Chapter IV · From Ivan the Great to Ivan the Terrible (1462-1584 A.D.)
Reading edition
b R. N. Bestuzhev-Riumin, Russian History.
c N. I. Kostomarov, Russian History.
d P. Strahl and E. Hermann, Geschichte des Russischen Staates.
e A. Rambaud, Histoire de la Russie.
f N. Karamzin, History of the Russian Empire.
g R. Bell, History of Russia.
h S. M. Soloviov, History of Russia from the Earliest Times.