INDEX. (continued 2)
Reading edition
Novus orbis, 122.
Muratori, 90;
Rerum ital. scriptores, 48.
Murphy, B., on the tomb of Cortés, 396.
Murphy, H. C., 287;
on the bibliography of the Cosmog. Introd., 166.
Murdock, J. B., Cruise of Columbus, 54.
Murr, C. G. von, Memorabilia, 35, 221;
Gesch. des Ritters Behaim, 35.
Musters, G. C., on Patagonia, 603.
Myritius, Johannes, Opusculum geographicum, 154, 439;
map, 457.
Nahuatl manuscripts, 418.
Nancy globe, 432;
sketch of, 433.
Nanipacna, 258.
Napione, Del primo scopritore, 84, 163;
Patria di Colombo, 83, 84.
Napo River, 528, 588.
Napochies, 258.
Napoleon I., his havoc among the Spanish archives, i.
Napoli, Juan de, portolano, 38.
Naraciones históricas, 573.
Narvaez, Pamphilo de, in Cuba, 201;
has a patent, 242;
disappears, 244;
his landing in Florida, 274;
where did he land? 288;
names of his followers, 415;
sent against Cortés, 365;
treats with Cortés, 366;
released by Cortés, 380;
authorities, 286;
autog., 286;
map of his discoveries, 226.
Nasca, 519, 543, 558.
Nata, 509.
Natchez (Indians), 258, 294.
Nation, The, 71.
Natives, earliest picture of, 19.
Nativita, 188.
Nautical Magazine, 82, 100.
Navarrete, E. F. de, 65;
La longitud en la mar, 98.
Navarrete, M. F. de, account of, iv;
La historia de la nautica, v, 98;
on Alonzo de Santa Cruz, 100;
on Andagoya, 212;
his Coleccion, v;
Opúsculos, v;
Bibl. mar. Española, v;
his documents on Magellan, 615;
edits Doc. inéditos, vii;
Sutil y Méxicana (atlas), 456, 561;
on Maldonado, 456;
his researches on Columbus, 68, 456;
Noticia of Magellan, 617;
another in his Opúsculos, 617;
on Vespucius, 153, 178;
Viages menores, 204.
Navarro, 516.
Navarro, Joaquin, translates Prescott, 427.
Navidad, La, 10, 16, 226.
Navigation, books of, 98.
Nebrissensis, Ant., 58.
Needle, declination of, 100;
dip of, 100;
variation of, as a means of ascertaining longitude, 99.
See Magnet, Compass.
Negrete, Juan de, 573.
Negro River, 581.
Negroes in Peru, 560.
See Slavery.
Neueröffnetes Amphitheatrum, 78.
New Andalusia, 88, 190, 191, 585;
history of, 587.
New Castile (Peru), 525.
See Castilla nueva.
New France (Nova Francia), 453.
New Gallicia, 229, 474, 504;
conquered by Guzman, 391.
New Granada, 458, 581.
New Interlude, 62.
New Laws, 537;
revoked, 539.
See Laws.
New Mexico, Coronado’s incursion into, 473;
sources of information, 498 (see Coronado);
early explorations of, 473;
various expeditions to, 503.
New Spain, Audiencia, 460;
Lorenzana’s map of, 408;
maps of, 358, 359;
map of, in Herrera, 392;
(Nueva Spanya), 450;
map by Ortelius, 472.
New Toledo (Chili), 525.
New Quarterly Review, 54.
New York Historical Society, Catalogue of Gallery, 515.
Newe Zeitung aus Hispanien, 576.
Newfoundland in the Cantino map, 108;
(Terra Cortesia), 121;
early voyages to, 33;
in Sylvanus’ map, 122;
(Terra nova), 450.
Newton, Sir Isaac, 470;
his theory of a sphere flattened at the poles, 590;
expeditions to verify it, 590.
Nicaragua, documents on, ix;
Lake of, 200.
See Peralta.
Nicholas of Lynn, 95.
Nicholas, Thomas, 414;
translates Zarate, 568.
Nicolini, Donato, 131.
Nicoya, Diego de, 191, 198, 200.
Nicuessa, 88, 209, 210.
Nieva. See Zuñiga.
“Nina”, ship, 8, 187.
Niño, 18, 204, 205.
Niño, Andrés, 199.
Niño, Pedro Alonso, 109, 187.
Nito, 385.
Nombre de Dios, 189, 190, 223, 228, 446, 509, 581;
settled, 505;
abandoned, 506.
Non, Cape, 40.
Nootka Sound, 469, 470.
Nordenskiöld, A. E., Trois cartes, 28;
Bröderna Zenos, 121, 436;
edits manuscript of Marco Polo, 30.
Noreña, Alonso de, 343.
North’s Plutarch, 78.
North America, the belief in its narrowness, 466;
connected with Asia, 285, 431;
shown as an archipelago, 128.
See America.
North star, 99.
Northmen, voyages to America, 33;
their acquaintance with the loadstone, 94.
Norumbega, 451, 459, 473;
(Anorobagra), 224;
(Norumberga), 453.
Noticias históricas de la Nueva España, 421.
Nouvelles certaines des isles du Peru, 576.
Nova Galitia. See New Gallicia.
Novus orbis. See Grynæus.
Nucio, Antwerp publisher, 412.
Nueva Galicia. See New Gallicia.
Nuñez de Balbóa. See Balbóa.
Nuñez Vela, Blasco, 537.
Nuremberg Chronicle, 34.
Nuttall, Travels into Arkansas, 292.
Nyeto, Alvaro, 257.
Obras escogidas de filósofos, 337.
Ocampo, Baltasar d’, his Provincia de S. F. de Villcapampa, 571.
Ocampo, Florian d’, edits Zarate, 568.
Ocampo, Garcia de, 189.
Ocampo, Sebastian de, explores Cuba, 201;
sails around Cuba, 214.
Ocampo, Chronica, 421.
Ocean Highways, 221.
Ochechiton, 258.
Ochoa, Martin de, 271, 278.
Ochuse, 257.
See Ichuse.
Odérigo, N., has manuscripts of Columbus, iv.
Odriozola, M., Doc. históricos del Peru, 576.
Oettinger, Bibl. biog., 66.
Ogilby, his map (1671), 466.
Ojeda, Alonso de, 16, 68, 88, 112, 144, 209, 506;
his voyages, 109, 187, 208;
authorities on, 204;
authorities on his second voyage, 207;
notice of, by Navarrete, v;
accompanied by Vespucius, 149, 153.
Olano, Lope de, 194.
Old World, map of (1490), 41.
Olibahali, 258.
Olid, Cristóbal de, 214, 351;
at the second siege of Mexico, 376;
in Honduras, 200, 383;
his defection, 384, 411.
Oliva, Anello, Hist. du Pérou, 576.
Oliva, F. P. de, his account of Columbus, 66.
Oliva, Johannes, his map, 461.
Olives planted in Peru, 547.
Oliveros, 241.
Omaguas, 581;
fabled empire of, 585.
Oña, Pedro de, Arauco Domado, 572.
Oñate, Juan de, 461, 504.
Once a Week, 66.
Ondegardo, Polo de, 545, 552;
career, 571;
Relaciones, 523, 571;
his manuscripts, 571.
Ongania, his Raccolta di mappamundi, 107.
Onondaga, Spanish at, 283.
Oostanaula River, 247.
Opmeer, P. van, Opus chronographicum, 72.
Ordaz, Diego, 351;
his expedition, 579.
Ordenanzas reales, 347.
Ordinationes legumque collectiones, 401.
Ordoñez de Montalvo, Las sergas de Esplandian, 443.
Oregon (river), 469.
Orellana, Francisco de, 188;
with Gonzalo Pizarro, 528;
courses the Amazon, 447, 528, 584;
Herrera’s account, translated by Markham, 563;
goes to Spain, 585;
returns and dies, 585.
See Amazon.
Orgoñez, R., 525;
defeats Alvarado, 526;
defeats Manco, 526;
killed, 527.
Orinoco River, 133;
discovered by Columbus, 20;
explored, 579;
map of the mouths, 586, 588;
explored by Whiddon, 586.
Orista, 282.
Orizaba, 358.
Oropesa, 525, 552, 562.
Orozco y Berra, 418;
Cartografia Mexicana, 93, 166, 375;
Vallée de Mexico, 375.
Orozco, Juan de, 504.
Orsenius, Ambrose, 471.
Orsenius, Ferd., 471.
Ortega, C. de, Resumen, 603.
Ortega, C. F., 418.
Ortelius, account of, 471;
genealogy of, 471;
life by Van Hulst, 471;
portraits referred to, 471, 472;
notice by Macedo, 471;
his list of authorities, 93, 471;
editions of his Theatrum, 471, 472;
which is the original text? 471;
additamentum, 471;
French and German translations, 471;
his mappemonde described, 472;
map of the New World, 472;
epitomes of, 472;
map of new Spain, 472;
of Florida, 472;
of Peru, 472;
last edition, by himself, 472;
Il Theatre del mondo (1598), 439;
map (1582), 186.
Ortis, Alonso, Los tratados, 57.
Ortiz, Diego, 553.
Ortiz de Matienzo, Juan, 238.
Ortiz of Narvaez’ expedition, 245;
with De Soto when he died, 252.
Osimo, d’, Colomb et Marchena, 3.
Osorius, De rebus Emmanuelis gestis, 616.
Osorno, 524;
founded, 549.
Ostro (south), 94.
Osuna, Duque d’, 89.
Otina, 279.
Otmar, Johannes, 157.
Ortubia, Juan Peres de, 233.
Otumba, 358, 369;
victory at, 370, 374.
Ovalle, Historica relatione, 576;
Historica relacion, 576;
English version, 576.
Ovando, Nic. de, 21, 201;
deporting natives from the Lucayan Islands, 328;
at Hispaniola, 23.
Overland Monthly, 288.
Oviedo y Baños, Venezuela, 584.
Oviedo y Herrera, Vida de Santa Rosa, 560.
Oviedo y Valdés, G. F. de, 197;
in Peru, 563;
his account of Peru, 563;
his career, 209, 343;
Sumario, 343, 345;
official chronicler, 343;
Historia de las Indias, 343, 345;
critical estimation of his history, 563;
published with Peter Martyr, 563;
printed complete, 346;
correspondent of Ramusio, 343;
knew Cortés, 343;
hated by Las Casas, 314, 345;
bibliography of, 345;
De la natural hystoria, 343, 345;
fac-simile of title, 344;
his arms, 345;
Coronica, 345;
his autog., 346;
Histoire naturelle, 346;
Libro xx, 346;
dies, 346;
unprinted parts of his Historia, 346;
life by Amador de los Rios, 346;
Histoire de Nicaragua, 346;
letter from (1543), 410;
and Magellan’s papers, 616.
Pablos, Juan, 400.
Paca, 559.
Pacaha, 251.
Pachacamac, 519;
temple of, 517.
Pachama, 558.
Pacheco, J. F., Coleccion, vii, 498.
Pacific coast, discoveries on, 431;
chronology of explorations on, 431.
Pacific Ocean, 177;
heard of by Columbus, 211;
discovered, 195, 608 (see Balbóa);
various names, 439;
(Mar Pacifico), 452;
(Mare del Sur), 223, 227, 228, 450, 451;
(Mare del Sul), 229;
(Mare del Zur), 459;
named in Pigafetta’s map, 605;
maps of (1513), 440;
(1518), 217;
chart of Magellan’s tract, 610;
trade-winds, 454.
Pacific Railroad Reports, 502.
Padilla. See Davilla.
Padilla, Juan de, 484, 497, 503.
Padilla, Mota, Nueva Galicia, 468.
Paesi novamente retrovati, 205.
Paez, Juan, 445.
Pafallaya, 250.
Pagus Hispanorum, 265.
Paillamacu, 561, 563.
Palafox y Mendoça, Virtudes del Indio, 343.
Palencia, Fernandez de, career, 569;
Historia del Peru, 569;
called “El Palentino”, 569.
Palentino, el. See Palencia.
Pallastrelli, B., La moglie di Colombo, 85.
Palmas, Rio de, 242, 281.
Palos, 5, 6.
Palos, Juan, likeness of, 287.
Pampluna, 581.
Panamá, 228, 229, 435, 509;
documents in, ix;
founded, 198, 199, 212, 505 (1566), 451.
See Peralta.
Paniagua, 569.
Pánuco, 229, 353, 382, 386;
Rio, 203 (1520), 218, 225;
named, 237.
Panzer, Annalen, 159.
Paposo, 524.
Para, 581.
Parana, 459.
Parana Patinga, 589.
Pardo, Captain, 278.
Pardo, Juan, 504.
Pares, Juan de, 507.
Parestrello at Porto Santo, 38;
his family, 90.
See Perestrello.
Pareto, Bartolomeus, sea-chart, 38.
Paria, 114, 169, 177, 218, 223, 588;
(Chili), 525;
discovered, 187;
gulf of, 586 (map), 61;
(1511), 110;
name of, 231.
Paria, University of, 90.
Parias, 121, 432;
(in Schöner’s globe), 118.
Paricura, 188. See Amazon.
Parima (lake), 585;
first in maps, 587;
in later maps, 587, 588;
disappeared, 589.
Parima (river), 581.
Paris, Société de Géographie de, their Recueil de voyages, 30.
Parita (gulf), 198.
Parkman, F., Pioneers of France, 293, 298.
Parmentier of Dieppe, 105.
Parmigiano, picture of Columbus, 76.
Parra, Iacinto de, 560;
Rosa Laureada, 560.
Parrots, land of (Brazil), 598.
Pas, Crispin de, 72;
Effigies regum, etc., 72.
Pasamonte, 194, 210, 211.
Pasqual, Descubr. de la sit. de la America, 58.
Pasqualigo, 107.
Passado, Cape, 507.
Pastene, J. B., 530;
his likeness, 531.
Pasto, 509.
Pastro y Cueva, B. de, 561.
Patagonia, giants in, 600;
dress of, 600.
See Giants (regio gigantum), 432.
Patalis, 433.
Patinamit, 383.
Patiño, 267.
Paucartambo River, 519.
Pauli, Reinhold, 337.
Paulitschke, Afrika-literatur, 40.
Paullu, Ynca, 524, 553.
Pauthier, G., edits Marco Polo, 30.
Payta, 519, 546.
Paytiti, 585, 589.
Paz, M. de, 511.
Pearl coast, 20, 106, 169.
Pearl-fishery, 187.
Pearl Islands, 197, 198, 199, 505, 509.
Pecari, 598.
Pecciolen, M. N., his map, 461.
Pedrarias, Davilla, 209;
Lettere di Pietro Arias, 567;
authorities on, 211;
his character, 196.
See Avila.
Peignot, Répertoire, 163.
Pelantaru, 562.
Peña, Gutierrez de la, 582.
Peña, Nuñez de la, La Gran Canaria, 36.
Peñalosa, Diego de, his discovery of Quivira, 503, 504.
Penco, 548;
bay, 531.
Penguins (islands), 599.
Pensacola, 246, 250, 257, 295;
discovered, 236.
Peralta, C. de, 510.
Peralta, Joan Suarez de, Las Yndias, 421.
Peralta, Manuel M. de, Costa Rica, Nicaragua y Panama, ix, 213.
Perestrello, 2.
See Parestrello.
Perez de el Christo, Cristóval, Islas de Canaria, 36.
Perez, Juan, 469.
Perkins, F. B., translates Lemoyne, 296.
Pernambuco, 228.
Pernetty, Voyage, 602.
Perthes, Justus, Mittheilungen, 471.
Peru, 433, 435, 436, 446, 450, 459 (1541), 177;
“Conquest and Settlement of”, by Markham, 505;
first rumors of the country, 505;
origin of name, 505;
Ribero first uses it in maps, 505;
likenesses of the viceroys, 532;
under Gasca, 539;
revolt under Giron, 543;
Andrea Hurtado de Mendoza, viceroy, 545;
Zuñiga, viceroy, 547;
sun-worship in, 551;
Castro, governor, 551;
Toledo, viceroy, 552;
relations of natives with the Council of the Indies, 556;
Inquisition introduced, 557;
Henriquez, viceroy, 557;
F. de Torres, viceroy, 560;
Mendoza (fourth marquis of Cañete), 560;
described in the Dutch Apianus, 184;
negroes introduced, 560;
Luis de Velasco, viceroy, 561;
sources of information, 563;
in Gomara, 412;
Xeres on, 345;
gold sent to Europe, 566, 578;
effect on prices, 566;
Copey etlicher brieff, 566;
Libro ultimo, 566;
authorities on the treatment of the Indians, 571;
later histories, 576;
Documentos históricos del Peru, 576;
manuscript sources, 576;
Varias relaciones del Peru, 576;
chief modern writers on Peru in English, 577;
quinine in, 578;
attempt to export treasure by the Amazon, 589;
Spanish cruelties in, 318, 319, 320;
the Inca Titus, 325;
maps of, 509;
(Ribero), 505,
(Ortelius), 472,
(Ramusio), 228,
(Wytfliet), 558;
(sketch-maps of the Conquest), 509, 519;
(Ruge’s), 513.
See Pizarro, Birú.
Peschel, Oscar, on Bianco’s map, 94;
Die Theilung der Erde, 45;
Zeitalter der Entdeckungen, 69, 106;
on Columbus’ birth, 83.
Petatlan, 475, 498;
(river), 244.
Petavius, History of the World, 466.
Petau. See Petavius.
Petit Atlas maritime, 375.
Petiver, James, coins the De Fonte story, 462.
Petrarca, F., Chronica, 62.
Petri, Henri, prints Mela, 184.
Philesius, 159. See Ringmann, M.
Philip II., organizes the archives at Simancas, i;
map of, 222.
Philippine Islands, 592, 610, 612;
conquered by the Spaniards, 454, 616;
histories of, 616.
Phillipps, Sir Thomas, 337, 427;
his manuscripts, 566, 614.
Phillips, Henry, Jr., 375.
Phillips, John (Milton’s nephew), 341.
Philoponus, F. H., Nova typis, etc., 58, 286.
Phrysius (Frisius). See Friess.
Phrysius, Gemma, Cosmographia, 156;
De principiis astronomiæ, 176, 421.
Piache, 248.
Pichot, Amédée, edits Prescott’s Peru, 577.
Pickett, Invasion of Alabama by De Soto, 291;
History of Alabama, 291.
Piedrahita, Juan, 546.
Piedrahita, L. F., career, 584;
Historia general, 584.
Pietschmann, R., Guanahani-Frage, 55.
Pigafetta, Antonio, Trattato di navigazione, 98;
his narrative edited by Amoretti, 614, 615;
by Fabre, 614;
in different languages, 614;
bibliography of, 615;
his career, 613;
his diary, 613;
its illustrations, 613;
different texts, 613, 614;
Uno libro, 614;
and the captive Patagonian, 609.
Pighius, 154.
Pigmies, 472.
Pinart, his library, 430.
Pineapple found in Brazil, 597.
Pineda, Alonzo Alvarez de, on the Florida coast, 237.
Pineda’s expedition, 218.
Pinet, Ant. du, Plantz, etc., de plusieurs villes, 556.
Pingel, C., Grönlands Hist. Mindesmaeker, 34.
“Pinta”, ship, 8.
Pinto, fort, 549.
Pinzon, M. A., espouses Columbus’ theory, 3.
Pinzon, V. Y., 109, 187;
authorities on his voyage, 204, 205;
Varnhagen on it, 205;
his voyage, 149.
Pinzon and Solis, voyage of, 153, 154.
Pinzons, 8, 10, 34;
contribute money to Columbus’ outfit, 5, 91.
Pirckeymerus, B., Germaniæ explicatio, 99;
edits Ptolemy, 102;
portrait, 102.
Piron, his Cortés, 430.
Piscator. See Visscher.
Pisco, 510.
Piura, 515.
Pizarro, Francisco, 193;
at Panama, 505;
forms a company with Almagro and Luque, 506, 567;
his previous history, 506;
sails on his first expedition, 507, 567;
his second, 507;
left on Gallo, 508;
draws the line on the sand, 510;
names of such as crossed, 510;
goes to Gorgona, 511;
cruises along the coast, 511;
goes to Spain, 512;
takes his brothers to Peru, 512;
breaks with Almagro, 512;
goes to Peru again, 514;
at Tumbez, 514;
at Caxamarca, 516;
imprisons Atahualpa, 516;
exacts ransom, 517;
murders Atahualpa, 517;
line of his march from Tumbez, 519;
sends treasure to Spain, 519;
enters Cusco, 520;
founds Lima, 522;
made a marquis, 522;
reconciliation with Almagro, 522;´
dispute with Almagro over bounds, 525;
conference with him, 526;
gives command of his army to his brother Hernando, 527;
likenesses of, 75, 76, 532, 533;
his standard, 532;
his body preserved, 532;
in Lima, 534;
killed, 534, 567;
his house in Lima, 534;
his house in Cusco, 556;
sources of his history, 563;
account of treasure sent to Spain, 566;
lives of, 567;
earliest tidings of his success, in the Copia delle lettere, etc., 575;
translations of it, 576;
Helps’s character of him, 578;
H. H. Bancroft’s, 578;
Robertson’s, 578.
See Peru.
Pizarro, Gonzalo (brother of Francisco), 512;
seized by Almagro, 526;
escapes, 526;
leads his brother’s infantry, 527;
sent to conquer Charcas, 527;
explores east from Quito, 528, 570;
deserted by Orellana, 584;
returns, 528;
on his estates, 537;
leads army against Lima, 537, 538;
enters it, 538;
rejects pardon from Gasca, 540;
defeats Centeno, 541;
surrenders and is executed, 542;
sentenced, 569;
letter to Valdivia, 573.
Pizarro, Gonzales (father of Francisco), 506.
Pizarro, Hernando, 512;
his expedition to Pachacamac, 517, 566;
goes to Spain, 520, 522;
returns to Peru, 522;
at Cusco, 523;
captures the Inca fortress, 524;
seized by Almagro, 526;
released, 527;
commands his brother’s army, 527;
attacks Orgoñez, 527;
imprisoned in Spain, 527;
his letter, 566.
Pizarro, Juan, 512;
at Cusco, 522, 524;
killed, 524.
Pizarro, Pedro, 512;
his Relaciones, 566.
Pizarro y Orellana, Varones ilustres, 68, 567;
his descent, 567.
Pizignani, his charts, 38, 94.
Placentia, alleged birthplace of Columbus, 84.
Planacays, 92.
Plancius, map of, 457.
Plannck, Stephanus, printer, 48.
Plata, Rio de la, 228.
See La Plata.
Plato, Critias and Timæus, 26.
Plautius, C., 58.
Plisacus sinus, 115.
Plutarch, translated by North, 516.
Poggiale, Gaetano, 163.
Poincy, Louis de, 289.
Polar Islands, 95.
Pole Star. See North Star.
Poleur, Jean, translates Oviedo, 346.
Polo, Marco, Milione, 30;
early manuscript of, 30;
first printed, 30;
editions, 30;
his portrait (cut), 30;
edited by Yule, 30;
by Pauthier, 30.
Pomar, J. B., on Cholula, 422.
Pomponius Mela, 164, 168;
edited by Vadianus, 173.
See Mela.
Ponce de Leon, Juan, his voyage to Bimini, 232, 233;
names Florida, 233;
directed to settle it, 234;
likeness of, 235;
dies, 236;
authorities on, 283;
bay of, 224, 225;
the controverted date of his discovery, 284;
his exploits celebrated by Castellanos, 584;
names of his followers, 415.
Ponce de Leon, Luis, in Mexico, 386.
Ponçe Vargas, his manuscript, iii.
Ponente (west), 94.
Pontanus, his Amsterdam, 461.
Pontonchan, 203.
Popayan, 509, 513, 581;
taken by Belalcazar, 584.
Popellinière, Les trois mondes, 454.
Popocatepetl, 358;
sulphur got from its crater, 380.
Porcacchi, map (1572), 449;
sketched, 453;
L’isole, 449;
copies of, 449;
editions of, 450;
Carta da navigar, 450.
Porco, 558.
Porras, Diego, 62.
Porro, Hieronymus, his map in Ptolemy (1597), 457.
Port Desire, Magellan at, 599;
view of, 602.
Port Nipe, 55.
Port Padre, 55.
Port Royal, 260;
Menendez builds fort, 278.
Portfolio (Philadelphia), 410.
Porto Bello, 22, 506.
Porto Rico, 226;
pillaged, 262.
Porto Santo, 2;
discovered, 40.
Porto Seguro, Baron of. See Varnhagen.
Portolá, 453.
Portugal, king of, on titlepages, 159, 160.
Portuguese on the African coast (1489), 41;
their authorities, 90;
their earliest maps, 93;
their possessions in the two Indies, 449;
their supposed early visit to the Pacific coast, 441.
Postel, Guillaume, Cosmog. disciplinæ compend., 35;
De orbis terræ concordia, 421.
Potosi, 558.
Poussielgue, Floride, 298.
Powell, J. W., Geographical and Geological Survey, 502.
Pradello, alleged birthplace of Columbus, 84.
Preciado, 443.
Prescott, W. H., account of, 425;
Conquest of Mexico, 425, 426, 427;
Ferdinand and Isabella, 425;
criticised by H. H. Bancroft, 425;
portrait, 426;
his manuscript material, vii, 397, 426, 427;
on Columbus, 69;
new editions by Kirk, 427;
translations of, 427;
life by Ticknor, 427;
his letters, 427;
his library, 427;
his manuscripts in Harvard College Library, 427;
his noctograph, 426, 427;
other manuscripts, 427;
eulogy on, by George Bancroft, 427;
view of his library, 577;
Conquest of Peru, 577;
translations, 577;
new edition by Kirk, 578;
reads Solis, 424;
alleged leniency to the Spaniards, 313, 328.
Prévost, Robert, 298.
Prieto, A. L., Los restos de Colon, 81, 82;
Informe sobre los restos, 82.
Prime, W. C., 126.
Prince, L. B., New Mexico, 503.
Prince, Thomas, on the De Fonte story, 462.
Prince Albert Land, 95.
Pringle, Dr., 462.
Printing, early, in Mexico, 400, 401.
Prisilia, 114.
See Brazil.
Promauca Indians, 525.
Promis, Vincenzo, Memoriale di Diego Colombo, 224.
Prosopographia, 389.
Proveda, M. de, 585.
Provisiones, cedulas, etc. (1563), 347, (1596), 348.
Prynne, Arthur, abridges Bernal Diaz, 415.
Ptolemy, Claudius, editions and maps of, 26;
(1475), 27;
(1478), 27, 120;
(1482), 28, 95;
(1486), 28, 33, 95;
(1490), 28, 120;
(1507), 120;
(1508), 62, 95, 109, 120, 121, 154, 155, 220;
(1511), 62, 95, 109, 122, 123, 169, 184;
(1512, Stobnicza), 64, 116, 117, 121, 174;
(1513), 64, 95, 109, 111, 112, 113, 162, 171, 173, 220;
(1520), 112;
(1522), 112, 125, 126, 148, 173, 175, 184, 598;
(1525), 102, 112, 126;
(1535), 95, 112, 127, 176;
(1540), 446;
(1541), 127, 184, 446;
(1542), 446;
(1545), 446;
(1548), 226, 234, 434, 449;
(1552), 184, 234, 446;
(1555), 446;
(1561), 436, 449, 471;
(1562), 437;
(1564), 437;
(1574), 437;
(1597), 457, 472;
(1598), 457;
(1599), 457;
map of the world according to, 165;
his theory of east and west extension, 26, 95;
portraits (cuts), 26, 27;
Angelo’s Latin version of, 26, 27;
early editions, 27;
spread of his views, 27;
maps by Agathodæmon, 28;
manuscripts of, 28;
ibliography of, 93, 438;
recognizes latitude and longitude, 95;
errors of longitude, 101.
Pucara, 519, 545.
Pueblo Indians, 473.
See Moqui; Sedentary; Zuñi.
Puelles, Pedro de, 528, 538.
Puente, Alonso de la, 213.
Puerco, Rio, 488.
Puerto Bello, 509.
Puerto Deseado, 203.
See Port Desert.
Puerto Viejo, 509.
Puga, Vasco de, his edition of laws, 348;
Provisiones, 401.
Puget Sound, 470.
Puna, 509;
island, 514.
Puñonrostro, 213.
Quadrant. See Hadley.
Quadus, map (1600), 460.
Quaquima, 483.
Quauhtemotzin, 371;
captured, 378.
Queh, F. G., on the Cakchiquels, 419.
Quemado, 509.
Quérandis, 598.
Querechos, 492.
Quesada, Gonzalo Ximenes, conquers New Granada, 580;
his portrait, 580;
goes to Spain, 580;
his Compendio, 584;
his daughter marries Berreo, 586.
Quexos, Pedro de, 238, 240.
Quiché, 383.
Quicksilver in Peru, 552.
Quiguate, 251.
Quilacara, 532.
Quillota, 524.
Quintana, Manuel José, on Balbóa, 210;
Vidas, 210, 343, 567;
Obras, 343.
Quintanilla, 5.
Quintero, 524.
Quinto, 89.
Quipana, 251.
Quir, F. de, his map, 461.
Quirex, 485, 491.
Quiriquina, 524;
island, 549.
Quiro, Alvaro de, 507.
Quiroga, Rodrigo de, governor of Chili, 528, 551.
Quiros, 282.
Quisau, 454.
Quispicanchi, 511.
Quito, 509, 513;
audiencia, 460;
histories, 576, 584.
Quivedo, Bishop, 197.
Quivira, 451, 459, 465, 472, 491;
(1556), 228;
(1599), 504;
(1662), 504;
(Quivir), 454;
(city), 445;
site transferred to the coast, 445;
map of, 485.
See Gran Quivira.
Quizquiz, 251.
Quoniambec, giant, picture of, 603.
Rábida, 3, 5;
Columbus at, 90, 91.
Race, Cape (Rasu), 432.
Rado, J. de, 519, 525:
plots against Pizarro, 534;
dies, 535.
Raemdonck. See Van Raemdonck.
Rafts, Indian, 508.
Raleigh, Sir Walter, his account of searches for Eldorado, 579;
at Trinidad, 587;
sends out Whiddon, 586;
map of the Orinoco, 587.
Ramirez, Antonio, 315.
Ramirez, José Fernando, edits the Procesos de residencia, 398;
his library, 398, 399;
Bibliotheca Mexicana, 430;
collates Sahagun, 416;
edits Duran, 419;
his life of Motolinia, 343, 397;
notes on Prescott, 427.
Ramirez, Juan, 241.
Ramirez, Pedro, translates Bethencourt’s narrative, 36.
Ramusio, G. B., Navigationi, 498, 499;
on Columbus, 67, 83;
his preface to Leo Africanus, 163;
his map (1556), 227, 448;
fac-simile, 228;
knew Oviedo, 343;
and the publication of Pigafetta, 614.
Ranjel, Rodrigo, on De Soto, 291.
Ranke, Leopold von, 337.
Rappahannock, Spaniards on, 282, 283.
Raynal, G. T., Les Européens dans les deux Indes, 40.
Rayon, I. L., Archivo Mexicano, 398.
Reclus, Ocean, 616.
Recueil de traites, 178.
Regiomontanus. See Müller, Johannes, of Königsberg.
Registro Yucateco, 429.
Regnault, 47.
Reina, P. S. de la, 599.
Reinosa, Alonso de, 551.
Reisch, Gregor, Margarita philosophica, 95, 113;
his map, 114.
Relaciones geográficas de Indias, 576.
Rem, Lucas, Tagebuch, 45, 162.
Remesal, Ant. de, S. Vincent de Chyapa, 91, 343, 399, 419;
on Guatemala, 419.
Rémon, Alonso, 414.
Renchini, 58.
René, Duke, 106, 113, 146, 162, 164;
dies, 169.
Renteria, Pedro de la, 308.
Repartimientos, 309, 537.
Residencia, 14, 398.
Reusner, Nic., his Icones, 26, 27, 59, 70, 102.
Revelli, S., 78.
Revista de Lima, 569.
Revista Peruana, 567.
Revue archéologique, 70.
Revue contemporaine, 70, 411.
Revue de géographie, 25, 40, 378.
Revue de Paris, 68.
Revue des questions historiques, 66, 178.
Revue géographique, 617.
Revue orientale et Américaine, 50.
Revue politique et littéraire, 34.
Revue rétrospective, 298.
Rey, F. del, Cortez en Tabasco, 430.
Reynoso, Captain, 279.
Rheinisches Archiv, 51.
Ribadeneyras, Biblioteca, 411.
Ribault, at Port Royal, 260;
at Fort Caroline, 262;
attacked by Menendez’ fleet, 263;
wrecked, 273;
surrenders, 276;
authorities on his expedition in Florida, 293;
Histoire de l’expédition, 293;
True and Last Discoveries, 293;
Whole and True Discovery, 293;
flayed (?), 297.
Ribeiro, J. P., Hist. de real archivo, ii.
Ribera, A., 511.
Ribera, Nic. de, 507, 510.
Ribero, his map, 43, 206, 221, 233, 505;
its influence, 225;
records Gomez’ discoveries, 242.
Riccardi Palace (Florence), maps in, 438.
Rich, Obadiah, 577;
helps Irving, vi.
Richel, Dionisio, Compendio, 400.
Richelet, Pierre, La Floride, 290.
Richeri, G. B., his collection, iv.
Richter, J. P., Da Vinci, 124.
Riggs, George W., 287.
Rimac River, 522, 547.
Rincon, A. del, 72.
Ringmann, Mathias, 146, 163, 164;
at work on Ptolemy, 171;
dies, 171.
See Philesius.
Rio de Janeiro, visited by Magellan, 596;
Pero Lopez at, 596.
Rio de Palmas, 242, 281.
Rios, Pedro de los, 508.
Riquelme, 516.
Rithaymer, De orbis terrarum, 421.
Ritter, Karl, on Bernal Diaz, 415.
Rivarolo, F. di, iv.
Robertson, Dr. William, his use of documents, ii;
on Columbus, ii;
History of America, 68, 424;
on Peru, 578;
on Vespucius, 148, 154.
Rocca Saporiti, 58.
Roce, Denys, 158.
Rochefort, César de, Hist. naturelle des Iles Antilles, 289;
Caribby Islands, 289.
Rodrigo, B., 528.
Rodriguez, Juan, 204.
Rodriguez de Villa Fuerte, Francisco, 511.
Rogel, Father, 279, 282.
Roillo Island, 38.
Rojas, Gabriel de, likeness of, 523.
Roldan, his revolt, 20;
drowned, 21.
Rolls Chronicles (British Government), i.
Roman, Cape, 260.
Rome (Georgia), 247.
Rondon, Antonio, 528.
Roque Cocchia, Bishop, Los restos de Colon, 82.
Roquette, De la, 53, 107.
Rosaccio, 457.
Rosaspina, 73.
Rosny, Lettre de Colomb, 49, 50.
Ross, Thomassina, 206.
Rossi, Del discacciamento di Colombo, 58.
Rostro hermoso (cape), 188.
Rota, 611.
Rotz, his map of the Antilles, 226.
Rouen, globe at, 34;
Indians at, 64.
Roure, P. du, La conquête du Mexique, 430.
Roux de Rochelle, Ferd. Cortez, 430.
Roxo, Cape, 237.
Rudders introduced, 98.
Ruge, Sophus, Das Zeitalter der Entdeckungen, 45, 69, 106;
Weltanschauung des Columbus, 69;
his map of Cortés’ march, 358;
his map of Guatemala, etc., 384;
his map of Pizarro’s discoveries, 512.
Ruiz, Bartolomé, 507, 510, 511;
made grand pilot, 512.
Ruiz, Fray Fr., 504.
Rum Cay, 55.
Rupumuni (river), 581, 587.
Ruscelli, Carta marina, 435;
his maps (1544), 432;
(1561), 449;
his text of Ptolemy, 457.
Russian Academy’s map of the northwest coast, 469.
Ruy de Pina, Dom João II., 90.
Ruysch and the magnetic pole, 95;
his map, 156;
its connection with Vespucius, 220;
Varnhagen’s view of it, 155.
Ruyter, See-Helden, 77.
Rycaut, Royal Commentaries, 575.
Rye, W. B., edits the Knight of Elvas, 289;
Biedma, 290.
Saavedra, Ceron, 441.
Saavedra, Juan, 525.
Sabellicus, M. A., In rapsod. hist., 59.
Sabin, Works of Las Casas, 333.
Sabio, 408.
Sacchini, Hist. Societatis Jesu, 282.
Sacchuma, 250.
Sacoahuana, 519.
Sacsahuaman (Inca fortress), 521.
Sacsahuana, 520, 541.
Saeghman, his Voyages, 347.
Saegman Collection, 460.
Saggio di storia Americana, 587.
Sagras, Ramon de la, Hist. de Cuba, 230.
Sagres, school at, 40.
Sahagun, F. B., account of him, 415;
his manuscript lost and discovered, 415, 416;
studies the Aztec, 415;
Evangelarium, etc., 415;
his manuscripts, 415;
Sermones, 415;
his portrait, 415;
Hist. general de las cosas de Nueva España, 416;
Conquista de Mexico, 416;
his autog., 416;
the text in Kingsborough, 416;
different texts, 416;
La aparicion de N. S. de Guadelupe, 416;
contrasted with Bernal Diaz, 416;
article on, by Ferd. Denis, 416;
Hist. générale des choses, etc., 417.
Sails, reefing, 98.
Saint. See San, Sanct, Santa, Santo.
St. Augustin, Cape, 188;
early names of, 205.
St. Augustine, 228, 295;
burned by Drake, 283;
founded by Menendez, 263, 264, 265;
view of, 266.
Saint-Dié., account of, 162;
its press, 162;
its scholars, 162;
its press broken up, 171.
St. Elias. See Mount
St. Francis, Kingdom of, 480.
St. Helena (cape), 221.
St. Helena (river), 225, 292.
St. Iago (Mexico, west coast), 449.
St. John the Baptist (San Juan Bautista), River, 239, 240.
St. John’s River (Florida), 262, 265;
Spanish forts at, 280.
St. Julian, port of, 605.
St. Lawrence (gulf), 107, 123.
St. Lazarus Archipelago (northwest coast), 463;
(Philippines), 612.
See San Lazarus.
St. Lucia, 226.
Saint-Martin, Vivien de, Hist. de la géog., 30, 617.
St. Matthew (island), 36.
Saint-Méry, M. de, on Santo Domingo, 80.
St. Michael’s (Azores), and the first meridian, 95.
St. Roman, Cape, 221.
St. Thomas (island), 227, 447, 449, 450, 451.
Saint-Victor. Geoffroy de, his Microcosmos, 28.
Sainteté de Colomb, 69.
Salamanca, council at, 4;
its university faculty on the making slaves of the Indians, 337;
junto at, 91.
Salazar, Dominic de, 257.
Salazar, F. C., his account of Mexico, 378.
Salazar, Joseph de, Crisis, etc., 283.
Salazar de Mendoza, P., Monarquia de España, 68.
Salazar y Olarte, Ignacio, La conquista de México, 422.
Salazar, usurper in Mexico, 386.
Salcedo, names of his followers, 415.
Saldomando, E. T., 571.
Salinas, 519, 527.
Salinas, Marquis of. See Velasco.
Salinerio, Annot. ad Tacitum, 83.
Salmon, America, 468.
Salte, Martin, 213.
Saltonstall, W., translates the Hondius-Mercator atlas, 462.
Salvá, vii.
Salvador, 468.
Samana (Bahamas), 55, 56, 92.
Samano, Julian de, 254, 256.
Samar, 612.
San. See Sanct, Santa, Santo, St.
“San Antonio”, 593.
San Brandan Island, 36.
San Diego (California), 444.
San Esteban del Puerto founded by Cortés, 238.
San Felipe (Chili), 524.
San Francisco, the older bay so called, 433.
San Francisco Cape (Peru), 509.
San Gallan (Pisco), 510.
San José, Rio, 501.
San Juan de Ulloa, 203, 352, 353.
San Juan River, 21, 212, 509, 513;
(Peru), 507.
San Lazaro Archipelago, 459.
See St. Lazarus.
San Lorenzo (Peru), 509;
(Nootka), 469.
San Lucar, 142, 144, 200;
(gulf), 198.
San Martin, Thomas de, 542.
San Mateo (bay), 509, 513, 514;
(fort), 279, 282.
San Miguel, 519;
founded, 515;
(California), 444;
(gulf), 190, 196, 509;
settled (Jamestown), 241;
(Sinaloa), 244.
San Saba Mountains, 244.
San Salvador Island, 53.
San Sebastian, 191.
San Vicente, Juan de, 265.
Sana, 519.
Sanchez (Sanxis), Gabriel (Raphael), 47, 48.
Sanchez, Gonzalo, 257.
Sancho, Pedro, 566.
Sanct Vicente (gulf), 199.
Sanctæ Crucis Terra (South America), 115.
See Santæ Crucis.
Sand clocks, 101.
Sandia Mountains, 488.
Sandoval, Gonzalo de, 351;
at Villa Rica, 366;
with Cortés, 367;
his raids, 372;
convoys brigantines, 373;
at second siege of Mexico, 376;
confers with Tapia, 380;
in Honduras, 385;
goes to Spain, 387;
autog., 387;
portrait, 388;
dies, 388.
Sanguinetti, 84.
Sanguinetti, A., Origine de F. Colombo, 65;
Canonizazione di Colombo, 69;
Vita di Colombo, 69.
Sanson, Guillaume, 463.
Sanson, Nic., 466;
died, 463;
his maps show Lake Parima, 587.
Santa. See San, Santo, St.
Santa, 511.
Santa founded, 547.
Santa Argo, 612.
Santa Clara Island, 511.
Santa Cruz, A. de, his variation chart, 100.
Santa Cruz Bay (California), 442.
Santa Elena (Port Royal), 259.
Santa Lucia, Bay of. See Rio de Janeiro.
Santa Maria (Chili), 524.
Santa Maria del Antigua del Darien, 193.
Santa Maria de la Consolacion (cape), 188.
“Santa Maria”, ship, 8.
Santa Marta, 189;
(mountain), 169.
Santa Martha, 580, 581.
Santa Rosa (bay), 257;
(island), 243.
Santa Rosa (of Lima), 560;
sources of her history, 560.
Santæ Crucis (cape), 598.
See Sanctæ Crucis.
Santangel, Luis de, 5, 46, 91.
Santarem, Viscount, 178;
his accusations of Vespucius, 155, 178;
Hist. de la cartographie, 28, 93;
Recherches sur Vespuce, 178;
translated by Childe, 178;
his works on Vespucius, 178.
Santiago (Chili), 524, 529;
Libro Becerro, 572.
Santiago River (Peru), 509.
“Santiago de Palos”, ship, 20.
Santillan, Hernando de, 542, 545.
Santo. See San, Santa, Saint.
Santo Domingo, archives of, iv;
Cathedral at, 79, 81;
founded, 20;
Hazard’s book on, 71.
See Hispaniola, Hayti.
Santo Tomas, Domingo de, 542.
Sanuto, 95.
Sanuto, Livio, Geografia distinta, 439.
Sanuto, Marino, his map, 36, 94;
his Diarii, 108
Saona, 188.
Saragossa, treaty of, 441
Saravia, 509.
Sargent, Henry, 357.
Sarmiento de Gamboa, Pedro, Relacion, 616.
Sarmiento, Bishop, 275.
Sarmiento’s voyage to Magellan’s Straits, 557.
Saturiba, 279, 280.
Sauce, Mateo de, 258.
Savage, James, on the De Fonte story, 463.
Savona, 89, 90;
archives, 89;
alleged birthplace of Columbus, 84.
Savonarola, 131.
Savorgnanus, Pierre, 404, 410.
Sayri Tupac, 546;
dies, 552.
Scandia, 472.
Scelta di curiosità letterarie, 162.
Schanz, Englische Handelspolitik, 3.
Schedel, Hartmann, Registrum, or Nuremberg Chronicle, 34, 35.
Schefer, Ch., 105.
Scherdigers, Abel, translates Benzoni, 347.
Scherzer edits Ximenes, 415.
Schmeller, Dr., on the discovery of Madeira, 38.
Schmeller, J. A., See-Karten, 616.
Schmiedel, Vera Historia, 587.
Schoetter, M., on Vespucius, 179.
Schomburgk, R. H., Barbadoes, 226.
Schöner, Johann, De nuper repertis insulis, 118;
reprinted by Varnhagen, 118;
globe (1515), 118, 173;
(1520), 119, 173;
his Luculentissima descriptio, 118, 173;
his note-book, 113;
Opusculum geographicum, 176, 432;
portrait, 117;
references, 117.
Schonlandia, 437.
Schoolcraft, Indian Tribes of North America, 502.
Schott, Andreas, Hist. illust., 51.
Schott, Charles A., Variation of the Compass, 100.
Schott, T., Columbus, 69.
Schottus, A., 186.
Schumacher, H. A., Petrus Martyr, 110.
Scott, Winfield, his approach to Mexico, 375.
Scotto of Genoa, 441.
Scyllacius, Nic., De insulis, etc., 58.
Sea-manuals, See Navigation.
Sea of Darkness, 36.
Sechura, 516;
desert of, 519.
Sedeño, Father, 282.
Sedentary Indians, 473.
See Pueblos; Moqui; Zuñi.
Sédillot, Les instruments des Arabes, 94.
Seeley, J. R., Expansion of England, 45, 421,
Segui, on history of Florence, 154.
Segura, 372.
Segura, Father, 282.
Segura, Juan, 282.
Segura mission, 282.
Senaraya, 84.
Senarega, De rebus Genuensibus, 48, 90.
Seneca, his Medea, 26.
Sepulveda, opposes Las Casas, 314, 333;
his career, 314;
his book printed and seized, 315;
dispute with Las Casas, 315;
his Democrates Secundus, 315, 335;
Apologia, 335;
Opera, 335.
Serena, 524;
founded, 531.
Serpent’s mouth, 586.
Serrano, 194;
murdered, 612.
Serrano, Juan, 606.
Serrano, Miguel Sanchez, 258.
Serraõ, 440.
Servetus edits Ptolemy, 127.
See Ptolemy (1535).
Sessa, Duque de, 288.
Setebos, 597.
Sentter, Atlas, 467.
Seven Cities (islands), 36, 38;
called Heptapolis, 177.
Seven Cities (towns in New Mexico), 473, 480.
Sevilla Nueva (Sevilla d’Oro), in Jamaica, 201.
Seville, annals of, 68;
archives at, ii, viii;
cathedral of, 65;
views of, 5;
garden of Columbus, 5;
notarial records of, ii.
Sforza, Ascanio, 57.
Sforza, Lud., 58.
Shapley, 462.
Shea, J. G., on the Remains of Columbus, 80, 83;
on “Ancient Florida”, 231;
on the Segura mission, 282;
on the Spaniards in the
Chesapeake, 282;
edits Relacion of Peñalosa’s expedition, 504.
Shelvocke, Voyages, 467.
Sherer, Researches, 25.
Ship-language, 597.
Shipp, Bernard, De Soto and Florida, 290.
Ships, early (cuts), 6, 7, 10, 13, 18, 19, 159;
method of building, 8;
first one built on the North Americancoast, 240.
See Vessels.
Sicard, Commodore, 352.
Siguenza, map of Mexico, 375.
Siguenza y Gongora, 288.
Silla, 491.
Silva, Miguel de, 227.
Silva, Pedro Malaver de, 585.
Silver Bluff (Georgia), 247.
Silvius, Willem, edits Zarate, 568.
Simancas, archives of, i.
Siméon Remi, edits Sahagun, 417.
Simon, Pedro, Noticias, 582.
Simpson, J. H., Coronado’s March, 502;
Journal of a Military Reconnoissance, 502.
Sinacam, 383.
Sinaloa, 485, 499.
Singrein, Jean, 182.
Sirocco (southeast), 94.
Sismondi, Literature of South of Europe, 571.
Skolnus. See Szkolny.
Slafter, E. F., Incorrect Latitudes, 96.
Slave voyages, 215.
Slavery, African, in the Spanish islands, 304;
connection of Las Casas with, 312;
of Indians, 348;
instituted by Columbus, 303;
its character, 309.
Slaves captured at the Bahamas, 239.
Sloane, Hans, 460.
Sloane manuscripts, early map in, 432.
Smith, Buckingham, The Captivity of Ortiz, 245;
on C. de Vaca’s route, 287;
memoir of, by Shea, 287;
Cabeça de Vaca, 289;
his Coleccion, 288, 498;
his manuscripts, vii, 288;
on De Soto’s landing, 291.
Smith, J. J., American Historical and Literary Curiosities, 73.
Smith, W., Dictionary of Ancient Biography, 164.
Smithsonian Institution, Reports, 502.
Smyth, William, Lectures on Modern History, 424, 578.
Snow, History of Boston, 463.
Sobrarius, Panegyricum, 62.
Socorro, 489.
Soderini, Piero, 145;
addressed by Vespucius, 162, 163.
Solano, Fr., 570.
Solano, Juan de, 537.
Soligo, Christofalo, his chart, 38.
Solinus, bibliography of, 180;
his Polyhistor, 122, 182;
issued with Mela, 182, 186;
edited by Camers, 122, 173.
Solis, Antonio de, Conquista de Mexico, 422, 575;
continuation by Salazar, 422;
account of, 422;
portrait, 423;
editions of, in various languages, 424;
life by Goyeneche, 424.
Solis, Juan Diaz de, 191.
Solis de Meras, Memorial, 293.
Solomon Islands discovered, 552.
Solorzano, Juan de, Politica Indiana, 45, 571, 592.
Sonora, 486.
Sopete, 492.
Soria Luce, D. de, 511.
Sorie, Jacques, sacks Havana, 262, 275.
Sotelo, C. de, 535.
Sotil, Alonzo Fernandez, 238.
Soto, Domingo de, 315;
his summary of the Las Casas controversy, 335.
Soto, Hernando de, 196, 200;
his expedition, 503;
in Florida, 244;
crosses the Mississippi, 251;
likeness of, 252;
autog., 253;
dies, 253;
spot of his death, 294;
in Peru, 288, 516, 517, 520;
protests against Atahualpa’s death, 518;
authorities on, 288;
Relaçam verdadeira, 288;
B. Smith on, 287;
Knight of Elvas, 288;
Biedma, 289;
Garcilasso de la Vega, 290;
Ranjel’s narrative, 291;
Soto’s own letter, 291;
opinions as to his route, 291, 296;
its northerly limit, 292;
his will, 291;
his route in Delisle’s map, 294, 295;
other maps of the route, 295.
Sotomayor, Alonso de, governor of Chili, 561
portrait, 562.
Sotomayor, Juan de V, Provincia de el Itza, 429.
South America, cartographical history of, 617;
maps, 434, 437;
(Ortelius), 472;
(1601), 460;
(Martines), 450;
(Mundus novus), 450;
(TerraSanctæ Crucis), 122, 123.
See America; Mundus novus.
South Sea. See Pacific.
Southern Cross, 41, 169.
Southern Literary Messenger, 292.
Southey, Robert, Expedition of Orsua, 582, 583;
History of Brazil, 589.
Southron, The, 296.
Southwell, Sir Robert, 464.
Souza, Lopez de, Diario, 155.
Spain, arms of (cuts), title, 6, 413;
chroniclers of, 68;
permits various early expeditions, 132;
its government suppresses maps, 113.
See Spanish; Spaniards.
Spalding, Archbishop, on Prescott, 427.
Spangenberg, 469.
Spaniards, administrative and judicial system, 348;
regulations regarding slavery, 348;
their rapacity and cruelty, 301, 306, 319, 326, 327, 343, 417;
and the Indians, 299.
See Spain.
Spanish arms, 334, 344, 406;
with quarterings, 565.
Spanish maps, earliest, 93.
Spanish voyages to the Northwest, 469.
Sparks, Jared, Ribault, 293, 298;
on Vespucius, 139.
Speed, John, his Prospect, 462, 464;
maps (1651), 466.
Sphericity of the earth, 24.
See Earth; Globe.
Spice Islands, 441.
See Moluccas.
Spitzer, F., 445.
Spotorno. G. B., Codice dipl. Colombo-Americano, and editions of, iv, 68;
on Columbus’ birthplace, 84.
Sprengel, M. C., on Ribero’s map, 221;
Beyträgen, 615;
his version of Muñoz, iii.
Squier, E. G., Collection of Documents, vii;
manuscripts, 578;
map of New Mexico, 501;
on New Mexico, 501;
plan of Inca fortress, 521.
Stadius, 96.
Stamler, J., Dyalogus, 62.
Stanley, H. E. J., 44;
edits Morga’s Philippine Islands, 616;
life of Magellan, 617.
Stapfer, J. J., 410.
Steelsio, Juan, publisher, 412.
Steinhauser, A., 222.
Stephen, a negro, 475;
killed at Cibola, 479;
tradition of his death, 483.
Stevens, Henry, on the ancient geographers, 181;
American Bibliographer, 19;
his opinion of Clavigero, 425;
on early Spanish laws, 347;
on Harrisse, 66;
his prints of Las Casas’ writings, 337;
his notice of Lud, 162;
on Ortelius, 471.
Stevens, John, translates Herrera, 68;
Cieza de Leon, 574.
Stevens, History of Georgia, 291.
Stobnicza, his introduction to Ptolemy (see Ptolemy);
his map, 116, 121.
Stocklein, Reise Beschreibungen, 589.
Stoeffler, Johann, Elucidatio Astrolabii, 99;
editor of Proclus, 99.
Stormy Cape, 41.
Strabo, 24; De situ orbis, 25;
on the sphericity of the globe, 104.
Studi biografici e bibliografici, 155.
Stukely projects an English settlement in Florida (1563), 262.
Stüven, De vero novi orbis inventore, 35.
Suarez de Figueroa, Cristóval, Hechos de Mendoza, 572.
Sugar-cane, 597.
Suma River, 519.
Sumner, Charles, Prophetic Voices concerning America, 25.
Sumner, George, 65;
on Columbus at Barcelona, 56.
Sun, eclipse observed by Magellan, 604.
Sun-worship, 551.
Surco, 543.
Susquehanna, early Indian history of, 283.
Suya, 491.
Sweet potato, 597.
Sylvanus, B., edits Ptolemy, 122, 123;
his map, 122.
See Ptolemy (1511).
Szkolny, John, 34.
Tabasco, 203, 352, 353, 384.
Taboga, 507.
Tacatacura (St. Mary’s), 280, 282.
Tacuba, 374.
Tafur, Pedro, 510.
Taisnier’s Navigatione, 98.
Talavera, 57, 91, 210;
pirate, 191, 193.
Talcahuano, 549.
Taliepatua, 250.
Talladega River, 248.
Tallasehatchee River, 248.
Tallise, 248.
Tamarique, 218.
Tambo River, 519.
Tamizey de Larroque, 298.
Tampa Bay, 246, 288, 295;
its various names, 288.
Tangarara, 515.
Tanguijo (Bahia), 203.
Tanstetter, Georg, edits Albertus Magnus, 173.
Taos, 495.
Tapac, Amaru, his flight, 589.
Tápia, Andrés de, his Relacion, 398.
Tapia, Cristóbal de, 237;
ordered to New Spain, 380.
Tapir, 600.
Tascalousa, 278, 295.
Taschereau, 298.
Tastaluza, 248, 249.
Taylor, Alexander S., his version of the Relacion of Cabrillo’s voyage, 445;
First Voyage to California, 445;
Tehua, 495.
Tehuantepec, 228, 441, 384, 393;
(Tequantepeque), 229.
Tehuelches, 603.
Tejada, 537.
Tejera, E., Los restos de Colon, 82, 83.
Tejos, 473.
Tellez, F., Oratio, 62.
Temixtitan, 365, 432.
See Mexico.
Temporal, Jean, 163.
Tendilla, 57.
Tenochtitlan, 365.
See Mexico.
Tepeaca, 358.
Tepeacans, 372.
Tepeyacac, 376.
Tequeste, 279.
Ternate, 591.
Ternaux-Compans, Henri, 427;
his manuscript collection, iii;
his Voyages, vi;
his library, vi;
his Archives des voyages, vii, 498, 499, 576;
Recueil de documents, vii;
Pièces sur la Floride, 297;
his collections on Mexico, 417;
publishes part of Oviedo, 346.
Terra Esonis, 467.
Terra Ferma, 223.
See Tierra.
Terra Sanctæ Crucis, 169.
Terrarossa, 89.
Terrazas, Francisco de, 397.
Testu, G., his map, 230.
Teucaria (river), 494.
Teutsch, G. D., on Honter, 122.
Texcoco. See Tezcuco.
Texcuco, kings of, 417.
Texeira, explores the Amazon, 589;
map of Pacific coast, 466.
Teyas, 493.
Tezcuco, 358, 369, 374.
Tezcuco en los ultimos tiempos, 418.
Tezozomoc, F. de A., Cronica Méxicana, 418.
Thesóro de virtudes, 408.
Thevenot, map (1663), 463.
Thevet, André, Le grand insulaire, 105;
Select Lives, 389;
and Laudonniere’s papers, 297;
Portraitures and Lives, 516, 603.
Thomassy, Raymond, 614;
Les papes géographes, 27, 62.
Thorndike, Israel, 73.
Thottiana, 58.
Thule, 37;
(Iceland?), 33.
Thyle, 446.
Tiburon (cape), 188.
Ticknor, George, criticises R. A. Wilson, 427;
Life of Prescott, 426, 427;
Spanish Literature, 68;
catalogue of his Spanish library, 47.
Tidor, 591.
Tierra del Fuego, 435, 450, 459;
explored by De Fonta, 462;
named by Magellan, 607.
Tierra firme, 169, 189, 209, 218;
trading-voyages to, 208.
See Terra.
Tiguex, 485, 488, 493, 495.
Timor, 612, 613.
Tiraboschi, 65;
Letteratura italiana, 83;
Storia, 30.
Tiran, Archives d’Aragon, ii.
Titian, head of Cortes, 424.
Titicaca, Lake, 519, 558.
Titu Atauchi, 516, 520,
Titu Cusi Yupanqui, 552, 553.
Tizon River, 486.
Tlacopan, 376.
Tlalpan, 358.
Tlascala, 358, 359, 362;
Cortés’ retreat to, 370.
Tlatelulco, market of, 376.
Tobar, Pedro de, 484, 496.
Tobia, Cristóbal de, 285.
Toboga, 509.
Toledo, Fernando Alvarez de, 573.
Toledo, Francisco de, governor of Peru, 552;
his Libro de Tasas, 556, 570;
returns to Spain, 557;
Ordenanzas, 570.
Toledo, Luis de, 549.
Tolm, 459, 472.
Tolosa, Diego de, 255.
Tolosa, Juan de, 503, 581.
Toluca, 358.
Tome, Rio, 259.
Ton, English, as compared with the Spanish toneles, 594.
Tonikas, 294.
Tonnage of ships, 7, 594.
See Ships; Vessels.
Tonti, his route (1702), 294.
Tontonteac, 459.
Tontonteanc, (river), 449.
Topira, 438, 480, 500.
Tordesillas, convention of, 14, 45, 592.
Toreno, Nuño Garcia de, 224;
part of his map, 220, 221.
Toribio de Benavente. See Motolinia.
Toribio de Ortiguera, 584.
Toro, Alonzo, 538.
Torquemada, Juan de, 460;
Monarquia Indiana, 421, 422;
account of, 421;
edited by Barcia from the manuscript, 422;
on Xuares, 287.
Torre, G. B., Scritti di Colombo, iv, 46, 52, 65.
Torre, Juan de la, 510.
Torre do Tombo. See Lisbon.
Torres, Antonio de, 17.
Torres y Portugal, Fernando de (Conde de Villar don Pardo), 560.
Tortugas, 278;
(1529), 221;
(1542), 226;
discovered, 233;
on maps, 234.
Tory, Geofroy, edits Mela, 181;
account of, by Bernard, 181.
Toscanelli, 2, 3, 30;
his views, 25;
correspondence with Columbus, 30, 31, 90;
map, ii, 38, 101;
restored, 103.
Tosinus, publisher in Rome, 120.
Tosti engravings, 73.
Totonacs, 359.
Totonteac, 477, 480.
Tototeac, 472.
Toulza, P. de, translates Solis, 424.
Tour du monde, 298.
Tournee, R. de la, 224.
Touron, Hist. de l’Amérique, 256.
Tovar, Juan, 420.
Town, building of a, 522.
Townshend, Thomas, version of Solis, 424.
Tozen, E., Entdecker der neuen Welt, 35.
Trafalgar (Hatteras), Cape, 221, 285.
Tramont (north), 94.
Transylvanus, Maximilian, De Moluccis insulis, 615;
De Hispanorum navigatione, 615.
Triango Island, 92.
Tribaldo, Luis, 504.
Trinidad, 133, 137, 221;
(Cuba), 353;
discovered, 20;
map, 586.
Triste noche, 369;
tree of, 370.
Trithemus, Johannes, 121;
Epist. fam., 121.
Trivigiano, Angelo, 106.
Trivulgio Library, 51, 58.
Tross gores, 120, 173.
Trugillo, Sebastian, 341.
Trujillo, 385.
Truxillo, Diego (of Alonzo), 511.
Truxillo, 558;
founded, 523;
(Peru), 519.
Tschudi, Antiquedades, 515.
Tucapel, 524, 548.
Tucson, 477.
Tulla, 251.
Tumaco, 505, 509.
Tumbez, 223, 508, 509, 511, 514, 519, 558.
Tupac Amaru, 552;
captured, 553, 570;
executed, 553;
documents on, 576.
Turin, Mém. de l’Académie, 84.
Turner, Sharon, 3.
Turner, W. W., Pacific R. R. Reports, 502.
Turquoise mines, 488.
Tusayan (Moqui), 484, 485.
Tutahaco, 487, 489.
Tuzulutlan, 313.
Twiss, Sir Travers, Monograph on Burial-place of Columbus, 82;
Oregon Question, 455.
Tylor, E. B., Anahuac, 428;
confirms Prescott, 428.
Typographical errors in early books, 153.
Uaupe Indians, 581.
Ucayali River, 519.
Ucita (Indian), 245.
Uguina, Antonio de, his manuscripts, iii.
Uillac Umu, 524.
Uira-ccocha, Inca, 520.
Ullibahali, 248.
Ulloa, Alfonzo de, 65, 568.
Ulloa, Carlo V., 421.
Ulloa, Francisco de, explores in the Pacific, 395, 442;
his charts, 449.
United States Naval Institute, Proceedings, 54.
Univers pittoresque, 36.
Urabá (gulf), 189, 509.
Urano, C. M., translates Bossi’s Columbo, 68.
Urdaneta, Andres de, 445, 454.
Uricoechea, Mapoteca Colombiana, 93.
Ursua, Pedro de, in Bogota, 581;
founds Pampluna, 581;
quells the Cimarrones, 582;
seeks Eldorado, 520, 582;
murdered, 582;
account of, 582.
Uspallata, 561.
Utatlan, 383.
Uzielli, Gustavo, Scelta, etc., 51;
Atlanti, etc., 93;
on the early maps, 155.
Vaca, Cabeza de, with Narvaez, 243;
his journey overland, 244;
his Relacion, 286;
Naufragios, etc., 286;
in South America, 286;
autog., 287;
memoir by T. W. Field, 287;
his route, 287.
See Cabeza de Vaca.
Vaca de Castro, defeats Diego Almagro, 536;
governor of Peru, 537;
imprisoned, 537;
escapes to Panama, 538;
likeness of, 535;
sent to Peru, 536.
Vacapa, 477.
Vadianus, adopts the name of America, 173;
edits Pomponius Mela, 173, 182;
his likeness, 181;
bibliography of, 180;
his true name Watt, 182;
letter to Rudolphus Agricola, 182;
his Epitome, 176, 184, 186;
its map, 184.
Valdés, 469.
Valdivia, Pedro, 193, 194;
leads Pizarro’s infantry, 527;
starts to complete conquest of Chili, 528;
likenesses of, 529, 530;
proceeds against Gonzalo Pizarro, 534;
joins Gasca, 541;
goes to Valparaiso, 548;
killed, 549;
his letters, 572;
accusations against, 572.
Valdivia (town), 524, 548.
Valerius, Cornelius, De sphæra, 176.
Valfermosa, 189.
Valladolid (New Mexico), 495.
Vallard, Nicholas, his map, 226.
Valori, Baccio, 163.
Valparaiso, 524;
named, 525;
name confirmed, 531.
Valsequa, Gabriel de, his chart, 38, 174.
Valtanas, D. de, Compendio, 84.
Valverde, V. de, 512;
bishop of Cusco, 520, 566;
death, 566;
Carta-relacion, 566.
Van Brocken, Colomb, 69.
Van Heuvel, J. A., Eldorado, 589.
Van Hulst, Felix, on Ortelius, 471.
Van Kampen, Levens van Nederlanders, 460.
Van Loon, Zee-Atlas, 463, 466.
Van Raemdonck, his Mercator, 471;
Gérard de Cremer, 471.
Van Richthofen, China, 119.
Vancouver on the northwest coast, 470.
Vander Aa, Versameling, 289;
Zee- und Landreizen, 289.
See Aa.
Vandera, Juan de la, 278.
Varenius, 470.
Variation-charts, 100.
Variation of the needle, 45.
See Needle.
Varnhagen, F. A. de, on the name of America, 178;
his Schöner e Apianus, 183;
Carta de Colon, 47;
publishes Columbus’ notes on D’Ailly, 29;
prints a Columbus letter, 47;
Das wahre Guanahani, 55, 56;
Verdadera Guanahani, 91;
edits Lopez de Souza’s Diario, 155;
his Hist. do Brazil, 155;
his Amerigo Vespucci, 131, 155;
his track of Vespucius’ first voyage, 155;
his various publications on Vespucius, 156;
on Vespucius’ voyage (1497), 231.
Varthema, Itinerario, 215;
copies of, 215.
Vasari, Lives of the Painters, 72.
Vasconcellos, D. Juan al Segundo, 90.
Vasquez, Alonzo, 291.
Vasquez de Aillon, Lucas, sent to Mexico, 365, 367.
Vasquez, Fr., his account of Aguirre, 582;
Chronica, 419;
Guatemala, 399.
Vasquez, Pedro, 212.
Vasquez, Tomas, 543, 545, 546.
Vattemare, H., 411.
Vaugondy, his map, 468;
Observations, 463.
Veer, Gustav de, Prinz Heinrich, 40.
Vega, Gabriel Lasso de la, Cortés valeroso, 430;
Mexicana, 430.
See Lasso.
Vega, Garcilasso de la, bibliography of, 575;
Commentarios reales, 575;
Hist. general del Peru, 570, 575;
Rycaut’s Royal Commentaries, 575;
Markham’s version, 575;
other versions, 575;
Florida del Inca, 290, 575;
Conquête de la Floride, 290;
Eroberung von Florida, 290;
English version in Shipp’s De Soto, 290;
at school in Cusco, 547;
deserts Gonzalo Pizarro, 541;
as a writer, 569.
Vega, Garcilasso de la (father), 521.
Vega, Lope de, Marquez del Valle, 430.
Vega, M. de la, gathers documents in Mexico, viii;
Historia, 20.
Velarde, Luis, 467.
Velasco, Juan de, Hist. de Quito, 576, 584.
Velasco, Luis (an Indian), 279, 282.
Velasco, Luis de, 454;
anxious to conquer Florida, 256;
father of the Indians, 256.
Velasco, Luis de (Marquis of Salinas), 561.
Velasco (river), 463.
Velasquez (judge in Peru), 534.
Velasquez de Cuellar, Diego, governor, 349;
portrait, 350;
his adherents, 355;
his intrigues against Cortés, 356, 357;
sends Narvaez against him, 365;
his expedition to Cuba, 201, 237, 305;
death of, 214.
Velasquez de Leon, 351, 366, 367.
Velez de Medrano, Juan, 277.
Velsers, 579.
Venegas, Noticia de la California, 461;
bibliography of, 461.
Venereal diseases in America, 329.
Venezuela, 187, 190, 410;
colonies on the coast of, 579;
history of, 584.
Venice, archives of, viii;
plundered by the Austrians, viii;
State Papers, viii;
Columbus at, 90.
Ventura de Raulica, Colombo, 69.
Vera Cruz (Mexico), 203, 358;
founded, 355, 356;
site shifted, 356.
Vera Paz, 254.
Veradus, C., 50.
Veragua, or Veraguas, Duque de, 65, 87, 88;
his collection of papers, iii, viii, 89.
Veragua (town), 21, 198, 509.
Vergara, Juan de, 189, 207, 527.
Vermejo River, 483.
Verne, Jules, Découverte de la terre, 30, 71.
Verrazano, supposed pirate, 382.
Verscheyde Oost-Indische Voyagien, 460.
Vespucci. See Vespucius.
Vespucius, Americus, chapter on, by S. H. Gay, 129;
an Italian, 2;
spelling of the name, 129, 179;
his forename of German origin, 137, 179;
notices of (Gay), 129;
(Navarrete), v;
(Winsor), 153;
account of his voyages collectively, 142, 145;
in the Cosmog. introd., 145;
Quattuor navigationes, 166;
his relations with Saint-Dié, 174;
his alleged first voyage, 137, 140, 155;
his second voyage, 149, 150, 153;
with Ojeda, 144, 149, 153, 187;
his third voyage, 145, 150, 156;
in the Portuguese service, 146;
his fourth voyage, 151;
his letter to F. de Medici, 156;
his letter to Soderini, different texts of, 163;
editions of the Mundus novus, and translations, 157;
fac-similes of pages, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161;
De Ora Antarctica, 159;
his connection with early maps (Ruysch), 220;
(missing map), 156, 174;
as a mariner, 148;
with Coelho, 162;
his character, self-praising, 169;
charged with deceit, 144, 176;
an impostor, 154;
a charlatan, 142;
claims to have discovered the main, 153;
was he on the Florida coast? 231;
named in the New Interlude, 62;
the first to describe the cannibals of Brazil, 598;
thought America was Asia, 167;
personal relations with Da Vinci, 172;
with Columbus, 131, 149, 178;
with Cabot, 154;
mentioned by Oviedo, 154;
not mentioned in the Portuguese archives, 137, 154, 155;
appointed pilot-major, 152;
his later voyages, 152;
his death, 152;
his portrait, 72, 74, 75, 140 (Bronzino), 139;
(Parmigiano), 140;
(Peale), 140;
(Montanus), 141;
his autog., 138;
fac-simile of letter, 130;
his descendants, 131.
Vespucius, Giorgi Antonio, 129.
Vespucius, Jerome, 129.
Vespucius, Nastugio, 129.
Vessels, size of early, 205, 594;
picture of, 267.
See Ships; Tonnage.
Vetancour, Teatro Mexicano, 399.
Vetancurt, Augustin de, Teatro Mexicano, 422;
account of, 422.
Vetter, Theodor, 179.
Veytia, Mariano, Hist. antigua de Mejico, 418;
Tezcuco, 418.
Vianello, 152, 156.
“Victoria”, ship, 594;
her fate, 613;
commemorated by the Hakluyt Society, 613.
Vienna, geographers at, 173, 181;
presses at, 184.
Viera y Clavijo, Islas de Canaria, 36.
Vigel, Biblioteca Méxicana, 340, 418.
Vilcabamba, 526, 546.
Villa Rica. See Vera Cruz.
Villa Riga (Chili), 524.
Villacuri, 519, 543.
Villafãne, Angel de, 256;
in Florida, 259;
at Santa Elena, 260.
Villagra, F. de, 548;
governor of Chili, 549;
defeated at Mariguanu, 549;
in Chili, 551.
Villagran, F. de, 528.
Villalobos, Lopes de, voyages, v;
on the Pacific coast, 448.
Villalta, José Garcia de, translates Irving’s Columbus, 68.
Villault de Belfond, Costes d’Afrique, 39.
Villroel, Gonzalo de, 273.
Vincent, Commerce and Navigation of the Ancients, 41.
Vincenzius of Beauvais, 28;
his Speculum, 28.
Vinci, Da, acquaintance with Columbus, 31;
his alleged map, 124-126.
See Da Vinci.
Viranque, 251.
Viraratu, 582.
Virchow and Holtzendorff, Verträge, 69.
Virgil on western lands, 25.
Virginia richly valued, 289.
Viscaino, Seb., 504;
his voyage, 460;
his map of the Pacific coast, 461.
Visscher, his map of Pacific coast, 466.
Vitet, Anc. villes de France, 39;
Hist. de Dieppe, 34.
Vivien de Saint-Martin, Hist. de la géog., 472.
Viscaino, Juan. See Cosa.
“Vizcaino”, ship, 20.
Volafan (see Varnhagen), 47.
Von Murr, C. G., Ritter Behaim, 105;
Memorabilia, 96.
Vopellio, Gaspar, his map, 438, 448;
fac-simile of his map, 436.
Vorsterman, W., 158.
Voss, Nachricht von dem neuen Welt, 162.
Voyages au nord, 294.
Voyagie ofte Schipvaert, 460.
Wagenseil, J. C., Sacra parentalia, 35;
Historia, 35.
Wagner, Colombo und seine Entdeckungen, iv.
Walckenaer, dies, 107.
Waldseemüller, Martin (Waltzemüller, Hylacomylus, Ilacomylus), 113, 147, 220;
his Cosmographiæ introductio, 145, 148;
at Saint-Dié, 164;
edits Ptolemy, 264;
bibliography of his Cosmographiæ introductio, 164, etc.;
his maps, 125.
Wallace, Amazon and Rio Negro, 585.
Waltzemüller. See Waldseemüller.
Warburton, Conquest of Canada, 298.
Warden, Chron. hist. de l’Amérique, 296.
Warwickshire Historical Collections, 466.
Washburn, J. D., reviews Wilson’s New History, 427.
Washita River, 251.
Water-clocks, 101.
Wateree River, 240;
(Guatari), 285.
Watling’s Island, 54.
Watson, Paul Barron, Bibliography of Pre-Columbian Discoveries, 34.
Watson, R. G., Spanish and Portuguese South America, 578.
Watt, Joachim. See Vadianus.
Weimar globe, 118.
Weinhold, Moritz, “Federmann’s Reise”, 580.
Weise, A. J., Discoveries of America, 94.
Weissenburger, 182.
Weller, Repertorium, 159.
Wells, Edward, New Sett of Maps, 467.
Welt-Kugel, Der, 171.
Werner, John, of Nuremberg, 101.
West Indies, when named, 169.
Wheat introduced into Peru, 518, 547.
Wheeler, George M., 504;
Report of Survey, 443.
Whiddon, Jacob, explores the Orinoco, 586.
Whipple, A. W., Pacific R. R. Reports, 502.
White Sea (South America), 589.
Whitney, J. D., 446; on California, 443.
Wiesener, Vespuce et Colomb, 178.
Wieser, Franz, Magalhâes-Strasse, 617;
Der Portulan des Königs Philipp, ii, 178, 222.
Will und Nopitsch, Lexicon, 117.
Williams, Helen Maria, 206.
Williams’s Florida, 296.
Wilmer, L. A., Life of De Soto, 296, 427.
Wilson, R. A., New History of the Conquest of Mexico, 427;
Mexico and its Religion, 427;
Mexico, its Peasants and its Priests, 427;
Mexico, Central America, and California, 427;
criticised by George Ticknor, 427;
by Kirk, 427;
by J. D. Washburn, 427.
Winds, names of, 94.
Winnepeg, Lake, 469.
Winsor, Justin, “Columbus”, 1;
“Cortés and his Companions”, 349;
“Discoveries on the Pacific Coast of North America”, 431;
“Documentary Sources of Early Spanish-American History”, i;
on editions of Cieza de Leon, 573;
Garcillasso de la Vega, 575;
Kohl’s Collection of Early Maps, 94;
on Las Casas, 343;
“Sources of information” about Magellan’s voyages, 613;
“Vespucius and the naming of America”, 153;
Bibliography of Ptolemy’s Geography, 28, 438;
“Early Cartography of the Gulf of Mexico”, 217;
“The Amazon and Eldorado”, 579.
Wolfenbüttel map, 222.
Wood, W. M., 66.
Wright, Edw., Certain Errors of Navigation, 466, 470.
Wuttke, Heinrich, Gesch. der Erdkunde, 40, 224.
Wyse, Lieutenant, 352.
Wytfliet, Cornelius, 472;
Descriptionis Ptolemaïcæ augmentum, 457;
map of California, 458;
map of America, 459;
his map of Peru, 558;
of Chili, 559;
Rerum Danicarum historia, 34.
Xaba, 492.
Xahila, E. A., Tecpan Atitlan, 419.
Xalisco, 228.
Xaquixaguana, war of, 574.
Xauxa, 520, 558;
(river), 519.
Xeres, Francisco de, with Pizarro, 564;
Verdadera relacion, 564;
title of Venice (1535), edition, 565;
a version by Jacques Gohory, 345;
L’histoire, 345.
Ximenes, Cardinal, 307, 311;
opposes African slavery, 312.
Ximenes, Origen de los Indios, 415.
Ximenes, pilot, killed, 442.
Xivrey, B. de, Des premières relations, 68.
Xlicia, Mark de, 320.
Xoloc, 369, 376.
Xualla, 247.
Xuarez, Father Juan, 242, 244;
likeness of, 287.
Yaguna, 233.
Yanez, picture of Columbus, 72.
Yazoo River, 250.
Yça, 519, 543.
Yemassee, 295.
Yéméniz, Nic., his sale, 166.
Yncas, Empire of. See Peru.
Yncas, likenesses of, 515.
Young, Alex., on Ternaux, vi.
Yucatan, 109, 177;
its name, 220;
(Iucatan), 220, 221, 223;
(Lucatan), 225;
(Luchatan), 219;
(Iuchita), 219;
coasted, 203;
Cordoba at, 214, 217;
discovered by Pinzon, 209;
authorities on, 429; maps of, 220, 231, 353, 384, 404;
as an island, 128, 220;
Trois lettres sur la découverte, 402.
Yucay, 524, 547.
Yupaha, 246.
Yuque-Yunque, 495.
Zaballos, 280.
Zacalula built, 380.
Zacatula, 439, 441.
Zach, Correspondance, v, 84, 221.
Zalango, 509.
Zaltieri, map, (1566), 449;
fac-simile, 451.
Zamacois, N. de, Hist. de Méjico, 428.
Zamal, 612.
Zamudio, 193, 194.
Zapata y Mendoza, J. V., Cronica, 481.
Zaragoza, Justo, 419.
Zarate, Aug. de, 537;
career, 567;
his Historia, 568;
translations, 568;
Conquista de México, 430;
De Wonderlijcke ende Warachtighe Historie, 512.
Zeitschrift für allgemeine Erdkunde, 404.
Zeitschrift für wissensch. Geog., 55.
Zeni explorations and Columbus, 33;
their map, 28, 437, 472.
Zeri, Augusto, Tre lettere di Colombo, etc., ix.
Zhaual, 576.
Ziegler, Alex., Regiomontanus, 96.
Ziegler, his Schondia, 433;
map, 434.
Ziletti, 574.
Zoa-na-me-la, on Reisch’s map, 114.
Zorgi, Alessandro, 117.
Zuazo, 385.
See Cuaço.
Zuazo, Diego M. de, 213.
Zucatepec, 383.
Zumarraga, Bishop, 400.
Zuñi, 501, 502;
pueblos of, 483.
Zúñiga, Anales ecles., 65, 68.
Zuñiga y Velasco, Diego Lopes de (Conde de Nieva), Viceroy of Peru, 547.
Zurla, Fra Mauro, 31;
Di Marco Polo, 30.
Zurita, 256;
on New Spain, 417.
Zurotus, 180.
Zutugils, 383.