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Rebilius Crūsō

Edition notes

Francis William Newman translation

First the correction of a number of printing errors

Next, the systematic distinction of long vowels from short ones using macrons. Ambiguous forms were left as short. As for neologisms, some research was done in order to get the best approximation. Some guesswork was done on coined proper names, with sobriety. And some rare words of which the origin is unknown, were mostly left untouched.

Finally, the way in which the words are written is characteristic of New Latin, initially aiming to restore the purity of the language compared to Medieval Latin, but itself suffering from a spelling influenced by folk etymology or bad litterary sources, thus disfiguring a certain number of words. Wherever such alterations have been spotted, they have been replaced in favor of the original most common spelling. Among all these changes, only a few have an effect on the grammar, or the very nature of the word.

Please also note that the original version noted adverbs with a grave accent on the last vowel of the word, as well as some other small aids for reading. This is a typical habit of New Latin, and isn't in use anymore in more modern books, especially when macrons are used, so they were not kept in this version.

Fixed printing errors: (this list may be useful even for the original version)

15 relliquias > reliquias

25 sustentata > sustentatam

33 quator > quatuor

51 consuctudine > consuetudine

74 tanquem > tanquam

118 arcorali > ancorali

126 cos > eos

130 totu > tota

164 annulo lori > annulo loreo

180 pictatis > pietatis

The missing number of section 192 was added

203 plautandis > plantandis

229 exsecro > exsecror

230 persequunter > persequuntur

231 duo > duos

239 duo > duos

256 humeros > humeris

273 quodem > quodam

304 colloquinur > colloquimur

314 coxisso > coxisse

341 recensito > recenso

345 eredebat > credebat

347 forenus > foremus

368 dicitis > dicis

382 cannonas > cannones

397 mirantibua > mirantibus

404 gossipii > gossypii

407 otidas > otides

410 procedento > procedente

420 excolebatur > excolebantur

Examples of spelling changes.

confusion between oe, ae and ē (folk etymology and broken pronunciation)

seorsim > seorsum (folk etymology/corruption)

-mt- > -mpt- (excessive purism leading to unconventional forms)

-nq- > -mq- [when it applies] (mostly New Latin spelling)

indies > in dies (non-standard contraction)

intelligo > intellego (less-standard spelling)

delĕgo > deligo (non-standard form that creates confusion)

-mist- > -mixt- (rarer form)

fasciculum > fasciculus (bad grammatical genre)

cratibula > craticula (corruption)

consĭdeo > consīdo (as “sit down”, “settle”, the form consĭdeo isn't standard)

assis -is f (acc -im abl -i) > axis -is m (corrupt variant absent from most dictionaries)

arctus > artus (folk etymology)

nuncius > nuntius (corruption due to bad pronunciation)

some changes from i to j

and also double consonants changed to simple ones, and reciprocally

Explore with AITake your curiosity a little further.

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