: 150.

Loudon County, Tenn., vessel from 20: 181.

Loughridge, ——, account by, of brass plates 42: 506 sq.

Loughridge and Hodge, list of months given by 42: 401.

Louis XV, charter granted by 18: 545 sq.

Louisiana

archeology of 12: 250 sqq.

Biloxi Indians of 14: XL.

Catahoula parish, Troyville mounds 12: 250, 251.

cession of, to Spain 19: 40.

coiled Indian ware in 4: 275 sq.

discoidal stones from 13: 106.

ethnological studies in 13: XXXIII.

explorations in 44: 405-436.

Indian regulations in treaty ceding 18: 534.

linguistic stocks of 27: 8 sq.

linguistic work in 8: XX.

mounds in 5: 11.

pictographs in 4: 241.

plummet from, described and figured 13: 111.

pottery making by Indians of 20: 56, 57.

pottery of 4: 399, 431; 20: 102, 103.

reference to 27: 74.

researches in 29: 13; 30: 11, 18, 19.

split-cane matting from 13: 37, 38.

stemmed flints from 13: 152, 156.

Tensas parish, St. Joseph mound near 12: 252.

Washita parish, Pargoud group 12: 250.

Louisiana Purchase, reference to 27: 613, 619.

Louisiana Purchase Exposition

Bureau exhibit at 24: XXVII; 25: X, XI sqq., XIV, XVI, XXII; 26: XIII, XXVII.

plans of ancient Mexican, buildings made for 24: XXVIII.

Louisiana State Seminary, Lower Mississippi Valley ware in collection of 20: 102, 103.

Louison. See Weesaw.

Louisville, Ky., trail to 42: 760.

Loup County, Nebr., reference to 27: 100.

Loup Fork

occurrence of remains of Pawnee villages on 20: 200.

pottery making in villages on 20: 58.

Loup Fork Pawnee, treaty with 18: 750.

Louse

in Pima creation legend 28: 49.

See also Lice.

Love, W. H.

acknowledgment to 15: 18, 76.

collections of 15: 79.

rhyolite blades found by 15: 76.

Love

before marriage, Tsimshian 31: 420.

between husband and wife, Tsimshian 31: 421 sq.

binas for, Guiana Indian 30: 285-288.

charms, Creek 42: 499, 500, 635 sq.

charms, description of 47: 139.

charms, made of flowers 47: 874.

charms, plants used in 33:

blood root 83.

fuzzy-weed 134.

ginseng 106.

lobelia, red 129.

love seed 107.

meadow rue 80.

wild columbine 82.

charms, type of 47: 492.

charms, Thompson Indians 45: 506, 507.

general discussion of 31: 420 sqq.

making, among the Zuñi 23: 294.

of children, Guiana Indian 38: § 911.

powders of the Menomini 14: 67, 153 sq.

powders of the Ojibwa 7: 258.

signs for 1: 345, 521.

Love Charms See Love, charms

Love Game 24: 529.

Love Seed 33: 107.

Love Songs

Kwakiutl 35: 1298.

Omaha, description of 27: 319 sqq., 375.

of the dead 35: 1036.

of Tsāk·ēdekᵘ 35: 1301.

retort to 35: 1299.

Love Vine 33: 110.

Lovely’s Purchase 5: 245.

Lover’s Game 24: 529.

Lovewell, ——, Indian scalp hunting by 19: 208 sq.

Low, ——, on capture of Hillabee 19: 91.

Low, C. F.

archeological paper by 20: 184.

shell spoons collected by 2: 200.

shell spoons described by 2: 200.

Low-low See Laulao.

Low Tribes of men, gestures of 1: 279.

Lowden, Old 46: 50, 51, 136.

Lower Animals, gestures of 1: 279.

Lower Blue Licks, location of 42: 787.

Lower Brulé, Ponca name for 27: 103.

Lower Brulé Agency, control of Indians at 14: 849.

Lower Brulé Reserve

addition to 18: 938.

establishment of 18: 934.

Lower California

colony in, under Cortés 14: 351.

Cortes’ colony recalled from 14: 369.

early name of 14: 351.

native population of, unknown 7: 138.

petroglyphs in 10: 683.

rock paintings in 10: 131.

use of medicine tubes in 13: 127.

Lower California Tribes

calendar term of 26: 35 sq.

human hair used by 26: 116.

Lower Creeks

location of 42: 315.

origin of the name 42: 307.

Lower Eufaula

clan councils of 42: 126.

Lower Creek Red town 42: 126.

See also Eufaula Hobayi.

Lower Fraser Indians

basketry of 41: 133, 136.

Flathead name for 45: 300.

See also Stalo Indians.

Lower Harpeth and West Tennessee Trail 42: 852 sq.

Lower Jaw

angle 46: 305.

Eskimo 46: 264, 358.

hyperostoses 46: 306.

in Western Eskimo 46: 242, 249, 252, 299, 324.

in Yukon Eskimo 46: 161, 163.

in Yukon Indians 46: 153, 157, 158, 300, 306.

Lower Kutenai (Kootenai) Indians

baskets made by 41: 135.

Flathead name for 45: 300.

Lower Mississippi Mounds 5: 11.

Lower Mississippi Valley

form common in 20: 95.

occurrence of pottery resembling that of, in Florida 20: 116.

occurrence of pottery resembling that of, in Georgia 20: 138.

pottery of 20: 81, 101-104.

Lower Shawnee Town, settlement of 42: 785.

Lower Spokane, population of 7: 105.

Lower Thompson, basketry of 41: 144, 156, 157, 158, 159, 174, 182, 204, 207, 208, 223 sq.

Lower Towns, territory covered by 42: 333.

Lower Umpqua Villages, location of 7: 134.

Lower Utā´mqt, basketry of 41: 446-452.

Lowie, Dr. Robert H.

acknowledgment to 28: 225.

on Northern Blackfoot 28: 230.

references to 40: 357, 375, 548; 43: 216.

Lowrey, Maj. George

letter to Calhoun by 19: 115.

on Iroquois peace embassy 19: 486.

signer of Act of Union 19: 135.

Lowrey, Col. John, part taken by, in Creek war 19: 90, 91, 97.

Lowrie, Walter, information obtained from 42: 505, 506.

Lowry, John, commissioner to urge Cherokee to remove 5: 262.

Lōyalaława 35: 805.

Lozania, Ygnacio

aid rendered by 17: XLII, 14.

on Seri charm-trophies 17: 260*.

portrait of 17: 13.

remembrance of Andrado-Espence expedition by 17: 92.

Łq!ayāk, Tlingit mythological hero 26: 402, 417, 452, 465.

Łqoaye´dî, Tlingit clan

history of 26: 410.

phratry and tribe of 26: 398.

Lubbock, John (Lord Avebury)

advocates Indian origin of mounds 5: 84.

cited on primitive marriage 17: 284*.

mention of 34: 130.

on arrow-chipping 13: 142.

on Fiji pot-shaping stones 13: 99.

on mound-builders 12: 600.

on primitive stone engraving 13: 164.

on so-called “altars” 12: 608.

Lucā´cak!î-ān, Tlingit town 26: 397.

Lucas, native companion of Padilla 14: 400, 535.

Lucas, F. V.

animal remains from Pueblo ruins identified by 22, i: 28, 110.

on features of skull of dog found at Chaves Pass, Arizona 22, i: 27.

Lucas, J. D., shell gorget collected by 2: 29.

Lucayan Islands. See Bahama Islands.

Luce, selection of reserves by 18: 847, 863.

Lucero, J. Crecencio

information furnished by 24: 190, 798.

on shinny, Tigua 24: 643.

on tops, Tigua 24: 748.

Lucero, Juan Domingo, a scalp taker 47: 260.

Lucero, Maria de la Luz, reference to 29: 167.

Lucero, Ramihon, office held by 47: 259.

Lucero, Don Tomas, reference to 29: 160.

Lucero Family, marriages within 47: 235.

Lucian, De Saltatione of 1: 287.

Lucky Days and seasons 9: 461.

Luctala, ceremonial day of, in Hopi festival 21: 20.

Ludlam, A. B., agent for Pima 26: 34.

Ludlow, ——, purchase of land by 18: 615, 616.

Luetkea Pectinata 45: 472, 476.

Luis, a Franciscan friar 14: 556, 565, 579.

Luis de Escalona, settlement of, at Cicuye 14: 592.

Luis de Ubeda, remains at Cicuye 14: 401, 534, 535.

Luiseños, The. See San Luiseño Indians.

Lukachukai Mountains, description of 17: 477.

Lukens, Dr. C. R.

material collected by 24: 121.

on dice game, Keres 24: 121 sq.

on hidden ball, Keres 24: 352.

Lukin, I. S. 46: 128.

L!ūk!naxa´dî, Tlingit clan

crests of 26: 416, 417, 418.

history of 26: 412 sq., 414.

names of 26: 422.

phratry and tribe of 26: 400.

standing of 26: 408.

Lukuanni, Cichla ocellaris, artificial fly for 38: § 192.

Luku-luku, snake fish, caught with cylinder fall trap 38: § 194.

Lukunanijio, yellow pigment 38: § 31.

Lullaby Songs 38: § 910.

Lumber Curve, Western Eskimo 46: 249.

Lumholz, Dr. Carl

analysis of vocabulary collected by 17: LIV.

collections by 16: XXXI.

ethnologic work of 15: LXI, LXII, LXIV, LXVIII, LXXIX, LXXXV.

material collected by 24: 152, 154, 660, 677.

Mexican linguistic material of 16: XXI, XXXII, XXXVIII, XXXIX, XLV, XLIX, LVIII.

on archery, Tarahumare 24: 389.

on Australian ternary concept 19: 837.

on ball race 24: 672-676.

on ball race, Tarahumare 24: 677.

on dice games, Tarahumare 24: 152.

on dice games, Tepehuan 24: 154.

on double ball, Tepehuan 24: 660.

on Huichol cocoon necklaces 26: 169.

on Mexican cave dwellings 13: 349.

on quoits, Tarahumare 24: 724 sq.

on rock crystals of shamans 26: 260.

on shinny, Tarahumare 24: 631.

on Tarahumare running 17: 125*.

Lummi River

enlargement of reserve at 18: 868.

establishment of reserve at 18: 800.

Lummi Tribe

mention of 41: 136.

population of 7: 105.

Lummis, Dr. Charles F.

acknowledgment to 29: 12.

Isleta tales of 47: 201.

on Acoma 29: 544.

on agates 29: 581.

on Cochiti 29: 440.

on dice games 24: 124, 191 sq.

on Enchanted Mesa 29: 545.

on Haatze 29: 426, 427.

on Isleta 29: 528, 529.

on Laguna 29: 540.

on Montezuma Well ruins 17: 546.

on Pecos 29: 473.

on Shi-pa-pu 29: 568.

on Tajique 29: 533.

popularity of 47: 207.

tale recounted by 47: 25.

Lumpkin, Wilson

commissioner to execute Cherokee treaty 5: 283.

survey by 18: 697.

surveyor to Cherokee line 5: 227.

Lund, J. J.

custodian of Bureau property 23: XLII.

work of 22, i: XL.

Lung Trouble, treatment for 44: 340.

Lung Woman in Menomini myth 14: 226.

Lungs of seal 35: 455, 457.

Luo, town chief, mention of 47: 256.

Lupine Roots

boiled 35: 550.

digging of 35: 198.

eaten raw 35: 199.

effect of eating 35: 199, 551.

steamed 35: 552.

Lupines, food of deer and horses 45: 514.

Lupinus Polyphyllus 45: 461.

Lupinus Rivularis 45: 461.

Lupinus sp. 45: 514.

Lupus among the Pima 26: 268.

Łuqana´, spirits among the Tlingit 26: 436.

Łuqā´xadî, Tlingit clan

crests of 26: 416.

history of 26: 412 sqq.

names of 26: 422.

phratry and tribe of 26: 400.

standing of 26: 408, 427.

Luray, Va., pottery from 20: 150.

Lures for fish, Eskimo 18: 195.

Luschan, F. von 46: 370.

Lusher’s Map, description of 42: 815.

Lustration among the Pima 26: 204 sq., 221.

Lustre and Glaze for pottery 38: § 93.

Lutcapoga

allocation of clans in beds at 42: 201-204.

an Upper Creek White town 42: 123, 254.

arrangement of square ground of 42: 209 sq., 216, 217.

clan councils of 42: 123.

clans of, furnishing chiefs and henihas 42: 192.

clans, phratries and moieties of 42: 158 sq.

laying out of busk ground of 42: 546.

length of busk at 42: 590.

name for assistant chief of 42: 286 sq.

position of beds at 42: 198.

selection of chief of 42: 285.

Lütke, F. P. 46: 330, 370.

Lutuamian

clan system among the 24: XIX.

family 7: 89 sq.

implements employed by, in stick games 24: 227.

linguistic affinities 15: XLIX, LIV.

stock, tribes of the 24:

Klamath 136, 247, 291, 328, 479, 659, 740.

Lutwami 333.

Modoc 293, 332.

Lutwami, four-stick game of the 24: 333.

L!ux̣a´cayîk-ān, Tlingit town 26: 397.

Luzerne County, Pa., pottery from 20: 166.

Lycalopex. See Canis Azarae.

Lycanthropy, power of, claimed by Indian medicine-men 9: 458 sq.

Lycoperdaceae 33: 62.

Lycoperdon Gemmatum 33: 62.

Lycopodium Obscurum, use of 44: 290, 362.

Lycopus Asper, use of 44: 290, 307, 320.

Lycopus Uniflorus 45: 480.

Lydite. See Chert, varieties of.

Lye

use of, in hominy making 30: 74.

use of, in net making 13: 26.

Lye Drip (?) Clan, native names for 42: 115.

Lygodesmis juncea 33: 136.

Lying

a common custom 46: 482.

wife’s maid killed for 31: 435.

Lying-in

house for 30: 250, 321 sq.

of husband 30: 320 sqq.

of wife 30: 321 sq.

See also Childbirth; Couvade; Labor.

Lyman, Capt. Wyllis, attack on supply train of 17: 210.

Lynd, J. W.

cited on Indian beliefs 11: 375, 436, 527.

quoted on ghost beliefs 11: 484, 489.

quoted on Heyoka gods 11: 469.

quoted on Ikto gods 11: 472.

quoted on Indian beliefs 11: 431, 445, 473, 493.

quoted on Indian ceremonials 11: 437.

quoted on Sun dance 11: 450.

reference to work of 11: 363.

Lynxes

as symbol of courage 39: 58, 244.

Eskimo snares for 18: 121 sq.

myths concerning 11: 148.

use of, for food 11: 279.

Lyon, ——, acknowledgment to 25: 274.

Lyon, G. F.

cited 6: 410, 451, 463, 487, 497, 511, 579, 585, 586, 587, 588, 589, 590, 592, 593, 610, 612, 613, 614, 615.

description of Eskimo houses by 9: 72.

mention of 46: 218, 348, 370.

on Eskimo basket weaving 9: 327.

on Eskimo fire-making 9: 290.

on Eskimo harpoons 9: 221.

on Eskimo kaiaks 9: 333, 334.

on Eskimo needle-cases 9: 322.

on Eskimo sledge-shoes 9: 353.

on Eskimo snow-shoes 9: 306.

on Eskimo umiaks 9: 339.

work of, consulted 9: 23.

Lyon, S. S., shell spoons collected by 2: 200.

Lyons, Abraham, appointed agent for Pima 26: 33.

Lyons, W. J.

aid rendered by 17: 14.

reported concession to, on Tiburon 17: 122*.

Lytle, A., mound on farm of, North Carolina 12: 348.

Lyttle, Robert T., map of, 1837, on influence of wild rice on geographic nomenclature 19: 1117.

Lyttleton, Governor ——, negotiations with Cherokee by, in 1758-1759 19: 42.

Lytton Bands

basketry of 41: 156, 166, 182, 201 sq., 204, 205, 208, 209, 231, 257, 331-334, 378, 435, 437-441, 443 sq., 453.

designs of 41: 331-334.

dyeing methods of 41: 147.

territory of 45: 447.

M1

Ma, meaning of 16: 234.

Maam, Tinamas sp. (scrub turkey), taming of 38: § 724.

Ma´am. See White People.

Maămtag·ila

history of 35: 891-938.

mention of 35: 805, 938-951.

names and crests of the 35: 785.

sea-gull, ancestor of 35: 786.

Ma-ayal Mountain. See Crooked Mountain.

Mabila

a stockaded town 42: 438.

See also Mobile Indians.

Mabodamaca, a Porto Rican cacique 25: 40.

Mabouya

derivation of the term 25: 130.

See also Priesthood.

Maboya

a sky god 34: 264.

eclipses caused by 30: 255.

nature of 30: 163, 165, 177.

smell of 30: 177.

storms caused by 30: 269.

See also Bush Spirits.

Maboyas. See Mabouya.

Mabubu, knapsack 38: § 450.

Maby, drink 38: § 263.

Mac, symbol for 16: 212.

Macana, an Antillean club 25: 93, 209.

Macaque

a Pueblo settlement 14: 517.

See also Matsaki.

Macarana Parrot, taming of 38: § 716.

Macauley, Capt. C. N. B.

material collected by 24: 456.

on dice games, White Mountain Apache 24: 90 sq.

on hoop and pole, White Mountain Apache 24: 456-459.

Macauley, James, quoted on Dutch and Colonial Indian policy 18: 578, 579, 612.

Macaw

beliefs concerning 30: 243, 275, 371.

feathers of, for arrows 38: § 132.

feathers of, for feather crowns 38: § 519-527.

in Tewa conception 29: 43.

symbol in Maya Codex 16: 238.

taming of 38: § 724.

Zuñi mythic origin of 13: 384.

Macaw People, pueblo of, mythic 29: 571.

Mac-cab, definition of 16: 262.

MacCauley, Rev. Clay

cited on clan name 42: 119.

contributor to Bureau 48: 1189.

hair dressing illustrated by 42: 684.

obituary of 48: 1221.

on Menomini Dreamer Society 14: 160, 161.

on Seminole Indians of Florida 5: XLVIII-L, 469-531.

work of 2: XXV.

MacCauley, H. Clay, on wild rice in Florida 19: 1029.

MacCormack, ——, collection by 19: XXIX.

MacCurdy, Dr. G. G., reference to 46: 174, 332, 333, 351.

MacDonnell, Australia, petroglyphs in 10: 161.

Macedonia Church, use of clay from, by Cherokee potters 20: 56.

Macfarlane, John R., on wild rice in Pennsylvania 19: 1031 sq.

MacGowan, Dr. D. J.

on Ani´ Kuta´nĭ 19: 393.

on farewell address of Floyd Welch 19: 226 sq.

on Ketoowah society 19: 226.

Machaeranthera

legend concerning 30: 94.

use of, in ceremonies 30: 94 sq.

Machaloha, sale of land by 18: 595.

Machapunga, circumcision among the 42: 698.

Machias Bay, Me., inscriptions at 10: 34.

Machiasport, Me., petroglyphs in 10: 81 sqq.

Machonce’s Village, reservation at 18: 676.

Macibol

description of 21: 87.

identity of, with Calako 21: 49, 87.

Macikwayo, personation of, in Pamürti 21: 27, 29.

Macileñya

altar, same as Drab Flute altar 19: 989.

religious society at Walpi, source of 19: 623.

society, personnel of 19: 996 sq.

Mackahtahmoah’s Band

cession of reserve by 18: 760.

reservation for 18: 740.

Mackall, ——, steatite quarry on farm of 15: 130.

Mackay, A. H., on wild rice in New Brunswick and Newfoundland 19: 1037.

MacKenzie, General ——, whipping of Cheyenne by 4: 146.

Mackenzie, Sir Alexander

on dice games, Sekani 24: 97.

on stick game, Takulli 24: 236.

on wild rice northwest of Lake Superior 19: 1035.

Mackenzie River

Eskimo of 46: 219, 229.

totemic carving from 18: 426.

Mackinac, myth concerning 14: 199.

Mackinaw

capture of 14: 55.

meaning of 14: 976.

See also Michillimackinac.

Mackinaw Island, cession of 18: 656.

Mackinaw Region, manufacture of maple sugar by Indians of 20: 33.

MacLean, Rev. John

on hand game, Blackfeet 24: 269.

on hand game, Nez Percés 24: 305.

on hoop and pole, Assiniboin 24: 502.

on hoop and pole, Blackfeet 24: 444.

on hoop and pole, Nez Percés 24: 493.

on stick games, Assiniboin 24: 258.

Maclean, J. P.

cited 12: 599, 601, 603.

engaged on special work 12: 19.

field work of 6: XXVII.

investigations of, in Ohio 12: 440.

on mound-builders 5: 83.

on Ohio mounds 5: 13.

Macloskie, G., on wild rice in New Jersey 19: 1031.

Macmahola, picture of 21: 116.

MacMillan, Conway, on wild rice in Winnipeg system 19: 1035.

MacMurray, Maj. J. W.

acknowledgment to 14: 655.

on Columbia Indian cosmology 14: 722.

on eclipses predicted by Smohalla 14: 720.

on Indian troubles in the northwest 14: 716.

on Smohalla 14: 717, 718.

on Smohalla religion 14: 719, 725.

Maco Manuscript 10: 673 sq.

Macomb, J. N., earthenware from North Carolina presented by 8: XXVI.

Macon

cession of reserve of 18: 718.

reservation at 18: 676, 686.

Macquari; Macuari. See Makuari.

Macrobrian Ethiopians, preservation of the dead of 1: 136, 137.

Macy, Zaccheus, quoted on Massachusetts’ Indian policy 18: 606.

Mad Dog, Tukabahchee chief 42: 322.

Mad Dog King, an influential chief 42: 323.

Madden Farm Reserve. See Tule River Reserve.

Madeira and Mamore Rivers, Brazil, petroglyphs on 10: 152-155.

Madeline Island, reservation on 18: 794, 820.

Mādilbē, origin of 35: 950 sq.

Madison, Bishop ——

on mound builders 5: 82, 83.

on origin of the mounds 12: 598.

Madison, William, early Kiowa trader 17: 172.

Madison, Wis., mounds near 5: 16.

Madison County, steatite quarries in 15: 132.

Madison Tribe, population of the 7: 105.

Madisonville, Ohio

mounds at 4: 406.

mounds near 5: 49.

occurrence of handled pots at 20: 182.

people of, compared with those of Gordon site 41: 554.

Madisonville Literary and Historical Society

collections of pottery by 20: 184.

pottery from 20: 184, 185.

Madisonville Site, comparison of, with Gordon site 41: 614.

Madrid American Historical Exposition 25: 18, 100, 102, 234.

Madrid Museum

elbow stone in 34: 202 sq.

specimens of 34: 213.

Magalhaes, Doctor ——, on coiled pottery of the Araguaya River 4: 276.

Magdalena, Sonora, reference to 28: 218.

Magemut

fighting qualities of 18: 329.

range of 18: 26.

Maggot symbol in the codices 16: 232.

Magi; Magimiut; Makki 46: 130, 131, 142, 153, 154.

Magic

acts of, performed by Father 47: 312 sq.

association of, with sickness 27: 582, 583.

compulsive 47: 491 sq.

feats of, by medicine men 47: 122 sq.

in Cherokee myth 19: 243, 246, 255, 277 sq., 279, 320, 374 sq., 393 sq., 434, 501, 502, passim.

in Pebble society 27: 565 sqq., 580.

in Pima flood legends 28: 45-52.

in Shell society 27: 547, 550, 551, 553, 554-565.

Indian practice of 19: 495.

Omaha attitude toward 27: 602.

performed by the Wabeno 14: 151.

Pima 26: 120, 201 sq., 258 sqq.

primitive 11: 197, 509.

“shooting” in ceremonies 27: 530 sq., 532, 537.

smoking in practice of 20: 44.

sympathetic, practiced on babies 44: 222.

sympathetic, Winnebago 37: 254.

See also Jugglery; Legerdemain; Magical Power; etc.; Magicians; Medicine-men; Occult Powers; Sleight of Hand; Sorcery; Theurgy; Witchcraft.

Magic Fly, Kwakiutl 35: 1224.

Magical Objects of the Tsimshian 31: 464-467.

Magical Power, criterion of 47: 285.

Magical Practices of Midewiwin 7: 205 sq.

Magicians, existence of 30: 351 sqq.

Magiguadavic River, Me., rock carvings on 10: 32.

Magimiut. See Magi.

Maginus, on labrets of South America 3: 83, 84.

Magnioca. See Cassava.

Mago

Opata word for poisonous plant 14: 538.

See also Yerba de Flecha.

Magpie

feathers, ceremonial use of 14: 999.

feathers, presented by Wovoka 14: 901.

feathers, prized by Paiute 14: 775.

held sacred in Ghost dance 14: 823, 982.

Magpies

a Black Corn group 47: 270 sq.

officials of 47: 270 sq.

Magpietail Boy, story about 43: 297-313.

Maguagua Reserve

cession of 18: 690.

establishment of 18: 676.

Maguck, a Shawnee town 42: 786.

Maguey

fiber, Papago article of trade 26: 93.

fiber, preparation of 26: 142 sq.

use of, for clothing by Indians 14: 569.

Maguire, ——

cited on Eskimo reindeer hunting 9: 268.

cited on Eskimo salutations 9: 422.

commander of ship “Plover,” report of, consulted 9: 23.

visit of, to Point Barrow, Alaska 9: 52.

Maha; Mahahs, variants of Omaha 27: 80 sq., 622.

Mahadeo, a Hindu god, worship of 10: 196 sqq.

Mahan, I. L., on Chippewan mourning 1: 184.

Mahanarva. See Manarwa.

Mahchesaw’s Band

cession of reserve by 18: 758.

reservation for 18: 740.

Mahican

association of, with Delawares 19: 498.

population of 7: 51.

relation of, to Pequot 43: 215.

separation of, from Delawares 19: 19.

See also Mohegan.

Mahican, Hudson River, affinities of, with Mohegan-Pequot 43: 213-219.

Mahican-Wappinger Indians, connection of, with southern New England tribes 43: 214 sq.

Mahlemute

crania 46: 254.

mention of 46: 89, 150, 162, 217, 218, 227.

skulls 46: 233, 234.

See also Malemut.

Mahler. See Maler.

Maho. See Hibiscus.

Mahoc, a Monakan division 15: 164.

Mahui. See Kanaima.

Mah-vip-pah. See Babí`pa.

Maiauhoalenalenaupena 33: 663.

Maichoppa, legend of 38: § 601.

Maiden Spring, Va., pictographs at 4: 33.

Maidu

hand games of the 24: 297 sq.

language, grammar and vocabulary of 23: XXXV.

language, grammatical notes on 26: XXI.

Maihisikiri. See Mansinskiri.

Maikang, Makusi term for indigenous dog 38: § 717.

Maillard, L’Abbé ——, work of, on Micmac 28: 269.

Maiming

practice of, by Siouan tribes 15: 169.

Wyandot law for 1: 66.

See also Mutilation.

Maine

antiquities from 30: 22.

field work in 20: IX, X; 21: IX, X; 22, i: IX, X; 23: IX, XIV.

Indian policy of 18: 609 sqq.

occurrence of exotic types of decoration in pottery of 20: 176, 188.

petroglyphs in 10: 81 sqq.

pottery of 20: 146, 179.

work in 19: XIII, XVII sq.

work on pictographs in 10: XII.

Maine Historical Society, extract from Proceedings of 18: 609.

Maios. See Mute Dogs.

Maipure Indians, legends of, on creation 30: 142, 145.

Maipuri. See Tapir.

Maiyatcotimiti, second assistant war chief 47: 45.

Maize

a life symbol 43: 60.

ceremonies connected with 45: 624.

cultivation of 27: 112, 269, 635; 38: § 244.

cultivation of, by mound-builders 12: 683.

description of 14: 518.

feast of, completing ceremony 43: 58.

for cigar wrappers 38: § 283.

for drink 38: § 264.

found in Pueblo ruins on Little Colorado River, character of 22, i: 101.

mention of 33: 67, 136.

origin of 27: 71, 76 sqq., 147.

parts and preparation of 27: 269 sq.

Pima product 26: 68, 90.

red ears of, taboo of 27: 147 sq.

remains of store of 41: 566 sq.

rites connected with 27: 155, 159, 200, 261-269, 596.

rites connected with, Ponca 27: 45.

varieties of, cultivated by the Indians 12: 617.

See also Corn.

Majagua, bark for making trumpets 38: § 558.

Makah

basketry of the 41: 136.

ceremonials of the 3: 107, 111.

dance 3: 108.

games of the 24:

archery 383, 395.

bean shooter 761.

cat’s cradle 762, 776.

dice games 197.

hand games 321 sq.

hoop and pole 421, 522.

ring and pin 528, 559 sq.

shinny 616, 643 sq.

shuttlecock 718 sq.

stick games 263 sqq.

tops 748.

habitat of the 7: 130.

land cessions and reservations 18: 800, 860, 866.

manuscript on music of the 42: 15.

masks of the 3: 106-111.

mention of the 3: 106-111.

population of the 7: 130.

researches among the 41: 112 sq.

study of music of 44: 11.

tribe 7: 130.

uses of plants by the 42: 15.

Makai

class of Pima medicine-men 26: 256, 258 sq.

See also Medicine-men.

Makai-abáni, invocation of 30: 192, 349.

Makali’i 33: 305, 317, 630, 637, 639, 644, 648.

Makaratalli, bark for wood-skins 38: § 798.

Makatapi, identification of, with the Dakota 15: 190.

Make-no-Fight Dance of the Omaha 3: 352.

Makki. See Magi.

Makoⁿ´ Gens, Ponca, reference to 27: 309.

Makonaima. See Makunaima.

Makto, description of 21: 113.

Maku, Maliocca bijuga, eating of 38: § 247.

Maku Indians, burial customs of 30: 158.

Makuari Dance

mention of 38: § 842-846.

object of 30: 156.

whips used in, legend concerning 30: 228 sq.

Makuks of birch bark 44: 388 sq.

Makunaima, legends concerning 30: 119, 130-136, 148, 199, 239.

Makusi Indians

beliefs of 30: 160, 164, 165, 235, 236, 239, 260, 261.

burial customs of 30: 155 sq., 157.

comets among the 30: 259.

couvade among the 30: 322, 324.

exorcism among the 30: 197.

food laws of the 30: 296, 297.

legends of the 30: 135, 145, 152, 259.

marriage ordeals of the 30: 314, 316.

medicine men of 30: 341, 343, 351 sq.

menstruation customs of 30: 310, 311 sq.

names of 30: 306.

natal customs of 30: 322, 323, 324.

ordeals of 30: 278, 281, 308, 310.

poisoning ascribed to 30: 346 sq.

puberty customs of 30: 308, 310, 312.

sickness among the 30: 341, 351 sq., 358.

talismans of the 30: 290.

vengeance among the 30: 356 sq., 358.

Makyata. See Marata; Matyata.

Malahche

Coweta chief, mention of 44: 231.

See also Malatchi.

Malakof 46: 127.

Malapighia 38: § 247.

Malaria

in Pima villages 26: 52.

mention of 46: 129.

reference to 29: 620.

remedy for 42: 655, 663.

Malatchi

chief of Coweta 42: 391.

head chief of the Creeks 42: 96.

See also Malahche.

Malay

and Maya languages, comparison of 16: XXI, XXV, XXVI, XXVII, XXXII, XXXVII.

and Maya terms, comparison of 15: LXXXIV.

and Zapotec terms, comparison of 16: 262.

mythology, monsters in 16: 214.

natives, tattooing of 10: 412.

See also Polynesia.

Maldonado, Alonso del Castillo, survivor of Narvaez Expedition 14: 348.

Maldonado, Fray Luis, killed at Acoma 47: 28.

Maldonado, Rodrigo

appointment of, as captain 14: 477.

buffalo skins given to, by Indians 14: 505.

camp of, attack of 14: 449.

exploration of Gulf of California by 14: 392.

explorations by 17: 53.

horse of, injures Coronado 14: 531.

oidor [judge] in New Spain 14: 596.

travels of 14: 474.

visit to seacoast by 14: 484.

Male Force

invocation of 22, ii: 325.

symbolism of 22, ii: 34, 285.

symbols of 22, ii: 34, 42, 280, 288.

Malecite

Indians, birch-bark pictographs of 10: XII sq.

tribe, reference to 28: 290.

See also Amalecite.

Malecite Language

description of 28: 280, 281 sq., 283, 284, 285, 287, 289.

examples in comparison with 28:

Cree 238, 239, 269, 274, 279.

Delaware 239, 269, 278, 279.

Eastern Algonquian 269.

Fox 238, 239, 274.

Micmac 269.

Montagnais 269, 279.

Natick 238, 239, 269, 274.

Ojibwa 239, 269, 279.

Penobscot 269, 279.

Peoria 269.

indicative mode in 28: 269.

Malemut

character of 18: 301.

language, contrast between Unalit and 18: 25.

language, example of 18: 349.

method of burial of 18: 312.

physical characteristics of 18: 28 sq.

range of 18: 24 sqq.

trading and trading voyages by 18: 229, 305.

See also Mahlemute.

Maler, Doctor ——, idol found by 25: 250.

Maler, Teobert

figure of inscription at Xcalumkin, Yucatan, reproduced from photograph by 22, i: 253.

inscriptions discovered at Piedras Negras by, cited 19: 788.

Malformation among the Kiowa 17: 347.

Malheur Reserve

changes in 18: 880, 884, 902, 908, 910.

discontinuance of 18: 930.

establishment of 18: 884, 885.

Malinaltepec symbol in Mexican pictography 16: 244.

Malio 33: 324, 627, 636.

Maliseet, marriage customs among the 17: 282*.

Mallard, among the Tlingit

in mythology 26: 455.

name of gaming stick 26: 444.

Malleating

tools used in 20: 73, 135 sq.

use of textiles in 20: 50, 71, 72, 73.

See also Cords; Fabrics; Paddles; Roulette; Stamps; Textiles.

Mallery, Col. Garrick

acknowledgment to 7: 142.

cited 33: 237.

contributor to Bureau 48: 1189.

drawings of rock etchings by 12: 107.

finding of Lone Dog Winter count by 17: 142.

inscriptions obtained by 21: XXV, XXXIX.

obituary of 16: LXXX; 48: 1221.

office work of 6: XLV.

on character and use of Algonquian pictographs 7: 287 sq.

on Crow discovery of Black Hills 17: 155.

on Dakota calendars 17: 261.

on Dakota and Cheyenne chronology 17: 371.

on Dakota-Kiowa peace mission 17: 168.

on early Indian population 7: 33.

on elk game, Oglala Dakota 24: 505 sq.

on gesture language 3: XXVI.

on Indian jugglery 7: 276 sq.

on Indian picture writing 25: 148, 149.

on Indian records 26: 37.

on Indian sign for knife 16: 232.

on Lone Dog calendar 16: 146.

on meaning of certain hand symbols 16: 232.

on Mexican cloud symbols 16: 223.

on primitive beliefs 11: XLVI.

on Schoolcraft’s account of Ojibwa hieroglyphs 7: 156.

on Sioux pipe legend 14: 1063.

on symbolic colors 11: 532.

on the sign of negation 16: 212.

on time Dakota first possessed horses 19: 1044 sq.

paper on picture writing by 10: 1-807.

paper on picture writing by, notice and summary of 10: XXVI-XXX.

pictographs of the North American Indians by 4: 3-256.

researches of 11: XXXI; 14: XXXII; 16: XIX, XXII, XXVI.

sign language of the Indians studied by 5: XXXII; 14: 504.

Sioux calendar records discovered by 26: 34.

work of 2: XXII; 3: XXVI; 7: XXXIV, XXXV; 8: XXVIII; 9: XXXII, XXXIII sqq.; 10: XII sq., XVIII; 13: XXXV; 15: XX, XXIV, XXIX, XXXVI, XLI, XLIII, XLVI, L, LIV, LVIII, LXII, LXV, LXXII, LXXXI.

Mallery, Otto, collection presented by 41: 15, 20.

Mallets

mention of 45: 42, 43.

of the Eskimo 18: 79 sq.

of the Indians 14: 498.

of the Menomini 14: 260.

use of, in steatite working 15: 111.

Malli-nalli day symbol, discussion of 16: 243.

Mallow, purple 33: 103.

Malo

derivation of 21: 125.

description of 21: 82.

part taken by, in Pamürti festival 21: 29.

Malo Katcina

appearance of, in Powamû festival 21: 39.

personation of, in Nacab kiva 21: 30.

Malocca; Maloka, common living house 38: § 309, 310.

Malone, James H., reference to work by 44: 173.

Malte-Brun, V. A.

cited on earth eating by the Siberians 9: 539.

cited on girdles and cords 9: 561, 562, 564.

classification of Seri by 17: 104.

on Sandia 29: 527.

Maltese Cross, employment of, in decoration, Northwestern pottery 20: 192.

Malthusian Law, not applicable to American Indians 7: 33 sq.

Maluco, visit to, by Villalobos 14: 412.

Malus, medicinal use of 42: 659.

Malus Fusca 46: 487.

Malus Ioensis

human transportation of 33: 59.

mention of 33: 86.

Malva sp., Pima food plant 26: 76.

Malvaceae 33: 103.

Malvastrum Coccineum 33: 103.

Mamä´nte, raid in Texas by 17: 328.

Māmaq!a 35: 876, 877, 902.

Mame

formation of numbers above ten 19: 903 sq.

number names of 19: 862 sqq.

Mamee Apple, Mammea Americana 38: § 247.

Mammalian Figures, on pottery from Pueblo ruins, description and figures of 22, i: 71 sq., 153 sq.

Mammals

Indian tradition concerning 14: 722.

of the Point Barrow region, Alaska 9: 55 sq.

of the Ungava district 11: 174.

See also Animal; Cardinal Mammals; Man.

Mammiform Stones. See Three-pointed Stones.

Mammoth

ivory, Eskimo implements and utensils made of 18: 67, 68, 91, 114, 115.

ivory, Eskimo ornaments made of 18: 46, 49.

remains of 46: 117.

teeth and bones of 46: 48, 58.

Mamona, the Earth Mother 34: 265.

Mamore. See Madeira.

Mamuri. See Carludovica.

Mamzrantiki, an Oraibi society of women 8: 134.

Mamzrau Festival, association of Hehea with Corn maids in 21: 74.

Mamzrau Mana

appearance of, in Mamzráuti 21: 58.

derivation of 21: 125.

description of 21: 118.

Mamzráuti

a Hopi ceremony 15: 262.

appearance of Palahiko Mana in 21: 118.

ceremony introduced at Walpi 17: 604.

ceremony of Tusayan 16: 302.

description of 21: 23, 58.

difference of, from Butterfly festival 21: 58.

duration of 21: 20.

fraternities taking part in 21: 23.

See also Maraupaki.

Mamzráutu, religious society at Walpi, source and census of 19: 623, 630.

Mamzrautû

fraternity, ceremonies celebrated by 21: 23.

society, prayer-stick making of 21: 55.

Man

body divides, follows two paths and reunites 32: 551.

creation of 30: 126, 141-146, 228; 32: 168.

divided into two parts and restored 32: 473.

Eskimo account of creation of 18: 452 sq., 455, 482 sq.

flesh torn apart and immediately healed 32: 480.

flesh turned into birds 32: 324.

held to ground by tree growing over him 32: 375.

in hammock, string figure of 38: § 678, 679.

Indian words denoting 36: 29.

legend of creation of 32: 413.

myth of origin of 19: 240.

origin of, in connection with the study of anthropology 1: 77, 78.

parts reassemble after being pulled apart 32: 345, 346.

parts reassemble, kill five men and fall apart again 32: 347.

place of, in universe 47: 488.

place of origin of 30: 141.

prehistoric remains of 46: 41.

purification of, before visiting another tribe 32: 428.

representations of 20:

eastern United States pottery 39, 40, 41, 63, 65, 67.

eastern United States pottery, significance of 100.

Florida Peninsula pottery 118.

Gulf Coast pottery 107, 108.

Iroquoian pipes 174.

Iroquoian pottery 161, 163, 165, 166, 172.

Middle Atlantic coast pottery 156, 157.

Middle Mississippi Valley pipes 99.

Middle Mississippi Valley pottery 81 sq., 83, 87, 88, 91, 92.

Ohio Valley pottery 185.

South Appalachian pottery 138, 140.

restoration of, to life 32: 548.

resuscitation of 32: 275.

Serian and Yuman names for 17: 321*-324*.

sign for 1: 416.

symbolic, explanation of 45: 577 sq.

transformation of, into animal 30: 199.

transformation of, into dog 35: 1257.

value of pottery and other objects of art in study of 20: 18 sq., 20.

See also Men.

Man-being, definition of 21: 141.

Man-Eagle

a Hopi monster 17: 691.

on Sikyatki pottery 17: 683.

Man Eater’s Village, location of 37: 99.

Man-Fox, in Pima legend 28: 47.

Man Medicine, discovery of 36: 70.

Man Mounds

description of 37: 102 sq.

interpretation of 37: 81.

outlines of 37: 95, 97.

Man-under-the-Earth, Tlingit spirit 26: 465.

Man-Woman at Isleta 47: 245 sqq.

Man-Worm

Eskimo legend of 18: 516.

representation of 18: 447.

Mä´näbush

a mythic Menomini personage who first gave wild rice 19: 1092 sq.

abode of 14: 206.

and the ball game 14: 131.

and the bear ânâmaqkĭŭ, 14: 175.

and the birds 14: 203.

and the buzzard 14: 202.

and the kingfisher 14: 116.

and the warriors 14: 118.

and the water monster 14: 125.

as a hunter 14: 182.

etymology of 14: 87, 114.

genesis myth 14: 113.

mystic gifts to 14: 91, 118.

myth concerning 14: 73.

mythic origin of 14: 87.

search for 14: 206.

signification of 14: 162.

travels of 14: 162, 199.

Manahau. See Ekkekuli.

Manahoac, diversions of the 15: 164.

Manari, cassava sifter 38: § 356.

Manarwa; Mahanarva, a Carib chieftain’s common name or title 38: § 740.

Manatee, sculptures of the 2: 125.

Manati

caught by weirs and fences 38b: § 203.

hide of, for shields 38: § 116.

hunting of, with harpoon, fish arrows or net 38: § 169.

identification of 30: 241.

origin of 30: 227, 245.

use of, as food 30: 297.

Manatibex, a Haitian cacique 25: 56.

Manbasseaux, Menomini treaty signer 14: 28.

Mancelinier, arrow poison 38: § 123.

Mañ¢iñka-gaxe Gens of the Omaha 3: 242.

Mancos. See Rio Mancos.

Mancos Canyon, Colo.

cliff ruins in 16: 81.

objects from 24: 47, 228, 427, 648, 667.

Mancos River, cavate lodges on 13: 222.

Mancos Valley, mention of 4: 315.

Mandan

account of the 15: 196; 17: 159.

and Hidatsa Indians, work among, of Miss Densmore 37: 21 sq.

ceremonial among the 11: 437.

ceremonial scarification of 46: 430.

chronology of the 17: 370.

chungke game among the 13: 99.

cults of the 11: 501.

dance of the 3: 332.

dance of the, description of 11: 463.

divisions of the 15: 163.

epidemic among the 46: 406.

feast of the 3: 273.

games of the 24:

archery 393.

dice games 187.

hand and foot ball 705, 707.

hoop and pole 421, 511 sqq.

running races 807, 808.

similarity of, to Blackfeet games 58.

snow-snake 419.

Ghost dance among the 14: 817.

“Golgothas” 1: 170.

habitat of the 7: 116; 17: 158.

Kiowa horse trade with 17: 251.

Kiowa intercourse with 17: 156, 158.

Kiowa name of 17: 159.

ladder, described and figured 8: 158.

land cessions and reservations 18: 786, 852, 900, 942.

mention of 4: 101, 102, 107, 114, 119, 131, 186.

modern pottery making by the 20: 58, 195.

myths of the 19: 429.

Omaha name for the 27: 102, 486.

oracle stone of the 10: 32.

painting of body by, for decoration 10: 619 sq.

population of the 7: 118.

pottery of the 20: 187, 197 sqq.

property marks of the 4: 182.

resemblance of Pawnee pottery to that of 20: 200.

scarification among the 15: 169.

self-torture of the 46: 522.

signs of exploit worn by warriors of 10: 436.

slaves among the Menomini 14: 35.

smallpox among the 17: 172.

sociology of the 15: 241.

Teton horse stealing from the 15: 173.

tradition of eastern origin of the 15: 187.

tribal designation of the 10: 385.

tribal sign for the 1: 471.

White Buffalo hide among the 27: 284.

Mandible. See Lower Jaw.

Mandibular Hyperostoses. See Lower Jaw.

Mandioca. See Cassava.

Mandurucu. See Mundurucu.

Mangachqua

cession of reserve at 18: 718.

reservation at 18: 704.

Mangaia, tattooing in 10: 413.

Manganese Oxide, for glazing pottery 38: § 93.

Mange, Lieut. Juan Mateo

account of 26: 27.

account of Casa Grande by 28: 55 sq.

account of Escalante’s expedition by 17: 60 sq.

explorations of 28: 54.

itinerary of Kino’s explorations by 17: 57-60.

on barrenness of Pimeria 26: 87.

on Casa Grande 13: 296.

on character of Pima 26: 198.

on meaning of siba 26: 24.

on mountain-sheep 26: 82.

reference to 28: 46.

Manghougsin, sale of land by 18: 595.

Mangrove, Red, for hammock staining 38: § 478.

Manhattan Island, purchase of 18: 576.

Maniatex, a Haitian cacique 25: 211.

Mani-biici, meaning of 16: 251.

Manicaria Saccifera. See Truli.

Manicol, Euterpe sp.

as cigarette wrapper 38: § 283.

as thatch 38: § 321, 323.

drink from 38: § 270.

in times of scarcity of water 38: § 254.

leaf baskets 38: § 454.

Manicole Fruit, ripening of, festival at 30: 138.

Ma-ni-do, definition of 15: 182.

Manidos

of the Menomini 14: 63.

power derived from faith in 14: 105.

regard of the Indians for 14: 63.

See also Manito.

Manihot. See Cassava.

Manik

day symbol, discussion of 16: 232, 261.

phonetic element of 16: 237.

Manikins

animated 32: 266.

set up in trees to deceive pursuer 32: 219.

use of 32: 259.

See also Dolls.

Maniniholokuaua 33: 661.

Manioc

as food 25: 106.

de Pescado 38: § 163.

Manitarees; Manitaries. See Hidatsa.

Manito

discussion of, by W. Jones 37: 282.

See also Manidos; Manitou.

Manitoba

archeology of 12: 35 sqq.

explorations in 11: XXV.

mounds in, near residence of Amos Snyder 12: 37.

petroglyphs at 10: 43 sq.

St. Andrews, mounds near 12: 35.

Manitoba Historical and Scientific Society, on influence of wild rice on geographic nomenclature 19: 1121.

Manitou, Gentle, references to 40: 133, 221, 233, 239, 271, 272, 405.

Manitous

located at cardinal points 40: 71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 87, 133, 191, 509 sqq.

of Algonkian tribes, mention of 42: 511.

See also Manidos; Manito.

Manitouwauk, meaning of 14: 19.

Manitowoc River Chippewa, Ottawa, and Potawatomi, treaty with 18: 722 sqq.

Mâ´nka-gúădal, death of 17: 286.

Mankaratice

for staining hammock 38: § 478.

yellow vegetable dye 38: § 31.

Mankind

characteristics of 15: XVII.

See also Activities; Anthropology.

Mann, Lieut. James D., killed at Wounded Knee 14: 872, 875.

Mann, M. G., Puget Sound missionary 14: 760.

Manni. See Moronobea.

Manning, James, cited 4: 197.

Mano, development of 20: XV.

Mano in Fica, Neapolitan sign to avert misfortune 1: 300.

Manocue, grant of land to 18: 686.

Mano´mĭn, etymology of the word 19: 1024.

Manos (Casa Grande), description of 28: 126.

Manouvrier, Dr. L. 46: 278, 316.

Mânposo´tiguan, Kiowa name of the Ghost dance 14: 791.

Manrhoat

mention of, by La Salle 17: 157.

possible identification of 17: 248.

Manrich, A. de, horse of, killed at Cibola 14: 559.

Manrique de Lara. See Lara.

Manserimanni. See Kaiappa.

Mansfield Lake, village 46: 125.

Mansinskiri

description of 30: 172, 193 sq.

legend concerning 30: 172 sq.

Manso, work among 19: XVI.

Mántahák`ia, Kiowa name of William Bent 17: 293.

Mantegazza, Dr. Paolo

cited on primitive trephining 16: 12.

mention of 46: 311.

Mañterañ

meaning of the name 19: 16, 183.

See also Catawba.

Manti, Utah, petroglyphs at 10: 117 sq.

Manitowoc County, effigy mounds in 37: 98.

Mantle

Eskimo 9: 121 sq.

Guiana Indian 38: § 538.

Manual Concepts, study of 13: XXXVIII.

Manual Development of the Seri 17: 157* sq.

Manual Training, educational value of, for savages 23: XXII.

Manuals, preparation of, for use in original research 1: XXXII.

Manufacture

Cherokee and Catawba pottery 20: 53-56.

eastern United States pottery 20:

implements used in 35 sq., 73-77, 135 sq., 190.

mention of 48-61.

methods of study of 20 sq.

use of textiles in 67-77.

Florida pottery 20:

influence of, on forms of pottery 62.

influence of, on ornament of pottery 64 sq.

Iroquoian pottery 20: 161.

Middle Mississippi Valley pottery 20: 83 sq.

of pottery 2: 329.

of shell objects 2: 204, 210, 212, 216, 218, 220, 228, 236, 255, 261, 263, 286, 293.

of stone implements 15: 24, 94.

Pamunkey pottery 20: 153.

See also Baking; Decoration; Kiln; Manufactures; Modeling; Paddles; Roulette; Stamps; Tools.

Manufactures

implements used by the Eskimo in 18: 80-116.

of the Eskimo 6: 516-526; 18: 196-205.

of the Menomini 14: 258.

of the Okanagan group 45: 217-226.

plants used in 45: 495.

restrictions on 30: 292, 302 sqq.

See also Artifacts; Manufacture; etc.

Manuscript, Maya and Mexican 3: 1-65.

Manuscript Troano

copy of, by Brasseur 6: 285, 286, 343.

mention of 1: 234; 3: 7, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 23, 37, 39, 57, 63.

study of, by Cyrus Thomas, cited 6: 339, 343, 344, 345, 350, 365, 366, 367, 370.

Manuscripts

accessions to 36: 28 sq.

added to collection in Bureau 37: 26.

classification of 15: XCI.

in care of J. N. B. Hewitt 36: 15 sq.

in the Bureau 24: XIX sq., XXIX sq.; 29: 22 sq.; 34: 30 sq.; 41: 16, 55.

in the Bureau, cataloguing of 25: X, XVIII sq.

linguistic, catalogue of 28: 18 sq.

purchased by the Bureau 39: 23.

report on 30: 24.

See also Linguistic Manuscripts.

Manuscrit dit Mexicain 3: 18.

Many

pictograph for 10: 596.

signs for 1: 445, 496, 524, 535.

Many-Bears. See Set-dayâ´-ite.

Many-Snakes

diseases caused by 42: 644.

meaning of the term 42: 644.

Mänyí-tén

flight of hostiles under 17: 188.

treaty signed by, in 1867 17: 186.

Maori

corn introduced among the 16: 228.

customs 4: 88, 164, 200.

day deities of the 16: 265.

lizard symbolism of the 16: 226.

mythic monsters of the 16: 214.

stone-tool wood carving by 13: 72.

Maori Indians, genealogical board of the 10: 228.

Map

archeological, by W. E. Myer 42: 730.

drawn by Coronado 14: 392.

showing Indian linguistic families, explanation of 7: 26, 45.

showing results of Coronado expedition 14: 403.

tribal, preparation of 45: 2.

See also Maps.

Map-making by the Eskimo 18: 197.

Maparakuni Erythroxylum, red pigment 38: § 28.

Mapisiana; Mapeshana. See Wapishana.

Maple

hard 33: 100.

Rocky Mountain, use of 45: 475, 499, 500.

syrup, use of, by Menomini 14: 286.

soft 33: 100.

use of 44: 369, 377.

See also Maple Sugar; Sugar Maples.

Maple Creek, reference to 27: 408.

Maple Sprout

a man-being in Iroquoian cosmology 21: 301.

See also Sapling.

Maple Sugar

as food 19: 1084 sq., 1095.

drink made of 44: 317.

making of 14: 287; 44: 308-313.

molds for 44: 312.

mythic origin of 14: 173.

uses of 44: 306, 313, 318.

See also Sugar; Sugar Maples.

Maple Trees, Iroquois festival of tapping of 2: 115.

Maple, Vine, use of 45: 498.

Mapoje. See Mapoya Indians.

Mapoya Indians

beliefs of, as to creation 30: 145 sq.

beliefs of, as to spirits 30: 181, 197.

marriage customs of 30: 314.

Mapoye. See Mapoya Indians.

Maps

Billings and Galls, 1811 46: 176.

Dall’s, 1877 46: 178.

explanation of 29: 97.

Geological survey, Geodetic survey, Bureau of Education 46: 181, 186.

Kokrines-Koyukuk 46: 137.

Koyukuk-Lofkas 46: 138.

large features 29: 98-106.

linguistic, United States census, 1920 46: 180.

Nelson’s, 1900 46: 177, 179.

Nenana-Tanana 46: 125.

of Gulf of California coast 17: 55 sq., 62-66, 94.

of mound distribution, reference to 12: 524, 526.

of Wales 46: 197, 201.

Petrof’s 46: 178.

plan of 29: 37 sq.

Punuk islands 46: 93.

Russian, St. Lawrence Island 46: 93.

Russian, western Alaska 46: 176.

showing trails, references to 42: 746, 749, 751, 762, 765, 779, 780, 789, 793, 803, 804, 810, 812, 813, 814, 815, 816, 817, 819, 820, 822, 823, 840, 841, 844, 846, 847, 850, 851, 852, 854.

Tanana-Kokrines 46: 137.

Tebenkof’s, 1849 46: 176.

Tikhmenief’s, 1861 46: 176.

use of, by Indians 27: 88.

Zagoskin’s (2), 1842-1844 46: 176, 196 sq.

See also Map.

Mâqkatâbi, genealogy of 14: 57.

Maqpe-Luta, native name of Red Cloud 14: 1058.

Maqpiăto, Sioux name of the Arapaho 14: 954.

Maquarri, an Arawak dance 25: 72.

Mara; Mararo

a resin from Protium carana 38: § 23.

used to attract deer 38: § 168.

Maracana Parrot 38: § 716.

Maracana Tribe 38: § 770.

Maraka

rattle 38: § 573.

See also Rattle.

Maranshobishgo, Cheyenne name of the Sioux 14: 1057.

Mararabes 38: § 247.

Marata

Coronado’s account of 14: 560.

identification of, with Matyata 14: 357.

mention of, by Diaz 14: 550.

Marau

fraternity, prayer-stick making, description of 21: 22.

society, meeting of 21: 23.

Maraupaki, appearance of Mamzrau mana in 21: 118.

Marble, Eskimo implement made of 18: 145.

Marblehead, Mass., pottery from 20: 179.

March

appearance of Macibol in 21: 87.

appearance of Wukokoti in 21: 85.

ceremonies of 21: 84.

Hopi ceremony in 21: 22.

Marchand, Étienne

on stick games, Haida 24: 262 sq.

on the Tshinkitani 7: 86.

Marching, procedure in 30: 256.

Marco Polo

quotation from 14: 571.

stories of, compared with Castañeda 14: 345.

Marcos. See Niza.

Marcou, Jules, on Quivira 29: 566.

Marcoux, Le Père ——, on early mission records 14: 24.

Marcoy, Paul

on tattooing 4: 49, 53.

on totem marks 4: 167.

Marcy, R. B., on Jemez 29: 402.

Marden, Dr. A. E., acknowledgment to 26: 267.

Margal. See Pi y Margal.

Margaret, a Menomini genealogy of 14: 57.

Marginella Shells, use of, as beads 2: 219.

Margins. See Rims.

Margry, Pierre

extracts from 13: XLI.

on Cherokee relations with Choctaw 19: 390.

on early habitat of the Biloxi 7: 114.

use of term Läitanes by 14: 1043.

Marguerite, survivor of Wounded Knee 14: 878, 879.

Maria de la Luz Gomez 25: 267.

Maria Furnace, rhyolite deposits at 15: 74, 75.

Maria, Oil of. See Copaifera.

Mariana, aid rendered by 17: XLII, 14.

Maricopa

absence of Ghost dance among the 14: 805.

census of the 26: 20 sq.

cremation of the dead among 26: 202.

day schools of 26: 34.

diseases of 26: 55, 58, 268.

division of tribe of 26: 60 sq.

games of the 24:

archery 396.

ball race 666, 681.

buzz 757.

cat’s cradle 776.

dice games 201.

double ball 665.

hidden ball 339, 370 sq.

running races 809.

in fights with Apache 26: 42, 45, 46, 50 sq., 54.

in fights with Yuma 26: 38, 40 sqq., 44-47.

in Pima flood legends 28: 51.

in Pima mythology 26: 215, 216.

land cessions and reservations 18: 820, 888, 894 sqq., 909, 914, 922.

location of the 26: 93.

lustration ceremonies of the 26: 204.

musical instruments of 26: 166.

myth of the Water people of Tusayan concerning the 18: 32.

number names of the 19: 871.

population of the 7: 138.

pottery of the 26: 165.

references to 28: 42, 45, 115.

relations of, with Americans 26: 31 sqq.

relations of, with Pima 26: 186, 196, 200.

relationships of the 28: 217.

relay race of the 26: 56.

skill of, in water 26: 174.

trade with the Pima 26: 93.

Maricopa and Phoenix Railroad 26: 60, 64.

Maricopa Antoine, exploit of 26: 41.

Maricopa Wells, stage station 26: 32.

Marie, Aug. Sta., an Awatobi missionary 17: 600.

Marigold, fetid 33: 132.

Mariguana

number of specimens from 34: 50.

specimen found in 34: 182.

Marima Bark Shirts 38: § 539.

Mari-mari Dance

description of 30: 207.

mention of 38: § 595.

Marine Erosion on shores of Seriland 17: 45.

Marion, aid given to, by Sevier 19: 211.

Marion, Va., trail past 42: 759.

Marion County, Tenn., mound in, excavation of 41: 602.

Marionettes

representation of Corn maids by 21: 49, 87.

use of, explanatory of the use of idols among the Hopi 21: 49.

Maripa. See Kokerit.

Mariposan Stock

dice games of the 24: 139.

mention of the 7: 90

tribes of the 24:

Chukchansi 138, 482, 630, 702, 711, 714.

Koyeti 484.

mixed tribes 630.

Pitkachi 482.

Tejon 138.

Wiktchamne 129.

Yaudanchi 501.

Yokuts 140, 293, 414, 483, 595, 630, 741, 759, 793.

See also Yokuts.

Marital and Family Relationships of the Guiana Indians 38: § 877-880.

Marjoram

native American 14: 517.

wild, found by Coronado 14: 510.

wild, of Great Plains 14: 528.

“Mark of Honor”

account of (Omaha, Osage) 27: 219 sqq.

in Hoⁿ´hewachi ceremony 27: 502.

references to 27: 154, 252, 285, 325.

significance of 27: 494.

Marker for meat cache of the Eskimo 9: 262 sq.

Markham, C. R. 46: 333, 335, 336, 337, 370.

Markham, William, treaty concluded by 18: 592.

Marksmanship of the Indians 14: 499, 507.

Marksville, La.

Avoyel Indians near 42: 692.

mounds in vicinity of 44: 410-433.

remains near 43: 11.

Markuri arrow poison 38: § 120, 123.

Marl Hill, Barbadoes, collection obtained at 34: 87.

Marline Pin, iron, obtained from mound 44: 166.

Marlinspikes

of the Eskimo 9: 291 sq.; 18: 193.

of the Seri 17: 217*.

Marmot

Eskimo method of trapping 18: 124, 125.

skin of, Eskimo clothing made of 18: 31, 32, 33, 35, 36.

skin of, Eskimo method of dressing 18: 118.

skin of, Eskimo tobacco implements made of 18: 285.

skin of, value of, among the Eskimo 18: 232.

Maroa, knobbed composite-head arrow 38: § 138.

Maroio, stone image called 34: 264.

Maroon, a moss used for tinder 38: § 1.

Maroon Group of Chiriquian pottery 6: 107 sqq.

Maropi. See Hog Plum.

Marquès, Isla del, name of, given to Lower California 14: 486.

Marquesas, head preserving in 3: 95.

Marquette, Le Père Jacques

cited 12: 617, 624.

on curing wild rice 19: 1065.

on Dakota property right in wild rice 19: 1073.

on location of Assiniboin and their use of wild rice 19: 1055.

on popular synonym for wild rice 19: 1025.

on practices of Algonquian medicine-men 7: 152 sq.

on the Kwapa in 1673 15: 193.

on thrashing wild rice 19: 1068.

on use of cross in Indian ceremonials 7: 155.

on wild rice eaten with grease 19: 1084.

on wild rice in Fox River 19: 1033.

Osage first mentioned by 36: 43.

Osage mentioned by 15: 192.

Oto met by 15: 195.

the feathered stem called a calumet by 22, ii: 279.

Wa´waⁿ ceremony found by 27: 74.

Marquette’s Map, location of Quapaw on 7: 113.

Marquis of the Valley

title of, given to Cortes 14: 473.

See also Cortes.

Marriage

acculturation through 19: XXIII sq.

age for, Fox 40: 311, 342.

age for, Omaha 3: 259.

alien 47: 35, 38.

among the Assiniboin 15: 225, 226.

among the Dakota 15: 222.

among the Hawaiians 33: 616.

among the Hawaiians, of brother and sister 33: 306, 309.

among the Hidatsa 15: 242.

among the Indians 7: 35.

among the Kansa 15: 232.

among the Kwakiutl 35: 1028, 1029, 1031, 1039, 1050, 1063, 1079, 1080, 1085 sq., 1089, 1100.

among the Mandan 15: 241.

among the northern tribes 11: 188, 199, 270; 35: 1092 sq.

among the Omahas, permanence of 3: 261.

among the Pima 26: 183-187, 197.

among the Sia 11: 19.

among the Siouan Indians 15: 178.

among the Tahus 14: 513.

among the Tlingit 26: 423 sqq., 428 sq.

among the various pueblos 15: 252.

at Cibola 14: 518, 521.

at early age 42: 368, 371.

between clans 42: 151 sqq.

between Isleta and Laguna immigrants 47: 352.

between White and Red towns 42: 251 sq.

binas for 30: 285-288.

by proxy 42: 369.

ceremonial, Kwakiutl 35: 1054-1058, 1067.

ceremony, absence of 47: 540.

ceremony, Tsimshian, description of 31: 531-534.

ceremony used in 42: 368 sq.

chieftainship by 38: § 744.

clandestine, Tsimshian 31: 441.

communal form of, Guiana Indian 30: 190 sq., 200 sq., 222.

cousin, Tsimshian 31: 412, 440.

cross cousin, Fox 40: 376, 377.

customs, Acoma 47: 135 sq.

customs, Biloxi 15: 244.

customs, Cherokee 19: 481 sq.

customs, Chickasaw 44: 199, 210, 211, 225-228.

customs, Coeur d’Alêne 45: 40, 161, 170 sqq.

customs, Creek 42: 79, 368-384, 699.

customs, Eskimo 9: 410-413; 18: 291 sq.; 46: 107.

customs, Flathead 45: 382.

customs, Fox 40: 185 sqq., 295, 311-315, 342, 344.

customs, Guiana Indian 30: 314-318.

customs, Kiowa 17: 231.

customs, Okanagan 45: 287 sq.

customs, Pueblo 13: 197.

customs, Seri 17: 11, 87, 92, 158*, 279*-287*.

customs, Seri, parallels to 17: 282* sq.

customs, Thompson Indians 45: 406.

customs, Upper Missouri 46: 504, 506, 507, 510 sqq., 522.

customs, Wawenock 43: 177.

customs, Winnebago 37: 138 sq.

customs, Zuñi 23: 304 sq.

debt 35: 964, 1352.

debt, payment of 35: 777, 779, 1085, 1087.

determined by relationship 27: 313.

endogamous, Creek 42: 355.

evolution of 15: 201 sqq.

feasts, Omaha 3: 260.

forbidden within gens 27: 137.

general account of 27: 318, 327, 641.

gift, as insult 35: 1030.

gifts, Fox 40: 315, 342.

gifts, Kwakiutl 35: 432, 777, 840, 843, 845, 860, 862, 864, 865, 866, 867, 876, 880, 882, 886, 887, 888, 889, 894, 896, 901 sq., 984, 1033, 1352 sq.

Guiana Indian 38: p. 666-672.

illegitimate 35: 1075, 1094, 1097, 1105, 1108 sq., 1111.

in clan or gens, prohibition of 15: 203.

in savagery 15: CXIII.

influenced by clan 42: 166 sq.

laws, Kwakiutl 35: 1344 sq.

laws, Omaha 3:

mention of 255-258.

permissive 257.

prohibitory 256.

remarriage 258.

rights of parents 268.

widowers 268.

widows 267.

mat, Kwakiutl 35: 1059.

names transmitted 35: 824.

of chief prevented by tribe 35: 977.

of settlers favored by government 14: 374.

of the Hopituh within phratries and gentes 8: 24.

official and unofficial 42: 376.

ordeals, Guiana Indian 30: 308, 309, 314-318.

out of the tribe 35: 782.

outside the clan 31: 441.

payment in 35: 892, 901, 955, 961, 968, 969, 987; 42: 369.

prerequisites for 30: 187.

presage of 30: 275.

regulated by twofold division 37: 183.

regulations concerning, Creek 42: 165.

regulations concerning, Wyandot 1: 63, 64.

relationships, terms used in 42: 82.

relative importance of 47: 476.

requirements for 36: 48, 51.

separation after 42: 371, 373, 374, 376.

sham 35: 1013.

sham battle at 35: 968, 1022.

showing clan affiliations 47: 35.

signs for 1: 290.

tasks 30: 131 sq., 187, 316 sqq.

temporary 42: 368, 371, 376.

trial, Creek 42: 369, 374, 375.

types of, Tsimshian 31: 440.

with the Camos 35: 951.

with the Nāk!wax·daᵋxᵘ 35: 1003.

within Corn groups 47: 269.

women instructed for, Winnebago 37: 177 sq.

See also Celibacy; Divorce; Exogamy; Incest; Intermarriage; Polyandry; Polygamy.

Marriage Bread

customary offering, twenty loaves 32: 747, 752.

offering of 32: 115, 123, 124, 139, 166, 167, 168, 191, 195, 196, 377, 463, 544, 555, 746.

preparation of 32: 751.

Marriage Ceremony. See Marriage, ceremony.

Marriageability denoted by head ornament 13: 126.

Married Couple

attitude of, toward each other 42: 451.

residence of 35: 1082.

separation of 35: 895, 960, 1000, 1020, 1031, 1038, 1348.

Marrow

extraction of 11: 278.

medicinal use of 43: 266.

Marrying Dance

description of 45: 191, 293, 388.

reference to 45: 185.

Marsh, Cutting, reference to 40: 546.

Marsh, R. O.

donation by, to United States National Museum 42: 10.

with Tule Indians in Washington 42: 10.

Marsh Marigold, use of 45: 467.

Marshall, ——, 46: 72, 134, 136, 141, 142, 162, 239, 251, 252, 256.

Marshall, B., wealth of 42: 333.

Marshall, John, decision of, in Worcester v. State of Georgia 19: 119 sq.

Marshall, J. R., architectural researches of 26: XI.

Marshall, Park, quoted on Natchez Trace 42: 813.

Marshals. See Soldiers.

Marshlocks

use of 44: 291.

See also Potentilla Palustris.

Marston Plantation, mounds on 44: 436.

Marten

among the Tlingit 26:

clan name 398.

house group name 401.

in calendar 427.

names for 476.

source of personal names 422.

myths concerning 11: 338.

Martin, chief of Ottawa, on importance of wild rice to Indians 19: 1096.

Martin, ——

on expedition from Virginia through Cherokee country 19: 30.

surveys by 18: 671.

Martin, General ——, expedition against Cherokee country under 19: 65.

Martin, Mrs. Ada, pottery presented by 34: 30.

Martin, Domingo, soldier with Coronado 14: 597.

Martin, Joseph

commissioner to treat with Cherokee 5: 133.

on Cherokee temper in 1786 19: 63.

on encroachments of Tennesseeans 19: 64.

on French and Spanish encouragement of Cherokee hostility 19: 62.

on Sevier’s expedition (1781) 19: 59.

treaty signed by 19: 61.

Martin, Capt. Joseph, Indian agent 42: 796.

Martin, J. T., cited on Shaker ceremony 14: 748.

Martin, Mrs. Louisa, an informant 44: 324.

Martin, M. L., on Menomini land treaty 14: 26.

Martin, Pedro, information furnished by 47: 356.

Martin, R. 46: 235, 277, 278, 305, 370.

Martin, Dr. T. P.

acknowledgment to 14: 655.

material collected by 24: 370.

on dice game 24: 195.

on European games, Tigua 24: 798.

on hidden ball, Tigua 24: 370.

Martin, William, mention of 42: 839.

Martin, myths concerning 19: 287, 454.

Martinez, Andrés

acknowledgments to 14: 655; 17: 147.

capture of, by Kiowa 17: 319.

interpreter to Kiowa delegation in 1894 17: 225.

Martinez, Camillo, reference to 29: 338.

Martinez, Manuel, reference to 29: 201.

Martinez, Hon. Melaquías, references to 29: 174 sq., 184, 186, 188.

Martinez, Tomasino, reference to 29: 218.

Martinique

culture relationship of 34: 128.

island of 25: 207.

specimens from 34: 128, 131.

Martin’s Station, Ky., importance of 42: 796.

Martinsburg, W. Va., trail passing 42: 760, 761.

Martynia Fragrans Lindl. See Devil’s Claw.

Martyr, Peter. See Peter Martyr.

Maruari-dahe, barbed composite arrow 38: § 139.

Marudi, Penelope sp.

black fowl with scarlet neck, taming of 38: § 724.

feathers of, for arrows 38: § 132.

Marudi Sararang, type of fan 38: § 367.

Marx’s Ranch

reference to 28: 210.

ruins below 28: 214 sq.

ruins on 28: 213 sq.

Maryland

antiquities from 30: 22.

archeologic work in 13: XXVI.

Indian policy of 18: 569-575.

occurrence of Iroquoian pottery in 20: 164.

petroglyphs in 10: 83-86.

production of gold in 19: 220.

relation of pottery of Northwest to that of 20: 194.

resemblance of Delaware Valley pottery to that of 20: 177.

upper, scarcity of pottery from 20: 157.

Washington County, stone graves in 12: 696.

See also Middle Atlantic; Potomac-Chesapeake.

Mary’s River Tribe, population of 7: 82.

Maryville, Tenn.

attack on 19: 65.

trail through 42: 750.

Masac’s Band

cession of reserve by 18: 762.

reservation for 18: 742.

Masaiumtiwa, Hopi chief, on advent of clans at Walpi 19: 585.

Masâ´kimûlt, school at 26: 66.

Măsá`te, noted on Kiowa calendar 17: 347.

Masauû

advent of 21: 36 sqq.

appearance of, in Palülükoñti 21: 52.

derivation of 21: 38, 125.

description of 21: 76.

identity of sash worn by, with that of Sumaikoli 21: 96.

personation of, in Palülükoñti 21: 50.

Sikyatki clan, overthrow of, by Honau clan 19: 604.

similarity between designs of, and those of Eototo 21: 77.

tutelary god of Sikyatki 19: 604.

Masauwûh

a Hopi death god 15: 263.

in Hopi mythology 17: 666.

See also God of Death.

Mascoids 3: 93, 96, 102, 104 sq.

Mascoutens, study of history of 30: 19.

Mascoutin, territory occupied by the 37: 77.

Ma´se´p, a Caddo synonym 14: 1092.

Másép, date of birth of 17: 146.

Mäsha Manido, meaning of 14: 39.

Mashém

acknowledgment to 17: 21.

clothing of 17: 115, 225* sq.

early history of 17: 109.

information given by 17: 123, 134*, 135*, 169*, 201*, 213*, 256*, 257*, 270*, 281*, passim.

portraits of 17: 13, 146*.

rank of 17: 277*.

stature of 17: 137*.

vocabulary given by 17: 21, 296*.

Mashongnavi

age of masonry at 8: 66.

chimney hoods of 8: 170 sq.

corrals of rude stone-work at 8: 214.

description of daïs of kiva at 8: 122.

description of ruins of 8: 48.

direction of kivas of 8: 115.

doorway with transom at 8: 190.

general description of 8: 66-70.

ground plan of room of 8: 108.

list of kivas at 8: 136.

notched ladder of 8: 157 sq.

origin of name of 8: 26.

pi-gummi ovens at 8: 163 sq.

second story fireplace at 8: 174.

settlement of the Water people at 8: 32.

shrines of 8: 167.

wall decoration at 8: 146.

See also Mishongnovi; Old Mashongnavi.

Masaiumptiwa, Awatobi legend repeated by 17: 603.

Mask

a man-being in Iroquoian cosmology 21: 335.

See also Hadu’´ĭ’.

Mask

for the dead at Tusayan 15: 312.

of Húmis katcina 15: 307.

of Pawík katcina figured 15: 299, 300, 301, 302.

purchased by J. N. B. Hewitt 42: 12.

symbolic marks on 15: 292.

used in curing sick 32: 365.

used in Tusayan ceremony 15: 281.

See also Masks.

Mask Dances, objects of 30: 156.

Mask Festivities, Eskimo 18: 358 sq., 395 sq.

Mask Talismans, Eskimo 18: 436.

Masked Dancer

face of, on pottery from Shumopavi 22, i: 115.

figure of, on bowl from Four-mile ruin, cut showing 22, i: 144.

figure of, on bowl from Four-mile ruin, description of 22, i: 143.

Masked Dances. See Dances.

Masked Gods

impersonation of 47: 523, 702.

prayers of priests of 47: 690-781.

Masked Personages in ceremonials 15: 293.

Masked Symbols of the codices 16: 260.

Masked Tablet of the Hopi 15: 262.

Maskegon, population of 7: 49.

Maskette

mention of 3: 93, 99, 100, 102, 105, 123, 128 sq., 130, 131, 133, 134, 135.

of Áña katcina manas 15: 295.

Maskotin

eating wild rice with peas 19: 1085.

habitat of the, in 1634 14: 15.

in wild rice district 19: 1107.

mention of the 19: 1053.

population of the, in 1764 19: 1108.

tribal names, history, migration and settlement of 19: 1053 sq.

See also Mascoutin.

Masks

Alaskan 3: 113, 114, 115, 116, 118, 119, 123, 125, 126, 127, 128, 132, 135.

Aleutian 3: 137-142.

Arizona 3: 105, 106.

Bering Strait 3: 135, 136.

British Columbia 3: 116.

burned 35: 1198.

Cannibal 35: 1000.

care taken of 47: 522, 849-855.

Central America 3: 104.

ceremony in honor of 47: 854 sqq.

cigarettes offered to 47: 87.

classification of 3: 93.

collected by Martin Sauer on Billing’s expedition 3: 141.

copper 46: 34.

custodianship of 47: 71.

decoration of 47: 131.

definition of 3: 74, 93.

description of 47: 856-864.

destroyed by missionaries 3: 141.

discussion of 47: 81.

distribution of 3: 98-120.

double-headed 35: 850.

Eskimo 3: 121; 9: 365-370; 18: 393-415; 46: 173.

Eskimo, St. Michael 46: 84.

Eskimo, tools used by, in making 18: 89.

Eskimo use of 18: 353.

evolution of 3: 74 sqq.

fetishistic power of 47: 902 sq.

finger 3: 131 sq.

food offered to 47: 87, 132, 490 sq., 853 sq.

for Winter ceremonial 35: 1178.

Friendly Islands 3: 101.

from Florida, collection and study of 18: XXX sq.

from Zuñi, collection and study of 18: XXXII sq., XLVII.

Haida 3: 110-120.

Hopi, description of 15: 263, 296.

Hopi use of, in representing gods 21: 13.

how made for the Cálako 15: 296.

humorous 3: 75, 123, 125.

importance of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas 21: 15, 59.

in Hopi ceremonials 15: 267, 276, 278, 279, 288.

individual, description of 21: 112 sqq.

Innuit 3: 121.

introduction of, into Hopi festivals 21: 109.

Iroquois 3: 144.

Kuskokwim River 3: 129.

Kwakiutl 35: 875, 1005, 1008, 1019, 1194, 1210, 1352.

made by certain Indians for traffic 3: 106, 108.

manufacture and care of 47: 849-855.

materials used for 47: 130.

Mexico 3: 105.

Moqui 3: 76.

Neah Bay 3: 116.

New Hebrides 3: 99.

New Ireland 3: 86.

New Mexico 3: 105.

Northwest coast 3: 106-120.

Norton Sound 3: 132-135.

origin of 3: 147.

ownership of 47: 522.

personality of Kachinas imparted by 47: 844.

Peru 3: 103.

Point Barrow 3: 136.

power and use of 47: 847-856.

power of transformation in 47: 847 sq.

preparation of, for dance 47: 892 sq.

prepared for ceremonies 15: 282, 292.

preserved human heads or parts thereof 3: 76.

purpose of 43: 610.

put over the faces of the dead 3: 104.

realism in 47: 857.

regions where used 47: 902.

religious 3: 75.

renovation of 15: 273, 275, 296.

representing various Navaho gods, uses of 8: 248, 249, 253.

reverence for 47: 845.

sacred character of 47: 517, 848.

seal catching 3: 122.

shell 25: 193; 34: 235.

Sia 11: 117.

South Seas 3: 98-103.

stone 3: 76; 25: 83; 34: 183, 184 sq.

storage of 47: 87 sq.

summary 3: 146.

symbolic 3: 75, 95.

symbolic, to inspire terror 3: 74.

symbolic use of 15: 263, 288.

symbolism of 47: 517.

taboos concerning 47: 503, 845.

Tlingit 3: 111.

Tlingit, at potlatches 26: 436.

Tlingit, used by medicine-men 26: 463 sq.

two types of, described 47: 848 sq.

Vancouver’s island 3: 117.

wooden 3: 104; 25: 136, 210.

xwēxwē 35: 892, 893.

See also Dall, W.; Death’s-head Vases; Katcinas; K’atsinas; Mask.

Mason, ——, claim to land in Connecticut by 18: 617.

Mason, Charles S., drawings furnished by 10: 77.

Mason, E. G., cited 12: 629.

Mason, John, jr., report on Cherokee affairs by 5: 286.

Mason, J. A.

excavations made by 34: 170.

mention of 46: 318.

ornate stone lamps 46: 34.

Mason, J. M., on Cherokee opposition to removal project 19: 128.

Mason, Dr. Otis T.

acknowledgments to 6: 409; 9: 20; 13: 269; 16: XLII; 18: 22; 19: 1020; 29: 12.

aid rendered by 15: XCI.

archeological objects figured by 25: 143, 144, 191, 209.

cited on Eskimo basket weaving 9: 326.

cited on superstition connected with scratching 9: 493.

citing Ramon Pane on Haitians 25: 139.

examination of quarry shops by 15: 52.

Guesde collection described by 34: 129, 137-156.

information furnished by 24: 103.

on amulets 25: 138, 139.

on arrow classification 14: 275.

on arrow mounting 14: 278.

on beads 25: 109.

on boat-shaped stone specimen 25: 96.

on cause of variety of arrowpoints 13: 58.

on celts 25: 92, 96, 97, 98.

on Clifton quarry 15: 113.

on compound bows 14: 281.

on curved stones 25: 93.

on disks with human faces 25: 136.

on duhos 25: 204, 205, 206, 207.

on elbow stones 25: 173 sq.

on form of stone collars 34: 207.

on Guesde collection 25: 92.

on human sacrifice by Borinqueños 25: 168.

on Kiâhâ net 26: 143.

on Latimer collection 25: 90, 92.

on leg bands of ancient Antilleans 25: 199.

on mealing implements 25: 105 sq.

on mortars 25: 106.

on Pamunkey pottery making 20: 152.

on pestles 25: 103.

on pillar stones 25: 152, 176, 178.

on pottery fragments 25: 181 sqq.

on stone collars 25: 159 sq., 163, 164, 165 sq., 168.

on stone heads 25: 133, 134, 135.

on stone masks 25: 136.

on three-pointed stones 25: 111, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120 sq., 123, 124, 128 sq.

on wooden idols 25: 200, 201.

on zemis 25: 139, 140.

steatite quarry visited by 15: 117.

work by, on Indian Cyclopedia 16: LXX.

work of 1: XXII; 2: XXII, XXV; 3: XXIX; 24: XXVI; 26: XXV.

Mason, R. B., commissioner to examine Cherokee feuds 5: 301.

Mason and Dixon’s Line, trail similar to 42: 757 sq.

Mason County, Ky., occurrence of earthenware spools in 20: 44.

Mason Valley, description of 14: 765, 769.

Masonry

ancient, at Nutria 8: 94.

deteriorated by plastering 16: 161.

exterior of kivas 8: 114.

of ancient Verde villages 13: 201, 203, 204, 212, 248, 259.

of Awatobi 17: 616.

of Casa Grande 13: 309.

of cavate lodges 13: 225.

of cliff houses 16: 95, 98, 101, 102, 104, 128, 136, 137, 140, 142, 143, 144, 148, 149, 150, 159, 197.

of Honanki 17: 563.

of Palatki 17: 554 sq.

of Pueblo Bonito, skill shown in 8: 194.

of Sikyatki 17: 644.

Ojo Caliente carelessly constructed 8: 96.

rude, in cliff houses 16: 132, 151.

See also Chinking; Mortar; Walls.

Mass at old Acoma 47: 103.

Massachuset

games of the 24:

dice games 73.

football 697, 698.

stick games 230.

Massachusetts

aboriginal steatite quarrying in 15: 96.

Indian policy of 18: 599-611.

occurrence of Iroquoian pottery in 20: 168.

petroglyphs in 10: 86 sq.

pottery of 20: 146, 178 sq.

Massachusetts-Narragansett Group. See New England Tribes, Southern.

Massachusetts Tribe, missionaries recorders of 43: 211.

Massacre at Fort Phil. Kearny 4: 144.

Massage among the Pima 26: 268.

Massasoit, sale of land by 18: 600 sq., 607, 621 sq.

Massi Poison. See Wassi.

Massingberd, Francis C., quoted on the Carmelites 9: 358.

Massutakaya land cessions and reservations 18: 784.

Mast 35: 99, 100.

Mast-hole 35: 101.

Masta, Abnaki chief, cited 4: 152.

Masta, Henry, information furnished by 43: 177.

Mastcomo, Hopi festival performed at 21: 36.

Master of Breath

mention of 42: 514, 584.

See also Hisagita Immisi.

Master of Ceremonies 38: § 278, 588.

Master of Life, mention of 32: 61.

Master of the Park, duties of 46: 443.

“Masters of Waters,” beliefs concerning 42: 490.

Mastication, effect of, on the Eskimo skull 46: 359.

Mastodon

bones of, found at Big Bone Lick 42: 790.

bones of, found at Saltville 42: 752.

in Potawatomi myth 14: 209.

Mastodon Disease, basis for name of 42: 649.

Maswick Katcinas

appearance of, in Powamû festival 21: 36, 38.

chorus of 21: 77.

Mat

cedar bark 35: 125, 405.

closing for kiva hatchways 8: 127, 128.

face covered with, while sleeping 31: 397.

for seat 35: 307.

Guiana Indian 38: § 393-401.

natural form of 38: § 453.

See also Mats.

Mat-maker, means of making a child a successful 35: 698.

Mat Satchel 38: § 399, 400.

Mat Symbol in the codices 16: 264.

Mata, Aurelio, aid given to McGee by 22, i:, XII.

Máta, a pueblo millstone 14: 522.

Matabo, wooden trumpet 38: § 559.

Máta, a pueblo millstone 14: 522.

Matalóte, Gila fish 26: 83.

Matapa, a settlement in Sonora 14: 355.

Matapi

cassava squeezer 38: § 345.

creel 38: § 204, 345.

Matchebenarhshewish

cession of reserve at 18: 718.

reservation at 18: 704.

Matches among the Eskimo, use of 18: 76.

Materialism, nature and origin of 20: CLXXXVI sqq.

Materials

Apalachee-Ohio pottery 20: 180, 181.

art influenced by 15: 23.

by which pictographs are made 10: 218-222.

eastern United States pottery 20: 45-48, 53, 55, 57, 59.

eastern United States pottery, salt-making vessels 20: 29.

Florida Peninsula pottery 20: 117, 121.

Gulf Coast pottery 20:

influence of, on forms of vessels 62.

influence of supply of, on development of arts 22, 23.

mention of 106, 108, 111, 113.

Iroquoian pipes 20: 173.

Iroquoian pottery 20: 161, 165.

Middle Atlantic coast pottery 20: 148, 151, 152, 153, 155, 157, 158.

Middle Mississippi Valley pottery 20: 83 sq., 89, 97, 99.

New Jersey-New England pottery 20: 175, 177, 179.

Northwestern pottery 20: 188, 193, 196, 198, 199, 200, 201.

South Appalachian pipes 20: 141.

South Appalachian pottery 20: 131, 132, 133, 138.

southern and northern pottery 20: 187.

used for pictographs 4: 36.

used for pottery 4: 267, 283, 372, 393, 434.

used in basketry 41:

distribution of 154 sq.

gathering of 149 sq.

mention of 138, 144, 145-149, 154, 155, 360 sq.

preparation of 150-154.

terms for 389 sq.

trade in 156.

used in stone battering 15: 96.

utilized in stone art 15: 21.

See also Clay; Mica; Rock; Sand; Shell; Siliceous tempering; Steatite.

Maternal Descent among the Tsimshian 31: 411.

Maternal Social Organization, study of 18: XXXIX sqq.

Mathematics, development of science of 20: CLXX.

Mather, Stephen T., mention of 41: 27.

Ma’theteune. See Buffalo Hunt, Winter.

Mathews, C. W., on wild rice in Kentucky 19: 1030.

Mathews, W. P., Bill Nix, Osage tradition dictated by 6: 377.

Mathiassen, T., 46: 333, 339, 370.

Matia, description of 21: 104.

Ma´ᵗke ᵗHlan´nakwe. See Great Fire Fraternity.

Ma´ᵗke ᵗSan´nakwe. See Little Fire Fraternity.

Matlatzincan or Pirinda, number names of 19: 873.

Mato-Sapa, Black Bear, chart made by 10: 268.

Mato tipi, beliefs concerning 11: 448.

Matrilinear Clan System, tribes associated by 42: 713.

Matrilinear Descent

among the Creeks 42: 695 sq.

theories concerning 40: 341.

See also Maternal Descent.

Matriliny, origin of, in Corn groups 47: 345.

Matrimonial Game

of the Assiniboin 24: 555.

of the Grosventres 24: 537.

Matrons

prominence of, in Seri socialry 17: 269*-274*.

prominence of, in Seri funeral rites 17: 287*-292*.

Mats

cane, burial accompaniments found in 13: 30.

grass, used by Eskimo while fishing 18: 176.

made by Eskimo 18: 202 sq.

made by Thompson Indians 41: 138.

manufacture of 30: 79, 81; 44: 378.

materials used in 45: 47, 218 sq.

not ornamented 41: 360.

of flags and rushes 13: 26.

of the Carolina Indians 13: 16.

of the Kwakiutl 35: 202, 203, 221, 240, 251, 254, 256, 264, 775.

of the Menomini 14: 258.

of the Omaha 13: 275.

of the Winnebago 13: 275.

Omaha lodges of 13: 269, 271.

ornamentation of 45: 219.

spread before guests 35: 384.

textile impressions left by 20: 69.

used for covering lodges 41: 355.

used for lids 41: 185.

used in housebuilding 14: 255, 514.

used in medicine lodge 14: 71 sq.

uses of 45: 47.

woven 45: 327.

See also Mat; Matting.

Matsailema. See Zuñi.

Matsaki

a town of Cibola 13: 326.

description of 8: 86; 14: 493.

ruins of Pueblo settlement at 14: 517.

sun symbol at 8: 148.

visited by Coronado 14: 594.

Zuñi cremation observed at 13: 366.

Matshikine, member of the Menomini court 14: 35.

Matsĭ´shkota, a Cheyenne division 14: 1026.

Matson, J. S. B.

beads discovered by 2: 231.

description of shell plates by 2: 265.

Matsumura, Prof. J.

on identity of Zizania aquatica in Japan 19: 1021, 1037.

on popular synonyms for wild rice in Japan, China, and Formosa 19: 1024.

on Ustilago esculenta 19: 1027.

Mattaponi Indians, discovery of remnants of tribe 22, i: XII.

Matthew, —— 46: 205.

Matthews, Dr. Washington

acknowledgments to 11: 501; 14: 655; 17: 476, 488.

aided by F. H. Cushing 3: XVIII.

cited 4: 60, 126, 195; 10: 210; 30: 25, 37, 42, 57.

contributor to Bureau 48: 1189.

destruction of Hidatsa notes of 15: 242.

field work of 6: XXXVIII.

material collected by 24: 57, 95, 186, 187, 747, 758.

obituary of 48: 1221.

on ball play myth, Cherokee 24: 563.

on ceremonial use of colors by Navajo 10: 623.

on changes in Indian languages 17: 390.

on dice games, Hidatsa 24: 186.

on dice games, Navaho 24: 94 sq.

on effect of use of Kiowa cradle 17: 155.

on etymology of Nakai-doklĭ´ni 14: 705.

on Ghost dance among Navaho 14: 809.

on Hastseltsi, a Navaho god of racing 24: 804.

on Hidatsa 15: 197, 242; 17: 158.

on Hidatsa and Crow separation 17: 154, 155.

on Hidatsa and Mandan chronology 17: 370.

on Hidatsa name of the Crow 15: 198.

on Hidatsa name of the Sioux 14: 1057.

on Hidatsa superstition 1: 199.

on Hidatsa tattooing 17: 159.

on hidden ball, Navaho 24: 346 sq.

on hoop and pole, Navaho 24: 458, 459.

on Indian beliefs 11: 391, 403.

on Indian ceremonials 11: 505.

on llama in Pueblo country 14: 549.

on Navaho beliefs 11: 369; 26: 252 sq.

on Navaho chungke stones 13: 99.

on Navaho hypnotism 14: 811.

on Navaho myths 19: 229, 443, 447 sq., 468, 501.

on Navaho traditions regarding cliff ruins 16: 191.

on present condition of the Navaho 14: 809.

on shinny, Navaho 24: 623 sq.

on significance of Navaho songs 14: 1009.

on sun in Navaho mythology 26: 239.

on symbolic colors 11: 532.

on tops, Hidatsa 24: 747.

on tree burial 1: 161.

pottery obtained by 20: 198.

quoted on Indian beliefs 11: 501, 509, 514, 518.

quoted on Siouan fetishes 11: 515.

references to 29: 44; 32: 51.

study of fraternities and cults by 19: XLVII.

the Mountain Chant by, notice of 5: XLIV-XLVIII.

work of 2: XXXIII; 5: XXX; 7: XXXII; 9: XLI; 24: XXV, XXVI; 26: XXV.

Matting

cane, traces of 41: 560, 571.

cane, used in burial 41: 530.

cane, walls hung with 41: 568, 570.

collection of 18: XLVII.

discussion of 13: 18.

Eskimo, in graves 46: 77.

from Pueblo ruins, character and use of 22, i: 97.

from Pueblo ruins, figure showing type specimen of 22, i: 97.

preservation of, by charring 13: 36.

split cane, from Louisiana 13: 37, 38.

See also Mat; Mats.

Matto Sapa

or Black Bear’s chart 4: 94, 99-127.

See also Mato Sapa.

Mattoal, symbol for 4: 167.

Mattocks of the Eskimo 9: 302 sqq.

Mattpament, identification of 13: XXVI.

Matupa, human hair belt 38: § 543.

Maturity

among the Kwakiutl 35: 699.

girl approaching, dress of 35: 701.

Seri arrival at 17: 137*.

See also Menstruation; Puberty.

Matwa Karso, rackets made by 24: 606.

Matyata, former New Mexican pueblo 14: 357.

Mauci Tiuvel, a Haitian cacique 25: 73.

Mauck, S. M., hornstone on land of 44: 524.

Maudsley, Dr. A. P.

drawing of Copan inscriptions by, cited 19: 804, 805.

inscriptions from Mayan monuments from works of 22, i: 211, 217, 218, 221, 224, 225, 227, 229, 230, 231, 254, 266.

on inscriptions from Copan 19: 728.

on inscriptions of the Quirigua 19: 743.

on interpretation of Sun Tablet 19: 739.

on reading Maya glyphs 19: 708.

on reading of Piedras Negras inscriptions according to Goodman’s theory 19: 788-791.

photograph of Copan inscriptions by, cited 19: 776, 777, 778, 785, 795, 803.

photograph of Foliated Cross by, cited 19: 765.

photograph of inscriptions from Temple of the Sun by, cited 19: 732.

photograph of Sun Tablet by, cited 19: 761.

photograph of Temple of Inscriptions by, cited 19: 771, 774.

reference to 19: 699, 711.

reference to Biologia centrali americana of 19: 700.

reference to drawing of Tablet of the Cross by 19: 754.

work of, in Central American archeology, reference to 22, i: XLIV, 203.

Mauharots, the head estufa 47: 30.

Mauitzi Tribe 38: § 508.

Maukekose’s Band

cession of reserve by 18: 754-766.

reservation for 18: 740.

Mauls

of the Eskimo 18: 88.

of the Eskimo, evolution of 9: 98 sq.

of the Eskimo, of bone 9: 97 sqq.

of the Eskimo, of stone 9: 93-97.

stone 45: 41.

stone, Casa Grande 28: 124 sq.

used in steatite working 15: 111.

Maumee, treaty of 18: 748.

Maumee Rapids

effect of battle of 19: 81.

participation of Cherokee in battle of 19: 79.

Mauna. See Copaifera.

Maunk-hay-raith, Menomini treaty signer 14: 28.

Maurault, J. A.

on Abnaki genesis 14: 87.

on Abnaki jugglery 14: 145.

on Abnaki totemism 14: 65, 66.

Maurelle, ——, on Puget Sound labrets 3: 87, 89.

Maurice, Thomas, cited on sacred cords 9: 566.

Mauritia Flexuosa. See Ite.

Maus, Lieutenant ——, obtained interpretation of time chart 4: 93.

Mauvila

battle of 19: 96, 191.

description of 41: 551.

Mawa´doⁿthiⁿ, remarks of 27: 637.

Mawári

invocation of 30: 349.

legend of tobacco smoke and 30: 192.

Mawi, a Comanche war chief 17: 302.

Mawmouth, Kealedji chief 42: 322.

Maximilian, Prinz zu Wied Alexander Philipp

Assiniboin gentes given by 15: 222.

Hidatsa studied by 15: 242.

on Assiniboin divisions 15: 161.

on dice games, Assiniboin 24: 177.

on hand and foot ball, Mandan 24: 707 sq.

on hand game, Assiniboin 24: 317.

on hand game, Blackfeet 24: 269.

on hoop and pole, Hidatsa 24: 511.

on hoop and pole, Mandan 24: 513.

on hoop and pole, Ponca 24: 517.

on Indian beliefs 11: 440, 443, 506, 509, 515.

on Indian ceremonials 11: 504.

on Mandan house remains 15: 196.

on Mandan sociology 15: 241.

on native name of the Mandan 15: 163.

on Siouan use of dogs 15: 171.

on Siouan use of horses 15: 174.

on snow-snake, Hidatsa 24: 419.

on snow-snake, Mandan 24: 419.

on time reckoning, Hidatsa 17: 370.

on tossed ball, Hidatsa 24: 710.

reference to work of 11: 501.

value of records of 15: 183.

See also Wied, Prince of.

Maximiliana Regia. See Kokerit.

Maxwell, ——, presentation of taíme to 17: 324.

Maxwell, C. A., aid of, acknowledgment of 5: 130.

May, L. L., & Co., on present sale of wild rice to whites 19: 1105.

May Apple in Cherokee lore 19: 420.

May Weed, medicinal use of 43: 264.

Maya

and Malay languages compared 16: XXI, XXV, XXVI, XXVII, XXXII, XXXVII.

and Malay terms compared 15: LXXXIV.

and Mexican manuscripts, references to 3: 1-65; 6: 280.

astronomy 21: XXXI.

beliefs on creation 30: 229.

calendar systems 3: 10 sqq., 14; 21: XXXI.

calendar systems, memoir on 23: XXXVII, XLIII.

calendar systems, preparation of memoir on 15: XLI.

characters connected with signs 1: 356, 376.

codices and antiquities, papers on 23: XVIII.

codices, relative excellence of Hopi pictures and 21: 15.

codices, study of 13: XXXVI; 14: XXXVII.

codices, work on 15: XX, XXIV, XXVII, XXXVI, L, LV, LIX, LXIII, LXVI, LXXVIII.

days, list of 19: 807.

days, names of the 16: 206.

dictionary, work in transcribing 22, i: XXXIII.

games of the 24:

cat’s cradle 762, 772.

dice games 143.

stilts 731.

tops 741.

unclassified games 783 sq.

gesture signs of the 10: 645 sqq.

hieroglyphs, introduction to the study of 36: 31.

hieroglyphs, paper on 37: 27.

hieroglyphs, study of 16: XIX, XXX.

hieroglyphs, work on, by Morley 34: 23.

language, dictionary of 21: XXVI.

myths of the 19: 451.

not mound builders 12: 18.

or Toltec, builders of mound-covered temples at Santa Rita 19: 670-673.

paper on 40: 17.

preparation of vocabulary of 23: XXXVI.

relationships of 25: 216.

symbolic characters of 10: 645.

writing 4: 14.

written characters of 10: 756.

year, day symbols of the 16: XCV, 199-265.

year, memoir on 15: XLII, XLVI, XLVII, XLIX, LIV, LXII.

See also Hieroglyphics.

Maya Deities. See Ahbuluc-Balam; Baklum-Chaam; etc.

Maya-English Dictionary

preparation of 24: XXIII.

See also Maya.

Mayan

calendar systems 19: 693-819; 22, i: 197-305; 25: XIX.

calendar systems, characterization of 22, i: XLIII sq.

calendar systems, names of days of, table showing 22, i: 278.

method of calculation, discussion of 22, i: 282-290.

number names, formation of 19: 862, 863, 880, 890-894.

numeral system, figures from Dresden Codex illustrating 22, i: 259.

numeral system, principles of 22, i: 259 sqq.

numeral system, significance of 22, i: 290-299.

Mayan Antiquities. See Mexican and Mayan Antiquities.

Mayan Chronology

ahau symbols in, discussion of 22, i: 265.

ahau symbols in, figures showing 22, i: 267.

calendar tables of 22, i: 304 sq.

cycle symbol in, discussion of and figure showing 22, i: 234-237, 268.

full count in, symbols for 22, i: 264.

great cycles in, discussion of 22, i: 262-275.

great cycles in, initial dates of, table showing 22, i: 255, 256.

great cycles in, symbols for 22, i: 264, 266.

katun symbols in 22, i: 265, 267.

number tables of 22, i: 304 sq.

symbols for numerals in, discussion and figures of 22, i: 210-217, 264.

time periods of, terms designating 22, i: 204.

value of calendar terms in 22, i: 204, 234.

Mayan Inscriptions

initial series of 22, i: 203-226.

secondary series of 22, i: 226-233.

significance of terminal dates in 22, i: 290-299.

Mayan Stock

tribes of the 24:

Kekchi 141.

Maya 143, 741, 772, 783.

Mayby, ——, death of 17: 279.

Mayer, Brantz, on Casa Grande 28: 53, 63.

Mayerhoff, Rev. Paul S.

material collected by 24: 87, 450.

on dice games, White Mountain Apache 24: 87.

on hoop and pole, White Mountain Apache 24: 450-453.

Mayes, Chief J. B., proposition for land cession made to 19: 153.

Maynardier, General ——

as “Many Deer” 4: 144, 170.

peace made by, with Indians 4: 144.

Mayne, Commander R. C., on hand game, Songish 24: 302.

May’s Lick, Ky., trail to 42: 789.

Maysville, Ky.

spool-shaped pottery objects from 20: 43 sq.

trails to 42: 742, 780, 788, 789.

Mazateca

method of counting 19: 879.

method of forming numbers above ten 19: 872, 888 sqq., 930.

Mazatl day symbol, discussion of 16: 232.

McAdams, William

engaged as temporary assistant 12: 19.

explorations and surveys by 12: 131, 132, 134.

on salt-making vessels 20: 31.

McAndrews, Joseph, mound on farm of, Tennessee 12: 404.

McBain, Samuel, on absence of wild rice in Tennessee 19: 1032.

McBeth, Miss K. C., Nez Percé manuscript presented by 15: XXXI, LXXXV.

McBeth, Miss S. L., Nez Percé grammar by 15: XXXI, LXXXV.

McBride, ——, Miami Valley pottery collected by 20: 184.

McBroom, ——, survey by 18: 902.

McCall, Hugh, quoted on Georgia’s Indian policy 18: 634 sq.

McCalls Ferry, Pa., petroglyphs at 10: 108.

McCarthy, W. C.

East Cherokee agent 19: 174 sq.

on East Cherokee condition in 1875 19: 175.

McCarty, Gerald, on wild rice in North Carolina 19: 1031.

McCarty’s Village

cession of reserve at 18: 748.

establishment of reserve at 18: 688.

McCausland, Gen. John, mounds on land of, West Virginia 12: 435; 42: 755.

McChesney, Dr. Charles E.

account of battle of Little Bighorn by 10: 563.

information furnished by 24: 183 sq.

mention of 1: 107-111.

on “Ghost gamble” 1: 195.

McCleave, Capt. William, capture of, by Confederates 26: 48.

McCleish, J., reservation for 18: 682 sq., 694.

M’Clintock, [Captain] ——, cited 6: 411, 455, 456, 458.

McClintock, ——,

cited 30: 320, 339, 340, 352.

on burial of the dead 30: 154 sq.

McClintock, W. F., killed at Wounded Knee 14: 872.

McCloud River Indians, illustration of ornamentation by 6: 221.

McClure, ——, cited on Eskimo whale fishery 9: 276.

McClure’s Ford, Tenn., Indian defeat at 42: 850.

McCombs, William

acknowledgment to 42: 32.

cited on naming customs 42: 98.

cited on punishment for adultery 42: 353 sq.

cited on Roly McIntosh 42: 331.

information furnished by 42: 107, 145, 529, 532, 644.

myth related by 42: 112, 113, 114.

names furnished by 42: 99.

McCormick, L. M., photographs of pictographs supplied by 25: 157 sq.

McCormick Place, flint on 44: 517.

McCoy, ——, survey by 18: 727.

McCoy, A., grant of land to 18: 671.

McCoy, Isaac, on Osage devotions 36: 50.

McCoy, J. C., survey by 18: 709.

McCue, J. M., killed at Wounded Knee 14: 872.

McCulloch, Benjamin, Confederate commander in Cherokee country 5: 326.

McCulloch, Charles E., mound on land of 12: 436; 42: 756.

McCulloch, J. H., advocates Indian origin of mounds 5: 84.

McCullogh, ——, on De Soto’s route 19: 193.

McCullogh, John, Delaware captive 14: 668.

McCullogh Farm, flint on 44: 510.

McCulloh, ——, 46: 218.

McCulloh, James H., ascribes the mounds to Indians 12: 600.

McCurtain, Zeno

beliefs recorded by 44: 195.

information from 44: 178, 270.

McCusker, Philip

interpreter at Medicine Lodge treaty 17: 186, 321.

surrender of Kiowa to 17: 211.

McCutheonsville, treaty of 18: 734.

M’Donald, A., cited 6: 410.

McDonald, Dr. A. J., on rock fissure burial 1: 127.

McDonald, W. J. 46: 35.

McDowell, ——

defeat of Ferguson by 19: 57.

on Ohio Cherokee 19: 79.

McDuffie, ——, report concerning Fresno River reserve by 18: 822.

McElmel Valley 4: 315.

McElmo Bluff, masonry of buildings on 40: 3.

McElmo Canyon, exploration in 40: 2 sq.

McElmo District, visit to ruin of 39: 12.

McElwee, Judge W. E.

acknowledgment to 42: 841.

cited 42: 846.

McEwen, Lieut. Norman, assistance rendered by 41: 89.

McFarland, Colonel ——, expedition under 19: 75.

McGavock, J. Williamson, acknowledgment to 42: 759.

McGee, Mrs. Ann, mound on land of, Tennessee 12: 377.

McGee, Dr. W. J.

acknowledgments to 13: 378; 15: 18; 19: 1020; 20: 17; 25: 18.

acting director of Bureau 24: LX sq.

administrative report by 22, i: IX-XLIV.

appointment of 15: XIX.

ceremonies among Yaki Indians witnessed by 22, i: XXXIV.

cited on Seri “Second harvest” 26: 71.

collections made by 20: XXIV.

contributor to Bureau 48: 1189.

directed to examine Casa Grande 15: 347.

ethnologic collection made by 22, i: XXXVIII sq.

examination of Casa Grande by 15: 329.

examination of Casa Grande recommended by 15: 344-347.

examination of quarry shops by 15: 52.

field work by 20: X; 22, i: XI sq., XXVII sq.

letter of transmittal by 22, i: III.

material collected by 24: 146, 148, 354.

memoirs by 15: XCVII, 153-204; 17: LVI, LXIII-LXVII, 1-344*; 19: XLIII sq.

mention of 34: 249.

notes by 18: 649, 869.

obituary of 48: 1221.

office work by 20: XIV, XVI, XVII sqq., XXII; 22, i: XV sq., XXIV.

on archeology of District of Columbia 15: 31.

on beginnings of agriculture 19: 1056.

on beginnings of mathematics 19: 874 sq., 877.

on California number names 19: 871.

on cult of the Quarters 19: 948 sq.

on dice games, Papago 24: 148.

on geology of workshop sites 15: 31.

on hidden ball, Papago 24: 354 sq.

on influence of bison on migration of Siouan stock 19: 1043.

on Maya method of computation 19: 933.

on Mayan arithmetical methods 22, i: 282.

on origin of Assiniboin tribe 19: 1054.

on primitive numbers 19: 821-851.

on relation between barefoot and sandal-wearing people and the vigesimal system 19: 925.

on saguaro hook 26: 103.

paper prepared on invitation of 24: 30.

papers on primitive psychology by 23: XXII.

psychologic studies of 23: XX.

reconnaissances of, in Colorado 23: XVI.

report on Casa Grande by 15: 348 sq.

Notes in this chapter

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