ILLUSTRATIONS
Reading edition
Topography
FIGURE PAGE
Mount Rainier from Indian Henrys frontispiece
1. Cascade Mountains at Canadian Boundary 17
2. Columbia River one mile south of Kellers Ferry 19
4. Cascade Mountains in Chelan National Forest 21
5. Mount Rainier, Yakima Park 22
6. Columbia River in Stevens County 23
7. Blue Mountains, Washington 24
8. North Side of Mount Rainier 26
9. Mount Rainier: Cowlitz Chimneys 28
10. A "pothole" crowded by drifting sand 30
12. Arctic-Alpine Life-zone on Mount Rainier 33
13. Humid subdivision of the Transition Life-zone 34
14. Timbered, arid subdivision of the Transition Life-zone 35
15. Upper Sonoran Life-zone 37
16. Canadian Life-zone 38
18. McDowell Lake. Little Pend Oreille Wildlife Refuge 50
19. Pend Oreille River near Newport 59
20. Rocky bluff along north bank of the Columbia River 65
Mammals
FIGURE PAGE
21. Gibbs shrew-mole 122
23. Coast mole and Townsend mole 125
25. Coast mole 128
41. Long-eared bat: female with young 161
42. Boulder Cave: habitat of long-eared bats 162
48. Female black bear and two cubs 171
49. Black bear in "hibernation" 173
54. Fisher 187
59. Wolverine 202
60. Wolverine: dried pelt 203
62. River otter 208
66. Badger 220
69. Coyote 226
72. Cougar or mountain lion: skin 234
73. Cougar or mountain lion: pelts 235
75. Canadian lynx 238
76. Trapper's catch of nine Canadian lynx 239
78. Bobcat 241
82. Townsend chipmunk 260
87. Golden-mantled ground squirrel 282
89. Feeding station of Douglas squirrel 287
91. Northern flying squirrel 292
95. Northern pocket gopher 302
96. Giant mounds formed by pocket gophers 304
97. Food cache of northern pocket gopher 306
99. Beaver 315
100. Beaver lodge and pond 316
101. Cottonwood pole carved by beaver 317
102. Road flooded by beavers 320
106. Deer mouse 327
112. Pennsylvania meadow mouse 345
115. Runways of Townsend meadow mice 350
119. Muskrat 360
121. Mountain beaver 366
123. Big jumping mouse in hibernation 370
130. Elk 392
131. Group of elk 393
132. White-tailed deer 395
133. White-tailed deer: fawn 396
134. Left antler of white-tailed deer 397
135. Antlers of white-tailed deer 398
136. Mule deer 400
137. Black-tailed deer 401
138. Mountain goat 407
139. Group of mountain goats 408
Distribution Maps
3. Mammalian distributional areas 20
11. Life-zones of Washington 32
17. Extent of Vashon-Wisconsin ice 48
22. Gibbs shrew-mole 123
24. Townsend mole 127
26. Coast mole 129
27. Cinereous shrew 133
28. Merriam shrew and Trowbridge shrew 134
29. Wandering shrew 137
30. Dusky shrew 140
31. Mountain water shrew 141
32. Bendire water shrew and pigmy shrew 143
33. Big myotis 147
34. Yuma myotis 149
35. Fringe-tailed myotis and Keen myotis 150
36. Long-eared myotis 152
37. Hairy-winged myotis 155
38. California myotis 156
39. Small-footed myotis 157
40. Silver-haired bat 160
43. Long-eared bat 163
44. Western pipistrelle 164
45. Big-brown bat 166
46. Hoary bat 168
47. Pallid bat 170
50. Black bear 175
51. Grizzly bears 177
52. Raccoon 181
53. Western marten 185
55. Fisher 188
56. Ermine 192
57. Long-tailed weasel 196
58. Mink 199
61. Wolverine 204
63. River otter 209
64. Civet cat 214
65. Striped skunk 218
67. Badger 221
68. Red fox 225
70. Coyote 230
71. Wolf 232
74. Cougar 236
77. Canadian lynx 240
79. Bobcat 243
80. Least chipmunk 252
81. Yellow-pine chipmunk 256
83. Townsend chipmunk 261
84A. Marmots 266
84B. Townsend and Washington ground squirrels 268
85. Columbian and Beechey ground squirrels 274
86. Golden-mantled ground squirrels 280
88. Western gray squirrel 284
90. Red and Douglas squirrels 289
92. Northern flying squirrel 294
93. Great Basin pocket mouse 298
94. Ord kangaroo rat 300
98. Northern pocket gopher 308
103. Beaver 321
104. Northern grasshopper mouse 323
105. Western harvest mouse 325
107. Deer mouse 329
108. Bushy-tailed wood rat 335
109. Northern lemming mouse 337
110. Heather vole 339
111. Gapper and California red-backed mice 342
113. Pennsylvania meadow mouse 346
114. Montane and Townsend meadow mice 348
116. Long-tailed meadow mouse 352
117. Water rat 356
118. Creeping mouse 357
120. Muskrat 362
122. Mountain beaver 368
124. Big jumping mouse 372
125. Porcupine 375
126. Pika 378
127. Snowshoe rabbit 383
128. Black-tailed jack rabbit 386
129. Nuttall cottontail 388