Volume 5 — INDEX TO VOLUME V. (continued 2)

905

Sclerotic process in tabes dorsalis,

842-847

in general paralysis of the insane,

197

Scrofulosis, influence on causation of chronic hydrocephalus,

741

of tubercular meningitis,

724

Scoliosis in infantile spinal paralysis,

1131

Sea-bathing, use, in hysteria,

283

Sea-sickness,

426

Season, influence on causation of chronic lead-poisoning,

679

of hyperæmia of the brain,

765

of intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,

931

of tubercular meningitis,

725

Secretions, altered, in diseases of cervical sympathetic,

1265

in nervous diseases,

59

Sedatives and narcotics, use of, in insanity,

135

,

136

Self-concentration, relation to trance and ecstasy,

347

Self-deception of hysterical patients,

233

Semeiology, general, of nervous diseases,

19

Senile dementia,

173

insanity,

174

Sensation, disturbances of, in catalepsy,

321

in chronic lead-poisoning,

686

,

687

in hemiplegia,

955

in injuries to peripheral nerves,

1182

,

1185

,

1186

in multiple neuritis,

1195

in the chloral habit,

664

in tumors of the brain,

1042

of the spinal cord,

1091

,

1092

Modifications of, in acute myelitis,

817-819

spinal meningitis,

750

pachymeningitis,

747

in cerebral atrophy and hypertrophy,

942

syphilis,

1008

in chronic spinal meningitis,

753

pachymeningitis,

749

in neuritis,

1191-1193

in neuromata,

1210

in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

696

in symmetrical gangrene,

1259

in tabes dorsalis,

829

,

832

Perversion of, in delirium tremens,

628

in diffuse spinal sclerosis,

889

in spinal hyperæmia,

802

meningeal hemorrhage,

752

syphilis,

1025

Senses, special, disorders of, in alcoholism,

622

in cerebral anæmia,

783

in cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,

942

in cerebral hypertrophy and atrophy,

995

in nervous diseases,

39

in neuralgia,

1213

in neurasthenia,

356

in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

697

in symmetrical gangrene,

1266

Sensibility, alterations of, topographical distribution in nervous diseases,

37-39

Disorders of, in chronic alcoholism,

619

in chorea,

448

Loss of, in nervous diseases,

35-37

Sensorial affections of hysteria,

246

of special senses, in nervous diseases,

39

Sensory disturbances in cerebral anæmia,

783

epilepsy,

483

,

486

symptoms of nervous diseases,

31

Sequelæ of thermic fever,

399

Serous apoplexy,

783

Sex, influence on causation of acute spinal meningitis,

450

of catalepsy,

318

of cerebral anæmia,

778

hyperemia,

765

of chorea,

441

of chronic lead-poisoning,

680

,

686

,

688

of disseminated (cerebro-spinal) sclerosis,

883

of ecstasy,

342

of epilepsy,

470

of family form of tabes dorsalis,

871

of general paralysis of the insane,

177

of hæmatoma of the dura mater,

707

of hysteria,

215

of hystero-epilepsy,

291

of intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,

929

of migraine,

406

,

1231

of myxœdema,

1271

of neuralgia,

1217

of paralysis agitans,

437

of progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

694

of simple acute meningitis,

716

of tabes dorsalis,

852

of tetanus,

544

of the choral habit,

661

of the opium habit,

650

of tubercular meningitis,

725

of tumors of the brain,

1029

spinal cord,

1090

of writers' cramp,

512

Sexual disorders, of chronic alcoholism,

614

of hyperæmia of the brain,

778

of neurasthenia,

357

of the opium habit,

656

,

658

of tumors of the spinal cord,

1096

excess, as a cause of spastic spinal paralysis,

864

of spinal hyperæmia,

802

of tabes dorsalis,

851

,

852

of vertigo,

420

excitement, as a cause of ecstasy,

342

function, in general paralysis of the insane,

195

in tabes dorsalis,

834

instincts, perverted, in insane temperament,

146

,

148

,

161

irritation, as a cause of hysteria,

221

of reflex paralysis,

807

perversions, in general paralysis of the insane,

179

,

180

Shaking palsy,

433

Sick headache,

406

,

1216

,

1230

Silver, use of, in hemiplegia,

978

in labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

1175

in spastic spinal paralysis,

901

Simulation of sleep,

775

Simulations of hysterical patients,

230

,

233-235

Skin, atrophy of, changes in, in injuries to peripheral nerves,

1183

,

1185

,

1186

,

1187

Condition of, in neuralgia,

1212

,

1213

Disorders of, in chronic alcoholism,

615

in hysteria,

234

in myxœdema,

1272

in neuritis,

1192

in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

695

in tabes dorsalis,

837

in the chloral habit,

663

in the opium habit,

654

,

658

in vaso-motor neuroses,

1252-1254

S

LEEP

,

AND ITS

D

ISORDERS

,

363

Apparent death, test of,

385

Circulation of blood in,

774

,

775

Brain, state of, during sleep,

367

Coma,

382

Disorders of, in cerebral anæmia,

782

,

783

Hyperæmia,

769

Syphilis,

1000

Dreams, physiology of,

368

,

369

Effect of, on choreic movements,

445

Hypotheses concerning nature of sleep,

364-366

Insomnia,

379

in the opium habit,

655

Febrile form of,

380

from active cerebral congestion,

382

from exhaustion,

380-382

Lithæmic form of,

379

Treatment,

380

,

381

,

382

Lethargy,

384

Lucid,

386

Night-terrors,

370

Sleeping dropsy,

383

Somnambulism,

371

Treatment,

378

Sleeping dropsy,

383

Smell, disorders of, in alcoholism,

623

in hemiplegia,

955

in neuralgia,

1213

in tumors of the brain,

1030

,

1043

and taste, perversion of, in hysteria,

250

Social condition, influence on causation of chorea,

441

of hysteria,

218

of insanity,

117

,

118

Sodium bromide, use, in epilepsy,

500

Softening of the brain,

917

,

949

,

989

Red and yellow, in abscess of the brain,

793

of the cord in acute spinal myelitis,

812

in spinal hemorrhage and embolism,

809

,

810

Somnambulism,

371

Artificial,

373

Somnolence, morbid,

344

in tubercular meningitis,

726

,

727

Spasm and twitching of muscles in tumors of spinal cord,

1091

,

1094

characters and seat in writers' cramp,

515

Painless facial,

462

Spasms, general, in hysteria,

236

in neuritis,

1192

in tetanus, characters,

549

,

550

Local, in hysteria,

244

in tumors of the brain,

1038

Varieties, in nervous diseases,

44-47

Spastic spinal paralysis,

861

Specific poisons, insanity from,

175

Speech, development of,

566

S

PEECH

, D

ISORDERS OF

,

566

Classification,

568

Alalia,

569

Treatment,

570

Dyslalia, or stuttering,

572

Treatment,

572

Paralalia, or stammering,

571

Treatment,

571

Speech, disorders of, in amyotrophic lateral spinal sclerosis,

875

,

876

in Bell's palsy,

1203

in cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,

941

in chorea,

445

,

448

in disseminated (cerebro-spinal) sclerosis,

875

,

876

in hemiplegia,

957-960

in labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

1171

in paralysis agitans,

455

in the opium habit,

655

,

658

in tumors of the brain,

1038

Physiology of,

567

S

PINA

B

IFIDA

,

757

Definition, etiology, history, and synonyms,

757

Diagnosis,

760

Pathology and morbid anatomy,

759

Prognosis,

761

Symptoms,

758

Treatment,

761

Excision and ligation,

762

Injection of iodine,

762

Paracentesis,

761

Spinal anæmia,

805

Treatment,

808

cord, affections of, chronic, inflammatory, and degenerative,

825

and its envelopes, tumors of,

1090

Disease of one lateral half of,

1165

Definition,

1166

Diagnosis,

1168

Prognosis,

1168

Symptoms,

1166

Anæsthesia,

1166

,

1167

Paralysis, seat,

1166

,

1167

Synonyms,

1165

Treatment,

1168

Diseases of membranes of,

703

,

746

Embolism, thrombosis, hemorrhage, and abscess of,

808

Etiology,

809

Morbid anatomy of,

809

,

810

Symptoms of,

809

Treatment,

809

Localization of lesions in,

69

Lesions of, in alcoholism,

622

in tabes dorsalis,

840

in tetanus,

549

disorders in alcoholism,

619

dura mater, acute inflammation of,

747

Diagnosis and prognosis,

748

Morbid anatomy, symptoms, and treatment,

748

Chronic inflammation of,

748

exhaustion,

802

hyperæmia,

801

inflammation,

802

Irritation,

802

Etiology,

802

Hysterical,

252

Passive,

802

Symptomatology,

802

Treatment,

804

Ergotin,

805

Local bloodletting,

805

Rest,

804

membranes, congestion of,

746

Etiology,

746

Symptoms, morbid anatomy, and treatment,

747

Inflammation and hemorrhage of,

746

meningeal hemorrhage,

754

Diagnosis and prognosis,

755

Pathological anatomy,

755

Synonyms, etiology, and symptoms,

754

Treatment,

756

meningitis, acute,

749

Diagnosis and prognosis,

751

Etiology and synonyms,

749

Morbid anatomy and symptoms,

750

Treatment,

751

Chronic,

752

Diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment,

753

Symptoms and synonyms,

752

Myelitis, acute,

810

Paralysis, spastic,

861

Sclerosis, posterior,

826

Syphilis (see

Syphilitic Affections of the Nerve-centres

).

Spine, concussion of,

912

Diagnosis,

916

Prognosis,

916

Symptoms,

915

Treatment,

916

Spirits, characters of intoxication from,

591

Spleen, changes in, in chronic alcoholism,

607

Springs, Hot, value of, in spinal sclerosis,

900

Staggering, significance, in nervous diseases,

49

in tabes dorsalis,

831

Stammering,

571

Starvation as a cause of cerebral anæmia,

781

condition of brain in,

781

,

782

Status epilepticus, prognosis of,

498

Vertiginosus, the,

426

Treatment of,

428

Stigmatization,

348-351

Theories concerning origin,

350

Stimulants, use, in heat-exhaustion,

388

in collapse in opium habit,

673

,

675

in thermic fever,

397

Stomach, disorders of and changes in, in chronic alcoholism,

600

Strabismus in chronic hydrocephalus,

743

in tubercular meningitis,

727

Strychnia, use, in alcoholism,

641

,

643

,

646

in chorea,

455

in infantile spinal paralysis,

1157

in intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,

978

in labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

1175

in paralysis agitans,

438

in spinal hyperæmia,

805

in writers' cramp,

538

Myelitis, acute,

822

,

823

Stupor in tubercular meningitis,

727

,

728

Melancholia with,

158

Stuttering,

569

,

571

Suicidal insanity,

146

tendency, in general paralysis of the insane,

191

Sumbul, use, in hysteria,

278

Sun, exposure to, as a cause of acute meningitis,

716

Sunstroke (see

Thermic Fever

).

headache from,

390

,

404

Influence on causation of cerebral hyperæmia,

764

Superficial neuralgia,

1211

Supposed discharge as a cause of cerebral hyperæmia,

766

of spinal hyperæmia,

802

Supraorbital nerve, intermittent neuralgia of,

1233

Surgical treatment of abscess of the brain,

800

of facial neuralgia,

1234

of tumors of the brain,

1067

Sweating, absence of, in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

696

in the opium habit,

657

,

658

Swedish movement, use, in hysteria,

280

in infantile spinal paralysis,

1157

Sympathetic cervical, diseases of,

1263

headache,

404

neuralgias,

1220

Symmetrical gangrene,

1257

Symptoms of abscess of the brain,

795

of acute alcoholism,

587

et seq.

of acute cerebral anæmia,

776

,

782

of acute myelitis,

816

of acute simple meningitis,

717

of acute spinal meningitis,

750

pachymeningitis,

747

of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,

868

of angina pectoris,

1238

of apoplexy,

733

of athetosis,

459

of atrophy of the brain,

994

,

995

of Bell's palsy,

1203

of capillary embolism,

981

of catalepsy,

320

of cerebral anæmia,

782

of cerebral hyperæmia,

768

of cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,

712

of cerebral softening,

981

,

989

of cerebral syphilis,

1003

of chorea,

445

of chronic alcoholism,

598-633

of chronic cerebral meningitis,

721

of chronic hydrocephalus,

741

of chronic lead-poisoning,

682

of chronic spinal meningitis,

752

of chronic spinal pachymeningitis,

749

of combined forms of sclerosis,

870

of concussion of the brain,

908

of concussion of the spine,

915

of congestion of cerebral dura mater,

704

of spinal membranes,

747

of the pia mater,

716

of delirium tremens,

627

of diffuse spinal sclerosis,

888

of disease of cervical sympathetic,

1264

of disseminated (cerebro-spinal) sclerosis,

874

of ecstasy,

342

of epilepsy,

477

of external pachymeningitis,

704

of family form of tabes dorsalis,

871

of gastralgia,

1238

of general paralysis of the insane,

178

of hæmatoma of dura mater,

707

of headache,

402

of heat-exhaustion,

387

of hebephrenia,

172

of hypertrophy of the brain,

944-946

of hypochondriasis,

154

of hemiplegia,

954

of hypertrophy of the brain,

99

of hysteria,

229

of hystero-epilepsy,

293

of infantile spinal paralysis,

1114

of inflammation of the brain,

791

of injuries to nerves,

1183

,

1185

,

1186

of insanity,

120

of insomnia,

379-382

of intermittent neuralgia of supraorbital,

1233

of internal pachymeningitis,

706

of intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,

733

of labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

1170

of melancholia,

155

,

156

of migraine,

407

,

1230

of moral insanity,

143-146

of multiple neuritis,

1195

of myxœdema,

1272

of nervous diseases, motory,

42

psychic,

19

sensory,

31

trophic,

54-59

of neuralgia,

1213

of neurasthenia,

354

of neuritis,

1191

of neuromata,

1209

of occlusion of cerebral vessels,

952

of painless facial spasm,

462

of paralysis agitans,

433

of primary insanity,

152

of progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

694

of sciatica,

1235

of secondary scleroses,

987

of spastic spinal paralysis,

862

of spina bifida,

757

of spinal hemorrhage,

809

hyperæmia,

802

meningeal hemorrhage,

754

syphilis,

1024

of symmetrical gangrene,

1258

of tabes dorsalis,

827

of tetanus,

549

of the chloral habit,

661

of the insane temperament,

140

,

141

of the opium habit,

653

of thermic fever,

389

of Thomsen's disease,

461

of thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,

986

of torticollis,

464

of trance,

344

of tremor,

430

of tubercular meningitis,

725

in the adult,

737

of tumors of the brain,

1030

of the spinal cord,

1091

of unilateral spinal paralysis,

1166

of vertigo,

416

of visceral neuralgia,

1215

of writers' cramp,

514

Syncope in cerebral anæmia,

790

Treatment of,

790

Syncoptic seizures in cerebral anæmia,

783

Syphilis as a cause of disseminated sclerosis,

886

of epilepsy,

471

of general paralysis of the insane,

178

of insanity,

119

of spinal meningitis, acute,

749

of tabes dorsalis,

852

of tumors of the brain,

1028

S

YPHILITIC

A

FFECTIONS OF THE

N

ERVE-CENTRES

,

999

Brain-cortex, syphilitic disease of,

1017

Diagnosis,

1020

,

1021

Symptoms,

1017

et seq.

Relation to general paralysis of the insane,

1008-1021

Brain syphilis, gummatous,

1003

Diagnosis,

1012

Pathology,

1014

Prognosis,

1013

Symptoms and clinical history,

1003

Aphasia in,

1009

Epileptic attacks in,

1010

Eye-ground, changes in, importance of,

1003

Headache, seat and characters,

1003

,

1005

of cerebral meningeal syphilis,

1003

,

1012

Onset, mode of,

1003

Paralysis, mode of onset, seat, and characters,

1007-1010

Prodromes,

1003

,

1004

Psychical symptoms,

1011

Sleep, disorders of,

1006

Special senses, modifications of,

1008

Treatment,

1015

Aconite, hypodermic use,

1015

Bloodletting, use,

1015

Mercurials, use,

1016

of the accidents or exacerbations of the disease,

1015

Potassium iodide, use,

1016

,

1017

“Woods,” use,

1016

,

1017

Etiology, general,

999

Time of development of symptoms after specific infection,

1001

Spinal syphilis,

1022

Diagnosis,

1026

Lesions,

1024

Relation to acute and subacute myelitis, and to acute ascending paralysis,

1022

,

1023

Symptoms,

1024

Motility, disturbances of,

1025

Pain in,

1024

Sensation, perversions of,

1025

Syphilitic diseases of brain, in general paralysis of the insane,

197

headaches,

403

inflammation of spinal cord in diffuse sclerosis,

886

insanity,

175

,

1017

T.

Tabes dorsalis,

826

Diagnosis,

857

Etiology,

851

History,

826

Morbid anatomy of,

840

Physiology of,

840-846

Symptomatology,

827

The family form of,

870

Diagnosis,

870

Etiology,

871

Morbid anatomy,

872

Prognosis,

871

Symptoms,

871

Table of 100 cases of brain tumor,

1069

of 50 cases of spinal tumor,

1107

Taches cérébrales,

1253

Tarantismus, origin and nature of,

223

Taste, disorders of, in alcoholism,

623

in hemiplegia,

955

in neuralgia,

1213

in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

697

in tumors of brain,

1030

,

1043

Tea and coffee as causes of tremor,

429

Telegraphy, influence on causation of writers' cramp,

507

Temperature in acute simple meningitis,

717

,

718

in cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,

937

in cerebral hyperæmia,

770

in cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,

713

in chorea,

449

in concussion of the brain,

909

in epilepsy,

480

in general paralysis of the insane,

179

in hemiplegia,

960

in hysteria,

252

in infantile spinal paralysis,

1115

,

1124

in tabes dorsalis,

833

in tetanus,

551

in tetanus neonatorum,

564

in the opium habit,

656

,

657

in thermic fever,

391

in tubercular meningitis,

726

,

728

in tumors of the spinal cord,

1095

of face, in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

696

of head, in tumors of brain,

1036

Tendon reflexes in chorea,

448

in epilepsy,

481

Tenotomy in writers' cramp,

538

indications for, in infantile spinal paralysis,

1158

Terminal dementia,

203

Termination of chorea,

449

of progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

699

of tumors of brain,

1045

of spinal cord,

1106

T

ETANUS

,

544

Definition,

544

Diagnosis,

551

from hysterical spasm and cerebro-spinal meningitis,

552

from strychnia-poisoning and hydrophobia,

552

Etiology,

544-547

Age, race, and sex, influence on causation,

544

Atmospheric and climatic conditions,

544

Theories regarding origin,

546

,

547

Traumatic causes,

545

Morbid anatomy,

548

Prognosis,

553

Symptoms,

549

Digestive and urinary organs, disorders of,

551

Mental condition in,

550

Prodromata,

549

Pulse and temperature in,

550

Spasms, seat and characters of,

549

,

550

Treatment,

555-562

Alcohol, use,

559

Bleeding, use,

555

Calabar bean and cannabis indica, use,

557

Chloral and potassium bromide, use,

559

Conium, use,

557

Curare, use,

556

Mercury, use,

555

Opium, use,

557

Preventive,

561

Surgical measures,

559-562

Tobacco and anæsthetics, use,

566

Tetanus neonatorum,

563

Etiology,

563

Sims on displacement of occipital bone as a cause,

563

Morbid anatomy,

564

Symptoms,

564

Treatment,

565

Tetanus, puerperal, treatment,

562

Thermic fever,

388

Diagnosis,

396

Etiology,

388

Alcohol, influence on causation,

389

Race, influence on causation,

389

Post-mortem changes in and theories of the disease,

392

Sequelæ,

399

Symptoms,

389

Cerebral,

390

,

391

Digestive disorders,

390

,

391

Entero-colitis of infancy, relation of, to,

390

Motor system, disturbances of,

391

Synonyms,

388

Treatment and prophylaxis,

396

Antipyrine, use,

398

Bleeding, use,

398

,

399

Blisters, use,

398-400

Cold and cold baths, use,

396

,

397

Morphia, use,

398

of cerebral,

398

of pyrexia,

396

,

397

of sequelæ,

398

Thomsen's disease,

461

Thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,

982

of spinal cord,

808

Tic douloureux,

1233

Tinnitus aurium in hyperæmia,

772

in nervous diseases,

40

,

41

in tabes dorsalis,

834

Tinnitus in cerebral anæmia,

780

Titubation, in nervous diseases,

49

Tobacco, abuse of, influence on causation of alcoholism,

577

of tabes dorsalis,

854

of tremor,

429

of writers' cramp,

512

use, in tetanus,

556

Tongue-biting in epilepsy,

481

state of, in cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,

941

in labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

1171

in tubercular meningitis,

725

,

726

,

729

Tonic spasms in nervous diseases,

44

Tonics, use, in catalepsy,

338

in melancholia,

160

Tonka, use, in neuralgia,

1229

Torsion of abdominal walls in treatment of hystero-epilepsy,

311

Torticollis,

463

Etiology,

463

Prognosis,

464

Symptoms,

463

Treatment,

464

Electricity, use,

464

Exsection of spinal accessory nerve,

464

Toxic causes of epilepsy,

472

headaches,

402

Tracheotomy in tetanus,

561

Trance, lethargy, and morbid somnolence,

344-348

Symptoms,

345

Theories concerning nature,

346

,

347

Transitory insanity,

164

Traumatism, influence on causation of abscess of the brain,

797

of acute spinal meningitis,

749

of cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,

932

of cerebral hyperæmia,

767

of cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,

711

of concussion of the spine,

912

of copodyscinesia,

514

of epilepsy,

471

of external pachymeningitis,

704

of infantile spinal paralysis,

1151

of neuritis,

1190

of progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

694

of spinal anæmia,

807

of syphilitic affections of the nerve-centres,

999

of tabes dorsalis,

855

of the spinal cord,

1090

of tumors of the brain,

1029

Treatment of abscess of the brain,

790

of acute simple meningitis,

720

of acute spinal meningitis,

752

of acute spinal pachymeningitis,

748

of alalia,

570

,

571

of alcoholic insanity,

175

of alcoholism,

640

of angina pectoris,

1238

of athetosis,

460

of atheroma of cerebral arteries,

992

of atrophy of the brain,

994

,

996

of Bell's palsy,

1206

of capillary embolism,

981

of catalepsy,

338

of cerebral anæmia,

788

of cerebral embolism,

979

of cerebral hemorrhage,

974

of cerebral hyperæmia,

773

of cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,

715

of cerebral syphilis,

1015

of cerebral thrombosis,

977

of chorea,

450

of chronic cerebral meningitis,

722

of chronic hydrocephalus,

745

of chronic lead-poisoning,

690

of chronic spinal meningitis,

753

of climacteric insanity,

173

of concussion of brain,

911

of spinal cord,

916

of congestion of cerebral pia mater,

716

of spinal membranes,

747

of constitutional affective mental disease,

143

of delusional insanity,

169

of dementia, primary and secondary,

165

of disease of cervical sympathetic,

1265

of disorders of speech,

569

,

571

,

572

of ecstasy,

344

of epilepsy,

499

of epileptiform facial neuralgia,

1234

of external pachymeningitis,

706

of gastralgia,

1239

of general paralysis of the insane,

201

of hæmatoma of the dura mater,

710

of headache,

406

of heat-exhaustion,

388

of hebephrenia,

172

of hypertrophy of brain,

998

of hypochondriacal insanity,

150

of hypochondriasis,

155

of hysteria,

273

of hysterical insanity,

149

of hystero-epilepsy,

310

of impulsive insanity,

148

of infantile spinal paralysis,

1155

of insane temperament,

141

of insanity,

127

of insomnia,

380-382

of intercostal neuralgia,

1235

of internal pachymeningitis,

706

of intermittent neuralgia of supraorbital nerve,

1233

of lead colic,

691

of labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

1174

of mania, acute,

161

,

162

of melancholia,

159

of migraine,

413

,

1232

of moral insanity,

146

of myelitis, acute,

822

of myxœdema,

1273

of nerve injuries,

1189

of neuralgia,

1222

of neurasthenia,

357

of neuritis,

1194

of neuromata,

1210

of painless facial spasm,

462

of paralysis agitans,

438

of perforating ulcer of foot,

1274

of primary brain atrophy,

171

of primary insanity,

152

of progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

702

of puerperal tetanus,

562

of sciatica,

1236

of senile dementia,

174

of senile insanity,

174

of somnambulism,

378

of spina bifida,

761

of spinal anæmia,

807

of spinal hemorrhage,

809

of spinal hyperæmia,

804

of spinal meningeal hemorrhage,

756

of spinal sclerosis,

898

of stammering and stuttering,

571

of symmetrical gangrene,

1262

of syncope,

790

of syphilitic insanity,

176

of tabes dorsalis,

861

of terminal dementia,

203

of tetanus,

555

of tetanus neonatorum,

563

of the chloral habit,

676

of the opium habit,

668

,

672

of thermic fever,

396

of thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,

988

of torticollis,

463

of tremor,

432

of tubercular meningitis,

735

of tumors of brain,

1066

of tumors of spinal cord,

1106

of unilateral spinal paralysis,

1168

of vaso-motor neuroses,

1255

of vertigo,

426

of writers' cramp,

533

T

REMOR

,

429

Etiology,

429

Symptoms,

430

Treatment,

432

Tremor, ataxic, in nervous diseases,

47

hysterical,

244

in alcoholism,

620

in delirium tremens,

628

in disseminated sclerosis,

875

,

876

in nervous diseases,

45

in paralysis agitans,

434-436

in spinal syphilis,

1025

in the chloral habit,

664

in the opium habit,

655

,

658

,

659

in writers' cramp,

518

muscular, in general paralysis of the insane,

195

of sclerotic affections, treatment,

905

Trephining, question of, in abscess of the brain,

800

in cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,

977

in epilepsy,

503

in tumors of the brain,

1066

,

1067

Trismus,

549

,

563

Trophic changes in injuries to peripheral nerves,

1183

,

1187

disturbances in tumors of the brain,

1044

in writers' cramp,

520

of tabes dorsalis,

837

lesions in infantile spinal paralysis,

1145

nerve-centres,

1266

,

1275

T

ROPHIC

N

EUROSES

,

1266

Atrophy

,

1260

of glandular and cutaneous systems,

1268

of muscles and bones,

1267

Wallerian degeneration,

1266

Hypertrophy

,

1271

Inflammation

,

1273

Bed-sores, acute and chronic,

1274

,

1275

Ulceration of fingers, acute,

1273

Ulceration, perforating, of the foot,

1273

,

1274

Myxœdema

,

1271

Course and symptoms,

1272

Etiology and pathology,

1271

Diagnosis,

1273

Treatment,

1273

Electricity and tonics,

1273

Nitro-glycerin,

1273

Trophic Nerves and Nervous Centres

,

1266

Symptoms of nervous diseases,

54-59

of neuritis,

1192

Tubercles, miliary, seat and character, in tubercular meningitis,

730

,

732

Tubercular brain tumors,

1048

meningitis (see

Meningitis, Tubercular

),

723

in the adult,

737

simulated by cerebral anæmia,

786

Tumor of spina bifida, size, characters, etc.,

758

T

UMORS OF THE

B

RAIN AND ITS

E

NVELOPES

,

1028

Complications and sequelæ,

1045

Definition,

1028

Diagnosis,

1051

from cerebral abscess,

1052

from cerebral symptoms of Bright's disease,

1053

from chronic hydrocephalus and softening,

1054

from dementia and mania,

1054

from early stage of posterior spinal sclerosis,

1055

from hysteria and malaria,

1055

from meningitis,

1053

from various forms of apoplexy,

1052

Localization of tumors of brain,

1056-1066

Duration, course, and termination,

1045

Etiology,

1028

Age and sex, influence of,

1029

Echinococci and cysticerci, influence of,

1030

Heredity, influence of,

1028

Injuries, influence of,

1029

Syphilis, influence of,

1028

Pathology,

1046

Methods of making post-mortem examination in cases of brain tumors,

1050

Varieties, structure, seat, and frequency,

1046-1050

Prognosis,

1066

Symptoms,

1030

Apoplectic attacks in,

1040

Ataxia and muscular atrophy in,

1030

,

1041

Bladder, disorders of,

1045

Choked disc, neuro-retinitis and optic retinitis in,

1035

Chorea and choreic movements,

1039

Constipation in,

1045

Contractures and rigidity in,

1030

,

1039

Epistaxis and hemorrhages from mucous surfaces in,

1044

Eye, disorders of,

1030

,

1035

,

1042-1044

Headache, characters and seat,

1030

,

1033

Hearing, taste, and smell, altered,

1030

,

1043

Mental disturbances,

1037

Neuralgias in,

1042

of multiple tumors,

1031-1033

Pain on pressure upon head,

1034

Paralysis, seat and characters,

1030

,

1040

Reflexes, altered,

1030

,

1041

Sensation, perversions of,

1030

,

1042

Spasms, local and general, in,

1030

,

1039

Temperature of head in,

1036

,

1037

Trophic disturbances and disturbances of respiration,

1044

Vertigo in,

1034

Vomiting in,

1030

,

1034

Will, impairment of, and defects of speech,

1038

Treatment,

1066

Ergot, cannabis indica, and hyoscyamus, use,

1068

Leeches, use,

1068

Morphia and potassium bromide, use,

1068

Surgical,

1066

T

UMORS OF THE

S

PINAL

C

ORD AND ITS

E

NVELOPES

,

1090

Definition,

1090

Diagnosis,

1098

from caries of spinal vertebræ,

1099

from hysteria,

1100

from metallic and infectious diseases,

1100

from spinal congestion, hemorrhage, and meningitis,

1098

from traumatism, sclerosis, aneurism, and neuritis,

1100

localization of spinal tumors,

1100-1106

Duration and termination,

1106

Etiology,

1090

Age and sex, influence of,

1090

Traumatism, influence of,

1090

Pathology,

1096

characters, seat, and varieties of tumors,

1096-1098

vascular changes,

1098

Symptoms,

1091

Ataxia and atrophy in,

1094

Bladder, urinary and sexual disorders,

1096

Eye disorders,

1096

Headache in,

1096

Mental disturbances in,

1096

Pain, seat and characters,

1091

,

1092

Paralysis and paresis,

1091-1093

Reflexes, altered in,

1094

Sensation, alterations of,

1091-1093

Sense of constriction about waist,

1091-1093

Spasms and twitchings in,

1091

,

1092

,

1094

Temperature of body in,

1095

Vomiting in,

1096

Treatment,

1106

Tumors, phantom, in hysteria,

255

Turpentine, use of, in neuralgia,

1229

Tympanites, hysterical,

240

Typhoid fever as a cause of abscess of the brain,

799

of anæmia of the brain,

781

Typhus fever as a cause of hyperæmia of the brain,

768

U.

Ulcer of foot in tabes dorsalis,

839

Ulcerations in nervous diseases,

58

Ulcers, perforating, of the foot,

1273

Unconsciousness, in cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,

712

Unilateral catalepsy, symptoms,

324

epilepsy,

482

facial atrophy, progressive,

693

preponderance of symptoms in cerebral anæmia,

784

spinal paralysis,

1165

Urine, state of, in brain tumors,

1045

in cerebral hemorrhage and hemiplegia,

961

in chronic lead-poisoning,

682

in epilepsy,

480

in general paralysis of the insane,

195

in hysteria,

253

in myxœdema,

1272

in neuralgia,

1212

,

1213

in symmetrical gangrene,

1260

in tabes dorsalis,

835

in the chloral habit,

662

in the opium habit,

654

,

658

,

659

Uterine and ovarian irritation as a cause of reflex paralysis,

807

Uterus and ovaries, neuralgia of,

1240

V.

Vaginismus, hysterical,

246

Valleix's painful points in migraine,

408

Varieties of hystero-epilepsy,

290

Vaso-constrictors, action of,

1243

Vaso-dilators, action of,

1244

Vaso-motor cerebral disturbances in general paralysis of the insane,

179

disturbances in writers' cramp,

520

nerves, origin of,

1246

V

ASO-MOTOR

N

EUROSES

,

1242

Course,

1254

Diagnosis,

1252

Pathogenesis,

1242

Physiology,

1242

Local vascular tone in,

1242

Medullary centres in,

1250

Origin of the vaso-motor nerves,

1246

Vaso-constrictors,

1243

Vaso-dilators,

1244

Vaso-motor reflexes,

1248

Vaso-motor tracts,

1249

Prognosis,

1255

Symptoms,

1252

Acrodynia,

1254

Angio-spasm and angio-paralysis,

1252

Cutaneous angio-neuroses,

1252-1254

Digiti mortui and gangrene,

1252-1254

Erythromelalgia,

1253

Functional, derangements of internal viscera,

1254

Ruptured capillaries in,

1253

Sensation, disturbances of,

1252

,

1253

Taches cérébrales in,

1253

Treatment,

1255

Amyl nitrite and nitro-glycerin,

1256

Chloral hydrate and chloride of potassium in,

1256

Rest, massage, and electricity in,

1255

Vaso-motor and trophic neuroses,

1241

Definition,

1241

Reflexes,

1248

Symptoms of general paralysis of the insane,

189

Theory of pathology of hysteria,

211

Tracts of the spinal cord,

1249

Venous congestion in cerebral hyperæmia,

768

Ventricles of brain in cerebral anæmia,

781

Veratrum, use, in tumors of spinal sclerosis,

905

Verbigeration, in katatonia,

166

V

ERTIGO

,

416

Definition,

416

Diagnosis,

417

Etiology,

418

Blood-poisoning, influence of,

419

Excessive venery, influence of,

420

Mechanical causes,

426

of aural form,

421

of essential form,

426

of gastric and senile form,

420

of laryngeal form,

425

of neurasthenic, hysteric, and anæmic forms,

425

of ocular form,

424

Prognosis and duration,

418

Symptoms,

416

,

420-426

of aural form,

421

of essential form,

426

of gastric and senile form,

420

of laryngeal form,

425

of neurasthenic, hysteric, and anæmic forms,

425

of ocular form,

424

of status vertiginosus,

421

Treatment,

426

Bromides and hydrobromic acid,

426-428

Cauterization, use of,

427

Diet,

427

,

428

Morphia, use,

426

,

427

Nitrite of amyl and nitro-glycerin, use,

426

of aural form,

427

of gastric and senile form,

426

of optic form,

427

of status vertiginosus,

428

Quinia, use,

427

Vertigo, in abscess of the brain,

796

in cerebral anæmia,

777

,

783

in tumors of the brain,

1035

Vessels of cerebrum, changes in, in chronic alcoholism,

617

state of, in cerebral abscess,

793

Violence, significance of, in nervous diseases,

24

Violin-playing as a cause of copodyscinesia,

511

Virchow on origin of progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

700

Visceral derangements of chronic alcoholism,

599

disturbances in diffuse sclerosis,

889

neuralgias,

1215

,

1237

Vision, disorders of, in cerebral anæmia,

783

,

786

in diseases of the cervical sympathetic,

1264

in disseminated spinal sclerosis,

878

in epilepsy,

476

in neuralgias,

1214

in tabes dorsalis,

830-833

hallucinations of, in migraine,

1231

Vitreous degeneration of cerebral cortex in disseminated sclerosis,

882

Vomiting, hysterical,

254

in acute simple meningitis,

718

in anæmia of the brain,

777

,

783

in apoplexy and cerebral hemorrhage,

935

in cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,

713

in chronic hydrocephalus,

743

in chronic lead-poisoning,

684

in concussion of the brain,

908

in infantile spinal paralysis,

1117

in migraine,

409

in the opium habit,

653

,

657-659

in tubercular meningitis,

725

,

729

in tumors of the brain,

1030

,

1034

W.

Wallerian degeneration,

1266

Washerwomen's anæsthesia,

1199

,

1201

Wasting diseases, influence on causation of copodyscinesia,

514

Water, hypodermically, in neuralgia,

1229

influence on causation of chronic lead-poisoning,

680

Wax-like flexibility in catalepsy,

321

,

337

Welsh fasting girl,

352

Westphal-Erb symptom of tabes dorsalis,

830

Wet pack, use, in neuralgia,

1223

Will, impairment of, in tumors of the brain,

1038

and intellect, state of, in alcoholism,

625

Wines, character of intoxication from,

591

Wire brush, faradic, in spinal sclerosis,

904

Witchcraft, hysterical nature of,

226

“Woods,” the, use of, in cerebral syphilis,

1016

Word-blindness, in hemiplegia,

959

in nervous diseases,

31

Word-deafness, in nervous diseases,

31

Worms, influence on causation of epilepsy,

471

Wrist-drop,

686

W

RITERS AND

A

RTISANS

, N

EURAL

D

ISORDERS OF

,

504

Definition, history, and synonyms,

504

Differential diagnosis,

521

from palsy from pressure,

526

from paralysis agitans and multiple sclerosis,

524

from paresis from slight lesions,

522

,

523

from progressive muscular atrophy,

523

from teno-synovitis,

526

Duration and course,

521

Etiology,

505

Action of muscles used in telegraphy,

508

Action of muscles used in writing,

505

Age and sex, influence of,

512

,

513

Cigarette-smoking as a cause of,

512

Hereditary influence and nervous temperament,

513

Manner of writing and holding the pen,

506

Musical-instrument playing,

511

Telegraphy,

507-511

Wasting diseases and traumatism,

514

Pathology and morbid anatomy,

526-530

Prognosis,

530

,

531

Prophylaxis,

531-533

Symptoms,

514-521

Cramp and spasm, characters and muscles affected,

515-517

Electrical reactions in,

521

General,

520

Lock-spasm in,

517

Pain and modification of sensation in,

519

Paresis and paralysis, characters and seat,

518

Tremor in,

518

Vaso-motor and trophic disturbances,

520

Treatment,

533

,

543

Arsenic, use,

537

,

538

Atropia, hypodermically,

537

Electricity, use,

534-536

Gymnastics and massage,

536

,

537

Local applications in,

538

Medication, value of,

537

Mechanical apparatus in,

540-542

Rest in,

533

,

534

Strychnia, use,

537

,

538

Tenotomy and nerve-stretching in,

538

,

540

Z.

Zinc salts, use, in chorea,

455

in hysteria,

278

in hystero-epilepsy,

313

Valerianate, use of, in migraine,

1232

GENERAL INDEX.

A.

Abdominal Glands, Diseases of, ii. 1182

Abortion, iv. 467

Acne, iv. 641

rosacea, iv. 647

Addison's disease, iii. 939

Alalia, iv. 569

Albinismus, iv. 647

Albuminuria, iv. 34

Alcoholism, v. 573

Alimentation, rectal, ii. 928

Alopecia, iv. 678

areata, iv. 680

Amblyopia, toxic, iv. 803

Amenorrhœa, iv. 183

Anæmia, iii. 887

progressive pernicious, iii. 898

Anæsthesia of peripheral origin, v. 1198

Aneurism, abdominal, iii. 821

thoracic, iii. 801

Angina pectoris, iii. 755

Angioma, iv. 688

Anidrosis, iv. 584

Ankyloglossia, ii. 349

Anthrax, i. 926; iv. 606

Anus, cutaneous eruptions and parasitic conditions of, ii. 892

syphilis of, ii. 900

Anus and Rectum, Diseases of, ii. 877

fissure of, ii. 888

prolapse of, ii. 881

Aorta, aneurism of, iii. 801, 821

atheroma of, iii. 800

perforation and occlusion of, iii. 824

rupture of, iii. 823

stenosis of, iii. 825

Aortic insufficiency, iii. 659

obstruction or stenosis, iii. 654

Apoplexy, cerebral, v. 917

pulmonary, iii. 293

Artery, coronary, diseases of, iii. 828

hepatic, aneurism of, iii. 840

inferior mesenteric, diseases of, iii. 839

pulmonary, diseases of, iii. 833

superior mesenteric, diseases of, iii. 836

Arthritis, gonorrhœal, ii. 102

rheumatoid, ii. 78

Ascaris lumbricoides, ii. 952

Ascites, ii. 1153

Asthma, Bronchial, iii. 184

Hay, iii. 210

Atelectasis, iii. 251

Athetosis, v. 457

Atrophy, v. 1266

facial, progressive unilateral, v. 694

Auditory canal, external, diseases of, v. 811

Auricle, external ear, diseases of, iv. 810

B.

Baldness, iv. 678

Battey's operation, iv. 290

Barber's itch, iv. 723

Basedow's disease, iii. 761

Bed-bugs, iv. 733

Bell's palsy, v. 1202

Beriberi, i. 1038

Bile-ducts, catarrh of, ii. 1051

Biliary concretions, ii. 1058

Biliary passages, affections of, ii. 1051

occlusion of, ii. 1082

Biliousness, ii. 965

Bladder, atony and paralysis of, iv. 133

atrophy and hypertrophy of, in women, iv. 348