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The tribes and castes of the North-Western Provinces and Oudh, Volume 1 (of 4)

Chapter II

Reading edition

Anthropometry.

The following note on the subject of Anthropometry by Surgeon Captain Drake-Brockman is printed in original.

General Remarks. “The following series of anthropometrical measurements of the castes of the North-Western Provinces and Oudh was taken and recorded by me under the auspices of the Local Government of these Provinces, who were kind enough to place the services of a competent clerk at my disposal to help in the work. In order to obtain as large a number as possible of representative castes, long distances have been travelled; only males of the age of 25 years and upwards have been selected as subjects for measurement on account of their mature physical development.

2. I have endeavoured, for purposes of classification, as well as for comparison, to group the different castes under three main divisions, viz., Aryan, Medium and Dravidian: the Medium group of which contains a large number of castes which form, more or less, an intermediate type, and are not capable of being classified strictly under either of the other two main groups. The last group I have again sub-divided into two—(a) an Hinduised and (b) an Aboriginal section, to indicate more fully their status in the social scale. All the various sub-divisions and sections of the several castes have been included and shown under the head of the main caste to which they belong.

3. Altogether twenty-two measurements have been taken of each separate individual, and although of that number only a few are recognized by the most eminent authorities on the subject as being of any marked value in the distinction of race, still I think it would be well to generally compare all of the anthropometrical measurements before forming an opinion on the subject. At the end of this article a table will be found in which are given the averages and indices of each of the several measurements separately for each caste, the total number of subjects of all castes taken being 4,906.

4. A glance at the above-mentioned table will show the results, but I think it will be as well to roughly analyze the most important data as far as anthropometry is concerned, and then judge of the result of the enquiry as regards the castes of these Provinces.

5. With this object in view I purpose to take the Nasal and Cephalic indices and the Facial Angle (that of Cuvier being the one selected as being the most reliable on the living subject); and I think that the latter, which gives us more or less roughly the degree of prognathism, taken together with the Nasal index, will give us the best test possible.

The Nasal Index. 6. To commence then with the Nasal index, one of the best tests for racial distinction, we find at the top of the list a medium caste, the Jât, with a nasal index of 55, indicating a very leptorhine nose, followed by the Brâhman with a nasal index of 59: third on the list, strange to say, is the Dhânuk, a Dravidian caste, with an average index of 61, the warlike Râjput being bracketed with the Gadariya, Lohâr, and with an index of 64, and the cultivated Kâyasth, many grades below, with an index of 67.

At the bottom of the list we find the Dravidian castes of the Korwa and Musahar, with an index of 75, and the Agariya with one of 77, all true Dravidians with more or less mesorhine noses.

Table of Nasal Indices.

Caste. Average Index.

Jât 55

Brâhman 59

Dhânuk 61

Gûjar 62

Banya 63

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Dhobi

Râjput 64

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Bâri

Gadariya

Lohâr

Mâli

Teli

Khatîk

Koeri

Nat, etc.

* * *

* * *

* * *

Kâyasth 67

* * *

Korwa 75

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Musahar

Agariya 77

The Cephalic Index. 7. Next taking the cephalic indices—on glancing the eye down the column containing these data, it will be seen that all the castes have cephalic indices, showing the formation of the head to be dolicho-cephalic without exception, those of the castes Dhânuk, Arakh, Nat and Kewat being slightly sub-dolicho-cephalic, thus presenting a very marked contrast to the head of the Burman, which is decidedly brachy-cephalic, showing an index of of 83·1. The Burman, however, belongs to the Mongolian type of race, and nothing further need be said about him here. Out of four hundred and fifty adult males of the Brâhman caste the average cephalic index is found to be 73·7, a figure practically the same as that found by Mr. Risley, the lowest index being that of the Bhât, and the highest (of course excluding the Burman, who is Mongolian) that of the caste Kewat.

8. Again, if we take one representative caste out of each of the main divisions and compare them thus:—

Division. Caste. Cephalic Index.

1. Aryan Brâhman 73·7

2. Medium Kâyasth 73·3

3. Dravidian Chamâr 73·9

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(a) Hinduized

(b) Aboriginal Kol 73·8

we cannot but be struck with the similarity of all, the heads of each being markedly dolicho-cephalic.

The Facial Angle. 9. In the above investigation both the facial angles of Camper and Cuvier have been invariably taken and recorded, but as the latter is scientifically more accurate, at any rate on the living subject, it will suffice to notice the results under the latter measurement alone, as it gives us more accurately the true or sub-nasal prognathism of the individual.

10. All the measurements of facial angles were taken with Broca’s facial goniometer, by far the best instrument for the purpose. All human beings, no matter to what race they belong, are, of course, prognathous, the only difference being one of degree, the more acute angle shown indicating naturally the greater degree of prognathism.

11. In looking at the table given at the end of this section it will be seen that the Mânjhi, a true Dravidian (one hundred of whom were selected for measurement), has the highest angle, viz., 70, closely followed by the Dhângar, another caste of the same class, with one of 69, the aristocratic Brâhman and Râjput ranking sixth on the list with the same average angle as the Dravidian Chamâr. The vermin-eating Musahar comes at the bottom of the list with an average angle of 62.

12. Finally if we select a representative caste out of each of the main divisions thus—

Division. Caste. Facial Angle.

1. Aryan Brâhman 65

2. Medium Kâyasth 66

3. Dravidian Chamâr 65

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(a) Hinduized

(b) Aboriginal Kol 67

and compare them, we find that there is practically no difference whatever.

Table of Facial Angles.

Caste. Average Index.

Mânjhi 70

Dhângar 69

Arakh 68

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Bauriya

Agariya

Bhuiyâr

Bhurtiya

Chero

Kharwâr

Panka

Kahâr 67

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Darzi

Mâli

Kol

Banjâra 66

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Barhai

Brâhman 65

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Râjput

Chamâr

Etc., etc.

Pâsi …

* * * * * *

Musahar 62

Summary. 13. To finally sum up, I have, for purposes of easy comparison, taken one hundred subjects from each of the main divisions promiscuously, and irrespectively of caste, and at the end of this paragraph will be found the averages of each measurement separately under each division, in order to be able to compare finally the highest with the lowest caste, the noblest born Aryan with the humblest born Drâvir, and I think on looking at the table one cannot but be struck with the result and notice the very slight material difference that exists, a fact which tends to prove beyond doubt that the racial origin of all must have been similar, and that the foundation upon which the whole caste system in India is based, is that of function and not upon any real or appreciable difference of blood.”

Averages of 100 subjects taken promiscuously from castes under the main divisions.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

Name of Type. Height of Vertex. Height of Trunk. Span. Left Foot. L. M. Finger. Right Ear Height. Round Head. Inion to Glabella. Tragus to Tragus. Vertex to Chin. Antero-Posterior Diameter. Maximum Transverse Diameter. Minimum Frontal Diameter. Bizygomatic Diameter. Cephalic Index. General Index. Frontal Index. Nasal Width. Nasal Height. Facial Angle (Cuvier). Nasal Index.

Aryan 1,676 851 1,714 255 114 60 543 349 347 207 186 136 106 131 73·1 158 77·9 36 57 66 63

Medium 1,656 840 1,695 250 112 59 542 346 346 204 186 136 106 131 73·1 156 77·9 36 53 64 68

Dravidian—

(a) Hinduized 1,632 832 1,663 248 111 58 539 346 346 202 184 135 106 130 73·4 155 78·5 35 54 65 65

(b) Aboriginal 1,627 820 1,659 243 108 59 543 342 342 203 185 134 107 130 72·4 156 79·9 37 54 68 69

Total Dravidian 1,630 826 1,661 246 110 59 541 344 344 203 185 135 107 130 72·9 156 79·2 36 54 67 67

Musalmân 1,664 841 1,699 251 110 59 541 345 349 205 186 137 106 131 73·7 157 77·4 37 57 64 65

H. E. DRAKE-BROCKMAN, F.R.C.S., F.T.S., M.D., Surgeon Captain, I. M. S.

ANTHROPOMETRIC DATA.

Summary of Measurements taken, Averages.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

Names of Type. Number. Height of Vertex. Height of Trunk. Span. Left Foot. Left Middle Finger. Right Ear Height. Round Head. Inion to Glabella. Tragus to Tragus. Vertex to Chin. Antero­posterior Diameter. Maximum Transverse Diameter. Minimum Frontal Diameter. Bizygomatic Diameter. Cephalic Index. General Index. Frontal Index. Nasal Width. Nasal Height. Facial Angle (Cuvier). Facial Angle (Camper). Nasal Index.

ARYAN.

1. Banya 86 1,655 846 1,688 248 112 59 542 351 349 204 187 135 106 130 72·2 157 78·5 35 56 64 68 63

2. Bhât 18 1,654 839 1,693 250 110 59 538 343 345 204 185 131 106 131 70·8 156 80·9 36 55 65 67 65

3. Brâhman 455 1,681 853 1,719 263 113 60 545 351 350 206 186 137 106 131 73·7 157 77·4 35 59 65 68 59

4. Râjput 420 1,674 857 1,721 253 113 60 548 350 352 207 187 138 107 132 73·8 157 77·5 37 58 65 68 64

Aryan total Average 979 1,666 849 1,705 254 112 60 543 349 349 205 186 135 106 131 72·6 157 78·6 36 57 65 68 63

Aryan average of 100 100 1,676 851 1,714 255 114 60 543 349 347 207 186 136 106 131 73·1 158 77·9 36 57 66 69 63

MEDIUM.

1. Ahîr 350 1,648 834 1,693 250 111 59 544 345 347 204 185 136 106 131 73·5 156 77·9 … … 65 68 …

2. Baheliya 9 1,606 812 1,628 244 107 57 528 336 338 204 181 133 104 127 73·5 161 78·2 … … 64 67 …

3. Banjâra 7 1,630 832 1,665 243 110 59 539 343 344 200 186 138 107 134 74·1 149 77·5 35 52 66 68 67

4. Barhai 22 1,641 825 1,686 250 112 57 543 347 345 203 186 139 108 128 74·7 159 77·7 37 54 66 70 69

5. Bâri 7 1,642 832 1,699 253 112 59 540 346 343 205 188 135 105 132 71·8 155 77·8 38 59 63 66 64

6. Bauriya 24 1,636 830 1,679 251 110 58 546 348 345 204 189 135 106 130 71·4 157 78·5 … … 68 70 …

7. Bhurji 20 1,635 834 1,675 248 111 59 541 345 345 205 186 136 107 132 73·1 155 78·7 35 54 66 67 65

8. Darzi 3 1,710 883 1,733 250 115 62 547 357 353 213 186 141 110 133 75·8 160 78·0 … … 67 68 …

9. Faqîr 68 1,620 836 1,675 247 110 60 541 343 344 203 186 134 107 131 72·1 155 79·9 35 54 67 69 65

10. Gadariya 32 1,660 833 1,683 249 111 59 538 340 343 204 183 137 107 131 74·9 156 78·8 37 58 66 69 64

11. Gusâîn 24 1,635 855 1,697 249 112 59 548 352 352 214 187 136 107 131 72·7 163 78·7 … … 63 67 …

12. Gûjar 14 1,707 853 1,744 256 114 60 544 347 346 209 186 137 106 132 73·7 158 77·4 36 58 66 67 62

13. Halwâi 7 1,650 847 1,693 253 112 58 540 349 343 209 187 133 105 129 71·1 162 78·9 37 54 66 68 69

14. Jât 13 1,694 860 1,740 259 116 61 543 349 349 216 187 136 108 133 75·4 162 79·4 33 60 66 70 55

15. Kâchhi 58 1,652 834 1,703 252 113 59 541 344 343 206 187 135 106 131 72·2 156 78·3 36 52 66 68 69

16. Kahâr 80 1,636 816 1,672 247 109 59 538 342 341 205 184 135 106 130 73·4 158 78·5 35 54 67 67 65

17. Kalwâr 50 1,657 838 1,693 253 111 70 549 349 350 208 188 137 107 131 72·9 159 78·8 35 56 65 68 63

18. Kasera 7 1,621 836 1,664 248 110 58 543 344 343 199 187 134 107 131 71·7 152 79·9 … … 63 66 …

19. Kâyasth 40 1,650 844 1,687 248 112 60 547 349 350 206 187 137 107 131 73·3 157 78·1 36 54 66 67 67

20. Kewat 28 1,641 830 1,675 248 115 58 533 342 344 203 182 134 105 130 76·8 156 75·5 37 51 66 68 73

21. Khatri 8 1,656 841 1,693 255 114 61 549 349 353 205 185 138 107 133 74·6 154 77·5 … … 65 65 …

22. Lohâr 37 1,645 836 1,683 246 111 59 543 344 344 204 187 139 103 130 74·4 157 74·1 35 55 64 67 64

23. Luniya 50 1,634 833 1,669 245 109 59 538 343 344 211 185 135 106 130 73·0 162 78·5 35 53 66 68 66

24. Mâli 3 1,648 822 1,677 245 111 58 537 343 340 208 186 132 104 129 71·0 161 78·8 35 55 67 65 64

25. Mallâh 38 1,638 836 1,671 246 109 59 539 343 344 208 186 135 107 130 72·6 160 79·3 35 53 64 70 66

26. Nâi 25 1,618 818 1,644 247 111 59 542 344 343 205 186 135 107 130 72·6 158 79·3 36 53 65 66 68

27. Sunâr 40 1,640 845 1,680 247 111 60 548 348 349 206 187 137 106 133 73·3 155 77·4 36 54 64 67 67

28. Tamoli 13 1,633 837 1,664 239 110 58 539 336 338 205 184 134 104 129 72·8 159 77·6 34 52 66 67 65

29. Teli 50 1,627 827 1,662 245 109 59 539 340 340 202 183 134 105 129 73·2 157 78·4 35 55 65 67 64

Total Medium Average 1,127 1,646 837 1,684 245 111 59 542 345 345 206 186 136 106 131 73·3 158 78·2 36 55 65 68 66

Medium average of 100 100 1,656 840 1,695 250 112 59 542 346 346 204 186 136 106 131 73·1 156 77·9 36 53 64 67 68

DRAVIDIAN.

(a) Hinduized.

1. Arakh 5 1,618 816 1,680 253 114 59 544 340 344 199 182 138 104 129 75·8 154 75·4 … … 68 70 …

2. Bhangi 100 1,654 835 1,685 249 110 57 543 347 346 210 184 136 109 131 73·9 160 80·1 36 56 66 68 64

3. Bhar 151 1,626 831 1,641 245 108 58 548 346 347 202 186 136 104 131 73·2 155 76·5 … … 66 69 …

4. Bind 18 1,629 827 1,661 249 110 57 546 347 349 203 186 137 106 131 73·7 155 77·4 35 52 65 67 67

5. Biyâr 14 1,613 817 1,651 243 107 58 542 344 344 204 185 136 106 130 73·1 157 77·2 36 53 64 67 67

6. Chamâr 333 1,648 832 1,677 248 110 59 541 344 345 204 184 136 106 131 73·9 156 77·9 … … 65 68 …

7. Dhânuk 3 1,647 830 1,667 253 113 56 527 337 340 204 180 136 105 135 75·6 151 77·2 35 57 65 69 61

8. Dharkâr 16 1,632 819 1,656 244 108 57 541 343 343 199 184 136 105 129 73·9 154 77·2 36 53 65 69 68

9. Dhobi 45 1,632 831 1,668 248 111 59 540 342 343 204 183 137 106 130 74·8 157 77·4 34 54 66 68 63

10. Dusâdh 25 1,628 836 1,644 246 109 58 544 347 347 208 186 136 105 130 73·1 160 77·2 37 51 67 69 73

11. Khangâr 28 1,646 842 1,673 248 113 58 536 346 345 205 183 137 106 130 74·9 157 77·4 … … 65 68 …

12. Khatîk 35 1,646 829 1,677 249 111 59 543 346 345 204 187 137 107 130 73·3 157 78·1 35 55 67 66 64

13. Koeri 65 1,639 832 1,687 247 113 58 542 344 343 205 184 135 107 130 73·4 158 79·3 35 55 65 68 64

14. Kumhâr 20 1,624 830 1,658 246 110 60 534 339 340 202 185 134 106 130 72·4 155 79·1 36 53 67 70 68

15. Kurmi 100 1,635 831 1,674 249 111 58 540 345 346 206 184 135 106 130 73·3 158 78·5 36 54 65 68 67

16. Lodhi 85 1,647 834 1,681 249 111 59 539 345 343 206 186 135 106 129 72·6 160 78·5 35 52 67 70 66

17. Musahar 13 1,602 809 1,612 242 106 59 537 336 338 200 184 133 102 129 72·3 155 76·7 38 51 62 67 75

18. Nat 17 1,655 840 1,685 247 111 57 542 344 342 202 184 139 108 131 75·5 154 77·7 35 55 65 68 64

19. Pâsi 370 1,634 833 1,665 247 110 58 537 343 344 202 184 136 105 130 73·9 155 77·2 36 53 64 69 …

Total Dravidian (Hinduized average) 1,443 1,634 829 1,665 247 110 58 540 343 343 204 184 136 106 130 73·8 156 77·7 36 54 65 68 67

Dravidian (Hinduized) average of 100 100 1,632 832 1,663 248 111 58 539 346 346 202 184 135 106 130 73·4 155 78·5 35 54 65 68 65

(b) Aboriginal.

1. Agariya 10 1,632 816 1,663 245 106 58 531 332 335 197 184 134 107 129 72·8 153 79·9 40 52 68 … 77

2. Bhuiyâr 50 1,618 817 1,633 245 109 58 539 340 341 203 185 134 107 128 73·4 158 78·7 36 55 68 … 65

3. Bhuiya 70 1,622 819 1,657 246 109 59 549 346 344 204 186 136 107 130 73·1 157 78·7 38 53 68 … 74

4. Chero 90 1,626 819 1,664 248 110 59 545 344 342 205 186 135 108 130 72·6 157 80·0 37 53 68 … 70

5. Dhângar 10 1,632 827 1,664 242 107 59 546 345 343 205 187 135 110 131 72·2 156 81·5 37 52 69 … 71

6. Ghasiya 15 1,655 834 1,694 253 113 61 545 344 344 202 186 135 106 131 72·6 154 78·5 37 55 66 … 67

Gond (vide No. 10)

7. Kharwâr 100 1,617 816 1,617 248 110 59 545 346 342 205 185 133 108 130 71·0 158 81·2 37 52 68 … 71

8. Kol 80 1,626 810 1,665 247 110 57 538 341 339 204 183 135 105 130 73·8 157 77·8 37 53 67 67 70

9. Korwa 25 1,594 816 1,640 245 110 60 546 346 344 203 186 134 107 131 72·0 155 79·5 39 52 66 … 75

10. Mânjhi (Gond) 100 1,639 817 1,681 250 111 59 547 349 344 207 185 135 108 130 73·0 159 80·0 38 52 70 … 73

11. Panka 90 1,603 811 1,633 243 108 58 545 344 342 201 185 134 107 129 72·4 159 79·9 36 53 68 … 66

12. Patâri 45 1,648 815 1,676 243 109 59 541 341 341 203 185 135 107 128 73·0 159 79·2 36 54 67 … 67

Total Dravidian (aboriginal) AVERAGE 685 1,634 818 1,657 246 109 59 543 343 342 203 185 135 107 130 72·7 157 79·6 37 53 68 67 71

Dravidian (Aboriginal) average of 100 100 1,627 820 1,659 243 108 59 543 342 342 203 185 134 107 130 72·4 156 79·9 37 54 68 … 69

Complete Total Dravidian Average of 100 100 1,630 826 1,661 246 110 59 541 344 344 203 185 135 107 130 72·9 156 79·2 36 54 67 68 67

MUHAMMADAN Types.

1. Mewâti 5 1,673 851 1,724 250 115 59 528 336 342 210 182 135 107 129 74·1 163 79·3 … … 65 69 …

2. Mughal 30 1,654 817 1,711 252 112 59 540 347 348 210 187 138 109 132 73·8 159 79·0 35 56 65 66 63

3. Pathân 108 1,664 848 1,690 250 112 59 544 347 349 208 184 138 107 131 75·0 159 77·6 38 56 64 68 68

4. Sayyid 60 1,656 844 1,684 250 108 60 542 346 348 206 185 137 106 131 73·3 157 77·4 37 57 65 68 64

5. Shaikh 238 1,654 844 1,681 263 111 59 540 345 346 208 185 136 106 130 73·5 160 77·9 36 56 65 68 64

Total Muhammadan Average 441 1,660 841 1,698 253 112 59 539 344 347 209 185 137 107 131 73·9 160 78·2 37 57 65 68 65

Muhammadan average of 100 100 1,664 841 1,699 251 110 59 541 345 349 205 186 137 106 131 73·7 157 77·4 37 57 64 67 65

MONGOLOID.

1. Burman (average of total) 231 1,649 865 1,661 244 113 60 542 343 356 208 178 148 115 138 83·1 151 77·7 … … 62 64 …

Burman average of 100 100 1,656 870 1,660 244 113 61 543 346 356 206 177 148 113 138 83·6 149 76·4 … … 63 68 …

H. E. DRAKE-BROCKMAN, Surgeon Captain, I. M. S.

14. As a supplement to Surgeon Captain Brockman’s note the following tables of measurements carried out under the superintendence of Mr. E. J. Kitts, C. S., are republished from the Proceedings of the Anthropological Society of Bombay. It is to be regretted that owing to his absence on furlough in England Mr. Kitts has been unable to summarise the results.

NAME OF CASTE OR TRIBE—JÂT.

Number. Height of Vertex. Height of Trunk. Span. Left Foot. Left Middle Finger. Right Ear Height. Round Head. Inion to Glabella. Tragus to Tragus. Vertex to Chin. Antero­posterior Diameter. Maximum Transverse Diameter. Minimum Frontal Diameter. Bizygomatic Diameter. Cephalic Index. General Index. Frontal Index.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

1 1,617 833 1,653 254 104 66 536 333 348 213 187 140 … … 74·7 … …

2 1,658 820 1,714 257 104 58 538 335 335 218 190 137 … … 72·1 … …

3 1,659 845 1,720 247 106 66 548 337 365 214 190 144 114 141 75·8 1 79·2

4 1,657 808 1,735 246 113 63 537 337 335 210 185 141 116 134 76·2 1 82·3

5 1,541 786 1,585 238 103 64 527 322 330 223 184 141 106 134 76·7 1 75·2

6 1,655 800 1,727 254 114 67 543 335 335 215 184 144 109 128 78·3 1 75·7

7 1,700 874 1,780 255 119 63 528 325 340 200 183 141 112 135 77·0 1 79·4

8 1,637 787 1,730 258 112 61 522 330 343 220 174 147 108 133 84·5 1 73·5

9 1,675 858 1,725 247 107 59 538 342 345 198 188 143 107 130 76·1 1 74·8

10 1,611 816 1,600 250 114 61 533 348 343 216 187 143 109 134 76·5 1 76·2

11 1,630 828 1,736 243 116 58 535 320 340 213 185 146 115 144 78·8 1 78·8

12 1,780 862 1,880 279 120 60 550 328 357 212 188 146 116 139 77·7 1 79·5

13 1,719 839 1,812 251 104 65 528 320 333 209 187 133 109 134 71·1 1 82·0

14 1,689 871 1,732 262 104 62 549 330 361 224 189 150 120 137 79·4 1 80·0

15 1,704 1,737 267 104 … 536 335 335 … 188 136 … … 72·3 … …

16 1,739 1,800 272 107 … 543 325 348 … 189 154 … … 81·5 … …

17 1,651 … 1,711 259 104 … 554 343 345 … 196 147 … … 75·0 … …

18 1,694 … 1,777 284 114 … 554 320 345 … 197 140 … … 71·1 … …

19 1,744 … 1,820 274 104 … 536 330 328 … 185 138 … … 74·6 … …

20 1,772 871 1,770 259 114 64 551 358 328 226 198 138 … … 69·7 … …

21 1,744 861 1,866 269 119 66 531 343 353 208 184 144 … … 78·3 … …

22 1,843 922 1,904 277 117 71 549 356 353 218 198 141 … … 71·2 … …

23 1,651 815 1,711 259 110 58 533 340 343 224 191 137 … … 71·7 … …

24 1,661 813 1,765 244 110 61 554 343 345 208 195 141 … … 72·3 … …

25 1,706 841 1,884 282 119 66 543 348 356 203 196 141 … … 71·9 … …

26 1,676 842 1,755 253 108 59 545 350 348 225 190 140 103 133 73·7 169 73·6

27 1,726 860 1,715 257 112 65 … … … 218 200 144 105 135 72·0 161 72·9

28 1,626 826 1,682 245 110 67 565 355 355 226 197 142 102 141 72·1 160 71·8

29 1,584 810 1,588 250 113 58 548 353 348 229 199 138 100 128 69·3 179 73·2

30 1,757 880 1,918 270 127 67 557 345 325 218 193 130 99 135 67·4 161 76·2

31 1,688 875 1,735 257 112 60 543 342 362 216 188 143 109 136 76·1 159 76·2

32 1,755 910 1,875 279 121 64 557 363 365 215 200 140 105 134 70·0 160 75·0

33 1,655 820 1,770 255 112 63 532 325 353 207 183 135 115 138 73·8 150 85·2

34 1,735 875 1,825 275 120 69 545 340 345 200 193 135 110 135 69·9 148 81·5

35 1,695 855 1,762 266 113 62 535 345 350 210 179 145 115 142 81·0 148 79·3

36 1,690 865 1,716 243 102 58 560 355 355 208 191 146 116 137 76·4 152 79·5

37 1,675 848 1,695 260 109 61 550 330 325 199 196 140 112 142 71·4 140 80·0

38 1,675 880 1,755 268 116 65 530 333 347 211 186 142 100 130 76·3 162 70·4

39 1,795 885 1,820 274 133 52 553 375 354 203 181 140 108 125 77·3 162 77·3

40 1,755 900 1,825 263 110 61 542 350 355 210 182 144 114 138 79·1 152 79·2

41 1,645 855 1,755 244 107 63 541 340 333 201 189 144 115 140 76·2 144 79·9

42 1,735 935 1,727 251 104 70 555 370 355 218 198 138 109 135 69·7 161 79·0

43 1,610 820 1,712 252 112 73 540 340 348 206 192 139 104 139 72·4 148 74·8

44 1,770 910 1,878 269 112 71 525 352 346 219 192 140 105 137 72·9 160 75·0

45 1,640 845 1,740 252 103 62 567 373 353 205 201 139 115 133 69·2 154 82·7

46 1,735 880 1,852 261 122 66 543 354 343 215 195 132 111 133 67·7 162 83·3

47 1,760 890 1,795 254 110 71 550 355 369 208 196 143 115 139 73·0 150 80·4

48 1,710 853 1,805 259 120 62 548 345 359 211 190 138 100 135 72·6 156 72·5

49 1,743 875 1,756 258 110 60 516 334 360 192 172 138 102 129 80·2 149 75·6

50 1,764 896 1,863 277 117 57 530 332 330 209 181 137 105 133 75·7 157 76·6

51 1,770 872 1,843 260 119 59 554 362 350 205 187 132 98 125 70·6 164 74·2

52 1,690 850 1,813 259 116 62 542 324 350 175 175 141 104 130 80·6 135 73·8

Variation. SUMMARY.

From 1,541 786 1,585 238 102 52 516 320 325 175 172 130 98 125 67·4 135 70·4

No. 5 5 5 5 36 39 49 1, 13, 18 30, 37 52 49 30 51 39, 51 30 52 38

To 1,843 935 1,918 284 133 73 567 375 369 229 201 154 120 144 84·5 179 85·2

No. 22 42 30 18 39 43 45 39 47 29 45 16 14 11 8 29 33

Mean 1,690 855 1,755 258 112 63 543 342 347 211 189 141 109 135 74·3 157 77·3

Average 1,696 850 1,768 259 112 63 543 342 347 211 187 141 109 135 74·4 157 77·3

NAME OF CASTE OR TRIBE—BHANGI.

Number. Height of Vertex. Height of Trunk. Span. Left Foot. Left Middle Finger. Right Ear Height. Round Head. Inion to Glabella. Tragus to Tragus. Vertex to Chin. Antero­posterior Diameter. Maximum Transverse Diameter. Minimum Frontal Diameter. Bizygomatic Diameter. Cephalic Index. General Index. Frontal Index.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

1 1,706 846 1,841 272 117 66 523 345 340 216 191 134 … … 70·1 … …

2 1,633 820 1,701 244 107 64 513 343 335 221 183 140 … … 76·5 … …

3 1,579 787 1,645 241 110 64 533 343 333 224 190 139 … … 73·2 … …

4 1,701 884 1,711 264 107 69 546 358 371 249 191 142 … … 74·3 … …

5 1,635 833 1,732 257 114 58 538 312 315 198 188 140 116 129 74·5 1 82·9

6 1,633 843 1,640 239 102 64 541 345 335 203 192 140 119 134 72·9 1 95·0

7 1,562 797 1,600 221 96 58 513 330 315 203 185 131 108 128 70·8 1 82·4

8 1,722 838 1,838 264 117 58 554 356 330 213 199 133 108 133 66·8 1 81·2

9 1,648 815 1,752 264 114 64 528 338 335 203 185 133 107 136 71·9 1 80·5

10 1,691 848 1,790 259 112 58 528 330 348 206 184 142 118 133 77·2 1 83·1

11 1,625 846 1,737 249 110 58 528 323 323 203 186 134 112 135 72·0 1 83·6

12 1,762 853 1,765 262 112 69 531 348 361 208 193 136 105 135 70·5 1 77·2

13 1,652 785 1,733 247 107 61 537 340 333 210 188 131 108 135 69·7 1 82·4

14 1,650 830 … 245 … 56 530 325 325 205 182 138 107 131 75·8 1 77·5

15 1,672 832 1,740 265 120 63 547 350 360 220 192 140 110 139 72·9 1 78·6

16 1,667 797 1,785 255 120 58 515 325 317 195 180 134 100 131 74·4 1 74·7

17 1,602 812 1,608 241 104 59 525 343 340 217 184 133 103 135 72·3 1 77·4

18 1,703 828 1,788 255 119 70 546 365 358 217 190 144 112 136 75·8 1 77·8

19 1,695 858 1,696 253 104 63 536 370 370 224 189 140 115 130 74·1 1 82·1

20 1,740 880 1,812 273 121 61 544 344 343 217 193 133 97 133 68·9 1 72·9

21 1,696 890 1,774 267 117 66 543 345 358 222 193 140 115 140 72·0 1 82·1

22 1,700 892 1,733 266 119 60 524 330 350 220 187 134 104 135 71·1 1 77·6

23 1,671 846 1,768 261 110 63 558 360 345 210 202 138 115 133 68·3 1 83·3

24 1,665 857 1,725 260 111 59 538 335 338 205 184 142 117 136 77·2 1 82·4

25 1,698 876 1,745 260 110 61 530 345 345 212 185 140 110 133 75·7 1 78·6

26 1,648 828 1,727 259 120 61 552 343 343 203 200 135 116 142 67·5 143 85·9

27 1,663 850 1,705 260 112 67 525 335 350 193 180 140 108 134 77·7 144 77·1

28 1,675 870 1,721 273 110 58 546 370 356 210 183 138 113 139 75·4 151 81·9

29 1,637 820 1,747 252 114 59 530 332 341 211 177 138 107 134 78·0 157 77·5

30 1,693 805 1,770 259 110 57 523 339 332 204 179 132 90 126 73·2 162 68·2

31 1,690 870 1,695 255 102 63 535 343 359 227 189 140 115 129 74·1 176 82·1

32 1,720 850 1,820 262 112 57 545 340 330 209 200 132 110 129 66·0 162 83·3

33 1,730 875 1,745 263 111 61 555 350 338 211 197 138 117 136 70·1 155 84·8

34 1,748 865 1,825 277 113 68 555 352 355 226 200 138 109 131 69·0 173 79·0

35 1,640 825 1,702 246 111 56 522 335 310 199 186 126 98 130 67·7 153 77·8

36 1,490 770 1,495 227 102 59 521 339 333 195 183 133 92 124 72·7 157 69·2

37 1,619 830 1,682 249 110 58 511 325 337 205 177 131 99 126 74·0 163 75·6

38 1,621 820 1,711 250 112 62 501 310 330 202 178 132 94 126 74·2 160 71·2

39 1,600 830 1,605 232 104 62 532 363 360 206 186 139 103 134 74·5 154 74·1

40 1,628 845 1,654 255 109 56 535 352 340 199 183 138 105 129 75·4 154 76·1

41 1,614 825 1,647 245 107 56 527 352 339 202 187 135 97 129 72·2 157 71·8

42 1,622 835 1,711 250 111 57 538 345 349 201 186 140 101 132 75·3 152 72·1

43 1,693 855 1,730 247 107 65 530 359 352 198 188 135 102 131 71·8 151 75·6

44 1,649 830 1,672 248 103 59 537 347 322 200 190 130 93 121 68·4 165 71·5

45 1,605 819 1,679 256 110 63 531 337 330 205 178 138 107 131 77·5 156 77·6

46 1,650 830 1,749 260 112 57 535 340 349 206 180 137 105 133 76·1 155 76·6

47 1,690 860 1,765 254 105 63 530 352 341 204 185 132 96 127 71·4 161 72·7

48 1,595 805 1,619 250 104 60 520 340 332 193 177 137 104 130 77·4 148 75·9

49 1,609 816 1,585 251 103 59 524 350 340 190 180 136 100 129 75·6 147 73·5

50 1,649 800 1,697 257 108 53 515 333 330 185 176 137 103 131 77·8 141 75·2

Variation. SUMMARY.

From 1,490 770 1,495 221 96 53 501 310 310 190 177 126 90 121 66·0 139 68·2

No. 36 36 36 7 7 50 38 38 35 49 29, 37, 48 35 30 44 32 14 30

To 1,762 892 1,841 277 121 70 558 370 371 249 202 144 119 142 78·0 176 95·0

No. 12 22 1 34 20 18 23 19, 28 4 4 23 18 6 26 29 31 6

Mean 1,650 833 1,727 255 110 60 531 343 340 206 186 137 103 125 73·0 156 78·0

Average 1,65 836 1,716 254 110 61 535 343 340 210 187 136 98 121 73·0 156 78·2

NAME OF CASTE OR TRIBE—PATHÂN

Number. Height of Vertex. Height of Trunk. Span. Left Foot. Left Middle Finger. Right Ear Height. Round Head. Inion to Glabella. Tragus to Tragus. Vertex to Chin. Antero­posterior Diameter. Maximum Transverse Diameter. Minimum Frontal Diameter. Bizygomatic Diameter. Cephalic Index. General Index. Frontal Index.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

1 1,656 838 1,752 259 114 61 559 356 353 220 198 143 114 134 72·2 164 79·7

2 1,572 825 1,635 267 112 64 520 330 356 208 179 141 111 128 78·8 163 78·7

3 1,625 846 1,686 251 102 66 518 338 350 216 181 136 108 128 75·1 169 79·4

4 1,612 797 1,681 254 110 56 538 338 343 230 190 141 113 131 74·2 176 80·1

5 1,668 846 1,711 259 112 64 520 325 345 211 188 137 117 132 72·9 160 85·4

6 1,700 863 1,777 272 114 61 561 360 360 240 201 143 123 136 71·1 176 86·0

7 1,675 862 1,647 247 102 65 545 350 360 209 193 142 110 136 73·6 154 77·5

8 1,687 890 1,695 256 104 60 538 352 342 211 187 135 110 131 72·2 161 81·5

9 1,555 840 1,560 240 102 67 525 325 318 198 185 135 114 132 72·9 150 84·4

10 1,618 830 1,662 250 109 63 535 325 322 206 187 138 110 130 73·8 158 79·7

11 1,720 882 1,705 257 110 68 543 333 367 213 193 145 116 139 75·1 158 80·0

12 1,670 848 1,705 259 112 63 550 354 362 209 187 141 99 134 75·4 156 70·2

13 1,729 890 1,812 264 118 60 539 345 353 203 191 141 97 130 73·8 156 68·8

14 1,880 950 1,905 2 127 62 540 338 351 210 187 140 106 135 74·9 156 75·9

15 1,605 848 1,680 2 105 57 534 344 340 190 187 139 99 128 74·3 148 71·2

16 1,640 833 1,670 2 111 65 544 340 353 218 187 140 104 135 74·9 161 74·3

17 1,710 859 1,767 2 120 65 544 346 350 223 195 135 100 134 69·2 166 74·4

18 1,670 860 1,695 2 113 56 543 360 368 220 190 146 108 137 76·8 161 74·0

19 1,755 924 1,760 2 121 66 553 365 357 223 191 140 102 125 73·3 178 72·9

20 1,566 812 1,582 2 102 69 528 340 328 200 182 129 100 127 70·9 157 77·6

21 1,745 905 1,732 2 125 67 534 334 345 202 185 140 110 136 75·7 148 78·6

22 1,590 840 1,627 2 107 56 518 322 346 217 183 134 100 134 73·2 162 74·6

23 1,665 858 1,742 2 118 55 529 327 250 205 176 141 110 128 80·1 160 78·0

24 1,755 903 1,793 2 120 60 529 350 352 220 181 137 98 138 75·7 159 71·5

25 1,735 901 1,839 2 121 61 541 359 360 225 185 137 105 130 74·1 173 76·6

26 1,729 840 1,835 274 113 61 529 348 350 226 177 132 100 125 74·6 181 75·0

27 1,710 885 1,805 270 108 59 552 360 365 235 187 141 103 132 75·4 178 73·0

28 1,700 880 1,725 251 105 60 532 359 350 217 184 136 105 129 73·9 168 77·2

29 1,775 905 1,867 277 115 67 840 363 360 226 192 140 105 132 72·9 171 75·0

30 1,650 845 1,749 261 110 63 546 363 340 215 188 142 107 137 75·5 157 75·4

31 1,810 865 1,909 270 114 64 556 350 360 226 187 143 100 128 76·5 177 69·9

32 1,770 895 1,865 283 120 59 549 356 359 189 191 140 97 135 73·3 140 69·3

33 1,725 880 1,768 254 110 63 544 353 350 197 184 140 109 133 76·1 148 77·9

34 1,635 840 1,730 250 111 60 550 340 360 209 184 138 102 128 74·5 163 73·9

35 1,590 845 1,610 248 107 60 550 360 352 193 180 139 102 130 77·2 148 72·7

36 1,610 780 1,670 248 110 54 521 336 350 176 177 135 101 127 76·3 139 74·8

37 1,635 820 1,699 247 109 52 530 320 340 195 180 130 95 129 72·2 151 72·3

38 1,715 870 1,784 251 110 59 537 330 347 196 187 137 103 130 73·3 151 75·2

39 1,721 860 1,841 260 109 63 540 319 330 201 183 140 110 132 76·5 152 78·6

40 1,665 840 1,720 252 111 61 551 345 360 179 190 139 105 132 73·1 136 75·6

41 1,715 885 1,710 256 107 59 525 339 350 196 177 133 96 129 75·1 152 72·2

42 1,640 865 1,710 255 103 61 549 352 350 187 186 147 107 140 79·0 134 72·8

43 1,700 860 1,780 274 120 66 572 352 370 200 193 147 113 139 76·2 144 76·9

44 1,685 865 1,782 255 112 56 535 325 343 207 179 133 110 142 74·3 146 82·7

45 1,665 823 1,750 242 107 59 532 347 340 215 184 139 99 135 75·5 159 71·2

46 1,600 825 1,651 245 105 61 500 310 345 189 178 137 109 133 77·6 142 80·0

47 1,615 820 1,710 252 108 60 522 320 320 190 186 133 100 130 71·5 146 75·2

48 1,720 884 1,790 249 112 59 518 350 350 210 189 133 104 127 70·4 165 78·2

49 1,765 865 1,820 271 115 60 563 350 360 216 191 137 105 130 71·7 166 76·6

50 1,660 820 1,705 257 107 61 562 370 350 208 187 140 107 139 74·9 150 76·4

Variation. SUMMARY.

From 1,555 780 1,560 238 102 52 500 310 318 176 176 1 95 125 69·2 134 68·8

No. 0 36 9 20, 22 3, 79 37 46 46 9 36 23 20 37 19, 26 17 42 13

To 1,880 950 1,909 283 127 69 572 370 370 240 201 1 123 139 80·1 181 86·0

No. 14 14 31 32 14 20 43 50 43 6 6 42, 43 6 11, 43, 50 23 26 6

Mean 1,680 859 1,735 255 111 61 539 341 350 208 187 1 105 131 74·4 158 75·2

Average 1,680 858 1,736 254 111 60 539 337 350 208 186 1 106 132 74·4 158 75·2

NAME OF CASTE OR TRIBE—MURÂO.

Number. Height of Vertex. Height of Trunk. Span. Left Foot. Left Middle Finger. Right Ear Height. Round Head. Inion to Glabella. Tragus to Tragus. Vertex to Chin. Antero­posterior Diameter. Maximum Transverse Diameter. Minimum Frontal Diameter. Bizygomatic Diameter. Cephalic Index. General Index. Frontal Index.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

1 1,709 835 1,820 249 112 61 549 356 338 203 191 140 … … 73·3 … …

2 1,633 795 1,742 267 114 64 543 361 333 198 190 140 … … 73·7 … …

3 1,607 795 1,643 241 107 56 536 348 338 190 184 140 … … 76·1 … …

4 1,620 838 1,661 259 107 61 531 350 340 198 191 139 … … 72·8 … …

5 1,678 820 1,722 251 104 58 521 333 333 198 182 139 … … 76·4 … …

6 1,676 813 1,742 259 107 66 538 340 335 190 191 138 … … 72·3 … …

7 1,658 848 1,706 241 110 64 533 356 350 211 190 138 … … 72·6 … …

8 1,658 835 1,815 269 117 58 554 345 330 203 199 141 … … 70·9 … …

9 1,615 790 1,651 236 107 66 526 338 335 200 182 134 … … 73·6 … …

10 1,656 856 1,704 251 112 61 526 338 350 206 182 138 … … 75·8 … …

11 1,645 820 1,717 251 112 64 546 366 356 216 192 139 … … 72·4 … …

12 1,617 792 1,625 257 104 66 559 356 356 208 194 142 … … 73·7 … …

13 1,618 833 1,625 250 106 63 532 337 355 214 189 136 109 131 72·0 163 80·1

14 1,657 820 1,755 259 115 63 535 340 335 204 193 138 105 135 71·5 151 76·8

15 1,612 800 1,727 263 117 67 548 345 350 220 192 139 116 140 72·4 157 83·5

16 1,640 845 1,670 247 110 60 530 340 350 210 183 143 109 138 78·1 152 76·2

17 1,665 837 1,727 247 112 60 530 340 335 203 189 132 100 121 69·8 168 75·8

18 1,587 810 1,665 241 112 60 533 330 350 207 189 140 108 132 74·1 157 77·1

19 1,650 833 1,783 250 117 65 550 352 358 230 198 138 104 129 69·7 178 75·4

20 1,593 833 1,578 241 103 60 545 336 348 223 180 140 110 130 77·8 172 77·8

21 1,602 820 1,655 233 101 59 535 330 333 205 189 134 103 132 70·9 155 76·9

22 1,986 835 1,770 240 115 65 525 330 337 206 185 132 107 127 71·4 162 73·5

23 1,586 827 1,685 252 112 66 520 329 335 185 181 133 98 133 73·5 139 73·5

24 1,631 850 1,725 245 110 60 545 340 345 213 192 143 110 131 74·5 163 76·9

25 1,658 855 1,820 262 118 58 555 340 335 204 197 139 115 138 70·6 148 82·7

26 1,705 850 1,825 266 118 55 528 335 338 211 192 132 105 130 68·8 162 79·5

27 1,680 845 1,730 245 110 58 520 330 332 200 183 138 112 135 75·4 148 81·2

28 1,682 843 1,786 260 114 62 514 338 322 200 184 128 … 121 69·6 165 …

29 1,570 845 1,745 256 111 62 533 340 350 200 177 140 101 136 79·1 147 72·1

30 1,645 825 1,680 249 103 55 540 333 339 195 180 139 100 127 77·2 154 71·9

31 1,645 847 1,685 254 102 63 532 335 345 198 181 143 113 140 79·0 141 79·0

32 1,625 822 1,700 247 108 54 520 332 330 203 182 138 112 127 75·8 160 81·2

33 1,535 795 1,565 241 104 55 535 330 325 217 186 137 107 131 73·7 166 78·1

34 1,605 815 1,700 243 107 56 515 328 320 207 178 135 110 133 75·8 156 81·5

35 1,576 870 1,625 227 107 60 520 324 339 200 183 137 101 125 74·9 160 73·8

36 1,610 786 1,712 250 105 58 515 349 350 200 178 133 91 121 75·3 165 68·4

37 1,530 780 1,587 240 104 51 523 345 345 190 179 135 102 127 75·4 150 75·6

38 1,630 830 1,725 254 117 59 536 340 350 199 186 142 94 130 76·3 153 66·2

39 1,632 800 1,750 253 110 62 535 350 360 206 182 135 100 131 74·2 157 74·1

40 1,600 830 1,688 252 110 53 519 360 345 210 … 139 96 127 … 165 69·1

41 1,555 805 1,570 246 105 56 525 330 331 209 175 130 96 120 74·3 174 73·9

42 1,644 835 1,624 244 104 66 554 370 360 220 184 137 100 125 74·5 176 73·0

43 1,670 830 1,692 249 110 56 525 344 350 207 175 130 98 122 74·3 170 75·4

44 1,653 835 1,687 270 115 62 520 331 334 191 185 137 99 132 74·1 145 72·3

45 1,625 820 1,715 250 99 54 530 344 344 206 175 140 105 134 80·1 154 82·1

46 1,672 830 1,660 244 115 60 520 330 330 186 177 135 108 130 77·5 143 80·0

47 1,640 840 1,725 265 115 53 540 335 320 … 176 134 100 126 76·1 … 74·6

48 1,732 865 1,800 279 120 53 570 350 350 … 190 135 110 125 71·1 … 81·5

49 1,600 815 1,655 244 115 64 560 370 360 187 193 132 105 130 68·4 144 79·5

50 1,620 820 1,705 254 115 53 540 330 340 … 183 130 110 134 71·0 … 84·6

Variation. SUMMARY.

From 1,530 780 1,565 227 101 51 514 324 320 185 175 128 91 120 68·4 139 66·2

No. 37 37 33 35 21 37 28 35 34, 47 23 41, 43, 45 28 36 41 49 23 38

To 1,732 870 1,825 279 120 67 570 370 360 230 199 143 116 140 80·1 178 83·5

No. 48 35 26 48 48 15 48 42, 49 39, 42 19 8 16, 24 15 15, 31 45 19 15

Mean 1,632 830 1,704 250 110 60 534 340 340 204 185 138 105 130 74·3 157 76·6

Average 1,633 826 1,701 251 110 60 534 342 341 204 185 137 105 133 75·3 158 76·6

NAME OF CASTE OR TRIBE—GÛJAR.

Number. Height of Vertex. Height of Trunk. Span. Left Foot. Left Middle Finger. Right Ear Height. Round Head. Inion to Glabella. Tragus to Tragus. Vertex to Chin. Antero­posterior Diameter. Maximum Transverse Diameter. Minimum Frontal Diameter. Bizygomatic Diameter. Cephalic Index. General Index. Frontal Index.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

1 1,653 841 1,750 241 112 76 538 356 348 213 199 134 110 133 67·3 160 82·1

2 1,638 782 1,696 251 102 66 526 330 345 213 180 141 … … 78·3 … …

3 1,673 820 1,691 244 104 64 543 343 350 206 186 143 … … 77·2 … …

4 1,734 881 1,767 267 110 69 543 358 353 221 191 137 … … 71·7 … …

5 1,656 818 1,722 257 107 69 531 343 325 178 181 130 … … 71·8 … …

6 1,838 922 1,930 284 124 71 584 381 376 188 209 146 … … 69·9 … …

7 1,663 823 1,711 269 114 63 551 320 330 226 190 145 114 140 76·3 161 78·6

8 1,620 818 1,671 254 102 63 513 302 328 215 175 140 115 131 80·0 164 82·1

9 1,755 … 1,869 267 117 … 554 348 353 … 195 147 … … 74·4 … …

10 1,813 890 1,927 274 122 62 564 348 345 239 201 148 111 142 70·0 168 75·0

11 1,678 818 1,807 264 117 62 541 320 340 228 190 141 115 130 74·1 175 81·6

12 2,638 … 1,635 249 102 … 564 350 356 … 201 149 … … 70·1 … …

13 1,722 871 1,770 254 112 69 564 361 348 216 205 139 … … 67·8 … …

14 1,744 828 1,823 272 114 69 516 338 317 216 181 132 … … 72·9 … …

15 1,658 823 1,734 254 114 71 538 338 317 208 192 130 … … 67·8 … …

16 1,569 805 1,673 249 107 76 556 345 333 211 194 141 … … 72·7 … …

17 1,770 894 1,900 254 112 69 551 350 343 216 194 143 … … 73·7 … …

18 1,676 843 1,719 249 99 64 559 356 345 221 193 140 … … 72·5 … …

19 1,833 862 1,867 285 122 66 586 363 370 215 204 147 119 139 72·1 155 81·0

20 1,674 850 1,757 250 113 72 550 337 378 221 186 147 119 145 79·0 152 81·0

21 1,676 797 1,753 261 112 65 533 348 338 211 191 136 99 127 71·2 166 72·8

22 1,774 850 1,905 276 127 70 545 333 353 213 196 141 109 139 71·9 153 77·3

23 1,610 799 1,688 244 106 71 543 352 345 213 191 143 106 140 74·9 152 74·1

24 1,560 800 1,627 237 103 65 527 330 345 225 184 137 102 135 74·5 167 74·5

25 1,647 820 1,703 256 109 70 546 340 344 222 192 139 111 141 72·4 157 79·9

26 1,612 820 1,677 240 105 63 543 350 350 226 191 139 114 135 72·8 167 82·0

27 1,687 870 1,755 247 108 62 537 345 340 221 187 140 113 137 74·9 161 80·7

28 1,661 833 1,725 248 108 62 540 342 348 218 185 144 108 134 77·8 163 75·0

29 1,646 820 1,755 257 113 63 530 330 360 206 183 145 106 135 79·2 153 73·1

30 1,662 875 1,727 2 112 70 541 340 350 218 192 133 110 133 69·3 164 82·7

31 1,715 865 1,765 2 117 60 550 345 345 215 190 140 104 139 73·7 155 74·3

32 1,685 882 1,740 2 111 65 555 355 365 225 194 135 103 135 69·6 167 76·2

33 1,692 827 1,770 2 110 61 535 328 386 206 188 139 115 136 74·0 151 82·7

34 1,625 850 1,677 2 100 69 636 340 345 201 193 144 113 130 74·6 155 78·5

35 1,715 850 1,820 2 104 69 539 330 350 208 186 146 120 134 78·5 155 82·2

36 1,710 875 1,725 2 … 61 567 370 337 200 196 139 115 131 71·0 153 82·7

37 1,755 886 1,810 2 102 56 552 352 362 206 188 134 103 130 71·3 158 76·9

38 1,801 925 1,855 2 118 62 542 330 340 186 189 133 105 132 70·0 141 78·9

39 1,770 870 1,856 2 115 57 555 367 365 210 195 145 101 131 74·4 160 69·7

40 1,780 890 1,877 2 110 64 545 360 353 219 195 139 100 131 71·9 167 71·9

41 1,710 880 1,714 2 109 60 547 368 351 214 191 136 103 130 71·3 165 75·7

42 1,703 860 1,752 2 114 58 533 338 330 196 181 135 97 133 74·6 147 71·9

43 1,720 850 1,824 2 122 59 519 323 335 184 175 130 105 131 74·3 140 80·8

44 1,770 900 1,835 2 123 65 549 343 330 190 187 138 107 127 73·8 150 77·5

45 1,745 840 1,805 2 115 61 530 320 328 208 186 130 101 128 69·9 163 77·7

46 1,765 872 1,850 2 120 59 535 350 340 230 194 134 100 130 69·1 177 74·7

47 1,701 865 1,750 2 114 55 560 350 355 211 187 143 108 140 76·4 143 75·5

48 1,700 852 1,800 2 110 61 564 375 355 223 194 140 99 133 72·2 168 70·7

49 1,633 837 1,700 2 105 61 535 330 335 215 183 138 111 130 75·4 165 80·4

50 1,720 832 1,807 2 120 56 550 325 335 203 180 143 108 123 79·4 165 75·5

Variation. SUMMARY.

From 1,560 782 1,627 2 99 55 513 202 317 178 175 130 97 123 67·3 140 69·7

No. 24 2 24 24 18 47 8 8 14, 15 5 843 5, 15, 43, 45 42 50 1 43 39

To 1,838 925 1,930 2 124 76 586 381 378 239 209 149 120 145 80·0 177 82·7

No. 6 38 6 19 6 1, 16 19 6 20 10 6 12 35 20 8 46 30, 33, 36

Mean 1,700 833 1,767 2 112 64 544 354 345 213 191 140 108 133 73·5 160 78·5

Average 1,698 832 1,767 2 113 65 545 358 345 210 189 140 108 134 73·5 159 77·6

NAME OF CASTE OR TRIBE—CHAUHÂN RÂJPUT.

Number. Height of Vertex. Height of Trunk. Span. Left Foot. Left Middle Finger. Right Ear Height. Round Head. Inion to Glabella. Tragus to Tragus. Vertex to Chin. Antero­posterior Diameter. Maximum Transverse Diameter. Minimum Frontal Diameter. Bizygomatic Diameter. Cephalic Index. General Index. Frontal Index.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

1 1,617 … 1,689 257 107 64 526 305 330 … 180 140 … … 77·8 … …

2 1,663 833 1,671 262 102 59 546 315 350 230 190 157 114 139 82·7 165 72·6

3 1,694 … 1,747 269 112 64 556 325 343 … 195 145 … … 73·3 … …

4 1,605 … 1,666 246 107 64 513 312 330 … 180 138 … … 76·7 … …

5 1,671 … 1,760 267 112 64 546 338 323 … 194 142 … … 73·2 … …

6 1,597 … 1,658 246 107 69 531 315 338 … 183 146 … … 79·2 … …

7 1,684 … 1,800 262 117 69 556 335 345 … 200 135 … … 67·5 … …

8 1,717 856 1,787 269 119 71 549 340 343 221 202 135 … … 66·8 … …

9 1,816 890 1,885 270 119 61 530 348 380 217 182 111 105 132 77·5 164 74·5

10 1,680 885 1,737 247 110 60 551 330 379 218 193 143 114 134 74·1 163 79·7

11 1,725 868 1,715 255 110 59 537 330 340 210 190 131 117 136 68·9 154 89·3

12 1,658 842 1,765 264 119 63 530 315 338 208 177 143 117 131 86·4 159 81·9

13 1,600 832 1,632 240 105 64 547 358 354 224 195 137 111 133 70·3 169 81·0

14 1,700 875 1,825 252 111 60 545 335 355 209 189 142 116 137 75·1 145 81·7

15 1,590 835 1,600 236 98 61 500 310 334 205 178 129 100 130 73·0 158 77·5

16 1,570 845 1,602 240 110 62 525 345 345 206 191 131 102 127 68·6 161 78·3

17 1,610 840 1,657 247 111 61 552 358 352 217 194 139 106 129 71·6 168 76·3

18 1,638 845 1,690 248 103 64 536 340 345 220 193 137 112 135 71·0 163 81·8

19 1,605 815 1,630 239 103 58 542 332 350 217 186 132 102 132 70·9 164 77·3

20 1,620 848 1,720 240 108 67 533 345 355 215 189 139 112 130 73·5 145 80·6

21 1,585 832 … … … 73 523 332 345 199 182 134 99 127 73·6 157 73·9

22 1,668 830 1,757 250 115 65 525 330 320 200 188 134 109 137 71·3 146 81·3

23 1,700 859 1,775 269 110 67 548 345 353 220 194 137 114 134 70·7 164 83·2

24 1,601 810 1,650 228 106 54 510 334 328 199 171 123 96 119 72·0 167 78·1

25 1,657 852 1,745 259 110 60 520 333 330 199 170 130 105 126 76·4 158 80·8

26 1,705 870 1,820 259 120 68 549 370 331 218 187 139 108 133 74·3 164 74·3

27 1,670 830 1,756 240 115 52 550 350 359 212 183 140 96 125 76·5 170 68·6

28 1,695 835 1,749 257 112 64 535 344 351 197 180 132 103 126 73·3 156 78·0

29 1,640 818 1,722 258 110 64 510 320 340 216 174 136 99 132 78·1 164 72·8

30 1,650 845 1,749 247 114 55 534 330 350 206 179 140 103 123 78·2 167 73·6

31 1,712 855 1,816 256 111 63 575 357 362 219 202 148 108 140 73·3 156 73·0

32 1,618 820 1,692 248 110 62 540 343 365 226 188 140 108 129 74·5 175 77·1

33 1,716 855 1,845 264 122 63 553 340 358 224 194 148 117 146 76·8 153 79·1

34 1,750 845 1,785 258 114 68 520 335 357 230 181 143 109 134 79·0 172 76·2

35 1,605 793 1,695 242 100 65 552 345 337 221 199 139 110 136 69·8 163 79·1

36 1,610 820 1,690 244 112 60 548 348 355 230 190 147 111 134 77·4 172 75·5

37 1,638 833 1,748 240 110 69 562 352 355 218 200 145 112 141 72·5 155 77·2

38 1,612 812 1,688 238 108 64 545 325 338 225 178 138 106 130 77·5 173 76·8

39 1,627 825 1,650 235 104 63 528 335 355 217 183 143 109 133 78·1 163 76·6

40 1,605 790 1,630 236 106 59 530 330 335 218 184 140 106 131 76·1 166 75·5

41 1,630 870 1,700 260 113 71 525 340 345 212 183 130 94 132 71·0 161 72·3

42 1,703 880 1,760 270 117 63 561 360 346 230 196 139 104 135 70·9 170 74·8

43 1,720 810 1,821 275 112 64 525 335 338 … … … … … … … …

44 1,586 810 1,740 245 113 62 534 334 325 213 185 130 100 120 75·7 178 76·9

45 1,735 867 1,838 266 116 59 528 305 325 223 178 130 115 124 72·5 180 88·5

46 1,603 820 1,710 253 111 64 543 331 338 214 190 135 100 131 71·1 163 74·1

47 1,532 765 1,615 234 111 59 512 324 341 … … … … … … … …

48 1,603 810 1,665 240 107 63 550 360 350 224 187 140 109 130 74·9 172 77·9

49 1,620 820 1,690 251 108 60 509 325 335 220 176 130 106 127 73·9 174 81·5

50 1,680 845 1,770 250 109 60 518 325 335 223 175 138 97 127 78·9 176 70·2

Variation. SUMMARY.

From 1,532 765 1,600 234 100 52 500 305 320 197 170 123 94 119 66·8 145 68·6

No. 47 47 15 47 35 27 15 145 22 28 25 24 41 24 8 14, 20 27

To 1,816 890 1,885 275 122 73 575 370 380 230 202 157 117 146 86·4 180 88·5

No. 9 9 9 43 33 21 31 26 9 2, 34, 36, 42 8, 31 2 11, 12 33 12 45 45

Mean 1,650 818 1,740 252 111 63 535 335 345 211 187 139 107 132 73·4 164 77·4

Average 1,651 818 1,743 256 113 63 536 336 345 211 188 139 108 131 74·4 162 77·4

NAME OF CASTE OR TRIBE—SHAIKH (QURAISHI).

Number. Height of Vertex. Height of Trunk. Span. Left Foot. Left Middle Finger. Right Ear Height. Round Head. Inion to Glabella. Tragus to Tragus. Vertex to Chin. Antero­posterior Diameter. Maximum Transverse Diameter. Minimum Frontal Diameter. Bizygomatic Diameter. Cephalic Index. General Index. Frontal Index.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

1 1,633 805 1,671 244 104 76 541 338 343 211 190 138 … … 72·6 … …

2 1,668 851 1,694 262 107 66 566 366 381 236 206 140 … … 68·0 … …

3 1,661 … 1,739 262 107 58 543 333 333 … 190 144 … … 75·8 … …

4 1,617 … 1,623 264 107 69 543 343 345 … 194 135 … … 69·6 … …

5 1,656 … 1,671 254 110 56 536 340 340 … 188 138 … … 72·9 … …

6 1,700 … 1,818 272 119 61 569 338 353 … 198 150 … … 75·8 … …

7 1,706 913 1,735 250 107 60 545 353 360 202 192 137 101 129 71·4 157 73·8

8 1,721 870 1,794 273 110 64 519 345 350 212 179 135 105 133 75·4 159 77·8

9 1,665 871 1,710 263 111 62 550 346 349 211 190 140 108 132 73·7 160 77·1

10 1,630 840 1,715 256 107 59 549 352 344 227 192 142 107 136 74·0 167 75·4

11 1,624 800 1,700 248 106 61 530 345 342 202 188 138 105 133 73·4 151 76·1

12 1,617 845 1,675 250 113 67 553 350 357 230 189 144 109 137 75·7 168 75·7

13 1,744 877 1,867 259 110 66 580 370 377 228 203 154 113 140 75·9 163 73·4

14 1,765 895 1,781 263 118 61 544 340 355 217 186 144 116 137 77·4 158 80·6

15 1,752 895 1,808 257 112 64 528 345 353 213 180 142 108 133 78·9 168 76·1

16 1,725 860 1,840 273 128 65 542 337 353 213 193 138 105 135 71·5 158 76·1

17 1,687 872 1,730 250 109 66 552 345 360 215 189 147 113 134 77·8 160 76·9

18 1,639 840 1,636 237 104 65 525 342 349 200 185 138 107 137 74·6 146 77·5

19 1,755 867 1,860 278 123 66 537 345 347 225 188 142 110 133 75·6 169 77·5

20 1,800 915 1,852 272 125 64 530 340 342 214 180 134 103 127 74·4 169 76·9

21 1,604 855 1,621 249 114 53 533 345 353 204 185 139 97 130 75·1 157 69·8

22 1,705 905 1,746 254 120 60 538 344 342 209 192 138 103 131 71·9 159 74·6

23 1,690 840 1,734 260 113 52 553 360 350 207 194 144 99 130 74·2 159 68·7

24 1,627 867 1,653 247 107 63 538 345 352 210 186 134 97 130 72·0 162 72·4

25 1,755 870 1,840 274 125 66 505 335 335 199 175 135 90 131 77·1 151 66·7

26 1,582 814 1,605 237 103 51 549 317 334 188 171 130 90 115 76·0 163 69·2

27 1,625 870 1,657 253 103 69 562 373 358 218 194 143 107 131 74·2 166 74·8

28 1,680 820 1,758 260 104 67 530 344 355 215 195 141 106 134 72·1 160 74·5

29 1,705 875 1,769 258 109 70 568 350 360 210 189 146 98 136 77·2 154 67·1

30 1,715 895 1,716 264 105 55 540 365 350 199 185 136 100 125 73·5 159 76·5

31 1,730 896 1,769 263 104 63 536 369 375 219 189 138 105 127 73·1 172 76·1

32 1,785 905 1,811 266 114 69 510 335 360 210 179 135 97 130 74·2 155 71·1

33 1,730 845 1,740 270 110 63 527 370 359 216 179 135 100 128 75·4 169 74·1

34 1,660 840 1,729 240 103 56 539 340 350 205 182 140 105 129 76·9 159 75·0

35 1,620 823 1,690 257 110 54 520 332 330 195 176 129 103 130 73·7 150 79·8

NAME OF CASTE OR TRIBE—SHAIKH (SADÎQI).

36 1,767 881 1,823 267 117 69 561 353 350 218 200 140 … … 70·0 … …

37 1,704 830 1,790 282 117 66 533 335 348 213 182 146 … … 80·2 … …

38 1,678 841 1,729 257 110 56 526 335 323 229 185 132 … … 71·3 … …

39 1,686 … 1,750 244 112 66 554 338 340 … 197 140 … … 71·3 … …

40 1,656 823 1,744 264 110 66 531 333 345 200 188 142 … … 75·5 … …

41 1,638 853 1,681 257 112 71 541 348 350 208 190 139 … … 73·2 … …

42 1,668 815 1,797 262 112 64 526 335 333 216 184 139 … … 75·5 … …

43 1,683 863 1,740 264 114 67 550 345 350 213 192 141 107 135 73·4 158 75·9

44 1,630 836 1,728 257 111 65 517 323 340 206 181 134 106 128 74·0 161 79·1

45 1,670 870 1,727 243 113 67 529 330 345 219 182 140 102 135 76·9 154 72·9

46 1,805 890 1,900 267 120 61 566 369 358 220 196 146 109 145 74·5 152 74·7

47 1,754 866 1,715 257 107 72 547 345 357 198 197 139 100 128 70·6 155 71·9

48 1,790 906 1,890 262 110 65 555 363 360 200 192 136 96 128 70·8 156 70·6

49 1,600 830 1,700 251 114 54 527 329 342 200 182 131 95 127 72·0 157 72·5

50 1,725 920 1,734 264 112 63 519 336 339 197 174 138 104 135 79·3 146 75·4

51 1,627 865 1,656 260 110 73 522 336 349 199 185 131 103 132 70·8 151 78·6

52 1,725 890 1,770 259 120 63 530 337 340 205 190 137 106 132 72·1 155 77·4

53 1,635 834 1,719 237 105 58 534 326 332 194 194 132 95 127 62·8 153 71·2

54 1,625 845 1,644 246 109 57 540 327 323 204 187 133 103 132 71·1 155 77·4

55 1,764 920 1,830 278 123 62 546 358 372 205 186 143 108 137 76·9 150 75·5

56 1,662 865 1,744 260 114 61 543 345 351 200 187 133 103 138 71·1 145 77·4

57 1,615 825 1,661 251 110 57 533 323 321 205 186 132 104 131 70·9 156 78·8

58 1,655 826 1,748 243 112 54 522 320 347 201 178 140 110 141 78·7 143 78·6

59 1,575 813 1,606 232 109 59 525 350 345 195 186 135 100 130 72·6 150 74·1

60 1,679 875 1,753 260 110 52 521 330 345 191 177 140 103 133 79·1 144 73·6

61 1,650 822 1,695 250 113 59 543 330 345 203 182 144 101 130 79·1 156 70·1

62 1,648 807 1,730 234 110 61 530 335 334 193 184 139 103 129 75·5 150 74·1

63 1,670 832 1,764 254 107 57 540 358 353 194 190 140 104 128 73·7 152 74·3

64 1,674 855 1,790 259 113 60 520 340 345 200 175 139 103 131 78·9 153 74·1

65 1,614 820 1,615 240 101 61 519 345 350 212 177 135 105 127 76·3 167 77·8

66 1,708 865 1,726 262 103 55 510 340 352 217 177 142 106 132 80·0 164 74·6

67 1,720 866 1,770 255 105 59 540 357 360 197 186 135 99 126 72·6 156 73·3

68 1,665 945 1,799 259 112 59 538 340 350 227 179 140 100 132 78·2 172 71·4

69 1,655 820 1,718 245 107 60 530 350 330 221 182 136 95 127 69·8 174 69·1

70 1,625 940 1,700 261 103 52 518 319 340 185 176 142 102 128 80·5 133 71·1

NAME OF CASTE OR TRIBE—SHAIKH.

71 1,775 886 1,848 274 119 61 551 350 358 218 195 137 … … 70·3 … …

72 1,584 863 1,582 249 107 64 559 366 361 221 192 141 … … 73·4 … …

73 1,663 830 1,651 241 99 58 526 343 330 216 183 145 … … 79·2 … …

74 1,544 764 1,663 259 107 61 516 325 323 193 181 136 … … 75·1 … …

75 1,767 886 1,747 269 117 69 546 345 361 226 190 140 … … 73·7 … …

76 1,663 825 1,704 254 110 64 566 361 361 221 200 143 … … 71·5 … …

77 1,734 871 1,752 269 117 61 564 361 361 211 194 150 … … 77·3 … …

78 1,541 818 1,592 231 99 53 518 333 338 211 182 138 … … 75·8 … …

79 1,648 848 1,709 254 112 61 546 323 330 213 192 140 … … 72·9 … …

80 1,645 838 1,681 262 107 53 538 330 348 213 191 138 … … 73·3 … …

81 1,633 846 1,757 259 110 61 546 330 350 200 185 148 … … 80·0 … …

82 1,651 823 1,724 257 104 64 538 333 340 216 189 137 … … 72·5 … …

83 1,602 833 1,722 257 107 66 526 345 330 231 185 141 … … 76·2 … …

84 1,696 858 1,750 269 117 64 521 343 348 203 189 134 … … 70·9 … …

85 1,564 795 1,607 241 104 61 516 330 323 213 180 133 … … 73·9 … …

86 1,694 863 1,739 259 107 58 538 358 338 206 193 133 … … 68·9 … …

87 1,690 846 1,759 260 111 61 528 326 359 202 177 140 103 131 79·1 154 73·6

88 1,715 864 1,780 261 120 66 529 339 332 195 180 137 102 132 76·1 148 74·5

89 1,770 875 1,820 262 122 60 519 349 352 192 181 135 94 128 74·6 150 69·6

90 1,603 815 1,680 260 115 58 518 325 333 200 178 131 100 126 73·6 159 76·3

91 1,635 855 1,710 245 116 63 539 367 345 205 186 137 97 126 73·7 163 70·9

92 1,631 865 1,620 236 107 68 519 315 319 180 176 130 100 130 73·9 138 76·9

93 1,830 835 1,895 267 122 57 546 338 359 215 186 139 96 131 74·8 164 69·1

94 1,693 840 1,750 249 112 61 544 350 365 … … … … … … … …

95 1,580 810 1,640 256 110 60 516 330 340 194 178 136 94 130 76·0 149 69·1

96 1,690 855 1,790 264 115 64 538 340 350 193 179 144 109 134 80·8 144 75·7

97 1,709 845 1,835 270 117 56 526 344 352 216 180 135 98 129 75·0 167 72·6

98 1,605 810 1,670 243 110 52 540 350 340 218 179 135 105 124 75·4 144 77·8

99 1,670 870 1,725 261 110 60 540 350 340 314 188 134 110 127 71·3 169 82·1

100 1,620 810 1,750 238 105 57 520 320 330 197 176 128 100 124 75·3 159 78·1

101 1,620 810 1,665 250 110 62 550 340 350 210 182 138 107 127 75·8 165 77·5

102 1,670 805 1,725 253 110 63 530 340 340 206 179 133 105 124 74·3 141 78·9

103 1,660 800 1,775 253 110 57 540 340 340 … … … … … … … …

104 1,695 850 1,750 261 120 61 520 330 334 200 181 132 96 127 72·9 157 72·7

105 1,680 830 1,765 260 120 54 520 340 340 195 176 133 104 128 75·2 152 78·2

Variation. SUMMARY.

From 1,541 764 1,582 231 99 51 505 315 319 180 176 128 90 115 62·8 133 66·7

No. 78 74 72 78 73, 78 26 25 92 92 92 35, 70, 92, 100, 105 100 25, 26 26 53 70 25

To 1,830 945 1,900 282 128 76 580 373 381 236 206 154 116 145 80·8 174 82·1

No. 93 68 46 37 16 1 13 27 2 2 2 13 14 46 96 69 99

Mean 1,670 860 1,730 258 110 62 538 341 348 208 184 138 103 130 74·9 156 74·7

Average 1,672 860 1,729 256 111 61 536 342 351 206 182 137 107 130 72·9 156 74·7

FOR QURAISHI.

Do. 1,684 862 1,736 258 111 62 541 345 350 211 187 140 101 131 75·1 160 74·5

FOR SADÎQI.

Do. 1,670 878 1,725 255 111 61 534 342 345 205 176 138 103 132 74·4 154 74·5

FOR OTHERS.

Do. 1,662 841 1,727 256 112 61 534 340 343 204 184 132 102 129 69·3 154 75·1

NAME OF CASTE OR TRIBE—BHÂNTU.

Number. Height of Vertex. Height of Trunk. Span. Left Foot. Left Middle Finger. Right Ear Height. Round Head. Inion to Glabella. Tragus to Tragus. Vertex to Chin. Antero­posterior Diameter. Maximum Transverse Diameter. Minimum Frontal Diameter. Bizygomatic Diameter. Cephalic Index. General Index. Frontal Index.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

1 1,722 856 1,887 269 122 61 546 356 363 211 185 143 116 128 73·0 165 81·1

2 1,635 858 1,878 254 110 61 538 333 348 198 184 140 114 131 70·7 151 81·4

3 1,648 820 1,701 269 114 61 531 315 333 211 186 146 123 134 78·5 157 84·2

4 1,661 846 1,734 254 112 64 528 330 345 196 184 146 124 140 79·3 140 84·9

5 1,706 834 1,775 257 110 64 521 323 330 206 185 140 115 140 75·7 147 82·1

6 1,623 808 1,678 239 110 56 528 305 328 208 182 142 121 134 78·0 155 85·2

7 1,666 820 1,729 251 112 58 533 333 335 224 187 136 113 132 72·7 169 83·1

8 1,592 843 1,623 241 104 64 495 317 330 216 173 129 112 132 74·6 163 86·8

9 1,498 797 1,587 224 102 64 531 305 330 208 185 140 122 134 75·7 155 87·1

10 1,656 858 1,729 262 114 64 546 333 338 216 194 141 120 135 72·7 160 85·1

11 1,727 871 1,807 266 119 66 528 333 335 216 184 135 111 131 37·4 165 82·2

12 1,536 808 1,582 239 107 56 531 330 335 196 186 141 108 127 75·8 154 76·6

13 1,579 838 1,676 249 114 64 528 320 353 188 182 143 121 136 78·6 138 84·6

14 1,628 820 1,678 241 102 66 520 312 335 190 182 136 115 132 74·7 144 84·6

15 1,714 868 1,825 262 114 64 538 343 345 208 195 139 125 143 71·3 145 89·6

16 1,569 780 1,676 251 102 69 521 330 312 193 184 137 … … 74·5 … …

17 1,706 886 1,722 264 114 61 518 330 323 226 186 132 … … 71·0 … …

18 1,557 825 1,551 246 102 61 516 312 330 … 172 141 … … 82·0 … …

19 1,725 875 1,810 267 116 62 523 320 323 220 180 136 102 132 75·6 167 75·0

20 1,715 835 1,885 264 116 59 539 349 350 215 181 138 100 129 76·2 167 72·5

21 1,617 840 1,675 240 113 54 531 327 321 200 186 139 97 130 74·7 154 69·8

22 1,655 858 1,757 250 112 59 525 331 339 204 180 137 102 126 76·1 162 75·2

23 1,705 868 1,783 252 111 62 518 326 338 199 176 128 105 135 72·7 147 78·2

24 1,652 854 1,726 267 98 58 544 335 333 207 194 139 105 128 71·6 162 75·5

25 1,615 825 1,652 251 110 62 508 310 330 199 185 129 100 128 69·7 155 77·5

26 1,654 850 1,737 254 99 62 519 325 340 203 179 139 105 130 77·7 156 75·5

27 1,569 838 1,604 251 106 57 532 330 342 205 182 141 112 127 77·4 161 79·4

28 1,555 808 1,619 250 111 61 528 349 359 205 182 135 104 131 74·2 156 77·7

29 1,632 862 1,665 245 115 62 526 336 339 201 180 136 103 125 75·6 161 75·7

30 1,682 856 1,768 234 109 60 529 328 329 195 183 135 108 128 73·8 152 80·0

Average 1,640 841 1,711 252 110 65 527 327 336 199 184 138 97 128 75·3 140 72·5

NAME OF CASTE OR TRIBE—BRÂHMAN (GAUR.)

Number. Height of Vertex. Height of Trunk. Span. Left Foot. Left Middle Finger. Right Ear Height. Round Head. Inion to Glabella. Tragus to Tragus. Vertex to Chin. Antero­posterior Diameter. Maximum Transverse Diameter. Minimum Frontal Diameter. Bizygomatic Diameter. Cephalic Index. General Index. Frontal Index.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

1 1,584 797 1,691 246 110 69 533 345 345 213 181 141 … … 77·9 … …

2 1,648 841 1,704 267 114 69 546 348 343 244 198 143 … … 72·2 … …

3 1,584 818 1,582 246 99 66 541 343 340 231 192 139 … … 72·4 … …

4 1,722 874 1,750 257 114 58 564 368 368 224 198 142 … … 71·7 … …

5 1,582 838 1,696 244 104 66 561 358 350 211 198 141 … … 71·2 … …

6 1,653 846 1,661 264 107 61 538 350 340 213 187 138 … … 73·8 … …

7 1,617 810 1,633 262 107 66 538 338 353 229 194 141 … … 72·7 … …

8 1,663 … 1,711 257 112 … 579 353 356 … 193 152 … … 78·8 … …

9 1,607 … 1,584 257 110 … 541 328 345 … 191 141 … … 73·8 … …

10 1,742 … 1,823 274 110 … 559 335 353 … 195 151 … … 77·4 … …

11 1,747 … 1,772 279 119 … 546 325 343 … 192 146 … … 76·0 … …

12 1,549 … 1,656 244 99 … 526 312 325 … 183 140 … … 76·5 … …

13 1,689 … 1,739 269 110 … 554 340 325 … 194 141 … … 72·7 … …

14 1,643 … 1,648 246 104 64 541 358 350 … 190 145 … … 76·3 … …

15 1,651 … 1,691 246 110 64 546 353 343 … 186 142 … … 76·4 … …

16 1,658 … 1,643 236 107 64 536 356 348 … 187 142 … … 75·9 … …

17 1,615 … 1,709 267 114 66 541 353 340 … 189 140 … … 74·1 … …

18 1,668 … 1,744 269 119 69 541 350 343 … 195 141 … … 72·3 … …

19 1,694 … 1,818 274 114 71 564 381 356 … 200 147 … … 73·5 … …

20 1,668 892 1,745 258 111 63 543 347 347 215 190 143 120 137 75·3 157 83·9

21 1,655 867 1,752 254 117 58 548 330 352 209 188 141 102 133 75·0 157 72·3

22 1,580 777 1,657 242 113 66 519 324 326 195 181 126 96 122 69·6 160 76·1

23 1,540 808 1,735 232 109 59 534 335 332 194 181 135 105 125 74·6 155 77·7

24 1,615 818 1,660 230 114 60 536 341 339 205 187 133 103 126 71·1 163 77·4

25 1,555 782 1,680 230 104 66 527 330 342 198 176 131 108 125 74·8 158 82·4

26 1,705 891 1,730 249 112 68 526 338 342 210 189 131 95 131 69·3 160 72·5

27 1,615 835 1,702 256 111 69 544 350 343 203 187 134 100 135 71·7 150 74·6

28 1,635 846 1,635 234 103 58 534 344 345 209 180 135 102 125 75·0 167 75·6

29 1,647 860 1,687 239 107 60 546 340 350 211 183 145 101 135 79·2 156 69·6

30 1,720 870 1,739 263 117 59 510 325 334 198 183 124 96 124 67·8 160 77·4

31 1,715 860 1,825 251 117 56 522 312 332 197 178 132 96 127 74·8 155 74·2

32 1,692 845 1,798 257 115 62 535 331 345 216 190 130 110 126 68·4 171 84·6

33 1,691 849 1,823 269 116 60 551 334 333 228 195 133 103 132 68·2 173 77·4

34 1,519 780 1,714 235 108 62 537 331 340 208 185 135 98 125 72·9 166 72·6

35 1,651 840 1,740 264 117 71 537 342 330 218 190 130 104 128 68·4 172 80·0

36 1,625 825 1,683 255 112 54 539 340 333 230 188 130 100 130 69·1 177 76·9

87 1,710 865 1,753 256 108 58 564 368 345 229 195 140 104 135 71·8 170 74·3

88 1,625 833 1,702 250 110 60 522 322 330 203 179 129 99 128 72·1 159 76·7

89 1,645 853 1,724 251 110 62 533 345 362 226 189 140 98 130 74·1 174 70·0

Average 1,660 837 1,735 2 113 63 528 336 335 213 191 138 102 128 73·3 163 75·8

NAME OF CASTE OR TRIBE—DHÎMAR.

Number. Height of Vertex. Height of Trunk. Span. Left Foot. Left Middle Finger. Right Ear Height. Round Head. Inion to Glabella. Tragus to Tragus. Vertex to Chin. Antero­posterior Diameter. Maximum Transverse Diameter. Minimum Frontal Diameter. Bizygomatic Diameter. Cephalic Index. General Index. Frontal Index.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

1 1,630 828 1,695 246 102 59 548 360 350 201 195 138 108 136 70·8 148 78·3

2 1,696 855 1,815 266 113 68 542 335 347 203 195 138 116 143 70·8 142 84·1

3 1,588 845 1,585 251 105 59 260 365 355 209 198 139 106 131 70·2 160 76·3

4 1,602 835 1,700 255 112 62 535 335 338 205 191 133 103 132 69·6 155 77·4

5 1,667 825 1,685 245 104 58 528 330 330 207 186 134 90 127 72·0 163 67·2

6 1,705 852 1,845 276 112 59 545 350 358 215 192 138 108 136 71·9 158 78·3

7 1,618 833 1,705 253 110 67 545 350 355 205 190 140 105 137 73·7 150 75·0

8 1,640 842 1,700 260 103 67 543 353 350 220 196 142 108 134 72·4 164 76·1

9 1,695 865 1,775 266 111 60 530 355 345 220 192 143 107 133 74·5 165 74·1

10 1,545 813 1,565 235 110 62 538 345 340 203 188 133 110 128 70·7 159 82·7

11 1,625 830 1,675 245 110 63 560 352 359 210 195 141 116 133 72·3 158 82·8

12 1,560 800 1,645 238 104 63 538 335 338 212 195 133 106 131 68·2 162 79·7

13 1,610 835 1,600 230 99 69 533 325 340 201 189 143 120 139 76·2 145 83·9

14 1,635 875 1,675 246 108 65 550 352 355 220 194 138 107 133 71·1 165 77·8

15 1,656 855 1,700 260 112 60 527 343 345 220 184 138 110 133 75·0 165 79·6

16 1,682 861 1,805 265 98 60 574 375 375 240 208 142 115 142 68·3 169 81·0

17 1,678 856 1,765 258 120 62 545 358 350 203 190 139 110 133 73·2 153 79·1

18 1,625 830 1,650 249 105 60 532 350 345 208 187 135 103 131 72·2 159 76·3

19 1,637 835 1,715 246 101 59 535 345 354 204 192 134 109 135 69·8 151 81·3

20 1,635 810 1,700 254 119 62 533 344 347 215 185 135 101 125 73·0 171 74·8

21 1,620 815 1,750 250 111 60 517 322 339 200 181 135 97 127 74·6 157 71·9

22 1,720 884 1,750 270 116 60 530 334 345 199 185 133 97 127 71·9 157 72·9

23 1,621 810 1,689 251 115 60 540 334 340 198 187 136 105 129 72·7 153 77·2

24 1,620 800 1,702 250 112 57 539 334 350 192 182 131 96 125 72·0 154 73·3

25 1,680 847 1,785 267 110 56 539 344 340 196 187 140 98 125 74·9 157 70·0

26 1,623 802 1,705 243 106 62 540 320 330 194 186 135 106 130 72·6 149 78·5

27 1,658 810 1,770 263 111 60 535 330 330 208 190 138 103 128 72·6 163 74·6

28 1,675 822 1,730 254 111 56 503 310 315 196 179 136 100 125 75·4 157 73·5

29 1,720 874 1,723 249 101 58 530 327 335 220 188 136 105 130 72·3 170 77·3

30 1,671 890 1,755 262 111 61 534 315 324 198 178 139 110 135 78·1 147 79·1

31 1,665 850 1,760 254 111 61 543 343 345 205 192 145 109 128 75·5 190 75·1

32 1,692 832 1,730 251 105 61 520 338 340 210 178 136 105 132 76·4 151 77·2

33 1,580 822 1,638 234 103 65 530 310 310 199 187 130 97 125 96·5 159 74·6

34 1,610 820 1,723 253 103 60 528 330 335 207 184 140 95 126 76·1 164 67·9

35 1,725 915 1,815 279 110 69 534 335 335 215 186 135 105 130 72·6 165 77·8

36 1,660 852 1,723 249 105 66 538 330 324 212 185 135 100 129 73·0 164 74·1

37 1,655 820 1,750 252 100 64 510 304 310 198 177 135 105 130 76·3 152 77·8

38 1,670 855 1,750 270 110 64 525 320 330 221 194 133 97 130 68·6 170 72·9

39 1,665 855 1,700 251 110 59 505 318 330 205 177 138 97 125 78·0 164 70·3

40 1,655 825 1,700 245 105 62 526 315 325 202 183 133 100 130 72·7 155 75·2

41 1,685 850 1,735 255 111 63 543 329 332 212 180 135 113 135 75·0 157 83·7

42 1,565 785 1,673 246 109 66 528 340 325 203 185 130 100 128 70·3 159 76·6

43 1,630 810 1,756 255 110 56 530 330 328 221 195 130 100 129 66·7 171 76·6

44 1,560 755 1,610 234 110 56 530 330 326 203 188 132 105 126 70·2 161 79·7

Average 1,644 838 1,655 253 108 61 535 336 332 203 187 136 106 131 73·5 158 76·6

NAME OF CASTE OR TRIBE—GADARIYA.

Number. Height of Vertex. Height of Trunk. Span. Left Foot. Left Middle Finger. Right Ear Height. Round Head. Inion to Glabella. Tragus to Tragus. Vertex to Chin. Antero­posterior Diameter. Maximum Transverse Diameter. Minimum Frontal Diameter. Bizygomatic Diameter. Cephalic Index. General Index. Frontal Index.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

1 1,606 820 1,612 242 101 56 540 345 343 207 187 139 109 137 74·3 151 78·4

2 1,526 780 1,562 239 105 67 533 355 343 198 188 133 99 125 70·7 158 74·4

3 1,595 805 1,630 235 102 62 557 340 353 190 193 143 117 138 74·1 138 81·8

4 1,648 872 1,670 242 100 67 545 360 365 201 188 142 105 127 75·5 158 73·9

5 1,632 845 1,685 238 108 59 528 338 335 205 181 137 110 131 75·5 156 80·3

6 1,705 855 1,720 253 112 65 537 335 345 200 187 140 110 140 74·8 143 78·6

7 1,647 855 1,700 256 106 61 550 348 345 207 191 149 117 142 78·0 146 78·5

8 1,694 863 1,800 260 116 59 546 370 365 212 189 140 102 138 74·1 154 72·9

9 1,626 790 1,676 254 118 56 494 323 325 193 176 130 101 131 73·8 147 77·7

10 1,615 865 1,703 262 121 53 533 350 350 200 185 134 100 131 72·4 153 74·6

11 1,610 790 1,700 250 109 61 513 320 339 188 173 138 100 130 79·8 145 72·5

12 1,622 802 1,730 246 114 56 500 310 328 192 171 130 97 129 76·0 149 74·6

13 1,594 785 1,715 258 121 54 523 331 345 185 180 135 102 124 75·0 141 75·6

14 1,580 767 1,690 243 105 60 495 309 326 200 176 130 96 123 73·8 163 73·8

15 1,709 829 1,771 260 107 63 532 353 349 209 190 139 99 124 73·2 169 71·2

16 1,770 854 1,875 274 120 62 540 340 334 228 185 138 110 125 74·6 182 79·2

17 1,615 802 1,690 257 110 63 540 333 336 223 188 138 110 130 73·4 172 79·7

18 1,685 850 1,720 254 110 56 540 330 342 220 190 135 112 132 71·1 166 83·0

19 1,610 820 1,755 240 110 64 530 330 354 204 185 132 110 125 71·4 163 83·3

20 1,670 860 1,765 240 102 61 540 341 342 232 185 134 105 125 72·4 186 78·3

21 1,685 870 1,745 274 120 65 529 328 330 220 180 125 100 129 69·4 171 80·0

22 1,605 810 1,697 263 112 62 544 344 350 189 182 135 100 127 74·2 149 74·1

23 1,535 815 1,680 250 110 58 526 336 343 190 179 133 97 125 74·3 152 72·9

Average 1,632 826 1,713 252 110 61 535 338 343 204 182 136 105 130 74·0 157 81·3

NAME OF CASTE OR TRIBE—HÂBÛRA.

Number. Height of Vertex. Height of Trunk. Span. Left Foot. Left Middle Finger. Right Ear Height. Round Head. Inion to Glabella. Tragus to Tragus. Vertex to Chin. Antero­posterior Diameter. Maximum Transverse Diameter. Minimum Frontal Diameter. Bizygomatic Diameter. Cephalic Index. General Index. Frontal Index.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

1 1,727 853 1,795 239 114 64 508 330 368 224 178 140 117 137 78·7 164 83·6

2 1,666 876 1,734 236 114 71 556 343 340 216 198 145 117 140 73·2 152 80·7

3 1,656 843 1,727 241 114 64 541 330 356 216 191 142 111 132 74·3 164 78·2

4 1,744 914 1,803 272 122 64 551 361 361 226 191 143 116 139 74·9 163 81·1

5 1,742 861 1,742 267 110 66 521 317 363 229 188 139 121 134 74·0 171 87·1

6 1,602 823 1,656 251 110 66 528 338 363 218 186 143 105 131 76·9 166 73·4

7 1,671 879 1,704 259 110 61 546 356 363 229 196 142 105 132 73·0 173 73·9

8 1,747 901 1,807 272 119 64 546 361 381 226 188 150 116 140 79·8 161 77·3

9 1,498 905 1,579 234 107 69 503 315 328 206 182 129 108 131 70·9 157 83·7

10 1,567 795 1,572 236 107 61 505 328 335 200 180 128 108 122 71·1 164 84·4

11 2,742 894 1,752 262 119 71 541 340 361 216 190 141 114 144 74·2 150 80·9

12 1,590 838 1,635 246 104 61 528 330 345 216 183 147 101 130 80·3 166 68·7

13 1,607 851 1,617 236 99 58 546 343 361 218 189 149 118 135 78·7 161 79·2

14 1,714 881 1,658 244 110 58 526 335 361 224 182 141 109 125 77·4 179 77·3

15 1,711 851 1,739 254 107 58 531 335 343 221 187 142 109 133 75·9 166 76·8

16 1,699 863 1,772 251 117 66 546 340 373 231 192 144 117 132 75·0 175 81·2

17 1,681 838 1,684 244 102 51 541 340 350 208 189 147 … … 77·7 … …

18 1,595 843 1,590 254 107 64 528 356 343 213 194 137 111 125 70·6 170 81·0

19 1,663 871 1,625 241 107 58 534 338 343 218 185 146 115 133 78·8 164 79·5

20 1,625 830 1,696 259 114 66 516 330 333 196 182 140 113 130 76·9 151 80·7

21 1,685 870 1,800 279 115 60 555 341 350 223 196 147 109 134 75·0 166 74·8

22 1,675 830 1,740 257 110 60 520 329 332 202 180 132 105 129 73·3 157 79·5

23 1,635 840 1,665 250 106 55 530 334 346 198 180 134 103 133 74·2 149 76·9

24 1,680 820 1,770 251 105 54 526 328 329 190 186 130 99 128 69·9 148 76·2

25 1,690 860 1,760 256 101 57 525 340 340 199 186 138 103 133 74·0 150 74·6

Average 1,664 853 1,704 252 110 62 531 338 350 214 187 141 110 128 75·2 162 78·8

NAME OF CASTE OR TRIBE—KÂYASTH.

Number. Height of Vertex. Height of Trunk. Span. Left Foot. Left Middle Finger. Right Ear Height. Round Head. Inion to Glabella. Tragus to Tragus. Vertex to Chin. Antero­posterior Diameter. Maximum Transverse Diameter. Minimum Frontal Diameter. Bizygomatic Diameter. Cephalic Index. General Index. Frontal Index.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

1 1,656 846 1,694 254 102 64 546 348 338 234 196 137 … … 69·9 … …

2 1,684 843 1,714 244 107 71 549 358 361 203 193 139 … … 72·0 … …

3 1,640 838 1,727 254 107 69 551 356 356 200 197 139 … … 70·1 … …

4 1,567 791 1,556 223 96 55 522 343 337 200 187 137 109 127 73·3 157 79·6

5 1,627 824 1,678 253 105 60 523 347 337 218 187 136 115 135 72·7 161 84·6

6 1,600 779 1,637 235 102 57 523 320 322 215 185 135 100 126 73·0 171 74·1

7 1,710 816 1,780 246 105 58 530 340 320 206 188 135 105 132 71·8 156 77·8

8 1,745 829 1,777 247 117 60 537 355 338 215 198 137 110 134 69·2 160 87·6

9 1,697 825 1,762 261 106 53 538 357 338 212 188 138 108 135 73·4 157 78·3

10 1,657 842 1,700 261 107 61 560 363 345 212 203 139 102 138 68·5 154 73·4

11 1,608 802 1,710 260 112 70 550 345 360 197 189 143 117 143 76·7 138 81·8

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