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De Re Metallica, Translated from the First Latin Edition of 1556

Book 12 — INDEX TO ILLUSTRATIONS.

Herbert Hoover translation

Alum Making, 571

Amalgamation Mill, 299

Ampulla, 442; 446

Argonauts, 330

Assay Balances (see Balances).

Assay Crucible, 229

Assay Furnaces. Crucible, 227 Muffle, 223; 224

Balances, 265

Baling Water, 199

Bars, for Furnace Work, 377; 389

Batea, 157

Bellows. For blast furnaces, 359; 365; 368; 370; 372 For mine ventilation, 208; 209; 211 For tin furnace, 419

Bismuth Smelting, 434; 435; 436; 437

Bitumen Making, 582

Bitumen Spring, 583

Bowls for Alluvial Washing (see also Batea), 336

Buckets. For hoisting ore, 154 For hoisting water, 158

Buddle, 301; 302; 314; 315

Building Plan for Refinery, 493

Building Plan for Smelter, 361

Chain Pumps, 173; 174; 175

Chrysocolla Making, 585

Circular Fire (see Ring-Fire).

Clay Washing, 374; 375

Compass, 57; 59; 142; 147

Copper Mould for Assaying, 250

Copper Refining, 534; 537

Copper Refining Furnace, 532

Crane. For cupellation furnace, 479 For liquation cakes, 514

Crowbars, 152

Cupel, 229 Mould, 231

Cupellation Furnace, 468; 470; 474 At Freiberg, 481 In Poland, 482

Cutting Metal, 269

Descent into Mines, 213

Dipping-pots, 385; 387; 389; 393; 415; 417

Distillation (see Nitric Acid and Quicksilver).

Divining Rod, 40

Dogs Packing Ore, 168

Drifts, 105

Drying Furnace for Liquation, 525; 527; 528

Dust Chambers, 395; 417

Fans, Ventilation, 204; 205; 206; 207

Fire-Buckets, 377

Fire Pump, 377

Fire-Setting, 120

Forehearth, 357; 358; 383; 385; 387; 389; 417

Frames (or Sluices) for Washing Ore or Alluvial, 322-324; 326-329; 331-333

Furnaces. Assaying (see Assay Furnaces). Blast, 357; 358; 373; 377; 383; 385; 387; 389; 395; 419; 424; 508 Copper refining, 537 Cupellation, 468; 470; 474; 481; 482 Distilling sulphur, 277 Enriching copper bottoms, 510 Glass-making, 587; 588; 589; 591 Iron smelting, 422; 424 Lead smelting (see also Furnaces, blast), 393 Liquation, 517; 519; 525; 527; 528 Nitric acid making, 442 Nitric acid parting, 446 Parting precious metals with antimony, 453 Ditto cementation, 455 Quicksilver distillation, 427-432 Refining silver, 485; 486; 489 Roasting, 276 Steel making, 425 Tin burning, 349 Tin smelting, 415

Gad, 150

Glass Making, 591 Furnaces, 587; 588; 589

Ground Sluicing, 337; 340; 343; 346; 347

Hammers, 151 With water-power, 422; 425

Heap Roasting, 275; 278

Hearths. For bismuth smelting, 436; 437 For heating copper cakes, 504 For melting lead, 393 For melting lead cakes, 499 For refining tin, 418 For roasting, 277

Hemicycle, 138

Hoe, 152

Intervenium, 50

Iron Fork for Metal, 387

Iron Hook for Assaying, 240

Iron Smelting, 422; 424

Iron Tools, 150

Jigging Sieve, 311

Ladders, 213

Ladle for Metal, 383

Lead Mould for Assaying, 240

Liquation Cakes. Dried, 530

Liquation Cakes, Exhausted, 522

Liquation Furnaces, 517; 519; 525; 527; 528

Lye Making, 557

Matte Roasting, 350; 351

Meers, Shape of, 79; 80; 86; 87; 89

Mills for Grinding Ore, 294; 296

Muffle Furnaces, 223; 489

Muffles, 228

Nitric Acid Making, 442

Nitrum Pits, 559

Operculum, 446

Orbis, 142A

Parting Precious Metals. With antimony, 453 By cementation, 455 With nitric acid, 446 With sulphur, 449

Picks, 152

Plummet level. Standing, 143 Suspended, 146

Pumps. Chain, 173; 174; 175 Duplex suction, 180; 185; 189 Rag and chain, 191; 193; 194; 195 Suction, 177; 178; 179; 182; 183; 187

Quicksilver Distillation, 427; 429; 430; 431; 432

Rag and Chain Pumps, 191; 193; 194; 195; 197

Rammers for Fire-Clay, 377; 383

Ring-Fire, for Parting with Sulphur, 449

Roasting (see also Heap and Stall Roasting), 278; 350; 351; 274; 275; 276

Rosette Copper Making, 537

Salt. Boiling, 549; 554; 555 Caldron, 551; 553 Evaporated on faggots, 556 Pans, 547 Wells, 549

Saltpetre Making, 563

Saxon Lead Furnace, 393

Scorifier, 229

Seams in the Rocks, 54; 55; 56; 60; 72

Shafts. Inclined, 104 Timbering, 123 Vertical, 103; 105

Shears for Cutting Metal, 269

Shield for Muffle Furnace, 241

Sifting Ore, 287; 288; 289; 291; 292; 293; 311; 342

Silver. Cakes, Cleansing of, 476; 488 Refining, 484; 485; 486; 489

Sleigh for Ore, 168

Sluicing Tin, 337; 338; 340; 343

Smelter, Plan of Building, 361

Soda Making, 561

Sorting Ore, 268; 270

Spalling Ore, 270; 271; 272

Stall Roasting. Matte, 350; 351 Ore, 274; 276

Stamp-mill, 284; 286; 287; 299; 313; 320; 321; 373 For breaking copper cakes, 501

Stamps, 285

Steel Furnace, 425

Strake, 302; 303; 305; 306; 307; 341; 342; 345 Canvas, 308; 309; 317; 321; 329

Streaming for Tin, 318

Stringers. Associated, 71 Fibra dilatata, 71 Fibra incumbens, 71 Oblique, 71 Transverse, 71

Surveying. Rods, 138A Shafts and Tunnels, 131 Triangles, 133; 134; 135; 136; 137; 139; 140

Suction Pumps (see Pumps).

Sulphur Making, 579; 581

Tap-holes in Furnaces, 389

Tapping-bar, 383; 385

"Tests" for Refining Silver, 484; 485

Timbering. Shafts, 123 Tunnels, 125

Tin. Bars, 415 Burning, 349 Refining, 418 Smelting, 415; 419

Touch-needles, 255

Trays for Washing Alluvial, 334

Tread Whim, 163

Trough, 159 For washing alluvial, 335; 348

Trucks, 156

Tunnels, 103; 104; 105; 120 Timbering, 125

Veins. Barren, 73 Beginning of, 69 Cavernous, 73 Curved, 61 End of, 69 Head of, 69 Horizontal, 61 Intersections of, 64; 65; 66; 67; 68 Solid, 73 Strike of, 62; 63

Vena cumulata, 49; 70

Vena dilatata, 45; 50; 54; 60; 61; 68; 69

Vena profunda, 45; 50; 53; 61; 62; 63; 64; 68

Ventilating with Damp Cloth (see also Bellows, Fans, and Windsails), 212

Vitriol Making, 567; 574; 575; 576; 577

Wagons, for Hauling Ore, 170

Washing Ore (see Sifting Ore).

Water Tanks, under Furnaces, 358

Wedges, 150

Weights, for Assay Balances, 262

Westphalian Lead Smelting, 393

Wheelbarrows, 155

Whims. Horse, 165; 167 Tread, 163

Windlasses, 161; 162; 171

Winds, Direction of, 59

Windsails for Ventilation, 201; 202; 203

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