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Principia mathematica, vol. 2 (of 3)

Volume 1 / Part 4 — *173. THE PRODUCT OF THE RELATIONS OF A FIELD (continued).

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*173. THE PRODUCT OF THE RELATIONS OF A FIELD (continued).

Summary of *173.

In this number, we shall consider the relation between the domains of relations related by , i.e. we shall consider . This relation bears to a relation analogous to that which bears to . We shall denote it by "." When , is like , and is often more convenient than . When , arranges the multiplicative class of by first differences, taking first differences to mean that the earliest member of for which has the -member earlier than the -member in the -series.

The properties of all result immediately from those of , and offer no difficulty of any kind. The most important of them are:

*173·14.

I.e. if is not null, and no two members of have the same field, then the field of is the product of the fields of . Observe that if .

*173·16.

*173·2.

*173·22.

*173·23.

*173·3.

*173·31.

*173·01.

*173·1.

*173·11.

*173·12.

*173·121.

*173·13.

*173·14.

Dem.

*173·15.

*173·151.

*173·16.

Dem.

*173·161.

*173·17.

Dem.

*173·2.

*173·21.

*173·22.

Dem.

*173·23.

Dem.

*173·24.

Dem.

*173·25.

Dem.

*173·26.

Dem.

*173·27.

Dem.

The following proposition gives a correlator of and when we are given a double correlator of and .

*173·3.

Dem.

*173·31.

*173·32.

Dem.

*173·33.

The above proposition is used in proving the associative law for "" (*174·401).

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