INDEX.

COMPILED BY MISS GRACE GREENWOOD, B.A. (LOND.).

A. Acetate liquor, 190, 193. — of alumina, 170. — of chrome, 180. — of lead, 159. Acetic acid, 174, 180, 184, 227, 231. Acid dyes;, 83, 159. — dye-stuffs, topping with, 228. — green, 84, 221, 229, 234. — magenta, 84. 220. — violet, 229. — — 6 B, 211, 218. — yellow, 220. Acids, action of, on cellulose, 9. Acridine orange N O, 231, 232. Affinity of dye-stuff for fibre, 109. Albumens, 4. Algarobilla, 147, 148. Alizarine, 18, 150, 157, 169, 180, 259. — blue, 173, 174. — — paste, 174. — dyed goods, test of, 258. — dyes, 84. — oil, 170. — orange, 173. 174. — pink, 172. — purple, 172. — red, 171, 248. — violet, 172. — yellow N, 180. Alkali blue B, 233. — — 3 B, 233. — — 6 B, 217, 232, 233, 238. — yellow R, 209. Alkalies, action of, on cotton, 6. Alkaline blue, 211, 214, 215, 216. — copper solution, 196. Alpha-naphthol, 130, 132, 133, 186, 187, 188. Alpha-naphthylamine, 182, 185, 187, 188. — claret, 197. Alum, 159, 164, 165. 166, 167. Alumina, 157. — acetate, 179. — mordants, 259. Amidazol blacks, 79, 121, 179. — black G, 124, 126. — brown, 121. — cachou, 127. — cutch, 126. — drab, 127. — green B, 127. — — Y, 127. — olive, 121. Amidoazobenzene, 185, 187, 188. Amido-azo bodies, 183. — compounds, 182. Amidoazotoluol, 198. — garnet, 198. Amido bases, diazotisation of, 182. — groups, 130. Amido-diphenylamine, 183. Amido-phenylamine, 133. Amines, 181. Ammonia, 174, 180. — soda, 173. Ammoniacal copper, 21. Ammonium chloride, 180, 207. Amyloid, 12. Aniline, 13, 182, 184, 185, 186, 188. — black, 79, 205, 234. — grey B, 229, 231. — hydrochloride, 181. — oil, 206, 207. — salt, 207. Anisidine, 183. Anthracene brown, 174. Anthrapurpurine, 171. Antimony fluoride, 147. —— oxalate, 147. Appretur der Gewebe, 252. Archil substitute N, 229. Artificial silk, 15. Atlas red R, 102. Auramine, 18, 147, 153. —— G. 154. —— I I, 151, 152, 153, 230, 231, 232. Auroline, 209. Automatic yarn-dryer, 253. Azine green, T O, 231. Azo-acid dyes, 210. —— yellow, 211. Azo blue, 85, 211. —— —— 2 R, 228. —— compounds, 182. —— dyes, 18, 129, 159, 181. —— mauve. 100, 210. —— —— A M, 99, 106. —— orseille B B, 229. —— red A, 211, 214, 215, 216, 217, 223, 229. —— rubine A, 229. —— scarlet, 84. —— violet, 100. Azophor orange M N, 195. —— red P N, 139, 141, 193,195. B. Barlow kiers, 30, 32. Barwood, 18, 156, 178. Basic dyes, 83. —— —— topping with, 145. —— dye-stuffs, topping with, 228. Bast fibre, 2. Bayer developer, 133. Beaumont's cop-dyeing machine, 67. Beige, 167. Benzo azurine, 101, 107, 112. —— —— G, 93, 101, 146, 201. —— —— 3 G, 211. —— —— R, 210. —— black blue, 164. —— blue, 227. —— —— 3 B, 94. —— —— black G, 210. —— —— R W, 115. —— brown, 92. —— —— G, 100, 103. —— —— N B, 100, 103. —— —— N B X, 101. —— chrome black blue B, 96, 118. —— —— brown G, 118. —— —— —— 5 G, 113. —— —— —— R, 118. —— —— —— 2 R, 117. —— dyes, 18, 85, 208, 225. —— fast grey, 102. —— —— scarlet 4 B S, 107. —— green, B B, 93. —— —— G, 92, 145. Benzo-nitrol black B, 142. —— brown G, 144. —— dark brown N, 144. —— developer, 141. —— dyes, 139. Benzo olive, 92. —— orange R, 87, 92. —— purpurine, 85, 101, 107. —— —— B, 100, 210. —— —— 4 B, 87, 89, 210, 217. —— —— 6 B, 146. —— —— 10 B, 210, 217. Beta-naphthol, 130, 131, 132, 184, 186, 187, 188, 189, 191, 196, 235. Beta-naphthylamine, 182, 185, 187, 188. —— red, 196. Bichromate of potash, 164, 165, 166, 167, 177, 179, 181. —— of soda, 206. Biebrich orange, 128. —— scarlet, 128. Birch's sewing machine, 25. —— washing machine, 36. Bismarck brown, 146, 147, 153, 165, 166, 167, 229, 230, 232. —— —— F F, 231. Bisulphate of soda, 221, 222, 223. Black, 104, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 137, 138, 139, 142, 144, 166, 214, 215, 217. —— and blue shot, 222, 223. —— and crimson shot dyes, 237. —— and green blue shot, 222. —— and pink shot, 223. —— and yellow shot, 223. —— blue, 116. —— brown, 102, 103, 118, 136, 138. —— dyeing of, 234. —— iron liquor, 165. Bleaching of cotton, 24. — of fine fabrics, 42. — of yarn, 43. Blue, 96, 97, 98, 115, 125, 126, 130, 136, 145, 146, 155. — and gold shot dyes, 237. — and gold yellow shot, 222. — and orange shot, 224. — black, 136, 137, 138, 139, 154, 216, 219. — developer A, 130. — — AN, 134. — green, 114. — grey, 105. Bluestone, 164, 165, 166, 178. Bluish claret red, 187. — rose, 153. Borax, 86, 180, 221. Brazil wood, 84, 156, 178, 179. Bridson's washing machine, 36. Bright blue, 95, 97, 98, 145, 151, 215, 217, 230. — crimson, 232. — grass green, 93. — green, 146, 151. — grey, 106. — navy, 115, 116. — olive yellow, 232. — orange, 92. — pea green, 94. — pink, 90. — red, 87, 145. — —lilac, 99. — rose, 230. — scarlet, 89, 130, 186. — sea green, 151. — straw, 90. — violet, 231. — walnut, 143. — yellow, 90, 143, 154, 213, 214, 215, 229. Brilliant azurine B, 146. — — 5 G, 97, 211. — cochineal 4 R, 222. — Congo R, 210. — croceine, 229. — — 3 B, 237. — green, 145, 146, 147, 151, 154, 229, 231, 232, 233. — milling green B, 211. — orange, 92. — — G, 103, 218, 232. — orseille C, 229. — purpurine, 87. — — R, 210. — red, 88. — rhoduline red B, 151. — scarlet, 211, 229. — — G, 211 — violet, 231. — yellow, 230. Bronze green, 114, 217. — grey, 106. Brown, 101, 103, 117, 120, 127, 128, 130, 144, 164, 174, 180, 218, 232. — and blue shot dyes, 222, 238. — and violet shot, 223. — drab, 100. Brownish orange, 186. Buff brown, 102, 118, 126, 135. — yellow, 91. C. Cachou de laval, 100, 121. Camwood, 156, 178. Capri blue, 230. — green, 229. — — 2 G, 231. Carbonate of soda, 168, 209, — of soda lye, 168. Carbonising of woollen goods, 12. Catechu, 187. — brown, 112. — — F K, 117. — — G K, 117. Caustic soda, 180. — — liquor, 189. — — lye, 196. Cellulose, 5, 6. — di-nitrate, 14, 15. — hexa-nitrate, 14. — penta-nitrate, 14. — tetra-nitrate, 14. Ceruleine, 180. Chalk, 180, 181. Chardonnet's process for making silk, 15. Chemical reagents, action of, 257. Chemicing of cotton, 36. Chemistry of cotton fibre, 1. Chestnut, 100, 104, 118, 142, 219. Chicago blue, 112, 227. — — B, 115, 210. — — 4 B, 116, 210. — — 6 B, 95, 97, 114, 116, 146, 210, 217, 232, 233. — — R, 210. Chicago blue G, 210. —— —— 4 R, 99, 100. —— —— R W, 114, 115, 119. —— dyes, 85. Chloramine yellow, 209. Chloride of copper, 180. —— of lime, 37. —— of soda, 207. Chlorophenine orange R, 91. Chocolate brown, 102, 143, 155, 172. Chromanil black R F, 120. —— —— 4 R F, 119. —— brown 2 G, 119. Chrome, 157. Chrome-logwood black, 177. Chrome mordants, 259. Chromic acid, 17. Chromine G, 209. Chromium chloride, 173. —— fluoride, 112. —— mordant, 173. Chrysamine, 85, 92, 101, 210. —— G, 91, 93, 113, 114, 146. —— R, 92. Chrysoidine, 147, 151, 164, 221, 232, 233. —— R, 232. Chrysophenine, 90, 100, 210, 217, 233. —— G, 114, 119, 232. Ciliary fibres, 1. Claret, 89, 146. —— red, 174. Clayton yellow, 210. Cloth-dyeing machine, 76. Cloth scarlet, 160. —— washing machine, illustration of, 245, 246, 247. Cochineal, 156, 259. Coffee brown, 165. Collodion, 15. Colorimetric test for relative value of dyes, 268. Colouring matter, 3. —— principle of dye-stuff, 156. Colour lake, 18. —— lakes, 156. Columbia black B, 210, 232. —— —— F B, 103, 104, 210, 218. —— —— F B B, 105. —— —— R, 232, 233. —— blue G, 224. —— green, 101, 146. Columbia orange R, 91, 103, 104. —— red S, 211. —— yellow, 91, 115, 209. Comparative dye testing, 262. Condensed water, 227. Congo blue 2 B, 95. —— brown, 210. —— —— G, 210, 217, 218. —— Corinth, 232. —— —— B, 99, 209, 211. —— —— G. 89, 211, 217, 224. —— dyes, 18, 85, 208, 225. —— orange G, 210. —— —— R, 92, 210. —— R, 210. —— red, 85, 107, 128. —— rubine, 89. Continuous dyeing machine, 79. Cop dyeing, 64. Cop-dyeing machine, Beaumont's, 67. —— —— Graemiger, 65, 66. —— —— Mommer's, 69. —— —— Young & Crippin, 68. Copper acetate, 177. —— logwood black, 177. —— nitrate, 177. —— soda solution, 180. —— sulphate, 112, 164, 166, 177, 181. Copperas, 147, 164, 165, 166, 167, 172, 175, 178, 181, 200. Cornflower blue, 218, 233. Corron's hank-dyeing machine, 63. Cotton bleaching, 23. —— brown A, 231. —— —— 91, 100, 101, 103, 106, 132, 137, 138, 144, 228. —— dyeing, 18. —— fibre, 2. —— —— illustration of, 5. —— —— impurities of, 3. —— —— structure of, 4. —— —— structure and chemistry of, 1. —— fibres, composition of, 5. —— —— production of colour direct on, 181. —— scouring, 23. Cotton-silk fabrics, dyeing of, 225. Cotton wax, 3. —— yellow, 100, 210. Coupling process, 139. Cream, 91. Cresyl blue, 229. — fast violet 2 R N, 232. — violet, 229. Crimson, 130, 135, 151, 155, 217, 219, 230. — red, 88, 130. Croceine AZ, 223. — orange, 128, 211. — scarlet, 128, 160. Cross-dye black, 79, 107, 121. — — B, 123. — — 2 B, 120. — drab, 93, 121, 126. Cross dyeing, 220. Curcumeine, extra, 211, 218, 224. Curcumine, 209, 217. — S, 103, 104, 223. Curcuphenine, 90. Cutch, 147, 156, 164, 165, 166, 167, 178, 181, 186. Cuticle fibres, 1. Cyanole extra, 221, 222, 223, 229, 231, 232, 233, 237. D. Damages in bleached goods, 50. Dark blue, 95, 96, 97, 98, 115, 116, 136, 139, 142, 153, 154, 155,215, 216, 217, 218, 219. — — and green shot dyes, 237. — — and olive shot dyes, 238. — bronze, 115. — brown, 180, 214, 216, 217, 218, 219, 230, 231. — — and blue shot, 222. — — olive, 165, 166. — chestnut, 104. — — brown, 101, 103, 117, 119. — cream, 231. — crimson, 136, 231. — drab, 102, 126, 233. — green, 93, 94, 113, 115, 127, 142, 144, 146, 151, 153, 214, 217, 219, 230. — grey, 119, 120, 154, 215, 218, 232. — lilac, 146. — maroon, 89, 135. — navy, 95, 97, 98, 115, 126, 137. — olive, 92, 127, 164. — — brown, 118. — orange, 91. — plum, 87, 99, 116, 138, 166. — red, 88, 113. — Russian green, 232. — sage, 127, 216. — scarlet, 153, 155. — sea green, 94, 214, 232. — slate, 106, 214. — stone, 214. — turquoise blue, 116. — violet, 156. — walnut, 216. — — brown, 103. — yellow, 90. "Dead" cotton fibres, 4. Deep black, 104. — blue, 97, 126. — brown, 104, 118, 231. — chestnut brown, 102, 136. — crimson, 89, 232. — green, 94. — leaf green, 233. — olive brown, 180. — orange, 92, 135, 214, 230. — — yellow, 230. — pink, 88. — rose, 230, 233. Delahunty's dyeing machine, 57, 58. Delta purpurine, 107. — — 5 B, 210. Developing, 131. —machine for paranitroaniline red, 194. Diamine azo blue, 2 B, 233. — — — R, 145. — — — 2 R, 237, 238. — — — RR, 136, 137. — black B, 227, 232. — — B H. 104, 106, 118, 136, 137, 138, 210, 215, 216, 237. — — B O, 92, 100, 139, 210. — — H W, 92, 93, 94, 95, 97, 102, 103, 104, 130, 132, 209, 214, 215, 228, 230, 231, 233. — — R O, 87, 92, 93, 95, 100, 101, 104, 106, 138, 139, 146, 210, 228. — blue, 112. 132. — — 2 B, 210. — — 3 B, 92, 98, 210, 227. — — B B, 227. — — B G, 96, 210, 228. — — B X, 102, 209, 210, 228. — — C B, 228. — — G, 209. Diamine blue 3 R, 95, 100, 115, 116, 117, 119, 210, 228. — — R W, 95, 98, 113, 114, 117, 120, 209, 210, 228, 230. — — black E, 97, 210, 228. — — — R, 102. — Bordeaux, 87. — — B, 89, 210, 215, 216, 228. — — S, 210, 228, 231, 233. — brilliant blue G, 96, 99, 115, 145, 210, 215, 216, 223, 227. — bronze G, 91, 93, 100, 106, 114, 115, 118, 139, 144, 210, 214, 228, 231, 232, 233. — brown, 112, 132. — — B, 209, 228. — — G, 104, 119, 209, 210. — — 3 G, 209, 228, 230. — — M, 90, 95, 102, 104, 118, 119, 138, 216, 217, 228, 231, 232. — — N, 209, 217, 231, 233. — — S, 210. — — V, 92, 98, 138, 143, 144, 210, 228, 233. — — Y, 92. — catechine B, 101, 102, 103, 114, 117, 210, 216. — — G, 89, 94, 101, 102, 103, 113, 117, 209, 210. — colours, 227. — cutch, 130, 132, 136, 137, 138. — dark blue B, 114, 116, 118, 120, 209, 210, 216, 217, 228, 231, 233. — — green N, 93. — deep black Cr, 96. — — — RB, 104. — dyes, 18, 85, 208, 225. — fast red, F, 87, 89, 90, 113, 118, 209, 228, 230. — — yellow A, 90, 92, 114, 115, 116, 136, 137, 143, 144, 210, 213, 223, 227, 232, 233, 235, 237, 238. — — — B, 89, 91, 92, 94, 97, 98, 113, 114, 117, 118, 119, 120, 138, 209, 214, 215, 216, 223, 228, 231, 232. — gold, 100, 210, 213, 228, 230, 231, 232. — green B, 93, 97, 115, 146, 209, 214, 228, 230, 235. — — G, 94, 209, 210, 228. — grey G, 106, 143, 228, 232. — jet black, 139. — — — Cr, 105, 118, 120, 121. — — — O O, 144. — — — R B, 105, 120. — new blue R, 98, 116, 120, 210. — nitrazol black B, 143, 144. — — brown B, 143, 210. — — — G, 143, 210. — — dye, 139. — orange, 132. — — B, 89, 92, 114, 117, 118, 119, 120, 209, 215, 216, 217, 228, 230. — — D, 210. — — D C, 223, 227, 231, 233, 237, 238. — — F, 209. — — G, 91, 102, 210, 214, 215, 221, 222, 231. — — G D, 104. — — G G, 227, 233. — red, 107. — — B, 210. — — 4 B, 209. — — 5 B, 88, 89, 103, 209, 215, 228. — — 6 B, 209. — — 10 B, 88, 89, 146, 209, 230. — — N, 87. — — N O, 210. — rose, 223. — — B D, 88, 209, 215, 228, 230, 233. — — G D, 99. — scarlet, 107. — — B, 91, 106, 210, 215, 228. — — 3 B, 88, 210, 228. — — H S, 230. — — S, 228. — sky blue, 94, 97, 98, 145, 210, 215, 222, 237, 238. — — — F F, 94, 96, 98, 114, 115, 210, 222, 223, 227, 232. — steel blue L, 96, 210, 214, 222, 228. — violet N, 87, 99, 100, 145, 146, 210, 223, 228, 231, 238. — yellow, 92. — yellow N, 90, 92, 93, 100, 113, 228, 230. Diamineral blue R, 95, 116, 227, 238. Diaminogene, 234, 235. — B, 138, 228, 234, 235. — blue B B, 136, 138. — extra, 143, 228, 234, 235. Dianil black C R, 97, 119, 142. — — N, 118, 120, 121. — blue B, 94, 97, 98, 116, 142. — — G, 98, 113. — — 2 K, 94. — — 4 R, 99, 116. — brown B D, 119, 142. — — G O, 142. — — 3 G O, 103, 118, 119, 142, 143. — — R, 102, 103, 118, 119, 142. — — T, 102. — claret B, 89, 99, 145. — — G, 89. — dark blue R, 94, 95, 97, 116, 142, 143. — — — 3 R, 97, 142. — — brown, 103. — olive, 93. — orange G, 89, 92. — — 2 R, 92. — red 4 B, 89, 145. — scarlet G, 145. — yellow, 94. — — G, 91, 98. — — 3 G, 91, 94, 113. — — R, 94, 113. — — 2 R, 91. Dianisidine blue, 197. Diazo-benzene chloride, 181. Diazo black. 132, 139. — blue, 132. — brown, 130, 139. — compounds, 181. — liquor, 190. Diazotisation, 129. — of amido bases, 182. Diazotised paranitroaniline, 140. Dictionary of Coal-tar Colours, 259. Dinitroso-resorcine, 179. Diphenyl brown B N, 103. Direct deep black E extra, 104. Direct dyeing, 85. — dyes, 83. — — fastness of, 106. — fast brown B, 144. — indigo blue, 98. — orange R, 210. — red, test of, 265. — triamine black G X, 104. — yellow G, 90, 106, 210. Divi-divi, 147, 148, 239. Drab, 93, 165, 216, 218, 219, 231. Drying cylinders, 255. — of dyed goods, 249. Dull lilac, 99. — violet, 100. Dye-beck, 77. Dye-house washing machine, 244, 246. Dyeing apparatus, 263. — of basic dyes, 149. — machinery, 53, 57. — on metallic mordants, 156. — test for relative value of dyes, 267. Dye-jigger, 72, 73. Dyers' bleach, 24. Dye-tank, illustration of, 54. Dye-tub, illustration of, 54. Dye-vat, section of, 56. E. Eboli blue B, 231. — green T, 230. Emerald tint, 154. Eosine, 84, 229. Eosines, dyeing with, 158, 159. Erie blue B X, 97. — — 2 G, 210. Erika B, 87. — B N, 99, 100, 210, 224. Erythrosine, 229. — B, 238. Erythrosines, 160. Experimental dye-bath, 263. — dyeing, 262. F. Farmer's washing machine, 36. Fast acid green, 229. — — — B N, 222. — blue developer A D, 133. — brown, 164. — neutral violet B, 154, — yellow S, 223, 237, 238. Fastness of colours, 260. — of colours to light and air, 260 — of colours to rubbing, 261. — of colours to washing, 261. — of direct dyes, 106. Fatty acids, 3. Fawn, 165. — brown, 167. — drab, 100, 216. Fiery yellowish red, 186. First green liquor, 168. Fixation, 149. — with couplers, 139. — — developers, 128. — — metallic salts, 112. Flavo-purpurine, 171. Formyl blue B, 211. — violet, 84, 229, 233. — — 6 B, 211. — — 10 B, 211. — — S 4 B, 211, 214, 215, 216, 222, 231, 237, 238. Full blue, 43, 97. — yellow orange, 186. Furnival's Square beater, 30. Fustic, 156, 157, 166, 178, 259. — extract, 164, 165, 166, 167, 175, 176, 181. G. Gallipoli oil, 168. Galls, 147, 148. Gambier, 147. Glauber's salt, 83, 108, 111, 209, 214, 215, 221, 222, 223, 225, 231, 234, 237. Glycerine, 180. Gold and green shot dyes, 221. — brown, 100, 101, 102, 103, 138, 142, 143, 153, 216, 230. — — and blue shot, 222. — drab, 232. — orange, 214. — yellow, 91, 113, 130, 142, 230. Good yellow, 213. Graemiger cop-dyeing machine, 65, 66. Grass green, 93. Green, 92, 93, 94, 114, 130, 143, 145, 151, 180, 215. — and buff shot, 223. — and claret shot, 222. — and pink shot dyes, 238. — and orange shot, 224. — and red shot, 223, 224. — blue, 98. — grey, 106, 120. — olive, 92. — yellow, 91. Greening operation, 168. Grey, 106, 120, 153, 219. — and orange shot, 223. — blue, 96. — lilac, 99, 153. — slate, 166. — sour operation, 32. Grothe, 252. Ground fustic, 166. Guinea green B, 211, 218, 224. — violet B, 224. — — 4 B, 211, 218. Gum tragacanth, 192. Gun cotton, 13. H. Half-silk fabrics, dyeing of, 225. Hand dyeing, 53. Hank bleaching, 45. Hank-dyeing machine. Corron's, 63. — — Klauder-Weldon's, 61, 62. Hank-wringing machines, 241. Havanna brown, 166. Hawking machine, Holliday's, 78. Hawthorne's washing machine, 36. Heliotrope, 99, 233. — B B, 90, 146. — 2 B, 99, 233. Hessian brown 2 M, 98. — — 2 B N, 100, 231. — grey S, 231. — purple N, 230. — violet, 211. Hoffman violet, 152. Holliday, 182. Holliday's hawking machine, 78. — yarn-dyeing machine, 60. Hurst's Silk Dyeing, 225. Hydrocellulose, 12. Hydrochloric acid, 177, 183, 184, 190. — — action of, 11. Hydro-extractors, 251, 252. Hydrosulphite indigo vat, 204. I. Immedial black, 107, 121. — blacks, 79. — blue, 121. — — C, 125. Immedial bronze A, 128. — — B, 128. — brown, 121. Impregnation with dye-stuff solution, 198. Indamine blue N, 154. Indazine, 229. Indian yellow G, 211, 213, 214, 216, 217, 222, 229, 231. — — R, 211, 213, 214, 229, 231, 232. Indigo, 18, 20, 198. — blue, 152, 154. — — N, 229, 233. — — S G N, 229. — carmine, 165. — dyed goods, test of, 258. — dyeing, 199. — dye-vat for cloth, 199. — extract, 84, 167. — white, 200. Indigotin, 198. Indophenol, 205. Induline, 229. Irisamine G, 152, 153. Iron, 157. — liquor, 172, 175, 176, 180. — mordants, 259. — stains, 50. — sulphate, 112. J. Janus black I, 219. — — II, 219. — blue G, 155. — — R, 155, 219. — brown B, 156, 219. — — R, 219, 220. — claret red B, 156, 219. — dark blue B, 219. — dyes, 155, 218. — green B, 155, 219, 220. — grey B, 156. — — BB, 219, 220. — red B, 155, 219. — yellow G, 219. — — R, 155, 156, 219, 220. Jet black, 121. Jigger, 72. Jig-wince, 74, 75. K. Katigen black, 121. — brown, 107, 121. — dark brown, 128. — green, 121. — olive G, 127. Khaki, 180. — shades, 248. Kiers, 30. Klauder-Weldon hank-dyeing machine, 61, 62. L. Lanacyl blue B B, 211. — violet B, 211, 217. Leaf green, 94, 113, 114, 231. Lehner's process for making silk, 15. Lemon yellow, 91. Leuco, 198. Light blue, 115, 138. — brown, 101, 103, 117. — chestnut brown, 137. — green, 114, 143. — grey, 106. — indigo blue, 96. — plum, 99. — sage brown, 118. — seal brown, 102. — slate, 106. Lilac, 98, 99. — red, 87. — rose, 233. Lima wood, 178, 179. Lime, 169, 202. — and copperas vat for indigo dyeing, 200. — boil for cotton, 28. — sour operation, 32. Logwood, 18, 84, 156, 157, 165, 167, 234, 259. — black, 79, 174. — — dyeing on yarn in hanks, 175. — decoction, 177. — dyed goods, test of, 258. — extract, 164, 175, 176, 181. — greys, 178. Loose wool and cotton, washing of, 244. Lye boil operation. 34. M. Machinery for dyeing, 53, 57. Madder, 157. — bleach, 24. Magenta, 18, 147, 153, 229, 231, 232, 233. Malachite green, 146, 152, 153, 229, 232. Mandarine G, 211, 217, 218, 224. Market bleach, 24, 38, 39. Maroon, 89, 138, 153, 215, 233. Mather & Platt's apparatus, 207. — — bleaching kier, 30, 31. — — machine, 246. — — washing machine, 36. — — yarn-bleaching kier, 49. Mercerisation of cotton, 8. Mercerised cotton fibres, illustrations of, 7, 9. Mercer, John, 8, 21. Metallic mordants, 156. Metanitroaniline, 185, 186, 187, 188. — orange, 195. Metaphenylene blue, 229. — — B, 154, 233. Methylene blue, 17. — — B B, 153. — — 2 B, 153. — — N, 232. — grey B F, 153. Methylindone B, 229, 231. — R, 229. Methyl violet, 18, 229. — — B, 146, 151, 231. — — 2 B, 146. — — R, 146. — — 3 R, 146. — — 4 R, 152. Mikado brown, 227. — — 2 B, 238. — — 3 G O, 230. — — M, 103, 230, 232. — dyes, 18. — golden yellow 8 G, 230, 231. — orange, 227. — — G, 91. — — 4 R, 91, 102. — — R O, 232. — — 3 R O, 231. — — 4 R O, 218, 224. — — 5 R O, 230, 238. — yellow, 227. — — G, 230. Milk of lime, 28, 175. Milling orange, 229. — yellow, 229. Mimosa, 209. Mixed cotton and wool fabrics, dyeing of, 208. Mommer's cop-dyeing machine, 69. Mordant dyes, 84. Mordants, 156. — detection of, 259. Moss brown, 143, 232. Muslin bleaching, 41. Myrabolam, 147, 148, 239. — extract, 175, 176. N. Naphthol, 184. — -azo-benzene, 181. — black, 128. — — B, 223. — — 3 B, 222. — blue black, 211, 214, 215, 216, 217, 222, 234. — — G, 211, 222. — — R, 211. — colours, 182. — D, 192. — X, 192. — yellow S, 229, 238. Naphthylamine, 13, 132, 133, 184. — black, 235. — — 4 B, 211. — — 6 B, 211, 217. — — D, 211. — ether, 130. Naphtindone B B, 153. Navy, 97, 98, 154. — blue, 96, 214, 216, 217. Neutral grey, 132. — — G, 99, 106. — violet, 229. New blue D, 229. — methylene blue, 234, 235. — — — G G, 238. — — — M, 232. — — — N, 126, 145, 154, 229, 231, 233. — — — N X, 154. — — — R, 153, 154, 233. — — — 3 R, 145, 153. — — grey B, 153. — — — G, 154. — phosphine G. 153, 154, 229, 232. — Victoria blue B, 146, 151, 152. Nigraniline, 206. Nigrosine, 229. Nitrate of copper, 177. — of iron, 166, 175. Nitrazol C, 139, 141, 193. Nitric acid, action of, on cotton, 12. Nitrite of soda, 183. Nitro-aniline, 183. Nitro-benzene, 13. Nitro-naphthalene, 13. Nitro-para-toluidine, 185, 187, 188. Nitrosamine, 193. — red, 195. Nitroso-resorcine, 18. Nitrous acid, 184. Nut brown, 103, 118, 119, 218, 219. O. Oak bark, 147. Obermaier machine, 57, 59. Oil stains, 50. Old gold, 90, 232. Olive, 92, 93, 127, 143, 164. — and blue shot dyes, 238. — brown, 143, 154. — green, 114, 142, 144, 153. — oil, 170. — yellow, 91. Orange, 84, 91, 113, 130, 137, 151, 153, 154, 155, 215, 217. — and blue shot, 224, 238. — and violet shot, 223, 238. — brown, 102. — E N Z, 211, 214, 217, 222. — extra, 211, 223, 232. — G G, 221, 222, 231, 232, 233, 238. — T A, 218. — yellow, 143, 186. Orthoamidoazotoluol, 186, 187, 188. Orthonitrotoluidine, 196. Oxidising agents, action of, on cotton, 16. Oxycellulose, 16. Oxydiamine black A, 97, 105, 209. — — B M, 209, 215, 216, 217. — — D, 209, 228, 233, 234. — — M, 209. — — N, 91, 97. — — N R, 105. — — S O O O, 210, 228, 231, 233. — orange G, 104, 209. — — R, 92, 104, 143, 144, 209. — red S, 209. — violet B, 99, 100, 210, 214, 228, 230, 231, 233. — — G, 99, 100. — yellow G G, 94, 146, 209. Oxydianil yellow, 143. Oxymuriate of tin, 166. Oxyphenine, 91, 102, 209. P. Padding machine, 80, 81, 193, 221. Pale blue, 95, 97. — brown, 102, 119, 122, 128, 164, 180. — chamois, 166. — chestnut, 143. — drab, 233. — fawn brown, 119, 130. — — red, 89. — gold yellow, 213. — green, 94, 151. — greenish grey, 120. — leaf green, 113. — lilac, 99. — nut brown, 102. — olive brown, 100. — — green, 113. — orange, 91, 92, 135. — sage, 144. — — green, 217. — salmon, 87. — sea green, 127, 232. — sky blue, 95. — walnut brown, 104. Palm oil soap, 169. Paramine blue B, 96. — — black S, 96. — brown C, 117. — — G, 101. — indigo blue, 96. — navy blue R, 96. Paranitroaniline, 185, 186, 187, 188, 190. — brown, 196. — red, 186, 188, 189. — — dyed cotton, 196. — — dye-tub, 191. — — on piece goods, 192. — — on yarn, 189. — — with azophor red P N, 195. — — with nitrazol C, 195. Paratoluidine, 186, 187, 188. Parchment paper, 11. Paris violet, 152. Patent blue, 84. Peach wood, 178. Peacock green, 214, 216. Pea green, 114, 233. Pectic acid, 3. Permanganate of potash, 17. Persian berries, 156, 178, 179. Phenetidine, 183. Phenol, 130, 132, 133, 181. Phenylene diamine, 130, 132, 134, 235, 237. Phosphate of soda, 86, 90, 91, 168, 170, 180, 225. Piece-dyeing machines, 71. Piece goods, drying of, 256. — — washing of, 244. — — wringing of, 241. Pink, 87, 88, 89, 152, 215. Plate singeing, 27. Plum, 99, 145, 146, 215. Pluto black B, 108, 144. Ponceau B, 164. — 3 R B, 211, 217. Potash, 86. Primrose, 91, 154. Primuline, 130, 131, 132, 135, 136, 138, 142, 143, 144, 209. Production of colour direct on cotton fibres, 181. Prussiate black, 207. Pure blue, 238. — soluble blue, 237. Purple brown, 100. Purpuramine, D H, 107. Pyrolignite of iron, 172. Pyroxyline, 13. Q. Quercitron, 156, 178, 179. — bark, 178. — extract, 164, 165. Quicklime, 200. R. Rayer & Lincoln machine, 26. Read Holliday's squeezing machine, 241. Red, 136, 187. — brown, 100, 135. — chocolate, 119. — developer C, 192. — drab, 165. — lilac, 100. — liquor, 165, 166, 169, 170, 176, — orange, 91. — plum, 117, 214. — violet, 99, 116, 152, 155, 156. Reddish brown, 102. — puce, 187. Reseda, 93. — green, 167. Resin boil, 35. — soap liquor, 35. Resorcine, 130, 132, 133, 235. — green, 156. Rhodamine, 229, 231. — B, 153, 233. — G, 152. — 6, G, 152. — S, 237. Rhoduline violet, 151. Rocceleine, 211. Roller squeezing machines for yarn, 241. Rose azurine B, 87. — G, 87, 90. — bengale, 229. — lilac, 145, 151. — pink, 87. — red, 88, 89. Rosophenine, 5 B, 88. Russia green, 92, 113, 143, 153. S. Safranine, 18, 146, 153, 221, 229, 231, 233. — G, 146. — prima, 153. — S, 155. Sage, 214. — brown, 104, 119, 135, 144, 218. — green, 93, 180, 230. St. Dennis black, 121. Saline salts, quantity used, 108. Salmon, 89. Salt, 165. Satin fabrics, dyeing of, 225. Scarlet, 88, 89, 135, 145, 146, 152, 153, 155, 215, 217, 230. — R, 220. Schaeffer's acid, 134. Scouring cotton, 23. Sea green, 94, 151. Seal brown, 146. Seed hairs, 1. Shot effects, 220. — on satin, dyeing of, 235. — with black cotton warp, 236. Silver grey, 106. Singeing of cotton, 27. — wash of cotton, 28. Sky blue, 95, 98, 151, 215. Slate, 106, 218, 231, 233. — blue, 97, 120, 152, 216. — green, 218. Sliver dyeing, 58. Slubbing dyeing, 58. Soap, 165. — effect on dye-stuffs, 226. Soaping of dyed goods, 247. Soda, 86, 132, 178. — ash, 34, 166. — crystals, 169. — lye, 202, 235. — zinc vat for indigo dyeing, 204. Sodium acetate, 196. — bichromate, 164. — nitrite solution, 196, 198. — stannate, preparing with, 158. Solid blue, 229. — green, 229. — O, 179, 180. Solidogen A, 145. Soluble blue, 150, 160, 229. Spencer's hank-wringing machine, 241. Squeezing rollers, 240. Stains in bleached goods, 50. Steam aniline black, 207. — — blacks, 248. Steaming and ageing chamber, 250. — cottage, illustration of, 249. — of dyed goods, 248. Stearic acid, 3. Stitching of cotton, 25. Stone, 218. Structure of cotton fibre, 1. Sulfaniline black, 121. — — G, 124. — brown, 121. — — 4 B, 127. Sulphate of copper, 177. — of iron, 167. Sulphonates, 182. Sulphon azurine B, 210, 217, 218. — D, 93. Sulphur colours, 121. Sulphuric acid, 166. — action of, on cotton, 10. Sulphyl colours, 121. Sumac, 83, 147, 148, 165, 166, 167, 172, 173, 178, 239. — extract, 169, 175, 219, 220. Sun yellow, 90. T. Tannic acid, 18, 20, 83, 147, 172. — mordant, dyeing on, 147. Tannin, 173, 174, 236. — grounding, 173. — heliotrope, 145, 153, 229. — orange R, 154, 155, 229. Tanning, 148. Tartar emetic, 147, 192, 219, 220. Tartaric acid, 180. Temperature of dye-baths, 226. Terra-cotta brown, 143. — red, 90, 143. Testing of the colour of dyed fabrics, 257. Thiazole yellow, 93, 94, 209. Thiocarmine R, 84, 211, 214. Thioflavine S, 94, 104, 106, 209, 213, 215, 222, 223, 228, 229. — T, 153, 154, 229, 231, 232. Tin crystals, 147, 169, 179. — oxide, fixing, 158. Titan blue, 210, 211. — — 3 B, 93, 102, 164. — — R, 102. — brown O, 210. — — P, 164. — — R, 102, 210. — — Y, 161, 210. — colours, 227. — como G, 95. — — S N, 98. — dyes, 18, 85. — gold, 101, 102. — ingrain blue, 135, 136, 142. — marine blue, 211. — navy R, 98. — orange, 88. — — N, 95. — pink, 210. — red, 107. — scarlet C, 88. — — D, 88. — — S, 209. — yellow, 210. — — G, 145. — — G G, 90. Titan yellow Y, 90, 92, 93, 164. Toluidine, 185, 187, 188. — orange, 196. Toluylene brown, 139. — diamine, 134. — orange, 139. — —G, 90, 91, 100. — —K, 100. Topping, 140. — with acid and basic dye-stuffs, 228. — with basic dyes, 145. Triamine black, 132. — — B, 96, 137. — — B T, 98. Tropæoline O, 229. — O O, 211, 229. Truck yarn-dyer, 254, 255. Turkey red, 87, 167, 181. — — bleach, 38, 39. — — oil, 88, 90, 95, 96, 160, 170, 171, 172, 173, 180, 189, 192, 196. Turmeric, 165, 166, 167. Turquoise blue, 98, 116, 151, 155, 232. — — G, 146, 151, 152. U. Union black B, 209, 214. — — S, 209, 214, 215, 216, 217, 228, 234. — blue B B, 209. V. Valonia, 147. Verdigris, 177. Victoria blue, 150. — — B, 151, 152. Vidal black, 107, 121, 123. — blacks, 79. Violet, 99, 100, 146, 154, 230. — and yellow shot dyes, 238. — blue, 97. W. Walnut brown, 102, 119, 138, 142, 219, 233. Warp bleaching, 43. Warp-dyeing machines, 69, 70, 71. Washing after dyeing, 239. Washing and soaping vats, illustration of, 248. — of cotton in bleaching, 36. — operations after dyeing, 242. Water blue, 229. — of condition, 6. — volume used in dyeing, 107. White indigo, 198. — liquor treatment, 168. — sour operation, 38. Whizzing, 45. Willesden waterproof cloths, 22. Wince dye beck, 74. Witz, George, 17. Wool black 6 B, 211, 217, 218, 223, 224. — green, 84. Worral's singeing machine, 27. Wringing of dyed goods, 239. Y. Yarn bleaching, 43. — washing machine, illustration of, 243. Yarns in cop form, washing of, 244. — in hanks, washing of, 244. — in hanks, wringing of, 240. Yellow, 90, 91, 113, 151. — and violet shot dyes, 237. — olive, 91. Yellowish claret red, 187. Young & Crippin's cop-dyeing machine, 68. Z. Zambesi black, 132. — — B, 210, 218. — — B R, 97. — — D, 103, 104, 218. — — F, 115, 119, 210. — blue, 130, — — B X, 136. — — R X, 217, 218. — brown, 130. — — G, 210. — — 2 G, 136, 210. — dyes, 85, 208. Zinc and lime vat for indigo dyeing, 201. — bisulphite indigo vat, 203. — chloride, 20. — sulphate, 112.