INDEX
Reading edition
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
A
Abbevillian, as substitution for Chellean, 64
Abbott, C. C., 124;
discoveries of, 145
Abilene points. See Milnes Milnesand points
Acosta, Father José de, believes Old and New Worlds joined, 12, 13
Adhémar, J., on cause of glaciation, 54
Agassiz, Louis, and glacial hypothesis, 46, 47, 121
Agriculture, animals in, 8;
development of, 7, 30, 39, 40, 167, 182;
difference between Mediterranean and New World, 264;
in fertile crescent, 40;
and increase of roundheadness, 211;
of Indian culture, 246, 263-65, 267-68, 272;
and neolithic man, 38, 283;
origins in New World of, 254, 258, 265;
women in, 38, 39, 265
Altamira, paintings discovered at cave of, 110-11
Ameghino, Fiorino, 125-26;
discoveries of, 123-24
American Association for the Advancement of Science, 258
Anderson, Edgar, on Burmese origin of corn, 274-75
Animal fossils, 189-205;
abundance of, 128;
Alaskan, 203;
in association with human bones, 120-21, 123, 126, 130-33, 139, 204, 215, 294
Animals, domesticated, 8, 34
Antevs, Ernst, 150;
and Cochise culture, 167;
dates corn, 273;
and glaciation, 49, 205;
on length of residence of man in New World, 31;
on Minnesota man, 132;
on pluvials, 293, 294
Archeology, beginnings of, 61
Arrow, as precursor of spear point, 105
Ashe, Thomas, on extinct American mammals, 193
324
Aterians, use of arrowhead by, 107
Atlantis, 16
Aurignacian culture, 99-101;
recognized in ancestry of American Indian, 218, 285-86
Australopithecines, 85-87
B
Badarians, 39
Barbour, Erwin H., on existence of glacial man, 290
Basket Makers, 219, 221-22, 247
Basketry, beginnings of, 38;
in first Christian centuries, 219
Bastian, Adolf, 175;
theory of psychic unity by, 238
Bering Strait, 2, 3. See also Migration routes
crossing of, 2, 16, 17, 24, 60, 219-20, 224, 278;
Palisades culture north of, 188
Bernhardi, A., and glacial hypothesis, 46
Bird, Junius, 274;
discoveries of, 132, 175
Birdsell, Joseph, on origin of early man in New World, 230-31
Bison bison, evolution of, 198-200
Boas, Franz, on diversity of languages, 6
Boucher (de Crèvecoeur) de Perthes, Jacques, 129-30;
discovers reality of glacial man, 63, 64
Bow and arrow, hypothesis on invention of, 108-9, 242
Braidwood, Robert G., on stay of Solutreans in Europe, 102;
time scale of early man by, 65
Breasted, James H., Sr., on advent of agriculture, 39
Bronze Age, limits of, 33, 34
Broom, Robert, and Dart discover southern apes, 85
Brückner, Eduard, and Alpine glaciation, 47;
on duration of glaciation, 55;
on temperatures during glaciation, 53
Bruman, Henry J., 266;
on agriculture in New World, 272-73
Bryan, Kirk, 137, 150;
flints recorded by, 175;
on length of residence of man in New World, 31, 289-90;
on Minnesota man, 132;
on movement of Durst Silts, 163;
on pluvials, 293
Burins, 107
Burkitt, M. C., on pluvials, 294
C
Calaveras skull, dispute with churchmen over, 122
Campbell, Mr. and Mrs. W. H., discoveries of, 160, 169, 175
Carbon 14. See Dating, through radiocarbon
Carter, George F., on existence of glacial man, 183, 290
Catholic church, 191;
explanation of Indians by, 12
Cephalic index, 210-18
Childe, Gordon, on beginnings of archeology, 61;
on invention of writing, 115;
on neolithic civilization, 37, 38;
on Stone Age, 114-15;
on superiority of metal over stone for tools, 34
325
Clovis man, name change of, xii;
points of, found with extinct mammal fossils, 191
Cochise culture, 167-69
Colbert, Edwin H., on extinction of mammals, 203
Confins man, 131, 293
Conquistadores, 2
Conyers, discoveries of, 61, 62
Coon, Carleton S., on origins of early man in New World, 230, 284
Corn, 267, 268-76;
no wild ancestor for Indian, 263, 272;
origins in New World of, 265
Coup de poing. See Hand axes
Cressman, L. S., discoveries of, 179
Croll, James, on causes of glaciation, 54
Cro-Magnon man, 63, 89, 97, 126;
as part of Aurignacian culture, 99, 100
Culture periods, Ameghino’s, 123;
confusion in determining, 115-18;
history of classification of, 33;
indicated by tools, 65-72;
major divisions of, 33-37;
Mortillet’s, 64, 65, 68
Cummings, Byron, discovers milling stones, 167
Cuvier, cataclysmal explanation of great extinction by, 201
D
Dart, Raymond, 86;
and Broom discover southern apes, 85
Dasypodidae. See Extinct armadillo
Dating, of early man by death of mammals, 189-205, 294;
through pluvial periods, 52, 63;
through pottery, 247;
through radiocarbon, xi, 9, 86, 94-97, 100, 102, 138, 140, 179, 188, 204, 278;
from sloth dung, 160;
of Turin skeletons, 140
Dawn stones. See Eoliths
Diaz (del Castillo), Bernal, on principle of wheel in New World, 30;
on Mexican mammoth bone, 136
Dixon, Roland B., criticizes Rivet’s languages hypothesis, 255;
on cultural diffusion, 243-44;
on origins of early man in New World, 220-22;
on transpacific migration, 30, 218
Douglas, A. E., originates tree-ring count, 49
Dubois, Eugène, 85;
discovers Java man, 81, 82
E
Eden culture, name change of, xii;
points of, 154, 158, 203;
pressure flaking in, 104, 181
Eiseley, Loren C., on Athabasca bison, 200;
on extinction of American mammals, 192-93, 195, 202-3;
questions evidence of historic mastodon, 197
Ekholm, Gordon, on Asia-America diffusion, 258
Engravings, on bone, 172-73
Eoliths, development of tools from, 67, 163;
origin of, 67, 68
326
Eskimo, 6, 220, 279;
Caspian strain in, 221
Eustatism, 59
Evans, Glen L., discovers Plainview point, 156
Ewing, Maurice, on cause of glaciation, 56, 57
Extinct armadillo, 190
F
Facial index, 211-12
Fertile crescent, 40
Figgins, J. D., discovers Folsom point, 144-46
Fire lenses, 183
Flint knapping, 282-83;
finest, 154;
steps in, 282-83
Flint, Richard F., on last glaciation, 19, 49, 60
Fluorine test, for fossils, 76
Folsom man, dating of, 28, 151-52, 181, 191, 199-201;
Generalized, 156;
pressure flaking in culture of, 104;
spear points of, 144-51, 153-55, 191, 198
Fontechevade man, discovery of, 80
Font Robert point, 100, 105;
appearance of, 107
Frere, John, discoveries of, 62
G
García, Fray Gregorio, on origins of Indians, 14, 15
Geikie, James, and glacial hypothesis, 47
Giddings, J. L., Palisades culture of, 188
Gigantopithecus, 83, 84
Glacial Period. See Great Ice Age
Glaciation. See Ice ages
Gladwin, Harold S., 49, 162;
on advent of Pygmies in New World, 225-26;
on cultural diffusion, 242-43, 246-49;
on independent invention of agriculture, 267;
on invasion of America by Alexander the Great, 249-55;
on various early migrations to New World, 227, 229-30, 247
Great Ice Age, definition of, 44, 45, 48, 60;
large mammals in, 84, 181, 204;
rainfall during, 294;
theory of flake vs. core tools in, 70.
See also Ice ages
Grimaldi man, 102
Günz glaciation, Danubian glaciers before, 47;
determination of time of, 54
Gypsum man, 159, 160
H
Haddon, A. C., recognizes Australoid in America, 218
Haeckel, Ernst, 81
Hand axes, 84, 85, 173;
as products of core industry, 70, 286;
development of, 68, 111;
in the New World, 173-76, 183, 287;
spread of use of, 72
Harrington, John, on diversity of Indian speech, 6
Harrington, M. R., discoveries of, 159;
on forebears of Eskimo, 223;
on migration through Ireland, 25
Haua Fteah, importance of finds at, 96
Heidelberg man, 80;
taurodontism in, 77
Heizer, Robert F., discoveries of, 136, 160;
on Monument skulls, 135
Henri-Martin, Mlle., 80
327
Hester, Jim, on extinction of mammals, 205
Hibben, Frank C., and Generalized Folsom points, 156;
discoveries of, 164;
on crossing into New World, 20;
redates Durst Silts, 163
Holmes, W. H., 31;
attacks early man, 124, 174;
on King’s pestle, 178
Holocene. See Postglacial Period
Homo sapiens. See Man
Hooton, Earnest A., 31, 32, 97;
on length of residence of man in New World, 132-33;
on origins of early man in New World, 219-20, 222-23;
quoted, 207, 233;
recognizes Australoid in America, 218;
on resemblance of American Indian to Old World peoples, 209, 222-23, 233, 241-42;
on spurious finds, 125-26
Housebuilding, earliest evidence in New World of, 171
Howard, Edgar B., discoveries of, 149-50;
on customs of Folsom man, 152-53, 280;
on length of residence of man in New World, 6;
on preservation of mammals, 198
Howells, W. W., quoted, 1;
sees similarity between American and Pacific tribes, 222
Howorth, Henry H., on extinction of mammals in New World, 201
Hrdlička, Aleš, attacks on traces of early man by, 124-28, 134;
on Aurignacian and Magdalenian ancestry in American Indian, 218;
on Calaveras skull, 123;
on crossing into New World, 18, 20;
on Indian culture, 240-41;
on migration routes, 21
Huntington, Ellsworth, on migration across Atlantic, 25
I
Ice ages, xii, 9, 18, 19;
Alpine glaciations in, 47, 48;
changes in sea level in, 50-53;
classification of, 44, 45;
extent of Wisconsin glaciation in, 18, 24, 26, 60;
hypothesis of land bridge in, 17, 18, 289;
hypothesis on causes of glaciation in, 53-60;
mammals in Americas in, 190;
migration in, 288-92;
and migration routes, 21-25, 60;
overlapping of centers in, 49;
Sangamon Interglacial period in, 24;
wood in, 35
Imbelloni, José, on advent of Pygmies in New World, 225-26
Indian race, autochthonous origin of, 233-34;
as descendants of Welsh, 16;
as inventor of own culture, 261;
myth of, 207, 279
Insects, in man’s diet, 41
International Congress of Americanists, 257
J
Java man. See Pithecanthropus erectus
Jefferson, Thomas, excavates Virginia mound, 120;
and fossils of extinct mammals, 191;
328
on origin of Eskimo, 286
Jenks, A. E., 132;
discoveries of, 154, 157;
on Sauk Valley skull, 133
Johnson, Frederick, traces migration routes, 21
K
Kay, G. F., on Minnesota man, 132
Keith, Sir Arthur, 31, 94;
on Lagoa Santa craniums, 130;
recognizes Australoid in America, 218
King, C. J., discoveries of, 178-79
Kingsborough, Lord, 129;
believes Indians to be Lost Tribes, 15
Koch, A. C., 120-21;
discoveries of, 154
Kroeber, Alfred L., on cultural diffusion, 244-45;
on number of languages, 5
L
Lagenaria gourd, 258
Lagoa Santa caves, 121, 127, 130-32, 135, 142
Larkin, Frederick, on Indian domestication of mammoth, 194
Leakey, L. S. B., and discovery of Zinjanthropus, 86;
on paleolithic pottery sherds, 38
Leechman, Douglas, traces migration routes, 21
Leighton, M. M., on finds at Elm Creek Silts, 162-63;
on length of residence of man in New World, 31;
on Minnesota man, 132
Lemert, Edwin M., discoveries of, 160
Lewis, Gilbert N., on neolithic culture in Andes, 256
Libby, Willard F., xi;
and dating through radiocarbon, 95, 96, 165, 179, 278
Lubbock, Sir John, on division of paleolithic and neolithic ages, 36
Lund, P. W., 121;
discoveries of, 130
Lyell, Sir Charles, 121;
on late survival of mastodon in New World, 197
M
MacClintock, Paul, on Minnesota man, 132
MacNeish, Richard S., 266;
dates corn, 273
Magdalenian man, in ancestry of American Indian, 218, 285-86;
hypothetical migration of, 25;
in Old World, 107, 126
Man, “age” of, 43;
and his early diet, 40, 41;
-apes in Africa, 85-87;
Australoid, 214-15, 217-18;
Australoid or Negroid ancestry of, in New World, 31, 42, 210, 219-20, 223-24, 248-49, 279;
as descendants of Adam, 119-21;
dividing line between ape and, 85-87;
existence of glacial, 63, 64, 288-92;
giant ancestors of, 83, 84;
length of residence in New World of, 2-7, 9, 28, 31, 56, 112, 124-42, 180-88, 277, 288-92, 294;
location of sites in New World of, 184-88;
Mongoloid, 207-9, 213, 215-18, 220;
329
relationship of forms of, 97, 220, 279
Mandan Indians, thought to be descendants of Welsh, 16
Mangelsdorf, P. C., and cereal treasure, 268
Manos, defined, 177
Marston, A. F., discovery of Swanscombe skull by, 77
Martin, Paul S., on extinction of mammals, 205
Mastodon, American, 9
Mathematics, development of, 7
Mather, Cotton, on Dighton Rock carvings, 120;
on giants of Holy Writ, 191
McGee, W. J., 146
Meade, Grayson, E., discovers Plain view point, 156
Medicine, development of, 7
Meganthropus palaeojavanicus, 83
Melanesian people. See Oceanic Negrito
Melbourne skull, 133-34
Mendel glaciation, 47
Mendes Correâ, A. A., and hypothesis of southern land bridge, 224
Mercati, Michele, on origin of ancient artifacts, 143
Mesolithic Age, 36, 37
Mexico, prehistory of, 29, 30
Microliths, in division of prehistory, 36
Midland man, 139-40
Migration of north pole, 56, 57
Migration routes, 2, 3, 16, 17, 166;
across Atlantic, 25;
across Pacific, 25;
by Antarctica, 25;
by Bering Strait, 20, 21, 24, 128;
early opinions on, 12-15;
from Europe to Canada, 25;
by Isthmus of Panama, 24
Milling stones, 166-70;
puzzle anthropologists, 280-81
Milnes Milnesand points, 162
Minnesota man, 132-33, 278;
challenge existence of, 140
Moir, J. Reid, 173;
discovery of eoliths by, 67, 68
Monkey trial, 124
Monument Site, significance of discoveries at, 135
Morlot, Adolphe, and glacial hypothesis, 47
Mortillet, Gabriel de, classification of cultures by, 64, 65, 68, 87, 88;
modification of theory of, 72
Mounds, number in U.S. of, 7
Mousterian. See Neanderthal
Mu, continent of, 16, 240
Mugharet-el-Kebara, 96
Muscovy duck, 8
N
Nachahmer, Emil, quoted, 143
Neanderthal man, 88-94, 96;
advent of, 79, 94;
as inventor of religion, 88;
predecessor of, 80
Negro slaves, thought to identify fossils of extinct mammals, 191-92
Nelson, N. C., 120;
on advent of Aurignacians, 100;
on ancestors of American Indian, 285;
on divisions of prehistory, 37;
on European attitude toward Indians, 12;
on Indian types, 209
Neolithic age, daggers from, 154;
defined, 36-39, 41, 42;
time taken to reach, 8
330
New Stone Age. See Neolithic age
Niagara Gorge, 49
Nordenskiöld, Baron Erland, on Indian culture, 240, 245, 247;
on inventions unique to New World, 261-62, 264;
on metallurgy in New World, 31, 32
Notharctus, 2
O
Oceanic Negrito, 213
Old Stone Age. See Paleolithic age
Oreopithecus bambolii, 87
Osborn, Henry Fairfield, on advent of Aurignacians, 100;
on extinction of mammals, 202
P
Painting, 104, 171;
as religious art, 258-59;
by Magdalenians, 107-12, 256;
in Spain, 112-13
Paleolithic age, 96;
defined, 36, 37, 41, 42, 116-17;
progress from, 7, 8;
sculpture of, 98
Panpipes, 235-36, 253
Papuan peoples. See Oceanic Negrito
Paranthropus, 85
Peking man, 81-85
Penck, Albrecht, and Alpine glaciations, 47;
on duration of glaciation, 55;
on inter-glacial migration, 290-92;
on length of residence of man in New World, 6, 31
Peñón man, 138
Percussion flaking, 88, 90, 91
Pericú skulls, 135, 221
Perry, W. J., 16, 239-40
Peyroni, D., 173
Piltdown forgery, 74-77
Pithecanthropus erectus, 82, 89;
cousin of, 84;
discovery of, 81
Pithecanthropus robustus, 89
Plainview points, 155-56, 203. See also Folsom man, Generalized
Playfair, John, and glacial hypothesis, 46
Pleistocene. See Great Ice Age
Plesianthropus, 85
Pliocene Period, 67, 68, 87
Pluvials, 59, 131, 170, 292-94;
defined, 52
Polished ax, social use of, 39
Population of New World in 1492, 5
Postglacial Period, definition of, 45
Pottery, in association with animal fossils, 194-95;
Aurignacian, 113;
cord-marked, 229;
in dating, 247;
as factor in neolithic life, 38;
invention in New World of, 54
Pressure flaking, 93, 280;
by Solutreans, 104, 283
Prestwich, Sir Joseph, 64, 67
Protestant dogma, 122, 124;
influence on archeology of, 63
Punin man, 131-33;
question of antiquity of, 195;
resemblance to Australian skulls of, 218
Putnam, F. W., 124
Putnam, General Rufus, 120
Pygmy, as exception to Negroid headshape, 210;
as preceding Australoid in New World, 225-27
331
Q
Querns. See Milling stones
R
Rainey, F. G., 156
Ranking, John, on extinction of American mammals, 193
Ray, Cyrus N., 161
Recent Period. See Postglacial Period
Red Lady of Paviland, 97
Reeves, R. G., and cereal treasure, 268
Renaud, E. B., discoveries of, 173-74
Retzins, Anders, sets up cephalic index, 210
Rickard, T. A., on classification of cultures, 35-37;
on scope of Bronze Age, 34
Riss glaciation, 47
River terraces, determination of culture periods of early man through, 50-52, 64, 72, 73
Rivet, Paul, on origin of early man in New World, 224-25
Roberts, Frank H. H., Jr., 146;
digs Lindenmeier site, 150;
on early man in America, 125, 127, 278
Rogers, Malcolm J., challenges dating of Mohave and Pinto, 160
Romer, Alfred S., on extinction of mammals, 203
Romero, Javier, on Tepexpan man, 138
Rosholt. See Dating
Rostrocarinates. See Eoliths
S
Saltadora Cave, paintings in, 112-13
Sandia Cave, dating of man found in, 191;
findings at, 165, 184;
points found with extinct mammals in, 191
Sauer, Carl, 169;
on agriculture in New World, 265-66, 272;
on backwardness of living American tribes, 223-24;
on cornlike Asian grasses, 274;
on existence of glacial man, 290;
on extinction of mammals, 202-3;
on migration routes, 22;
on pluvials, 294
Sauk Valley man, 133
Sautuola, Marcelino de, 112
Schultz, C. Bertrand, discoveries of, 166;
on existence of glacial man, 290
Scopes trial. See Monkey trial
Scott, William B., on historic existence of Pleistocene mammals, 197
Sculpture, 171;
Aurignacian, 98, 256;
Magdalenian, 107, 256
Sellards, E. H., believes Oklahoma find glacial, 146;
discoveries of, 133-34, 171
Seton, Ernest Thompson, 200
Shanidar Cave, 96
Simpson, Sir George C., on rainfall during Great Ice Age, 294;
on solar energy during glaciation, 57-59
Simpson, George Gaylord, 281
Smith, Sir Grafton Elliot, 16;
on autochthonous origin of Indian cultures, 239-40
Smith, Joseph, 15, 16
Smith, Philip S., on crossing into New World, 20
Smith, Reginald A., 173
Solecki, Ralph S., 96
Solutreans, 102-7, 283-84;
artifacts of, 158, 165;
hypothesis of invention of bow and arrow by, 108;
332
hypothesis of origin of, 104;
as offshoot of Mousterians, 104, 284;
painting and sculpture of, 256
Southern apes, 85-87
Spear points, association with animal fossils of, 149, 189;
Clovis Fluted, 148-49, 153, 169, 180-81;
Folsom, 144-51, 153-62, 164-66;
invention of, 88, 90;
Ohio Fluted, 148;
as puzzle of New World, 281-83;
as signs of migration routes, 20, 21;
Solutrean, 104-7
Spillman, Franz, discoveries of, 194-95
Spinden, Herbert J., on possibility of paleolithic man in Americas, 287-88
Stahl, Willy, discoveries of, 170
Steinheim man, 80;
resemblance to Swanscombe, 79
Stephens, John L., 129
Stewart, George R., on significance of scrapers, 103;
on use of animal carcasses, 35
Stewart, T. D., 134;
on Tepexpan man, 138
Strong, Duncan, 274;
and Indian myths, 192
Strong, W. D., discovers milling stones, 169
Sullivan, Louis R., 218
Swanscombe man, 80;
similarity to Neanderthal man of, 77, 78
T
Talgai man, 221, 224
Tang, in Aterian arrowheads, 105-7;
in Solutrean points, 104-6
Tartars, thought to be forebears of Indians, 13, 14
Taylor, Griffith, on early Australoid migration, 223-24
Telanthropus, 85
Ten Kate, C. F., discovers Pericú skulls, 135;
recognizes Australoid in America, 218
Tepexpan man, 137-38, 278;
challenged, 140
Terra, Helmut de, discoveries of, 137-38, 175, 177
Thomsen, Christian Jutgenson, defines culture periods, 33
Tools, in association with animal fossils, 164-67, 169, 177, 179, 195;
Aurignacian, 99, 107;
chopping, 286-87;
core, 100, 174, 183, 286;
for the dead, 88;
earliest association of human remains with, 75, 84, 85;
flake vs. core, 68;
flaked, 70, 80, 81, 86, 88, 90-94;
of Fontechevade man, 80;
natural development of, 67, 68
Tree rings, 49
Treganza, A. E., discoveries of, 160
Trepanning, defined, 7
Tule Springs, discoveries at, 182
U
Uhle, Max, excavates Quito find, 194-95
Uranium, in dating, 139-40
V
Vaillant, George C., xii;
dates sites of Indian culture, 247
Varves, 132;
defined, 49
333
Vavilov, N. I., on temperate origins of agriculture, 266
Vespucci, Amerigo, 11
Vicuña, 8
Voltaire, on origin of man in New World, 15
W
Weapons, in food gathering, 41
Wegener, A. L., hypothesis of drift of continents by, 224
Wegner, R. N., 223
Weidenreich, Franz, 83;
on Tepexpan man, 138
Wenchung, Pei, 84
Whitney, J. D., 123
Wilford, L. A., on Sauk Valley skull, 133
Wilson, Thomas, 124;
speculates on paleolithic hand axes, 173-74
Wissler, Clark, on cultural range and variety, 7;
on first migration of man to New World, 277-78
Woman, as begetter of neolithic age, 38
Woodbury, George and Edna, on newer western craniums, 135
Wormington, H. M., 162
Wright, Sewall, hypothesis on extinction of mammals by, 202
Wright, W. B., on flake and core tools, 70
Writing, as determinant in time scale, 115;
in Indian culture, 246, 253, 255, 262
Y
Yukon Valley, as migration route, 21
Z
Zero, invention of, 7, 255
Zeuner, Frederick E., on advent of Aurignacians, 100;
on glaciation, 54, 55, 59;
on stay of Solutreans in Europe, 102
Zinjanthropus boisei, 85
THE NATURAL HISTORY LIBRARY

The Natural History Library makes available in paperback format books of enduring interest in the life and earth sciences. Published in co-operation with The American Museum of Natural History by Doubleday Anchor Books, this series introduces the student and the general reader to the study of man—his origins, his nature, and his environment—and to the whole natural world, from sub-microscopic life to the universe at large.
The series is guided by a board at The American Museum of Natural History consisting of: Franklyn M. Branley, Associate Astronomer, Department of Astronomy; Charles M. Bogert, Chairman and Curator, Department of Herpetology; E. Thomas Gilliard, Associate Curator, Department of Ornithology; Gordon F. Ekholm, Curator of Mexican Archaeology, Department of Anthropology; and Bobb Schaeffer, Curator, Department of Vertebrate Paleontology.
AUSTIN, MARY The Land of Little Rain N15
BECK, WILLIAM S. Modern Science and the Nature of Life N8
BEDICHEK, ROY Adventures with a Texas Naturalist N7
CRUICKSHANK, HELEN GERE (Ed.) John and William Bartram’s America N2
DALE, ALAN Observations and Experiments in Natural History N21
DARWIN, CHARLES The Voyage of the Beagle (Annotated with an Introduction by Leonard Engel) N16
HICKEY, JOSEPH J. A Guide to Bird Watching N30
HOWELLS, WILLIAM Back of History (Revised edition) N34
—— The Heathens N19
JAMESON, WILLIAM The Wandering Albatross (Revised edition) N6
KLINGEL, GILBERT C. The Ocean Island (Inagua) N3
KLUCKHOHN, CLYDE, and LEIGHTON, DOROTHEA The Navaho (Revised by Richard Kluckhohn and Lucy Wales) N28
KRUTCH, JOSEPH WOOD Grand Canyon N20
LOCKLEY, R. M. Puffins N18
—— Shearwaters N4
MACCREAGH, GORDON White Waters and Black N5
MACGOWAN, KENNETH, and HESTER, JR., JOSEPH A. Early Man in the New World (Revised edition) N22
MERCER, E. H. Cells: Their Structure and Function N25
MUIR, JOHN The Mountains of California N12
—— The Yosemite N26
MURIE, ADOLPH A Naturalist in Alaska N32
OLIVER, DOUGLAS The Pacific Islands (Revised edition) N14
OLIVER, JAMES A. Snakes in Fact and Fiction N33
POWELL, JOHN WESLEY The Exploration of the Colorado River N11
SCOTT, JOHN PAUL Animal Behavior N29
SHAPIRO, HARRY L. The Heritage of the Bounty N23
SIMPSON, GEORGE GAYLORD Horses N1
SKAIFE, S. H. Dwellers in Darkness N9
SMITH, HOMER W. From Fish to Philosopher N10
TEXEREAU, JEAN How to Make a Telescope N31
TURNBULL, COLIN The Forest People N27
WATSON, FLETCHER G. Between the Planets (Revised edition) N17
WILEY, FARIDA A. (Ed.) John Burroughs’ America N13
—— Theodore Roosevelt’s America N24
EARLY MAN IN THE NEW WORLD
A Doubleday Anchor Book 95 line drawings Cover design by Sydney Butchkes Cover drawing by Richard Erdoes
This eminently readable and authoritative book on the Stone Age American has been extensively revised and updated for this new edition. Early Man in the New World examines and assesses the prevailing theories on the appearance of man in America during the late Ice Age, and his relationship to the present-day American Indian. With ninety-five line drawings depicting the different stone-flaking techniques, illustrating various migration routes, and locating fossil sites, this is an incomparable guide to a continuing archaeological quest. “An admirable introduction,” wrote Harry L. Shapiro in The Saturday Review; The New York Times called it “excellent and provocative.”
KENNETH MACGOWAN is an outstanding amateur archaeologist with a special talent for clarifying the complex mass of evidence and the conflicting theories on the existence of prehistoric man in America. His vocation has been producing plays on Broadway and motion pictures in Hollywood. He is professor emeritus of theater arts at U.C.L.A., and the author of several books.
JOSEPH A. HESTER, JR., Mr. Macgowan’s collaborator on this revised edition, is an associate professor of anthropology at San Jose State College. Dr. Hester is a member of the Society for American Archaeology and a fellow of the American Anthropological Association.
The foreword to this edition is by Gordon Ekholm, Curator of Mexican Archaeology, Department of Anthropology, American Museum of Natural History.
Though best known for his distinguished career in the theater and motion pictures, Kenneth Macgowan has won the respect of professional archaeologists and anthropologists for his special talent in explaining to fellow amateurs the search for prehistoric man in North and South America. First published in 1950, Early Man in the New World has now been extensively revised to include the wealth of new finds in the last decade.
Mr. Macgowan made his reputation first as a dramatic critic for such publications as Vogue and Theatre Arts, then as a Broadway and Hollywood producer. Since 1947 he has been professor of theater arts at U.C.L.A.
Joseph A. Hester, Jr., is associate professor of anthropology at San Jose State College. He has taught at Occidental College, Stanford University, and at U.C.L.A. He received his A.B. degree in 1949 and his Ph.D. degree in 1954 from U.C.L.A., both in anthropology. From 1952 to 1954, Dr. Hester held a fellowship in archaeology with the Carnegie Institution of Washington, and later in 1955-56, a post-doctoral fellowship with the National Science Foundation. He is a member of the Society for American Archaeology and a fellow of the American Anthropological Association.