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Notes to The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night, Volume 1 — Page 17

698 notes in Richard Francis Burton translation. Follow a thought back to its place in the book.

698 notes
TALE OF NUR AL-DIN AND HIS SON.

Note 385

In England the man marries and the woman is married: there is no such distinction in Arabia.

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TALE OF NUR AL-DIN AND HIS SON.

Note 386

"Sultan" (and its corruption "Soldan") etymologically means lord, victorious, ruler, ruling over. In Arabia it is a not uncommon proper name; and as a title it is taken by a host o…

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TALE OF NUR AL-DIN AND HIS SON.

Note 387

i.e. he was a "Háfiz," one who commits to memory the whole of the Koran. It is a serious task and must be begun early. I learnt by rote the last "Juzw" (or thirtieth part) and foun…

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TALE OF NUR AL-DIN AND HIS SON.

Note 388

Here again the Cairo Edit. repeats the six couplets already given in Night xvii. I take them from Torrens (p. 163).

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TALE OF NUR AL-DIN AND HIS SON.

Note 389

This naïve admiration of beauty in either sex characterised our chivalrous times. Now it is mostly confined to "professional beauties" or what is conventionally called the "fair se…

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TALE OF NUR AL-DIN AND HIS SON.

Note 390

Arab. "Shásh" (in Pers. urine) a light turband generally of muslin.

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TALE OF NUR AL-DIN AND HIS SON.

Note 391

This is a lieu commun of Eastern worldly wisdom. Quite true! Very unadvisable to dive below the surface of one's acquaintances, but such intimacy is like marriage of which Johnson …

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TALE OF NUR AL-DIN AND HIS SON.

Note 392

The lines are attributed to the famous Al-Mutanabbi = the claimant to "Prophecy," of whom I have given a few details in my Pilgrimage iii. 60, 62. He led the life of a true poet, s…

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TALE OF NUR AL-DIN AND HIS SON.

Note 393

Arab. "Nabíz" = wine of raisins or dates; any fermented liquor; from a root to "press out" in Syriac, like the word "Talmiz" (or Tilmiz says the Kashf al-Ghurrah) a pupil, student.…

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TALE OF NUR AL-DIN AND HIS SON.

Note 394

Arab. "Huda" = direction (to the right way), salvation, a word occurring in the Opening Chapter of the Koran. Hence to a Kafir who offers the Salam-salutation many Moslems reply "A…

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TALE OF NUR AL-DIN AND HIS SON.

Note 395

These lines have already occurred in The First Kalandar's Story (Night xi.) I quote by way of change and with permission Mr. Payne's version (i. 93).

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TALE OF NUR AL-DIN AND HIS SON.

Note 396

Arab. "Farajíyah," a long-sleeved robe worn by the learned (Lane, M.E., chapt. i.).

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TALE OF NUR AL-DIN AND HIS SON.

Note 397

Arab. "Sarráf" (vulg. Sayrafi), whence the Anglo-Indian "Shroff," a familiar corruption.

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TALE OF NUR AL-DIN AND HIS SON.

Note 398

Arab. "Yahúdi" which is less polite than "Banú Isráil" = Children of Israel. So in Christendom "Israelite" when in favour and "Jew" (with an adjective or a participle) when nothing…

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TALE OF NUR AL-DIN AND HIS SON.

Note 399

Also called "Ghilmán" = the beautiful youths appointed to serve the True Believers in Paradise. The Koran says (chapt. lvi. 9 etc.) "Youths, which shall continue in their bloom for…

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TALE OF NUR AL-DIN AND HIS SON.

Note 400

Which, by the by, is the age of an oldish old maid in Egypt. I much doubt puberty being there earlier than in England where our grandmothers married at fourteen. But Orientals are …

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TALE OF NUR AL-DIN AND HIS SON.

Note 401

This prognostication of destiny by the stars and a host of follies that end in -mancy is an intricate and extensive subject. Those who would study it are referred to chapt. xiv. of…

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TALE OF NUR AL-DIN AND HIS SON.

Note 402

Arab. "Bárid," lit. cold: metaph. vain, foolish, insipid.

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TALE OF NUR AL-DIN AND HIS SON.

Note 403

Not to "spite thee" but "in spite of thee." The phrase is still used by high and low.

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TALE OF NUR AL-DIN AND HIS SON.

Note 404

Arab. "Ahdab," the common hunchback; in classical language the Gobbo in the text would be termed "Ak'as" from "Ka'as," one with protruding back and breast; sometimes used for hollo…

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TALE OF NUR AL-DIN AND HIS SON.

Note 405

This is the custom with such gentry, who, when they see a likely man sitting, are allowed by custom to ride astraddle upon his knees with most suggestive movements, till he buys th…

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TALE OF NUR AL-DIN AND HIS SON.

Note 406

I need hardly describe the tarbúsh, a corruption of the Per. "Sar-púsh" (headcover) also called "Fez" from its old home; and "tarbrush" by the travelling Briton. In old days it was…

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TALE OF NUR AL-DIN AND HIS SON.

Note 407

Arab. "Tár.": the custom still prevails. Lane (M.E., chapt. xviii.) describes and figures this hoop-drum.

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TALE OF NUR AL-DIN AND HIS SON.

Note 408

The couch on which she sits while being displayed. It is her throne, for she is the Queen of the occasion, with all the Majesty of Virginity.

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