CONTENTS
Henry P. (Henry Pomeroy) Horton translation
PAGE
General Introduction to the Modern Criminal Science Series xi
Editorial Preface by Edward Lindsey xv
Introduction by Frank H. Norcross xix
Translator’s Note xxiii
Preface to the American Edition xxvii
Preface to the Original Edition xxix
Introduction xxxi
PART ONE
CRITICAL EXPOSITION OF THE LITERATURE DEALING WITH THE RELATION BETWEEN CRIMINALITY AND ECONOMIC CONDITIONS
CHAPTER I
THE PRECURSORS
AUTHORS WHO TREATED THE SUBJECT BEFORE THE BIRTH OF MODERN CRIMINAL SCIENCE
I. Thomas More 1
II. Jean Meslier 7
III. J. J. Rousseau 8
IV. Morelly 9
V. C. Beccaria 10
VI. S. N. H. Linguet 10
VII. P. H. D. d’Holbach 13
VIII. G. B. de Mably 14
IX. J. P. Brissot de Warville 15
X. W. Godwin 18
XI. R. Owen 21
XII. E. Cabet 25
XIII. F. Engels 27
CHAPTER II
THE STATISTICIANS
I. A. M. Guerry 30
II. Ad. Quetelet 31
III. Edw. Ducpetiaux 33
IV. L. M. Moreau-Christophe 37
V. G. Mayr 38
VI. A. Corne 47
VII. H. Von Valentini 50
VIII. A. Von Oettingen 53
IX. H. Stursberg 55
X. L. Fuld 57
XI. B. Weisz 60
XII. W. Starke 62
XIII. Rettich 66
XIV. A. Meyer 68
XV. M. Tugan-Baranowsky 71
XVI. E. Tarnowsky 73
XVII. H. Müller 74
XVIII. Criticism 84
CHAPTER III
THE ITALIAN SCHOOL
I. C. Lombroso 88
II. R. Garofalo 96
III. E. Ferri 99
IV. H. Kurella 136
V. E. Fornasari di Verce 138
VI. A. Niceforo 145
CHAPTER IV
THE FRENCH SCHOOL (THE SCHOOL OF THE ENVIRONMENT)
I. A. Lacassagne 148
II. G. Tarde 149
III. A. Corre 161
IV. L. Manouvrier 164
V. A. Baer 176
CHAPTER V
THE BIO-SOCIALISTS
I. Ad. Prins 178
II. W. D. Morrison 181
III. F. Von Liszt 187
IV. P. Näcke 190
V. Havelock Ellis 192
VI. Carroll D. Wright 193
CHAPTER VI
THE SPIRITUALISTS
I. H. Joly 199
II. L. Proal 203
III. M. de Baets 205
IV. Criticism 207
CHAPTER VII
THE THIRD SCHOOL AND THE SOCIALISTS
I. F. Turati 210
II. B. Battaglia 214
III. N. Colajanni 220
IV. A. Bebel 227
V. P. Lafargue 229
VI. H. Denis 235
VII. H. Lux 237
VIII. P. Hirsch 241
CHAPTER VIII
CONCLUSIONS 244
PART TWO
Book I
THE PRESENT ECONOMIC SYSTEM AND ITS CONSEQUENCES
CHAPTER I
THE PRESENT ECONOMIC SYSTEM 247
CHAPTER II
SOCIAL CONDITION OF THE DIFFERENT CLASSES
A. The Bourgeoisie 263
B. The Petty Bourgeoisie 267
C. The Proletariat 269
D. The Lower Proletariat 275
CHAPTER III
THE RELATION OF THE SEXES AND OF THE FAMILY
A. Marriage 291
B. The Family 307
C. Prostitution 321
CHAPTER IV
ALCOHOLISM 357
CHAPTER V
MILITARISM 374
Book II
CRIMINALITY
CHAPTER I
GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS
A. Definition of Crime 377
B. The Origin of Egoistic Acts in General 381
C. Egoistic Tendencies Resulting from the Present Economic System and its Consequences 401
a. The Present Economic System 402
b. The Proportion in which the Different Classes are Guilty of Crime 436
c. Marriage 449
d. The Criminality of Women 463
e. The Family 478
f. Prostitution 504
g. Alcoholism 508
h. Militarism 516
i. The Penalty 519
j. Imitation 528
k. Conclusions 532
D. Individual Differences 534
E. The Classification of Crime 536
CHAPTER II
ECONOMIC CRIMES
A. Vagrancy and Mendicity 546
B. Theft and Analogous Crimes 563
a. Thefts Committed from Poverty 564
b. Theft Committed from Cupidity 571
c. Crimes Committed by Professional Criminals 579
C. Robbery and Analogous Crimes 589
D. Fraudulent Bankruptcy, Adulteration of Food, and Analogous Crimes 599
CHAPTER III
SEXUAL CRIMES
A. Adultery 609
B. Rape and Indecent Assaults upon Adults 612
C. Rape and Indecent Assaults upon Children 621
CHAPTER IV
CRIMES FROM VENGEANCE AND OTHER MOTIVES
A. Crimes Committed from Vengeance 625
B. Infanticide 644
CHAPTER V
POLITICAL CRIMES 648
CHAPTER VI
PATHOLOGICAL CRIMES 656
CHAPTER VII
CONCLUSIONS 667
BIBLIOGRAPHY 673
INDEX 701