ANGLO-SAXON DICTIONARY (continued 6)
Reading edition
forlǣran to teach wrongly, lead astray, seduce, pervert, An; Æ. [‘forlere’]
forlǣtan7 to let go, relinquish, surrender, lose, leave, abandon, neglect, An, Bl; Æ, CP: remit, pardon, excuse: loose, release: let, permit, allow, BH: grant, give. ūp, in f. to direct upwards, within. ān(n)e f. = ān- forlǣtan. [‘forlet’]
forlætednes (GD 22716) = forlætennes
for-lǣtennes (Æ), -lǣtnes, -lǣting f. leaving, departure, absence: loss, perdition: intermission, cessation, end: remission.
forlǣting f. intermission.
forlegenes = forlegnes
forlegenlic mean-looking, ugly.
forlegere = forligere
for-legis, -leges f. prostitute, adulteress, CP.
for-legis-, -legor- = forliger-
forlegnes f. fornication.
forlēogan2 to lie, perjure oneself, slander, Æ.
forlēoran (EPs 14314) = forelēoran
forleornung f. deception, Bl 18334.
forleorte redupl. pret. sg. of forlǣtan.
forlēosan2 to lose, abandon, let go, B; Æ, AO, CP: destroy, ruin, Gen. forloren ruined. [‘forlese’]
forlēt- = forlǣt-
forlettan (fore-) to prevent, MkL 1014.
forlicgan5 to commit adultery or fornication, AO; CP: fail, lapse, LL 178[7]: screen (a thief), LL 274[12]. [‘forlie’] pp. forlegen used as sb. adulterer, fornicator.
forlicgend m. fornicator.
forlīden pp. of forlīðan.
forlidennes = forliðennes
forligan = forlicgan
for-ligenes, -lignes = forlegnes
forliger I. n. adultery, fornication, wantonness, immorality, Æ.
II. m. whoremonger, adulterer, Æ: fornicatress?
III. adj. adulterous.
forligerbed n. bed of fornication.
forligere = forliger I.
forligeren adj. fornicating, OEG 8232.
forligerhūs n. house of ill fame, OEG.
forligerlic unchaste, impure, OEG.
forligerwīf (-ego) n. prostitute, MH 14019.
forliges = forlegis
forliggang m. house of ill-fame? fornication? WW 49912.
forligrian to commit fornication, ERSPs 7226.
forlīr = forliger II.
forlīðan1 to suffer shipwreck.
forliðennes f. shipwreck, OEG.
for-long, -longe adv. long ago, NG.
forlor m. loss, destruction, AO, CP. tō forlore gedōn to destroy, CP.
forlorenes f. state of being forlorn, perdition, destruction, VPs. [‘forlornness’]
for-lorian, -losian to lose, NG.
forlustlīce very willingly, Bo 5118.
forlytel very little, Bo.
form = feorm
form- (NG) = frum-
forma (eo) first, earliest, Bo; CP. [‘forme’] on forman at first.
for-mǣl, -māl f? n? negotiation, agreement, treaty, LL. [mǣl II.]
formǣrnes = foremǣrnes
formanig very many.
formelle f. bench, ANS 84·9. [L. formella]
formeltan3 (y) to melt away, dissolve, liquefy, burn up, AO; Æ. [‘formelt’]
formesta = fyrmesta wk. superl. of forma.
fōrmete m. food for a journey.
formicel (y2) very great, LL 302[20,2].
formogod corrupted, ÆL 23375.
formolsnian to rot away, crumble, decay, Æ.
formolsnung f. corruption, OEG 1251.
formycel = formicel
formyltan = formeltan
formyrðrian to murder, LL, W.
forn = foran
fōrn f? m? trout, WW 18039.
fornǣman to be worn out, afflicted (with grief), GD 2453.
forne = foran adv.
fōrne f. = fōrn
fornēah very nearly, well-nigh, almost, about, Æ, AO, CP.
for-nēan (Æ), -nēh, -nēon = fornēah
Fornētes folm a plant, Lcd (v. BT).
fornēðan to expose to danger, sacrifice, AO 2221.
forniman4 to take away, deprive of, plunder, waste, devastate, destroy, consume, B, Lcd; Æ, AO: annul: disfigure: overcome. [‘fornim’]
fornȳdan to coerce, compel, W 15810.
fornyman = forniman
fornyrwan to oppress, ANS 128·57.
fornytlic very useful, GD 17420.
forod broken down, worn out, useless, void, abortive, Æ, AO, CP.
foroft very often.
forpǣran to turn away, lose, spoil, pervert, destroy, Æ, CP.
forpyndan † to do away, remove.
fōrracu f. itinerary, OEG 7121.
forradian = forhradian
forrǣda? m. traitor, plotter, MP 1·592.
forrǣdan to plot against, betray, W: condemn: injure. [‘forrede’]
forraðe very soon, Æ.
forrepen taken, JnL p58.
forrīdan1 to intercept by riding before, Chr 894a.
forrīdel m. fore-rider, forerunner, messenger, Æ. [‘forridel’]
forrotednes (a3, o3) f. corrupt matter, rottenness, Æ.
forrotian to rot away, decay, CP, WW; Æ. [‘forrot’]
forrynel = forerynel
forsacan6 to object to, reject, oppose, deny, refuse, AO, Cp, LL: give up, renounce, AO, CP. [‘forsake’]
forsacennes f. denial, A 11·386383.
forsacung f. denial, NC 288.
forsǣcan = forsēcan
forsǣtian to lay wait for, beset, surround, AO 14610.
forsǣtnian (ē) to hedge in, beset, ERPs 2117.
forsæwestre = forsewestre
forsawen = forsewen
forsc m. ‘frog,’ Æ (frox); Gl.
forscād- = forscēad-
forscæncednes (LPs 4010) = forscrencednes
forscamian to be ashamed (impers. w. a.), CP. [‘forshame’]
forscamung f. modesty, GPH 390.
forscapung (AO) = forsceapung
forscēadan7 to scatter, disperse, CP: damn, condemn? Gu 449 (GK).
forsceamian = forscamian
forsceap n. evil deed? Gen 898.
forsceapung f. misdeed, crime, fault.
forscēaw- = forescēaw-
forscending f. confusion, LkR 2125.
forsceorfan3 to gnaw off, bite, eat up, AO 2269.
forscēotan = forescēotan
forsceppan = forscieppan
forsceta waterfall, OET 575; MF 434.
forscieppan6 to change, transform, Gen. [‘forshape’]
forscip n. ‘foreship,’ prow, WW.
forscræncan = forscrencan
forscrencan to supplant, overcome, vanquish, cast down, Æ: dry up, OEG 4926.
forscrencednes (scænc-) f. supplanting, deceit, LPs 4010.
forscrencend m. supplanter, Æ.
forscrīfan1 to decree, Gl: proscribe, condemn, doom, Æ: (†) bewitch, cast under a spell.
forscrincan3 (intr.) to shrink, dry up, wither away, Æ. [‘forshrink’]
forscūfan2 to cast down (pride), Ex 204.
forscyldigian to condemn. for-scyldigod, -scyldegod guilty, Æ.
forscyppan = forscieppan
forscyrian to separate, MHF 159.
forscyttan to exclude, prevent, obviate, Æ. [‘forshut’]
forsēarian to sear, dry up, wither, Æ, CP.
forseawennes = forsewennes
forsēcan I. to afflict.
II. = foresēcan
forsecgan to accuse falsely, slander, accuse, Æ: to speak about, discourse on.
forsegenes f. contempt, VPs 1224.
forsegenlic (GD 23321) = forsewenlic
forsēgon = forsāwon pret. pl. of forsēon.
forsellan to sell, NC 289.
forsendan to send away, banish, send to destruction, AO.
forsēon5 to overlook, neglect, scorn, despise, reject, renounce, Bl; Æ, AO, CP: refrain from. [‘forsee’]
forsēones f. care, BH 847.
forsēoðan2 to wither, consume, Æ.
forsērian (AS 104?) = forsēarian
forsētnian = forsǣtnian
forsettan I. to hedge in, obstruct, BH. [‘forset’]
II. = foresettan
forsettednes = foresetnes
forsewen pp. of forsēon.
Entry supplied from first edition.
forsewenlic despicable, ignominious, wretched, of poor appearance. adv. -līce, Æ.
forsewennes f. contempt, Æ, AO.
forsewestre (æ2) f. female despiser, OEG 4430.
forsingian = forsyngian
forsittan5 to neglect, delay, LL: block, obstruct, besiege, AO: injure: absent oneself (from). [‘forsit’]
forsīð = forðsīð
forsīðian to perish, B 1550.
for-slǣwan, -slāwian to be slow, unwilling, delay, put off, Bo; CP. [‘forslow’]
forslēan6 to cut through, strike, break, kill, destroy, AO.
forslegenlic mean, ignominious (= forleg- ?).
forsliet m. slaughter, WW 2818. [slieht]
forslītan to consume, devour, PPs 7746.
forsmorian to smother, suffocate, choke, stifle, Æ.
forsorgian to despond, W 6916.
forsōð indeed, verily, Bo. [‘forsooth’]
forspǣc = foresprǣc
forspanan6 to mislead, lead astray, seduce, entice, Æ; CP. [‘forspan’]
forspaning f. allurement, OEG.
forspeca = forespreca
forspecan5 to speak in vain: deny.
forspēdian to speed, prosper.
forspendan to spend, give out, squander, consume, AO. [‘forspend’]
forspennen (OEG 612) = forspenning
forspennend m. procurer, ÆGr 3611.
forspenn-ende, -endlic seductive, voluptuous, defiling, OEG.
forspennestre f. procuress, ÆGr 3612.
forspenning f. enticement, seduction, evil attraction, Æ.
forspild m. destruction, CP 29419.
for-spildan (CP) -spillan (AO) to waste, lose, disperse, bring to nothing, destroy, ruin, kill. [‘forspill’]
forspillednes f. waste, destruction, perdition, Æ.
forsprec- = foresprec-
forspyll- = forspill-
forspyrcan to dry up, PPs 1013.
forst (frost) m. ‘frost,’ Ph, Rd. [frēosan]
forstæppan = forestæppan
forstal (LL) = foresteall
forstalian (refl.) to steal away, LL.
forstandan2 to defend, help, protect, LL: withstand, prevent, hinder, resist, oppose, Met: benefit, avail, CP: understand, Bo; CP: signify, be equal to, EC, LL. [‘forstand’]
forsteall = foresteall
forstelan4 to steal away, steal, rob, deprive, MtR, LL; Æ. [‘forsteal’]
forstig ‘frosty,’ BH (y); Æ.
forstlic glacial, frozen, WW 17516.
forstoppian to stop up, close, Lcd 15b.
forstrang very strong, Rd 514.
forstrogdnes f. ‘precipitatio,’ NC 289.
forstyltan to be amazed, MkLR.
forstyntan to blunt, break, crush, WW 3755.
forsūcan2, forsūgan2 to suck out, empty.
for-sugian (Æ, AO), -suwian (Æ) = for-swigian
forsuwung f. silence, OEG 2085.
forswǣlan to burn, burn up, inflame, consume, Æ. [‘forsweal’]
forswæð (DHy 3816) = fōtswæð
forswāpan7 † to sweep away, drive off.
forswarung f. perjury, NC 289.
forswefian ‘prosperare,’ EPs 11725.
forswelan4 to burn, burn up.
forswelgan3 to swallow up, devour, consume, absorb, B; Æ, CP. [‘forswallow’]
forsweltan3 to die.
forsweogian = forswigian
forsweolgan = forswelgan
forsweorcan3 to grow dark, obscure.
forsweorfan3 to polish, cleanse: grind away, demolish.
forsweotole very clearly, ES 18·333; 43·162.
forswerian6 (refl. and intr.) to swear falsely, Æ, LL: renounce on oath, B. [‘forswear’]
forswigian to conceal by silence, suppress, pass over, Æ, CP: be silent.
forswītan1 to impair, TC 5845.
forswīð very great, Creat 26.
forswīðan, forswīðian to crush, press upon, overcome, repress, CP.
forswīðe adv. very much, utterly, Bo.
forsworcenlic dark, obscure, DHy 24.
forsworcennes f. darkening, darkness, Æ, W.
forsworen (pp. of forswerian) ‘forsworn,’ perjured, Æ, Chr.
forsworennes f. perjury, Æ. [‘forswornness’]
for-swugian (CP), -sygian = forswigian
forsyngian (i) to sin greatly. [‘forsin’] forsyngod m. sinner, LL.
fortācen = foretācn
fortendan to burn away, cauterize, sear, AO 4614.
fortēon2 to mislead, seduce, Cr: draw over, cover, obscure. [‘foretee’]
fortiht- = fortyht-
for-timbran, -timbrian to close up, obstruct.
fortogenes f. griping, spasm, Lcd 89a.
fortredan5 to tread down, trample on, Æ; CP. [‘fortread’]
fortreding f. treading down, crushing, Sc 9510.
fortrendan to block (by rolling a stone), v. OEG 114.
fortrūgadnes, fortrūwednes = fortrūwodnes
fortrūwian to be presumptuous, over-confident, rash, CP.
fortrūwodnes f. presumption, CP.
fortrūwung f. presumption, Bo 97.
fortrymman to testify, confirm, NG.
fortyhtan to seduce, El 208.
fortyhtigend m. polluter, defiler, OEG 3337.
fortyllan to seduce, Cr 270.
fortymbrian = fortimbran
fortȳnan to shut in, enclose, block up, CP.
forð adv. ‘forth,’ forwards, onwards, further, A, B, BH, Ct: hence, thence: away, Æ: (time) continually, still, continuously, henceforth, thenceforward, B, Ep: simultaneously. f. mid ealle forthwith. f. on continually. fram orde oð ende f. from the beginning to the end. f. ðæt until.
forð- (N) = furð-
forða = forðǣm
forðācīgan to call forth, BH 44424.
forðādilgian to bring to nothing, blot out, MFH 160.
forðǣm, forðām, forðan (CP), forðon (AO, CP) I. conj. for (the reason) that, owing to (the fact) that, for, because, on that account, therefore, seeing that. for ðǣm ðe, etc. with same signification.
II. adv. for that cause, consequently, therefore.
forðāgoten poured forth, ÆL 23b798.
forðahting (= eaht-) f. exhortation.
forðancful very thankful, ES 18·336; 43·162.
forðātēon2 to bring forth, produce, Æ. pp. forðātogen.
forðāurnen ptc. elapsed, BH 28021.
forðbǣre productive, Gen 132.
forðbecuman4 to come forth.
forðberan4 to bring forth, produce, BH; Æ. [‘forthbear’]
forðbesēon5 to look forth, LPs 10120.
forðbl, forðbie prep. by, past, CP 19713.
forðbigferende passer by, NC 343.
forðblǣstan to blow forth, burst out, WW 39333.
forðblāwan7 to blow forth, belch forth, WW 39710.
forðboren of noble birth.
forð-brengan, -bringan to bring forth, produce, Bl, Lk: bring to pass, accomplish: bring forward: adduce, quote, Æ.
forðbylding f. emboldening, encouragement, Chr 999e.
forðclypian to call forth. [‘forthclepe’]
forðcuman4 to come forth, proceed, arrive at, succeed: come to pass, come true: be born.
forðcyme m. coming forth, birth, Æ. [‘forthcome’]
forðcȳðan to announce, declare, CVPs 11826.
forðdōn to put forth, BH. [‘forthdo’]
forðearle very much, greatly, Æ.
forðearlīce absolutely, entirely, RB 1119.
forðelgian (KGl) = forðyld(g)ian
forðencan (æ) to mistrust, despise, despair, Ps. pp. forðōht despaired of; as sb. poor wretch, Æ: reflect, DHy 1388. [‘forthink’]
forðēofan to steal.
forðēon I. (sv1,2) to surpass, excel, RB 13119.
II. to crush, oppress, Rood 54.
forðēostrian (īe) to darken, LPs 10428.
forðfæder m. ‘forefather,’ ancestor, Æ.
forðfaran6 to depart, die, Bo, Chr; Æ. [‘forthfare’]
±forðfēran to depart, die, Æ.
forð-fērednes, -fēring f. death.
forðflōwan to flow, BH 41821.
forðfolgian to follow, CM 1052.
forðfōr I. f. departure, death, BH. [‘forthfore’]
II. pret. 3 sg. of forðfaran.
forðforlǣtenes f. licence, Bo 122.
forðframian to grow to maturity, WW 46510.
forðfromung f. departure, CVPs 10438.
forðfyligan to follow, fall out, happen, CM 1109.
forðgān anv., pret. 3 sg. -ēode to go forth, advance, proceed, pass by, go away, go on, precede, succeed, Chr, Mk. [‘forthgo’]
forðgang m. going forth, progress, advance, success: privy, drain: purging, evacuation, ÆL 16207.
forðgangan7 to go forth, Ma. [‘forthgang’]
forðgecīgan to call forth, REPs 677: exhort, BH 5415.
forðgeclipian (y) to call forth, provoke, Sc, EPs.
forðgefaran = forðfaran
forðgefēran = forðfēran
forðgelǣstan = forðlǣstan
forðgelang dependent, LL (28012).
forðgelēoran to pass away, die.
forðgelēorednes f. departure, death, GD 28211.
forðgelōcian (BPs 10120) = forðlōcian
forðgenge increasing, effective, successful, Æ, CP.
forðgeong = forðgang
forðgeorn eager to advance, Ma 281.
forðgēotan2 to pour forth, BH. [‘forthyete’]
forðgerīmed in unbroken succession, B 59.
forðgesceaft † f. creature, created being or thing, world: future destiny.
forðgestrangian ‘confortare,’ LPs 685.
forðgesȳne visible, conspicuous, Cra 1.
forðgewītan1 to go forth, pass, proceed, go by: depart, die. forðgewiten tīd, tīma past tense, ÆGr.
forðgewitenes f. departure, LPs 10438.
forðgyrd m. fore-girdle, martingale, WW.
forðheald bent forward, stooping: inclined, steep, RB 520.
forðhealdan7 to hold to, follow out, keep up, observe, Æ.
forðheold I. = forðheald
II. pret. 3 sg. of forðhealdan.
forðherge m. van (of an army), Ex 225.
forðhlīfian to be prominent, BH 32224.
forðhrēosan2 to rush forth, Sc 10113.
forðī = forðȳ
±forðian to further, advance, Chr: carry out, accomplish, Chr. [‘forth’]
forðig = forðȳ
forðindan3 to swell up, Lcd.
forðingian = foreðingian
forðlǣdan to lead forth, bring forth, Sat; Æ. [‘forthlead’]
forðlǣdnes f. bringing forth, BH 7615.
forðlǣstan to persevere in, accomplish.
forðlǣtan7 to send forth, emit.
forðlaðian to invite, Bl.
forðlēoran to proceed, BH 31227.
forðlic forward, advanced, Chr 1066d.
forðlīfian = forðhlīfian
forðlōcian to look forth.
forðlūtan2 to lean forward, fall down, VPs.
forðmǣre very glorious, Creat 69.
forðman m. man of rank, NC 289.
forðmest foremost, MtL. [‘forthmost’]
forðolian to go without, lack, Wa 38.
forð-on (MH) = furðum
for-ðon = forðǣm
forðoncol = foreðancul
forðor = furðor
forðrǣcan (tr.) to push out, protrude, ÆL 25135.
forðrǣsan to rush forth, rise up: jut out, protrude, RPs 727. [rǣsan]
forðrǣstan (ē) to crush, afflict, oppress, VPs. [‘forthrast’]
forðrǣstednes (ē) f. tribulation.
forðres- = forðrys-
forðriccednes = forðryccednes
forðrihte adv. straightway, at once: unmistakably, plainly.
forðringan to rescue from, defend against, B 1084: elbow out? displace? RB 1157.
forðryccan to press, squeeze, crush, oppress, suppress.
forðryccednes (i) f. pressure, oppression.
forðrycnes f. extortion, oppression, tribulation, LL; MFH 159 (fore-).
forðryne m. onward course, Gen 215.
for-ðrysman, -ðrysmian to choke, suffocate, strangle. [ðrosm]
forðscacan6 to pass away, RPs 1434.
forðscencan to pour forth, give to drink, WW 4649.
forðscype m. progress, BH 9214 (c).
forðsetennes f. ‘propositio,’ MtR 124.
forðsīð m. going forth, decease, Chr; Æ, CP. [‘forthsithe’]
forðsīðian to depart, die, Æ.
forðsnoter (tt) † very wise, El.
forðspell n. declaration, Mod 47.
forðspōwnes f. prosperity, BH 10625.
forð-stæppan, -steppan6 to issue forth, proceed, pass by, ÆL: follow, A 8·33332.
forðstæpping f. advance, DHy 8014.
forðsyllan to give out, pay out, LL 175[3].
forðtēg (KGl) = forðtīg
forðtēon2 to draw forth, bring forth.
forðtīg (e2, y2) m. vestibule, OEG 3828.
forðtihting f. exhortation.
forðtȳg = forðtīg
forððegn m. chief noble, ÆL 6125.
forððēon to profit (‘proficere’), GD 200.
forðum = furðum
forðung f. furtherance, ANS 12549.
forðweard (e2) I. inclined forward: advanced, progressing, growing, ready; enduring, everlasting, continual: future. adv. continually, PPs: prospectively, ÆGr: forwards, onwards, W 178. [‘forthward’]
II. m. look-out man, pilot? Gen 1436.
forðweardes forwards, HL 16203 (e).
forðweardnes f. progress, GD 11719.
forðweaxan7 to break forth, burst forth, GD. [‘forthwax’]
forðweg m. journey, departure. in (on) forðwege away.
forðwerd == forðweard
forðwīf n. matron, WW 30944.
forðwyrft tortured, mutilated, v. OEG 5028.
forðȳ I. conj. for that, because, therefore, Jn. [‘forthy’]
II. adv. for that, therefore, consequently.
for-ðyldian, -ðyld(i)gian, -ðyl(de)gian to bear, support, endure, wait patiently, Æ.
forðylman † to shut in, enclose, envelop, obscure, cover over, overwhelm: suffocate, consume.
forðyppan to make manifest, CVPs.
forðyrnan3 to run before, precede: continue, Æ.
forðyrrian to dry up, Lcd 82b.
forðysmed obscured, WW 2466.
forðȳðe = forðȳ
forud = forod
for-ūtan, -ūton adv.; prep. w. d. except, without, Chr 1122. [‘forout’]
forwærnan = forwiernan
forwærnian (WW 44218) = forweornian
forwana m. abundance? CP 46516.
forwandian to hesitate, be reluctant, CP: be ashamed.
forwandung f. shame, SPs 6823.
forwarð = forwearð pret. 3 sg. of forweorðan.
forweard I. (NG) beginning, front: heading, title, chapter.
II. adv. continually, always, Gen 788. [?= forðweard; or foreweard, JGPh 12·257]
forweardmercung f. heading, JnL p31.
forweaxan7 to progress, grow too much, become overgrown, CP; AO. [‘forwax’]
forweddod pledged. [wedd]
forwegan5 to kill, Ma 228.
forwel adv. very, very well, Æ.
forwened insolent. [wenian]
forwēned ‘suspectus,’ BDS 30·12104. [wēnan]
forwenednes f. insolence, ANS 79·89.
forweoren = forworen
forweornan = forwiernan
forweornian to dry up, wither, fade, grow old, rot, decay, Æ.
forweorpan3 to throw, cast out, cast down, drive off, reject, throw away, squander, B. [‘forwerpe’]
forweorpnes f. migration, MtL 117.
forweorðan3 (y) to perish, pass away, vanish, Mt; AO, CP, Æ. f. on mōde be grieved. [‘forworth’]
forweorðenes = forwordenes
forweorðfullic excellent, Bo 6515.
forweosnian = forwisnian
forwercan = forwyrcan
forwerd = foreweard
forwered = forwerod
forwerednes f. old age, SPs 7018.
forweren (WW 21715) = forworen
forwerennes (RPs 7018) = forwerednes
forwernedlice continently, W 2848. [forwiernan]
forwerod worn out, very old, Æ. [werian]
forwesing f. destroying.
forwest = forewost
forwiernan (e, eo, i, y) to hinder, prohibit, prevent, repel, refuse, repudiate, deny, withhold, oppose, AO, B (y); CP. [‘forwarn’]
forwird = forwyrd
forwirn- = forwiern-
forwisnian (eo) to wither away, dry up, decay, rot.
forwitan = forewitan
forwitolnes f. intelligence, diligence. [= fore-]
forwlencan to fill with pride, puff up, CP. [‘forwlench’]
forword I. n. iota, MtL 518.
II. = foreweard
forwordenes f. destruction, failure.
forwordenlic perishable, W 26313.
forworen (pp. of *forweosan) decrepit, decayed, OEG 2109.
forworhta = forwyrhta
forwracned banished, RB 822.
forwrecan5 to drive forth, carry away: expel, banish.
forwrēgan to accuse, calumniate, Chr. [‘forwray’]
forwrēon1 to cover over, LkR 2345.
forwrītan1 to cut in two, B 2705.
forwrīðan1 to bind up, Lcd 122a.
forwundian to wound, Chr. [‘forwound’]
forwundorlic very wonderful, GD. adv. -līce.
forwurðan = forweorðan
forwyrcan (e) to do wrong, sin, Æ, CP. forworht mann criminal, CP: ruin, undo, destroy, Cr; Æ, AO, CP: condemn, convict, curse: forfeit: barricade, obstruct, close up.
forwyrd fn. destruction, ruin, fall, death, Æ, CP. [forweorðan]
forwyrdan to perish, Andr.
forwyrdendlic perishable.
forwyrht n. misdeed, MF 160.
forwyrhta m. agent, deputy: evil-doer, malefactor, ruined person. [fore-]
forwyrnan (Æ) = forwiernan
forwyrnednes f. restraint, self-denial, continence, BH 16010.
forwyrpnes f. casting out, LPs 217.
foryld = foreald
foryldan = forieldan
foryrman to reduce to poverty, bring low, BH, W. [earm]
fossere m. spade. [L. fossorium]
fōster == fōstor
fōstor n. sustenance, maintenance, food, nourishment, Lcd; Æ. [‘foster’]
fōstorbearn n. foster-child.
fōstorbrōðor m. ‘foster-brother,’ WW.
fōstorcild (e2) n. foster-child, ÆL.
fōstorfæder m. ‘foster-father,’ MH.
fōstorland n. land granted for the support of the recipients, Ct. [‘fosterland’]
fōstorlēan n. payment for maintenance, LL 442[2]; Men 152.
fōstorling m. foster-child, nursling, WW. [‘fosterling’]
fōstormann m. bondsman, security.
fōstormōdor f. ‘foster-mother,’ MH.
fōstornōð m. pasture, sustenance, EPs 222.
fōstorsweostor f. foster-sister.
fōstrað (e2) m. food: manna.
fōstrian to ‘foster,’ nourish, Sc (ē).
fōstring m. disciple, NG.
fōstur = fōstor
fōt m. ds. fēt, fōte, nap. fēt, fōtas foot (as limb and as measure), B, LL, NG; Æ, AO, CP.
fōtādl fn. gout in the feet.
fōtādlig having gout in the feet.
fōtbred n. foot-board, stirrup, WW 1076.
fōtclāð m. ‘commissura’? MtL 916.
±fōtcopsian, ±fōtcypsan to fetter, Pss.
fōt-cosp, -cops m. foot-fetter, Æ.
fōtcoðu f. gout in the feet, OEG.
fōtece m. gout in the feet, Lcd.
fōter n. darnel, tares, MtL 1327.
fōtfeter f. fetter for the feet, WW 1168.
fōtgangende going on foot, OEG 5254.
fōtgemearc n. foot-measurement, space of a foot, B 3043.
fōtgemet n. foot-fetter, EPs 10418.
fōtgewǣde fn? covering for the feet, RB 8814.
+fōtian to hasten up, MkL 1544.
fōt-lāst (Æ), -lǣst mf. footprint, spoor.
fōtlic on foot, pedestrian.
fōtmǣl n. foot-measure.
fōtmǣlum adv. step by step, by degrees, CM 883.
fōtrāp m. the loose part of the sheet by which a sail is trimmed to the wind, ‘propes,’ WW 16711.
fōtsceamol (e2, e3, u3) m. footstool, Æ.
fōtsceanea m. foreleg, Lcd 1·362. [v. ‘shank’]
fōtsetl n. footstool, Chr 1053c.
fōtsīd reaching to the feet, NC 289.
fōtspor n. footprints, spoor, Lcd.
fōtspure n. foot-rest, foot-support, Chr 1070e.
fōtstān m. base, pedestal, Æ.
fōtstapol m. footstep, LPs 1737.
fōtswæð n. (nap. -swaðu), fōtswaðu f. footprint, footstep: foot, Æ.
fōtswile (y) m. swelling of the foot, Lcd.
fōtðwēal n. washing of the feet, W, WW.
fōtwærc n. pain in the foot, gout, Lcd.
fōt-welm, -wylm, -wolma m. sole of the foot, Æ.
fōð ind. pres. pl. of fōn.
fōð-or (-er, -ur) n. load, cartload, Chr: food, fodder: covering, case, basket. [‘fother’]
fōðorn m. lancet, Lcd 19b.
fōwer = fēower
fox m. ‘fox,’ Lk, VPs.
foxesclāte f. burdock, Lcd 54a.
foxesclīfe f. foxglove? greater burdock? WW 135n1.
foxesfōt m. fox-foot, xiphion, Lcd.
foxesglōfe f. foxglove, WW 29625.
foxhyll m. fox-hill.
foxung f. foxlike wile, craftiness, ÆL 16162.
fra = fram
fraced, fraceð, fracod == fracoð
fracoð I. adj. vile, bad, wicked, criminal, impious, filthy, abominable, BH: useless, worthless. [‘fraced’]
II. n. insult, contumely, disgrace: wickedness.
fracoðdǣd (-od) f. misdeed, W 18815.
fracoðe adv. contemptuously, shamefully.
fracoðlic base, ignominious, shameful, lewd, Æ, CP. adv. -līce, CP.
fracoð-licnes, -nes (Æ) f. vileness, coarseness, obscenity.
fracoðscipe (-od) scandalous conduct, RB 1416.
fracoðword n. insulting word, GD 1527.
fracud, fracuð == fracoð
frǣ- = frēa-
fræc == frec
frǣc- = frēc- (v. ES 39·327 ff. as to these four forms).
Printed on one line: fræc == frec; frǣc- = frēc-
fræcful greedy, OEG 2445.
fræcmāse (e) f. titmouse, WW.
frǣcūð (Gl) = fracoð
fræfel n? cunning, Gl.
fræfele bold, insolent, cunning. [Ger. frevel]
fræfelian to be cunning, Gl.
fræfellīce shamelessly, AO (e): astutely.
fræfelnes f. sharpness, shrewdness, OEG.
+frǣge (ē) I. † n. hearsay, report, knowledge. mine +f. as I have heard say.
II. adj. well-known, celebrated, reputable, CP: notorious, disreputable. [fricgan]
frægn I. pret. 3 sg. of frignan.
II. fregen II.
frægning f. questioning.
fræm- = frem-
frǣmicel pre-eminent, WW 53013.
fræng = frægn
±fræpgian (NG) to accuse: reverence.
frǣt I. † perverse, proud, obstinate.
II. pret. 3 sg. of fretan.
frætegung (Æ) = frætwung
frætew-, frætew- = frætw-
frætgenga m. apostasy, Gl.
frǣtig perverse, proud, Jul 284.
frætlæppa m. dew-lap, WW 1793.
frǣton pres. pl. of fretan.
frætwa, frætwe fp. treasures, ornaments, trappings, armour: m. adorner, Cr 556. [+tāwe]
frætwædnes = frætwednes
±frætwan, fræt(te)wian to ornament, adorn, AO: clothe, cover over, CP 8310.
fræt-wednes, -wodnes f. adorning, decoration, ornament.
frætwian v. frætwan.
frætwung f. adorning, decoration, ornament, Æ.
fragendlic = framigendlic
+frāgian to learn by inquiry, MtL 216.
fram (o) I. prep. w. d. (instr.) (local) ‘from,’ by, Æ, Bl, Chr: (temporal) since, A, Ma: (agent) by, Bl: as a result of, Mt: (with verbs of saying and hearing) of, about, concerning. f. gān to depart. comps. v. fram-, from-.
II. adv. from, forth, out, away.
III. adj. (eo) strenuous, active, bold, strong. [Ger. fromm]
framācyrran = framcyrran (in this and the following words fram- may often be taken as a separate preposition).
framādōn anv. to take from, do away, cut off, cut out.
framādrȳfan1 to drive away, expel.
framāhyldan to turn from, Lcd.
framānȳdan to drive away.
framāscæcan6 to shake off.
framāstyrian to remove, RPs 6520.
framātēon2 to draw away from.
framāteran4 ‘diripere,’ ÆGr 16810.
framāwendan to turn from or away.
framāweorpan3 to cast away, ÆGr.
frambīge m. apostasy, W 4912.
frambringan3 to take away, Lcd.
framceorfan3 to cut off.
framcyme (o) m. issue, posterity, Gen 1765.
framcynn (o) n. issue, posterity: origin.
framcyrran (e) to turn from, avert: take from.
framdōn anv. to put off, stop, interrupt, Sc 1318.
framfæreld m? n? departure, Æ.
framfaru (o) f. excess, DR 178.
framfundung f. departure.
framgewītan1 to apostatize, Sc 832.
framian to avail, benefit, RB.
framierning (o1, e2) f. outflowing, DR 81.
framigendlic effective.
framlād f. departure, Gen 2098 (o).
framlēce turned from, GPH 401.
framlic strong. adv. -līce boldly, strongly, strenuously, quickly.
framlōcian (o1) to look back, CP 4036.
framnes (o1) f. vigour, Nar 722.
framscīpe I. m. exercise, action.
II. m. fraternity.
framsetnung f. foundation, JnR 1724.
framsīð (o) m. departure.
framslitnes f. desolation, NG (o).
framswengan to swing away, shake off, WW 52430.
framung = fremung
framweard (o) about to depart, doomed to die, Bo, Seaf; CP: enterprising? [‘fromward’]
framweardes (o) adv. away from, Lcd. [‘fromwards’]
frān pret. 3 sg. of frīnan.
franca m. lance, javelin, Æ.
±frāsian to ask, inquire, find out by inquiry: tempt, try.
frāsung f. questioning, temptation.
fratwian = frætwian
frēa † I. m. gs. frēan ruler, lord, king, master: the Lord, Christ, God: husband. [Goth. frauja]
II. (VPs) = frēo I.
frēa- intensitive prefix (= L. per-).
frēabeorht glorious.
frēabeorhtian (ǣ) to proclaim, CPs 419.
frēabodian to proclaim, declare, LPs 118172.
frēadrēman to exult, LPs.
frēadrihten † m. lord, master.
frēafætt (ǣ1) very fat, WW 53224.
frēaglēaw very wise, Dan 88.
frēahræd (ǣ1, -hræð) very quick, Gl.
frēamǣre † very celebrated.
frēamicel (ǣ1) pre-eminent, WW 53013.
frēamiht great strength, RPs 422.
freamsum = fremsum
frēan = frēon
Cross-reference uncertain: variant of frēogan or form of frēo?
frēaofestlice (ǣ1) very quickly, WW 53013.
frēareccere m. prince, LRPs 118161.
frēas pret. 3 sg. of frēosan.
frēasian = frāsian
frēatorht very bright, radiant.
frēaðancian to exult, RPs 527.
frēawine † m. lord and friend.
frēawlitig very beautiful, NC 290.
frēawrāsn f. splendid chain, B 1451.
frēbran = frēfran
frec (æ, i) greedy, MtL (i); Æ: eager, bold, daring, Met: dangerous (v. ES 39·327 ff.). [‘freck’]
freca † m. warrior, hero.
frēced- = frēcen-
frēcelnes = frēcennes
frēcelsod exposed to danger, WW 46525.
frēcen n. gs. frēcnes danger, peril.
frēcendlic, frēcenlic (CP) dangerous, mischievous, perilous, terrible. adv. -līce, AO.
frēcennes f. harm, danger, CP.
freceo ‘lucor’? ‘lurcor’? Cp 1240 (v. ES 39·336; 42·168).
frecful (æ) greedy, OEG 2445.
freclīce greedily, GD 311.
frecmāse = fræcmāse
frēcn- = frēcen-
frēcne (ǣ) I. dangerous, perilous, CP: terrible: savage, wicked: daring, bold. [v. ES 39·328f.]
II. adv. dangerously: fiercely, severely: boldly, audaciously.
frecnes f. greediness.
frēcnes = frēcennes
+frecnian to make bold, Da 184: endanger, imperil, ÆL 30·436.
frecwāsend m. gluttony, A 6·100.
+frēdan to feel, perceive, Æ, Bo; CP. [‘frede’; frōd]
+frēdendlic perceptible, ÆGr 46.
+frēdmǣlum little by little, OEG 3245.
+frēdnes f. feeling, perception, Bo.
+frēdra more acute, CP 12319.
frefelīce = fræfellīce
frēfernes f. consolation.
±frēfran to cheer, comfort, console, BH; CP. [‘frover’]
frēfrend (ie2) mf. comforter, consoler: the Comforter (Holy Ghost), Bl.
frēfrian (Jn; Æ) = frēfran
frēfriend = frēfrend
frēfrung f. consolation, Gen 3735.
+frēge = +frǣge
fregen, fregn I. = frægn pret. 3 sg. of frignan.
II. n. question, An 255.
fregnan = frignan
fregnðearle enquiringly, ÆL 23566.
fregnung f. questioning, MkL p419.
freht n? ‘auspicium,’ DR 977.
frem = fram adj.
fremde foreign, alien, strange, LL; AO, CP: unfriendly, Sol (-ede): estranged from, devoid of, remote from. [‘fremd’]
±fremdian to estrange, RB: curse, MkLR (v. A 16·127).
freme I. † vigorous, flourishing, B, Gen. [‘frim’; fram]
II. = fremu
fremede = fremde
fremedlǣcan to alienate, RPs 574.
±fremednes f. accomplishment, fulfilment, effect, Æ.
fremful useful, profitable, beneficial, Lcd. [‘fremeful’] adv. -līce efficaciously.
fremfulnes f. utility, profit, RB 8318.
±fremian, fremman to further, advance, support, An, B: frame, make, do, perpetrate, commit, afford, B, Gen; CP: (w. d.) avail, benefit, do good, Æ, Mt. [‘freme’]
fremlic (eo, o) profitable, BH 3028.
±fremming f. purpose, effect, performance, progress, Æ.
fremnes = fremednes
fremsum beneficent, benign, kind, gracious, Æ, CP.
fremsumlic benignant, kind, GD 280. adv. -līce, CP.
fremsumnes f. benefit, benignity, kindness, liberality.
fremð- (NG) = fremd-
+fremðian to curse, MkL 1471.
fremðlic = frymðlic
fremu f. advantage, gain, benefit, Bo, Ep, Lcd; CP. [‘freme’]
fremung (eo, o) f. advantage, profit, good.
Frencisc ‘French,’ Chr.
frēnd == frēond
frendian to anathematize, WW 48431. [cp. +fremðian]
freng = frægn pret. 3 sg. of frignan.
frēo I. nap. often frīge ‘free,’ Bo, Ex, JnR; CP, Æ: (†) glad, joyful: (†) noble, illustrious, Gen. [frēo- v. also frīg-]
II. † f. woman, lady.
III. m. = frēa
IV. imperat. of frēogan.
V. f? freedom, immunity.
frēobearn n. free-born child, child of gentle birth.
frēoborh = friðborh
frēobrōðor m. own brother, Ex 338.
frēoburh f. city, B 694.
frēod I. † f. peace, friendship: goodwill, affection.
II. pp. of frēogan.
III. = frēot
frēode pret. 3 sg. of frēogan.
frēodohtor f. freeborn daughter, W 1936.
frēodōm m. ‘freedom,’ state of free-will, charter, emancipation, deliverance, Bo; AO, CP.
frēodryhten † = frēadrihten
frēodscipe (ES 39·340) = frēondscipe?
±frēogan to ‘free,’ liberate, manumit, Æ, Chr; AO: love, embrace, think of lovingly, honour.
frēoge = +frǣge
frēoh = frēo
frēolāc n. freewill offering, oblation, LPs 5021.
frēolǣta m. freedman, WW.
±frēolic free, freeborn: glorious, stately, magnificent, noble, B: beautiful, charming. [‘freely’] adv. -līce ‘freely,’ readily, Bo, VPs.
frēols I. mn. freedom, immunity, privilege: feast-day, festival. [origl. frīheals]
II. = frēo I.
frēolsǣfen m. eve of a feast, LL 383[56].
frēolsbōc f. charter of freedom, Ct.
frēolsbryce (i) m. breach of festival.
frēolsdæg m. feast-day, festival-day, Æ.
frēolsdōm = frēodōm
frēols-end, -iend m. liberator, EPs.
frēolsgefa m. emancipator, LL 13[8].
frēolsgēr n. year of jubilee, WW 42031.
frēolsian (±) to deliver, liberate, Bl, EPs: to keep a feast or holy day, celebrate, Æ. [‘frels’]
frēolslic festive, festival, CM 350. adv. freely: solemnly.
frēolsmann m. freedman, KC 3·2956.
frēolsniht f. eve of a festival, NC 290.
frēolsstōw f. festival-place, LL 338[38].
frēolstīd f. festival, feast-day, Æ.
frēolsung f. celebration of a feast.
freom = fram III.
freom- = fram-, frem-
frēomǣg † m. free-kinsman.
frēomann m. ‘free-man,’ freeborn man, Gen, LL.
frēonama m. surname, BH.
frēond m. ds. frīend, nap. frīend, frēond, frēondas ‘friend,’ relative, B, El, Gen; AO, CP: lover.
frēondheald amiable, Lcd 3·19215.
frēondhealdlic related, akin, WW 21729.
frēondlār f. friendly counsel, B 2377.
frēondlaðu f. friendly invitation, B 1192.
frēondlēas ‘friendless,’ JnL. f. mann outlaw, LL.
frēondlēast f. want of friends, LL 336[35].
frēondlic friendly, well-disposed, kindly, BH, W. adv. -līce, CP.
frēondlīðe kind to one’s friends, ES 39·340.
frēondlufu f. friendship, love, Gen 1834.
frēondmyne f. amorous intention, Gen 1831.
frēondrǣden f. friendship, Æ: conjugal love.
frēondscipe m. ‘friendship,’ B, Lcd; AO, CP: conjugal love.
frēondspēd f. abundance of friends.
frēondspēdig rich in friends.
frēone asm. of frēo adj.
frēonoma = frēonama
frēorig † freezing, frozen, cold, chilly: blanched with fear, sad, mournful. [frēosan]
frēorig-ferð, -mōd † sad, Gu.
frēoriht n. rights of freemen, LL, W.
±frēosan2 to ‘freeze,’ Æ, Bl.
frēosceat m. freedman, RB 13821.
frēot m. freedom, LL. frēotes ðolian to be reduced to slavery.
frēotgifa m. liberator, WW.
frēot-gifu, -gift f. emancipation, WW.
frēotmann m. freedman, Bk, TC, W.
freoð- = frið-
-frēoðan2 v. ā-f.
freoðo- = friðo-
freoðu- = friðu-
frēowīf (i1) n. free-woman, LL 7[73].
frēowine = frēawine
Fresan = Frisan
Fresisc (y) in the Frisian manner, Frisian, Chr. [Frisan]
±fretan5 to devour, eat, consume, CP: break, Ex 147. [for, etan]
fretgenga = frætgenga
frettan to feed upon, consume. [fretan]
frettol greedy, gluttonous, WW 17134.
fretw- = frætw-
freðo = friðu
freðo- = friðo-, friðu
frī = frēo I.
frīa = frēa
frīand (A) = frēond
frīborh (v. LL 2·81) = friðborh
fric (NG) = frec
fricca, friccea m. herald, crier, CP (? v. ES 39·336).
fricgan5 † to ask, inquire into, investigate: (+) learn, find out by inquiry. [frignan; cp. Ger. fragen]
frīcian to dance, Mt. [‘frike’]
friclan † w. g. to seek, desire.
friclo f. appetite, Lcd 73a.
frico f. ‘usura,’ MtL 2527 (v. ES 39·328f.).
fricolo adv. eagerly, fervently.
frictrung (OET 26) = frihtrung
frīdhengest = frīðhengest?
frīenan = frīnan = frignan
frīend v. frēond.
+frīend pl. friends, Lk (ȳ). [‘i-freond’]
frīg == frēo
frīgan = frēogan
frīgdæg = frīgedæg
frīge I. † fp. love.
II. v. frēo.
frīgea m. lord, master, LL (= frēa).
frīgeǣfen m. Thursday evening, Æ.
frīgedæg m. ‘Friday,’ LL, Ma; Æ.
+frīgend m. liberator, VPs.
frigenes = frignes
frīgeniht f. Thursday night, W 30524.
frigest, frigeð pres. 2, 3 sg. of fricgan.
+frīgian to embrace, MkL 1016.
±frignan3, frīnan ask, inquire, B, BH, Cp, Ps; AO, CP. [‘frayne’]
±frignes f. interrogation, question.
frignung f. question, GD 13729.
frigst, frihst pres. 2 sg. of fricgan.
frihtere m. diviner, soothsayer. [freht]
frihtrian to divine.
frihtrung f. soothsaying, divination, WW.
frimdig = frymdig
frīnan = frignan
frīnd = frīend
frīo == frēo
frīs (ȳ) crisped, curled, GnE 96.
Frisan (e) mp. Frisians, AO.
frisca = frysca
fristmearc (Gl) = firstmearc
frit, friteð, fritt pres. 3 sg. of fretan.
frið (y) mn. peace, tranquillity, security, refuge, AO; CP, Æ. f. niman to make peace: privilege of special protection, and penalty for the breach of it, LL 10[5]: restoration of rights (to an outlaw), LL 316[13]. [‘frith’]
frīð stately, beautiful, Rd 109.
friða (eo) m. protector, PPs 703.
frīðāð m. oath of peace, Chr 1012e.
friðbēna m. suppliant, refugee, LL.
friðborh m. surety for peace, LL.
friðbræc f. breach of the peace, LL.
friðburg f. town with which there is peace, city of refuge, LL 222[2,1].
friðcandel † f. the sun.
friðelēas = friðlēas
friðgeard m. enclosed space, LL: court of peace (heaven), Cr.
friðgedāl n. death, Gen 1142. [ferhð?]
friðgegilda m. member of a peace-guild, LL 173 Pro.
friðgeorn peaceable, MtL 59.
friðgewrit n. peace agreement, LL 144.
friðgild n. peace guild, LL 181.
friðgīsl m. peace-hostage, LL 378[9,1].
friðhengest (frid-) m. horse of peace? Rd 234.
friðhūs n. sanctuary, WW 18623.
friðian (eo) to give ‘frið’ to, make peace with, be at peace with: (±) cherish, protect, guard, defend, keep, AO, Chr; CP: observe. [‘frith’]
friðiend m. helper, defender, PPs, W 2397.
friðland n. friendly territory, Chr.
friðlēas peaceless, outlawed, LL 318.
friðlic mild, lenient, LL.
friðmāl n. article of peace, LL 220 Pro. [mǣl]
friðmann m. man under special peace-protection, LL 222.
friðo = freoðu, frið
friðobēacen (eo1) n. sign of peace, Gen 1045.
friðoscealc (eo) † m. angel.
friðosibb f. peace-bringer, B 2017.
friðospēd (eo) † f. abundant peace.
friðotācn n. sign of peace, Gen 2369.
friðoðēawas † (eo1) mp. place.
friðowǣr (eo1) † f. treaty of peace.
friðowang (eo1) m. peaceful plain, B 2959.
friðowaru (eo) † f. protection.
friðo-webba (eo1) ‡ m., -webbe † f. peace-maker.
friðscipe m. ship for defence, LL 441 (? read fyrdscipe).
friðsōcn f. sanctuary, asylum, LL.
friðsplott m. peace-spot, LL (2485).
friðstōl m. sanctuary, asylum, refuge, LL, Ps. [‘frithstool’]
friðstōw f. refuge, sanctuary.
friðsum pacific, peaceful: (+) safe, fortified.
friðsumian to make peaceful, protect? NC 290.
friðu (eo) fm. peace, safety, protection, AO, Mt: refuge, asylum. [‘frith’]
friðu- = friðo-
frocga = frogga
frōd † wise: old.
frōdian to be wise, Rim 32.
frōfer == frōfor
frōferian = frēfran
frōfor fmn. (e2, u2) gs. frōfre consolation, joy, refuge, Æ; CP: compensation, help, benefit. [‘frover’]
frōforbōc (e2) f. book of consolation, Bo 506.
frōforgāst (frōfre-) m. consoling spirit, Holy Ghost, Comforter, Jn; Æ. [v. ‘frover’]
frōforlic (e2) kind, helpful, W. adv. -līce, W 2953.
frōfornes f. consolation, LkL 624 (oe).
frōforword n. word of consolation, GD 34428.
frōfrian = frēfran
frogga m. ‘frog,’ Æ, WW.
froht (NG) = forht
from == fram
from- also = frem-, frum-
froren pp. of frēosan.
frosc = forsc
frost = forst
frōwe f. woman, DD 291. [Ger. frau]
frox = forsc
frugnen pp., frugnon pret. pl. of frignan.
frum I. primal, original, first.
II. = fram
fruma m. beginning, origin, cause, AO, CP: creation, Chr 33: originator, inventor, founder, creator: first-born, CPs 13510: (†) prince, king, chief, ruler. on fruman at first. wæstma fruman firstfruits. [fram]
frumācennes f. nativity, JnL p519.
frumbearn n. first-born child.
frumbyrd f. birth, TC 3699.
frumbyrdling n. youth, WW 17123. [‘frumberdling’]
frumcenned first-begotten, firstborn, Æ, AO: original, primitive, ÆGr.
frumcnēow n. primal generation, Ex 371.
frumcyn † n. ancestry, origin, descent, lineage: race, tribe.
frumcynnend = frumcenned
frumcyrr m. first time, LL 164[25,2].
frumdysig n. first offence, NC 290.
frum-gār †, -gāra † m. leader, patriarch, chieftain, noble. [cp. L. primi-pilus]
frumgesceap n. creation of the world, Cr 840.
frumgeweorc n. original construction, A 11·1746.
frumgewrit n. deed, document, W 25212.
frumgifu f. prerogative, privilege, Gl.
frumgrīpa m. firstling, W 1136.
frumgyld n. first instalment, LL 190.
frumhēowung (ī) f. original formation, WW 46727.
frumhrægl n. first garment (sc. of fig-leaves), Gen 943.
frumildo f. primeval time, WW 34122. [ieldo]
frumlēoht n. dawn, AF 4·56.
frumlic original, primitive. adv. -līce.
frumlīda m. chief sailor, v. OEG 32.
frumlȳhtan to dawn, Bl 20735.
frummynetslege m. first coinage, ÆL 23479.
frumrǣd m. primary ordinance, LL 246.
frumrǣden f. space of time, An 147.
frumrinc (o1) chieftain, RHy 415.
frumrīpa m. firstfruits, LL 40[38].
frumsceaft f. first creation, origin, primeval condition, B: creature: home. [‘frumschaft’]
frumsceapen first created, first, Æ.
frumsceatt m. firstfruits, ELPs.
frumscepend m. creator, DR 1610.
frumscyld † f. original sin.
frumsetnes f. authority, DR 1238.
frumsetnung f. foundation, creation, JnR 1724.
frumslǣp m. first sleep, AO.
frumspellung f. recapitulation, OEG 1153; 231.
frumsprǣc f. first saying: promise.
frumstaðol m. first state, Rd 613.
frumstemn m. prow, WW 28821.
frumstōl m. first or principal seat, paternal home, LL.
frumtalu f. first statement (of a witness?) LL 385.
frumtīd f. beginning, GD 2125.
frumtȳhtle f. first accusation, first charge, LL 336 (35). [tēon II.]
frumð = frymð
frumwæstm mf. firstfruits.
frumweorc n. primeval work, creation, An 805.
frumwīfung f. first marriage, W 30427.
frumwylm m. new-born zeal, RB 1355.
frumwyrhta m. creator, DR 374.
frunen pp., frun(n)on pret. pl. of frīnan.
frungon = frugnon pret. pl. of frignan.
fruron pret. pl. of frēosan.
frȳ == frēo
fryccea = fricca
fryht- (N) = forht-, fyrht-
frylsian (Bo) = freolsian
frym- = frum-, fyrm-
frymdig (i) curious, inquisitive, Æ: desirous. f. bēon to entreat.
frymetling f. young cow, LL 451[13].
frymð I. mf. origin, beginning, foundation, Bo; Æ, AO: (in pl.) creation, El: creature. [‘frumth’]
II. = fyrmð
frymð-lic, -elic primeval, primitive, first. adv. -līce, OEG 5211.
frymðu, frymðo (MtL) = frymð
frymðyldo ‘primævus’? v. OEG 2381.
frȳnd (Æ) nap. of frēond.
frȳs = frīs
Frysan = Frisan
frysca I. (i) m. kite, bittern, Gl.
II. ‘pusio’? Gl (v. A 19·495).
frȳsð pres. 3 sg. of frēosan.
fryt pres. 3 sg. of fretan.
fryð == frið
fryð- also = freoð-, fyrð-
fugel == fugol
fugelbona m. fowler, Cra 80.
fugeldoppe f? water-fowl, WW 13120.
fugelere (AO) = fuglere
fugeleswȳse f. larkspur, WW 29824.
fugelhwata m. augur, WW 1405.
fugellīm m. bird-lime, OEG 3105.
fugelnett n. bird net, WW 27716.
fugelnoð, fugeloð = fugoloð
fugeltimber n. young bird, Ph 236.
fugeltrēo n. perch (of a bird).
fugelweohlere m. augur, WW 10812. [wiglere]
fuglere m. ‘fowler,’ AO.
fuglesbēan f. vetch, Gl.
fuglian to catch birds, ÆGr. [‘fowl’]
fuglung f. bird-catching, WW.
fugol m. gs. fugles ‘fowl,’ bird, B, Mt; CP; Mdf.
fugol-, see also fugel-.
fugolcynn n. bird-tribe, Æ. [‘fowlkin’]
fugoldæg (u2) m. feast-day, TC 46020.
fugolhǣlsere m. augur.
fugoloð m. bird-catching, fowling, Æ.
fugolwylle swarming with birds, BH 3010. [weallan]
fugul- = fugel-, fugol-
fuhl- = fugl-
fūht damp, moist. [Ger. feucht]
fūhtian to be moist, NC 290.
fuhton pret. pl. of feohtan.
ful I. n. beaker, cup, Æ.
II. == full
fūl I. ‘foul,’ unclean, impure, vile, corrupt, rotten, Æ, Bl, Cp, Cr, WW; CP. f. bēam black alder, Lcd 29b: guilty, LL.
II. n. filth, foulness, impurity, crime, offence, El, OET. [‘foul’]
fulbeorht very bright, resplendent, CP 8723.
fulbrecan4 to violate, LL 280[2,2].
fuldōn anv. to satisfy, RB 7021.
fūle adv. foully.
fulēode pret. 3 sg. of fullgān.
fūletrēo n. black alder, Cp 430a.
fulfæstnian to ratify fully, Chr 675e.
fulfaran6 to travel, LL 383[56].
fulfealdan7 ‘explicare,’ ÆGr 1389.
fulgeare quite well, ÆL 3456. [gearwe]
fulgōd very good, ÆL 6124.
fulgon pret. pl. of fēolan.
fulhār completely grey, very hoary, WW 38013.
fulhealden contented, WW 21130.
fulht- = fulwiht-
fūlian to be or become foul, decay, rot, AO, Ps.
full I. adj. (w. g.) ‘full’ filled, complete, perfect, entire, utter, Gen, Ps, Lcd; Æ, AO, CP: swelling, plump, Lcd. be fullan fully, perfectly, completely.
II. adv. very, fully, entirely, completely, thoroughly, Bo, Ps. f. nēah almost, very nearly.
III. = ful
full- v. also ful-.
fulla m. assembly? Ct.
fullǣst (ā, ē; fylst) m. help, support, Ex. [‘filst’]
±fullǣstan (ē) w. d. to help, support, AO; Lk. [‘filst’]
+fullan = +fyllan
fullberstan3 to burst completely, W 26718.
fullbētan to make full amends.
fullblīðe very glad.
fullboren completely born, CP 36718: of noble birth.
fullbryce m. complete breach of the peace, LL.
fullclǣne very pure, AS 2912.
fullcræftig very efficient, virtuous.
fullcūð notorious, famous.
-fulle v. sin-f.
fullendian to complete, BH. [‘fullend’]
fullere m. ‘fuller,’ bleacher, Mk.
fullest == fullǣst
fullflēon2 to take to flight, escape completely.
fullforðian to fulfil, NC 291.
fullfremed perfect, CP. adv. -līce fully, perfectly, completely, Bl.
fullfremednes f. perfection, BH; CP. [‘fullfremedness’]
±full-fremman, -fremian to fulfil, perfect, practise, do fully, complete, Bo; CP. [‘fullfreme’]
fullfyligan to follow, obey, W 9519: ‘persequi,’ EPs 76.
fullfyllan ‘complere,’ ÆGr 1531. [‘fulfil’]
full-gān pret. 3 sg. -ēode anv., -gangan7 to accomplish, fulfil, perform, carry out, Æ: follow, imitate, obey: help, AO.
fullgearwian to finish, complete, GD 1262.
fullgedrifen (w. g.) driven full of.
fullgeorne very eagerly, CP 25522.
fullgewēpned fully armed, Chr.
fullgrōwan7 to grow to perfection, flourish, CP 6723.
fullhāl thoroughly well, GD 2481.
fullian I. to fulfil, complete, perfect.
II. (Jn) = fulwian
fullic full, Chr 785c?: ‘catholicus,’ CHy 15. adv. -līce entirety, fully, perfectly, completely, A, BH; Æ.
fūllic foul, unclean, objectionable, shameful, base, Lcd, W. adv. -līce.
fulligan = fulwian
fullmannod fully peopled, Bo 4017.
full-medeme excellent, perfect, GD. adv. -medomlīce, GD 33113.
fullnes f. fullness.
fūllnes = fūlnes
fulloc final or definite agreement? LL 385.
fulloft adv. very often, CP.
fullðungen (ful-) full-grown, RB 1331.
fullðungennes f. full development, MFH 160.
fulluht == fulwiht
fullunga adv. fully.
fullwēpnod fully armed, Chr 1070e.
fullwer m. complete ‘wer,’ full atonement, Rd 2414?
fullwyrcan to complete, fulfil.
fulmægen n. great power, W 18614.
fulnēah I. adj. very near.
II. adv. very nearly, almost, CP.
fūlnes f. foulness, filthy smell.
fūlon rare pret. pl. of fēolan.
fulraðe adv. very quickly, AO.
fulrīpod mature, RB 1399.
fūlstincende foul-stinking.
fulsumnes f. abundance, EPs 487.
fultēam = fultum
fultem- (CP), fultom- = fultum-
fultrūwian to confide in, Bo 6023.
fultum (ēa) m. help, support, protection, B; Æ, AO, CP: forces, army, AO. [‘fultum’]
+fultuma m. helper, SPs 1816.
±fultum-an, -ian to help, support, assist, Æ, CP: (†) be propitious to, overlook.
±fultumend, fultumiend m. helper, fellow-worker.
fultumlēas without help, AO 5621.
fulwa m. fuller, MH 2626.
fulwearm entirely warm, CP 4475.
fulwere m. baptizer, baptist.
fulwērig very tired, MFH 160.
±fulwian to baptize, BH, MH; AO, CP. [‘full’]
fulwiht, fulluht (Mt) mfn. baptism, Christianity, Mt; AO, CP. [‘fullought’]
+fulwiht-an, -ian to baptize, Chr, NG.
fulwihtbæð n. baptismal bath, font, Æ (fulluht-).
fulwihtbēna m. ‘competitor, amicus vel rogator baptismi,’ WW 20716.
fulwihtere m. baptizer: the Baptist.
fulwihtfæder m. baptismal father, godfather, baptizer, Bl 20517.
fulwihthād m. baptismal order or vow, Bl 10928.
fulwihtnama m. baptismal name, Christian name.
+fulwihtnian (fulhtn-) to baptize, NC 291.
fulwihtstōw f. baptistry, Bl 14020.
fulwihttīd f. time of baptism, Men 11.
fulwihtðēaw m. rite of baptism, Met 133.
fulwihtðēnung (-uht) f. baptismal service, W 389.
fulwihtwæter n. laver of baptism, NC 291.
fulwihtwere m. baptist, Bl 1616.
fulwuht = fulwiht
funde wk. pret. 3 sg., funden pp. of findan.
-fundelnes, -fundennes v. on-f.
fundian (w. of, tō) to tend to, wish for, strive after, go, set out, go forward, hasten, Æ, B, Cr, Gu; CP. [‘found’]
fundon pret. pl. of findan.
fundung f. setting forth, departure, Chr 1106.
fūra v. furh.
furh f. gs. fūre, ds. fyrh, furh, gp. fūra ‘furrow,’ trench, BC, Bo; Æ.
furhwudu m. pine, Cp 420p.
±fūrian to furrow, OEG.
furlang n. length of furrow, furlong. [furh, lang]
furðan, furðon = furðum
furðerlucor = furðorlīcor
furðor adv. (of place and time) ‘further,’ more distant, forwards, later, Æ, Chr: more: superior. f. dōn to promote, A.
furðorlīcor (e2, u3) cp. adv. more perfectly.
furðra cp. adj. ‘further’ greater, superior, Jn.
furðum (-an, -on) adv. even, exactly, quite, already, just as, at first, Bl, Mt; AO, CP: further, previously. syððan f. just as soon as. [‘forthen’]
furðumlic luxurious, indulging, AO 5030.
furður == furðor
furuh = furh
fūs striving forward, eager for, ready for, inclined to, willing, prompt, B; Æ: expectant, brave, noble: ready to depart, dying. [‘fous’]
fūse = fūslīce
fūslēoð † n. death-song, dirge.
fūslic ready to start: excellent. adv. -līce readily, gladly.
fūsnes f. quickness, EHy 625.
fustra? ‘focus,’ ‘ignis,’ v. OEG 1428.
fȳf- = fīf-
fyhfang = feohfang
fyht- = feoht-
fȳhtan (ī) to moisten, OEG. [fūht]
fyl = fiell
±fȳlan to befoul, defile, pollute, Æ.
+fylce n. band of men, troop, army, host, CP. [folc]
±fylcian to marshal troops. [folc]
fyld m. ‘volumen,’ ‘ruga,’ OEG.
fyldstōl = fealdestōl
±fylgan w. d. or a. to follow, pursue, Æ, CP: persecute: follow out, observe, obey.
fylgend m. follower, observer, BH 4727.
fylgestre f. female follower, OEG 1228.
fylgian = fylgan
fylging f. I. following, DR.
II. (æ) harrowing, harrow. [fealg]
fylian, fyligan = fylgan
fyligendlic that can or ought to be imitated, CM 803.
fylignes f. following, practice, BH 16023.
fyll = (1) fyllu; (2) fiell
±fyllan I. to ‘fill,’ fill up, replenish, satisfy, An, Gen, Ps; Æ: complete, fulfil, Az. [full]
II. ± (æ, e; = ie) wv. to cause to fall, strike down, ‘fell,’ cut down, Ps, Rd. +fylled wdg. bereft: throw down, defeat, destroy, kill, BH, Cr, Ps: tumble: cause to stumble, MtR.
fyllað m. filling, filling up, Gen 1513.
+fyllednes (i) f. fulness, completion, fulfilment, Æ.
-fyllen (fylen) v. mōnað-f.
fyllend = fylgend
+fyllendlic filling, expletive, ÆGr 2615.
fyllesēoc epileptic.
fyllesēocnes f. epilepsy, Lcd 1·1649.
fylleðflōd m. high tide, Gl.
fyllewærc n. epilepsy, Lcd 65a.
fylling f. filling, completion, NC 291.
+fyllingtīd f. compline, WW 20744n.
±fyllnes f. fulness, plenitude, satiety: supplement: completion, fulfilment.
fyllo, fyllu f. fulness (of food), ‘fill,’ feast, satiety, AO, B; CP: impregnation.
fylmen = filmen
fylnes I. (±) f. fall, stumbling-block, offence, NG: (+) transmigration, MtL 112.
II. = fyllnes
fȳlnes = fūlnes
fylst I. fm. help, aid, Mt; Æ, AO.
II. pres. 2 sg. of feallan.
III. pres. 2 sg. of fyllan.
+fylsta m. helper, Æ.
±fylstan (w. d.) to aid, support, help, protect, Æ, AO. [= fullæstan]
±fylstend m. helper, Æ, BRPs.
fylt pres. 3 sg. of fealdan.
fylð I. pres. 3 sg. of fyllan.
II. pres. 3 sg. of feallan.
fȳlð f. ‘filth,’ uncleanness, impurity, Mt, Sc, W. [fūl]
fylwērig faint to death, B 963. [fiell]
fyn- = fin-
fȳnd = fēond
+fȳnd = +fīend
fyndele m. invention, devising, Sc. [‘findal’]
fyne m? n? moisture, mould, WW 18319.
fynegian = fynigian
fynig (i) mouldy, Æ. [‘fenny’]
fynigian (e2) to become mouldy, LL. [‘finew’]
fyr v. feorr.
fȳr (ī) n. ‘fire,’ Ex, G, VPs; Æ, AO, CP: a fire, Gen.
fȳran I. = fēran
II. to cut a furrow, OEG 2492n: castrate.
fȳras = fīras
fȳrbǣre fire-bearing, fiery, OEG.
fȳrbæð † n. fire-bath, hell-fire.
fȳrbend m. bar forged in the fire, B 722.
fȳrbēta m. fireman, stoker, WW.
fȳrbryne m. conflagration, AO 25220.
fyrclian (ȳ?) to flash, flicker, Chr 1106.
fȳrclomm m. band forged in the fire, Sat 39.
fȳrcrūce f. crucible, Cp 963c.
fȳrcynn n. fire, AO 25220c.
fyrd = fierd
fyrdcræft m. warfare.
fyrdend enrolled for military service, ÆL 25383.
fyrdesne m. warrior, BH 1488.
fyrdfæreld n. fyrdfaru f. going to war, military service, LL.
fyrdgeatewe fp. war-gear, Run 27.
fyrdgemaca m. fellow-soldier, Æ.
fyrdgestealla † m. comrade in arms.
fyrdgetrum † n. band of warriors.
fyrdham m. corslet, B 1504.
fyrdhrægl n. corslet, B 1527.
fyrdhwæt † warlike, brave.
fyrdian (ie) to go on an expedition, Chr.
fyrdlāf f. remnant of an army, ÆL 25377.
fyrdlēas (ie) without an army, Chr 894a.
fyrdlēoð † n. war-song.
fyrdlic martial, Æ.
fyrdmann m. warrior, Bo.
fyrdnoð (e) m. liability to military service, BC 3·717.
fȳrdraca m. fire-spewing dragon, B 2689. [‘firedrake’]
fyrdrian wv. to serve in the army, go on active service, ÆL 2811.
fyrdrinc † (e) m. warrior, soldier.
fyrdsceorp n. armour, Rd 1513.
fyrdscip n. battle-ship, LL.
fyrdsearu † n. accoutrements.
fyrdsōcn f. military service, Ct.
fyrdstemn m. body of soldiers who serve for a fixed term, army-corps, Chr 921.
fyrdtīber n. military sacrifice? (Swt), WW 41822; A 15·187.
fyrdtruma m. martial band, army, ÆH 1·44234.
fyrdung (eo, i) f. military expedition, armament, LL; Æ: camp: fine for evading military service, LL. [‘ferding’]
fyrdwǣn (i) m. military carriage? EC 25022.
fyrdweard f. military watch, LL 444[1].
fyrdwerod n. host, army, WW 39930.
fyrdwīc n. camp, Æ.
fyrdwīsa m. chieftain, Cra 77.
fyrdwīse f. military style, Nar 928.
fyrdwīte n. fine for evading military service.
fyrdwyrðe distinguished in war, B 1316.
-fyrede v. twi-, ðri-f.
fyren == firen
fȳren I. of fire, fiery, AO, CP: on fire, burning, flaming.
II. fire, CPs.
fȳrenful fiery, LPs, W.
fyrengāt (WW 42311) = firgengāt
fȳrentācen n. fiery sign, MFH 13112.
fȳrentācnian ‘compellere’ (?) RHy 621.
fȳrenðecele f. firebrand, BH 47615.
fyres = fyrs
fyrest = fyrst, fyrmest superl. adj.
fyrewyt = fyrwit
fȳrfeaxen fiery-haired, WW.
fȳrfōda (ī) m. fuel, twigs for burning, OEG 788.
fȳrgearwunga fp. materials for a fire, WW 4019.
fȳrgebeorh n. firescreen? protection from fire? LL 455[17].
fȳrgebræc n. crackling of fire, Gen 2560.
fyrgen == firgen
fȳrgnāst m. spark of fire, An 1548. [ON. gneisti]
fyrh v. furh.
fȳrhāt hot as fire, burning, ardent, El. [‘firehot’]
fȳrheard hardened by fire, B 305.
±fyrht I. afraid, timid. [forht]
II. = freht
fyrht-an, -ian (fryht-, N) to fear, tremble, DR: (±) frighten, terrify, BH. [‘fright,’ vb.]
fyrhtnes f. fear, AO.
fyrhto, fyrhtu (fryht-, N) f. ‘fright,’ fear, dread, trembling, Ps, VHy; Æ, AO, CP: horrible sight. [forht]
fyrhð == ferhð
±fyrhðe n., fyr(h)ð f. wooded country? Ct. [‘frith’]
fȳrhūs n. ‘caminatum,’ house with a fireplace in it? WW. [‘firehouse’]
fȳrhwēolod v. fēowerhwēolod.
fyrian (B 378) = ferian
fȳrian I. to supply with firing, LL. [‘fire’ vb.]
II. (±) to cut a furrow. [furh]
fyrlen I. (eo, e) far off, distant, remote, Æ.
II. n. distance, Æ.
fȳrlēoht n. gleam of fire, B 1516. [‘firelight’]
fȳrlēoma m. gleam of fire, Sat 128.
fȳrlīce = fǣrlīce
fȳrloca m. fiery prison, Sat 58.
fyrm = feorm
fȳrmǣl m. mark burnt in by fire, An 1136.
fyrmest (o) superl. of forma I. ‘foremost,’ first, Æ, CP, Lcd: most prominent, chief, best, El, Mt.
II. adv. first of all, in the first place, at first, most, especially, very well, best.
fyrmð f. harbouring, entertainment, LL: cleansing, washing. [feorm]
fyrn I. (i) adj. former, ancient, Rd.
II. adv. (±) formerly, of old, long ago, once, ÆL. [‘fern’]
±fyrndagas mp. days of yore, ÆL. frðd fyrndagum old, aged.
fyrnful = firenful
fyrngēar † np. former years, Gn, Ps. [‘fernyear’]
fyrngēara † adv. formerly, of old.
fyrn-geflit † n. nap. -geflitu former quarrel, old strife.
fyrngeflita m. old-standing enemy, Pa 34.
fyrngemynd n. ancient history, El 327.
fyrngesceap n. ancient decree, Ph 360.
fyrngesetu ‡ np. former seat, habitation.
fyrngestrēon n. ancient treasure, Sol 32.
fyrngeweorc † n. former, ancient work.
fyrngewinn n. primeval struggle, B 1689.
fyrngewrit † n. old writings, scripture.
fyrngewyrht n. former work, fate, Gu 944.
fyrngidd n. ancient prophecy, El 542.
fyrnian = firenian
fyrnlic former, of times past, Æ.
fyrnmann m. man of old times, B 2761.
+fyrnnes f. antiquity, NC 294.
fyrnsægen f. old saying, ancient tradition, An 1491.
fyrnsceaða m. devil, An 1348.
fyrnstrēamas † mp. ocean.
fyrnsynn f. sin of old times, Jul 347.
fyrnum = firenum
fyrnweorc † n. work of old, creation.
fyrnwita (eo2) † m. sage, counsellor.
fȳr-panne, -ponne f. ‘fire-pan,’ brazier, Bl, MH, WW.
fyrr v. feorr.
fȳrrace (fērrece) f. fire-rake, WW 2736.
fyrran = feorran
fyrs I. m. ‘furze,’ gorse, bramble, Bo, WW.
II. n. = fers
fȳrscofl f. ‘fire-shovel,’ WW 35816.
fyrsian = feorsian
fȳrsmeortende v. smeortan.
fyrsn = fiersn
fȳrspearca m. fire-spark.
fyrst I. ‘first,’ Chr, Ex: foremost, principal, chief, LL.
II. adv. in the first place, firstly, at first, originally, Ct.
III. (Æ) = first I. and II.
+fyrst n. frost, LL 454[11].
fyrst- = forst-, first-
fȳrstān m. ‘firestone,’ stone used for striking fire, flint, WW.
fȳrsweart black with smoke, Cr 984.
fȳrtang f. ‘(fire-)tongs,’ A 9·263.
fȳrtorr m. beacon, lighthouse, WW.
fȳrðling = fēorðling
fȳrðolle f? furnace, stage on which martyrs were burned, OEG.
±fyrðran (Gl, AO), fyrðian (Bo; Æ) to ‘further,’ urge on, advance, promote, benefit.
fyrðringnes f., fyrðrung (Lcd; W) f. furtherance, promotion. [‘furthering’]
fyrwet = fyrwit
fyrwetful curious, anxious.
fyrwetgeorn curious, anxious, inquisitive. adv. -līce (GD 17428).
fyrwetgeornes f. curiosity, Bl 6922.
fyrwit I. n. curiosity, yearning, Æ.
II. adj. curious, inquisitive.
fyrwitnes f. curiosity, Æ.
fȳrwylm m. wave of fire, B 2672.
±fȳsan to send forth, impel, stimulate: drive away, put to flight, banish: (usu. reflex.) hasten, prepare oneself, An, Gen. [‘fuse’]
fȳsian (ē) to drive away, LL, W. [‘feeze’]
fȳst (ē) f. ‘fist,’ Æ, OET; CP.
fȳstgebēat n. blow with the fist, CP 315.
+fȳstlian to strike with the fist, Sc 714.
fȳstslægen struck with the fist, WW 39633.
fyðer- = fiðer-, fēower-
fyðera, fyðeras, fyð(e)ru, nap. of fiðere.
fyx = fisc
fyxe (OET) f. she-fox, vixen.
fyxen (i) I. f. she-fox, vixen.
II. adj. of a fox.
fyxenhȳd (i) f. she-fox’s skin.
G
gā imperat. and pres. 1 sg. ind. of gān.
gab- (Gl) = gaf
gabote (u2) f. side-dish, EGl. [L. gabata]
gād I. † n. lack, want, need, desire. [Goth. gaidw]
II. f. ‘goad,’ point, arrow-head, spear-head, Cp, Sol.
±gada m. comrade, companion, ÆL. [Ger. gatte]
gaderian (Æ) = gadrian
±gaderscipe (æ) m. matrimony, OEG.
gadertang continuous, united.
gadertangnes (æ) f. continuation.
±gaderung (æ) f. gathering together: ‘gathering,’ Lcd: union, BH: assembly, A, Jn.
+gaderwyrhtan np. assembled workmen, ÆL 6·186.
gād-īren (LL 455, 15), -īsen n. goad.
gador = geador
±gadori(ge)an = gadrian
±gadorwist f. companionship, WW.
±gadrian (æ) to ‘gather,’ unite: (+) (refl.) assemble, Chr: collect, store up, An, G, Ps; Æ, CP: pluck (flowers, etc.): compile: (+) associate (with): (+) concentrate (thoughts), Bo. [geador]
gǣ = gēa
gǣc = gēac
gæd n. society, fellowship, Sol 449.
gǣd = gād I.
gædeling † m. kinsman, fellow, companion in arms, comrade, B, Da. [‘gadling’]
gæder- = gader-
gædr- = gadr-
gæf = geaf pret. 3 sg. of giefan.
gæfe = giefu
gæfel I. = geafl I.
II. (MtL) = gafol
gǣfon = gēafon pret. pl. of giefan.
-gǣgan v. for-, ofer-g.
gæglbǣrnes = gagolbǣrnes
gǣlan to hinder, impede, keep in suspense, CP: (intr.) linger, delay. [gāl]
gæleð pres. 3 sg. of galan.
gǣling f. delay, CP 391.
gǣlnes = gālnes
gǣlsa (ē) m., gǣls? (OEG 611) f. pride, wantonness, luxury, Æ, W: (worldly) care, MtL 1322: a greedy person. [gāl]
gǣlslic ‘luxuriosus,’ NC 291.
gælð pres. 3 sg. of galan.
gæmnian = gamenian
gǣn- = gēan-
-gǣnan v. tō-g.
+gænge = +genge
gǣp = gēap
gær- = gear-, græ-
gǣr == gēar
gǣred wedge-shaped, BC 3·251´. [gār]
-gǣrede v. twi-, ðri-g.
gærs (græs) n. ‘grass,’ blade (of grass), herb, young corn, hay, plant, An, Cp, CP; Æ.
gærsama = gærsuma
gærsbedd n. (grass-bed), grave, PPs 10215.
gærscīð m. blade of grass, AO 3811.
gærsgrēne grass-green, WW 19924.
gærs-hoppa m., -hoppe (e1) f. ‘grasshopper,’ locust, MtR (græs-), Ps, VPs (e).
gærsstapa = gærstapa
gærsswȳn n. pasturage-swine, LL 445[2].
gærstapa m. grasshopper, locust, Æ, AO.
gærstūn m. grass-enclosure, meadow, LL. [‘garston’]
gærstūndīc m. meadow-dike, Ct.
gærsum mn., gærsuma f. jewel, costly gift, treasure, riches, Chr. [‘gersum’]
gærswyrt f. ‘herba,’ grass, APs 362.
gærsyrð f. pasturage in return for ploughing, labour, LL 447, 4, lc. [‘grassearth’]
gǣsne (ē, ēa) w. g. or on. deprived of, wanting, destitute, barren, sterile, An, Cr: dead. [‘geason’]
gæst (a, e, i, ie, y) m. (nap. gastas) stranger, MtL (e), Rd: ‘guest,’ B, Gen (ie); RB (y): (†) enemy.
gǣst I. m. == gāst
II. pres. 2 sg. of gān.
gæstærn (e1, y1, e2) n. guest-chamber: inn.
gǣstan to frighten, Jul 17. [‘gast’]
gæsthof n. guest-house, Cr 821.
gæsthūs (ie) n. ‘guest-house,’ guest-chamber, inn, Mk. [Ger. gasthaus]
gæstlic † hospitable: inhospitable, dreary? Wa 73.
gæstlīðe (i1) hospitable.
gæstlīðnes f. hospitality: shelter, home, ANS 122·248.
gæstmægen (i1) n. band of guests? Gen 2494.
gæstsele (e, y) † m. guest-hall.
gǣsð = gāst
gæt = geat
gǣt nap. of gāt.
gǣtan = gēatan
gǣten of or belonging to a goat.
gǣð pres. 3 sg. of gān.
gaf = geaf pret. 3 sg. of giefan.
gafel = gafol
gafelian to rent (land), Ct. [‘gavel’]
gafellic (WW 40321) = gafollic
gafelro(n)d (WW 20433) = gafolrand
gafeluc m. spear, javelin, OEG, WW; ÆL. [‘gavelock’]
gaffetung f. scoffing, mocking, Æ.
gafol (æ, ea1; e, u2) I. n. gs. gafles tribute, tax, duty, AO, Gl, MtL (æ): interest, profit, rent, Gl (æ), Mt; Æ. [giefan]
II. f. fork, OET 463 (v. A 36·60). [‘gavel’]
gafolbære m. barley paid as rent, TC 1452.
gafolgerēfa (æ1, e2) m. taxgatherer, MtR.
gafolgielda (AO) (i3, y3) m. tributary, tenant, debtor.
gafolgyld n. ‘fiscus,’ revenue? GPH 395.
gafolgyldere m. tributary, Æ.
gafolheord f. taxable swarm (of bees), LL 448[5].
gafolhwītel m. tribute-blanket, a legal tender instead of coin for the rent of a hide of land, LL 108[44,1].
gafolland n. leased land, land let for rent or services, LL 126[2].
gafollic fiscal, OEG 620.
gafolmǣd f. meadow which was mown as part of the rent, TC 1453.
gafolmanung (ea1, o3) f. place of tribute or custom, MkR 214.
gafolpenig m. tribute-penny, LL 446.
gafolrǣden f. tribute, rent, LL.
gafolrand m. compasses. [gafol II. +rind? A 36·59]
gafolswān m. swine-herd who paid rent in kind for permission to depasture his stock, LL 448[6].
gafoltīning f. fencing-wood given as part of the rent, TC 1458.
gafolwydu m. firewood supplied as part of the rent, TC 1456.
gafolyrð f. land subject to tribute, rented land, LL 447.
±gafsprǣc f. foolish speech, scurrility, ÆL.
gaful = gafol
gagātes, gagātstān (WW 1485) m. agate, jet, BH. [‘gagate’]
gagel m? ‘gale,’ bog-myrtle, Lcd; Mdf.
gagelcroppan mpl. tufts of gale, Lcd 33a.
gagelle, gagolle f. = gagel
gagol = (1) gāl; (2) gagel
gagolbǣrnes (gægl-) f. wantonness, CP.
gagulswillan to gargle, Gl.
gāl I. n. lust, luxury, wantonness, folly, levity.
II. adj. gay, light, wanton, Bo, BH: proud, wicked. [‘gole’]
±galan6 to sing, call, cry, scream, B, Met: sing charms, practice incantation. [‘gale’]
galder- = galdor-
galdor (ea) n. magic song, incantation, spell, enchantment, Æ.
galdorcræft m. occult art, incantation, magic.
galdorcræftiga m. wizard, LL 38[30].
galdorcwide m. incantation, Rd 497.
galdorgalend using enchantments, WW.
galdorgalere m. wizard, WW 34615.
galdorlēoð n. incantation.
galdorsang m. incantation, W 25310.
galdorword n. magic word, Rim 24.
galdre m. wizard, magician.
galdrigge f. enchantress, Gl.
galdru nap. of galdor.
galend m. enchanter, VPs.
galere m. wizard, snake-charmer, WW.
gālferhð wanton, licentious, Jud 62.
gālfrēols m. revel, ‘lupercalia,’ OEG.
gālful wanton, lustful, luxurious. adv. -līce.
galg- = gealg-
gālian to be wanton, Sc 8710.
Galilēisc Galilean.
galla (VPs; DR) = gealla
gallac = galloc
Galleas, Gallias mp. Gauls, Franks, French.
galled = gealled
gāllic lustful, BH, Bo; Æ. [‘golelich’]
Gallie = Galleas
Gallisc Gaulish, French.
galloc (u2) m. comfrey, gall-apple.
gālmōd wanton, licentious, Jud 256.
gālnes f. frivolity, wantonness, lust, Sc; Æ. [‘goleness’]
gālscipe m. excess, luxury, lasciviousness, wantonness, Æ: pride. [‘goleship’]
gālsere m. licentious person, W 726.
gālsmǣre frivolous, facetious, jocose, RB 308. [v. ‘smere’]
galung f. incantation, OEG 4940. [galan]
Galwalas mp. Gauls, Frenchmen: France.
gambe (o) † f. tribute.
gamel == gamol
gamelic = gamenlic
gamen (o) n. sport, joy, mirth, pastime, ‘game,’ amusement, B, Bo; Æ, CP.
gamenian to pun, play, joke, Æ, Sc. [‘game’]
gamenlic belonging to games, theatrical, OEG. adv. -līce artfully, Æ. [‘gamely’]
gamenung f. jesting, pastime.
gamenwāðu (o1) f. merry journey, B 854.
gamenwudu (o1) † m. mirthful wood, harp.
gamnian = gamenian
gamol † old, aged, hoary, ancient. [ge-, mǣl]
gamolfeax † grey-haired.
gamolferhð old, aged, Gen 2867.
gān pret. 3 sg. of gīnan.
±gān pret. 3 sg. ēode, anv. to ‘go’ (‘i-go’), move, proceed, advance, traverse, walk, Æ, BH, G; CP: happen, turn out, take place, Lk: (+) gain, conquer, occupy, overrun, AO: (+) observe, practice, exercise, effect.
gandra m. gander, ÆGr; Ct.
ganet = ganot
gang I. (e, eo, o, u) m. going, journey, progress, track, footprint, B, Lcd, RB; Æ: flow, stream, way, passage, course, path, bed, AO, Bl: drain, privy, Æ: (in pl.) platform, stage, GPH 394. [‘gang,’ ‘gong’]
II. imperat. and pret. sg. of gangan.
+gang n. occurrence, WW 3949; passage (lapse) of time, GD 17910.
gangan7 (B, Bl) pret. geng (eo, a) = gān
gangdæg m. one of the three processional days before Ascension day, Rogation day, Chr. [‘gangdays’]
gangehere = ganghere
gangelwæfre = gangewæfre
gangern n. privy, WW 18415. [ærn]
gangewifre (eo1, o1; æ2; æ3) f. (a weaver as he goes), spider.
ganggeteld n. portable tent, WW 1873.
ganghere m. army of foot-soldiers, AO 15424.
gang-pytt m., -setl n., -stōl m., -tūn m. (Æ) privy.
gangweg m. thoroughfare, WW. [‘gangway’]
gangwuce f. Rogation week, the week of holy Thursday, Mk. [‘gangweek’]
gānian to yawn, gape, open, Ps; Gl. [‘gane’]
ganot m. ‘gannet,’ sea-bird, water-fowl, B, Chr. ganotes bæð the sea.
ganra = gandra
gānung f. yawning, WW 16237.
-gapian v. ofer-g.
gār † I. m. ‘spear,’ dart, javelin, B, PPs. [‘gare’]
II. tempest? Gen 316.
III. = gāra (Mdf).
gāra m. corner, point of land, cape, promontory, AO. [gār; ‘gore’]
gārbēam m. spear-shaft, Ex 246.
gārberend † m. warrior.
gārcēne bold in fight, B 1958.
gārclife f. agrimony, Lcd.
gārcwealm m. death by the spear, B 2043.
gare = gearo
gārfaru † f. warlike expedition.
gārgetrum armed company, Cr 673.
gārgewinn † n. fight with spears, battle.
gārhēap m. band of warriors, Ex 321.
gārholt n. shafted spear, B 1835.
gārlēac n. ‘garlic,’ Lcd; Æ.
gārmitting f. battle, †Chr 937.
gārnīð m. conflict, war, GnE 128.
gārrǣs m. battle, Ma 32.
gārsecg m. ocean, sea, AO.
gārtorn m. fighting rage, Sol 145.
gār-ðracu f. ds. -ðræce battle, El 1186.
gārðrīst † bold, daring.
garuwe = gearwe
gār-wiga †, -wīgend ‡ m. spearman, warrior.
gārwudu m. spear-shaft, lance, Ex 325.
gāsrīc m. savage person? Rune Casket.
gast == gæst
gāst (ǣ) m. breath, Ps, VPs: soul, spirit, life, Gen, Ex, Mt; CP: good or bad spirit, angel, demon, Æ; BH, Mt: Holy Ghost, A, Jn, VPs: man, human being, Gu. [‘ghost’]
gāstan to meditate? AS 31.
gāstberend (æ) † m. living soul, man.
gāstbona m. soul-slayer, the Devil, B 177.
gāstbrūcende practising in the spirit, Æ.
gāstcofa m. breast, Leas 13.
gāstcund (ǣ) spiritual, Gu 743.
gāstcwalu (ǣ) f. torment, pains of hell, Gu 651.
gāstcyning m. soul’s king, God, Gen 2883.
gāstedom (ǣ) spirituality, MFH 112.
gāstgedāl † n. death.
gāstgehygd † n. thought.
gāstgemynd (ǣ) n. thought, Gu 574.
gāstgenīðla (ǣ) m. devil, Jul 245.
gāstgerȳne † n. spiritual mystery: thought, consideration.
gāstgewinn (ǣ) ‡ n. soul-torment, pains of hell.
gāstgifu f. special gift of the Holy Spirit (e.g. gift of tongues), WW 2008.
gāsthālig † holy in spirit, holy.
gāstlēas lifeless, dead, El. [‘ghostless’]
gāstlic spiritual, holy, A, Æ; CP: clerical (not lay), BH; CP, Æ: ghastly, spectral, Nic. adv. -līce spiritually, Æ. [‘ghostly’]
gāstlufu (ǣ) † f. spiritual love.
gāstsunu † m. spiritual son. Godes g. Christ.
gat = geat
gāt f. gs. gǣte, gāte, nap. gǣt, gēt she-‘goat,’ Cr, Ep, Lcd, Rd.
gātahierde = gāthyrde
gātahūs n. goat-house, WW 1858.
gātbucca m. he-goat, WW. [‘goat-buck’]
gātehǣr n. goat’s hair, Æ.
gātetrēow n. cornel tree? Lcd 32b.
gāthyrde (io) m. ‘goat-herd,’ LL.
gatu v. geat.
gāð pres. pl. of gān.
ge conj. and, also. ge...ge both...and, not only...but also; whether...or. ǣg(hwæ)ðer ge...ge both...and; either...or.
ge- prefix (indicated by the sign + in this Dict.), original meaning together; but it has usually lost all collective or intensitive force.
gē I. (īe) pron. 2 pers. pl., dp. ēow. ap. ēow(ic) ‘ye,’ you.
II. = gēa
gēa adv. ‘yea,’ yes, BH.
geabul = gafol
gēac m. cuckoo. [v. ‘gowk,’ ‘yeke’]
gēacessūre f. wood-sorrel, Gl.
geador unitedly, together.
geadrung f. text, MtL p817.
geaduling = gædeling
geaf pret. 3 sg. of giefan.
geaf- = gif-
geafl = (1) gafol; (2) ceafl
geafol == gafol
gēafon pret. pl. of giefan.
geafu = giefu
gēagl I. mn. jaws, throat, gullet, Lcd.
II. = gāl
gēaglisc (ǣ, ē) light, wanton, BH 40013.
gēaglswile m. swelling of the jaws, Lcd.
geagn- = gegn-
gēahl = gēagl
gēahð = gēað
geal pret. 3 sg. of giellan.
gealādl f. gall-disease, jaundice, Lcd 40b.
gēalāgē (gēa lā gēa, AS) yea, amen, RHy.
geald pret. 3 sg. of gieldan.
geald- = gald-
gealg sad, gloomy, rebellious.
Entry supplied from first edition.
gealga (a) m. ‘gallows,’ cross, B, Jul, WW; CP.
gealgian = geealgian
gealgmōd † sad, gloomy, angry.
gealgtrēow (a) n. ‘gallows-tree,’ gallows, cross, B, DR.
gealh == gealg
gēalhswile = gēaglswile
gealla (a, e) m. I. ‘gall,’ bile, Mt, VPs, WW; Æ, CP.
II. a galled place on the skin, Lcd. [‘gall’] (I. and II. possibly the same word.)
geallādl f. ‘melancholia,’ v. OEG 7223.
gealled ‘galled’ (of horses), Lcd.
geallig ‘acris, tristis,’ HGl 456.
gealp pret. 3 sg. of gielpan.
gealpettan (a) to boast, NC 291.
gealpettung (æ) f. boastfulness, NC 291.
gēamrung (VPs) = gēomrung
gēamung = gēmung
gēan = gēn
gēana = gēna
gēan-, see also gegn-
geanbōc? f. duplicate charter, counterpart.
gēancyme (ē) m. meeting, EPs 633, ARSHy.
Entry before author’s corrections: gēancyme (ē) m. meeting, EPs 633, ARSHy: coming back, return: ‘adinventio,’ RHy 14.
gēancyrr m. (-cyrnes? f. RPs 187) meeting, SPs 187: return. [‘gainchare’]
gēanfær n. going again, return.
gēangang (ǣ) return? LL 8[84].
gēangewrit (ē) ‘rescriptio,’ OEG 862.
gēanhweorfan3 to return, HGl.
gēanhworfennes f. return, HGl 470.
gēanhwurf m. return, OEG 559.
gēanhwyrft (ǣ) m. turning again, LPs 1251.
gēannes f. meeting, HGl 513.
gēanoð? complaint, OEG xiv. [Goth. gaunōðus]
gēanryne m. meeting, ERLPs 586.
gēanðingian to reply, Gen 1009.
geanwyrde known, acknowledged, confessed.
gēap I. (ǣ, ē) open, wide, extensive, broad, spacious, lofty, steep, deep: bent, crooked: deceitful, cunning.
II. pret. 3 sg. of gēopan.
gēapes (gs. of gēap) adv. wide.
gēaplic deceitful, cunning, Æ. adv. -līce, Æ.
gēapneb adj. (epithet of corslet) meshed, Wald 219 (?= *gēapweb wide-meshed).
-gēapnes v. wær-g.
gēapscipe m. cleverness, cunning, craft, deceit, trickery, artifice, Æ.
gēapweb v. gēapneb.
gear pret. 3 sg. of georran.
gēar (ē, ǣ) nm. ‘year,’ Æ, AO, CP. tō gēare in this year: yearly tribute: name of the rune for g.
geara = gearwe
geara- = gearo-
gēara of ‘yore,’ formerly, in former times, once, long since, AO, CP. (gp. of gēar)
±gearcian to prepare, procure, supply, ÆL. [gearo]
gearcung f. preparation.
±gearcungdæg m. preparation-day, day before the Sabbath, G.
gēarcyning m. consul, WW 3752.
geard I. m. ‘yard,’ enclosure, court, residence, dwelling, land, Mdf. in geardum at home, in the world: hedge, GD, MtR.
II. = gierd
gēardagas † mp. lifetime; days of yore, former days.
gēardagum † adv. formerly, in days of old, once.
geare = gearwe I. and II.
geare- = gear-, gearo-
gēare = gēara
gēarfæc n. space of a year, W 721.
gearfoð == earfoð
gēargemearc n. space of a year, Gu 1215.
gēargemynd n. yearly commemoration, NC 292.
gēargeriht n. yearly due, W 1139.
gēargerīm (ǣ) n. number of years, v. ES 39·342.
gēargetal (æ1) n. number of years, Lcd 2·284.
gēarhwamlīce yearly, EC 2266.
gēarlēac = gārlēac
gēarlic yearly, of the year, annual, Æ. adv. -līce, CP.
gearlīce = gearolīce
gēarmǣlum year by year, Met 15.
gēarmarcet n. annual fair, TC 37215.
gearn (e) n. ‘yarn,’ spun wool, Gl.
gearnful (NG) = geornful
gearnung = geornung
gearnwinde f. yarn-winder, reel, Gl, LL 455[15].
gearo (gearu) I. (wk gearwa) gsmn. -(o)wes; asm. gearone; napn. gearu prepared, ready, equipped, finished, Chr, W. [‘yare’]
II. = gearwe adv.
gēaro = gēara
gearobrygd f. quick movement, deft playing (of an instrument), Cra 50.
gearofolm with ready hand, B 2085.
gearolīce readily, fully, clearly.
gearor comp. of gearo adj. and gearwe adv.
gearo-snotor, -snottor † very skilful.
gearoðoncol ready-witted, Jud 342.
gearowes gsmn. of gearo.
gearowita m. intellect, understanding, Bo.
gearowitolnes (a2) f. sagacity, W 5316.
gearowyrdig ready of speech, Mod 51.
gēarrīm n. number of years, AO.
gēartorht perennially bright, Gen 1561.
gēarðēnung f. annual service, LL 382[38].
gearu == gearo
gearw- = gearaw-
gearugangende going swiftly, Rd 4117.
gearuw- = gearw-
gearwan = gierwan
gearwanlēaf = geormanlēaf
gearwe I. adv. comp. gear(w)or; sup. gear(w)ost well, effectually, sufficiently, thoroughly, entirely, Æ, AO, CP. [Ger. gar]
II. † f. (usu. pl.) clothing, equipment, ornament, trappings, harness, armour.
III. (a, æ) f. ‘yarrow,’ Lcd 147a.
±gearwian (æ, e, i, ie, y) to equip, prepare, make ready, Æ, CP: construct, erect, make: procure, supply: clothe, adorn.
±gearwung f. preparation: parasceve.
gearwungdæg (eo1) m. parasceve, JnR.
+gearwungnes f. preparation.
gearwutol austere, LkL 1921,22.
gēasceaft v. gēosceaft.
gēasne (Jul) = gǣsne
geat n. (æ, e) nap. gatu (geatu VPs) ‘gate,’ door, opening, Æ, BH, Bl, G; AO, CP; Mdf.
gēat pret. 3 sg. of gēotan.
gēatan (ǣ, ē, ēo) to say ‘yea,’ consent, grant, confirm. [gēa]
geatolic † adorned, splendid, magnificent, stately.
geattorr † m. gate-tower.
geatwa = geatwe
geatwan to equip, Rd 296.
geatwe fp. arms, equipments, trappings, ornaments: organs, members.
geatweard m. gate-keeper, door-keeper, porter, Jn. [‘gateward’]
gēað † f. foolishness, mockery. [gēac]
gebellic (OET, Cp 881) = gafollic
gēc (OET) = gēoc
gecel, gecile (Gl) = gicel
ged = gæd, gidd
gedd == gidd
gederian = (1) gaderian; (2) derian
gee = gēa
gef = (1) geaf pret. 3 sg. of giefan; (2) (N) gif
gef- = gief-
gēglesc = gēaglisc
gegn = gēn
gegn- see also gēan-
gegncwide m. reply, answer, retort: (in pl.) conversation.
+gegnian to meet, DR.
gegninga = gegnunga
gegnpæð m. opposing path, Rd 1626.
gegnslege m. battle, An 1358.
gegnum † adv. away, forwards, straight on, thither.
gegnunga adv. immediately, directly: certainly, plainly, precisely: completely, fully.
gegoð = geoguð
geher (NG) = ēar
gehhol = geohol, gēol
gehðu † (eo, i) f. care, anxiety, grief.
geld = gield
geld- = gild-, gyld-
gelde sterile, WW 22622; 39426.
gell- = geall-, giell-
gellet n? bowl, Lcd 122a.
gelm = gilm
gelo = geolu
gelostr = geolster
gelp == gielp
gēlsa = gǣlsa
gelt (KGl) = gylt
gēme- = gīeme-
gēmerian = gēomrian
gemme = gimm
gēmnes (VPs) = gīemenes
gemstān (ES 7·134) = gimmstān
gēmung (ēa, ī, ȳ) f. marriage, MtR, DR.
gēmungian to marry, DR 10917.
gēmunglic nuptial, MtR, DR.
gēn I. (īe) (A, rare in prose) adv. yet, now, still, again: further, besides, also, moreover: hitherto.
II. adj. direct.
gēn- = gēan-, gēgn-
gēna = gēn I.
gend == geond
gende = gengde pret. 3 sg. of gengan.
gēnde = gōiende v. gōian.
geng I. = geong
II. = gang
III. pret. 3 sg. of gangan.
+genga m. fellow-traveller, companion, W.
gengan, pret. gengde to go. [gong]
±genge I. prevailing, effectual, appropriate, BH, Gu. [‘genge’]
II. n. troop, Chr; FBO, W: privy. [‘ging’]
-gengel v. æfter-, for(e)-g.
genigend = giniend pres. ptc. of ginian.
gēno, gēnu = gēn
gēo (īu) adv. once, formerly, of old, before, already, earlier, CP (gīo). [Goth. ju]
geoc n. ‘yoke,’ Æ, AO, CP: yoke of oxen: a measure of land, OET (Ct): consort, NG.
gēoc (ēoc) f. help, support, rescue: safety: consolation.
geocboga m. yoke-bow, yoke.
gēocend † m. preserver, Saviour.
geocian (iuc-) to yoke, join together.
gēocian (w. g. or d.) to preserve, rescue, save.
geocled n. geocleta (ioc-) m. a measure of land, OET (Ct), v. LL 2·527.
gēocor † harsh, terrible: bitter, sad. adv. gēocre.
geocsa m. sob, Met 25.
geocstecca part of a yoke (Swt), bolt of a door, bar (BT), Gl. [sticca]
geocsung f. sobbing, WW 1794.
geoctēma (ioc-) m. animal yoked with another, WW 10636.
geocða = gicða
gēodǣd † (iū-) f. deed of old, former deed.
geof = gif
geof- = gief-, gif-
geofen = geofon
geofena gp. of geofu = giefu
geofon (i, y) † n. ocean, sea.
geofonflōd m. ocean flood, Az 125.
geofonhūs n. ship, Gen 1321.
geogað = geoguð
gēo-gēara, -gēare adv. of old.
gēoglere, gēogelere m. juggler, magician, W 989; HGl. [Ger. gaukler]
geogoð (Æ, AO) == geoguð
geoguð f. ‘youth,’ Æ: young people, CP: junior warriors (as opposed to duguð): young of cattle.
geoguðcnōsl n. young offspring, Rd 1610.
geoguðfeorh † n. time of youth.
geoguð-hād m., -hādnes f. state of youth.
geoguðlic youthful.
geoguðlust m. youthful lust, Bl 599.
geoguðmyrð f. joy of youth, Rd 392.
geoguðtēoðung f. tithe of calves.
geohol, geohhol = gēol
geoh(h)el- = gēol-
geohsa = geocsa
geoht (iuht) n. yoke, v. OEG 7135.
geohðu = gehðu
gēol n., gēola m. ‘Yule’-tide, Christmas. ǣrra gēola December. æftera gēola January.
geolca = geoloca
geold = gield
gēoldæg (geoh(h)el-) m. Yule-day, day at Yuletide.
gēolēan (iū-) n. reward for past deed, Wald 27.
geoleca = geoloca
geolerēad = geolurēad
geolhstor = geolster
gēolmōnað (iūl-) m. December.
geolo = geolu
geoloca, geol(e)ca m. ‘yolk,’ Æ. [geolu]
geolorand † m. buckler covered with yellow linden-bark.
geol-ster, -stor mn. matter, pus, poison, poisonous humour, disease, OEG.
geolstrig secreting poison, purulent, OEG.
geolu gmn. geolwes ‘yellow.’
geoluhwīt pale yellow.
geolurēad reddish yellow, WW 37518.
±geolwian to become yellow.
gēomann (īu) † m. man of past times.
gēomēowle (īo) † f. aged wife? B.
gēomer- = gēomor-, gēomr-
gēomor troubled, sad, miserable. adv. -more.
gēomorfrōd very old, Gen 2224.
gēomorgidd † n. dirge, elegy.
gēomorlic sad, painful, AO. adv. -līce.
gēomormōd sorrowful, Æ.
gēomornes f. tribulation, LPs 118143.
gēomorung = gēomrung
gēomrian to be sad, complain, lament, bewail, mourn, Æ, AO, CP.
gēomrung f. lamentation, groaning, moaning, grief, Æ.
gēomur = gēomor
geon adv. ‘yon,’ CP.
geon- = geond-
gēona (NG) = gēna, gēn
geonað pres. 3 sg. of geonian.
geond (e, i, y) I. prep. (w. a. and, rarely, d.) throughout, through, over. geond...innan throughout: up to, as far as, during.
II. adv. yonder, thither.
geondan prep. (w. a.) beyond.
geondblāwan7 (i1) to inspire, illuminate.
geondbrǣdan to spread over, cover entirely, B 1239.
geonddrencan (i1) to drink excessively, get drunk, KGl 5840.
geondeardian to inhabit, RPs 328.
geondfaran7 to traverse, pervade, Æ.
geondfēolan3 (only in pp. geondfolen) to fill completely, Gen 43.
geondfēran to traverse: surpass, ÆL 23b333.
geondflōwan7 to flow over or through, Hell 105.
geondflōwende ebbing and flowing, OEG 2363.
geondfolen v. geondfēolan.
geond-gān anv., -gangan7 to traverse, go round.
geondgēotan2 to pour, pour upon, suffuse, Æ.
geondhweorfan3 † to traverse, pass over, pass through.
geondhyrdan to harden thoroughly.
geondlācan7 to traverse, flow over, Ph 70.
geondleccan to water, LPs 10313.
geond-leccung (gynd-) f. moistening, watering, Sc 277.
geond-līhtan (CP), -lȳhtan to illuminate, enlighten, CP.
geondlīhtend m. illuminator, DHy 1285.
geondmengan to confuse, bewilder, Sol 59.
geondsāwan7 to strew, scatter.
geondscēawian to survey, consider, reflect upon, review.
geondscīnan1 to shine upon, illuminate.
geondscrīðan1 to pass through, traverse, stride to and fro, MFH 163; W 2503.
geondscrīðing f. course, passage, OEG 263.
geond-sēcan pret. 3 sg. -sōhte to search thoroughly: pervade.
geondsendan to overspread.
geondsēon5 to examine, B 3087.
geondsmēagan to investigate, examine, discuss.
geondspǣtan to squirt through, Lcd 78a.
geondsprengan to besprinkle.
geondspringan3 to penetrate, OEG 2840.
geondsprūtan2 to pervade, Cr 42.
geond-spurnan, -spyrnian to cause to stumble, NG.
geond-stregdan, -strēdan to scatter, suffuse, besprinkle, Æ.
geondstyrian to stir up, agitate, Met 615.
geondðencan † to reflect upon, consider.
geondwadan6 (i1) to know thoroughly, be versed in, CP 910.
geondwlītan1 to look over, contemplate, examine, scan.
geondyrnan3 to run over, ÆGr 2773.
geong I. (e, i, u) comp. gingra; superl. gingest ‘young,’ youthful, Æ, AO, CP: recent, new, fresh: (superl.) last, B.
II. (NG) = gang
III. = geng pret. 3 sg. of gangan.
geongan = gangan
geongerdōm = geongordōm
geongewifre = gangewifre
geonglǣcan (gyng-, iung-) to pass one’s youth, HGl 508; OEG 4361.
geonglic young, youthful, Æ.
geonglicnes f. youth.
geongling (iu-) m. youth, ÆGr 31.
geongordōm †, geongorscipe ‡ m. discipleship, allegiance. [OS. jungardōm; jungarskepi]
geongra (i) m. youth: disciple, follower, dependant, servant, vassal, AO: assistant, deputy. [Ger. jünger]
geongre (i) f. female attendant, assistant, deputy, Jud 132.
geonian = ginian
geonlic (MF 10320) = geonglic?
geonofer adv. thither.
geonsīð m. departure hence, death, MFH 163.
geonung = ginung
gēopan2 to absorb, swallow, Rd 249.
geormanlēaf n. mallow.
geormenletic mallow, WW 13527.
georn I. (usu. w. g.) desirous, eager, earnest, diligent, studious, AO, CP. [Ger. gern]
II. = gearn pret. 3 sg. of +iernan.
geornan = giernan
georne adv. eagerly, zealously, earnestly, gladly, Æ, AO, CP: well, carefully, completely, exactly, Æ. [Ger. gern]
geornes = geornnes
georneste (WW 4991) = eornoste
georn-ful, -fullic desirous, eager, zealous, diligent, AO, CP. adv. -līce, Æ.
geornfulnes f. eagerness, zeal, diligence, Æ, AO, CP: desire.
geornian = giernan
geornlic adj. desirable, AO. adv. -līce zealously, earnestly, diligently, carefully, Æ, CP.
geornnes f. zeal, industry: evil desire, lust, wickedness, NG.
geornung f. yearning, desire: diligence.
geornust- = eornost-
georowyrde (BH) = gearowyrdig
georran = gyrran
georst = gorst
georstandæg = gierstandæg
georstu interj. O! VPs. [hīeran]
gēosceaft f. destiny, fate, B 1234.
gēosceaftgāst m. doomed spirit, B 1266.
geostra, geostran (ie, ei, y) ‘yester’ (-day, -night). [Ger. gestern]
gēot = gīet
-gēota v. lēad-g.
gēotan I. (sv2) to pour, pour forth, shed, AO, CP: flow, flood, overwhelm: (±) found, cast. [Ger. giessen]
II. = gēatan
gēotend m. artery, WW 35225.
gēotenlic molten, fluid, GPH 394.
gēotere m. founder (of metal), AO 54.
-gēoting v. in-, on-g.
gēotton pret. pl. of gēotan II.
geoðu = geohðu = gehðu
gēow = gīw
gēower (GPH 395) = ēower
gēowian = +ēowan = +īewan
gēowine (īu) m. departed friend, Seaf 92.
geoxa = geocsa
gēp == gēap
ger- = gær-, gearw-, gier-
gēr == gēar
gerd = gierd
gerd- = gyrd-
gerew-, gerw- = gearw-
gernwinde = gearnwinde
gērscipe m. jest? Rim 11.
gēs v. gōs.
gesca, gescea = geocsa
gēse (ī, ȳ) adv. ‘yes.’ [gēa, swā]
gesen entrails, intestines, WW 23139.
gēsine, gēsne = gǣsne
gest = giest
gēst = gāst
gest- = gæst-, giest-
gēstende (OEG 2499) = ȳstende
get = geat
gēt I. = gǣt nap. of gāt.
II. = gēat pret. 3 sg. of gēotan.
III. (VPs), gēta = gīet, gīeta
gētan I. to destroy, kill, B 2940 (or? grētan).
II. = gēatan
gētenwyrde consenting, agreeing. [gēatan]
gi- (NG, etc.) = ge-
gib = gif
giccan to ‘itch,’ Lcd.
gicce ‘itch,’ Ln 333 (y).
giccig purulent, HGl 453.
gicel, gicela (y) m. icicle, ice, DD, WW. [‘ickle’]
gicelgebland n. frost, RHy 770.
gicelig glacial, icy, OEG.
gicelstān m. hailstone.
gicenes (y) f. itching, itch, Gl.
gicða (ie, io, y) m. scab, itch, itching, Æ, CP: hiccough, Lcd.
gid- = gyd-
gīd- = gīt-
gidd (e, ie, y) n. song, poem: saying, proverb, riddle: speech, story, tale, narrative.
±giddian (ie) to speak formally, discuss: speak with alliteration, recite, sing, AO.
giddung f. utterance, saying, prophecy, song, poetry, poetical recitation, metre, Æ.
gīe = gē
giecða (CP) = gicða?
giedd == gidd
gief (rare EWS) = gif
gief- = gif-
giefa (eo, i, y) m. donor, CP.
giefan5 (e, eo, io; ea, ia (A), i, y) w. d. and a. to ‘give,’ bestow, B, Sol; AO, CP: commit, entrust, Da: give in marriage, Chr.
giefend (e) m. giver, DR.
gīefernes (CP) = gīfernes
giefl (i, y) n. morsel, food.
giefnes (e) f. pardon, DR.
giefu (e, eo, i, y) f. gift, B, Bo, Mt; AO, CP. tō giefe, giefes gratis, freely: favour, grace, Bl, Lk: name of the rune for g. [‘give’]
gield (eo, i) n. service, offering, worship, sacrifice: money-payment, tax, tribute, compensation, substitute: guild, brotherhood: idol, god.
±gieldan3 (e, i, y) to ‘yield,’ pay, AO, CP: pay for: reward, requite, render, AO, CP: worship, serve, sacrifice to: punish.
-gieldere (y) v. gafol-g.
gieldra = ieldra comp. of eald.
-giella (e, i) v. stān-g.
giellan3 (e, i, y) to ‘yell,’ sound, shout.
gielp (e, i, y) mn. boasting, pride, arrogance: fame, glory, AO.
gielpan3 (i, y) to boast, exult, CP. [‘yelp’]
gielpcwide † m. boastful speech.
gielpen (i) boastful, CP.
gielpgeorn (i, y) eager for glory, BH 924.
gielpgeornes (i) f. desire for glory, W.
gielphlæden (i) boastful, B 868.
gielping (y) f. glory, Sc 14411.
gielplic (i) vainglorious, boastful: ostentatious, showy. adv. -līce.
gielpna (i) m. boaster, CP.
gielpplega (y) m. war, Ex 240.
gielpsceaða † (e1, a2) m. arrogant, boastful enemy.
gielpsprǣc f. boastful speech, B 981.
gielpword (y) n. boast, AO.
gielt = gylt
giem = gimm
gīeman (ē, ī, ȳ) (w. g. or a.) to care for, heal, CP: take notice of, take heed to, regard, observe, AO, CP.
gīeme f. care.
gīemelēas (ē, ȳ) careless, neglected, stray, CP: incurable, MtL p2011.
gīemelēasian to neglect, despise.
gīemelēaslic careless, CP. adv. -līce.
gīemelēasnes (ē, ȳ) f. negligence, BH 24218.
gīeme-lēast, -līest f. carelessness, neglect, CP.
gīemen (ē, ī, ȳ) f. care, oversight, heed, diligence, rule, AO, CP.
gīemend (ȳ) m. governor, Sc 1177.
gīem(e)nes (ē) f. care, anxiety, DR, NG.
gīeming f. care, anxiety, CP 12920.
gīen = gēn
gīena = gēna
giend = geond
giendan v. gynde.
gieng == geong
gierd (ea, i, y) f. ‘yard,’ rod, staff, twig, CP: rood (measure). [Ger. gerte]
gierede pret. 3 sg. of gierwan.
±gierela (e, i, y) m. dress, apparel, AO, CP. [gearwian]
±gier(e)lian (e) to clothe.
+gierelic (e) adj. of clothes, WW 50318.
gierian = gearwian
+giering f. ‘directio,’ RPs 1383.
±giernan (eo, y) (w. g.) to ‘yearn’ for, strive, be eager, desire, entreat, seek for, beg, demand, AO, CP. [georn]
+giernendlic (y) desirable, EPs 1811.
giernes = geornes
gierning (CP) = geornung
gierran = gyrran
gierstandæg (eo, y) m. yesterday. [giestran]
gierstenlic adj. of yesterday, DHy 47 (eo).
±gierwan (ea, y) to prepare: cook: deck, dress, clothe, AO, CP.
giest (æ, e, i, y) m. ‘guest,’ Gen, RB (y): stranger, MtL (e), Rd (æ): (†) enemy.
giesthūs (æ, y) n. ‘guest house,’ Mk.
giestian (y) to lodge, be a guest.
giestig (e) adj. being a stranger, MtL 2538.
giesting (e) f. exile, Gl.
giestning (e) f. hospitality, lodging, NC 296.
giestran adv. yesterday, Rd 4144.
giestranǣfen m. yesterday evening. adv. -ǣfene.
gīet I. (ē, ī, ȳ) adv. ‘yet,’ still, besides, further, again, moreover. ðā. g. yet, still. nū g. until now.
II. pres. 3 sg. of gēotan.
gīeta = gīet I.
-gietan v. be-g.
gīetsere = gītsere
gīetsian = gītsian
gif (e, ie, y) conj. (w. ind. or subj.) ‘if,’ B, G, etc.; CP: whether, though, B.
gifa = giefa
gifan = giefan
gifect (Gl) = gefeoht
gifel = giefl
gifen I. pp. of giefan.
II. = geofon
gīfer m. glutton, Soul 118.
gīfere = gīfre
gīferlīce greedily.
gīfernes f. greediness, gluttony, avarice, Æ, CP.
gifeðe I. granted by fate, given.
II. n. fate, lot, B 3085.
giffæst endowed, talented: (w. g.) capable of.
gifheall f. hall in which gifts were bestowed, B 838.
gifian (ea, eo) to present, endow: glorify, DR 7814: (+) wait for, expect? DR 208.
gifig rich, A 11·171.
gifl = giefl
gifnes † f. grace, favour.
gifol liberal, generous, bountiful, CP.
gifola m. giver, AS 213.
gifolnes (io) f. liberality.
gifre useful, Rd 2728; 503.
gīfre greedy, rapacious, ravenous, CP: desirous of.
gifsceatt m. present, B 378.
gifstōl † m. gift-seat, throne.
gift (y) nf. what is given, price, ‘gift,’ portion, marriage gift (by the bridegroom), dowry: (pl.) nuptials, wedding, marriage, Æ. [giefan]
giftbūr m. bride-chamber, EPs 185.
giftelic = giftlic
giftfeorm f. marriage-feast, NC 297.
gifthūs (y) n. house at which a wedding is being celebrated, Mt 2210.
giftian (y) to give in marriage (of the woman), G.
giftlēoð n. epithalamium, WW 16533.
giftlic nuptial, belonging to a wedding, Æ.
gifu (Æ) = giefu
giful = gifol
gifung (y) f. consent, BH 8625.
gīg (Cp 142g) = gīw
gīgant m. giant. [L. gigantem]
gīgantmæcg m. son of a giant, Gen 1268.
gigoð == geoguð
gīhsa = geocsa
gihða = gicða
gihðu = gehðu
gild = gield
gild- = gyld-
±gild (y) n. ‘guild,’ society, Ct.
±gilda m. member of a brotherhood of related persons, v. LL 2·378; 445.
gildan = (1) gieldan; (2) gyldan
gilddagas mp. guild-days, festival-days.
gilde v. twi-g.
+gildheall (y) f. guild-hall, KC 4·27721.
gildlic adj. of a guild.
gildrǣden (y) f. guild-membership, Ct.
±gildscipe m. guild, brotherhood, Ct, LL. [‘guildship’]
gildsester (y) m. measure of bulk belonging to a corporate body, TC 606; 611.
gillan = giellan
gillister n. gillistre, f. phlegm, pus, matter, Lcd. [= geolster]
gilm, gilma (e) m. handful; sheaf.
gilp == gielp
gilt == gylt
gilte f. young sow, WW 11925.
gim = gimm
gīm- = gīem-
gimbǣre gem-bearing, OEG.
gimcynn n. precious stone, gem.
gimfæst (B 1272) = ginfæst
gimm (y) m. (occl. nap. gimme) precious stone, ‘gem,’ jewel; Æ, Bl, VPs; CP: (†) sun, star. [L. gemma]
gimmian to adorn with gems.
gimmisc jewelled, Nar 513.
gimreced n. bejewelled hall, palace, Met 825.
gimrodor m. draconite (precious stone), OEG.
gimstān m. stone capable of being made into a gem, jewel, Æ; AO. [‘gemstone’]
gīmung = gēmung
gimwyrhta m. jeweller, Æ (y).
gin I. n. yawning deep, Ex 430.
II. adj. = ginn
gīn = gēn
gīna = gēna
gīnan1 to yawn.
gind == geond
ginfæst † ample, liberal. [ginn]
ging, gingest v. geong.
gingi-ber, -fer(e) f. ‘ginger,’ Lcd.
gingra I. (Æ) v. geong.
II. = geongra
gingre = geongre
ginian (eo, y) to ‘yawn,’ gape, make a noise, AO. [gīnan]
ginn † spacious, wide, ample.
ginnan = onginnan
ginnes f. gap, interval, Cp 373i.
ginnfæst = ginfæst
ginnwīsed (y) very wise, Gu 839?
ginung (eo, y) f. gaping, yawning, Gl.
gīo == gēo
giofol == gifol
giohðhād = geoguðhād
gīow = gīw
giowian (RG) = giwian
gipung = gypung
gir- = gearw-, geor-, gier-, gyr-
gird = gierd
giren (VPs) = grīn
girstbītung = gristbītung
girwan = gearwian
+gīscan to close, bolt, bar, Gl.
giscian to sob, Bo 88.
gīse = gēse
gīsl, gīsel m. hostage, AO. [Ger. geisel]
gīslhād m. state of being a hostage, Cp 99o.
gīslian to give hostages, Chr.
gist I. m. ‘yeast,’ froth, Lcd.
II. = gæst
gist- = gæst-, giest-
gīst = ȳst
gistran = geostran
gīstung = gītsung
git dual of pron. 2 pers. (ðu); g. incer; d. inc; a. inc(it) you two. git Johannis thou and John.
gīt = gīet
gīta = gīeta
gitrife = giðrife
gītsere m. miser, Æ, CP.
gītsian (ȳ) to be greedy, long for, covet, Æ, CP: (+) attain, CP 36422. [Ger. geizen]
gītsiendlic insatiable, RPs 1005.
gītsung (ȳ) f. avarice, greediness, covetousness, desire, CP.
gīð- = gȳð-
giðu = gehðu
gīu (Æ) == gēo
giu- = geo-
Gīuling July, Cp 70q (A 20·137).
gīw (ēo) m. griffin, vulture, WW 2587.
±giwian (ī? v. A 16·98) to ask, NG.
giwung f. petition, N.
glād pret. 3 sg. of glīdan.
glad- v. glæd.
gladian (ea) (†) to gleam, glisten: (±) intr. be glad, rejoice, JnLR, Lcd: (±) tr. gladden, rejoice, gratify, appease, Æ, VPs. [‘glad’]
gladine = glædene
gladung f. rejoicing, RB. [‘gladding’]
glæd I. (glad- in obl. cases) (†) bright, shining, brilliant, gleaming, Gen, Ph, Sol: cheerful, ‘glad,’ joyous, Cr; Æ, CP: pleasant, kind, gracious, Æ, B, G.
II. n. joy, gladness, Wy 68.
glædene (a, e) f. iris, gladiolus, Gl; Lcd. [‘gladdon’]
glǣdestede = glēdstede
glædine (Gl) = glædene
glædlic bright, shining, Wid: pleasant, agreeable, Ps. adv. -līce ‘gladly,’ joyfully, kindly, willingly, BH.
glædmōd glad-hearted, cheerful, joyous: kind, gracious.
glædmōdnes f. kindness, bounty, CP 3916.
glædnes f. ‘gladness,’ joy, BH; Æ, DR(+).
glædscipe m. gladness, joy.
glǣdstede = glēdstede
glǣm † m. ‘gleam,’ brilliance, brightness, splendour, beauty, Gen, Jul: a brilliant light, Gu.
glæng == gleng
glær m. amber, resin, WW.
glæren vitreous, glassy. [glæs]
glæs n. nap. glasu, and (once) glæsas (GPH 397) ‘glass,’ Bo, Cr; Æ.
glæsen of glass, glassy, Bl. [‘glassen’]
glæsenēage grey-eyed, WW 4161.
glæsfæt n. glass (vessel), BH 3983 (o, b), GD 1016.
glæsful m. a glassful, BH 3983 (t).
glæshlūtor clear, transparent.
glæterian to glitter, OEG, WW.
glæterung f. shining, RPs 4815.
glætlic = glædlic
glǣw = glēaw
glappe f. burdock, buckbean? Lcd.
glasu v. glæs.
glāw = glēaw
glēam m? n? revelry, joy, Gen 12.
glēaw (ā, ǣ, ē) penetrating, prudent, wise, skilful, G, VPs; Æ, AO, CP: (†)good. adv. -e. [‘glew’]
glēawferhð † prudent.
glēawhycgende ‡, glēawhȳdig † thoughtful, wise, prudent.
glēawlic (ǣ, ēo) wise, prudent, diligent. adv. -līce.
glēawmōd wise, sagacious, CP.
glēawnes (ǣ) f. wisdom, prudence, penetration, Æ.
glēawscipe m. wisdom, thoughtfulness, diligence: proof, indication.
glēd (oe) f. glowing coal, ember, fire, flame, Ps; Æ. [glōwan; ‘gleed’]
+glēdan to make hot, kindle.
gleddian to sprinkle, throw over, Lcd 3·29214.
glēdegesa m. fiery terror, B 2650.
gledene = glædene
glēdfæt n. chafing-dish, Lcd 123b.
gledine = glædene
glednes (KGl) = glædnes
glēdscofl (oe) f. fire-shovel, Cp 7u.
glēdstede † m. altar.
glemm m? blemish, spot, W 678.
glencan = glengan
glendran to devour, swallow, MtR.
+glendrian to precipitate, LkL 429.
gleng mf. (nap. gleng(e)as, glenge, glenga) ornament, honour, CP: building, NG.
±glengan (æ) to adorn, decorate, ÆL: trim (lamp): (+) set in order, compose.
glenge = gleng
+glengendlic magnificent, brilliant. adv. -līce, OEG 1202.
glengful decked out, adorned, GPH 395.
glenglic = glengendlic
glentrian = glendran
glēo == glīw
glēof (v. late) = glēow II.
gleomu f. splendour, Ruin 34?
glēow I. = glīw
II. pret. 3 sg. of glōwan.
glēow- = glēaw-, glīw-
glēsan to gloss, ÆGr 29313. [L. glossa]
glēsing f. glossing, explanation, translation, ÆGr 29314.
glēw = glēaw
glīa (OEG 3173) = glīga gp. of glīg.
glida (io) m. kite, vulture, Æ, Cp. [‘glede’]
±glīdan1 to ‘glide,’ slip, slide, An, B; Æ, AO, CP: glide away, vanish.
glidder slippery, VHy. [‘glidder’]
gliddrian to slip, be unstable, OEG 4104.
glider (W 23914) = glidder
gliderung (y) f. phantom, WW 40140.
glīg == glīw
glind m. hedge, fence, BC 1·296.
glioda (Cp) = glida
glīsian to glitter, WW. [‘glise’]
glisnian (y) to ‘glisten,’ gleam, glitter, Shr, Run.
glīt pres. 3 sg. of glīdan.
glitenian to glitter, shine.
glitenung f. coruscation, gleam.
glitin- = gliten-
glīw (ēo, īg, īo, īu, ēow) n. ‘glee,’ pleasure, mirth, play, sport, Ph: music, Gn.
glīwbeam (īg) m. musical instrument, harp, timbrel, LRSPs 1493.
glīwbydenestre (ȳ) f. female musician, LPs 6726.
glīwcræft m. music, minstrelsy.
glīwcum ‘tibiis,’ LPs 14610 (ȳ).
glīwdrēam (ēo) m. music, mirth, B 3021.
glīwere m. buffoon, parasite, OEG.
glīwgamen (īg) n. revelry, W 4616.
glīwgeorn (īg) fond of sport.
glīwhlēoðriendlic musical, WW 44636.
glīwian to make merry, jest, play (music), sing, BH (ēo), LL: adorn, Rd 2713. [‘glew’]
glīwiend m. performer, player, SPs 6726.
glīwingman (OEG 509) ?= glīwman
glīwlic mimic, comic, GPH 396.
glīwmǣden (īe) n. female musician, ERPs 6726.
glīwman m. ‘gleeman,’ minstrel, player, jester, B (ēo); CP, WW (īg).
glīwre = glīwere
glīwstæf m. melody, joy, Wa 52.
glīwstōl m. seat of joy, Rd 888.
glīwung f. boisterous laughter, OEG 1472.
glīwword (ēow) n. song, poem, Met 72.
glōf, glōfe f. ‘glove,’ B, Guth. foxes g. foxglove.
+glōfed gloved, AS 4211.
glōfung f. supplying with gloves, LL 450[10].
glōfwyrt f. glovewort, dog’s tongue, lily of the valley, Lcd.
glōm m? gloaming, twilight, Creat 71.
glōmung f. ‘gloaming,’ twilight, DHy; GD.
glōwan7 to ‘glow,’ Æ, OEG.
glōwende ‘glowing,’ burning, Lcd 80b.
gly- = gli-
gnād pret. 3 sg. of gnīdan.
gnægen = gnagen pp. of gnagan.
gnæt m. ‘gnat,’ midge, AO, Lcd, Mt.
gnagan6 to ‘gnaw,’ Æ, Ct, DD.
-gnāst v. fȳr-g.
gnēað niggardly, B, BH: frugal. [v. ‘gnede’]
gnēaðlicnes f. frugality, OEG 2437.
gnēðe scanty, sparing, WW. adv. -līce, GD. [v. ‘gnethe’]
gnēðelicnes = gnēaðlicnes
gnēðen moderate, modest.
gnēðnes f. frugality: scarcity.
gnīdan1 to rub, grind together, crumble, Lk; Æ, AO. [‘gnide’]
gnidil m? rubber, pestle, Cp 440p.
gnīt pres. 3 sg. of gnīdan.
gnōgon pret. pl. of gnagan.
gnorn † I. sad, sorrowful, troubled, depressed.
II. m. sadness, sorrow, trouble.
gnornan = gnornian
gnorncearig sad, troubled, Jul 529.
gnorngan = gnornian
gnornhof † n. prison, cell.
gnornian to be sad, murmur, complain, mourn, lament, grieve, CP.
gnornscendende hastening away in sadness, PPs 8910. [scyndan]
gnornsorg † f. sadness, sorrow.
gnornung (e) f. sadness, sorrow, lamentation, Æ, AO, CP.
gnornword ‡ n. sad speech, lamentation.
gnuddian to rub, OEG 5633.
gnyran = gnyrran
gnyrn † f. sadness, mourning, calamity: wrong, insult, fault, blemish. [gnorn]
gnyrnwracu f. revenge, enmity, El 359.
gnyrran to grind the teeth, W 13829: creak, Lcd.
+gnysan = cnyssan
gnȳðe = gnēað
gōað 3 p. sg. pres. of gōian.
gōc = gēoc
God m. np. -as, -u a ‘god,’ image of a god, Æ, Jul, LL, Ps; AO: God, the (Christian) Deity, Æ, BH; CP.
gōd I. comp. bet(e)ra, bettra, superl. bet(e)st ‘good’ (of persons or things), virtuous, B, Bl, Chr, G: desirable, favourable, salutary, pleasant, Bl: valid, efficient, suitable, Az, Jul, Lcd: considerable, sufficiently great, Chr.
II. n. good thing, advantage, benefit, gift, B, Bl, Mt; Æ, AO, CP: ‘good,’ goodness, welfare, CP: ability, doughtiness: goods, property, wealth, CP.
godæppel m. quince, WW 36416. [= coddæppel]
godbearn n. divine child, Son of God: godchild, W. [‘godbairn’]
godborg m? solemn pledge (given in church?), LL 18[33]; 66[33] and v. 2·332, 1d.
godbōt f. atonement, LL 258[51].
godcund religious, sacred, divine, heaven-sent, Gen, Chr; Æ, CP. [‘godcund’]
godcundlic divine, Æ, CP. adv. -līce divinely, Æ: canonically.
godcundmæht n? divine majesty, MtL.
godcundnes f. divine nature, divinity, Godhead, Æ, Lcd: divine service. [‘godcundness’]
gōddǣd f. good work, Cr: benefit, PPs.
goddohtor f. ‘goddaughter,’ Ct.
gōddōnd † m. (nap. gōddēnd) doer of good, benefactor.
goddrēam † m. joy of heaven.
gode- = god-
godfæder m. God the Father: ‘godfather,’ Ct, LL.
godfrecnes (BH 7012) = godwrecnes
gōdfremmend m. doer of good? B 299.
godfyrht (e, i) godfearing, pious, An. [‘godfright’]
godgeld = godgield
godgesprǣce (BH) = godsprǣce
godgield (e2, i2, y2) n. heathen god, idol, AO.
godgildlic of idols, WW 46616.
godgim m. heavenly jewel? El 1114.
godhād m. divine nature, CP 26117.
gōdian to improve, get better, Chr, Lcd: make better: (±) endow, enrich, KC; Æ. [‘good’]
goding m. Son of God, LkR 41.
gōdlār f. good teaching, LL 304b.
gōdlēas bad, evil, BH. [‘goodless’]
gōdlic ‘goodly,’ excellent, Gen: comely, fair, GPH 394.
godmægen n. divine power, divinity.
godmōdor f. ‘godmother,’ Shr.
gōdnes f. virtue, Bo: goodwill, beneficence, kindliness, Bo, Æ. [‘goodness’]
godsǣd n. (God’s seed), piety, Da 90.
gōdscipe m. kindness, DR. [‘goodship’]
godscyld f. sin against God, impiety, Jul 204.
godscyldig impious, Gu 834.
godsibb m. sponsor, W. [‘gossip’]
godsibbrǣden f. sponsorial obligations, W 2283.
gōdspēdig † rich, happy.
godspel n. glad tidings, Mt: one of the four gospels, An; Æ, CP: the ‘gospel’ (for the day), Mt.
godspelbodung f. gospel-preaching, new dispensation, ÆL 25682.
godspellbōc f. book containing the four gospels, LL. [‘gospel-book’]
godspellere m. ‘gospeller,’ evangelist, Bl; Æ, CP.
godspellian to preach the gospel, evangelize, Ps; Æ, CP. [‘gospel’]
godspell-ic (Æ), -isc evangelical.
godspelltraht m. gospel commentary.
godsprǣce (ē) n. oracle, BH.
godsunu m. ‘godson,’ BH, Chr.
godðrymm m. divine majesty.
godðrymnes f. divine glory, AS 94?
godwebb n. fine cloth, purple, CP.
godwebbcyn? (gode-) n. purple (cloth).
godwebben purple, Bl 9519; GD 34622.
godwebgyrla m. cloth of purple, W 1971.
godwebwyrhta m. weaver of purple.
gōdwillende well-pleased, EHy 166.
godwræc (e2) wicked, Bl.
godwræclic impious, GD 23213.
godwrecnes f. wickedness, impiety, BH 7012b.
gofol = gafol
gōian to lament, NC 346; JAW 27.
gōl pret. 3 sg. of galan.
gold n. ‘gold,’ Æ, OET; CP.
goldǣht f. wealth in gold, B 2748.
goldbeorht † bright with gold.
goldblēoh n. golden hue, WW 14024.
goldblōma m. golden bloom? W 25111; Bl 10518.
goldburg † f. city in which gold is given? rich city?
golde f. ‘solsequia,’ heliotrope? marigold? WW 3016. [‘gold’]
golde- = gold-
golden pp. of gieldan.
goldfæt † n. golden vessel.
goldfǣted plated or adorned with gold, LL 460[10h].
goldfāg variegated with gold, shining with gold.
goldfell n. gold plate, WW 35815. [?= *goldðell]
goldfinc m. ‘goldfinch,’ WW.
goldfinger m. ring-finger.
goldfrætwe fp. gold ornaments.
goldfyld covered with gold, WW 5184. [gold, fealdan]
goldgearwe fp. gold ornaments, NC 298.
goldgeweben woven with gold, OEG 4297.
goldgeweorc n. golden object, MH 222.
goldgiefa † (i, y) m. gold-giver, prince, lord.
goldhilted golden hilted, Rd 5614.
goldhladen adorned with gold, Fin 13.
goldhoma m. gold-adorned coat of mail, El 992.
goldhord nm. treasure of gold, treasury, El, VPs; Æ, AO.
goldhordhūs n. privy, WW 18414.
goldhordian to collect treasure, hoard, Sc 17312.
goldhroden † ornamented with gold. [hrēodan]
goldhwæt greedy for gold, B 3074?
goldlæfer f. gold plate, HGl 431.
goldlēaf n. gold leaf or plate, W 2636. [= læfer]
goldmæstling (e) n. brass, WW. [cp. Ger. messing]
goldmāðm m. treasure, B 2414.
goldmestling = goldmæstling
goldōra m. gold ore, OEG 1810.