Volume 5 — INDEX TO VOLUME V.
Reading edition
A.
Abdomen, state of, in lead colic,
684
in tubercular meningitis,
726
,
727
Abscess of the brain,
791
,
792
of the spinal cord,
808
Achromatopsia, hysterical,
247
Aconite and aconitia, use of, in neuralgia,
1224
,
1227
hypodermically in exacerbations of cerebral syphilis,
1015
Acoustic sensory disturbances in nervous diseases,
40
,
41
Acrodynia,
1254
Acute affections produced by heat,
387
alcoholism,
586
cerebral anæmia,
776
encephalitis,
791
myelitis, spinal,
810
poisoning by alcohol in lethal doses,
596
simple meningitis,
716
spinal meningitis,
749
pachymeningitis,
747
Æsthesodic system of encephalon, localization of lesions in,
81
of spinal cord, localization of lesions in,
69
Affective mental disease,
153
Age, influence on causation of acute spinal meningitis,
750
of catalepsy,
315
of cerebral anæmia,
777
of chorea,
441
of chronic lead-poisoning,
680
,
686
,
688
of disseminated sclerosis,
883
of embolism and thrombosis of cerebral veins,
951
of epilepsy,
470
of family form of tabes dorsalis,
871
of general paralysis of the insane,
77
of hæmatoma of the dura mater,
707
of hysteria,
216
of hystero-epilepsy,
293
of insanity,
116
,
117
of intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,
927
of labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,
1173
of migraine,
406
,
1230
of myxœdema,
1271
of neuralgia,
1217
of paralysis agitans,
433
of progressive unilateral facial atrophy,
694
of syphilitic affections of nerve-centres,
1000
of tabes dorsalis,
856
of the opium habit,
650
of thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,
983
of tubercular meningitis,
725
of tumors of the brain,
1029
spinal cord,
1090
of writers' cramp,
512
relation of, to limitation of the myelitis in infantile paralysis,
1147
Agraphia in hemiplegia,
957
Akinesis in nervous diseases, definition of,
42-44
Alalia (see
Speech, Disorders of
).
Alexia in nervous diseases,
31
Albuminuria in chronic lead-poisoning,
682
,
689
Alcohol, influence on causation of acute meningitis,
716
of cerebral hyperæmia,
765
of intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,
929
,
933
of tabes dorsalis,
854
of writers' cramp,
512
use of, in alcoholism,
642
,
644
in cerebral anæmia,
789
in heat-exhaustion,
388
in insomnia,
380
,
381
in the chloral habit,
677
in the opium habit,
673
,
675
in thermic fever,
397
Alcoholic abuse as a cause of epilepsy,
472
insanity,
175
,
202
,
630-633
A
LCOHOLISM
,
573
Classification,
573
Definition,
573
Diagnosis,
637
of acute alcoholism,
637
of chronic alcoholism,
638
of dipsomania,
639
of hereditary alcoholism,
639
Etiology,
575
Alcohol, physiological action of,
580
,
586
Alcoholic beverages, varieties and characters of,
578-580
Exciting causes,
578
Heredity, influence on causation,
576
Moral, social, and personal condition, influence on causation,
575
,
578
Predisposing causes,
575
History,
574
Pathological Action of Alcohol
,
586
Acute Alcoholism
,
586-598
Symptoms,
587
Effects in persons of unsound mind,
594
Effects of different alcohols,
589-591
of acute narcotic poisoning,
597
of acute poisoning in lethal doses,
596
of convulsive form,
593
of corrosive poisoning,
596
of irregular form,
592
of maniacal form,
592
of ordinary form,
587
Pathological anatomy,
595
Varieties,
588
Chronic Alcoholism
,
598-633
Symptoms, anatomical changes, etc.,
599
Alcoholic cachexia in,
616
Atheroma in,
612
Biliary catarrh in,
607
Blood, disorders of,
615
Blood-vessels, disorders of,
612
Cerebral,
616
Delirium, alcoholic, and delirium tremens,
626
,
630
Dyspeptic,
601
,
602
Genito-urinary disorders,
612-614
Glands, disorders of,
602
Heart, disorders of,
610-612
Insanity, alcoholic,
630-633
Intestinal disorders,
601
Kidneys, disorders of,
613
Larynx, disorders of,
607
Liver, disorders of,
603-607
Locomotive apparatus, disorders of,
614
Lungs, disorders of,
608
Moral sense, perversion of,
624
Motion, disorders of,
620
Mouth and throat, disorders of,
599
Muscles, disorders of,
614
Nervous system, disorders of,
616
Obesity in,
615
Paralysis, alcoholic,
621
Pleuræ, disorders of,
610
Psychical disorders,
624
Respiratory system, disorders of,
607
Sensibility, general, disorders of,
619
Skin, disorders of,
615
Special sense, disorders of,
622
Spinal disorders,
619
Stomach, disorders of,
600
Tremor in,
620
Visceral derangements,
599
Will and intellect in,
625
Dipsomania
,
635
Symptoms and nature,
636
,
637
Hereditary Alcoholism
,
symptoms and forms
,
634
Prognosis,
639
Synonyms,
573
Treatment,
640
Alcohol, withdrawal of,
642
,
644
Ammonia, use of,
641
,
642
,
645
Baths and douches, use of,
641
,
642
,
643
Bromides, use of,
642
,
645
,
646
Cannabis indica, piscidia, and hyoscyamus, use of,
645
Chloral, use of,
641
,
645
,
646
Coca and cocaine, use of,
643
,
646
Diet in,
643
,
644
Emetics in,
642
Iron, use of,
643
Hypophosphites and cod-liver oil, use of,
644
,
646
of acute form,
641
of chronic form,
642
of delirium tremens,
644
of dipsomania and hereditary forms,
645
Paraldehyde, use of,
641
,
642
,
645
,
646
Prophylaxis,
640
,
642
Quinia and opium, use of,
642
,
643
,
645
,
646
Strychnia, use of,
641
,
643
,
646
Alcoholism, influence on causation of insanity,
119
Allochiria in tabes dorsalis,
832
Alum, use of, in lead colic,
691
Amaurosis in chronic lead-poisoning,
689
Amenorrhœa in the insane, treatment,
136
Ammonia, use of, in acute alcoholism,
641
,
642
,
643
in thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,
989
Ammonio-sulphate of copper, use, in neuralgia,
1229
Ammonium chloride, use, in neuralgia,
1229
Amnesia in nervous diseases,
28
Amputation, question of, in tetanus,
559
Amyl nitrite, use of, in angina pectoris,
1238
in catalepsy,
338
in cerebral anæmia,
788
in chorea,
456
in epilepsy,
502
in hysteria,
286
in hystero-epilepsy,
311
in migraine,
414
,
1232
in vaso-motor neuroses,
1256
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,
867
Anæmia as a cause of neuralgia,
1218
of thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,
984
of vertigo,
425
and chlorosis, influence on causation of hysteria,
220
general, as a cause of spinal anæmia,
806
of the brain,
774
,
777
of the spine,
805
Anæmic headache,
402
Anæsthesia, hysterical,
246
in acute myelitis,
819
in chronic alcoholism,
620
spinal meningitis,
753
in hemiplegia,
955
in hystero-epilepsy,
298
in injuries of nerves,
1182
,
1185
,
1186
in neuritis,
1191
,
1192
in spinal meningeal hemorrhage,
752
meningitis,
750
syphilis,
1025
in symmetrical gangrene,
1259
in tumors of the brain,
1042
of the spinal cord,
1092
in unilateral spinal paralysis,
1166
of peripheral origin,
1198
Causes,
1199
Diagnosis,
1200
Symptoms,
1199-1201
Treatment,
1201
Varieties of, in nervous diseases,
35
,
37
Analgesia, definition of,
35
hysterical,
246
Angina pectoris (see
Neuralgia
).
Angiomata in brain tumors,
1049
Angio-paralysis in vaso-motor neuroses,
1252
Angio-spasm in vaso-motor neuroses,
1262
Anidrosis in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,
696
Ankle-clonus in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,
868
in diffuse spinal sclerosis,
888
in nervous diseases,
54
in spastic spinal paralysis,
862
,
864
Anterior cornua, changes in, in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,
867
in infantile spinal paralysis,
1133-1144
Antipyrine, use, in thermic fever,
397
,
398
Antispasmodics, use, in hysteria,
278
Anus and rectum, neuralgia of,
1240
Aphasia in nervous diseases,
31
in cerebral anæmia,
776
hemorrhage,
941
syphilis,
1008
hemiplegia, characters and varieties of,
956
,
960
post-epileptic,
481
Aphonia, hysterical,
239
Apoplexy,
917
of the brain, meningeal,
710
Apoplectic attack, symptoms of,
933-952
constitution, peculiarities of,
930
Apoplectiform attacks in tumors of the brain,
1040
type of acute myelitis,
817
Argyll-Robertson pupil in nervous diseases,
40
,
51
in tabes dorsalis,
830
Arsenic, use of, in chorea,
454
in malarial form of cerebral anæmia,
790
in neuralgia,
1224
in paralysis agitans,
438
in tetanus,
559
in tremor,
432
in writers' cramp,
538
Arteries, cerebral, atheroma of,
991
in cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,
711
diseases of, in intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,
922
Arterial spasm in spinal anæmia,
806
Arthralgia, the, of chronic lead-poisoning,
684
Arthropathies in hemiplegia of apoplexy and intracranial hemorrhage,
962
in tabes dorsalis,
837
Asafœtida, use, in hysteria,
278
,
285
Assimilation, alterations of, in nervous diseases,
59
Asthma, hysterical,
245
Asylums in the treatment of opium and alcohol habit, question of,
671
treatment of insane by removal to,
128
,
130-135
Ataxia in tabes dorsalis,
831
,
833
,
848
in tumors of the brain,
1041
in tumors of the spinal cord,
1094
muscular, in general paralysis of the insane,
189
,
193
Ataxic tremor, in nervous diseases,
47
Atheroma, in chronic alcoholism,
612
of the cerebral arteries,
991
Athetosis, definition and symptoms,
457
pathology, prognosis, and treatment,
46
Atmospheric and thermic influences as cause of neuralgia,
1219
Atrophy,
1266
degenerative, in nervous diseases,
54-57
facial, progressive unilateral,
693
in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,
868
muscular, in chronic lead-poisoning,
687
,
688
in hemiplegia from apoplexy,
962
in labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,
1172
in nervous diseases,
54
in neuralgia,
1214
in tumors of the brain,
1041
in tumors of the spinal cord,
1054
of anterior gray cornua in infantile spinal paralysis,
1133-1144
of bones and muscles in atrophic infantile paralysis,
1124
of brain,
170
,
993
,
994
Atropia, use of, in heat-exhaustion,
388
in labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,
1175
in tremor of spinal sclerosis,
905
in writers' cramp,
537
Auræ of epilepsy, characters,
475
Aural vertigo, causes and symptoms,
421
Auras in migraine,
1230
Autographic women,
351
Automatism,
228
,
331-333
B.
Base of brain, focal lesions of,
91
Baths, use of, in alcoholism,
641
,
642
,
643
in chorea,
455
in heat-exhaustion,
388
in the opium habit,
672
,
673
,
676
in thermic fever,
396
,
397
,
398
in tremor,
432
cold, use of, in spinal sclerosis,
903
hot, use of, in spinal sclerosis,
900
,
903
sulphur, use of, in chronic lead-poisoning,
691
value of, in hysteria,
281
,
282
,
283
warm, use of, in acute myelitis,
823
Bed-sores,
1274
,
1275
in tumors of spinal cord,
1096
,
1098
malignant, in acute myelitis,
819
Belladonna, use of, in epilepsy,
501
in infantile spinal paralysis,
1155
Bell's palsy,
1202
Biliary catarrh, in chronic alcoholism,
607
Bismuth, use of, in vomiting of the opium habit,
675
Bladder, disorders of, in chronic alcoholism,
614
in tabes dorsalis,
829
,
834
,
836
in tumors of the brain,
1045
of the spinal cord,
1096
Bleeding, in acute myelitis,
823
simple meningitis,
720
in Bell's palsy,
1207
in cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,
976
hyperæmia,
774
in exacerbations of cerebral syphilis,
1015
in hæmatoma of the dura mater,
710
in spinal hyperæmia,
805
in tetanus,
555
in thermic fever,
398
Blindness, hysterical,
248
in cerebral anæmia,
776
word-, in nervous diseases,
31
Blisters, use of, in epilepsy,
502
in hæmatoma of dura mater,
710
in tetanus,
555
in thermic fever,
398
,
400
in writers' cramp,
538
Blood, changes in, in chronic alcoholism,
615
,
618
in the chloral habit,
662
in thermic fever,
391
,
392
Blood-vessels, changes in, in chronic alcoholism,
612
Bluish line upon the gums, significance of, in chronic lead-poisoning,
682
Blushing, in hysteria,
253
Bones, atrophy of,
1267
changes in, in alcoholism,
614
state of, in general paralysis of the insane,
196
Brachial neuralgia,
1234
B
RAIN AND
S
PINAL
C
ORD
, A
NÆMIA AND
H
YPERÆMIA OF THE
,
763
Abscess
,
792
Diagnosis,
799
Etiology,
796
Morbid anatomy,
792
Prognosis,
799
Symptomatology,
795
Treatment,
799
Medical,
800
Derivatives,
800
Mercury,
800
Surgical,
800
Emptying contents,
800
Anæmia
,
774
Diagnosis,
787
Etiology,
776
Morbid anatomy,
781
Appearances of, in cerebral anæmia,
781
Symptomatology,
782
Treatment,
788
Alcoholic stimulants,
789
Amyl nitrite,
788
Cannabis,
789
Cold pack,
789
Massage,
789
Morphine,
788
Hyperæmia
,
763
Differential diagnosis,
772
Etiology,
765
Symptomatology,
768
Treatment,
773
Baths,
773
Bleeding,
774
Bromides,
773
Cathartics,
774
Cautery,
774
Chloral,
773
Derivation,
774
Diet,
774
Ergot,
773
Hypnotics,
773
Pediluvia,
773
Inflammation
,
790
Abscess in,
791
Acute encephalitis of Strümpell in,
791
Accompanying endocarditis,
792
Miliary form,
792
of septic origin,
792
Post-paralytic phenomena of,
791
Sequelæ of,
791
B
RAIN AND
S
PINAL
C
ORD
, C
ONCUSSION OF THE
,
908
Definition and morbid anatomy,
908
Diagnosis,
909
Symptoms,
908
Mental state,
908
Pulse and temperature in,
909
Pupils, state of,
909
Treatment, bromide of potassium, heat and cold, use,
911
,
912
of reaction,
911
Stimulants, use of,
911
B
RAIN
, A
TROPHY AND
H
YPERTROPHY OF
,
993
Atrophy
during childhood,
993
Causes, symptoms, and treatment,
994
of the fully-developed,
994
Causes, morbid anatomy, and symptoms,
995
Treatment,
996
Hypertrophy
,
996
Course, diagnosis, prognosis, symptoms, and treatment,
998
Etiology and morbid anatomy,
997
Brain and its envelopes, tumors of,
1028
and membranes, changes in, in acute simple meningitis,
719
in alcoholism,
617
in cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,
713
,
714
in external pachymeningitis,
705
in general paralysis of the insane,
196
in hæmatoma of the dura mater,
708
in tubercular meningitis,
730-732
and spinal cord, diseases of membranes of,
703
lesions of, in insanity,
121
microcephalic, size of,
139
softening of,
918
,
989
in children,
990
state of, in chronic hydrocephalus,
944
syphilis of,
1003
Brain-cortex, syphilis of (see
Syphilitic Affections of Nerve-centres
).
Brain, gross appearances of, in brain tumors,
1050
Brain-tire, treatment of,
358
Breathing, hysterical,
245
Bright's disease as a cause of intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,
930
Bromate of potassium, use of, in epilepsy,
501
Bromide of nickel, use of, in epilepsy,
500
Bromide of potassium, use of, in acute simple meningitis,
721
in acute spinal meningitis,
752
in chronic cerebral meningitis,
722
in concussion of spine,
911
in hæmatoma of the dura mater,
710
in hystero-epilepsy,
313
in insanity,
136
in melancholia,
160
in migraine,
1232
in tetanus,
558
in tumors of the brain,
1068
Bromides, use of, in alcoholism,
642
,
645
,
646
in cerebral anæmia,
789
hyperæmia,
773
in chorea,
455
in epilepsy,
499
,
500
in insomnia,
380
,
381
,
382
in migraine,
414
,
415
in spinal sclerosis,
905
,
906
in the opium habit,
674
,
676
in tubercular meningitis,
736
in vertigo,
427
Bronchi, disorders and lesions of, in chronic alcoholism,
608
C.
Cachexia, alcoholic, characters,
616
Caffeine, use of, in migraine,
1232
in neuralgia,
1229
Caisson disease, a form of spinal hyperæmia,
804
Calabar bean, use of, in tetanus,
557
in tetanus neonatorum,
565
Cancer of the brain,
1049
Cannabis indica, habitual addiction to,
667
use of, in alcoholism,
645
in brain tumors,
1068
in cerebral anæmia,
788
,
789
in migraine,
413
,
415
,
1232
in the opium habit,
676
in tetanus,
557
Capillary cerebral embolism,
979
Capsicum, use of, in alcoholism,
642
Carbuncles, as a cause of thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,
985
Caries of teeth, as a cause of neuralgia,
1229
,
1233
Caries of temporal bone, as a cause of tubercular meningitis,
725
Carotids, ligation of, as a cause of cerebral anæmia,
777
C
ATALEPSY
,
314
Definition and synonyms,
314
Diagnosis,
334
from apoplexy and intoxication,
336
from epilepsy,
335
from simulation,
337
from tetanus,
336
Etiology,
315
Age, influence on causation,
315
Imitation, influence on causation,
319
Reflex irritation,
318
Sex and puberty,
318
History,
315
Pathology and duration,
334
Prognosis,
337
Symptoms,
320
of cataleptoid phenomena in the insane,
327
of hypnotic catalepsy,
322
of unilateral catalepsy,
324
Onset of seizures, mode of,
320
Pulse, respiration, and temperature in,
321
Reflex irritability, changes in,
321
Sensation, disturbances of,
321
Wax-like flexibility in,
321
,
337
Treatment,
338
Cold douche, use of,
338
Electricity, use of,
338
Nitrite of amyl and nitro-glycerin, use of,
338
Music, use of,
338
Purgatives and tonics, use of,
338
Cataleptoid phenomena in the insane,
327
Cathartics in cerebral abscess,
800
in cerebral hemorrhage,
976
in cerebral hyperæmia,
774
Cauterization in vertigo,
427
Cautery, use of, in cerebral hyperæmia,
774
in spinal sclerosis,
905
Cephalic soufflé, diagnostic significance of,
779
Cerebellum, focal lesions of,
90
tumors of, symptoms,
1062
Cerebral anæmia,
774
,
786
from emotional disturbance,
780
from ligature of carotid,
776
Arteries, occlusion of,
946
Congestion, active, insomnia from,
382
Hyperæmia in the insane, treatment,
136
Meningeal hemorrhage,
710
Meningitis, chronic,
721
Neurasthenia,
355
Paralysis,
917
Pia mater, congestion of,
715
inflammation of,
716
Symptoms of thermic fever,
390
Syphilitic insanity,
202
Tissue, alterations of, in epilepsy,
491
Veins and sinuses, thrombosis of,
982
occlusion of,
918
Cerebro-spinal sclerosis, multiple,
873
Cervical sympathetic, diseases of,
1263
Etiology and pathology,
1263
,
1264
Course and diagnosis,
1265
Symptoms,
1264
Eye and pupil, changes in,
1264
Heart, disorders in,
1265
of irritation of,
1264
of destructive disease of,
1264
Secretions, changes in,
1265
Treatment,
1265
Cervico-brachial neuralgia,
1234
occipital neuralgia,
1234
Charcot's joint disease in tabes dorsalis,
830
,
837
Cheyne-Stokes phenomenon,
777
respiration in tubercular meningitis,
728
,
729
Child-bearing and cerebral anæmia,
778
Childhood, headache in,
405
Insanity of,
171
Children, cerebral hemorrhage in,
928
Hysteria in, treatment,
275
Softening of brain in,
990
Chloral, abuse of (see
Opium Habit
).
use of, in acute simple meningitis,
721
in alcoholism,
641
,
645
,
646
in cerebral anæmia,
789
hyperæmia,
773
in chorea,
455
in epilepsy,
500
in hysteria,
276
in insanity,
136
in insomnia,
380-382
in migraine,
415
in tetanus,
558
in the opium habit,
673
,
674
,
676
in tubercular meningitis,
736
in vaso-motor neuroses,
1256
Chloroform, habitual addiction to,
667
use of, in hysteria,
286
in neuralgia,
1229
in tetanus,
551
Choked disc, in tumors of brain,
1035
Cholesteotomata, in brain tumors,
1049
C
HOREA
,
439
Definition,
440
Diagnosis and prognosis,
453
Duration,
449
Etiology,
440
Age and sex, influence on causation,
441
Climate, season, and race,
444
Heredity, influence on causation,
440
Rheumatism, influence on causation,
442
Reflex irritation and eczema,
444
Scarlet fever and pregnancy,
443
Social condition and over-study,
441
History and synonyms,
439
Morbid anatomy and pathology,
450
Symptoms,
445
during sleep,
445
,
446
Heart, state of, in,
448
Mental condition in,
445
Movements, characters, and description of,
445
,
446
Paralysis and post-paralytic stage of,
447
Pulse and temperature in,
449
Sensibility and reflexes in,
448
Speech in,
445
,
448
Treatment,
454
Arsenic, use of,
455
Cimicifuga and conium, use of,
455
Electricity, use of,
455
Iron and zinc salts, use of,
455
Nitrite of amyl, bromides, etc., use,
455
Strychnia, use of,
455
Chorea, hysterical,
242
in tumors of the brain,
1039
post-paralytic,
447
,
960
Chronic alcoholism,
598
et seq.
cerebral anæmia of adults,
782
meningitis,
721
delirium tremens,
630
hydrocephalus,
740
lead-poisoning,
678
myelitis,
886
spinal meningitis,
752
pachymeningitis,
748
Cicatrices, myelitic,
815
Cimicifuga, use of, in chorea,
455
Circular insanity,
151
Circulation, obstructed, as a cause of spinal hyperæmia,
802
Classification of alcoholism,
573
of chronic lead-poisoning,
678
of mental diseases,
105-109
Clavus hystericus,
252
Cleanliness, importance in cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,
977
Climate, change of, value in neurasthenia,
358
in neuralgia,
1223
in spinal sclerosis,
903
influence on causation of chronic lead-poisoning,
680
of epilepsy,
474
of hystero-epilepsy,
291
of thermic fever,
389
Climate and season, influence on causation of chorea,
444
of hysteria,
218
Climacteric insanity,
173
period, cerebral hyperæmia in,
771
Climatic and atmospheric conditions, influence on causation of tetanus,
544
Clonic spasms, in nervous diseases,
45
Clonus, significance in nervous diseases,
54
Clot, of intracranial hemorrhage, changes in,
920
Club-foot, in family form of tabes dorsalis,
871
in infantile spinal paralysis,
1127
Coca and cocaine, habitual addiction to,
667
use of, in alcoholism,
643
,
646
in the opium habit,
676
Cod-liver oil, use of, in chronic alcoholism,
644
,
646
hydrocephalus,
775
in general paralysis of the insane,
201
in neuralgia,
1224
in tubercular meningitis,
735
Cold, influence on causation of Bell's palsy,
1203
of congestion of spinal membranes,
747
of neuralgia,
1219
of neuritis,
1190
of tetanus,
544
use of, in concussion of the brain,
911
in external pachymeningitis,
706
in thermic fever,
396-398
Cold and wet, as a cause of disseminated sclerosis,
884
of tabes dorsalis,
855
Cold pack, use of, in cerebral anæmia,
789
Colic, of chronic lead-poisoning,
683
Coma,
382
,
785
alcoholic, characters of,
589
,
598
description of, in nervous diseases,
26-28
in abscess of the brain,
796
in acute spinal meningitis,
750
in cerebral anæmia,
785
in chronic lead-poisoning,
688
in tubercular meningitis,
727
Complicating insanity,
174
Complications of hysteria,
258
of progressive muscular atrophy with atrophic spinal paralysis,
1149
unilateral facial atrophy,
699
of tumors of the brain,
1045
spinal cord,
1106
Compression of nerve-trunks, in hystero-epilepsy,
310
Concussion of the brain,
908
spinal cord,
912
Condition of brain in sleep,
775
Confusional insanity, primary,
167
Congestion of cerebral dura mater,
704
of pia mater,
715
of spinal meningitis,
746
Conium, use of, in chorea,
455
in paralysis agitans,
438
in tetanus,
557
Conjunctivitis in the chloral habit,
664
,
665
Consciousness, double, in nervous diseases,
28
loss of, in cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,
933
in nervous diseases,
26
in occlusion of cerebral vessels,
952
perverted, in catalepsy,
320
Constitutional diseases, influence on causation of neuralgia,
1217
affective mental disease,
142
Constipation in chronic hydrocephalus,
743
in chronic lead colic,
683
in tubercular meningitis,
725
,
729
,
736
in tumors of the brain,
1045
Constriction about waist, sense of, in acute spinal pachymeningitis,
747
in disseminated sclerosis,
874
in spinal meningeal hemorrhage,
752
in spinal syphilis,
1025
in tabes dorsalis,
829
in tumors of spinal cord,
1093
Contact-sense in tabes dorsalis,
833
Contractures, hysterical,
244
in disseminated sclerosis,
888
in hemiplegia,
962
in hystero-epilepsy,
297
in infantile spinal paralysis,
1127
in inflammation of the brain,
791
in secondary sclerosis,
987
in tumors of the brain,
1039
Convulsions in abscess of the brain,
796
in atrophy of the brain,
994
in chronic lead-poisoning,
688
in hysteria,
236
in infantile spinal paralysis,
1116
in spina bifida,
759
in thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,
986
in tubercular meningitis,
728
in tumors of the brain,
1039
Convulsive disorders, local,
461
form of acute alcoholism,
593
Co-ordination, disturbance of, in tabes dorsalis,
830-833
in family form of tabes dorsalis,
871
Copodyscinesia (see
Writers and Artisans, Neural Disorders of
).
Cord, spinal, lesions of, in alcoholism,
622
in tetanus,
549
Corrosive poisoning from alcohol,
596
Counter-irritation, use of, in acute simple meningitis,
721
spinal meningitis,
752
in cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,
715
in chronic cerebral meningitis,
722
spinal meningitis,
753
in concussion of the spine,
916
in external pachymeningitis,
706
in infantile spinal paralysis,
1155
in hæmatoma of dura mater,
710
in neuralgia,
1227
in neuritis,
129
4
in sciatica,
1262
in symmetrical gangrene,
1236
in tubercular meningitis,
736
Coup de soleil,
388
Course of diseases of cervical sympathetic,
1265
of ecstasy,
343
of family form of tabes dorsalis,
871
of general paralysis of the insane,
178
of hysteria,
258
of hystero-epilepsy,
307
of infantile spinal paralysis,
1148
of insanity,
120
of myxœdema,
1272
of simple acute meningitis,
718
of symmetrical gangrene,
1201
of the opium habit,
657
of vaso-motor neuroses,
1254
of writers' cramp,
521
Cramp, writers',
504
Cranial conformation, vices of, as a cause of epilepsy,
470
Cranio-cerebral topography, in localization of nervous lesions,
93
Cranium, changes in, in chronic alcoholism,
617
in chronic hydrocephalus,
742
,
743
Cretinism,
138
Crises clitoridienne,
836
Crises in tabes dorsalis,
835
,
836
Croton chloral, use, in epileptiform facial neuralgia,
1234
in migraine,
415
Croton oil, use of, in cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,
976
Cry of tubercular meningitis,
726
,
727
Curare, use of, in tetanus,
556
in tremors of spinal sclerosis,
905
Cutaneous sensibility, disorders of, in epilepsy,
476
,
480
Cyanotic stage of symmetrical gangrene,
1258
D.
Dancing mania, the,
222
,
223
,
439
Deafness, hysterical,
249
word-, in nervous diseases,
31
Death, apparent,
385
mode of, in delirium tremens,
630
Defecation, hysterical disorders of,
240
Definition of alcoholism,
573
of amyotrophic lateral spinal sclerosis,
867
of apoplexy,
917
,
918
of athetosis,
459
of atrophy of the brain,
993
of catalepsy,
314
of chorea,
440
of chronic hydrocephalus,
740
lead-poisoning,
678
of eclampsia,
464
of ecstasy,
339
of epilepsy,
467
of hæmatoma of the dura mater,
707
of hysteria,
205
of hystero-epilepsy,
288
of infantile spinal paralysis,
1113
of insanity,
99
of labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,
1169
of neural disorders of writers and artisans,
504
of neuralgia,
1211
of progressive unilateral facial atrophy,
693
of spina bifida,
757
of stigmatization,
348
of symmetrical gangrene,
1257
of tetanus,
544
of trance,
344
of tremor,
429
of tubercular meningitis,
723
of tumors of the brain,
1028
spinal cord,
1090
of unilateral spinal paralysis,
1166
of vaso-motor and trophic neuroses,
1241
of vertigo,
416
Deformities, in tabes dorsalis,
871
in infantile spinal paralysis,
1127-1131
Degenerative changes in atrophy,
1266-1277
Deglutition, difficult, in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,
868
in Bell's palsy,
1204
in cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,
935
in labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,
1170
Delirium, acute,
163
chronic, in alcoholic insanity,
632
in acute simple meningitis,
718
in alcoholism,
626
in chronic lead-poisoning,
688
,
689
in nervous disease,
124
of cerebral anæmia,
785
tremens,
627
Delusional insanity, secondary,
203
primary,
167
Delusions, character of, in insanity,
168
in general paralysis of the insane,
187
,
188
,
190
,
192
in katatonia,
166
varieties of, in nervous diseases,
22
with melancholia,
156
,
157
Dementia, in alcoholism,
633
of general paralysis of the insane,
187
paretic, in inflammation of the brain,
791
in spastic spinal paralysis,
863
,
865
,
866
and simple, in disseminated sclerosis,
877
,
878
primary,
164
secondary,
165
senile,
174
terminal,
203
Depression in cerebral anæmia,
782
,
783
in mental disease,
20
Dercum and Parker on artificial induction of convulsive seizures,
213
,
529
Development of language,
568
Diabetes, influence on causation of neuralgia,
1218
Diagnosis of abscess of the brain,
799
of acute mania,
162
of acute myelitis,
820
of acute narcotic poisoning from alcohol,
598
of acute simple meningitis,
729
spinal meningitis,
751
pachymeningitis,
748
of apoplexy,
963
of anæsthesia of peripheral origin,
1200
of athetosis,
459
of Bell's palsy,
1205
of capillary embolism,
981
of catalepsy,
334
of cerebral anæmia,
787
embolism,
981
hemorrhage,
963
hyperæmia,
771
meningeal hemorrhage,
714
syphilis,
1112
of chorea,
453
of chronic cerebral meningitis,
722
hydrocephalus,
744
of chronic lead-poisoning,
690
of combined form of sclerosis,
870
of concussion of the brain,
909
spine,
916
of congestion of spinal membranes,
747
of diffuse sclerosis,
890
of diseases of cervical sympathetic,
1265
of disseminated sclerosis,
885
of ecstasy,
343
of epilepsy,
493-496
of external pachymeningitis,
706
of family form of tabes dorsalis,
872
of functional nervous diseases,
63
of gastralgia,
1239
of general paralysis of the insane,
197
of hæmatoma of dura mater,
709
of headache,
405
of hydrencephaloid,
785
of hypertrophy of the brain,
998
of hysteria,
260
of hystero-epilepsy,
307
of infantile spinal paralysis,
1152
of insanity,
123
of labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,
1174
of migraine,
410
of multiple neuritis,
1197
of myxœdema,
1273
of nerve injuries,
1187
of neuralgia,
1221
of neuritis,
1194
of neuromata,
1210
of organic nervous diseases,
61-63
of paralysis agitans,
438
of progressive unilateral facial atrophy,
700
of simulation of sleep,
775
of spastic spinal paralysis,
866
of special paralyses in infantile spinal paralysis,
1123
of spina bifida,
755
of spinal meningeal hemorrhage,
760
of symmetrical gangrene,
1261
of syphilis of brain-cortex,
1020
of tabes dorsalis,
857
of the chloral habit,
665
of the opium habit,
659
of thermic fever,
396
of thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,
987
of tubercular meningitis,
732
of tumors of brain,
1051
,
1056
of spinal cord,
1098
,
1100
of vaso-motor neuroses,
1252
of vertigo,
417
of writers' cramp,
521
principles of, in nervous diseases,
59-61
Diaphragm, hysterical paralysis of,
239
Diarrhœal affections of children as a cause of cerebral anæmia,
779
Diet in acute simple meningitis,
721
in acute spinal meningitis,
752
in alcoholism,
643
,
644
in apoplexy,
975
in cerebral anæmia,
790
in cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,
715
in chronic hydrocephalus,
745
in epilepsy,
503
in external pachymeningitis,
706
in gastralgia,
1239
in hæmatoma of the dura mater,
710
in hyperæmia of the brain,
774
in the opium habit,
673
,
674
in tubercular meningitis,
735
,
736
in tumors of the brain,
1068
influence on causation of chronic lead-poisoning,
680
Diffuse myelitis,
886
sclerosis,
886
Digestive disorders as a cause of headache,
404
,
405
in chronic hydrocephalus,
743
in neurasthenia,
356
in tubercular meningitis,
725
,
726
,
728
of chronic alcoholism,
599-602
,
607
of the chloral habit,
661
,
665
of the opium habit,
653
,
657-659
symptoms of hystero-epilepsy,
297
of migraine,
409
of myxœdema,
1272
of tetanus,
551
of thermic fever,
390
Digitalis, use of, in alcoholism,
642
,
645
in epilepsy,
500
in thermic fever,
397
Digiti mortui,
1252
,
1254
Diplopia in disseminated sclerosis,
875
,
876
in nervous diseases,
40
in tabes dorsalis,
829
in tumors of the brain,
1042
Dipsomania,
147
,
636
,
637
Disease of one lateral half of the spinal cord,
1165
Thomsen's,
461
Diseases, mental,
99
of nervous system, general semeiology of,
19
of peripheral nerves,
1176
of the membranes of the brain and spinal cord,
703
Dislocation in infantile paralysis,
1130
Disorders of sleep,
364
of speech,
568
Dizziness in general paralysis of the insane,
187
,
195
Double consciousness in nervous diseases,
28
vision in nervous diseases,
40
Doubting insanity,
170
Douche, cold, in catalepsy,
338
in ecstasy,
338
in spinal sclerosis,
903
Dreams (see
Sleep, and its Disorders
).
Dropsy of the head (see
Hydrocephalus, Chronic
),
740
sleeping,
383
Dura mater, cerebral congestion,
704
cerebral hæmatoma of (hemorrhagic pachymeningitis),
707
Definition, etiology, and symptoms,
707
Diagnosis,
709
Duration and pathology,
708
Prognosis,
709
Treatment,
710
cerebral inflammation of (pachymeningitis),
703
external pachymeningitis,
704
Diagnosis and prognosis,
706
Etiology and symptoms,
704
Pathological anatomy,
705
Treatment,
706
internal pachymeningitis,
706
Treatment,
707
spinal, acute inflammation of,
747
Duration of acute mania,
162
of acute myelitis,
821
of acute spinal meningitis,
718
of amyotrophic spinal sclerosis,
868
of catalepsy,
334
of chorea,
449
of chronic hydrocephalus,
743
of delirium tremens,
629
of ecstasy,
343
of family form of tabes dorsalis,
871
of hæmatoma of the dura mater,
708
of hysteria,
258
of hystero-epilepsy,
307
of progressive unilateral facial atrophy,
699
of spina bifida,
759
of symmetrical gangrene,
1261
of tabes dorsalis,
839
,
840
of tubercular meningitis,
729
of tumors of the brain,
1045
of the spinal cord,
1106
of vertigo,
418
of writers' cramp,
521
Dyskinesis, definition, in nervous diseases,
47
Dyslalia,
569
,
572
Dyspepsia, headache from,
405
Dyspeptic symptoms of chronic alcoholism,
601
,
607
Dysphagia, hysterical,
239
,
245
E.
Ear affections, hysterical,
249
influence on causation of acute pachymeningitis,
716
of external pachymeningitis,
704
disorders of, as a cause of abscess of the brain,
474
of epilepsy,
474
of vertigo,
421
in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,
698
middle, disease of, as a cause of thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,
985
Eclampsia,
464
Definition, etiology, and symptoms,
464
E
CSTASY
,
339
Definition,
339
Course, diagnosis, and duration,
343
Etiology,
341
History and synonyms,
339
Prognosis,
343
Symptoms,
342
Treatment,
344
Eczema as a cause of chorea,
444
Education, improper, as a cause of hysteria,
218
,
220
of speech in aphasia of hemiplegia,
979
relation of, to hysteria,
274
Electrical reactions in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,
868
in Bell's palsy,
1205
,
1206
in diffuse sclerosis,
890
in infantile paralysis,
1125
in spastic spinal paralysis,
864
of injured and divided nerves,
1184
,
1188
Electricity, use of, in Bell's palsy,
1207
in catalepsy,
338
in chronic lead-poisoning,
691
in hysteria,
281
,
286
in hystero-epilepsy,
311-313
in infantile spinal paralysis,
1156
in labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,
1175
in migraine,
415
,
1232
in multiple neuritis,
1198
in myelitis, acute,
824
in myxœdema,
1273
in nerve injuries,
1189
in neuralgia,
1225
in neurasthenia,
360
in neuritis,
1194
in painless facial spasm,
462
in paralysis agitans,
438
of intracranial hemorrhage,
978
in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,
702
in sciatica,
1238
in spinal sclerosis,
901
,
905
in symmetrical gangrene,
1262
in torticollis,
464
in vaso-motor neuroses,
1256
in writers' cramp,
534
Emboli, source of, in occlusion of cerebral arteries,
947-950
Embolic origin of abscess of the brain,
799
theory of origin of chorea,
452
Embolism, capillary,
979
and thrombosis of cerebral arteries,
946
of spinal cord,
808
,
810
Emetics, use of, in alcoholism,
642
in hysteria,
285
Emotional attitudes in hystero-epilepsy,
301
causes of hystero-epilepsy,
293
state, in general paralysis of the insane,
179
states, abnormal, in nervous diseases,
19
strain, influence on causation of insanity,
118
Emprosthotonos in tetanus,
551
Encephalitis, acute, of Strümpell,
791
Encephalic mass, localization of lesions in,
81
Endocarditis, ulcerative, as a cause of abscess of the brain,
799
as a cause of capillary embolism,
980
Encephalopathy, the, of chronic lead-poisoning,
688
Enchondromatous brain tumors,
1070
Enophthalmos in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,
698
Entero-colitis of infancy, relation to thermic fever,
390
E
PILEPSY
,
467
Definition and history,
467
Diagnosis,
493
from syncope,
495
from vertigo,
495
from uræmic convulsions,
495
in children,
494
in malingerers,
496
Etiology,
468
Age and sex, influence on causation,
470
Exanthemata, relation of, to,
473
Excentric irritating causes,
471
Exciting causes,
471
Gastric causes,
474
Peripheral origin,
474
Preputial irritation as a cause,
473
Reflex causes,
472
Sexual causes,
473
,
474
Syphilis, influence on causation,
470
Toxic causes,
472
Traumatic causes,
470
,
471
Morbid anatomy and pathology,
488
Alterations of cerebral tissue in,
493
Hughlings-Jackson's cortical theory,
489
,
490
Medullary theory of origin,
489
Theory of epileptic zones,
489
Prodromata,
475
Aural, characters of,
475
,
476
Cerebral disturbances,
475
Cutaneous disorders,
476
Hearing and vision, disorders of,
475
,
476
Motor disturbances,
476
Saliva, increase of,
476
Prognosis,
496
Age, influence on recovery,
498
Menstruation, marriage, and pregnancy, influence on recovery,
500
,
501
Symptoms,
477
Frequency of attacks,
482
of immediate and remote effects of paroxysms,
481
Physical,
481
Post-epileptic aphasia,
481
Psychical,
481
Tendency to mania in,
482
of irregular forms,
483
of light attacks, or petit mal,
477
of major attacks,
477-479
Convulsions, characters,
477-479
Cutaneous state, in,
480
Duration of attacks,
478
Eyes, state of, in,
480
Pulse and temperature in,
480
Tendon reflexes in,
481
Tongue-biting, significance,
481
Urine, state of,
480
of psychical or masked forms,
483-486
of sensory epilepsy,
486
Hallucinations in,
487
Synonyms,
467
Treatment,
499
Abortants, use,
502
Amyl nitrite, use,
502
Belladonna and ergot, use,
501
Blisters, use,
502
Bromide, use of,
499-501
Bromate of potassium, use,
501
Cod-liver oil and hypophosphites, use,
501
Diet in,
503
Digitalis, use,
500
Galvanism, use,
502
Iodide of potassium, use,
502
Nitro-glycerin, use,
500
,
502
of status epilepticus,
502
Strychnia, use,
500
Surgical measures,
502
Epilepsy, alcoholic,
624
influence on causation of migraine,
407
Epileptic attacks in cerebral syphilis,
1010
following hemiplegia,
955
Epileptic insanity,
149
Epileptiform facial neuralgia,
1233
Epistaxis in tumors of the brain,
1044
Ergot, use of, in acute myelitis,
822
in acute spinal meningitis,
721
in cerebral hyperæmia,
773
in epilepsy,
501
in migraine,
413
,
1232
in infantile spinal paralysis,
1155
in insanity,
136
in spinal hyperæmia,
805
meningeal hemorrhage,
756
Ergotin, use of, in spinal sclerosis,
901
Erotomania,
148
Eruptions in nervous diseases,
57
simulated, in hysteria,
234
Erysipelas as a cause of cerebral hyperæmia,
765
of thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,
985
Erythema, local, in symmetrical gangrene,
1259
Erythromelalgia,
1253
Essential vertigo,
426
Ether, habitual addiction to,
667
use of, in chorea,
455
in neuralgia,
1229
in tetanus,
556
Etiology of abscess of the brain,
796
of acute simple meningitis,
716
of acute spinal meningitis,
749
of alcoholism,
575
of atrophy of the brain,
994
,
995
of Bell's palsy,
1203
of capillary embolism,
979
of catalepsy,
315
of cerebral anæmia,
776
of cerebral hyperæmia,
765
of cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,
711
of chorea,
440
of chronic hydrocephalus,
741
lead-poisoning,
679
of combined forms of sclerosis,
870
of congestion of the cerebral pia mater,
716
of spinal membranes,
746
of diseases of cervical sympathetic,
1263
of disseminated sclerosis,
883
of eclampsia,
464
of ecstasy,
341
of epilepsy,
468
of external pachymeningitis,
704
of family form of tabes dorsalis,
870
of general paralysis of the insane,
177
of hæmatoma of dura mater,
707
of hypertrophy of the brain,
997
of hysteria,
214
of hystero-epilepsy,
291
of infantile spinal paralysis,
1151
of insanity,
113
of intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,
927
of labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,
1173
of neural disorders of writers and artisans,
505
of migraine,
1231
of multiple neuritis,
1197
of myxœdema,
1271
of neuralgia,
1216
of neurasthenia,
354
of neuritis,
1190
of neuromata,
1209
of occlusion of cerebral arteries,
950
of progressive unilateral facial atrophy,
693
of sciatica,
1236
of spastic spinal paralysis,
864
of spina bifida,
757
of spinal hemorrhage,
809
of spinal hyperæmia,
802
of spinal meningeal hemorrhage,
754
of symmetrical gangrene,
1261
of tabes dorsalis,
851
of tetanus,
545
of tetanus neonatorum,
563
of the chloral habit,
661
of the opium habit,
649
of thermic fever,
388
of thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,
982
,
983
of torticollis,
463
of tubercular meningitis,
724
of tumors of the brain,
1028
of the spine,
1090
of vertigo,
418
of writers' cramp,
506
general, of syphilitic affections of nerve-centres,
999
Exaltation, in nervous diseases,
20
Exanthemata, as a cause of epilepsy,
473
of vertigo,
419
Excesses, influence on causation of general paralysis of the insane,
177
of insanity,
116
,
119
Excision of the tumor in spina bifida,
762
Exciting causes of insanity,
118
,
119
Exercise, necessity of, in hysteria,
275
Exhausting diseases as a cause of cerebral anæmia,
779
of tremor,
429
Exhaustion, insomnia from,
380
Exposure to cold and wet as a cause of tabes dorsalis,
855
Eye affections, hysterical,
247
in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,
698
Eye-strain, headache from,
304
Eyes, state of, in cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,
939
in chronic hydrocephalus,
743
in epilepsy,
479
,
480
in tubercular meningitis,
725-727
,
729
Disorders of, as a cause of vertigo,
424
in cerebral anæmia,
783
hyperæmia,
770
,
772
in diseases of cervical sympathetic,
1264
in disseminated sclerosis,
875
,
877
,
878
in tabes dorsalis,
830-833
in the chloral habit,
664
,
665
in the opium habit,
657
in tumors of the brain,
1035
,
1042-1044
F.
Facial atrophy, unilateral progressive,
693
expression in Bell's palsy,
1203
in cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,
939
in chorea,
445
in paralysis agitans,
434
nerve, paralysis of, in atrophic spinal paralysis,
1120
nerve, peripheral paralysis of (Bell's palsy),
1202
Diagnosis,
1205
Etiology,
1202
,
1203
Symptoms,
1203
Facial expression,
1203
,
1204
Muscles and organs affected,
1203
,
1204
Reactions, electrical, in,
1205
,
1206
Special senses and sensibility in,
1204
,
1205
Treatment,
1206
Bleeding and counter-irritation in,
1207
Electricity,
1207
Iodide of potassium,
1207
Mechanical appliances and massages,
1207
,
1208
neuralgia,
1232
epileptiform,
1233
spasm, painless,
462
Facies hysterica,
230
Faith-cure,
277
Family form of tabes dorsalis,
870
Faradic reactions, significance, in diagnosis of nervous lesions,
66
Fasting girls,
351
saints,
351
Fatty heart, in chronic alcoholism,
611
Febrile insomnia,
379
Feeding, forced, in neurasthenia,
359
Feet, condition of, in advanced tabes dorsalis,
838
in diffuse sclerosis,
888
Festination in paralysis agitans,
436
Fever, thermic,
388
and cerebral anæmia,
779
Fibrillary contractions in nervous diseases,
47
Fifth nerve, neuralgias of,
1233
Flexibility, wax-like, in catalepsy,
321
,
337
Fontanels, state of, in chronic hydrocephalus,
741
,
742
in tubercular meningitis,
727
Frauds of hysterical patients,
233
,
234
Frequency of epileptic attacks,
483
Friedreich's disease,
870
Front-tap, in diffuse spinal sclerosis,
888
Functional nervous diseases, diagnosis of,
63
G.
Gait in chronic lead-poisoning,
686
in diffuse sclerosis,
888
in general paralysis of the insane,
194
in paralysis agitans,
435
in spastic spinal paralysis,
863
,
864
in tabes dorsalis,
831
Galvanic reactions, significance of, in diagnosis of nervous lesions,
66
Galvanism, use in insanity,
137
Ganglionic elements, condition of, in abscess of the brain,
793
Gangrene in vaso-motor neuroses,
1252
Definition, history, and synonyms,
1257
Duration, course, and nature,
1261
Etiology and diagnosis,
1262
,
1263
of Reynaud's disease,
1259
,
1260
Prognosis,
1262
Symmetrical,
1257
Symptoms,
1258-1260
Treatment,
1262
Electricity,
1262
Massage, rest, and tonics, use,
1262
Opium, use,
1262
Gastric crises in tabes dorsalis,
835
Disorders, as a cause of epilepsy,
474
Vertigo,
420
Gastralgia (see
Neuralgia
).
Gelsemium, use, in neuralgia,
1225
in painless facial spasm,
462
General paralysis of the insane,
176
Genital organs, disorders of, in chronic alcoholism,
614
Genito-urinary disorders of the chloral habit,
662
,
663
of the opium habit,
654
,
658
Genius, relations of, to insanity,
115
Glandular system, atrophy of,
1268
Gliomatous tumors of the brain,
1046
Gold, use of, in hemiplegia,
970
and sodium chloride, use of, in hysteria,
278
Gout, relation of, to chronic lead-poisoning,
685
to hysteria,
215
Guarana, use, in migraine,
1232
Gummatous brain syphilis,
1003
,
1014
brain tumors,
1049
Gums, state of, in chronic lead-poisoning,
684
Gustatory sensory disturbances in nervous diseases,
41
Gymnastics, value of, in hysteria,
275
,
280
in writers' cramp,
536
Gynæcological treatment of hysteria,
289
H.
Habit, influence on causation of alcoholism,
577
opium, and kindred affections,
647
Hæmatoma of the dura mater,
707
Hæmatorrachis,
754
Hair, changes in, in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,
695
Hallucinations in alcoholism,
626
,
631
in cerebral anæmia,
782
,
784
,
785
hyperæmia,
769
in delirium tremens,
627
,
628
in hystero-epilepsy,
301
in nervous diseases,
21
,
22
in the opium habit,
655
,
658
,
659
Handwriting in general paralysis of the insane,
183
in paralysis agitans,
435
Head, changes in, in chronic hydrocephalus,
742
,
743
retraction of, in acute simple meningitis,
718
retraction of, in tubercular meningitis,
726
,
727
H
EADACHE
,
401-414
Diagnosis,
405
Duration,
401
Symptoms,
402
from dyspepsia,
405
from eye-strain,
404
from sunstroke,
404
of anæmic and congestive form,
402
of hysterical and toxic form,
402
of organic and neurasthenic form,
403
,
404
of rheumatic, pyrexial, and syphilitic form,
403
of sympathetic form,
404
Synonyms,
401
Treatment,
406
,
413
Headache in abscess of the brain,
795
in acute simple meningitis,
717
,
718
in anæmia of the brain,
783
in cerebral anæmia,
783
meningeal hemorrhage,
712
syphilis,
1003
in children,
405
in chronic cerebral meningitis,
722
in external pachymeningitis,
705
in hæmatoma of the dura mater,
707
in hyperæmia of the brain,
770
in the chloral habit,
663
,
665
in the opium habit,
655
in thermic fever,
390
in tubercular meningitis,
725
,
726
in tumors of the brain,
1033
spinal cord,
1096
periodical or sick,
1216
,
1230
Head-pressure, sense of, in cerebral hyperæmia,
769
Hearing, disorders of, in alcoholism,
623
in Bell's palsy,
1204
in cerebral hyperæmia,
772
in hemiplegia,
955
in neuralgia,
1213
in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,
698
in tumors of the brain,
1030
,
1043
Heart, disorders of, in angina pectoris,
1237
in chronic alcoholism,
610-612
in disease of cervical sympathetic,
1265
in labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,
1171
in neurasthenia,
356
in tabes dorsalis,
836
in the chloral habit,
662
in the opium habit,
654
,
658
,
659
influence on causation of embolism and thrombosis of cerebral veins,
951
of intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,
930
Heat, affections produced by exposure to,
387
Heat-exhaustion,
387
Pathology and treatment,
388
Heat, use of, in concussion of the spine,
911
Hebephrenia,
171
Hemianæsthesia, hysterical,
247
Hemianopsia in nervous diseases,
39
,
40
in tumors of the brain,
1030
,
1042
Hemicrania angio-paralytica,
409
,
411
spastica,
409
,
411
Hemiparaplegia in nervous diseases,
44
Hemiplegia, hysterical,
238
in cerebral hemorrhage and occlusion of cerebral vessels,
940
,
954
in cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,
712
in infantile spinal paralysis,
1120
varieties in nervous diseases,
42
,
43
Hemispasm in nervous diseases,
45
Hemorrhage as a cause of cerebral anæmia,
776
cerebral meningeal,
710
intracranial,
918
spinal meningeal,
754
Hemorrhages of spinal cord,
808
Hemorrhagic pachymeningitis,
707
Hepatitis, parenchymatous and interstitial, in chronic alcoholism,
604
Hereditary alcoholism,
634
Ataxia,
870
Tabes,
870
Heredity, influence on causation of alcoholism,
576
of angina pectoris,
1238
of cerebral hyperæmia,
765
of chorea,
440
of chronic hydrocephalus,
741
of copodyscinesia,
513
of epilepsy,
468
of general paralysis of the insane,
177
of hysteria,
214
of insanity,
113
of intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,
929
of migraine,
407
,
1231
of neuralgia,
1216
of syphilitic affections of nerve-centres,
1000
of tabes dorsalis,
851
of tremor,
429
of tubercular meningitis,
724
of tumors of the brain,
1029
History of alcoholism,
574
of catalepsy,
315
of chorea,
439
of chronic lead-poisoning,
678
of ecstasy,
399
of epilepsy,
467
of general paralysis of the insane,
176
of hysteria,
207
of hystero-epilepsy,
289
of insanity,
109
of labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,
1169
of neural disorders of writers and artisans,
504
of progressive unilateral facial atrophy,
693
of spina bifida,
757
of symmetrical gangrene,
1257
of tabes dorsalis,
826
of the opium habit,
504
of tubercular meningitis,
723
Home, removal from, question of, in treatment of opium and chloral habit,
670
,
671
Home treatment of the insane,
128
,
130
,
131
,
133
Homicidal insanity,
146
Hughlings-Jackson on origin of epilepsy,
489
Hydrobromic acid, use, in epilepsy,
501
Hydrocele, spinal,
757
H
YDROCEPHALUS
, C
HRONIC
,
740
Definition and synonyms,
740
Diagnosis,
744
Duration,
733
Etiology,
741
Pathological anatomy and prognosis,
744
Spurious, in cerebral anæmia,
785
Symptoms,
741
Treatment,
745
by compression,
745
by evacuation of the fluid by puncture,
745
Medicinal,
745
Hydropathic treatment of hysteria,
282
of neuralgia,
1226
Hydrorachis (see
Spina Bifida
),
757
Hygienic treatment of chronic hydrocephalus,
745
of hemiplegia,
978
of hysteria,
274
of neuralgia,
1223
of tubercular meningitis,
735
Hyoscyamine, use, in painless facial spasm,
462
in torticollis,
464
Hyoscyamus, use, in alcoholism,
645
in brain tumors,
1068
in paralysis agitans,
438
in tremor,
432
in tremors of spinal sclerosis,
905
in tubercular meningitis,
736
Hyperæmia of the brain,
763
Spinal,
801
Hyperæsthesia, hysterical,
250
in acute spinal meningitis,
750
in acute spinal pachymeningitis,
747
in chronic alcoholism,
620
in chronic spinal meningitis,
752
in multiple neuritis,
1195
in symmetrical gangrene,
1259
in tumors of the brain,
1042
of the spinal cord,
1091
,
1092
Hyperæsthesiæ, varieties of, in nervous diseases,
31-33
Hyperkinesis, in nervous diseases,
44-47
Hypertrophy,
1271
of the brain,
996
Hypnotic catalepsy (hypnotism),
322
,
373
Hypnotics, use, in cerebral hyperæmia,
773
Hypnotism,
322
,
373
Hypochondriacal form of general paralysis of the insane,
188
insanity,
150
Hypochondriasis,
154
Hypophosphites, use, in alcoholism,
644
,
646
in general paralysis of the insane,
201
H
YSTERIA
,
205
Course, complications, and duration,
258
Definition,
205
Diagnosis,
260
from acute mania,
262
from general nervousness,
262
from hypochondria,
262
from multiple cerebro-spinal sclerosis,
267
from neurotic temperament,
261
from neurasthenia,
262
from spastic spinal paralysis,
267
from spondylitis,
268
from true joint affections,
270
of hysterical blindness and deafness,
271
of hysterical paralyses,
266
Etiology,
216
Age, influence of,
216
Anæmia and chlorosis, influence of,
220
Diatheses, gouty and phthisical, influence of,
214
,
215
Education, influence of,
218-220
Heredity, influence of,
214
Imitation, influence of,
222-229
Kidneys, movable, influence of,
221
Local and sexual irritation, influence of,
220
,
221
Menstrual disorders, influence of,
220
Race, climate, and social position, influence of,
217
,
218
Sex, influence of,
215
History,
207
Pathology,
208-213
Prognosis,
272
Symptoms,
229
Aphonia,
239
Breathing, peculiarities of,
245
Chorea,
242
Clavus hystericus,
252
Contractures,
244
Convulsions and general spasms,
235-237
Dysphagia,
239-245
Ear affections,
249
Erotomania,
235
Eye affections,
247
,
248
Facies hysterica,
230
Frauds and deceptions,
233
Insanity,
231-233
Joint affections,
251
Local spasms,
244
Locomotor ataxia,
240
Mental state,
230
Nymphomania,
235
Pain,
250
Paralyses, varieties and characters,
237-241
Phantom tumors,
255
Rectal,
240
Sensorial affections,
246-250
Simulating pregnancy,
254
Smell and taste, perversion of,
250
Spinal irritation,
251
Temperature and pulse,
252
Urinary secretion, state of,
253
Vaginismus,
246
Vomiting,
254
Synonyms,
206
Treatment,
273
Baths, use of, in,
282
,
283
Bromides, use of,
276
Chloroform, use of,
285
,
286
Climatic,
283
Cold, use of,
282
,
283
Education, necessity of proper,
274
Electricity, use of,
281-286
Emetics in controlling seizures,
285
Exercise and gymnastics, use in,
275
,
280
Gold and sodium chloride, use of,
279
Gynæcological, question of,
286
,
287
Harsh measures, questionable value of,
276
Hydrotherapy in,
281
,
282
in children,
275
Iron and zinc salts, use in,
278
Massage and Swedish movements,
280
Metallo-therapy,
284
Mind- and faith-cures, value of,
277
,
278
Mitchell's rest-cure,
279
Moral,
276
Musk, valerian, asafœtida, etc.,
278
Nitrite of amyl,
285
of contractures,
286
of paralyses,
286
of paroxysms,
285
Opium, use of,
278
Oöphorectomy, question of,
287
Prophylactic and hygienic,
274
Sea-bathing in,
283
Hysteria as a cause of disseminated sclerosis,
884
of vertigo,
425
distinguished from brain tumors,
1055
Hysterical headache,
402
insanity,
148
H
YSTERO-EPILEPSY
,
288
Definition and synonyms,
288
Diagnosis,
307
from true epilepsy,
308
from simulation,
310
Duration and course,
307
Etiology,
291
Age, influence of,
291
Emotional,
293
Painful menstruation,
293
Sex, race, and climate,
291
History,
289
Pathology,
291
Prognosis,
310
Symptoms,
293
Anæsthesia,
298
Contracture,
297
Digestive,
297
Hallucinations,
301
Hystero-epileptogenic zones, significance of,
298
of contortions and great movements,
301
of delirium,
301
of emotional attitudes,
301
of epileptoid period,
300
of irregular types,
302
of regular types,
293
of paroxysms,
293
,
304
,
306
Ovarian hyperæsthesia,
298
pressure, effect of,
299
Permanent,
307
Prodromal,
297
Treatment,
310
Compression of nerve-trunks,
310
Electricity, use of,
311-313
Metallic salts, use of,
313
Metallo-therapy,
313
Nitrite of amyl and nitro-glycerin,
311
Oöphorectomy, question of,
312
Potassium bromide, use of,
313
Torsion of abdominal walls to arrest paroxysms,
311
Varieties,
290
I.
Ice, use of, in acute simple meningitis,
720
in cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,
715
in neuritis,
1194
in tubercular meningitis,
736
Idiocy, intellectual and moral,
138
Ill-health, influence on causation of insanity,
116
,
117
Illusions in nervous diseases,
20
Imbecility, intellectual and moral,
138
in inflammation of the brain,
791
Imitation, influence on causation of catalepsy,
319
of hysteria,
222-229
Impotence in tumors of spinal cord,
1096
Impulsive insanity,
146
Inco-ordination in nervous diseases,
47-50
Inebriety, trance state in,
346
I
NFANTILE
S
PINAL
P
ARALYSIS
,
1113
Anatomical lesions,
1131
Atrophy of anterior spinal horns, characters, etc.,
1133
,
1138
,
1139
nerve-roots and anterior columns of the cord,
1138
,
1139
Autopsies, tables of,
1133-1136
,
1139
Microscopic lesions,
1137
Theories interpreting the lesions of the cord,
1140-1444
regarding origin, premature,
1132
Complication with progressive muscular atrophy,
1149
Course of,
1148
Definitions,
1113
Deformities of atrophic paralysis,
1127
Criticism of theory of muscular antagonism,
1128
Dislocations in,
1130
Mechanism of,
1128
,
1131
Muscular contraction in,
1127
Relation of weight and muscular forces,
1130
Diagnosis,
1152
from cerebral paralysis,
1152
from diphtheritic paralysis,
1153
from diseases of bony skeleton and articulations,
1154
from hæmatomyelitis,
1153
from lesions of peripheric nerves,
1153
from progressive muscular atrophy,
1153
from pseudo-paralysis of syphilitic children,
1153
of special paralysis,
1123
Atrophy in,
1124
Loss of faradic contractility,
1125
Negative symptoms,
1126
Temperature of skin,
1124
Etiology,
1151
Blood-poisons, influence of,
1151
Cold, influence of,
1152
Traumatism, influence of,
1151
History, clinical, summary of,
1114
Invasion, mode of,
1115
Pathogeny,
1144
Consequence of limitation of the myelitis to anterior horns of spinal cord,
1144
Relation between limitation of the myelitis and age,
1147
Trophic lesions of,
1145
Prodromata,
1115
Acute specific and apyretic diseases,
1116
Convulsions,
1116
Fever, duration of,
1115
,
1116
Hemiplegia,
1120
Immunity of certain muscles and nerves,
1118
Paralysis, characters of,
1117
Crossed, and paralysis of trunk,
1120
Locality of permanent,
1119
of facial nerve,
1120
Significance and original extent of,
1117
Paralyzed muscles, combinations of,
1121-1123
Prognosis,
1149
Special paralyses, influence on locomotion,
1150
Symptoms in detail,
1114
Synonyms,
1113
Treatment,
1155
Belladonna, use,
1155
Counter-irritation,
1155
Electricity,
1156
Ergot,
1155
Heat, use of,
1157
Ice,
1155
Iodide of potassium,
1156
Locomotion, importance of maintenance of,
1159
Massage and Swedish movements,
1157
Mechanical appliances,
1159-1164
Stretching and manipulation of contracted and atrophied muscles,
1158
Strychnia, use of,
1157
Tenotomy, indications for,
1158
,
1159
,
1161
,
1163
,
1164
Inflammation as a trophic neurosis,
1273
of brain,
790
of external surface of dura mater of brain,
704
of nerves,
1189
of the dura mater of the brain,
703
Injuries, influence on causation of intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,
931
of peripheral nerves,
1182
Insane, acute alcoholism in the,
594
Cataleptic phenomena in,
327
Temperament, peculiarities of,
140
Insanity (see also
Mental Diseases
).
Alcoholic,
631
Cerebral syphilitic,
202
Chronic alcoholic,
202
Circular,
151
Doubting,
170
Epileptic,
149
from gross cerebral lesions,
202
Homicidal,
147
Hypochondriacal,
150
Hysterical,
148
,
230-233
Impulsive,
146
Increase of, question of,
112
,
117
Influence on causation of hæmatoma of the dura mater,
707
of the opium habit,
651
Menstrual,
173
Moral,
143
of childhood,
171
of lactation,
782
Primary,
151
Primary, confusional and delusional,
167
Periodic,
150
Puerperal,
173
Secondary, delusional,
203
Suicidal,
146
Syphilitic,
175
,
1017
Terminations of, in delirium tremens,
630
Transitory,
164
Insomnia,
379
in cerebral anæmia,
783
in delirium tremens,
627
,
629
in the chloral habit,
665
in the insane, treatment,
137
in the opium habit,
655
Intellect, state of, in alcoholism,
625
in symmetrical gangrene,
1260
Intellectual pursuits, as a cause of intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,
931
Intercostal neuralgia,
1234
Intermarriage, influence on causation of insanity,
115
Intermittent neuralgia of supraorbital nerve,
1233
Intestines, disorders of, in chronic alcoholism,
601
,
602
I
NTRACRANIAL
H
EMORRHAGE AND
O
CCLUSION OF THE
C
EREBRAL
V
ESSELS
, A
POPLEXY
, S
OFTENING OF THE
B
RAIN
, C
EREBRAL
P
ARALYSIS
,
917
Atheroma of the Cerebral Arteries
,
991
Diagnosis,
992
Prophylaxis and treatment,
992
Capillary Embolism
,
979
Diagnosis,
981
Etiology and morbid anatomy,
979
,
980
Prognosis and treatment,
981
Symptoms,
980
Intracranial Hemorrhage
,
917
Appearances of old,
921
Clots, characters of, and changes in,
920
Definition of apoplexy,
917
,
918
Etiology,
957
Age,
927-929
Alcohol,
929
,
933
Apoplectic constitution, characteristics of,
930
,
931
Bright's disease,
930
Exciting causes,
931
Heart disease,
930
,
931
Heredity and sex,
929
Intellectual pursuits,
931
Narcotic poisons,
933
Obstruction to circulation,
931
,
932
Season,
931
Situation of,
918-921
,
923
,
924
Traumatism,
932
Miliary aneurisms, causes, seat, and characters of,
921
,
922
Pathology of hemorrhagic apoplexy,
925-927
Symptoms,
933
Consciousness, loss of, onset and degrees of,
933
temporary loss of, significance and causes of,
942
,
943
Eyes, state of,
939
,
941
Facial expression,
935
Headache and paræsthesia as premonitory signs,
946
Hemiplegia,
940
Mental disturbances and aberrations of special senses,
945
Muscular relaxation,
935
,
939
Paralysis,
938
Pulse, state of,
939
,
944
Respiration,
935
Retinal hemorrhages,
944
Sensibility, state of,
942
Speech,
939
Sphincters, state of,
941
Swallowing,
935
Temperature,
935-938
Tongue, state of,
939
Vertigo, significance of,
745
Vomiting,
935
Vessels, cerebral, state of, in,
922
Occlusion of the Cerebral Arteries
,
946
Diagnosis between hemorrhage, embolism, and thrombosis,
971
,
972
from apoplectiform attacks of intracranial syphilis,
967
from comatose form of pernicious intermittent fever,
966
from diabetic coma and sunstroke,
966
from epilepsy,
965
from hysteria,
966
,
968
from injuries to the head,
966
from meningitis of the vertex,
967
from narcotic poisoning,
964
from uræmia,
965
localization of lesions in,
969
Etiology,
950
Age, influence of,
951
Heart and arteries, disease of,
951
Heart-weakness and hæmic dyscrasia,
951
Morbid anatomy,
946
Cerebral substance, changes in, produced by emboli and thrombi,
949
Emboli and thrombi, seat of,
947-949
source of,
947
Regions of brain usually involved in softening,
949
,
950
Prognosis,
972-974
Symptoms,
952
Aphasia,
956-960
Arthropathies,
962
Atrophy, muscular,
962
Chorea, post-paralytic,
960
Mental condition,
956
,
957
Motor paralysis, duration and course,
954
Reflexes, increased, rigidity and contracture,
962
,
963
Sensation, state of,
955
Temperature,
960
,
961
Urine, state of,
961
Word-blindness,
959
Treatment,
974
of cerebral embolism,
977
of attack,
977
Prophylaxis,
977
of cerebral hemorrhage,
974
,
975
Artificial respiration,
976
Bleeding and purgatives,
976
Cleanliness, necessity of,
977
Prophylaxis,
974
Surgical measures,
977
of cerebral thrombosis,
977
of paralysis and later symptoms,
978
Electricity, use of,
978
Iodide of potassium and phosphorus, use,
978
Massage, use,
978
Silver, gold, and strychnia, use,
978
Re-education of faculty of speech,
979
Softening of the Brain
,
918
,
949
,
989
Thrombosis of the Cerebral Veins and Sinuses
,
982
Diagnosis,
987
Localization of the thrombus,
988
Etiology,
983
Age,
983
Anæmia, simple, as a cause,
984
Carbuncles and erysipelas as a cause,
985
Ear, diseases of,
985
of marantic form,
983
,
984
Special diseases most likely to result from,
983
Prognosis,
988
Symptoms,
986
dependent on disturbances of cerebral function,
986
dependent on congestion and compression of other structures,
986
,
987
Treatment,
988
Ammonia, use of,
989
Prophylactic,
989
Surgical measures,
989
Iodide of potassium, use of, after intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,
978
in acute spinal meningitis,
752
in Bell's palsy,
1207
in cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,
415
syphilis,
1016
in chronic cerebral meningitis,
722
in chronic lead-poisoning,
691
in epilepsy,
502
in general paralysis of the insane,
201
in hæmatoma of dura mater,
710
in multiple neuritis,
1198
in neuritis,
1194
in spinal sclerosis,
900
in thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,
989
in tubercular meningitis,
736
Iodine, injection of, into sac of spina bifida,
762
use of, in acute spinal meningitis,
752
in chronic spinal meningitis,
753
and iodide of potassium, use of, in spinal meningeal hemorrhage,
756
Iridoplegia in tabes dorsalis,
829
Iron, use of, in alcoholism,
643
in catalepsy,
338
in chorea,
455
in chronic hydrocephalus,
745
in hysteria,
278
in hystero-epilepsy,
313
in neuralgia,
1224
in spinal meningeal hemorrhage,
756
in tubercular meningitis,
735
Irritability in tubercular meningitis,
725
,
727
Irritable breast of Astley Cooper,
1235
Irritation, local, influence on causation of hysteria,
220
,
221
J.
Jaw reflex, in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,
868
Jerking malady, hysterical nature of,
226
Joint affections, hysterical,
252
in tabes dorsalis,
830
,
837
of chronic lead-poisoning,
684
Jumpers, the, hysterical nature of,
227
Jumping chorea,
244
K.
Katatonia,
166
,
327
Kidneys, disorders of, in chronic alcoholism,
612
,
613
in the chloral habit,
662
in the opium habit,
654
movable, as a cause of hysteria,
221
Kinesodic system of encephalon, lesions,
86
of spinal cord, localization of lesions in,
71
Kleptomania,
147
Knee-jerk, alterations, in general paralysis of the insane,
195
in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,
868
in chorea,
448
in diffuse spinal sclerosis,
888
in disseminated sclerosis,
875
in epilepsy,
481
in hemiplegia,
962
in nervous diseases,
152
in spastic spinal paralysis,
862
in spinal syphilis,
1025
in tabes dorsalis,
829
,
835
,
857
,
858
in the chloral habit,
664
in tumors of the spinal cord,
1092
significance in diagnosis of hysteria,
265
,
266
L.
Lactation, prolonged, as a cause of epilepsy,
471
L
ABIO-GLOSSO-LARYNGEAL
P
ARALYSIS
, P
ROGRESSIVE
,
1169
Definition,
1169
Diagnosis,
1174
Etiology,
1173
History,
1169
Pathological anatomy,
1172
Symptoms,
1170
Articulation, difficulty of, characters of,
1170
,
1171
Deglutition, difficult,
1170
Facial expression,
1170
Heart, disorders of,
1170
Paralysis and atrophy of muscles of neck and extremities,
1172
Respiration, disturbances of,
1171
Tongue, condition of,
1170-1172
Synonyms,
1169
Treatment,
1174
Diet,
1175
Electricity,
1175
Metallic salts and quinine,
1175
Language, development of,
568
Laryngeal vertigo,
425
Larynx, disorders and lesions of, in chronic alcoholism,
607
Lateral sclerosis,
861
Lead, mode of action of, in the system,
689
L
EAD-POISIONING
, C
HRONIC
,
678
Channels of introduction into body,
680-682
Classification, definition, and history,
678
Diagnosis,
690
Etiology,
679
Age, sex, and diet, influence of,
680
Exciting causes,
680
Occupation, influence of,
681
Season and climate, influence of,
679
,
680
Morbid anatomy and pathology,
689
Prognosis,
684
,
687
,
689
Symptoms,
682-689
Albuminuria in,
689
Amaurosis in,
689
Bluish line upon gums, significance of,
682
Disturbances of nutrition,
682
in animals,
690
of lead colic,
683
of the arthralgia,
684
of the encephalopathy,
688
of the paralysis,
685
Synonyms,
678
Treatment,
690
Alum, use,
691
Electricity and massage, use,
691
Opium, use, in colic,
691
Potassium iodide, use,
691
Prophylaxis,
690
Sulphuric acid and magnesium sulphate, use,
690
,
691
Lead tremors,
429
,
683
Leptomeningitis, cerebral,
716
spinal,
749
Lesions in the nervous system, localization of,
65
Lethargy,
344
,
384
in cerebral anæmia,
782
,
783
lucid,
385
Levinstein's method of treating the opium habit,
672
Ligation of the sac of spina bifida,
762
Lipomatous tumors of the brain,
1049
Lithæmic insomnia,
379
Liver, changes in, and disorders of, in chronic alcoholism,
603
,
607
Local convulsive disorders,
461
Localization of functions of spinal cord, table showing,
77
L
OCALIZATION OF
L
ESIONS IN THE
N
ERVOUS
S
YSTEM
,
65
Cranio-cerebral topography,
93-98
in base of brain,
91
in cerebellum,
90
in encephalic mass,
81-93
in medulla oblongata,
79
,
80
in peripheral nervous system,
65-69
in spinal cord,
69-79
Localization of abscess of the brain,
795
,
800
of cerebral hemorrhage and embolism,
969
of thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,
988
of tumors of the brain,
1056
of the spine,
1100
Lock-spasm of writers' cramp,
517
Locomotion, influence of special paralyses of, in infantile spinal paralysis,
1150
Locomotor ataxia,
826
hysterical,
240
Lordosis in atrophic infantile paralysis,
1131
Lumbo-abdominal neuralgia,
1235
Lungs, disorders of, in chronic alcoholism,
608
in the opium habit,
658
Lupulin, use of, in the opium habit,
676
M.
Magnesium sulphate, use of, in chronic lead-poisoning,
691
Main en griffe in chronic spinal pachymeningitis,
749
Malaria as a cause of cerebral anæmia,
790
influence of, on the causation of chorea,
444
Malarial epilepsy,
472
neuralgias,
1212
Male sex, prevalence of hysteria in,
215
Malnutrition of brain in infants,
778
Malt liquors, characters of intoxication from,
591
Mammillary neuralgia,
1235
Mania,
161
chronic,
163
following epilepsy,
482
in alcoholism,
631
Maniacal excitement in general paralysis of the insane,
192
form of acute alcoholism,
592
of general paralysis of the insane,
188
Marriage, influence on recovery from epilepsy,
498
question of, in the insane temperament,
115
,
141
Massage, use of, in hemiplegia,
978
in hysteria,
280
in infantile spinal paralysis,
1157
in lead palsy,
691
in melancholia,
160
in neuralgia,
1223
in neurasthenia,
360
,
361
in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,
702
in symmetrical gangrene,
1261
in vaso-motor neuroses,
1255
in writers' cramp,
536
Mastoid cells, inflammation of, as a cause of thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,
983
Masturbation, influence on causation of cerebral anæmia,
778
of epilepsy,
474
of insanity,
119
in the insane, treatment of,
137
of hysteria, treatment of,
276
Mechanical appliances, use of, in infantile spinal paralysis,
1159
in writers' cramp,
540
restraint in treatment of the insane,
135
,
136
Medulla oblongata, degeneration of, in labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,
1172
localization of lesions in,
79
Medullary centres of the vaso-motor system,
1250
Megalopsia in nervous diseases,
40
Melancholia,
155
agitata,
158
cerebral nutrition in,
775
in alcoholism,
631
in children,
158
in general paralysis of the insane,
188
Membranes, spinal, congestion of,
746
Memory, loss of, significance of, in nervous diseases,
28-30
Ménière's disease,
422
Meningeal cerebral hemorrhage,
710
Diagnosis,
714
Etiology,
711
Pathological anatomy,
713
Prognosis,
715
Symptoms,
712
Synonyms,
710
Treatment,
715
Meningeal spinal hemorrhage,
754
Meningitis, acute,
716
and chronic, following thermic fever,
399
spinal,
749
chronic spinal,
752
M
ENINGITIS
, T
UBERCULAR
,
723
Definition, synonyms, and history,
723
Diagnosis,
732
from acute simple meningitis,
733
from eclampsia,
734
from gastro-intestinal affections,
734
from hydrencephaloid disease,
734
from typhoid fever,
733
Etiology,
724
Age and sex, influence of,
725
Exciting causes,
725
Hereditary tendency to tuberculosis and scrofulosis,
724
Season, influence of,
725
Pathological anatomy and duration,
729
Prophylaxis,
736
Prognosis,
735
Symptoms,
725
Abdomen, state of,
726
Cerebral,
726-729
Constipation,
725-727
,
729
Cry,
726
,
727
Decubitus,
727
Eyes, state of,
726-729
Headache,
725-727
in the adult,
737-739
Paralysis and convulsions,
727
,
728
Prodromal,
725
Pulse, respiration, and temperature,
726-728
Pupils, state of,
726-729
Sensitiveness to light,
725-727
Strabismus,
727
Stupor,
726-729
Tongue, state of,
726
,
729
Vomiting,
725
,
729
Treatment,
735
Bromides, chloral, and hyoscyamus,
736
Counter-irritation, value of,
736
Diet in,
736
Iodide of potassium, use,
736
Menorrhagia and amenorrhœa in the insane, treatment of,
136
Menstrual disorders, influence on causation of hysteria,
220
in the opium habit,
656
,
658
insanity,
173
Menstruation, influence on recovery from epilepsy,
498
on causation of cerebral hyperæmia,
766
of spinal hyperæmia,
802
painful, influence on causation of hystero-epilepsy,
293
Mental condition in acute spinal meningitis,
750
in atrophy of the brain,
994
,
996
in chorea,
445
in chronic hydrocephalus,
742
,
743
in delirium tremens,
628
in disseminated spinal sclerosis,
877
in hemiplegia,
956
in hysteria,
230
in tabes dorsalis,
836
in tumors of the brain,
1037
of the spine,
1096
Defects and degeneration, states of,
138
Deterioration, primary,
70
M
ENTAL
D
ISEASES
,
99
Insanity
,
99
Causation,
113
Age, influence of,
116
,
117
Alcohol and nerve-stimulants, abuse of,
116
,
119
Drugs, abuse of,
119
Emotions and mental strain,
117
,
118
Classification of,
105
,
109
Definition of,
99-105
Diagnosis of,
123-125
Exciting causes,
118-120
Heredity,
113
Ill-health, disease, etc.,
116
,
117
,
119
Intermarriage,
115
,
116
Occupation,
118
Pulmonary consumption, relation to,
119
Sex,
118
Social position,
117
,
118
Vicious early training,
116
History,
109
Morbid anatomy and pathology,
121-123
Prevalence,
110-113
Prognosis,
125
Mortality,
126
Percentage of recoveries,
126
Treatment,
127
Asylums, methods of commitment to,
134
objection to,
127
,
130
question of removal to,
127-135
Galvanism, use,
137
Home, removal from, question of,
128
,
133
,
135
Home,
131
Mechanical restraint in,
135
,
136
Medicines, value of, in,
135
of cerebral hyperæmia in,
136
of constipation in,
137
of insomnia in,
137
of intercurrent diseases in,
136
of masturbation in,
137
of menorrhagia and amenorrhœa in,
136
Preventive,
137
,
138
Rest and sleep, value of, in,
137
Sedatives and narcotics, use in,
133
,
137
Insanity complicating
,
174
Insanity from Specific Poisons
,
175
Organic
,
176
General paralysis of the insane,
176
Definition,
176
Diagnosis,
197
Etiology,
177
Age and sex,
177
Excesses, influence of,
177
Heredity,
177
Mental shock,
178
Syphilis,
178
History,
176
Morbid anatomy and pathology,
196
Prognosis,
200
Symptoms,
178
Delusions, characters,
187
,
188
,
190-192
Mental,
179
,
190-193
Moral sense, perversion of,
190
of demented and paralytic form,
187
of hypochondriacal form,
188
Onset, mode of,
178
Physical symptoms,
193
Ataxia,
188
,
189
,
193
Bones, state,
196
Gait,
194
Handwriting,
183
,
186
,
193
Hyperæsthesiæ,
194
Knee-jerk, significance,
195
Pupils, state,
195
Remissions,
194
Sexual functions in,
195
Speech, alteration in,
194
Urine in,
1195
Prodromal,
178
Temperature in,
179
with melancholia,
188
with mania,
188
Synonyms,
176
Treatment,
201
Cod-liver oil, use,
201
Ergot, use,
201
Hypophosphites, use,
201
Potassium bromide and iodide, use,
201
Rest and quiet, value,
201
Insanity, chronic alcoholic,
202
from gross lesions of brain,
202
secondary delusional,
203
Terminal dementia,
203
Treatment,
203
,
204
States of Mental Defect and Degeneration
,
138
Circular insanity,
151
Constitutional affective mental disease,
142
Prognosis,
142
Treatment,
143
Epileptic insanity,
149
Hypochondriacal insanity,
150
Hysterical insanity,
148
,
149
Idiocy,
138
Classification,
139
Impulsive insanity, or instinctive monomania,
146
Dipsomania,
147
Erotomania,
147
Homicidal insanity,
147
Nymphomania and satyriasis,
147
Pyromania and kleptomania,
147
Treatment,
148
Suicidal insanity,
146
Insane temperament,
140
Treatment,
141
Moral insanity,
143
Symptoms,
143-146
Treatment,
146
Periodic insanity,
150
Primary insanity,
151
Prognosis and treatment,
152
Psycho-neuroses
,
153
Affective mental disease,
153
Prognosis and treatment,
154
Climacteric insanity,
173
Delirium, acute,
163
Dementia, primary,
164
secondary,
165
Treatment,
165
Doubting insanity,
170
Hebephrenia,
171
Treatment,
172
Hypochondriasis,
154
Prognosis and treatment,
155
Insanity of childhood,
171
Katatonia,
166
Mania,
161
acute,
161
Treatment,
161
simple,
162
Treatment,
162
Melancholia,
155
Agitata,
158
Duration and prognosis,
159
in children,
158
simple,
155
Treatment,
159
Asylums, removal to,
159
Narcotics and sedatives, use,
160
Tonics, use,
160
with delusions,
156
with stupor,
158
Menstrual insanity,
173
Primary confusional insanity,
167
Primary delusional insanity,
167
Primary mental deterioration or brain atrophy,
170
Puerperal insanity,
173
Senile dementia,
174
insanity,
173
Transitory insanity,
164
Mental emotion, influence on causation of neurasthenia,
354
influences as a cause of cerebral anæmia,
780
shocks, influence on causation of general paralysis of the insane,
178
strain, influence on causation of insanity,
118
symptoms of external pachymeningitis,
705
of general paralysis of the insane,
190
Mercurial tremor,
429
Mercury, use of, in cerebral hyperæmia,
1016
in chronic spinal meningitis,
754
in hæmatoma of the dura mater,
710
in spinal sclerosis,
900
in tetanus,
555
in tubercular meningitis,
736
Metallic salts, use, in catalepsy,
338
in labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,
1175
in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,
702
Metallo-therapy, use, in hysteria,
284
in hystero-epilepsy,
313
Metastasis as a cause of cerebral abscess,
796
Microcephalism,
138
Migraine,
406
,
1216
,
1230
Diagnosis and prognosis,
410
Etiology,
406
Age and sex, influence of,
406
Heredity, influence of,
407
Pathology and morbid anatomy,
410-413
Symptoms,
407
Circulation, disorders of,
409
Digestive,
409
Pain, seat and character,
408
Paroxysms, characters of,
408
,
409
Synonyms,
406
Treatment,
413
Bromides, use,
414
,
415
Caffeine and guarana, use,
414
Cannabis indica, use,
413
,
415
Climate, change of,
413
Ergot, use,
413
,
414
Galvanism, use,
414
,
415
in childhood,
415
Indications for,
413
Morphia, use,
415
Muriate of ammonium and chloral, use,
415
Nitrite of amyl and nitro-glycerin,
414
Quinia, use,
414
Miliary aneurisms, relation of, to cerebral form of encephalitis,
792
hemorrhage,
921-923
tubercles in tubercular meningitis, seat and character,
730
,
732
Mimicry in hysteria,
251
,
255
,
270-272
Mind-cure in hysteria,
277
Miryachit, the, hysterical nature of,
228
Mitchell's rest-cure in hysteria,
279
in neurasthenia,
358-362
Monoplegia, hysterical,
238
in nervous diseases,
44
Monospasm in nervous diseases,
46
Moral insanity,
143
management of spinal sclerosis,
906
sense, deterioration of, in chronic alcoholism,
624
treatment of hysteria,
276
Morbid anatomy of abscess of the brain,
792
of acute simple meningitis,
719
of acute spinal meningitis,
750
of acute spinal myelitis,
812
of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,
867
of cerebral anæmia,
781
of cerebral hemorrhage,
919-927
of cerebral hyperæmia,
767
of cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,
713
of chorea,
450
of chronic spinal meningitis,
762
of chronic spinal pachymeningitis,
748
of congestion of cerebral pia mater,
716
of congestion of spinal membranes,
747
of delusional insanity,
169
of diffuse sclerosis,
886
of disseminated sclerosis,
874
,
880-883
of external pachymeningitis,
705
of family form of tabes dorsalis,
872
of infantile spinal paralysis,
1132
of insanity,
121
of internal pachymeningitis,
706
of neuritis,
1190
of paralysis agitans,
433
of secondary scleroses,
893
of spastic spinal paralysis,
865
of spina bifida,
759
of spinal meningeal hemorrhage,
755
of tabes dorsalis,
840
of tetanus,
549
of tubercular meningitis,
729
Morbid anatomy and pathology of chronic lead-poisoning,
689
of epilepsy,
488
of writers' cramp,
526
Morbid somnolence,
344
Morphia, use, in acute simple meningitis,
721
in cerebral anæmia,
788
in hysteria,
276
in migraine,
415
in multiple neuritis,
1198
in neuritis,
1194
in spinal sclerosis,
905
in thermic fever,
398
,
399
in the treatment of the opium habit,
673
,
675
in tumors of the brain,
1068
in vertigo,
427
Morphœa, in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,
695
Morphine habit,
647
Mortality of chorea,
454
of insanity,
125
,
126
of tetanus,
553
Motility, disturbances of, in spinal syphilis,
1025
Motion, disorders of, in chorea,
445
,
446
in chronic alcoholism,
620
in diffuse spinal sclerosis,
888
Motor paralysis in unilateral paralysis of spinal cord,
1166
Motor symptoms of thermic fever,
391
weakness, in spinal hyperæmia,
803
Motory symptoms of nervous diseases,
42
Multiple and multiple degenerative neuritis,
1195
Diagnosis,
1197
Etiology,
1197
Nature and history,
1195
Pathology,
1196
Prognosis,
1198
Symptoms,
1195
Onset,
1195
Pain, characters,
1195
Paresis and atrophy of muscles,
1196
Sensation, disturbances of,
1195
Treatment,
1198
Electricity,
1198
Morphia,
1198
Salicylate of sodium and iodide of potassium,
1198
Rest,
1198
Multiple cerebro-spinal sclerosis,
873
Muscles, atrophy of,
1267
changes in, in alcoholism,
614
in injuries to peripheral nerves,
1182
degeneration of, in labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,
1173
employed in telegraphy,
508
,
509
in writing,
505
,
506
involved in infantile spinal paralysis,
1121
rigidity of, in paralysis agitans,
435
Muscular ataxia, in general paralysis of the insane,
188
,
189
,
193
atrophy in chronic spinal pachymeningitis,
749
in nervous diseases,
54
in poisoning by lead,
687
,
688
in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,
696
,
697
progressive, complicated with infantile spinal paralysis,
1149
contraction, in acute spinal meningitis,
750
system, state of, in the chloral habit,
662
rigidity in diffuse spinal sclerosis,
888
Music, use of, in treatment of catalepsy,
338
Musk, use of, in hysteria,
274
Murmurs, valvular, in chorea,
448
Myelitis, simple acute,
810
Ascending and descending,
816
Clinical history,
816
Diagnosis,
820
Influence of poisons on cord,
815
Limitation of inflammatory process,
816
Myelitic cicatrices,
815
Morbid anatomy,
812
Prognosis and duration,
821
Treatment,
822
Derivation and bloodletting,
823
Electricity,
824
Management of bed-sores,
823
Management of bladder troubles,
824
Position,
822
Rest,
823
Strychnia,
823
Warm baths,
823
Myelitis, chronic,
886
in unilateral spinal paralysis,
1168
Myxœdema,
1271
N.
Narcolepsy,
346
Narcotic poisoning, acute, from alcohol,
597
Narcotics, influence on causation of catalepsy,
319
Narcotics and sedatives, value, in melancholia,
160
Nature of stigmata,
350
of symmetrical gangrene,
1261
Nausea and vomiting in lead colic,
684
in the opium habit,
653
,
657-659
Neglect, treatment of hysteria by,
277
Nerve-centres, syphilitic affections of,
999
Nerve-roots, degeneration of, in infantile spinal paralysis,
1138-1140
lesions of, in tabes dorsalis,
840-842
Nerve-section in neuralgia,
1227
in tetanus,
560
Nerve-stretching in athetosis,
460
in neuralgia,
1228
in spinal sclerosis,
903
in writers' cramp,
538
Nerve-trunks, lesions, in multiple neuritis,
1196
in neuritis,
1191
Nerves, inflammation of,
1189
Anatomical changes in divided nerves and muscles,
1184
Changes in, in chronic alcoholism,
619
Diagnosis of,
1187
Divided, pain, seat and characters of,
1185-1187
Electrical reactions in,
1184
,
1188
Immediate results of injuries to,
1182
Injuries and irritation of, as a cause of neuralgia,
1220
treatment of,
1189
Lesions of, in neuralgia,
1221
Peripheral diseases of,
1177
Changes in, in chronic alcoholism,
619
Injuries of,
1182
Regeneration and reunion of divided nerves and muscles,
1185
Sensation, disorders of,
1186
,
1187
Skin, state of,
1183
,
1187
Symptoms of incomplete destruction of,
1185
Trophic disorders,
1187
Vaso-motor, origin of,
1246
Nervous diseases, general semeiology of,
19
disorders of chronic hydrocephalus,
743
of chronic lead-poisoning,
685-689
of spina bifida,
759
of the chloral habit,
663
,
665
symptoms of myxœdema,
1272
system, disorders of, in alcoholism,
616
in the opium habit,
656
,
658
,
659
N
ERVOUS
S
YSTEM
, L
OCALIZATION OF
L
ESIONS IN THE
,
65
Cranio-cerebral topography,
93-98
in encephalic mass,
81-93
in systematic lesions,
89
in focal lesions,
89
in base of brain,
91
in cerebellum,
90
in medulla oblongata,
79
,
80
in peripheral nervous system,
65-69
in spinal cord,
69-79
of æsthesodic system,
69
of kinesodic system,
71
N
ERVOUS
S
YSTEM
, G
ENERAL
S
EMEIOLOGY OF
D
ISEASES OF
,
19
Motory symptoms,
42-54
Psychic symptoms,
19-31
Sensory symptoms,
31-41
Trophic symptoms,
54-59
Principles of diagnosis in diseases of,
59
in functional diseases of,
63
in organic diseases of,
61
N
EURALGIA
,
1211
Definition, general, of,
1211
Diagnosis and pathology, general, of,
1221
Etiology, general, of,
1216
Age and sex,
1217
Atmospheric and thermic influences,
1219
Constitutional diseases,
1217
Injuries and irritation of nerves,
1219
Reflex and sympathetic causes,
1220
Symptomatology, general,
1211
of migraine,
1216-1230
of superficial neuralgias,
1211
Muscles, spasm and atrophy of,
1213
,
1214
Pain, characters and distribution,
1212
Periodicity of attacks,
1212
Points douloureux,
1213
Secreting organs, disorders of,
1213
Sensation, altered,
1214
Skin, disorders of,
1212-1214
Special senses in,
1213
Urine, condition,
1212
,
1213
Vision, disorders of,
1213
of visceral neuralgias,
1215
Pain, characters,
1215
Secretion of visceral organs, disorders of,
1215
Treatment, general,
1222
Aconite and aconitia, use,
1224
,
1225
,
1227
Belladonna and atropia, use,
1224
Change of climate,
1223
Cocaine, use,
1227
Counter-irritation, use,
1226
Diet,
1223
Electricity, use,
1225
Hydropathy,
1226
Hygiene,
1223
Injection of water, chloroform, and other substances,
1229
Iron, arsenic, and cod-liver oil, use,
1224
Massage,
1223
,
1229
Neurectomy,
1227
Nerve-stretching,
1228
Opium, use,
1224
Phosphorus and gelsemium, use,
1225
Turpentine, oil of, use,
1229
Use of ammonio-sulphate of copper, salicylate of sodium, tonka, caffeine, and sal ammoniac,
1229
Varieties, migraine and periodical headache,
1230
Etiology and clinical relations,
1231
Age and sex,
1230
,
1231
Prognosis,
1231
Symptoms,
1230
Auras and visual hallucinations,
1230
,
1231
Sensation, disorders of,
1230
,
1231
Pain,
1230
Treatment of,
1232
Cannabis indica, iodide and bromide of potassium, and caffeine,
1232
Diet,
1232
Electricity,
1232
Nitrite of amyl,
1232
Neuralgias of the fifth nerve,
1232
Anal and rectal neuralgia and uterine and ovarian neuralgia,
1240
Angina pectoris,
1237
Cervico-brachial and brachial neuralgia,
1234
Epileptiform, or tic douloureux,
1233
Facial neuralgia, ordinary,
1232
Treatment,
1234
Gastralgia,
1238
Intercostal neuralgia,
1234
Intermittent neuralgia of the supraorbital,
1233
Lumbo-abdominal neuralgia,
1235
Mammillary neuralgia (irritable breast of Astley Cooper),
1235
Occipito and cervico-occipital neuralgias,
1234
Sciatica,
1235
Treatment,
1236
Visceral neuralgia,
1237
Neuralgia complicating progressive unilateral facial atrophy,
699
Neuralgias in tumors of the brain,
1041
Neuralgic pains in hemiplegia,
956
N
EURASTHENIA
, definition,
353
Etiology,
354
Symptoms,
354
Digestive disorders,
356
Heart disorders,
356
Muscular strength, loss of,
356
of brain exhaustion,
355
Sensation and special senses, disturbances of,
356
,
357
Sexual disorders,
357
Vaso-motor disturbances,
356
Treatment,
357
Change of climate,
358
Rest-cure, method of carrying out,
358
,
362
Neurasthenia as a cause of vertigo,
425
Neurasthenic headache,
404
Neuritis,
1189
Etiology,
1190
Diagnosis,
1194
Morbid anatomy,
1190
Symptoms,
1191
Motor,
1192
Pain, characters,
1191
,
1193
Reflex paralyses,
1193
Trophic,
1192
,
1193
Sensation, altered,
1191
,
1192
Treatment,
1194
Counter-irritation in,
1194
Galvanism,
1194
Morphia in,
1194
Salicylate of sodium and iodide of potassium,
1194
Neuritis as a result of neuralgia,
1214
Neuromata,
1208
Definition,
1208
Diagnosis,
1210
Etiology,
1209
Heredity and traumatism,
1209
Nature, varieties, etc.,
1208
,
1209
Symptoms,
1209
Treatment,
1210
in tumors of the brain,
1048
Neuromimesis,
251
,
255
,
270-272
Neuro-retinitis in tubercular meningitis,
729
and optic neuritis in tumors of the brain,
1035
Neuroses, trophic,
1266
vaso-motor,
1242
Nickel bromide, use, in epilepsy,
500
Night-terrors,
370
Nitro-glycerin, use, in catalepsy,
338
in epilepsy,
500
,
502
in hystero-epilepsy,
311
in migraine,
414
in myxœdema,
1273
in vaso-motor neuroses,
1256
Numbness and formication in nervous diseases,
33
and tingling in hysteria,
256
Nutrition, bad, influence on causation of catalepsy,
319
disturbances of, in chronic lead-poisoning,
682
Nymphomania,
147
in hysteria,
235
Nystagmus in disseminated sclerosis,
877
in family form of tabes dorsalis,
871
O.
Obesity in alcoholism,
615
Occipital neuralgia,
1234
Occupation, influence on causation of alcoholism,
575
of chronic lead-poisoning,
681
of hysteria,
218
of the opium habit,
650
Ocular causes of vertigo,
424
Œdema as a complication of cerebral anæmia,
782
in thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,
986
Olfactory sensory disturbances in nervous diseases,
41
Onset of epileptic fit, mode of,
478
of tetanus, mode of,
549
Opisthotonos in acute spinal meningitis,
750
in hystero-epilepsy,
295
,
296
,
301
in tetanus,
551
in tetanus neonatorum,
564
Opium, abuse of, as a cause of tremor,
429
,
430
O
PIUM
H
ABIT AND
K
INDRED
A
FFECTIONS
,
647
Cannabis indica, Habitual Addiction to
,
667
Treatment,
668
,
677
Chloral Habit, the
,
660
Diagnosis,
665
Etiology and synonyms,
661
Prognosis,
666
Prophylaxis,
668-670
Symptoms,
661
Circulatory, digestive, and respiratory disorders,
661
,
662
Genito-urinary disorders,
662
,
663
Muscular system, disorders of,
662
Nervous system, disorders of,
663
,
664
of abrupt discontinuance of drug,
665
Psychical derangements,
664
Skin, disorders of,
663
Treatment,
668
,
676
Curative,
666
,
667
Chloroform, Habitual Addiction to
,
667
Treatment,
668
,
677
Cocaine, Habitual Addiction to
,
667
Treatment,
668
,
677
Ether, Habitual Addiction to
,
667
Treatment,
668
,
677
Opium Habit, the
,
647
Diagnosis,
659
Etiology,
649
Age, sex, occupation, and luxurious habits, influence on causation,
650
Exciting causes,
652
Insanity, influence on causation,
651
Predisposing causes,
649
History,
647
Prognosis,
660
Prophylaxis,
668-670
Symptoms,
653
Digestive,
653
,
654
,
658
Genito-urinary disorders,
654
,
658
Nervous system, derangements of,
658
,
659
of chronic poisoning,
653
of withdrawal of drug,
657-659
Physiognomy in,
654
Respiratory and circulatory disorders,
654
Sexual disorders,
656
,
658
Temperature in,
657
Synonyms,
648
Treatment,
668
Abrupt withdrawal of drug, Levinstein's method,
672-674
Alcohol and stimulants, use of,
673-675
Baths, use,
674-676
Bromides, chloral, lupulin, and paraldehyde, use of,
673
,
674
,
676
Coca, cocaine, and cannabis indica, use of,
676
Curative,
670
Diet in,
673
,
675
Gradual diminution of drug,
674-676
of digestive disorders,
672-674
of nervous symptoms and insomnia,
673
,
675
,
676
Opium, use of,
673
, in,
675
Removal from home, question of,
670
,
671
Paraldehyde, Habitual Addiction to
,
666
Treatment,
668
,
677
Opium, use of, in hysteria,
278
in insomnia,
380-382
in lead colic,
691
in melancholia,
160
in neuralgia,
1224
in spinal concussion,
916
in symmetrical gangrene,
1262
in tetanus,
577
in the treatment of the morphia habit,
673
,
675
in tubercular meningitis,
736
physiological action of,
652
Ophthalmoscopic appearances in cerebral anæmia,
787
in cerebral hyperæmia,
770
examination in tumors of the brain,
1035
Optic nerve, atrophy of, in disseminated sclerosis,
879
in tabes dorsalis,
834
Optic sensory disturbances in nervous diseases,
39
,
40
Oöphorectomy, question of, in hysteria,
287
in hystero-epilepsy,
312
Organic headache,
403
Mental diseases,
176
Nervous diseases, diagnosis of,
61-63
Osmic acid, hypodermic use, in neuralgia,
1229
Osteomata in tumors of the brain,
1049
Osteo-myelitis, as a cause of cerebral abscess,
799
Ovarian neuralgia,
1240
pressure, effect of, in hystero-epilepsy,
298
,
299
Over-exertion as a cause of disseminated sclerosis,
884
of spinal hyperæmia,
802
Over-study, influence on causation of chorea,
441
Over-work, influence on causation of cerebral hyperæmia,
354
of neurasthenia,
354
Oxygen, inhalations in vaso-motor neuroses,
1256
P.
Pacchionian bodies, seat and nature, in brain tumors,
1050
Pachymeningitis,
703
Acute spinal,
747
Chronic spinal,
748
External,
704
Hemorrhagic,
707
Internal,
706
Pain, in angina pectoris,
1237
,
1238
in cerebral syphilis,
1005
in diffuse spinal sclerosis,
889
in disseminated sclerosis,
874
in family form of tabes dorsalis,
871
in gastralgia,
1238
,
1239
in hysteria,
250
in injuries of peripheral nerves,
1185-1187
in intercostal neuralgia,
1234
in lead colic,
683
in hyperæmia of the brain,
770
in migraine, seat, characters, and origin of,
408
,
412
,
1230
in multiple neuritis,
1195
in nervous diseases, varieties of,
33-35
in neuritis,
1191
in neuromata,
1210
in sciatica,
1235
in spinal syphilis,
1025
in superficial neuralgia,
1212
in symmetrical gangrene,
1258-1260
in writers' cramp,
519
Influence on causation of the opium habit,
649
Seat and character, in acute spinal meningitis,
750
spinal pachymeningitis,
747
in chronic spinal meningitis,
753
spinal pachymeningitis,
749
in external pachymeningitis,
705
in spinal meningeal hemorrhage,
754
in tabes dorsalis,
828
in tubercular meningitis,
725
,
726
in tumors of the brain,
1033
,
1034
in tumors of the spinal cord,
1091-1093
Pain-sense in tabes dorsalis,
833
Painters' colic,
683
Palsy, lead,
685
Pancreas, changes in, in chronic alcoholism,
602
Paracentesis in chronic hydrocephalus,
745
of the sac in spina bifida,
761
Paræsthesia, hysterical,
250
in migraine,
1230
,
1231
in nervous diseases, general,
33
in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,
696
in spinal syphilis,
1025
in spinal hyperæmia,
802
Paralalia,
571
Paraldehyde, habitual addiction to,
666
use, in alcoholism,
641
,
642
,
645
,
646
in the opium habit,
674
,
676
P
ARALYSIS
A
GITANS
,
433
Diagnosis,
438
Etiology and morbid anatomy,
437
Symptoms,
434
Synonyms,
433
Treatment,
438
Paralysis, alcoholic,
621
atrophic, of infants,
1113
cerebral,
917
festinans,
436
hysterical,
237
in acute myelitis,
816
,
817
in acute spinal meningitis,
750
in atrophy of the brain,
994
in cerebral hemorrhage,
939
,
954
meningeal hemorrhage,
712
syphilis,
1007-1010
in chorea,
447
in chronic hydrocephalus,
743
spinal pachymeningitis,
749
in encephalitis,
791
in hæmatoma of the dura mater,
708
in infantile spinal paralysis,
1118
,
1123
in nervous diseases, definition of,
42-44
in spina bifida,
759
in the chloral habit,
664
in tubercular meningitis,
727
in thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,
986
in tumors of the brain,
1040
of the spinal cord,
1091
,
1093
Labio-glosso-laryngeal,
1169
Localized, in nervous diseases,
44
of chronic lead-poisoning,
685
of the insane, general,
176
Spinal spastic,
861
Spinal unilateral,
1165
Stage of, in writers' cramp,
518
Paraplegia, hysterical,
238
in acute myelitis,
817
in nervous diseases,
43
in tumors of spinal cord,
1093
Paraplegic spasm in nervous diseases,
46
Paresis in general paralysis of the insane,
189
and paralysis in multiple neuritis,
1196
Paretic dementia of alcoholism,
633
Paroxysms of epilepsy, characters of,
478
of hystero-epilepsy, characters,
293
,
304
,
306
of vertigo, characters,
417
Patellar reflex, alterations of, in acute myelitis,
818
in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,
868
in chorea,
448
in diffuse sclerosis,
888
in disseminated (cerebro-spinal) sclerosis,
875
in epilepsy,
481
in general paralysis of the insane,
195
in hemiplegia,
962
in spastic spinal paralysis,
862
in spinal syphilis,
1025
in tabes dorsalis,
829
,
835
,
857
,
858
in tumors of the spinal cord,
1092
significance in diagnosis of hysteria,
265
,
266
tendon reflex in nervous diseases,
52
Pathogenesis of vaso-motor neuroses,
1251
of infantile spinal paralysis,
1114
Pathological action of alcohol,
586
anatomy of acute alcoholism,
595
Pathology of athetosis,
460
of brain syphilis,
1014
of diseases of cervical sympathetic,
1263
of catalepsy,
334
of chorea,
450
of chronic hydrocephalus,
744
lead-poisoning,
689
of hysteria,
208
of hystero-epilepsy,
291
of insanity,
121
of neuralgia,
1221
of progressive unilateral facial atrophy,
699
of tremor,
431
of tubercular meningitis,
729
of tumors of brain,
1046
of spinal cord,
1096
and morbid anatomy of atrophy of the brain,
995
of general paralysis of the insane,
196
of hæmatoma of the dura mater,
708
of hypertrophy of the brain,
996
of labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,
1172
of migraine,
410
of multiple neuritis,
1196
of spina bifida,
759
of unilateral spinal paralysis,
1167
Perforating ulcer of the foot,
1273
Periodic insanity,
150
Periodicity of attacks of migraine,
407
of neuralgias,
1212
Peripheral causes of epilepsy,
475
nerves, diseases of,
1176
injuries of,
1182
nervous system, localization of lesions in,
65
Pernicious anæmia, cerebral symptoms in,
779
Petit mal, symptoms of,
477
Phantom tumors, in hysteria,
288
Phosphorus, use, in neuralgia,
1225
in paralysis agitans,
438
in sequelæ of intracranial hemorrhage,
978
Photophobia in cerebral hyperæmia,
772
Phthisis, influence of alcoholism on production of,
609
of neuralgia,
1218
relation of, to hysteria,
214
to mental diseases,
119
,
142
Physicians, responsibility of, in the formation of the opium habit,
649
,
668
Physiognomy of acute alcoholism,
588
of acute simple meningitis,
717
,
718
of delirium tremens,
628
of labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,
1170
of the opium habit,
654
of tubercular meningitis,
725-727
Physiological action of alcohol,
580
Physiology of dreams,
370
of spastic spinal paralysis,
865
of speech,
567
of tabes dorsalis,
840
of the vaso-motor neuroses,
1242
Pia mater, cerebral, chronic inflammation of (chronic cerebral meningitis),
721
Congestion of,
715
Symptoms, morbid anatomy, and treatment,
716
Inflammation of (acute leptomeningitis),
716
Diagnosis and pathological anatomy,
719
Duration and course,
718
Etiology and synonyms,
716
Prognosis,
720
Symptoms,
717
Treatment,
720
Bleeding in,
720
Counter-irritation, use,
721
Diet in,
721
Morphia, chloral, bromides, etc., use in,
721
Quinia, use in,
721
Pigment-scales and flakes, as a cause of capillary embolism,
988
Pilocarpine, use, in myxœdema,
1273
Piscidia, use, in alcoholism,
645
Pleuræ, disorders of, in chronic alcoholism,
610
Pneumonia, in alcoholism,
609
Points douloureux, in neuralgia,
1213
Poisoning of blood, influence on causation of infantile paralysis,
1151
Polyneuritis,
1195
Polyuria in cerebral syphilis,
1009
in hemiplegia,
961
in tumors of the brain,
1044
Porencephaly,
777
Position, influence of, in cerebral anæmia,
780
Post-epileptic aphasia,
481
Post-febrile insanity in cerebral anæmia,
786
Post-mortem examination, methods of, in tumors of the brain,
1050
Post-paralytic chorea,
447
Posterior columns, lesions of, in tabes dorsalis,
840-847
Posterior spinal sclerosis,
826
Pregnancy, influence, on causation of chorea,
444
on recovery from epilepsy,
498
Simulation of, in hysteria,
254
Pregnant women, occurrence of hysteria among,
221
Preputial irritation as a cause of epilepsy,
473
Prevalence of insanity,
110
Prevention of insanity,
137
of intracranial hemorrhage, and apoplexy,
974
of tetanus neonatorum,
565
Priapism in tumors of spinal cord,
1096
Prodromal symptoms of acute simple meningitis,
717
of tubercular meningitis,
725
Prodromata of acute myelitis,
821
of disseminated sclerosis,
874
of epilepsy,
475
of general paralysis of the insane,
178
of infantile spinal paralysis,
1115
of intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,
944-946
Prognosis of acute simple meningitis,
720
spinal meningitis,
751
spinal pachymeningitis,
748
of alcoholism,
639
of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,
869
of apoplexy, cerebral hemorrhage, etc.,
972
of athetosis,
460
of catalepsy,
337
of cerebral abscess,
799
of cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,
715
syphilis,
1013
of chorea,
453
of chronic hydrocephalus,
744
lead-poisoning,
684
,
687
,
689
spinal meningitis,
753
of constitutional affective mental disease,
142
of diffuse spinal sclerosis,
890
of ecstasy,
343
of epilepsy,
496
of external pachymeningitis,
706
of general paralysis of the insane,
200
of hæmatoma of the dura mater,
709
of hypertrophy of the brain,
799
of hysteria,
272
of hysterical insanity,
149
of hystero-epilepsy,
310
of hypochondriasis,
155
of infantile spinal paralysis,
1150
of insanity,
125
of labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,
1169
of melancholia,
159
of migraine,
410
,
1231
of multiple neuritis,
1198
of peripheral anæsthesia,
1201
of primary delusional insanity,
152
of progressive unilateral facial atrophy,
702
of spina bifida,
761
of spinal concussion,
916
of spinal meningeal hemorrhage,
755
of symmetrical gangrene,
1262
of tetanus,
553
of tetanus neonatorum,
565
of the chloral habit,
666
of the opium habit,
660
of thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,
988
of torticollis,
464
of tremor,
431
of tubercular meningitis,
735
of tumors of the brain,
1066
of the spine,
1106
of unilateral spinal paralysis,
1168
of vaso-motor neuroses,
1255
of vertigo,
418
of writers' cramp,
530
Progressive muscular atrophy in chronic lead-poisoning,
688
P
ROGRESSIVE
U
NILATERAL
F
ACIAL
A
TROPHY
,
693
Definition, synonyms, and history,
693
Diagnosis,
700
Duration, termination, and complications,
699
Etiology,
693
Symptoms,
694
Atrophy, seat and characters,
696
,
697
Perspiration, modifications of,
696
Pulsation of carotids, weakness of,
696
Sensation, modifications of,
696
Skin and hair, changes in,
695
Special senses, state of,
697
Temperature of affected parts,
696
Treatment and prognosis,
702
Prophylaxis of abscess of the brain,
801
of alcoholism,
640
,
642
of cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,
974
of chronic lead-poisoning,
690
of hysteria,
274
of the chloral habit,
668
of the opium habit,
668
of thermic fever,
396
of thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,
988
of tubercular meningitis,
735
of writers' cramp,
530
Propulsion in paralysis agitans,
436
Psammomata in tumors of the brain,
1049
Pseudo-paralysis in nervous diseases,
44
Psychic causes of epilepsy,
472
symptoms of nervous diseases,
19
Psychical derangements of chronic alcoholism,
264
of the chloral habit,
664
symptoms of syphilis of the brain-cortex,
1017
et seq.
Psycho-neuroses (see
Mental Diseases
,
153
).
Ptosis, hysterical,
238
in tabes dorsalis,
830
Puberty, influence on causation of catalepsy,
318
of migraine,
407
,
411
influence on cerebral anæmia,
778
Puerperal insanity,
173
tetanus,
562
Pulmonary consumption, relation to mental diseases,
119
,
142
Pulsation of carotids, weakness of, in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,
696
Pulse, state of, in acute alcoholism,
587
,
588
,
593
in acute simple meningitis,
717
,
718
in acute spinal meningitis,
750
in catalepsy,
321
in cerebral anæmia,
784
in cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,
938
in chorea,
449
in concussion of the brain,
909
in epilepsy,
480
in hæmatoma of the dura mater,
708
in hysteria,
252
in migraine,
409
,
411
,
412
in tetanus,
551
in the chloral habit,
662
in the opium habit,
654
,
657
,
659
in thermic fever,
391
in tubercular meningitis,
726-728
and respiration in delirium tremens,
629
Pupils, dilatation of, in migraine, cause of,
411
hysterical dilatation of,
248
in acute simple meningitis,
717
in cerebral anæmia,
775
in chronic hydrocephalus,
741
in concussion of the brain,
909
in diseases of the cervical sympathetic,
1264
in disseminated sclerosis,
879
in epileptic fit,
480
in general paralysis of the insane,
195
in tabes dorsalis,
829
,
830
in tubercular meningitis,
727
,
729
loss of reflex of, in nervous diseases,
40
,
51
Pus, characters of, in abscess of the brain,
793
Pyramidal tract, derangements of, in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,
867
Pyromania,
147
Q.
Quinia, use of, in acute simple meningitis,
721
in alcoholism,
642
,
643
,
645
,
646
in chronic lead-poisoning,
691
in intermittent neuralgia of supraorbital,
1233
in labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,
1175
in migraine,
414
in neuralgia,
1224
in paralysis agitans,
438
in sciatica,
1236
in spinal meningeal hemorrhage,
756
in thermic fever,
398
in vertigo,
427
R.
Race, influence on causation of chorea,
444
of hysteria,
217
of hystero-epilepsy,
291
of thermic fever,
389
Railway sickness,
426
Rectum, hysterical disorders of,
240
Reflex causes of epilepsy,
472
of neuralgia,
1220
irritability, changes in, in catalepsy,
321
irritation as a cause of catalepsy,
318
of chorea,
444
movements, abnormal, in nervous diseases,
50
of patellar tendon in nervous diseases,
52
paralyses in spinal anæmia,
806
paralysis in neuritis,
1193
Reflexes, active, in spinal hyperæmia,
802
exaggerated, in spinal syphilis,
1026
in acute spinal myelitis,
818
in amyotrophic lateral spinal sclerosis,
868
in chorea,
448
in combined forms of sclerosis,
870
in diffuse sclerosis,
888
in disseminated sclerosis,
875
,
877
in hemiplegia,
962
in spastic spinal paralysis,
862
in tabes dorsalis,
835
in tumors of the brain,
1041
of the spinal cord,
1092
,
1094
tendinous in epilepsy,
481
vaso-motor,
1248
Religious feeling, extreme, as a cause of ecstasy,
34
Remissions in general paralysis of the insane,
194
in tubercular meningitis,
727
Respiration, artificial, in cerebral hemorrhage,
976
in acute spinal meningitis,
750
in anæmia of the brain,
777
in catalepsy,
321
in cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,
935
in concussion of the brain,
909
in labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,
1171
in the chloral habit,
662
in thermic fever,
390
,
391
,
395
in tubercular meningitis,
728
in tumors of the brain,
1044
Rest, value of, in apoplexy,
975
in concussion of the brain,
911
in hyperæmia of the spine,
804
in melancholia,
160
in myelitis, acute,
823
in neuritis,
1194
in symmetrical gangrene,
1261
in writers' cramp,
533
in vaso-motor neuroses,
1255
and quiet, value in general paralysis of the insane,
201
Rest-cure, value of, in hysteria,
279
in migraine,
413
in neurasthenia,
358
,
362
Retropulsion in paralysis agitans,
436
Reynaud's disease,
1257
Rheumatic headache,
403
Rheumatism, influence on causation of chorea,
442
,
452
of meningitis, acute,
716
Rigidity in hemiplegia of intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,
962
Rigors in acute simple meningitis,
717
spinal meningitis,
750
Romberg symptoms of tabes dorsalis,
830
S.
Salaam convulsions,
463
Salicylate of sodium, use, in acute simple meningitis,
721
in neuralgia,
1229
in neuritis and multiple neuritis,
1194
,
1198
Sarcomatous tumors of the brain,
1048
Satyriasis,
147
Scarlatina, influence on causation of chorea,
443
Schistorachis,
757
Sciatica,
1235
(see
Neuralgia
).
Scleroses, secondary, of spinal cord,
892
Sclerosis of crossed pyramidal tracts as a cause of spastic spinal paralysis,
865
Amyotrophic lateral spinal,
867
Definition,
867
Duration,
868
Morbid anatomy,
867
Prognosis,
869
Symptoms,
868
Combined forms of spinal,
869
Diffuse,
886
Morbid anatomy,
886
Prognosis,
890
Symptomatology,
888
Disseminated (cerebro-spinal),
873
Diagnosis,
885
Etiology,
883
Morbid anatomy,
874
,
880-883
Symptoms,
874
Posterior spinal,
826
Treatment of,
898
Climate,
903
Cold baths,
903
Cold douches,
903
Ergot in early stages,
901
Faradic wire brush,
904
Galvanism,
901
Hot Springs,
900
Management of special symptoms and complications,
905
Mercury,
900
Mixed treatment,
899
Moral treatment,
906
Nerve-stretching,
903
Nitrate of silver,
901
Peripheral treatment,
902
Static electricity,
906
Tremors of sclerotic affections,