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Norman's New Orleans and Environs

TRAVELLING ROUTES

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The facilities which this metropolis affords for reaching any accessible portion of the world, particularly all sections of the union, are not excelled. Steam and sailing ships of the first class, hold commercial intercourse with almost every nation. Steamboats, with accommodations equal to the best regulated hotels, are plying through every river and bayou. Four to five thousand miles can be achieved, in those floating palaces, with perfect ease, and comparative safety.

The principal routes between the north and the south are here given, as also the intermediate places, together with those inland most frequented by the traveller and the man of business, and the distances carefully noted as they diverge, in their various directions. Beside the four annexed routes to New York, there are several that lead to favorite watering places, and other points attractive to travellers of leisure, which it would be quite impracticable to lay down in a work of this kind. They can always obtain information of these resorts, from intelligent companions on the road, that will prevent their deviating much from the point they wish to attain. The distances on the river have been corrected agreeably to the latest survey. The other routes conform to the most approved authorities; and, frequently, have been corrected by personal observation, with the utmost care and attention.

Route 1.—From New Orleans to New York, via Pittsburgh, Pa., by Steamboat.

Miles.

New Orleans to Carrolton, 6

Red Church,2026

Bonne Carre Church,1642

Jefferson College,2264

Donaldsonsville,1983

Louisiana Institute,1295

St. Gabriel Church,12107

Plaquemine,10117

Baton Rouge,23140

Port Hudson,25165

Bayou Sara,11176

Tunica Bend,27203

Red River, cut off,33236

Fort Adams, Miss.,11247

Homo Chitta River, Miss.,10257

Ellise Cliffs, Miss.,26283

Natchez, Miss.,18301

Rodney, Miss.,31332

Bruinsburg, Miss.,12344

Grand Gulf, (big black) Miss.,10354

Carthage, Miss.,25379

Warrenton, Miss.,19398

Vicksburg, Miss.,10408

Old River, (Yazoo,) Miss.,12420

Tompkins' Bend,46466

Providence, La.,15481

Bunch Bend,19500

Princeton, Miss.,10510

Columbia, Ark.,45555

Bolivar, Miss.,53608

Napoleon, (Arkansas,)12620

Victoria,20640

Delta,66706

Helena,10716

Sterling,10726

Peyton, Miss.,12738

Commerce,33771

Buck Island,6777

Memphis, Tenn.,21798

Devil's Race Ground,34832

Randolph, Tenn.,33865

Fulton, Tenn.,11876

Plumb Point,10886

Ashport,12898

Needham's Cut-off,8906

Walker's Bend,31937

Riddel's Point,18955

New Madrid, Mo.,10965

Mills' Point,421007

Columbus, K.,151022

Cairo, (Mo'th Ohio R'r.) Il.,181040

Trinity,61046

America, Il.,51051

Caledonia, Il.,31054

Fort Massac, Il.,231077

Paducah, (M. Tenn R'r) K.,81085

Smithfield, (M. Cum'd) K.,11097

Golconda, Il.,181115

Tower Rock,151130

Cave in the Rock,51135

Battery Rock,91144

Shawneetown, Il.,121156

Raleigh, K.,61162

Wabash River,61168

Carthage, K.,71175

Mount Vernon, Ia.,131188

Henderson, K.,281216

Evanville, Ia.,121228

Owensboro, K.,361264

Rockport,121276

Troy, Ia.,161292

Cloverport,211313

Stephensport, K., and Rome, Ia.,101323

Fredonia,341357

Leavenworth,21359

Mauckport, Ia.,141373

Brandenburg,31376

West Point, K.,181394

Portland, K., and New Albany, Ia.,201414

Shippingport,11415

Louisville, K.,31418

Jeffersonville, Ia.,11419

Westport, K.,191438

Bethlehem,61444

New London,61450

Madison, Ia.,71457

Port William, K.,141471

Vevay, Ia., and Ghent K.,81479

Warsaw, K.,111490

Rising Sun, Ia.,201510

Bellevue,21512

Petersburg,71519

Aurora,21521

Lawrenceburg,31524

North Bend,71531

Cincinnati, O., and Covington and Newport, K.,171548

Columbia,81556

Richmond,131569

Point Pleasant,41573

Macon,41577

Neville,31580

Mechanicsburg, O.,31583

Augusta,71590

Levana, O., and Dover, K.,21592

Ripley, O.,31595

Charleston, K.,51600

Maysville, K., and Aberdeen, O.,71607

Manchester, O.,111618

Vanceburg, K.,161634

Alexandria,181652

Portsmouth, O.,21654

Concord, O.,81662

Greenupsburg, K.,131674

Burlington, O.,231697

Guyandot, Va.,71704

Galliopolis, O.,351739

Point Pleasant,31742

Letart's Rapids,301772

Belleville, Va.,281800

Troy, O.,51805

Belpie and Blennerhassett's Island,121817

Parkersburg, Va.,21819

Vienna, Va.,51824

Marietta, O.,61830

Newport, O.,151845

Sistersville,271872

Wheeling, Va.,401912

Warren,91921

Wellsburg, Va.,61927

Steubenville,71934

Welleville, O.,201954

Georgetown,71962

Beaver,131974

Economy,121986

Middletown, Pa.,81994

Pittsburgh, Pa.,102004

Warrenton, by Canal,472051

Blairsville, do282079

Johnstown, do292108

Hollidaysburg, by rail-road,372145

Alexandria, by Canal,262171

Lewiston, do572228

Newport, do362264

Harrisburg, do262290

Philadelphia, by rail-road,1012391

Trenton, do282419

Brunswick, do272446

Jersey City, do312477

New York, by steamboat,12478

Route 2.—New Orleans to New York, via St. Louis, Chicago and Buffalo, (see route 1.) to Mouth of the Ohio, Steamboat to St. Joseph.

Miles.

Mouth of Ohio, 1040

Elk Island,81048

Dogtooth Island,81056

English Island,151071

Cape Girardeau, Mo.,121083

Bainbridge, Mo., and Hamburg, Il.,101093

Lacouse's Island,311124

Kaskaskia River,151139

River au Vases,101149

St. Genevieve, Mo.,91158

Fort Chartres Island,101168

Rush Island,101178

Herculaneum, Mo.,101188

Harrison, Il.,11189

Merrimack River,111200

Carondelet, Mo.,131213

St. Louis, Mo.,71220

Alton, Il.,221242

Illinois River,151257

Monroe,51262

Guilford,101272

Montezuma,201292

Augusta,151307

Meridosia,231330

Beardstown,161346

Havana,271373

Pekin,341407

Peoria,71414

Henry,101424

Columbia,101434

Lacon,41438

Hennepin,181456

Chippeway,161472

Shippingport,21474

Dresden,461520

Mount Joliet,151535

Lockport,61541

Chicago, Il.,291570

Michigan City, Ind.,521622

New Buffalo, M.,121634

St. Joseph, M.,281662

Detroit, by rail-road,2001862

Fighting Island, by steamboat121874

Amhurstsburg, U. C., do61880

Middle Sister Island, do201900

North Bass Island, do101910

Cunningham's Island, do101920

Sandusky, O., do121932

Cleaveland, O., do541986

Fairport, O., do302016

Ashtabula, O., do322048

Fairview, Pa., do282076

Erie, Pa., do112087

Bugett's Town, Pa., do172104

Portland, N. Y., do182122

Dunkirk, N. Y., do182140

Cattaraugus, N. Y., do132153

Sturgeon Point, N. Y., do102163

Buffalo, N. Y., do162179

Williamsville, by rail-road,102189

Pembroke, do162205

Batavia, do142219

Rochester, do252244

Canandagua, do252269

Geneva, do162285

Waterloo, do72292

Seneca Falls, do42296

Cayuga, do32299

Auburn, do92308

Skaneatelas do72315

Marcellus, do62321

Onondaga, do82329

Manlius, do122341

Oneida, do182359

Utica, do222381

Herkimer, do162397

Little Falls, do72404

Caughnawaga, do332437

Amsterdam, do102447

Schenectady, do152462

Albany, do152477

New Baltimore, steamboat,152492

Kinderhook Landing, do42496

Hudson, do92505

Catskill, do52510

Clermont, do92519

Redhook, upper landing,22521

Redhook, lower do32524

Rhinebeck, do72531

Esopus, do12532

Hyde Park, do92541

Poughkeepsie, do52546

New Hamburg, do82554

Newburg, do72561

Fishkill, do12562

New Windsor, do12563

Cold Spring, by steamboat,32566

West Point, do32569

St. Anthony's Nose, do72576

Fort Fayette, do52581

Stony Point, do12582

Haverstraw, do42586

Sing Sing, do32589

Tarrytown, do62595

Phillipstown, do102605

Fort Independence, do42609

Fort Washington, do22611

Fort Lee, do12612

Manhattanville, do22614

New York, do82622

Route 3.—New Orleans to New York, via Wheeling and Baltimore.

Miles.

To Wheeling, by steamboat, (see route 1.) 1912

Cumberland, by stage,1312043

Hancocktown, Md., rail-road392082

Williamsport, Md., do272109

Frederickstown, Md., do272136

Poplar, Md., do202156

Ellicott's, Md., do172173

Baltimore, Md., do102183

Havre de Grace, Del., do312214

Wilmington, Del., do362250

Philadelphia, Pa., do262276

New York, (see route 2.)882364

Route 4.—New Orleans to New York, Mail line.

Miles.

Point Pontchartrain, by rail-road,5

Fort Pike, by steamboat2126

Bay St. Louis, do3359

Biloxi, do3190

Pascagoula, Miss., do20110

Cedar Point, Al., do26136

Mobile, Al., do28164

Junction of Alabama and Tombigbee river, do65229

Claiborne, do72301

Black Bluff, do46347

Dale Town, do35382

Canton, do14396

Portland, do29425

Cahaba, do21446

Selma, do18464

Benton, do35499

Vernon, do39538

Loch Ranza, do6544

Washington, do16560

Montgomery, do12572

Chehaw, Al., by rail-road,40612

Covington, Ga., by stage,155767

Augusta, Ga., by rail-road,121888

Charleston, S. C., do1361024

Wilmington, N. C., by steamboat,2201244

Weldon, N. C., rail-road,1701414

Richmond, Va., do1241538

Washington City, do1221660

Baltimore, Md., do401700

New York, (see route 3.)1811881

Route 5.—New Orleans to Fort Gibson by steamboat.

Miles.

Arkansas river, (see route 1.)620

Arkansas,62682

New Gascony,71753

Pine Bluff,25778

Little Rock,150928

Lewisburg,66994

Scotia,501044

Morrison's Bluff,331077

Van Buren,721149

Fort Smith,81157

Fort Coffee, Mo.,101167

Fort Gibson,841251

Route 6.—New Orleans to Balize, and Gulf of Mexico, by Steamboat.

Miles.

Battle Ground,5

English Turn,611

Fort St. Leon,516

Poverty Point,1834

Grand Prairie,2761

Fort St. Philip,970

South West Pass,979

South Pass,281

Pass a' l'Outre,283

Balize,487

Gulf,592

Route 7.—New Orleans to the Raft on Red River, by Steamboat.

Miles.

Mouth of Red River,236

Black River,28264

Bayou Saline,20284

Alexandria,56340

Regolet de Bondieu,18358

Bayou Cane,36394

Natchitoches,24418

Bastian's Landing,40458

The Raft,40498

Route 8.—New Orleans to Pittsburg, Miss., by Steamboat.

Miles.

Mouth of Yazoo River, Miss.,420

Satartia,66486

Liverpool,5491

Manchester,25516

Tchula,88604

Marion,37641

Mouth of Yalo Busha river,33674

Cochuma,38712

Pittsburg,27739

Route 9.—New Orleans to Nashville, Tenn., by Steamboat.

Miles.

Cumberland river,1097

Eddyville, K.,561153

Canton,201173

Dover, Tenn.,301203

Palmyra,311234

Red River,61240

Harpeth River,201260

Nashville,401300

Route 10.—New Orleans to Florence, Al., by Steamboat.

Miles.

Tennessee River,1085

Petersville, Tenn.,711156

Reynoldsburg,361192

Perryville,421234

Carrollville,271261

Coffee,261287

Savannah,91296

Waterloo,251321

Bear Creek,121333

Colbert's Ferry, Tenn.,141347

Florence, Al.,241371

Illustration from Norman's New Orleans and Environs Containing a Brief Historical Sketch of the Territory and State of Louisiana and the City of New Orleans, from the Earliest Period to the Present Time
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