Part 6 — INDEX.

A

Abdomen, diseases of, diagnosis of, 768

distention of, in appendicitis, 856

drainage of, 776

general considerations and conditions of, 767

inflation of, 769

inspection of, 768

measurement of, 769

operation on, technique of, 773

palpation of, 768

bimanual, 769

wounds of, gunshot, 214, 232

Abdominal aorta, aneurysm of, 346

ligation of, 356

cavity, irrigation of, 775

diseases, diagnosis of, 768

incisions, closure of, 777

operations, after-treatment of, 777

embolism following, 784

hemorrhage after, 780

peritonitis following, 780

technique of, 773

thrombosis following, 784

viscera, general considerations and conditions of, 767

wall, abscess of, 783

actinomycosis of, 783

burns of, 783

carcinoma of, 784

contusions of, 781

cysts of, congenital, 783

endothelioma of, 784

epithelioma of, 784

erysipelas of, 783

fibroma of, 784

foreign bodies in, 783

gangrenous cellulitis of, 783

hematoma of, 781

injuries of, 781

lacerations of, 781

osteomyelitis of, 783

phlegmons of, 783

sarcoma of, 784

suppurative spondylitis of, 783

syphilis of, 783

tuberculosis of, 783

tumors of, 783

vascular, 784

wounds of, gunshot, 783

penetrating, 781

Abscess of abdomen, 783

atheromatous, 73, 339

bone, 419, 425

treatment of, 426

of brain, 567

prognosis of, 569

symptoms of, 568

treatment of, 573

of breast, 757

classification of, 58

acute, 58

cold, 58, 112

gravitation, 58

metastatic, 59

subacute, 58

subfacial, 59

subperiosteal, 59

cold, 112

peri-articular, treatment of, 399

collar-button, 319

definition of, 58

frontal, 569

of heart wall, 733

ischiorectal, 879, 1013

of liver, 911

symptoms of, 912

treatment of, 912

lumbar, 114

of lung, 734

of mesentery, 939

metastatic, 59, 91

occipital, 569

of pancreas, 949

parietal, 569

peri-appendicular, 860

perilaryngeal, 704

perineal, 1013

treatment of, 1013

perinephritic, 961

perirectal, 879

treatment of, 879

peritracheal, 704

perityphlitic, 860

of prostate, 994

psoas, 114

of rectum, 879

treatment of, 879

renal, 957

retropharyngeal, 114, 682

signs of, 60

of spleen, 941

subphrenic, 753

treatment of, 754

symptoms of, 60

temporosphenoidal, 569

of tonsils, 662

treatment of, 60

Abstraction of blood, 182

A. C. E. mixture, 198

Accommodation, defects of, 604

Acetabulum, migration of, 453

Acetonemia, 82

Acetonuria, 82

Acheilia, 638

Achondroplasia, 432

Acid intoxication from anesthetics, 203

Acinous carcinoma, 290

Acoustic nerve, neurofibroma of, 584

Acromegaly, 437

Acromial process, fracture of, 494

Actinomycis, 109

fungi, 55

Actinomycosis, 109

of abdominal wall, 783

of bone, 432

of breast, 759

definition of, 109

diagnosis of, 110

of face, 640

of intestines, 827

of kidneys, 964

of liver, 914

of lung, 732, 734

of mesentery, 939

of mouth, 657

organism of, 109

prognosis of, 110

pus in, 109

of skin, 308

of thorax, 729

of tongue, 659

treatment of, 110

Adenocarcinoma, 285

of bladder, 992

of pancreas, 953

Adenoids of pharynx, 679

treatment of, 680

Adenoma, 284

of bladder, 992

of breast, 760

of kidney, 969

congenital, 969

of liver, 914

of pancreas, 953

of rectum, 885

sebaceous, 285

cysts, 285

of thyroid, 712

Adenosarcoma, embryonal, 268

Adventitious bursæ, 263

Ainhum, 76

Air embolism, 38

of veins, 363

Aleppo boil, 309

Alimentary canal, infection through, 49

Allantoic cysts, 260

Alveolar sarcoma, 274

suppuration, 664

Alypin, 207

Amastia, 755

Amazia, 755

Amputations, 1023

of arm, 1032

atypical, 1023

control of hemorrhage in, 1024

of elbow, 1031

of finger, 1029

of foot, 1037, 1041

Bruns’ method, 1042

partial, 1034

Teale’s method, 1042

of forearm, 1031

of hand, 1031

of hip-joint, 1045

Davey’s method, 1045

McBurney’s method, 1045

Woodbury’s method, 1045

Wyeth’s method, 1045

interscapularthoracic, 1033

of knee, 1043

Gritti’s method, 1044

Sabanejeff’s method, 1044

Stephen Smith’s method, 1043

of leg, 1039

Bier’s osteoplastic, 1028

circular, 1041

Pirogoff’s method, 1040

of lower extremity, 1034

mediotarsal of Chopart, 1037

method of, 1026

circular, 1026

flap, 1027

osteoplastic, 1027

of penis, 1010

of shoulder, 1032

stump after, 1046

bad, 1046

good, 1046

neuromas, 1047

supracondyloid, 1043

of thigh, 1043

above knee, 1044

Gritti’s method, 1043

Stokes’ method, 1043

of thumb, 1029

tibiotarsal, 1037

of toes, 1034

typical, 1023

of upper extremity, 1029

cineplastic, 1048

entire, 1033

of wrist, 1031

Anastomosis of arteries, aneurysm by, 344

gastric, 816

of intestines, 842

Anastomotic varix, 364

Anel’s method of treating aneurysm, 347

Anemia, 30

pernicious, 30

primary, 30

secondary, 30

splenic, 31

Anesthesia and anesthetics, 192

A. C. E. mixture, 198

accidents from, 201

arrested respiration, 202

treatment of, 202

cardiac failure, 201

acid intoxication from, 203

administration of, 193

anesthol, 200

chloroform, 195

accidents from, 196

action of, 196

administration of, 197

death from, 196

choice of, 200

dangers of, 201

discovery of, 192

ether, 193

accidents due to, 194

action of, 194

narcosis by rectum, 195

petroleum, 199

sequels from administration of, 195

ethyl bromide, 198

chloride, 199

local use of, 199

intraspinal, 207

local, 205

alypin, 207

anesthesin, 207

beta-eucaine, 207

cocaine, 205

liquid air, 205

nervanin, 207

orthoform, 207

stovaine, 207

magnesium salts, 209

management of, 192

methylene bichloride, 198

morphine, 205

nitrous oxide gas, 200

scopolamine, 205

somnoform, 199

Anesthesin, 207

Aneurysmal bruit, 341

varix, 363

of abdominal aorta, 346

arteriovenous, 344

of axillary artery, 345

of carotid artery, 345

external, 345

internal, 345

cirsoid, 278, 339, 344

classification of, 342

diagnosis of, 345

diffuse, 339, 342

dissecting, 339, 342

false, 339, 343

of femoral artery, 346

fusiform, 339, 343

of heart, 732

hernial, 339

of iliac artery, 346

of innominate artery, 345

intracranial, 345

of liver, 914

of neck, 701

of orbit, 592

progress of, 341

pulsation of, 341

racemose, 344

rupture of, 341

sacculated, 339, 342

spontaneous, 339

of subclavian artery, 345

traumatic, 339, 343

treatment of, 346

by extirpation, 348

by introduction of wire, 348

by ligation, 347

Anel’s method, 347

Brasdor’s method, 347

Hunter’s method, 347

Wardrop’s method, 347

by open division, 347

by opening and suture, 348

true, 339

varicose, 339, 342, 363

Angina, Ludwig’s, 658, 703

Vincent’s, 703

Angiocholitis, desquamating, 919

Angioma, 277

arterial, 278

capillary, 277

cavernous, 277

of omentum, 935

of orbit, 592

plexiform, 278

of veins, 366

treatment of, 367

Angiosarcoma, 275

Angiotribe, control of hemorrhage by, 236

Ankle, dislocations of, 544

excision of, 414

Ankyloblepharon, 603

Ankyloglossum, 652

Ankylosis, 403

contractures, 403

of hip, 404

of jaw, 667

of knee, 404

treatment of, 405

true, 403

Annular thrombosis, 35

Anthrax, 106

bacillus of, 54

definition of, 106

incubation in, 107

postmortem appearances in, 107

prognosis of, 107

prophylaxis of, 108

symptoms of, 107

treatment of, 107

Antisepsis, 243

Antiseptic applications, 248

solutions, 248

Antiseptics, toxic, 175

Antitoxin treatment of tetanus, 101

Antrum of Highmore, operations on, 611

Anus, absence of, 873

artificial, 839

congenital defects of, 872

fissures of, 876

imperforate, 873

malformations of, 872

Aorta, abdominal, aneurysm of, 346

ligation of, 356

Aplasia cranii, 547

Aponeurotomy, 327

Apoplectic cysts, 952

Apoplexia neonatorum, 564

Apoplexies, compression, 560

Appendicitis, bacteriology of, 852

causes of, 854

chronic, operation for, 866

complications of, 855

diagnosis of, 857

from acute obstruction of bowel, 858

pancreatitis, 858

from cholecystitis, 857

from colitis, 857

from enterocolitis, 857

from floating kidney, 858

from gastric ulcers, 857

from intestinal ulcers, 857

from lead colic, 858

from mesenteric embolism, 858

thrombosis, 858

from peritonitis, 857

from psoas abscess, 859

from pyosalpinx, 858

from ruptured extra-uterine pregnancy, 858

from strangulated hernias, 858

McBurney’s point in, 855

recurrent, 854

operation for, 866

symptoms of, 859

acute, 855

abdominal distention, 856

bowels, 856

jaundice, 856

muscle spasm, 855

pain, 855

pulse, 856

temperature, 856

tenderness, 855

tumor, 856

vomiting, 856

treatment of, 861

non-operative, 862

operative, 862

indications for, 862

in typhoid fever, 859

Appendicostomy, 850

Appendicular colic, 853

Appendix, vermiform. See Vermiform appendix.

Aprosopia, 638

Arlt’s operation for blepharoplasty, 602

Arm, amputation of, 1032

Arrow poisoning, 173

Arterial angioma, 278

Arteries, abdominal aorta, aneurysm of, 346

ligation of, 356

aneurysm of, 339

by anastomosis, 344

arteriovenous, 344

cirsoid, 339, 344

classification of, 342

diagnosis of, 345

diffuse, 339, 342

dissecting, 339, 342

false, 339, 342

fusiform, 339, 343

hernial, 339

progress of, 341

pulsation of, 341

racemose, 344

rupture of, 341

sacculated, 339, 342

spontaneous, 339

traumatic, 339, 343

treatment of, 346

true, 339

varicose, 339, 344

axillary, aneurysm of, 345

ligation of, 355

brachial, ligation of, 355

calcification of, 339

carotid, aneurysm of, 345

common, ligation of, 351

external, aneurysm of, 345

excision of, 352

ligation of, 352

injuries, 563

internal, aneurysm of, 345

ligation of, 352

circumflex, ligation of, 359

epigastric, ligation of, 359

facial, ligation of, 352

fatty degeneration of, 339

femoral, aneurysm of, 346

ligation of, 359

iliac, aneurysm of, 346

common, ligation of, 356

external, ligation of, 357

internal, ligation of, 357

innominate, aneurysm of, 345

ligation of, 350

ligation of, 350

gangrene from, 73

lingual, ligation of, 352

middle meningeal, injuries of, 563

occipital, ligation of, 352

popliteal, ligation of, 360

radial, ligation of, 356

subclavian, aneurysm of, 345

ligation of, 354

surgical diseases of, 337

temporal, ligation of, 35

thyroid, inferior, ligation of, 353

tibial, anterior, ligation of, 360

posterior, ligation of, 360

ulnar, ligation of, 356

vertebral, ligation of, 353

Arteriorrhaphy in treatment of aneurysm, 348

Arteriosclerosis, 339

Arteriotomy, 183

Arteriovenous aneurysm, 344, 564

Arteritis, 338

Arthrectomy, 400

Arthritis, 382

chronic, 386

treatment of, 386

deformans, 387

treatment of, 389

gonorrheal, 392

postgonorrheal, 152, 392

of jaw, 667

rheumatoid, 387

syphilitic, 385

tuberculous, 393

diagnosis of, 398

pathology of, 394

symptoms of, 397

treatment of, 398

Arthropathic joint disease, 394

Arthrotomy, 400

Artificial respiration, 204

Howard’s method, 204

Marshall Hall’s method, 204

in shock, 180

Sylvester’s method, 204

Ascites, chylous, 368

Ascitic tuberculous peritonitis, 791

Asepsis, 243

sterilization, 243

by boiling water, 244

of dressings, 247

by formalin, 244

fractional, 244

of hands, 245

by heat, 243

of instruments, 246

by mustard flour, 245

of sponges, 247

of suture materials, 247

Aseptic wound fever, 85. See Surgical fever.

Aspergillus fungi, 56

Aspiration, paracentesis by, 184

Asthma, thymic, 163

Astomia, 638

Astragalectomy, 467

Astragalus, dislocation of, 544

Atheroma of arteries, 339

Atheromatous abscess, 73, 339

cysts of neck, 707

of skin, 310

ulcer, 339

Atresia of rectum, 872

Atrophic elongation of bones, 436

Atrophy of bone, 422

of brain, 578

definition of, 26

of muscles, 332

treatment of, 332

pathological, 26

physiological, 26

senile, 26

of skull, 547

of testicle, 1015

trophoneurotic, 27

of veins, 361

Auricle, rodent ulcer of, 606

Auricles, supernumerary, 605, 638

Auto-intoxication, 79

cause of, 79

ferments in, 79

intestinal putrefaction in, 81

osmotic pressure of blood in, 80

potassium salts in, 80

treatment of, general, 83

venesection in, 80

urea in, 80, 81

Axilla, syphilis of, 751

tuberculosis of, 751

Axillary artery, aneurysm of, 345

ligation of, 355

B

Bacillus aërogenes capsulatus, 55

anthracis, 54

bubonic plague, 54

chancroid, 55

coli communis, 53

diphtheriæ, 54

lepræ, 54

mallei, 54

œdematis maligni, 54

pneumoniæ, 54

proteus, 53

pyocyaneus, 53

of Rauschbrand, 55

of rhinoscleroma, 54,

tetani, 54

of tuberculosis, 54

typhi abdominalis, 53

Bacteria of pus formation, 51

facultative pyogenic, 53

bacillus aërogenes capsulatus, 55

anthracis, 54

bubonic plague, 54

chancroid, 55

diphtheriæ, 54

lepræ, 54

mallei, 54

œdematis maligni, 54

proteus, 53

pneumoniæ, 54

of Rauschbrand, 55

of rhinoscleroma, 54

tetani, 54

tuberculosis, 54

typhi abdominalis, 53

obligate pyogenic, 52

bacillus, pyocyaneus, 53

coli communis, 53

colon bacillus, 53

diplococcus pneumoniæ, 53

micrococcus gonorrhϾ, 53

lanceolatus, 53

tetragenus, 53

staphylococcus pyogenes albus, 52

aureus, 52

epidermidis, 52

streptococcus erysipelatus, 52

pyogenes, 52

Bacterial determination of pus as an indication to treatment, 57

Balanitis, 149, 1005

Balanoposthitis, 149, 1005

Bandage, elastic, for control of hemorrhage, 234

Bandaging, 189

kinds of, 189, 190, 191

materials used in, 191

Banti’s disease, 31, 942

Barbadoes leg, 372

Barrel-shaped chest, 719

Barton’s head bandage, 191

Basedow’s disease, 713

Bassini’s operation for hernia, 902

Bastard clap, 148

Bed-sores, a cause of gangrene, 74

Bees, poisoning by, 172

Bell’s palsy, 640

Bellocq’s cannula, 681

Bennett’s fracture, 506

Beta-cocaine, 207

Beta-eucaine, 207

Bichat, fatty ball of, 641

Bier’s osteoplastic amputation of leg, 1028

permanent hyperemia in tuberculosis, 120

treatment of tuberculosis of joints, 399

Biett’s collarette, 131

Bifid penis, 1004

tongue, 652

Biliary calculi, 922

diagnosis of, 925

symptoms of, 924

treatment of, 926

colic, 922

symptoms of, 924

ducts, stricture of, 921

fistulas, 917

intestinal, 917

pathological, 917

postoperative, 917

passages, catarrh of, acute, 918

treatment of, 918

chronic, 918

injuries of, 918

operations on, 927

perforation of, 921

ulceration of, 921

symptoms of, 922

treatment of, 922

Billroth’s chain-stitch suture, 241

Biskra button, 309

Bladder, adenocarcinoma of, 992

adenoma of, 992

calculi of, 986

symptoms of, 986

treatment of, 987

congenital malformations of, 977

dermoid cysts of, 992

ectopia of, 978

treatment of, 978

examination of, 977

exstrophy of, 978

treatment of, 978

fibroma of, 992

foreign bodies in, 982

inflammation of, 984

symptoms of, 984

treatment of, 985

injuries to, 981

treatment of, 981

myxoma of, 992

papilloma of, 992

siphonage of, 1003

tuberculosis of, 118

tumors of, 992

symptoms of, 992

treatment of, 992

wounds of, 233

Blastomycetic dermatitis, 309

lesions of mouth, 658

pus, 56

Blennorrhea, 146. See Gonorrhea.

Blepharitis, 601

marginalis, 601

Blepharoplasty, 602

Arlt’s method for, 602

Dieffenbach’s method for, 603

Fricke’s method for, 603

Richet’s method for, 603

Blood, abstraction of, 182

by arteriotomy, 183

by cupping, 183

by leeching, 183

by venesection, 182

extravasation of, gangrene from, 73

foreign bodies in, 35

formed elements of, 29

glycogen in, 33

infusion of, 185

intravenous, 186

iodine reaction of, 33

osmotic pressure of, in auto-intoxication, 80

microörganisms in, 35

platelets, 30

surgical pathology of, 28

transfusion of, 185

Bloodvessels, injuries of, 216

suture of, 349

end-to-end, 350

lateral, 349

wounds of, 216

Boils, 304

oriental, 309

treatment of, 304

Bones, abscess of, 419, 425

treatment of, 426

achondroplasia, 432

acromegaly, 437

actinomycosis of, 432

atrophic elongation of, 436

atrophy of, 422

caries of, 427

cavalryman’s, 331

cavities, filling of, 431

cranial, acromegaly of, 548

injuries of, 552

leontiasis of, 548

osteomyelitis of, 548

periostitis of, 548

dancer’s, 331

diseases of, parasitic, 432

trophoneurotic, 432

epiphysitis of, acute, 421

exostoses of, 441

fencer’s, 331

fibroma of, 438

fragility of, 435

senile, 436

hydatid disease of, 432

treatment of, 432

hyperostoses of, 441

hypertrophy of, 422

injuries of, 218

leontiasis of, 438

myeloma of, 442

myxoma of, 441

necrosis of, 428

pathological, 428

toxic, 428

treatment of, 428

traumatic, 428

osteoarthropathic hypertrophiante pneumique, 436

osteoma of, 441

osteomalacia of, 434

prognosis of, 434

treatment of, 435

osteomyelitis of, acute, 416

complications of, 419

diagnosis of, 419

etiology of, 419

organisms at fault in, 417

pathology of, 416

prognosis of, 418

symptoms of, 418

treatment of, 419

chronic, 421

tuberculous, 423

latent, 421

osteoporosis of, 422

osteopsathyrosis, 435

osteosclerosis of, 422

ostitis deformans, 436

Paget’s disease of, 436

periostitis, acute infectious, 420

causes of, 421

treatment of, 421

albuminosa, 421

rachitis, 433

rider’s, 331

sarcoma of, 441

treatment of, 441

sequestrum formation of, 429

treatment of, 429

of skull, incomplete formation of, 547

syphilis of, 135, 426

transplantation of, 431

tuberculosis of, 116, 422

acute miliary, 423

pathology of, 423

symptoms of, 423

treatment of, 425

tumors of, 438

cartilaginous, 440

Boric acid, toxic effects of, 175

Bow-leg, 465

treatment of, 465

Brachial artery, ligation of, 355

plexus, operations on, 623

Brain, abscess of, 567

symptoms of, 568

prognosis of, 569

treatment of, 573

atrophy of, 578

compression of, 560

symptoms of, 561

prognosis of, 562

treatment of, 562

concussion of, 559

treatment of, 559

contusion of, 559

symptoms of, 560

treatment of, 560

cysts of, congenital, 578

foreign bodies in, 565

hernia of, 566

treatment of, 566

prolapsus of, 566

treatment of, 566

substance, injuries of, 564

lacerations of, 564

prognosis of, 564

symptoms of, 565

syphilis of, 138

tumors of, 582

symptoms of, 583

treatment of, operative, 585

Brasdor’s method of treating aneurysm, 347

Breast, abscess of, 757

actinomycosis of, 759

adenoma of, 760

anomalies of, 755

cancer of, 761

treatment of, 763

contusions of, 756

cysts of, 760

fibroma of, 760

hemorrhages from, 755

hypertrophy of, 756

inflammation of, 756

injuries of, 756

lipoma of, 760

neuralgia of, 758

treatment of, 758

nipple of, chancres of, 759

eczema of, 316

fissure of, 756

Paget’s disease of, 316, 756

operations on, 764

syphilis of, 759

tuberculosis of, 759

treatment of, 759

tumors of, 760

treatment of, 760

Bronchocele, 712

Brophy’s operation for cleft palate, 654

Bruns’ method of amputation of foot, 1042

Bubo, chancroidal, 144

syphilitic, 128

Bubonic plague, bacillus of, 54

Bubonocele, 893

Bunion, 263, 311

radical cure of, 333 (note)

treatment of, 311

Burba, exostosis, 272

Burns, 300

of abdominal wall, 783

of face, 639

of respiratory passages, 675

treatment of, 301

Bursæ, adventitious, 263

prepatellar, 263

surgical diseases of, 332

synovial, 332

syphilis of, 136

tuberculosis of, 116

Bursal cysts of neck, 707

Bursitis, acute, 333

chronic, 333

C

Calcification of arteries, 339

of thrombus, 36

of veins, 361

Calculi, biliary, 922

diagnosis of, 925

symptoms of, 924

treatment of, 926

of nose, 672

pancreatic, 954

of tonsils, 663

Calculus, renal, 965

diagnosis of, 965

symptoms of, 965

treatment of, 966

of ureter, 973

vesical, 986

symptoms of, 986

treatment of, 987

Canal of Nuck, hydrocele of, 261

Cancer. See Carcinoma.

en cuirasse, 289, 784

Cancerous ulcers of intestines, 827

Cancers of branchiogenic origin, 698, 709

Cancrum oris, 75, 658

Capillary angioma, 277

Capsulotomy, 956

Caput succedaneum, 549

Carbolic acid, toxic effects of, 175

Carbuncle, 305

of neck, 704

treatment of, 305

Carcinoma, 289

of abdominal wall, 784

acinous, 290

of breast, 761

treatment of, 763

characteristics of, 289

colloid, 289

corset, 289

diagnosis of, from sarcoma, 293

duct, 290

encephaloid, 289

of esophagus, 744

of gall-bladder, 927

general considerations of, 294

of heart, 336

of intestines, large, 870

small, 828

treatment of, 828

jacket, 289

of jaw, 668

of kidney, 969

of liver, 914

of lung, 732

of lymph nodes, 289, 376

mesentery, 939

miliary, 289

pancreas, 953

prostate, 1002

rectum, 886

treatment of, 887

relation of, to other diseases, 295

scirrhus, 289

of skin, 315

of spine, 462

of spleen, 943

of stomach, 801

symptoms of, 802

treatment of, 803

of testicle, 1017

of thorax, 730

treatment of, 295

liquid air in, 296

radium in, 296

toxins of erysipelas in, 296

ultraviolet light in, 296

x-rays in, 297

Cardicentesis of pericardium, 336

Cardiolysis, 337

Cardiospasm, 798

operation for, 808

symptoms of, 798

treatment of, 798

Caries of bone, 427

dental, 657, 664

treatment of, 665

of hip, 452

diagnosis of, 454

prognosis of, 454

symptoms of, 453

treatment of, 454

of spine, 444

Carotid arteries, aneurysm of, 345

common, ligation of, 351

external, excision of, 352

ligation of, 352

injuries of, 563

internal, ligation of, 352

body, diseases of, 709

Carpus, dislocations of, 536

Cartilages, semilunar, dislocation of, 543

Castration, 1022

Cataract, 597

Catarrh of biliary passages, acute, 918

treatment of, 918

chronic, 918

Catarrhal cholecystitis, 919

ulcers of rectum, 876

Catgut, sterilization of, 247

Catheterization, 186

catheters used in, 186

complications of, 187

ureteral, 958

Catheters, care of, 186

Cautery, actual, 184

Cavalryman’s bone, 331

Cavernitis, 1009

Cavernous lymphangioma, 278

tumors, 277

Cecum, cancer of, 870

Celiotomy, 773

Cellulitis, gangrenous, of abdominal wall, 783

of orbit, 592

of scalp, 545

Celluloid thread, sterilization of, 248

Cementoma, 281

Cenencephaloceles, 577

Centipedes, poisoning by, 172

Cephalalgia, treatment of, 582

Cephalhematoma, 263

neonatorum, 549

Cephalocele, 576

treatment of, 578

Cerebellar tumors, treatment of, operative, 585

Cerebral conditions in rickets, 162

palsies, 478

treatment of, 478

sclerosis in rickets, 162

Cervical lymph nodes, affections of, 705

plexus, deep posterior, operations on, 618

sympathetic nerve, operations on, 618

Chalazion, 601

Chancre, diagnosis of, from chancroid, 145

of nipple, 759

of rectum, 876

syphilitic, 126

Chancroid, 144

bacillus of, 55

bubo in, 144

diagnosis of, 144

from chancre, 145

from herpes, 145

extragenital, 145

mixed, 145

phagedenic, 144

prognosis of, 145

treatment of, 145

Chancroidal bubo, 144

Charbon, 106. See Anthrax.

Charcot’s artery of hemorrhage, 564

disease of elbow, 390

Cheek, tumors of, dermoid, 641

Cheiloplastic operations, 648

Chemotaxis, 41, 44

negative, 45

positive, 45

Chest, concussion of, 721

treatment of, 722

contusion of, 721

treatment of, 722

wounds of, 722

treatment of, 723

Chilblains, 299

Chimney-sweeper’s cancer, 287, 316

Chin, galoche, 638

malformation of, 638

Chlorosis, 31

Cholangiostomy, 928

Cholangiotomy, 928

Cholangitis, acute, 918, 920

treatment of, 918

chronic, 918

suppurative, 919

diagnosis of, 920

symptoms of, 919

treatment of, 921

Cholecystectomy, 929

Cholecystendysis, 930

Cholecystenterostomy, 928

Cholecystitis, acute, 919

diagnosis of, 920

from appendicitis, 857

phlegmonous, 920

symptoms of, 919

treatment of, 921

chronic catarrhal, 919

gangrenous, 920

obliterans, 919

Cholecystostomy, 929

Cholecystotomy, 929

Choledochenterostomy, 928

Choledochostomy, 928

Choledochotomy, 928

Cholehepatopexy, 933

Cholelithiasis, 922

diagnosis of, 925

symptoms of, 924

treatment of, 926

Cholelithrotrity, 928

Cholera, secondary infection in, 166

Chondritis, 683

Chondroma, 271

of jaw, 668

of testicle, 1017

of thorax, 730

treatment of, 272

Chondrosarcoma, 274

Chopart, mediotarsal amputation of, 1037

Chordee, 149

Chorion epithelioma, malignant, 292

Choroid, tuberculosis of, 595

Chromicized gut, 247

Chromocystoscopy, 958

Chylocele, 372

Chylothorax, 735

Chylous ascites, 368

fistula, 368

hydrocele, 372

hydrothorax, 368

Chyluria, 373

Cicatrices, horns growing from, 283

Cicatricial keloid, 70

Ciliary body, diseases of, 598

Circumcision, 1010

Circumflex artery, ligation of, 359

Cirrhosis of pancreas, 950

Cirsoid aneurysm, 278, 339, 344

Clap, 146. See Gonorrhea.

bastard, 148

Clavi, 311

Clavicle, dislocations of, 529

congenital, 718

treatment of, 529

fractures of, 493

treatment of, 493

Cleft palate, 652

operation for, 654

Clitoris, hypertrophy of, 1007

Clove hitch knot, 241

Club-foot, 465

congenital, 466

treatment of, 466

Coagulation necrosis, 57

Cocaine, 205

Cocainization, intraspinal, 207

Coccidioidal granuloma, 309

Coccodynia, 636

Coccygeal sinus, 635

tumors, 627

congenital, 635

Coccygodynia, 636

Cohnheim’s embryonal hypothesis of cause of tumors, 256

Cold abscess, 112

diagnosis of, 113

lumbar, 114

peri-articular, treatment of, 399

psoas, 114

retropharyngeal, 114

treatment of, 114

Colic, biliary, 922

diagnosis of, 925

symptoms of, 924

treatment of, 926

renal, 964

treatment of, 964

Colitis, diagnosis of, from appendicitis, 857

Collapse, 177

Collar-button abscess, 319

Colles’ fracture, 503

treatment of, 504

law in syphilis, 139

Colloid goitre, 713

Coloboma, 600

Colon bacillus, 53

syphilis of, 869

tuberculosis of, 869

Colopexy, 850

Colostomy, 874, 888

Coma carcinomatosum, 82

Compression apoplexies, 560

of brain, 560

prognosis of, 562

symptoms of, 561

treatment of, 562

Concussion of brain, 559

treatment of, 559

of chest, 721

treatment of, 722

of spine, 628

treatment of, 629

Condyles, fracture of, 498

Condylomas, 282, 312

Congenital abnormalities of testicle, 1014

adenoma of kidney, 969

affections of thyroid, 710

anomalies and defects of kidneys, 955

of intestines, large, 869

small, 822

of neck, 698

of pancreas, 944

of spleen, 940

of ureters, 955

coccygeal tumors, 635

conditions of skull, 547

cysts of abdominal wall, 783

of brain, 578

defects of anus, 872

of diaphragm, 752

of lips, 638

of mouth, 652

of penis, 1004

of rectum, 872

dislocations, 526

of hip, 471

diagnosis of, 473

treatment of, 474

displacements of liver, 910

hernia, 890

diaphragmatic, 897

inguinal, 897

hypertrophy, definition of, 26

lymphangioma of ear, 606

macroglossia, 652

malformations of bladder, 977

of ear, 604

of esophagus, 737

treatment of, 738

of respiratory passages, 671

of stomach, 793

of thorax, 718

occlusion of lymph vessels, 369

rickets, 161

tumors of scalp, 546

varices, 364

venous nevus, 367

Congestion, 19

neuroparalytic, 20

neurotonic, 20

results of, 22

acute swelling, 22

chronic swelling, 22

gangrene, 22

nutritional changes, 23

resolution, 22

treatment of, 23

Conical stump, definition of, 27

Conjunctival sac, diphtheria of, 599

gonorrhea of, 599

Continuous suture, 241

Contractures of muscles, 332

treatment of, 332

Contusions, 211

of abdominal wall, 781

of bloodvessels, 216

of brain, 559

symptoms of, 560

treatment of, 560

of breast, 756

of chest, 721

treatment of, 722

of face, 639

of muscles, 329

of testicle, 1015

treatment of, 212

of viscera, 219

Copremia, 83

Coracoid process, fracture of, 495

Cord, spermatic. See Spermatic cord.

spinal. See Spinal cord.

Cornea, diseases of, 598

syphilis of, 137

Corns, 311

Corpora cavernosa, syphilis of, 138

Corpus cavernosum, inflammation of, 1009

Corrosive sublimate, toxic effects of, 175

Counterirritation, 183

by actual cautery, 184

by rubefacients, 183

by seton, 184

by vesicants, 184

Cowperitis, 150

Coxa vara, 475

diagnosis of, 476

symptoms of, 476

Coxitis, 452

Cranial bones, acromegaly of, 548

injuries of, 552

leontiasis of, 548

osteomyelitis of, 548

periostitis of, 548

meningoceles, 263

nerves, injuries of, 612

rickets, 547

Craniectomy, 580

Craniofacial sinuses, accessory, operations on, 608

Craniotabes, 547

rachitica, 162

Craniotomy, 580

Cranium, injuries of soft parts of, 551

operations on, 587

septic affections within, 567

abscess of brain, 567

encephalitis, 513

leptomeningitis, 572

meningitis, 571

pachymeningitis externa, 572

interna, 572

sinus phlebitis, 571

thrombosis, 570

trephining of, 587

wounds of, gunshot, 565

treatment of, 565

Crile’s pneumatic suit in shock, 180

Croupous exudates, 23

Crural nerve, anterior, operations on, 623

Cryptogenetic septicemia, 87

Cryptorchidism, 1014

treatment of, 1014

Cupping, 183

Cutaneous horns, 283, 311

growing from cicatrices, 283

nail, 283

sebaceous, 283

treatment of, 311

warty, 283

myxoma, 276

Cylindroma, 275

of skin, 315

Cystic degeneration, 264

of testicle, 260

kidney, 969

Cysticercus, 310

Cystinuria, 82

Cystitis, 984

gonorrheal, 151

postoperative, 985

symptoms of, 984

treatment of, 985

tuberculous, 985

Cystoma, ovarian, 284

Cystoscope, Nitze’s, 993

Cystoscopic examination, 958, 977

Cysts, 259

of abdominal wall, congenital, 783

apoplectic, 952

of bladder, 992

of brain, congenital, 578

of breasts, 760

degeneration, 264

dermoid, 264

glandular, 261

hydatid, 263

hydroceles, 261

of iris, 594

of liver, hydatid, 913

treatment of, 913

of lung, echinococcus, 732

hydatid, 732

lymph, 278

of mesentery, 940

of neck, 707

atheromatous, 707

bursal, 707

dermoid, 707

sanguineous, 701, 707

thyrohyoid, 707

neural, 263

of omentum, 935

of orbit, dermoid, 593

parasitic, 593

of pancreas, 951

diagnosis of, 952

symptoms of, 952

treatment of, 952

pseudo-, 262

retention, 259

sebaceous, 285

of skin, 310

atheromatous, 310

echinococcus, 310

sebaceous, 310

treatment of, 310

of spine, 627

of spleen, 943

of Stenson’s duct, 641

of testicle, 1016

of tongue, retention, 659

tubulo, 260

D

Dacryo-adenitis, acute, 599

Dacryocystitis, 600

treatment of, 600

Dacryopic cysts, 262

Dactylitis, 136

Dancer’s bone, 331

Davey’s method of amputation of hip-joint, 1045

Deciduoma malignum, 292

Degeneration, cystic, 264

Delhi boil, 309

Delirium tremens, 174

treatment of, 174

Dental caries, 657, 664

secondary infection in, 169

treatment of, 665

Dentigerous cysts, 666

Dermatitis, blastomycetic, 309

calorica, 299

treatment of, 299

of radio-active origin, 303

Dermatolysis, 313

Dermoid cyst of bladder, 992

of neck, 707

of omentum, 935

of orbit, 593

of scalp, 546

of testicle, 1016

tumors of cheek, 641

of lung, 732

Dermoids, 264

ovarian, 267

sequestration, 265

tubulo, 266

Desault’s bandage, 190

Desmoids, 271

treatment of, 271

Diabetes a cause of gangrene, 74

Diaphragm, congenital defects of, 752

paralysis of, 753

rupture of, 721, 753

treatment of, 722

tumors of, 753

wounds of, 725, 753

treatment of, 726

Diaphragmatic hernia, 897

acquired, 897

congenital, 897

Dieffenbach’s operation for blepharoplasty, 603

Digital compression for control of hemorrhage, 235

Dilatation of stomach, 793, 795

acute, 795

symptoms of, 796

treatment of, 796

chronic, 796

operation for, 811

Diphtheria, bacillus of, 54

of conjunctival sac, 599

of mouth, 657

secondary infection in, 168

Diphtheritic exudates, 23

Diplococcus pneumoniæ, 53

Disarticulations, 1023

Dislocations, 524

of ankle, 544

of astragalus, 544

of carpus, 536

of clavicle, 529

treatment of, 529

complicated, 524

compound, 524

congenital, 524, 526

diagnosis of, 525

of elbow, 534

treatment of, 536

of fibula, 544

of foot, 544

treatment of, 544

habitual, 524

of hand, 536

of hip, 537

classification of, 537

congenital, 471

diagnosis of, 473

treatment of, 474

signs of, 538

symptoms of, 538

treatment of, 539

unreduced, 542

of jaw, 667

lower, 527

treatment of, 528

of knee, 543

symptoms of, 544

treatment of, 544

of larynx, 528

of lens, 604

metacarpophalangeal, 536

treatment of, 537

of nerves, 624

of patella, 543

treatment of, 543

pathological, 524, 526

of penis, 1008

of radius, 536

recurrent, 524

of ribs, 529

of semilunar cartilages, 543

of shoulder-joint, 530

anterior, 530

diagnosis of, 532

downward, 530

posterior, 530

subclavicular, 531

subcoracoid, 531

subglenoid, 531

subspinous, 532

symptoms of, 532

treatment of, 532

Kocher’s method, 533

upward, 530

of spine, 631

treatment of, 632

of sternum, 528

symptoms of, 525

of tendons, 330

of tibia, 543

traumatic, 524

treatment of, 527

of ulna, 536

of wrist, 536

Dissecting aneurysm, 339, 342

Diverticulitis, 822

Diverticulum, Meckel’s, 262, 822

pharyngeal, 262

vesical, 262

Downes’ electrothermic clamp, 236

Drainage tubes, sterilization of, 248

Dressings, sterilization of, 247

Duct carcinoma, 290

salivary, fistulas of, 649

foreign bodies in, 648

thoracic, injuries to, 725

treatment of, 726

Duodenal ulcers, 825

symptoms of, 825

treatment of, 826

Duodenostomy, 806

Duodenotomy, 928

Dupuytren’s contraction, 319

treatment of, 320

Dysenteric ulcers of intestines, 827

Dysentery, secondary infection in, 166

E

Ear, auricles of, supernumerary, 605

congenital malformations of, 604

epithelioma of, 605

external auditory canal, diseases of, 607

foreign bodies in, 606

keloid of, 605

lymphangioma of, 606

middle, diseases of, 607

neoplasms of, 605

overlapping, 605

papilloma of, 605

rodent ulcer of, 606

syphilis of, 137

tumors of, 605

Ecchondroses, 272

Echinococcus cyst of lung, 732

of skin, 310

Ectasine, 85

Ecthyma, 132

Ectopia of bladder, 978

treatment of, 978

Eczema of nipple, 316

Edema, definition of, 22

gangrene from, 73

of glottis, 699

of larynx, 683

malignant, 75, 108

bacillus of, 54

definition of, 108

postmortem appearances of, 108

prognosis of, 108

symptoms of, 108

treatment of, 108

Edematous ulcers, 67

Effusion, definition of, 22

Elbow, amputation of, 1031

Charcot’s disease of, 390

dislocations of, 534

treatment of, 536

excision of, 410

Electroconductivity of urine, 959

Electrothermic clamp, 236

Elephantiasis, 370

of hand, 370

of leg, 370

of penis, 370

of scrotum, 371

of vulva, 371

Elongation of nerves, 612

of uvula, 682

Embolism, 38

air, 38

fat, 39

prognosis of, 40

symptoms of, 40

treatment of, 40

following abdominal operations, 784

gangrene from, 73

of mesenteric vessels, 938

of veins, 363

Embryonal adenosarcoma, 268

hypothesis of the cause of tumors, 256

Emphysema, gangrenous, 75, 108

Emprosthotonos, 100

Empyema of appendix, 860

definition of, 62

of gall-bladder, 919

of lung, 736

Encephalitis, 573

Encephalocele, 576

of orbit, 593

Encysted hydrocele of testicle, 260, 261

Endarteritis, 338

Endocarditis, secondary infection in, 169

ulcerative, in septicemia, 88

Endoscope, use of, 158

Endothelioma, 274

of abdominal wall, 784

of jaw, 668

of liver, 914

of lung, 732

of orbit, 593

of thyroid, 712

Endotracheal goitre, 713

Enterocele, 892

Enterocolitis, diagnosis of, from appendicitis, 857

Enteroplication, 850

Enteroptosis, 967

Enterosepsis, 83

Enterostomy, 789, 849

Entropion, 601

Enucleation of globe of eye, 596

Eosinophilia, 30

Epicanthis, 600

Epidermoids, 264

Epididymitis, 151, 1016

treatment of, 1017

Epigastric artery, ligation of, 359

Epiglottis, diseases and injuries of, 683

Epilepsy, Jacksonian, 581

treatment of, 581

Epiphysitis, acute, 421

Epiplocele, 892

Epispadias, 1005

balanic, 1005

penile, 1005

Epistaxis, 680

treatment of, 681

Epithelial molluscum, 312

odontomas, 281

Epithelioma, 286

of abdominal wall, 784

diagnosis of, from tuberculosis, 293

of ear, 605

of face, 640

of jaw, 668

of larynx, 687

lymph nodes in, 286

malignant chorion, 292

microscopic appearances of, 285

of orbit, 593

of penis, 1010

seats of, 286

of skin, 315

diagnosis of, 315

treatment of, 315

suprarenal, 292

of tongue, 660

treatment, 660

Epulis, 270, 668

Equinia, 105. See Glanders.

Erectile tumors, 277

Erethistic ulcers, 66

Eruptions in septicemia, 88

Erysipelas, 93

of abdominal wall, 783

definition of, 93, 94

diagnosis of, 95

epidemic form, 93

etiology of, 93

idiopathic, 93, 94

of mouth, 657

organism relation to streptococcus, 93

pathology of, 93

phlegmonous, 75, 93

postmortem appearances of, 95

prognosis of, 95

of scalp, 545

symptoms of, 94

toxin in treatment of carcinoma, 296

traumatic, 93, 94

treatment of, 95

wandering, 94

Erysipelatous laryngitis, 95

pneumonia, 95

Erythroblasts, definition of, 29

Esmarch’s bandage, 234

Esophageal bougies, 743

hemorrhoids, 365

snare, 740

Esophagectomy, 745

Esophagismus, 742

Esophagoscope, 740

Esophagotomy, 745

Esophagus, anatomy of, 737

cancer of, 744

diverticula of, 737

externalization of, 746

foreign bodies in, 739

treatment of, 740

hemorrhage of, 744

malformations of, 737

operations on, 745

perforation of, 742

resection of, transthoracic, 745

rupture of, 741

stricture of, 742

wounds of, 741

Esthiomene, 876

Estländer’s cheiloplastic operation, 648

Ether, 193

accidents from, 194

action of, 194

administration of, 195

narcosis by rectum, 196

petroleum, 199

Ethmoidal sinus, operations on, 610

Ethyl bromide, 198

chloride, 199

local use of, 199

Eucaine, 207

Excision of ankle, 414

of elbow, 410

of fingers, 412

of foot, 415

of hand, 412

of heel, 414

of hip, 412

of joints, 407

of knee, 413

of shoulder, 409

of wrist, 411

Exophthalmic goitre, 713

treatment of, 714

Exophthalmos, 594

treatment of, 594

Exostoses, 272

of bone, 441

Exstrophy of bladder, 978

treatment of, 978

Extragenital chancre, 127, 145

Extravasation of blood, gangrene from, 73

Exudates, 23

croupous, 23

difference between hyperemic and inflammatory, 23

diphtheritic, 23

fibrinous, 23

interstitial, 23

mixed, 23

mucous, 23

parenchymatous, 23

serous, 23

Eye, accommodation of, defects of, 604

globe of, enucleation of, 596

muscles of, defects of, 604

nerves of, disturbances of, 604

sclerotic of, rupture of, 604

syphilis of, 136, 597

Eyeball, injuries of, 603

treatment of, 604

Eyelids, blepharitis, 601

marginalis, 601

chalazion, 601

coloboma, 600

ectropion, 602

Arlt’s operation for, 602

Dieffenbach’s operation for, 603

Fricke’s operation for, 603

Richet’s operation for, 603

entropion, 601

epicanthis, 600

hordeolum, 600

stye of, 600

trichiasis, 601

xanthelasma, 601

F

Face, absence of, 638

actinomycosis of, 640

arteries of, ligation of, 352

burns of, 639

contusions of, 639

epithelioma of, 640

gangrene of, 640

malformations of, acquired, 639

nerves of, injuries of, 640

operations on, 642

syphilis of, 640

tuberculosis of, 640

tumors of, 641

ulcers of, 640

wounds of, 229, 639

Facial artery, ligation of, 352

bones, fractures of, 489

nerve, operations on, 616

neuralgia, 640

palsy, neuro-anastomosis for, 616

paralysis, 640

Facultative pyogenic organisms, 53

Farcy, 105. See Glanders.

Fasciæ, contraction of, 319

treatment of, 320

Fat embolism, 39

prognosis of, 40

symptoms of, 40

treatment of, 40

Fatty degeneration of arteries, 339

of veins, 361

Fecal fistula, 839

impaction, intestinal obstruction from, 832

Feet, arthritis deformans of, 388

Fehleisen’s coccus, 93

Felon, 328

Femoral artery, aneurysm of, 346

ligation of, 359

hernia, 895

treatment of, 908

Femur, fractures of, 509

diagnosis of, 511

lower end, 513

treatment of, 513

prognosis of, 511

shaft, 513

treatment of, 512

Fencer’s bone, 331

Fetal infection, 48

rickets, 181, 433

Fibrin, 28

Fibrinoplastic tuberculous peritonitis, 791

Fibrinous exudates, 23

Fibro-adenoma, 284

Fibro-epithelioma, 282

Fibrokeratomas, 311

Fibroma, 269

of abdominal wall, 784

of bladder, 992

of bone, 438

of breast, 760

desmoids, 271

epulis, 270

of jaw, 668

keloid, 270

of liver, 914

molluscum, 313

treatment of, 313

of nasopharynx, 679

of nerves, 622

psammoma, 271

of testicle, 1017

of thorax, 729

Fibrous odontomas, 281

Fibula, dislocations of, 544

fractures of, 519

treatment of, 521

Figure-of-8-bandage of leg, 189

Filaria medinensis, 309

Filiform warts, 311

Finger, amputation of, 1029

excision of, 412

trigger, 320

treatment of, 320

Finney’s pyloroplasty, 810

Finsen light in treatment of cancer, 296

Fissured ulcers, 66

Fissures in ano, 876

Fistula, 63

causes of, 63

congenital, 63

foreign bodies, 63

necrosed material, 63

preëxisting abscess, 63

traumatic destruction of tissue, 63

chylous, 368

definition of, 63

fecal, 839

lacrymal, 600

treatment of, 63

Fistulas, biliary, 917

gastric, 801

of lips, 638

perineal, 1013

treatment of, 1013

rectal, 880

treatment of, 880

of salivary ducts, 649

Fistulous ulcers, 66

Flat-foot, 468

Floating liver, 910

symptoms of, 910

treatment of, 911

Follicular odontomas, 281

compound, 281

Folliculitis, 149, 307, 1013

Foot, amputation of, 1037, 1041

Bruns’ method, 1042

partial, 1034

Teale’s method, 1042

club-, 465

congenital, 466

treatment of, 466

dislocations of, 544

treatment of, 544

excision of, 415

flat-, 468

fractures of, 523

Madura, 110

treatment of, 110

ulcer of, perforating, 66, 310

Forearm, amputation of, 1031

fractures of, 501

treatment of, 501

Foreign bodies in abdomen, 783

in bladder, 982

in blood, 35

in brain, 565

in esophagus, 739

treatment of, 740

in knee-joint, 402

in pharynx, 673

treatment of, 673

in rectum, 874

in respiratory passages, 672

in salivary ducts, 648

in stomach, 794

operations for, 806

symptoms of, 794

treatment of, 794

in tonsils, 663

in urethra, 1009

Formalin gut, 247

Fractures, 479

Bennett’s, 506

of clavicle, 493

treatment of, 493

Colles’, 503

treatment of, 504

comminuted, 479

complete, 479

compound, 480

treatment of, 487

delayed union in, 485

dentated, 479

depressed, 479

diagnosis of, 481

by fluoroscope, 482

by skiagram, 482

extra-articular, 479

of facial bones, 489

of femur, 509

diagnosis of, 511

prognosis of, 511

of fibula, 519

treatment of, 521

fissure, 479

of foot, 523

of forearm, 501

treatment of, 501

green-stick, 479

gunshot, 480

of hand, 507

of humerus, 495

condyles of, 498

external, 499

internal, 499

epicondyles of, 497

intercondyloid, 499

shaft of, 496

supracondyloid, 497

surgical neck of, 496

treatment of, 495

of hyoid, 491

impacted, 479

incomplete, 479

intra-articular, 479, 482

-uterine, 481

of larynx, 491, 676

of leg, 518

treatment of, 521

longitudinal, 479

of malar, 489

of maxilla, inferior, 490

treatment of, 490

superior, 489

multiple, 479

non-union in, 485

of nose, 489

oblique, 479

of olecranon, 501

partial, 479

of patella, 516

treatment of, 517

pathological, 479

of pelvis, 507

treatment of, 508

of penis, 1008

of radius, 502

lower end of, 503

treatment of, 504

and ulna, 503

repair of, 483

ribs, 491

symptoms of, 492

treatment of, 492

of scapula, 494

acromion process of, 494

coracoid process of, 495

surgical neck of, 495

single, 479

of skull, 549, 552

base of, 556

diagnosis of, 557

prognosis of, 557

treatment of, 558

vertex of, 552

comminuted, 552

diagnosis of, 554

gunshot, 553

splintered, 552

treatment of, 555

of spine, 629

spiral, 479

spontaneous, 434

of sternum, 491

symptoms of, 492

treatment of, 492

of thigh, 509

of tibia, 518

treatment of, 521

transverse, 479

traumatic, 479

treatment of, 486

of ulna, 501

treatment of, 501

of wrist, 507

of zygoma, 489

Frambœsia, 308

Frank’s method of gastrostomy, 807

Fricke’s operation for blepharoplasty, 603

Friedländer, bacillus of, 54

Frontal abscess, 569

sinus, operations on, 609

Frostbite, 302, 639

gangrene from, 73

treatment of, 302

Fungi, 55

actinomycis, 55

aspergillus, 56

leptothrix, 56

Madura foot, 56

Fungous granulations in tuberculosis, 115

hematodes, 276

ulcers, 66

Funicular hernia, 891

hydrocele, 261

Furuncle, 304

definition of, 60

treatment of, 304

Fusiform aneurysm, 339, 343

G

Galactocele, 760

Gall-bladder, anatomy of, 915

cancer of, 927

empyema of, 919

fistulas of, 917

hour-glass, 916

malformations of, 916

operations on, 927

after management of, 932

anastomotic, 932

tumors of, 927

Gall-ducts, operations on, 928

Gallstones, 922

diagnosis of, 925

intestinal obstruction from, 833

symptoms of, 924

treatment of, 926

Galoche chin, 638

Ganglion, 327

Gangræne oris, 75

Gangrene, 22, 73

angioneurotic, 76

bed-sores a cause of, 74

causes of, 73

constitutional, 74

infectious, 75

local, 73

traumatic, 73

from chemical agents, 74

from edema, 73

from embolism, 73

from frostbite, 73

from extravasation of blood, 73

from ligation of arteries, 73

from thrombosis, 73

from tumors, 74

of face, 640

foudroyante, 75, 108

definition of, 73

diabetic, 74

dry, 76

gazeuse, 108

gross appearances of, 76

hospital, 75

of lung, 734

moist, 76

line of demarcation in, 76

mummification in, 76

noma, 75

phagedenic, 77

senile, 76

signs of, 77

of spleen, 941

spontaneous, 76

symmetrical, 74, 76

symptoms of, 77

of tongue, 659

treatment of, 77

visceral, 76

Gangrenous cellulitis of abdominal wall, 783

cholecystitis, 920

emphysema, 75, 108

pancreatitis, 946

septicemia, 108

stomatitis, 75, 658

Gaspard, putrid fever of, 81

Gasserian ganglion, operations on, 614

Gastrectasis, 796

Gastrectomy, 813

Gastric anastomosis, 816

dilatation, 793, 795

fistulas, 801

intra-abdominal, 801

tetany, 798

ulcer, 799

diagnosis of, from appendicitis, 857

operations for, 811

symptoms of, 800

treatment of, 800

Gastritis, phlegmonous, 804

symptoms of, 804

treatment of, 805

Gastro-enterostomy, 799, 811, 817

Gastrojejunostomy, 816

Gastropexy, 797, 811

Gastroplication, 811

Gastroptosis, 793, 797

Rovsing’s operation for, 813

treatment of, 797

Gastrorrhaphy, 806

Gastrostomy, 806

Frank’s method, 807

Witzel’s method, 807

Gastrotomy, 794, 806

Genitalia, chancroid of, 144

syphilis of, 138

Genito-urinary tract, infection through, 49

Genu valgum, 463

varum, 463

Giant-cell sarcoma, 274

Gigli saw, 588

Gila monster, poisoning by, 172

Gingivitis, interstitial, 657

ulcerative, 664

Glanders, 105, 308

diagnosis of, 106

etiology of, 105

incubation in, 105

organism of, 105

prognosis of, 106

symptoms of, 105

treatment of, 106

Glands, salivary, inflammation of, 649

tumors of, 650

Glandular cysts, 261, 284

Glaucoma, 597

treatment of, 597

Gleet, 155. See Gonorrhea,

chronic.

Glioma, 279

of retina, 595

Glossitis, 658

Glottis, edema of, 699

Gluteal hernia, 897

Glycogen in blood, 33

Glycosuria, 945

a cause of gangrene, 74

Goitre, 283, 712

colloid, 713

endotracheal, 713

exophthalmic, 713

treatment of, 714

malignant, 715

Gonococcus myositis, 331

pyemia, 152

septicemia, 152

tendovaginitis, 331

Gonorrhea, 146

chronic, 155

treatment of, 156

classification of, 148

complications of, 149

balanitis, 149

Cowperitis, 150

cystitis, 151

epididymitis, 151

folliculitis, 149

gonorrheal rheumatism, 152

lymphangitis, 151

peri-urethritis, 149

postgonorrheal arthritis, 152

prostatitis, 150

treatment of, 152

of conjunctival sac, 599

course of, 149

diagnosis of, 147

of joints, 392

of lymph nodes, 376

secondary infection in, 169

of seminal vesicles, 1021

of testicles, 151

treatment of, 151

treatment of, 152

in women, 158

treatment of, 159

Gonorrheal proctitis, 875

rheumatism, 152

synovitis, 385

Grafting of nerves, 612

of tendons, 324

Granny knot, 241

Granulation tissue, relation of, to infection, 96

Granuloma, coccidioidal, 309

of thorax, 729

Graves’ disease, 713

Gritti’s method of amputation of knee, 1044

Groin, spica bandage of, 189

Guinea worm, 309

Gumma of penis, 1009

of syphilis, 133

Gummas of tuberculosis, 114

Gummatous syphilide, 134

Gums, retrocession of, 657

Gunshot wounds, 220

of abdomen, 232

of bladder, 233

of chest, 722

diagnosis of, 225

of face, 229

foreign material in, 224

of head, 228, 565

treatment of, 565

of heart, 231

hemorrhage from, 223

of joints, 228

key-hole, 225

of kidney, 233

localizing symptoms, 223

multiple, 224

of neck, 229

pain from, 223

prognosis of, 225

of respiratory passages, 675

shock from, 223

of small intestines, 823

of spinal column, 230

of spleen, 233

of thorax, 230

treatment of, 225

H

Hall’s, Marshall, method of artificial respiration, 204

Halstead’s operation for cancer of breast, 766

for hernia, 904

Hammer-toe, 321

treatment of, 321

Hand, amputation of, 1031

arthritis deformans of, 388

dislocations of, 536

elephantiasis of, 370

excision of, 412

fractures of, 407

Hands, sterilization of, 245

Harcourt inhaler, 197

Hare-lip, 638

operation for, 645

Head, arteries of ligation of, 352

injuries of, 545

previous and during birth, 549

caput succedaneum, 549

cephalhematoma neonatorum, 549

depression of skull, 549

fractures, 549

surgical diseases of, 545

wounds of, gunshot, 228, 565

treatment of, 565

Heart, aneurysms of, 732

carcinoma of, 336

malposition of, 334

rupture of, 336, 732

surgical diseases of, 334

tumors of, 336

wall of, abscess of, 733

wounds of, 334, 733

gunshot, 231

suture of, 335 (note),

treatment of, 335

Heel, excision of, 414

Hematoma of scalp, 218

of testicle, 1015

Hematorrhachis, 625, 634

treatment of, 634

Hematomyelia, 625, 634

treatment of, 634

Hematuria, 959

treatment of, 959

Hemiglossitis, 659

Hemoglobin, 33

Hemorrhage after abdominal operations, 780

from breast, 755

control of, 234

in amputations, 1024

by angiotribe, 236

by chemical agents, 235

by cold, 235

by destructive methods, 236

by digital compression, 235

by elastic bandage, 234

by electrothermic clamp, 236

by forced flexion, 235

by gelatin, 235

by heat, 235

by ligature, 236

by hemostats, 236

by mechanical means, 236

by pressure, 235

by styptics, 235

by torsion, 236

by tourniquet, 234

of esophagus, 744

from gunshot wounds, 223

intracranial, 563

intra-ocular, 604

intra-orbital, 592

of larynx, 683

secondary, 237

signs of, 237

treatment of, 237

of spinal cord, 625, 634

subdural, 564

traumatic intraventricular, 564

Hemorrhagic pancreatitis, 946

ulcers, 66

treatment of, 72

Hemorrhoidal veins, phlebitis of, 362

Hemorrhoids, 364, 882

esophageal, 365

treatment of, 883

Hemostats, control of hemorrhage by, 236

Hemothorax, 736

Hepatic abscess, 911

symptoms of, 912

treatment of, 912

Hepaticostomy, 928

Hepaticotomy, 928

Hepato-cholango-enterostomy, 932

Hermaphrodism, 1007

Hernia, 890

acquired, 890

causes of, 890

cerebri, 566

prognosis of, 566

treatment of, 566

classification of, 890

congenital, 890

diaphragmatic, 897

acquired, 897

congenital, 897

femoral, 895

treatment of, 908

funiculi umbilicalis, 896

funicular, 891

gluteal, 897

incarceration of, 892

infantile, 891

inflamed, 892

inguinal, 893

congenital, 894

direct, 893

indirect, 893

treatment of, 908

inguinoproperitoneal, 898

interstitial, 898

ischiatic, 897

Littre’s, 898

lumbar, 897

of lung, 725

of muscles, 330

obturator, 897

ovarian, 897

pelvic, 897

perineal, 897

postoperative, 896

treatment of, 909

properitoneal, 891, 897

reducibility of, 892

retroperitoneal, 891, 897

Richter’s, 898

scrotal, 895

signs of, 892

strangulated, diagnosis of, from appendicitis, 858

intestinal obstruction from, 829

strangulation of, 892

symptoms of, 893

taxis in, 899

traumatic, 890

treatment of, 898

Bassini’s operation, 902

Halsted’s operation, 904

Kocher’s operation, 904

McArthur’s operation, 904

Park’s operation, 905

radical cure, 901

umbilical, 896

treatment of, 909

varieties of, 893

ventral, 896

treatment of, 909

Hernial aneurysm, 339

Herpes, diagnosis of, from chancroid, 145

preputialis, 1009

zoster, 728

Heteroplasty, 602

Highmore, antrum of, operations on, 611

Hip, ankylosis of, 404

caries of, 452

diagnosis of, 454

prognosis of, 454

symptoms of, 453

muscle atrophy, 453

spasm, 453

pain, 453

treatment of, 454

dislocations of, 537

classification of, 537

congenital, 471

diagnosis of, 473

treatment of, 474

signs of, 538

symptoms of, 538

treatment of, 539

unreduced, 542

excision of, 412

-joint, amputation of, 1045

Davey’s method, 1045

McBurney’s method, 1045

Woodbury’s method, 1045

Wyeth’s method, 1045

tuberculosis of, 424

Hodgen suspension splint, 515

Hodgkin’s disease, 376

diagnosis of, 377

symptoms of, 377

treatment of, 378

Hordeolum, 600

Hornets, poisoning by, 172

Hour-glass gall-bladder, 916

stomach, 793

Housemaid’s knee, 333

Howard’s method of artificial respiration, 204

Hueter’s incision in excision of elbow, 410

Humerus, fractures of, 495

condyles of, 498

external, 499

internal, 499

epicondyles of, 497

intercondyloid, 499

shafts of, 496

supracondyloid, 497

surgical neck of, 496

treatment of, 495

Hunterian chancre, 127

Hunter’s method of treating aneurysm, 347

Hutchinson’s teeth, 140

Hydatid cysts, 263

of liver, 913

treatment of, 913

of lung, 732

of omentum, 935

of spleen, 943

disease of bone, 432

treatment of, 432

Hydatidiform mole, 292

Hydramnios, 263

Hydrarthrosis, 386

Hydrencephaloceles, 577

Hydroceles, 261, 1018

of canal of Nuck, 261

chylous, 372

of cord, 261

encysted, of spermatic cord, 1019

of testicle, 260

funicular, 261

of neck, 261

ovarian, 261

treatment of, 1018

Hydrocephalus, 263, 578

meningeus or externus, 578

prognosis of, 579

in rickets, 162

treatment of, 579

ventriculorum or internus, 578

Hydrocholecyst, 259

Hydrometra, 259

Hydronephrosis, 971

treatment of, 973

Hydrophobia, 102

diagnosis of, 104

dumb, 103

furious form, 102

incubation in, 103

paralytic type of, 103

postmortem changes in, 104

symptoms of, 103

treatment of, 104

virus of, 102

Hydrops, 333

Hydrothionemia, 82

Hydrothorax, 736

chylous, 368

Hygroma, 333

Hyoid bone, fractures of, 491

Hyperemia, 19

active, 20

of dilatation, 21

of paralysis, 21

passive, 21

results of, 22

acute swelling, 22

chronic swelling, 22

gangrene, 22

nutritional changes, 23

resolution, 22

treatment of, 23

Hyperinosis, 28

Hypernephroma, 292, 970

Hyperostoses of bone, 441

Hyperplasia, definition of, 22, 25

Hyperthyroidism, 713

Hypertrophy, 25

of bone, 422

of breast, 756

of clitoris, 1007

congenital, 26

of lips, 638

pathological, 26

physiological, 25

of prostate, 995

diagnosis of, 996

symptoms of, 997

treatment of, 998

senile, 26

of skin, 311

of spleen, 941

of thymus, 717, 751

of thyroid, acute idiopathic, 711

intra-uterine, 711

of tonsils, chronic, 662

of veins, 361

Hypinosis, 28

Hypodermoclysis, 186

Hypognathy, 638

Hypopyon, 62, 598

Hypospadias, 1005

balanic, 1005

penile, 1005

penoscrotal, 1005

perineoscrotal, 1005

Hypostatic inflammation, 47

pneumonia, 21

I

Idiopathic erysipelas, 93, 94

hypertrophy of thyroid, 711

pyemia, 91

Ignipuncture, 184

Ileus, 828

Iliac artery, aneurysm of, 346

common, ligation of, 356

external, ligation of, 357

internal, ligation of, 357

Imperforate anus, 873

rectum, 872

Implantation dermoids, 266

Incised wounds, 214

of bloodvessels, 216

Incontinence of urine, 982

Indolent ulcer, 66

Indurated ulcer, 67

Infantile hernia, 891

scorbutus, 161

Infection, auto-, 79

circumstances favoring, 46

association of organisms, 46

fetal infection, 48

habits and environment, 47

hereditary influence, 46

local predisposition, 47

preëxisting disease, 47

virulence of organism, 46

classification of, 50

mixed, 51

primary, 50

pyogenic, 51

secondary, 51

terminal, 51

tertiary, 51

relation of granulation tissue to, 96

of lymph nodes to, 96

sources of, 48

alimentary canal, 49

from flies, 50

from within system, 50

from without, 50

genito-urinary tract, 49

milk in lacteals, 50

mucous membranes, 48

respiratory tract, 49

skin, 48

tonsils, 49

Inflammation, 43

ameboid movement of cells in, 43

as cause of tumor, 256

of bladder, 984

symptoms of, 984

treatment of, 985

of breast, 756

chemotaxis in, 44

of corpus cavernosum, 1009

diapedesis of leukocytes in, 43

hypostatic, 47

of iris, 598

of jaw, 667

of kidney, 956

of larynx, 683

leukocytic increase in, 44

of mediastinum, 728