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Archeological Expedition to Arizona in 1895

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Acropolis of Sikyatki 638, 640, 643-646 Adobe plastering in cavate houses 542 [Adobe], see Masonry, Plastering. Agave fiber used in Tusayan 629, 630 Aguato, an Awatobi synonym 594 Aguatobi, an Awatobi synonym 594 Aguatuví, an Awatobi synonym 594 Aguatuya, an Awatobi synonym 594 Aguatuybá, an Awatobi synonym 594 Aguitobi, an Awatobi synonym 594 Ahuato, an Awatobi synonym 594 Ahuatobi, an Awatobi synonym 594 Ahuatu, an Awatobi synonym 594 Ahuatuyba, an Awatobi synonym 594 Ah-wat-tenna an Awatobi synonym 594 Alosaka idols in Awatobi shrine 619 Anawita, traditional information given by 595 Ancestor worship at Sikyatki 732 Antelope valley, see Jeditoh valley. Apache depredation in Tusayan 585 [Apache], late appearance of, at Tusayan 581 [Apache] occupancy of Verde ruins 550, 565, 570 [Apache] pictographs in Verde valley 550, 556, 567, 568 Aquatasi, an Awatobi synonym 594 Aquatubi, an Awatobi synonym 594 Archeological expedition to Arizona, 1895 519-744 Arizona, archeological expedition to, 1895 519-744 [Arizona], see Navaho. Arrowhead kilt worn by man-eagle 692-693 Arrowheads from Awatobi 618, 625 [Arrowheads] in Sikyatki graves 731, 740 Arrowshaft polishers from Awatobi 611, 731 [Arrowshaft polishers] in Sikyatki graves 731 Art remains in Palatki and Honanki 569 Asa people join the Hopi 578 [Asa people], migration of 622 [Asa people] settle at Sichomovi 578 Ash-heap pueblo, former site of Walpi 635 Atabi-hogandi, an Awatobi synonym 594 Aua-tu-ui, an Awatobi synonym 594 A-wa-te-u, an Awatobi synonym 594 Awatobi and Sikyatki pottery compared 659 [Awatobi], arrowshaft polishers from 611, 731 [Awatobi], etymology of 594 [Awatobi], legend of destruction of 602 [Awatobi], population of 637 [Awatobi], reasons for excavating 591 [Awatobi] ruin discussed 592-631 [Awatobi] ruin examined 535 [Awatobi], settlement of Sikyatki people at 634 [Awatobi] settled by Küküchomo and Sikyatki people 589 [Awatobi] visited in 1540 596 Awatûbi, an Awatobi synonym 594 Á-wat-u-i, an Awatobi synonym 594 Awls, bone, from Awatobi 627 Axes, stone, in Sikyatki graves 730, 731 [Axes] from Awatobi 625 Badger people settle Sichomovi 578 Baer, Erwin, with archeological expedition in 1895 527 Bancroft, H. H., on destruction of Awatobi 601 Bandelier, A. F., Cibola identified by 595 [Bandelier, A. F.], on record of Awatobi destruction 610 Baptism opposed by the Hopi 601 Basins, see Pottery. Basketry found in Honanki 572 [Basketry] not found at Sikyatki 649 Bat-house, ruin of the 590 Beads from Awatobi 628 [Beads] in Sikyatki graves 733 Beams of mission in Walpi houses 586 [Beams] of Palatki ruin 557 Bean-planting ceremony of the Hopi 702 Bear clans, early arrival of, at Tusayan 582 Bell, clay, from Awatobi 628 [Bell], copper fragments of, from Awatobi 609, 631 [Bell] used in Hopi ceremony 628 Berries in Sikyatki graves 733 Bessels, Emil, on affinity of cliff-dwellers and pueblos 532 Bickford, F. D., on cliff houses in Walnut canyon 532 Bird figures on Hopi pottery 660 [Bird] figures on Sikyatki pottery 658, 682-698, 714 [Bird] ornaments from Awatobi 628 [Bird] ornaments in Sikyatki graves 733 [Bird] vessels from Awatobi 624 Bloody Basin, cliff houses of 549 Bodkins, bone, from Awatobi 627 Bone beads from Honanki 573 [Bone beads] in Sikyatki graves 733 Bone objects from Awatobi 627, 628 [Bone objects], from Honanki 572 Bonilla, —, on Sandia population in 1749 584 Bourke, J. G., identifies Tally-hogan with Awatobi 602 Bowls, Sikyatki, decorations on 705 [Bowls], see Pottery. Boxes, earthenware, from Sikyatki 655 Bracelets from Awatobi 628 Butterfly figures on Sikyatki pottery. 678-680, 698 [Butterfly] symbol on Hopi pottery 687 Calako in Hopi mythology 700 [Calako] katcina, origin of 666 Campbell, Geo., cliff houses discovered by 533 Camp Verde, ruins near 534 Cardenas, G. L., visits Tusayan in 1540 595 Cardinal points in Hopi ceremony 613, 628, 678 Casa Grande ascribed to the Hopi 531 Casa Grandes, pottery from 624 Casa Montezuma, see Montezuma Castle. Casteñeda, P. de, account of Tusayan 596 [Casteñeda, P. de] on Cibola hair-dressing 661 [Casteñeda, P. de] on early pueblo warfare 588 [Casteñeda, P. de] on Hopi fabrics 629 [Casteñeda, P. de] on pueblo kivas in 1540 575 [Casteñeda, P. de] on visit to Tusayan in 1540 596, 597 Cavate dwellings, function of 544 [Cavate dwellings] in Verde valley discussed 536, 537-545 Cemeteries of Sikyatki 646-649 Cemetery of Awatobi 593, 618 Ceremonial circuit of the Hopi 681 Chairs tabooed in Hopi kivas 626 Charm stones from Sikyatki 729 Chavero, A., on Nahuatl water symbol 569 Chaves pass, ruins at 532, 573 Chelly canyon, cliff houses in 578 [Chelly canyon], see Tségi. Chimneys, absence of, at Sikyatki 646 Chukubi, ruin of, discussed 583 Cibola, identification of 595 [Cibola], see Zuñi. Cigarettes of reeds in sacrificial caves 736 [Cigarettes] in Hopi ceremony 735 Cinder cones, ruins in 532 Circular ruins absent in southern pueblo area 576 Cist in Awatobi kiva 612 [Cist] in cavate lodges 542 [Cist] near cavate houses 543 Clans formerly occupying Sikyatki 636 [Clans] of Awatobi 610 [Clans] of Küküchomo and Sikyatki 587, 588 Cliff dwellers defined 531 Cliff houses, age of, in Red-rocks 545 [Cliff houses] and pueblos similar 537 [Cliff houses] formerly occupied by Hopi 578 [Cliff houses], human hand figures on 668 [Cliff houses] in Walnut canyon 532 [Cliff houses] of the Red-rocks 548, 549 [Cliff houses] of Verde valley classified 536 Cliff Palace and Honanki compared 552 Cliff's Ranch, pictographs near 548 Cloud, see Raincloud. Clown-priest figures on Hopi pottery 659 Colander fragments from Tusayan ruins 624 Comupaví identified with Shuñopovi 599 Concepcion, Cristoval de la, at founding of Awatobi mission 599 Copper found in Awatobi 608, 609, 631 [Copper] bells in Arizona ruins 628, 629 [Copper] unknown to ancient Tusayan 741 Corn attached to prayer-sticks 739 [Corn] found in Awatobi 606, 619 [Corn] found in Honanki 572 [Corn], Hopi symbolism of 662 [Corn] in Hopi ceremony 628 [Corn], sweet, introduced in Mishoñinovi 604 Corn-maid dolls of the Hopi 704 [Corn-maid] figures of the Hopi 661 [Corn-maid] figures on Hopi pottery 657, 658, 662 Corn mound, symbolic 740 Corn pollen in Hopi ceremony 628 Cornado, F. V. de, route of 530 Cosmogony of the Hopi 647, 666, 732 Cotton cultivated by the Hopi 596, 629 [Cotton] fabrics in Verde ruins 573 [Cotton] garments of the Hopi 599 Coville, F. V., on identification of ancient food remains 741-742 Cremation not practiced at Sikyatki 649 Crooks in Tusayan ritual 703 [Crooks] on Sikyatki pottery 703-704, 714, 724 Cross figure allied to sun symbol 623 [Cross] on Sikyatki pottery 702 Crystal, see Quartz crystal. Cuanrabi mentioned by Oñate 599 Cups from Sikyatki described 654 [Cups], see Pottery. Cushing, F. H., on affinity of cliff dwellers and pueblos 532 [Cushing, F. H.], on southern origin of Zuñi clans 574 [Cushing, F. H.], ruins visited by 534 Decoration of Awatobi pottery 623, 624-625 [Decoration] of Honanki pottery 570, 571 [Decoration] of ladle handles 624 [Decoration] of pottery by spattering 650, 668, 671, 677 [Decoration] of Sikyatki pottery 650, 652, 655, 657-728 Dellenbaugh, F. S., on identification of Cibola 595 Dippers from Awatobi described 624 [Dippers], see Pottery. Dolls, Corn-maid, of the Hopi 704 Domestic animals of the Hopi 731 Doorways of cavate houses 543, 552 Dragonfly symbolic of rain 630 [Dragonfly] symbol on pottery 669, 680-682 Drill balances from Sikyatki graves 740 Eagle plumes in Hopi rites 589 Eagle shrine at Tukinobi 589 Eagles kept by the Hopi 731 East mesa, ruins at 581, 585 Espejo, Antonio, Awatobi referred to by 596, 599 [Espejo, Antonio], Awatobi visited by 594 [Espejo, Antonio], on Hopi fabrics 629 [Espejo, Antonio], visits Tusayan in 1583 598 Espeleta, an Oraibi chief 601 [Espeleta], visits Santa Fé 601, 602 Espeleta, José, killed at Oraibi 600 Esperiez mentioned by Oñate 599 Estufa, see Kiva. Fabrics, see Textile. Feather fabrics from Sikyatki 629 [Feather] symbols on Hopi pottery 663 [Feather] symbols on Sikyatki pottery 658, 682-698, 714, 723, 724 Feathered strings represented on pottery 662 Feathers on prayer-sticks 739 Fetish, mountain lion, from Awatobi 618 [Fetish], mountain lion, from Sikyatki 730 [Fetish], personal, from Sikyatki 729 Fewkes, J. W., on archeological expedition to Arizona, 1895 519-744 Figueroa, José, killed at Awatobi 600 Fire, Hopi purification by 647 [Fire], see New-fire ceremony. Fire-house, ancient occupancy of 633 [Fire-house] ruin of Tusayan 590, 633 Fireplaces in cavate dwellings 641 Firewood people at Sikyatki 632, 633, 640, 646 [Firewood people] of Tusayan 672 Flagstaff, cliff houses near 533 Flower figure on Hopi pottery 697 [Flower figure] on Sikyatki pottery 658, 680 Flowers, see Vegetal designs. Flute ceremony not performed in kiva 575, 612 [Flute ceremony], trails closed during 597 Flute-like objects from Awatobi 624 [Flute-like objects] from Sikyatki 656 Flute society, prayer-sticks of the 737 Food remains in mortuary vessels 741 Fossils used in Hopi ceremony 730 Frasquillo, flight of Tanoan refugees under 578, 600 Frog figures on Sikyatki pottery 658 [Frog] figures on Tusayan bowls 677 Garaycoechea, Juan, Awatobi visited by 600 [Garaycoechea, Juan], missionary labors of 601 Gardens, modern, at Sikyatki 646 Genesis, see Cosmogony. Geometric figures on Sikyatki pottery 701-705 Germinative symbol on Sikyatki pottery 704 Goddard, S., with archeological expedition in 1895 527 God of Death of the Hopi 641 Goode, G. Brown, acknowledgments to 528 Gorgets in Sikyatki graves 733 Gutierrez, Andres, at founding of Awatobi mission 599 Hair, human, woven by the Hopi 630 Hairdressing of the Hopi 661, 663 Hance's ranch, pictograph bowlder near 545 Hand figures on Sikyatki pottery 666-668, 728 Hano compared with Walpi 642 [Hano] in 1782 579 [Hano], when established 636 Havasupai, cliff dwellings occupied by 533 Heart represented in animal figures 673 Hematite fetish from Sikyatki 730 Hemenway, Mary, Kawaika pottery purchased by 590 Hé-shóta-pathl-tâĭe, Zuñi name of Kintiel 534 Hodge, F. W., acknowledgments to 527 [Hodge, F. W.] on colander fragments from Salado ruins 624 [Hodge, F. W.] on recent advent of the Navaho 658 [Hodge, F. W.], Sikyatki excavation aided by 648 Hodge, Mrs M. W., acknowledgments to 527 Hoffman, W. J., on ruins at Montezuma Well 546 Holbrook, ruins near 533 Holguin, Capt., Payüpki attacked by 583 Holmes, W. H., on evolution of pottery designs 715, 716, 727 Homolobi, location of 532 Honanki, art remains found at 569 [Honanki], origin of name 553, 559 [Honanki], discovery of ruin of 534, 551 [Honanki] ruin discussed 558-569 Hopi, abandonment of villages by 580 [Hopi] and Verde ruins compared 573 [Hopi], early migrations of clans of 574 [Hopi] knowledge of Montezuma Well 547 [Hopi] pictographic score 568 [Hopi] pueblos in 1782 579 [Hopi] request removal to Tonto basin 534 [Hopi] ruins, distribution of 581 [Hopi], southern origin of part of 568 Horn clans at Sikyatki 669 Horn-house, ruin of 590 Horses, how regarded by ancient Hopi 598, 599 Hough, W., pottery figure interpreted by 664 Howell, E., cliff houses discovered by 533 Human figures on Sikyatki pottery 660 Human remains in Awatobi ruins 610, 612, 618 [Human remains], see Cemeteries. Idol, see Alosaka, Doll, Fetish. Insect figures on Sikyatki pottery 658 Irrigation represented in pictography 545 [Irrigation] ditches in Verde valley 538 Jacob's Well described 546 Jakwaina, farm of, at Sikyatki 640 Jaramillo, Juan, on "Tucayan" 595 Jars, see Pottery. Jeditoh valley, ruins in 581, 589, 592 Judd, James S., acknowledgments to 527 Kachinba ruin described 589 Katci, a Hopi folklorist 637 [Katci], farm of, at Sikyatki 641 Katcina cult in Tusayan 625, 633 [Katcina] defined 661, 732 [Katcina] figures on Hopi pottery 624, 658, 665 Kawaika, application of name 622 [Kawaika], pottery from 622 [Kawaika], ruins at 590 Keam, T. V., excavations by, at Kawaika 622 [Keam, T. V.], idols removed and returned by 619 Keam's canyon, ruins in 581 Kinnazinde, ruin of 534 Kintiel ascribed to the Zuñi 534, 591 [Kintiel], location of 533 Kisakobi, former site of Walpi 578 [Kisakobi] ruins described 585 [Kisakobi], settlement of 635 Kishyuba, a Hopi ruin 591 Kisi and cavate house compared 544 Kiva-like remains at Honanki 560 Kivas, absence of, in Sikyatki 642 [Kivas], absence of, in southern cliff houses 574 [Kivas], ceremonial replastering of 645 [Kivas], distribution of 561, 574 [Kivas] of Awatobi 611 [Kivas], platforms characteristic of 541 [Kivas], round, evolution of 575 K'n'-i-K'él, see Kintiel. Kokopeli, a Hopi deity 663 Kopeli, services of, at Sikyatki 641, 643 Kóyimse of the Hopi 659 Küchaptüvela, former site of Walpi 578 [Küchaptüvela] ruin described 585 Küküchomo ruins described 586 Kwataka, a Hopi monster 691 Ladles from Awatobi described 624 [Ladles] from Sikyatki described 655 [Ladles], see Pottery. Langley, S. P., acknowledgments to 528 Lelo, farm of, at Sikyatki 640 Leroux, A., Verde ruins discovered by 530 Lightning symbol on Hopi pottery 673 Lignite deposits near Sikyatki 643 [Lignite] gorgets in Sikyatki graves 733 Lines, broken, on Sikyatki pottery 704 Lummis, C. F., on Montezuma Well ruins 546 Mamzráuti ceremony introduced at Walpi 604 Man-eagle, a Hopi monster 691 [Man-eagle] on Sikyatki pottery 683 Marie, Aug. Sta., an Awatobi missionary 600 Masauwûh in Hopi mythology 666 [Masauwûh], see God of Death. Masiumptiwa, Awatobi legend repeated by 603 Masonry of Awatobi 616 [Masonry] of Honanki 563 [Masonry] of Palatki 554-555 [Masonry] of Sikyatki 644 Meal, sacred, trail closed with 596, 597 Meal sacrifice by the Hopi 739 Mearns, E. A., on Verde valley ruins 535, 544, 546 Medicine bowls of the Hopi 681 Medicine bowls of the Zuñi and Hopi 655 Meline, J. F., on settlement of Sandia 584 Mescal in Verde valley caves 550 Metal not found at Honanki 571 [Metal] not found at Sikyatki 649, 741 Metates found in Awatobi 625, 626 [Metates] found in Honanki 571 [Metates] found in Sikyatki graves 731 Mica, see Selenite. Middle mesa, ruins at 581, 582 Migration of Hopi clans 577 Miller, Dr, pottery collected by 675 Mindeleff, Cosmos, Homolobi ruins examined by 532 [Mindeleff, Cosmos], on absence of kivas in Verde ruins 561 [Mindeleff, Cosmos], on cavate houses 543 [Mindeleff, Cosmos], on function of cavate lodges 544 [Mindeleff, Cosmos], on origin of circular kivas 576 [Mindeleff, Cosmos], on similarity of cliff dwellings and pueblos 537 [Mindeleff, Cosmos], on Verde valley ruins 535 Mindeleff, Victor, Awatobi described by 602 [Mindeleff, Victor], groundplan of Chukubi by 583 [Mindeleff, Victor], groundplan of Mishiptonga by 590 [Mindeleff, Victor], on Awatobi kivas 612 [Mindeleff, Victor], on distribution of Tusayan ruins 577 [Mindeleff, Victor], on former sites of Walpi 585 [Mindeleff, Victor], on Horn-house and Bat-house 590 [Mindeleff, Victor], on origin of circular kivas 576 [Mindeleff, Victor], Shitaimovi mentioned by 582 [Mindeleff, Victor], Sikyatki described by 632 Mishiptonga, ruin of 590 Mishoñinovi in 1782 579 Mishoñinovi, Old, discussed 582 Mission, ruins of, at Awatobi 606 [Mission], when established at Awatobi 599 Missions among the Hopi 595 Moki, see Hopi. Montezuma Castle and Honanki compared 563 [Montezuma Castle] on Beaver creek 549 Montezuma Well, ruins at 534, 546-548 Mooney, James, cited on Kawaika pottery 590 Morfi, Juan A., on Hopi pueblos in 1782 579 [Morfi, Juan A.], on settlement of Sandia 584 Mortars found in Awatobi 626 Mortuary customs of the Hopi 648, 656 [Mortuary] objects in Sikyatki graves 650, 656 [Mortuary] remains in Awatobi 617 [Mortuary] slabs from Sikyatki 732 [Mortuary] vessels, food remains in 741 Moth figures on Sikyatki pottery 678-680 Mountain-lion fetish from Sikyatki 730 [Mountain-lion] figure on pottery 671 [Mountain-lion] in Hopi mythology 545 Mountain-sheep figure on pottery 669, 671 Müyinwû, a Hopi deity 647, 667 Myth, see Cosmogony, Genesis. Mythic origin of Kanelba 638-639 [Mythic] personages on pottery 665 Nahuatl and Hopi pictographs compared 569 Naiutci injured by stick swallowing 664 Nakwákwoci defined 662 Nampéo, a Hopi potter 660 Nasyuñweve, a Hopi folklorist 637, 640 Navaho and Hopi intermarriage 658 [Navaho] ceremonial circuit 681 [Navaho] depredations in Tusayan 585 [Navaho] in Antelope valley 592, 593 [Navaho] katcinas on Hopi pottery 658 [Navaho], late appearance of, in Tusayan 581 [Navaho] name of Awatobi 594 [Navaho], recent advent of, in New Mexico 658 [Navaho], shrine robbed by 612 Naybi identified with Oraibi 599 Necklaces in Sikyatki graves 733 Needles, bone, from Awatobi 627 New-fire ceremonies of the Hopi 586, 602 New Mexico, see Navaho. Niel, J. A., on Tanoan migration to Tusayan 578, 584 Nimankatcina of the Hopi 593 Niza, Marcos de, on Totonteac fabrics 629 Nomenclature of Awatobi 594 [Nomenclature] of Sikyatki 636 Nordenskiöld, G., on affinity of cliff dwellers and pueblos 532 [Nordenskiöld, G.], on evolution of pottery design 716, 727 [Nordenskiöld, G.], cited on Mesa Verde villages 555, 563, 678 [Nordenskiöld, G.], on origin of round kivas 575 [Nordenskiöld, G.], on platforms in Mesa Verde kivas 541 [Nordenskiöld, G.], prayer-sticks found by 736 Nüshaki, etymology of 578, 586 Oak creek, ruins on 533, 550 Obsidian objects from Sikyatki 732 Offerings by Indian excavators 641 Oñate, Juan de, Awatobi visited by 594, 599 Openings in Honanki walls 565 [Openings], see Doorway. Oraibi, age of 607 [Oraibi] in 1782 580 [Oraibi] legendary origin of 634 [Oraibi], site of 578 Orientation of Awatobi mission 609 Ornaments in Sikyatki graves 733 Otermin, Ant., attempted reconquest by 584 Owens, J. G., acknowledgments to 646 Padilla, Juan, visits Tusayan in 1540 596 Paho, see Prayer-stick. Paiakyamu figures on Hopi pottery 659 Paint, see Pigment. Palatki, art remains found at 569 [Palatki], population of 567 [Palatki] ruins discovered 534, 551 [Palatki] ruins described 553-558 Palatkwabi, a traditional land of the Hopi 529, 531, 568, 672 Paleography, see Decoration. Passageways in cavate dwellings 542 [Passageways] in Honanki 565 Patki people, early migrations of the 574 [Patki people], southern origin of the 529, 568 Patuñ phratry, southern origin of 529 Payüpki, a ruin in Tusayan 578, 583 [Payüpki], possible origin of 584 Peaches cultivated near Sikyatki 646 [Peaches] introduced in Oraibi 604 [Peaches] of the Hopi 639 Phallic representations among the Hopi 663 Pictographs at Honanki 567, 568 [Pictographs] at Palatki ruin 556 [Pictographs] in Verde valley 545 [Pictographs] near Montezuma Well 548 [Pictographs] near Schürmann's ranch 550 [Pictographs] of Awatobi totems 610 [Pictographs] on Awatobi cliffs 626 [Pictographs], see Decoration. Pigment found at Awatobi 618 [Pigment] found at Sikyatki 728, 729 [Pigment] how applied by the Hopi 650 [Pigment] used on prayer-sticks 630 Pipes in Sikyatki graves 733 Plastering on Awatobi walls 616 [Plastering] of Honanki ruin 563 [Plastering] of Palatki ruin 555 [Plastering] of Sikyatki rooms 645, 646 Platforms in cavate dwellings 541 [Platforms] in Honanki 566 Plumed snake cult in Tusayan 671, 672 [Plumed snake] figures on Hopi kilts 696 [Plumed snake] figure on pottery 658, 671 [Plumed snake] in Hopi mythology 668 Polishing stones from Sikyatki 729 Population of Awatobi 605 [Population] of Honanki 567 Porcupine figure on pottery 669 Porras, Padre, missionary labors of 595, 599, 600, 605 Pottery decoration of the Hopi 569 [Pottery] from ancient Walpi 585 [Pottery] from Awatobi 621-625 [Pottery] from Honanki classified 570 [Pottery] from Payüpki 584 [Pottery] from Shuñopovi and Mishoñinovi 582 [Pottery] from Sikyatki discussed 650-728 [Pottery] from Verde and Colorado Chiquito compared 573 [Pottery], mortuary, from Awatobi 617 [Pottery], mortuary, from Kawaika 590 [Pottery], mortuary, from Sikyatki 649 [Pottery] of ancient Tusayan 617 Powamû ceremony of the Hopi 702 Powell, J. W., ruins found by 532 Prayer-sticks, cross-shape, of Keres origin 703 [Prayer-sticks] from Awatobi 613, 618, 630-631 [Prayer-sticks] from Honanki 573 [Prayer-sticks] from Sikyatki 649, 736-739 [Prayer-sticks] in Hopi ceremony 628 [Prayer-sticks], prescribed length of 668 [Prayer-sticks], significance of 688, 738 Prayer-strings of the Hopi 662 Priests, Hopi, succession of 637 Pueblo Grande, see Kintiel. Pueblo Indians descended from cliff dwellers 531, 532 [Pueblo Indians] ruins, of Verde valley classified 536 [Pueblo Indians] and cliff dwellings similar 537 Quadruped figures on Sikyatki pottery 668-671 Quartz crystal from Sikyatki 729 Rabbit figure on Sikyatki pottery 669, 670 Rabbit-skin robes of Tusayan 629 Rain symbol on bird ornaments 733 Rainbow symbols on Sikyatki pottery 681 Raincloud symbol of the Hopi 681 [Raincloud symbol] on Awatobi cist 613 [Raincloud symbol] on gravestones 732 [Raincloud symbol] on Hopi pottery 694 [Raincloud symbol] on Sikyatki pottery 689, 690 Rattlesnake Tanks, ruins at 532 Red rocks, cliff houses of the 548-549 Reptile figures on pottery 658, 671-677 Ruins of East Mesa discussed 585 [Ruins] of Tusayan 577 [Ruins], see Awatobi, Honanki, Palatki, Sikyatki, etc. Sacrifice among the Hopi 738 [Sacrifice], see Offering. Saint Johns, ruins near 533 Saliko, Awatobi legend repeated by 603 [Saliko] on the Awatobi Mamzráutu 611 San Bernabe, mission name of Shuñopovi 607 San Bernardo, mission name of Awatobi 594, 595, 599 Sandals found in Honanki 573 Sandia, Hopi name for 584 [Sandia] settled by Tanoan people from Tusayan 584 San Juan, headdress from 734 Schürmann, —, acknowledgments to 559 [Schürmann], ruins near ranch of 550-553 Seats, stone, in Awatobi ruins 626 Seeds in mortuary vessels 741 Selenite deposits near Sikyatki 643 [Selenite] in Sikyatki graves 730, 733 Seler, E., Mexican designs gathered by 705 Serpent, plumed, of the Hopi 547, 548 Shalako, see Calako. Shell beads from Honanki 573 [Shell] bracelet from Honanki 572 [Shell] from Sikyatki graves 739 [Shell] ornaments from Awatobi 628 [Shell] ornaments in Sikyatki graves 733 Shimo, Awatobi legend repeated by 602 Shipaulovi in 1782 579 Shitaimovi, ruin of 582 Shrines at Awatobi described 619-621 [Shrines] at Walpi 586 [Shrines] near Tukinobi 589 [Shrines] robbed by Navaho 612 [Shrines] unearthed at Awatobi 613 [Shrines] of the Hopi 613 Shuñopovi in 1782 579 [Shuñopovi], Old, discussed 582 Sichomovi compared with Walpi 642 [Sichomovi], Tewa name for 642 [Sichomovi], when established 578, 636 Sikyatki and Awatobi pottery compared 623, 659 [Sikyatki] and modern Hopi pottery compared 649 [Sikyatki], destruction of 633 [Sikyatki], etymology of 636 [Sikyatki] inhabitants settle at Awatobi 596 [Sikyatki] people harrassed by Walpians 588 [Sikyatki], prehistoric character of 592, 632 [Sikyatki] ruins described 631-742 [Sikyatki], reasons for excavating 591 [Sikyatki] ruins examined 535 Sites of Tusayan pueblos 578 Sitgreaves, L., on ruins near San Francisco mountains 532, 533 [Sitgreaves, L.], cited on selenite deposits 643 Slipper-form vessels from Sikyatki 652 Smoking in Hopi ceremony 734 Snake represented on pottery 671, 677 [Snake], see Plumed snake. Snake hunt, taboo of work during 639 Snake people, absence of, at Sikyatki 740 [Snake people], early arrival of, at Tusayan 582 [Snake people], northern origin of 575 [Snake people] settle at Walpi 617 Snake-rattle in Sikyatki grave 740 [Snake-rattle] used for ornament 740 Sorcery, Awatobi men accused of 603 Spanish objects found at Awatobi 606, 623, 631 [Spanish objects] unknown to early Tusayan 741 Spattering, pottery decorated by 650, 668, 671, 677 Spoons from Sikyatki described 655 [Spoons], see Pottery. Squash indigenous to the southwest 621 [Squash] flower, symbolism of the 661 Squaw mountain, cavate dwellings near 534 Stalactites in Sikyatki graves 730 Star figures on Sikyatki pottery 702, 724 [Star] symbol on Hopi pottery 696 [Star] symbols on Sikyatki pottery 680, 690 Stephen, A. M., on Awatobi kivas 612 [Stephen, A. M.], on Horn-house and Bat-house 590 [Stephen, A. M.], on Mishiptonga ruin 590 [Stephen, A. M.], on occupancy of Küküchomo 587 [Stephen, A. M.], on origin of certain katcina 666 Stevenson, James, ruins discovered by 532 Stevenson, M. C., on Keresan cannibal giants 665 Stick swallowing by the Hopi 664 Stone implements from Awatobi 625-626 [Stone implements] from Honanki 571 [Stone implements] from Sikyatki 729 Sun figure in Powamû ceremony 702 Sunflower symbols on Sikyatki pottery 702 Sun symbol, cross allied to 623 [Sun symbol] on Sikyatki pottery 699-701 Sun worship of the Hopi 699 Supela, Awatobi legend repeated by 603 Swastika figures on Sikyatki pottery 703 Taboo of work during snake hunt 639 Tadpole figures on Sikyatki pottery 658, 677 Talla-hogan, meaning of 594 [Talla-hogan], Navaho name of Awatobi 594 Tanoan migration to Tusayan 578, 600, 636 Tapolo, an Awatobi chief 603, 611 Tataukyamû, a Hopi priesthood 611 Tatcukti, a Hopi clown-priest 659 Tawa (sun) phratry, southern origin of 529 Tcino, garden of, at Sikyatki 638, 640, 646 Terraced figures of Mexico and Tusayan 705 [Terraced figures] on Sikyatki pottery 701, 703 Tewa people occupy Payüpki 584 [Tewa people], progressiveness of, in Tusayan 580 Textile fabrics from Awatobi 629-630 [Textile fabrics], absence of, at Sikyatki 649 [Textile fabrics] found in Honanki 572, 573 [Textile fabrics], Sikyatki dead wrapped with 656 Tinder tube from Honanki 572, 573 Tobacco, see Smoking. Tobacco phratry in Awatobi 611 Tobar, Pedro, visits Tusayan in 1540 578, 595, 596, 631 Tonto, origin of term 534 Tonto Basin, ruins in 534 Totonaka, a Hopi deity 647 Totonteac identified with Tusayan 534 [Totonteac], suggested origin of 534 Toys of pottery from Sikyatki 656 Trails ceremonially closed 596-597 Trincheras defined 550 [Trincheras] in Red-rock country 549, 550 Trujillo, José, probably killed at Shuñopovi 600 Tsêgi canyon and Tusayan pottery compared 623 [Tsêgi canyon] formerly occupied by Hopi clans 658 [Tsêgi canyon], see Chelly canyon. Tubes, bone, from Awatobi 627 Tucano, name applied to Tusayan 595 Tucayan, name applied to Tusayan 595 Tukinobi, ruin of, described 589 Turquois beads found at Honanki 573 [Turquois] mosaics of the Hopi 662 [Turquois] objects in Sikyatki graves 641, 733 Tusayan, application of term 577 [Tusayan] identified with Hopi villages 595 [Tusayan] ruins discussed 577-742 [Tusayan] towns in 1540 606 [Tusayan], see Hopi. Tuzan, name applied to Tusayan 595 Tylor, E. B., cited on primitive sacrifice 738 Ute depredations in Tusayan 585 [Ute], late appearance of, at Tusayan 581 Vargas, Diego de, Awatobi visited by 594 [Vargas, Diego de], Tusayan conquered by 600 Vases, see Pottery. Vegetal designs on Hopi pottery 698-699 Verde valley and Tusayan ruins compared 573 [Verde valley], archeology of 530 [Verde valley] ruins discussed 536, 576 Vetancurt, A. de, Awatobi mentioned by 594 [Vetancurt, A. de], on destruction of Awatobi mission 600 Voth, H. R., decorated bowl collected by 665 [Voth, H. R.], on ancient pottery found at Oraibi 607 Walls of Honanki described 559 [Walls] of Palatki ruin 557 [Walls], see Masonry. Walnut canyon, cliff houses in 532 Walpi, ancient, pottery of 660 [Walpi] compared with other villages 642 [Walpi], former sites of 585, 635 [Walpi], gradual desertion of 586 [Walpi] in 1540 578 [Walpi] in 1782 579 [Walpi], origin of name 585 [Walpi], southern origin of clans of 529 Walther, Henry, pottery repaired by 682 War god symbolism on Hopi pottery 664 Water used in Hopi ceremony 689 Water-house people of Tusayan 672 [Water-house people], see Patki. Water supply of Sikyatki 638, 646 Weapons of ancient Tusayan 596, 598 Whistles, bone, from Awatobi 627 [Whistles] used in Hopi ceremonies 628 Winship, G. P., acknowledgments to 527 [Winship, G. P.], Castañeda's narrative translated by 596 Wipo spring in Tusayan 639 Wood in Palatki ruin 555 [Wood], method of working, at Honanki 571 [Wood], remains of, at Honanki 562, 566 [Wood], objects of, from Honanki 572 Wood's ranch, pictograph bowlder near 545 Xumupamí identified with Shuñopovi 599 Yucca fiber anciently used 572 Zagnato, an Awatobi synonym 594 Zaguate, an Awatobi synonym 594 Zaguato, an Awatobi synonym 594 Zinni-jinne, see Kinnazinde. Zuñi and other pottery compared 623 [Zuñi] origin of Kintiel 534, 591 [Zuñi], Shalako ceremony of 700 [Zuñi], snake figures on pottery of 677 [Zuñi], southern origin of clans of 574 [Zuñi], stick-swallowing at 664

Transcriber's Notes:

Some illustrations have been repositioned to avoid breaking up the text. Page numbers in the List of Illustrations refer to the original printed report. The Index has been edited to list only the topics contained in this report.

Page 522, Table of Contents: Ornaments, necklaces, and gorgets (page 733) in original report changed to Necklaces, gorgets, and other ornaments to match the actual section heading.

Page 525, List of Illustrations: CXXXV, a in original report changed to CXXXV, b to match the actual caption. (Fig. 270. Outline of plate CXXXV, _a_)

Page 526, List of Illustrations: triangles in original report changed to triangle to match the actual captions. (Fig. 336. Double triangles) and (Fig. 337. Double triangles and feathers)

Page 652: attemps in original report changed to attempts. (The first attemps at ornamentation)

Page 688, Footnote 1 in original report, now Footnote 145: annulets is possibly a typo for amulets. (ceremonial paraphernalia, as annulets, placed on sand pictures)

Page 702: respresented in original report changed to represented. (A large number of crosses are respresented in plate)

Page 706: Sityatki in original report changed to Sikyatki. (animal figures are unknown in this position in Sityatki pottery;)

Page 709 in original report, now page 708: lines in original report changed to line. (Fig. 288--Single lines with triangles)

Page 731: to-day in original report changed to today for consistency. (tethering in use today.)

Page 737: offerigs in original report changed to offerings. (ancient prayer offerigs)

Page 741: accompaning in original report changed to accompanying. (is set forth in the accompaning letter)

Page 744: In Appendix, Plate CLXXIII, f, the 5th digit of number is missing in original report; represented by a question mark. (f, 1561 0;)

Plate CXL: SITYATKI in original report changed to SIKYATKI. (FIGURES OF BIRDS FROM SITYATKI)

All other spelling and accent variations and inconsistencies have not been changed from the original document, except for minor punctuation corrections.

Notes in this chapter

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