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Principia mathematica, vol. 2 (of 3)

Volume 1 / Part 4 — *184. THE PRODUCT OF TWO RELATION-NUMBERS.

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*184. THE PRODUCT OF TWO RELATION-NUMBERS.

Summary of *184.

The propositions of this number are for the most part analogous to those of the propositions of *113 which are concerned with . Those of *113 which are concerned with have their analogues in *166. We put

*184·01.

*184·02.

*184·03.

We prove that is only zero when one of its factors is zero (*184·16); we prove the associative law (*184·31), and the distributive law in the forms

*184·33.

*184·35.

and we prove (*184·4). Also we extend the distributive law to the case where one of the summands is , i.e. we prove

*184·41.

*184·42.

and the connection of cardinal and ordinal multiplication is given by

*184·5.

*184·01.

*184·02.

*184·03.

*184·1.

The proofs of the following propositions are omitted, since they are analogous to those of the corresponding propositions of *113.

*184·11.

*184·111.

*184·12.

*184·13.

*184·14.

*184·15.

*184·16.

*184·2.

*184·21.

Dem.

*184·3.

Dem.

*184·31.

Dem.

*184·32.

*184·33.

Dem.

*184·34.

Dem.

*184·35.

The proof proceeds as in *184·31.

*184·4.

Dem.

*184·41.

Dem.

*184·42.

*184·5.

Dem.

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