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A Review of Algebra

MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Reading edition

ALGEBRA B

Time: One Hour and Three Quarters

1. How many terms must be taken in the series 2, 5, 8, 11, ··· so that the sum shall be 345?

2. Prove the formula for solving the quadratic equation

Illustration from A Review of Algebra
Illustration from A Review of Algebra

3. Find all values of a for which is a root of and check your results.

Illustration from A Review of Algebra
Illustration from A Review of Algebra

4. Solve and sketch the graphs.

Illustration from A Review of Algebra

5. The sum of two numbers x and y is 5, and the sum of the two middle terms in the expansion of is equal to the sum of the first and last terms. Find the numbers.

Illustration from A Review of Algebra

6. Solve

Illustration from A Review of Algebra

6. (Hint: Divide by and substitute )

Illustration from A Review of Algebra
Illustration from A Review of Algebra

7. In anticipation of a holiday a merchant makes an outlay of $50, which will be a total loss in case of rain, but which will bring him a clear profit of $150 above the outlay if the day is pleasant. To insure against loss he takes out an insurance policy against rain for a certain sum of money for which he has to pay a certain percentage. He then finds that whether the day be rainy or pleasant he will make $80 clear. What is the amount of the policy, and what rate did the company charge him?

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