Introductory material (continued 43)

Vietnam 16 00 N, 106 00 E

Virgin Islands 18 20 N, 64 50 W

Wake Island 19 17 N, 166 39 E

Wallis and Futuna 13 18 S, 176 12 W

West Bank 32 00 N, 35 15 E

Western Sahara 24 30 N, 13 00 W

Yemen 15 00 N, 48 00 E

Zambia 15 00 S, 30 00 E

Zimbabwe 20 00 S, 30 00 E

This page was last updated on 18 December 2008

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@2012 GDP - composition by sector (%)

Afghanistan agriculture: 38% industry: 24% services: 38% note: data exclude opium production (2005 est.)

Albania agriculture: 21.2% industry: 20.5% services: 58.3% (2007 est.)

Algeria agriculture: 8.2% industry: 61.5% services: 30.3% (2007 est.)

American Samoa agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%

Andorra agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%

Angola agriculture: 9.5% industry: 65.8% services: 24.6% (2007 est.)

Anguilla agriculture: 4% industry: 18% services: 78% (2002 est.)

Antigua and Barbuda agriculture: 3.8% industry: 22% services: 74.3% (2002 est.)

Argentina agriculture: 9.5% industry: 34% services: 56.5% (2007 est.)

Armenia agriculture: 17.2% industry: 36.4% services: 46.4% (2007 est.)

Aruba agriculture: 0.4% industry: 33.3% services: 66.3% (2002 est.)

Australia agriculture: 3% industry: 26.4% services: 70.6% (2007 est.)

Austria agriculture: 1.6% industry: 30.3% services: 68% (2007 est.)

Azerbaijan agriculture: 6.2% industry: 63.3% services: 30.5% (2007 est.)

Bahamas, The agriculture: 3% industry: 7% services: 90% (2001 est.)

Bahrain agriculture: 0.3% industry: 43.6% services: 56% (2007 est.)

Bangladesh agriculture: 19% industry: 28.7% services: 52.3% (2007 est.)

Barbados agriculture: 6% industry: 16% services: 78% (2000 est.)

Belarus agriculture: 8.7% industry: 40.6% services: 50.6% (2007 est.)

Belgium agriculture: 1.1% industry: 24.5% services: 74.4% (2007 est.)

Belize agriculture: 21.3% industry: 13.7% services: 65% (2007 est.)

Benin agriculture: 33.2% industry: 14.5% services: 52.3% (2007 est.)

Bermuda agriculture: 1% industry: 10% services: 89% (2002 est.)

Bhutan agriculture: 22.3% industry: 37.9% services: 39.8% (2006)

Bolivia agriculture: 14.5% industry: 30.5% services: 55% (2006 est.)

Bosnia and Herzegovina agriculture: 10.2% industry: 23.9% services: 66% (2006 est.)

Botswana agriculture: 1.6% industry: 51.5% (including 36% mining) services: 46.9% (2006 est.)

Brazil agriculture: 5.5% industry: 28.7% services: 65.8% (2007 est.)

British Virgin Islands agriculture: 1.8% industry: 6.2% services: 92% (1996 est.)

Brunei agriculture: 0.9% industry: 71.6% services: 27.5% (2005 est.)

Bulgaria agriculture: 6.2% industry: 32.3% services: 61.5% (2007 est.)

Burkina Faso agriculture: 29.7% industry: 19.4% services: 50.9% (2007 est.)

Burma agriculture: 42.4% industry: 18.9% services: 38.7% (2007 est.)

Burundi agriculture: 33.7% industry: 20.9% services: 45.4% (2007 est.)

Cambodia agriculture: 31% industry: 26% services: 43% (2007 est.)

Cameroon agriculture: 43.9% industry: 15.8% services: 40.3% (2007 est.)

Canada agriculture: 2.1% industry: 28.8% services: 69.1% (2007 est.)

Cape Verde agriculture: 9.3% industry: 16.7% services: 74% (2007 est.)

Cayman Islands agriculture: 1.4% industry: 3.2% services: 95.4% (1994 est.)

Central African Republic agriculture: 55% industry: 20% services: 25% (2001 est.)

Chad agriculture: 21.5% industry: 47.8% services: 30.6% (2007 est.)

Chile agriculture: 4.8% industry: 51.2% services: 44% (2007 est.)

China agriculture: 11.3% industry: 48.6% services: 40.1% (2007 est.)

Colombia agriculture: 11.5% industry: 36% services: 52.5% (2007 est.)

Comoros agriculture: 40% industry: 4% services: 56% (2001 est.)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the agriculture: 55% industry: 11% services: 34% (2000 est.)

Congo, Republic of the agriculture: 5.6% industry: 57.1% services: 37.3% (2006 est.)

Cook Islands agriculture: 15.1% industry: 9.6% services: 75.3% (2004)

Costa Rica agriculture: 8.6% industry: 29.4% services: 62.1% (2007 est.)

Cote d'Ivoire agriculture: 28.1% industry: 21.5% services: 50.5% (2007 est.)

Croatia agriculture: 7.2% industry: 31.7% services: 61.2% (2007 est.)

Cuba agriculture: 5.2% industry: 25% services: 69.8% (2007 est.)

Cyprus agriculture: 2.7% industry: 19.2% services: 78% (2007 est.)

Czech Republic agriculture: 2.7% industry: 38.7% services: 58.6% (2007 est.)

Denmark agriculture: 1.3% industry: 25.7% services: 73% (2007 est.)

Djibouti agriculture: 3.2% industry: 14.9% services: 81.9% (2006)

Dominica agriculture: 17.7% industry: 32.8% services: 49.5% (2004 est.)

Dominican Republic agriculture: 11.7% industry: 23.8% services: 64.4% (2007 est.)

Ecuador agriculture: 6.7% industry: 35.1% services: 58.2% (2007 est.)

Egypt agriculture: 13.8% industry: 38.1% services: 48% (2007 est.)

El Salvador agriculture: 10.8% industry: 30.8% services: 58.4% (2007 est.)

Equatorial Guinea agriculture: 2.9% industry: 92.2% services: 4.8% (2007 est.)

Eritrea agriculture: 17.5% industry: 23.2% services: 59.3% (2007 est.)

Estonia agriculture: 3% industry: 28.5% services: 68.5% (2007 est.)

Ethiopia agriculture: 47% industry: 13.2% services: 39.8% (2007 est.)

European Union agriculture: 2.1% industry: 27.1% services: 70.7% (2006 est.)

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) agriculture: 95% industry: NA% services: NA%

Faroe Islands agriculture: 27% industry: 11% services: 62% (1999)

Fiji agriculture: 8.9% industry: 13.5% services: 77.6% (2004 est.)

Finland agriculture: 3.1% industry: 32.6% services: 64.3% (2007 est.)

France agriculture: 2.2% industry: 20.6% services: 77.2% (2007 est.)

French Polynesia agriculture: 3.1% industry: 19% services: 77.8% (2005)

Gabon agriculture: 6.1% industry: 58% services: 35.9% (2007 est.)

Gambia, The agriculture: 32.8% industry: 8.7% services: 58.5% (2007 est.)

Gaza Strip agriculture: 8% industry: 13% services: 79% (includes West Bank) (2006 est.)

Georgia agriculture: 13% industry: 28.7% services: 58.3% (2007 est.)

Germany agriculture: 0.9% industry: 30.1% services: 69% (2007 est.)

Ghana agriculture: 37.3% industry: 25.3% services: 37.5% (2006 est.)

Gibraltar agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%

Greece agriculture: 3.6% industry: 24.5% services: 71.9% (2007 est.)

Greenland agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%

Grenada agriculture: 5.4% industry: 18% services: 76.6% (2003)

Guam agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%

Guatemala agriculture: 13.3% industry: 25.8% services: 60.9% (2007 est.)

Guernsey agriculture: 3% industry: 10% services: 87% (2000)

Guinea agriculture: 23.8% industry: 38.6% services: 37.6% (2007 est.)

Guinea-Bissau agriculture: 62% industry: 12% services: 26% (1999 est.)

Guyana agriculture: 31.1% industry: 21.7% services: 47.1% (2007 est.)

Haiti agriculture: 28% industry: 20% services: 52% (2004 est.)

Honduras agriculture: 13.4% industry: 28.1% services: 58.6% (2007 est.)

Hong Kong agriculture: 0.1% industry: 8.1% services: 91.7% (2007 est.)

Hungary agriculture: 2.8% industry: 31.5% services: 65.8% (2007 est.)

Iceland agriculture: 5.2% industry: 25.7% services: 69.1% (2007 est.)

India agriculture: 17.8% industry: 29.4% services: 52.8% (2007 est.)

Indonesia agriculture: 13.8% industry: 46.7% services: 39.4% (2007 est.)

Iran agriculture: 10.7% industry: 42.9% services: 46.5% (2007 est.)

Iraq agriculture: 5% industry: 68% services: 27% (2006 est.)

Ireland agriculture: 5% industry: 46% services: 49% (2002 est.)

Isle of Man agriculture: 1% industry: 13% services: 86% (2000 est.)

Israel agriculture: 2.7% industry: 30.2% services: 67.1% (2007 est.)

Italy agriculture: 2% industry: 27% services: 70.9% (2007 est.)

Jamaica agriculture: 5.1% industry: 32.7% services: 62.2% (2007 est.)

Japan agriculture: 1.4% industry: 26.5% services: 72% (2007 est.)

Jersey agriculture: 1% industry: 2% services: 97% (2005)

Jordan agriculture: 3.5% industry: 10.3% services: 86.2% (2007 est.)

Kazakhstan agriculture: 5.8% industry: 39.4% services: 54.8% (2007 est.)

Kenya agriculture: 23.8% industry: 16.7% services: 59.5% (2007 est.)

Kiribati agriculture: 8.9% industry: 24.2% services: 66.8% (2004)

Korea, North agriculture: 23.3% industry: 43.1% services: 33.6% (2002 est.)

Korea, South agriculture: 3% industry: 39.4% services: 57.6% (2007 est.)

Kosovo agriculture: 20% industry: 20% services: 60% (2007 est.)

Kuwait agriculture: 0.3% industry: 52.4% services: 47.3% (2007 est.)

Kyrgyzstan agriculture: 33.6% industry: 18.9% services: 47.5% (2007 est.)

Laos agriculture: 40.9% industry: 33.2% services: 25.9% (2007 est.)

Latvia agriculture: 3.3% industry: 22% services: 74.7% (2007 est.)

Lebanon agriculture: 5.2% industry: 19.5% services: 75.4% (2007 est.)

Lesotho agriculture: 15.2% industry: 45% services: 39.7% (2007 est.)

Liberia agriculture: 76.9% industry: 5.4% services: 17.7% (2002 est.)

Libya agriculture: 2% industry: 83.1% services: 14.8% (2007 est.)

Liechtenstein agriculture: 6% industry: 39% services: 55% (2001)

Lithuania agriculture: 5.3% industry: 33.3% services: 61.4% (2007 est.)

Luxembourg agriculture: 1% industry: 13% services: 86% (2005 est.)

Macau agriculture: 0.1% industry: 3.9% services: 96% (2006 est.)

Macedonia agriculture: 11.9% industry: 28.2% services: 59.9% (2007 est.)

Madagascar agriculture: 26.8% industry: 15.8% services: 57.4% (2007 est.)

Malawi agriculture: 37.8% industry: 18.1% services: 44.1% (2007 est.)

Malaysia agriculture: 9.9% industry: 45.3% services: 44.8% (2007 est.)

Maldives agriculture: 16% industry: 7% services: 77% (2006 est.)

Mali agriculture: 45% industry: 17% services: 38% (2001 est.)

Malta agriculture: 2.7% industry: 22.3% services: 74.9% (2003 est.)

Marshall Islands agriculture: 31.7% industry: 14.9% services: 53.4% (2004 est.)

Mauritania agriculture: 25% industry: 29% services: 46% (2001 est.)

Mauritius agriculture: 4.8% industry: 25% services: 70.1% (2007 est.)

Mayotte agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%

Mexico agriculture: 4% industry: 26.6% services: 69.5% (2007 est.)

Micronesia, Federated States of agriculture: 28.9% industry: 15.2% services: 55.9% (2004 est.)

Moldova agriculture: 17.8% industry: 21.7% services: 60.5% (2007 est.)

Monaco agriculture: 0% industry: 4.9% services: 95.1% (2005)

Mongolia agriculture: 18.8% industry: 40.4% services: 40.8% (2006)

Montenegro agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%

Montserrat agriculture: 1.2% industry: 23.1% services: 75.7% (1999 est.)

Morocco agriculture: 13.8% industry: 38.4% services: 47.8% (2007 est.)

Mozambique agriculture: 23% industry: 30.1% services: 46.9% (2007 est.)

Namibia agriculture: 10.6% industry: 35.4% services: 53.9% (2007 est.)

Nauru agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%

Nepal agriculture: 38% industry: 20% services: 42% (FY05/06 est.)

Netherlands agriculture: 2% industry: 24.4% services: 73.6% (2007 est.)

Netherlands Antilles agriculture: 1% industry: 15% services: 84% (2000 est.)

New Caledonia agriculture: 15% industry: 8.8% services: 76.2% (2003)

New Zealand agriculture: 4.5% industry: 26.2% services: 69.3% (2007 est.)

Nicaragua agriculture: 16.9% industry: 25.8% services: 57.2% (2007 est.)

Niger agriculture: 39% industry: 17% services: 44% (2001)

Nigeria agriculture: 17.7% industry: 52.6% services: 29.8% (2007 est.)

Niue agriculture: 23.5% industry: 26.9% services: 49.5% (2003)

Northern Mariana Islands agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%

Norway agriculture: 2.4% industry: 41.9% services: 55.7% (2007 est.)

Oman agriculture: 2.2% industry: 38.2% services: 59.6% (2007 est.)

Pakistan agriculture: 20.6% industry: 26.6% services: 52.8% (2007 est.)

Palau agriculture: 6.2% industry: 12% services: 81.8% (2003)

Panama agriculture: 6.6% industry: 16.4% services: 77% (2007 est.)

Papua New Guinea agriculture: 34% industry: 37.3% services: 28.7% (2007 est.)

Paraguay agriculture: 22.7% industry: 17.6% services: 59.7% (2007 est.)

Peru agriculture: 8.4% industry: 25.6% services: 66% (2007 est.)

Philippines agriculture: 13.8% industry: 31.7% services: 54.5% (2007 est.)

Poland agriculture: 4.1% industry: 31.6% services: 64.4% (2007 est.)

Portugal agriculture: 8.2% industry: 25.4% services: 66.4% (2007 est.)

Puerto Rico agriculture: 1% industry: 45% services: 54% (2002 est.)

Qatar agriculture: 0.1% industry: 77.8% services: 22.1% (2007 est.)

Romania agriculture: 7.9% industry: 35.6% services: 56.5% (2007 est.)

Russia agriculture: 4.7% industry: 39.1% services: 56.2% (2007 est.)

Rwanda agriculture: 36.9% industry: 21.7% services: 41.4% (2007 est.)

Saint Helena agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%

Saint Kitts and Nevis agriculture: 3.5% industry: 25.8% services: 70.7% (2001)

Saint Lucia agriculture: 5% industry: 15% services: 80% (2005 est.)

Saint Martin agriculture: 1% industry: 15% services: 84% (2000)

Saint Pierre and Miquelon agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines agriculture: 10% industry: 26% services: 64% (2001 est.)

Samoa agriculture: 11.4% industry: 58.4% services: 30.2% (2004 est.)

San Marino agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%

Sao Tome and Principe agriculture: 14.9% industry: 14% services: 71% (2007 est.)

Saudi Arabia agriculture: 3% industry: 63.7% services: 33.3% (2007 est.)

Senegal agriculture: 16% industry: 19.4% services: 64.6% (2007 est.)

Serbia agriculture: 12.3% industry: 24.2% services: 63.5% (2007 est.)

Seychelles agriculture: 2.1% industry: 28.3% services: 69.6% (2007 est.)

Sierra Leone agriculture: 49% industry: 31% services: 21% (2001 est.)

Singapore agriculture: 0% industry: 31.2% services: 68.8% (2007 est.)

Slovakia agriculture: 2.6% industry: 33.5% services: 63.9% (2007 est.)

Slovenia agriculture: 2.1% industry: 34.4% services: 63.5% (2007 est.)

Solomon Islands agriculture: 42% industry: 11% services: 47% (2000 est.)

Somalia agriculture: 65% industry: 10% services: 25% (2000 est.)

South Africa agriculture: 3.2% industry: 31.3% services: 65.5% (2007 est.)

Spain agriculture: 3.6% industry: 30.2% services: 66.1% (2007 est.)

Sri Lanka agriculture: 11.7% industry: 29.9% services: 58.4% (2007 est.)

Sudan agriculture: 32% industry: 32.8% services: 35.2% (2007 est.)

Suriname agriculture: 10.8% industry: 24.4% services: 64.8% (2005 est.)

Swaziland agriculture: 11.8% industry: 45.7% services: 42.5% (2007 est.)

Sweden agriculture: 1.5% industry: 28.8% services: 69.7% (2007 est.)

Switzerland agriculture: 1.5% industry: 34% services: 64.5% (2003 est.)

Syria agriculture: 24% industry: 27.9% services: 48.2% (2007 est.)

Taiwan agriculture: 1.4% industry: 27.5% services: 71.1% (2007 est.)

Tajikistan agriculture: 23.8% industry: 30.4% services: 45.8% (2007 est.)

Tanzania agriculture: 42.5% industry: 18.9% services: 38.5% (2007 est.)

Thailand agriculture: 11.4% industry: 43.8% services: 44.8% (2007 est.)

Timor-Leste agriculture: 32.2% industry: 12.8% services: 55% (2005)

Togo agriculture: 40% industry: 25% services: 35% (2003 est.)

Tokelau agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%

Tonga agriculture: 25% industry: 17% services: 57% (FY05/06 est.)

Trinidad and Tobago agriculture: 0.6% industry: 62% services: 37.5% (2007 est.)

Tunisia agriculture: 11.6% industry: 25.7% services: 62.8% (2007 est.)

Turkey agriculture: 8.9% industry: 28.3% services: 62.8% (2007 est.)

Turkmenistan agriculture: 11.5% industry: 40.8% services: 47.7% (2007 est.)

Turks and Caicos Islands agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%

Tuvalu agriculture: 16.6% industry: 27.2% services: 56.2% (2002)

Uganda agriculture: 30.2% industry: 24.7% services: 45.1% (2007 est.)

Ukraine agriculture: 9% industry: 32.2% services: 58.8% (2007 est.)

United Arab Emirates agriculture: 1.8% industry: 60.6% services: 37.6% (2007 est.)

United Kingdom agriculture: 0.9% industry: 23.4% services: 75.7% (2007 est.)

United States agriculture: 1.2% industry: 19.8% services: 79% (2007 est.)

Uruguay agriculture: 10.1% industry: 32% services: 57.9% (2007 est.)

Uzbekistan agriculture: 29.4% industry: 33.1% services: 37.5% (2007 est.)

Vanuatu agriculture: 26% industry: 12% services: 62% (2000 est.)

Venezuela agriculture: 3.8% industry: 38.4% services: 57.8% (2007 est.)

Vietnam agriculture: 19.5% industry: 42.3% services: 38.2% (2007 est.)

Virgin Islands agriculture: 1% industry: 19% services: 80% (2003 est.)

Wallis and Futuna agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%

West Bank agriculture: 8% industry: 13% services: 79% (includes Gaza Strip) (2006 est.)

Western Sahara agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: 40%

World agriculture: 4% industry: 32% services: 64% (2007 est.)

Yemen agriculture: 12.4% industry: 40.9% services: 46.7% (2007 est.)

Zambia agriculture: 17.4% industry: 26.1% services: 56.5% (2007 est.)

Zimbabwe agriculture: 18.1% industry: 22.6% services: 59.3% (2007 est.)

This page was last updated on 18 December 2008

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@2013 Radio broadcast stations

Afghanistan AM 21, FM 5, shortwave 1 (broadcasts in Pashto, Dari (Afghan Persian), Urdu, and English) (2006)

Akrotiri AM NA, FM 1, shortwave NA (British Forces Broadcasting Service (BFBS) provides Radio 1 and Radio 2 service to Akrotiri, Dhekelia, and Nicosia) (2006)

Albania AM 13, FM 46, shortwave 1 (2005)

Algeria AM 25, FM 1, shortwave 8 (1999)

American Samoa AM 2, FM 3, shortwave 0 (2005)

Andorra AM 0, FM 15, shortwave 0 (1998)

Angola AM 21, FM 6, shortwave 7 (2001)

Anguilla AM 2, FM 7, shortwave 0 (2004)

Antarctica FM 2, shortwave 1 (information for US bases only); note - many research stations have a local FM radio station (2007)

Antigua and Barbuda AM 4, FM 2, shortwave 0 (1998)

Argentina AM 260 (includes 10 inactive stations), FM (probably more than 1,000, mostly unlicensed), shortwave 6 (1998)

Armenia AM 9, FM 16, shortwave 1 (2006)

Aruba AM 2, FM 16, shortwave 0 (2004)

Australia AM 262, FM 345, shortwave 1 (1998)

Austria AM 2, FM 65 (plus several hundred repeaters), shortwave 1 (2001)

Azerbaijan AM 10, FM 17, shortwave 1 (1998)

Bahamas, The AM 3, FM 5, shortwave 0 (2006)

Bahrain AM 2, FM 3, shortwave 0 (1998)

Bangladesh AM 15, FM 13, shortwave 2 (2006)

Barbados AM 2, FM 6, shortwave 0 (2004)

Belarus AM 28, FM 37, shortwave 11 (1998)

Belgium AM 7, FM 79, shortwave 1 (1998)

Belize AM 1, FM 16, shortwave 0 (2006)

Benin AM 1, FM 34, shortwave 1 (2007)

Bermuda AM 5, FM 3, shortwave 0 (2005)

Bhutan AM 0, FM 9, shortwave 1 (2007)

Bolivia AM 171, FM 73, shortwave 77 (1999)

Bosnia and Herzegovina AM 8, FM 16, shortwave 1 (1998)

Botswana AM 8, FM 13, shortwave 4 (2001)

Brazil AM 1,365, FM 296, shortwave 161 (of which 91 are collocated with AM stations) (1999)

British Indian Ocean Territory AM 1, FM 2, shortwave 0 (1998)

British Virgin Islands AM 1, FM 5, shortwave 0 (2004)

Brunei AM 1, FM 2 (transmitting on 18 different frequencies), shortwave 0 (British Forces Broadcasting Service (BFBS) station transmits two FM signals with English and Nepali service) (2006)

Bulgaria AM 31, FM 63, shortwave 2 (2001)

Burkina Faso AM 2, FM 26, shortwave 3

Burma AM 1, FM 2, shortwave 3 (2007)

Burundi AM 0, FM 4, shortwave 1 (2001)

Cambodia AM 2, FM 17, shortwave NA (2003)

Cameroon AM 2, FM 9, shortwave 3 (2001)

Canada AM 245, FM 582, shortwave 6 (2004)

Cape Verde AM 0, FM 22 (plus 12 repeaters), shortwave 0 (2001)

Cayman Islands AM 1, FM 4, shortwave 0 (2004)

Central African Republic AM 1, FM 5, shortwave 1 (2001)

Chad AM 2, FM 4, shortwave 5 (2001)

Chile AM 180 (8 inactive), FM 64, shortwave 17 (1 inactive) (1998)

China AM 369, FM 259, shortwave 45 (1998)

Christmas Island AM 1, FM 2, shortwave 0 (2006)

Cocos (Keeling) Islands AM 1, FM 2, shortwave 0 (2004)

Colombia AM 454, FM 34, shortwave 27 (1999)

Comoros AM 1, FM 4, shortwave 1 (2001)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the AM 3, FM 11, shortwave 2 (2001)

Congo, Republic of the AM 1, FM 5, shortwave 3 (2001)

Cook Islands AM 1, FM 1, shortwave 0 (2004)

Costa Rica AM 65, FM 51, shortwave 19 (2002)

Cote d'Ivoire AM 2, FM 9, shortwave 3 (1998)

Croatia AM 16, FM 98, shortwave 5 (1999)

Cuba AM 169, FM 55, shortwave 1 (1998)

Cyprus area under government control: AM 5, FM 76, shortwave 0 area administered by Turkish Cypriots: AM 1, FM 20, shortwave 1 (2004)

Czech Republic AM 31, FM 304, shortwave 17 (2000)

Denmark AM 2, FM 355, shortwave 0 (1998)

Dhekelia AM NA, FM 1 (located in Akrotiri), shortwave NA (British Forces Broadcasting Service (BFBS) provides Radio 1 and Radio 2 service to Akrotiri, Dhekelia, and Nicosia) (2006)

Djibouti AM 1, FM 2, shortwave 0 (2001)

Dominica AM 2, FM 4, shortwave 0 (2003)

Dominican Republic AM 120, FM 56, shortwave 4 (1998)

Ecuador AM 392, FM 35, shortwave 29 (2001)

Egypt AM 42 (plus 15 repeaters), FM 14, shortwave 3 (1999)

El Salvador AM 52, FM 144, shortwave 0 (2005)

Equatorial Guinea AM 0, FM 3, shortwave 5 (2001)

Eritrea AM 2, FM NA, shortwave 2 (2000)

Estonia AM 0, FM 98, shortwave 0 (2001)

Ethiopia AM 8, FM 0, shortwave 1 (2001)

European Union AM 930, FM 13,655, shortwave 71 (1998); note - sum of individual country radio broadcast stations; there is also a European-wide station (Euroradio)

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) AM 1, FM 7, shortwave 0 (British Forces Broadcasting Service (BFBS) provides Radio 1 and Radio 2 service) (2006)

Faroe Islands AM 1, FM 13, shortwave 0 (1998)

Fiji AM 13, FM 40, shortwave 0 (1998)

Finland AM 2, FM 186, shortwave 1 (1998)

France AM 41, FM about 3,500 (this figure is an approximation and includes many repeaters), shortwave 2 (1998)

French Polynesia AM 2, FM 14, shortwave 2 (1998)

Gabon AM 6, FM 7 (plus 11 repeaters), shortwave 4 (2001)

Gambia, The AM 3, FM 2, shortwave 0 (2001)

Gaza Strip AM 0, FM 10, shortwave 0 (2008)

Georgia AM 7, FM 12, shortwave 4 (1998)

Germany AM 51, FM 787, shortwave 4 (1998)

Ghana AM 0, FM 86, shortwave 3 (2007)

Gibraltar AM 1, FM 5, shortwave 0 (1998)

Greece AM 26, FM 88, shortwave 4 (1998)

Greenland AM 5, FM 12, shortwave 0 (1998)

Grenada AM 2, FM 13, shortwave 0 (1998)

Guam AM 3, FM 11, shortwave 2 (2005)

Guatemala AM 130, FM 487, shortwave 15 (2000)

Guernsey AM 1, FM 1, shortwave 0 (1998)

Guinea AM 0, FM 5, shortwave 3 (2006)

Guinea-Bissau AM 1 (transmitter out of service), FM 4, shortwave 0 (2001)

Guyana AM 3, FM 3, shortwave 1 (1998)

Haiti AM 41, FM 26, shortwave 0 (1999)

Holy See (Vatican City) AM 4, FM 3, shortwave 2 (2004)

Honduras AM 241, FM 53, shortwave 12 (1998)

Hong Kong AM 5, FM 9, shortwave 0 (2004)

Hungary AM 17, FM 57, shortwave 3 (1998)

Iceland AM 3, FM about 70 (including repeaters), shortwave 1 (1998)

India AM 153, FM 91, shortwave 68 (1998)

Indonesia AM 678, FM 43, shortwave 82 (1998)

Iran AM 72, FM 5, shortwave 5 (1998)

Iraq after 17 months of unregulated media growth, there are approximately 80 radio stations (types NA) on the air inside Iraq (2004)

Ireland AM 9, FM 106, shortwave 0 (1998)

Isle of Man AM 1, FM 1, shortwave 0 (1998)

Israel AM 23, FM 15, shortwave 2 (1998)

Italy AM about 100, FM about 4,600, shortwave 9 (1998)

Jamaica AM 10, FM 13, shortwave 0 (1998)

Jan Mayen NA; note - there is one radio and meteorological station (1998)

Japan AM 215 (plus 370 repeaters), FM 89 (plus 485 repeaters), shortwave 21 (2001)

Jersey AM NA, FM 1, shortwave 0 (1998)

Jordan FM 31 (2007)

Kazakhstan AM 60, FM 17, shortwave 9 (1998)

Kenya AM 24, FM 18, shortwave 6 (2001)

Kiribati AM 1, FM 2, shortwave 1 (may be inactive) (2002)

Korea, North AM 17 (including 11 stations of Korean Central Broadcasting Station; North Korea has a "national intercom" cable radio station wired throughout the country that is a significant source of information for the average North Korean citizen; it is wired into most residences and workplaces and carries news and commentary), FM 14, shortwave 14 (2006)

Korea, South AM 61, FM 150, shortwave 2 (2005)

Kuwait AM 6, FM 11, shortwave 1 (1998)

Kyrgyzstan AM 3 (plus 10 repeater stations), FM 23, shortwave NA (2007)

Laos AM 7, FM 14, shortwave 2 (2006)

Latvia AM 8, FM 56, shortwave 1 (1998)

Lebanon AM 20, FM 22, shortwave 4 (1998)

Lesotho AM 1, FM 2, shortwave 1 (1998)

Liberia AM 0, FM 10, shortwave 2 (2007)

Libya AM 16, FM 3, shortwave 3 (2001)

Liechtenstein AM 0, FM 4, shortwave 0 (1998)

Lithuania AM 29, FM 142, shortwave 1 (2001)

Luxembourg AM 2, FM 9, shortwave 2 (1999)

Macau AM 0, FM 2, shortwave 0 (1998)

Macedonia AM 29, FM 63, shortwave 0 (2007)

Madagascar AM 2 (plus a number of repeater stations), FM 9, shortwave 6 (2001)

Malawi AM 9, FM 5 (plus 15 repeater stations), shortwave 2 (plus one shortwave station on standby) (2001)

Malaysia AM 35, FM 391, shortwave 15 (2001)

Maldives AM 1, FM 1, shortwave 1 (1998)

Mali AM 1, FM 230 (27 regional and government stations, and 203 private stations), shortwave 1 (2001)

Malta AM 1, FM 18, shortwave 6 (1999)

Marshall Islands AM 1, FM 3, shortwave 0 (additionally, the US Armed Forces Radio and Television Services (Central Pacific Network) operate one FM and one AM station on Kwajalein) (2005)

Mauritania AM 1, FM 14, shortwave 1 (2001)

Mauritius AM 4, FM 9, shortwave 0 (2001)

Mayotte AM 1, FM 5, shortwave 0 (2001)

Mexico AM 850, FM 545, shortwave 15 (2003)

Micronesia, Federated States of AM 5, FM 1, shortwave 0 (2004)

Moldova AM 2, FM 29, shortwave NA (2006)

Monaco AM 1, FM NA, shortwave 8 (1998)

Mongolia AM 7, FM 115 (includes 20 National radio broadcaster repeaters), shortwave 4 (2006)

Montenegro 31 (station types NA) (2004)

Montserrat AM 1, FM 2, shortwave 0 (1998)

Morocco AM 27, FM 25, shortwave 6 (1998)

Mozambique AM 13, FM 17, shortwave 11 (2001)

Namibia AM 2, FM 39, shortwave 4 (2001)

Nauru AM 1, FM 0, shortwave 0 (1998)

Nepal AM 6, FM 5, shortwave 1 (2000)

Netherlands AM 4, FM 246, shortwave 3 (2004)

Netherlands Antilles AM 8, FM 19, shortwave 0 (2003)

New Caledonia AM 1, FM 5, shortwave 0 (1998)

New Zealand AM 124, FM 290, shortwave 4 (1998)

Nicaragua AM 63, FM 32, shortwave 1 (1998)

Niger AM 5, FM 6, shortwave 4 (2001)

Nigeria AM 83, FM 36, shortwave 11 (2001)

Niue AM 1, FM 1, shortwave 0 (1998)

Norfolk Island AM 1, FM 3, shortwave 0 (2005)

Northern Mariana Islands AM 1, FM 6, shortwave 1 (2005)

Norway AM 5, FM at least 650, shortwave 1 (1998)

Oman AM 3, FM 9, shortwave 2 (1999)

Pakistan AM 31, FM 68, shortwave NA (2006)

Palau AM 1, FM 4, shortwave 1 (2001)

Panama AM 101, FM 134, shortwave 0 (1998)

Papua New Guinea AM 8, FM 19, shortwave 28 (1998)

Paraguay AM 41, FM 121, shortwave 6 (3 inactive) (2006)

Peru AM 472, FM 198, shortwave 189 (1999)

Philippines AM 381, FM 628, shortwave 4 (each shortwave station operates on multiple frequencies in the language of the target audience) (2007)

Pitcairn Islands AM 1, FM 0, shortwave 0 (15 Ham radio operators (VP6)) (2004)

Poland AM 14, FM 777, shortwave 1 (1998)

Portugal AM 47, FM 172 (many are repeaters), shortwave 2 (1998)

Puerto Rico AM 74, FM 53, shortwave 0 (2005)

Qatar AM 6, FM 5, shortwave 1 (1998)

Romania 698 (frequency type NA) (2006)

Russia AM 323, FM 1,500 est., shortwave 62 (2004)

Rwanda AM 0, FM 8 (two main FM programs are broadcast through a system of repeaters, three international FM programs include the BBC, VOA, and Deutchewelle), shortwave 1 (2005)

Saint Helena Saint Helena: AM 1, FM 1, shortwave 0 Ascension: AM 1, FM 1, shortwave 1 (2005)

Saint Kitts and Nevis AM 3, FM 3, shortwave 0 (2003)

Saint Lucia AM 2, FM 7, shortwave 0 (2003)

Saint Martin FM 3 (2007)

Saint Pierre and Miquelon AM 1, FM 4, shortwave 0 (1998)

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines AM 1, FM 6, shortwave 0 (2004)

Samoa AM 2, FM 5, shortwave 0 (2004)

San Marino AM 0, FM 3, shortwave 0 (1998)

Sao Tome and Principe AM 1, FM 5, shortwave 1 (2001)

Saudi Arabia AM 43, FM 31, shortwave 2 (1998)

Senegal AM 8, FM 20, shortwave 1 (2001)

Serbia 153 (station types NA) (2001)

Seychelles AM 1, FM 1, shortwave 2 (2001)

Sierra Leone AM 1, FM 9, shortwave 1 (2001)

Singapore AM 0, FM 17, shortwave 2 (2003)

Slovakia AM 15, FM 78, shortwave 2 (1998)

Slovenia AM 10, FM 230, shortwave 0 (2006)

Solomon Islands AM 1, FM 1, shortwave 1 (2004)

Somalia AM 0, FM 11 (also 1 station each in Puntland and Somaliland), shortwave 1 (in Mogadishu) (2001)

South Africa AM 14, FM 347 (plus 243 repeaters), shortwave 1 (1998)

South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 0 (2003)

Spain AM 208, FM 715, shortwave 1 (1998)

Sri Lanka AM 15, FM 52, shortwave 4 (2007)

Sudan AM 12, FM 1, shortwave 1 (1998)

Suriname AM 4, FM 13, shortwave 1 (1998)

Svalbard AM 1, FM 1 (plus 2 repeaters), shortwave 0 (1998)

Swaziland AM 3, FM 2 (plus 4 repeaters), shortwave 3 (2004)

Sweden AM 1, FM 265, shortwave 1 (1998)

Switzerland AM 4, FM 113 (plus many low-power stations), shortwave 2 (1998)

Syria AM 14, FM 2, shortwave 1 (1998)

Taiwan AM 140, FM 229, shortwave 49

Tajikistan AM 8, FM 10, shortwave 2 (2002)

Tanzania AM 12, FM 11, shortwave 2 (1998)

Thailand AM 238, FM 351, shortwave 6 (2007)

Timor-Leste at least 21 (Timor-Leste has one national public broadcaster and 20 community and church radio stations - frequency type NA)

Togo AM 2, FM 9, shortwave 4 (1998)

Tokelau AM NA, FM NA, shortwave NA (one radio station provides service to all islands) (2002)

Tonga AM 1, FM 4, shortwave 1 (2001)

Trinidad and Tobago AM 4, FM 18, shortwave 0 (2001)

Tunisia AM 7, FM 38, shortwave 2 (2007)

Turkey AM 16, FM 107, shortwave 6 (2001)

Turkmenistan AM 16, FM 8, shortwave 2 (1998)

Turks and Caicos Islands AM 2, FM 7, shortwave 0 (2003)

Tuvalu AM 1, FM 1, shortwave 0 (2004)

Uganda AM 7, FM 33, shortwave 2 (2001)

Ukraine 524 (station types NA) (2006)

United Arab Emirates AM 13, FM 8, shortwave 2 (2004)

United Kingdom AM 219, FM 431, shortwave 3 (1998)

United States AM 4,789, FM 8,961, shortwave 19 (2006)

Uruguay AM 93, FM 191, shortwave 7 (2005)

Uzbekistan AM 4, FM 6, shortwave 3 (2006)

Vanuatu AM 2, FM 4, shortwave 1 (2001)

Venezuela AM 201, FM NA (20 in Caracas), shortwave 11 (1998)

Vietnam AM 65, FM 7, shortwave 29 (1999)

Virgin Islands AM 6, FM 16, shortwave 0 (2005)

Wake Island AM 0, FM 0, shortwave 0 (Armed Forces Radio/Television Service (AFRTS) radio service provided by satellite (2005)

Wallis and Futuna AM 1, FM 0, shortwave 0 (2000)

West Bank AM 0, FM 25, shortwave 0 (2008)

Western Sahara AM 2, FM 0, shortwave 0 (1998)

World AM NA, FM NA, shortwave NA

Yemen AM 6, FM 1, shortwave 2 (1998)

Zambia AM 19, FM 5, shortwave 4 (2001)

Zimbabwe AM 7, FM 20 (plus 17 repeater stations), shortwave 1 (1998)

This page was last updated on 18 December 2008

======================================================================

@2015 Television broadcast stations

Afghanistan at least 7 (1 government-run central television station in Kabul and regional stations in 6 of the 34 provinces) (2006)

Akrotiri 0 (British Forces Broadcasting Service (BFBS) provides multi-channel satellite service to Akrotiri, Dhekelia, and Nicosia) (2006)

Albania 65 (3 national, 62 local); 2 cable networks (2005)

Algeria 46 (plus 216 repeaters) (1995)

American Samoa 1 (2006)

Andorra 0 (1997)

Angola 6 (2000)

Anguilla 1 (1997)

Antarctica 1 (cable system with 6 channels; American Forces Antarctic Network-McMurdo - information for US bases only) (2002)

Antigua and Barbuda 2 (1997)

Argentina 42 (plus 444 repeaters) (1997)

Armenia 48 (private television stations alongside 2 public networks; major Russian channels widely available) (2006)

Aruba 1 (1997)

Australia 104 (1997)

Austria 10 (plus more than 1,000 repeaters) (2001)

Azerbaijan 2 (1997)

Bahamas, The 2 (2006)

Bahrain 4 (1997)

Bangladesh 15 (1999)

Barbados 1 (plus 2 cable channels) (2004)

Belarus 47 (plus 27 repeaters) (1995)

Belgium 25 (plus 10 repeaters) (1997)

Belize 5 (2006)

Benin 6 (2007)

Bermuda 3 (2005)

Bhutan 1 (2007)

Bolivia 48 (1997)

Bosnia and Herzegovina 33 (plus 277 repeaters) (September 1995)

Botswana 2 (1 state-owned, 1 private)

Brazil 138 (1997)

British Indian Ocean Territory 1 (1997)

British Virgin Islands 1 (plus 1 cable company) (1997)

Brunei 4 (includes 2 UHF stations broadcasting a subscription service) (2006)

Bulgaria 39 (plus 1,242 repeaters) (2001)

Burkina Faso 3 (1 national, 2 private)

Burma 4 (2008)

Burundi 1 (2001)

Cambodia 9 (including 2 TV relay stations with French and Vietnamese broadcasts); excludes 18 regional relay stations (2006)

Cameroon 1 (2001)

Canada 80 (plus many repeaters) (1997)

Cape Verde 1 (plus 7 repeaters) (2001)

Cayman Islands 4 with cable system (2004)

Central African Republic 1 (2001)

Chad 1 (2001)

Chile 63 (plus 121 repeaters) (1997)

China 3,240 (of which 209 are operated by China Central Television, 31 are provincial TV stations, and nearly 3,000 are local city stations) (1997)

Christmas Island 0 (TV broadcasts received via satellite from mainland Australia) (2006)

Cocos (Keeling) Islands 4 (2007)

Colombia 60 (1997)

Comoros NA

Congo, Democratic Republic of the 4 (2001)

Congo, Republic of the 1 (2001)

Cook Islands 1 (outer islands receive satellite broadcasts) (2004)

Costa Rica 20 (plus 43 repeaters) (2002)

Cote d'Ivoire 14 (1998)

Croatia 36 (plus 321 repeaters) (1995)

Cuba 58 (1997)

Cyprus area under government control: 8 area administered by Turkish Cypriots: 2 (plus 4 relay) (2004)

Czech Republic 150 (plus 1,434 repeaters) (2000)

Denmark 26 (plus 51 repeaters) (1998)

Dhekelia 0 (British Forces Broadcasting Service (BFBS) provides multi-channel satellite service to Akrotiri, Dhekelia, and Nicosia) (2006)

Djibouti 1 (2001)

Dominica 1 (2004)

Dominican Republic 25 (2003)

Ecuador 7 (plus 14 repeaters) (2000)

Egypt 98 (September 1995)

El Salvador 5 (1997)

Equatorial Guinea 1 (2001)

Eritrea 2 (2006)

Estonia 3 (2001)

Ethiopia 1 (plus 24 repeaters) (2001)

European Union 2,700 (1995); note - sum of individual country television broadcast stations excluding repeaters; there is also a European-wide station (Eurovision)

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) 2 (British Forces Broadcasting Service (BFBS) provides multi-channel satellite service to members of UK Forces as well as islanders); cable television is available in Stanley (2006)

Faroe Islands 3 (plus 43 repeaters) (September 1995)

Fiji NA

Finland 120 (plus 431 repeaters) (1999); note - On 1 September 2007, Finland became one of the first countries in the world to broadcast all television signals digitally

France 584 (plus 9,676 repeaters) (1995)

French Polynesia 7 (plus 17 repeaters) (1997)

Gabon 4 (plus 4 repeaters) (2001)

Gambia, The 1 (government-owned) (1997)

Gaza Strip 1 (2008)

Georgia 12 (plus repeaters) (1998)

Germany 373 (plus 8,042 repeaters) (1995)

Ghana 7 (2007)

Gibraltar 1 (plus 3 repeaters) (1997)

Greece 36 (plus 1,341 repeaters); also 2 stations in the US Armed Forces Radio and Television Service (1995)

Greenland 1 (plus some local low-power stations, and 3 Armed Forces Radio and Television Service (AFRTS) stations (1997)

Grenada 2 (1997)

Guam 3 (2006)

Guatemala 26 (plus 27 repeaters) (1997)

Guernsey 1 (1997)

Guinea 6 (2001)

Guinea-Bissau NA (2005)

Guyana 3 (1 public station; 2 private stations which relay US satellite services) (1997)

Haiti 2 (plus a cable TV service) (1997)

Holy See (Vatican City) 1 (2005)

Honduras 11 (plus 17 repeaters) (1997)

Hong Kong 55 (2 TV networks, each broadcasting on 2 channels) (2007)

Hungary 35 (plus 161 repeaters) (1995)

Iceland 14 (plus 156 repeaters) (1997)

India 562 (1997)

Indonesia 54 local TV stations (11 national TV networks; each with its group of local transmitters) (2006)

Iran 28 (plus 450 repeaters) (1997)

Iraq 21 (2004)

Ireland 4 (many repeaters) (2001)

Isle of Man 0 (receives broadcasts from the UK and satellite) (1999)

Israel 17 (plus 36 repeaters) (1995)

Italy 358 (plus 4,728 repeaters) (1995)

Jamaica 7 (1997)

Japan 211 (plus 7,341 repeaters); in addition, US Forces are served by 3 TV stations and 2 TV cable services (1999)

Jersey 2 (1997)

Jordan 22 (2007)

Kazakhstan 12 (plus 9 repeaters) (1998)

Kenya 8 (2001)

Kiribati 1 (possibly inactive) (2002)

Korea, North 4 (includes Korean Central Television, Mansudae Television, Korean Educational and Cultural Network, and Kaesong Television targeting South Korea) (2003)

Korea, South 43 (plus 59 cable operators and 190 relay cable operators) (2005)

Kuwait 13 (plus several satellite channels) (1997)

Kyrgyzstan 8 (2 countrywide and 6 regional stations; state-owned); note - there are about 20 private TV stations, most of which rebroadcast other channels (2007)

Laos 7 (includes 1 station relaying Vietnam Television from Hanoi) (2006)

Latvia 44 (plus 31 repeaters) (1995)

Lebanon 15 (plus 5 repeaters) (1995)

Lesotho 1 (2000)

Liberia 4 (plus 4 repeaters) (2007)

Libya 12 (plus 1 repeater) (1999)

Liechtenstein NA (linked to Swiss networks) (1997)

Lithuania 27 (may have as many as 100 transmitters, including repeater stations) (2001)

Luxembourg 5 (1999)

Macau 1 (2006)

Macedonia 52 (2007)

Madagascar 1 (plus 36 repeaters) (2001)

Malawi 1 (2001)

Malaysia 88 (mainland Malaysia 51, Sabah 16, and Sarawak 21) (2006)

Maldives 1 (2006)

Mali 2 (plus repeaters) (2007)

Malta 5 (2006)

Marshall Islands 2 (both are US military stations; Marshalls Broadcasting Service, a cable company, operates on Majuro) (2005)

Mauritania 1 (2002)

Mauritius 2 (plus several repeaters) (1997)

Mayotte 3 (2001)

Mexico 236 (plus repeaters) (1997)

Micronesia, Federated States of 3 (cable TV also available) (2004)

Moldova 40 (2006)

Monaco 5 (1998)

Mongolia 456 (including provincial and low-power repeaters) (2006)

Montenegro 13 (2004)

Montserrat 1 (1997)

Morocco 35 (plus 66 repeaters) (1995)

Mozambique 1 (2000)

Namibia 2 (2007)

Nauru 1 (1997)

Nepal 1 (plus 9 repeaters) (1998)

Netherlands 21 (plus 26 repeaters) (1995)

Netherlands Antilles 3 (there is also a cable service that supplies programs received from various US satellite networks and 4 Venezuelan channels) (2003)

New Caledonia 6 (plus 25 repeaters) (1997)

New Zealand 41 (plus about 700 repeaters) (1997)

Nicaragua 3 (plus 7 repeaters) (1997)

Niger 5 (2007)

Nigeria 3 (the government controls 2 of the broadcasting stations and 15 repeater stations) (2001)

Niue 1 (1997)

Norfolk Island 1 (local programming station plus 2 repeaters that air Australian programs by satellite) (2005)

Northern Mariana Islands 1 (on Saipan; in addition, 2 cable services on Saipan provide varied programming from satellite networks) (2006)

Norway 360 (plus 2,729 repeaters) (1995)

Oman 13 (plus 25 repeaters) (1999)

Pakistan 20 (5 state-run channels and 15 privately-owned satellite channels) (2006)

Palau 1 (cable) (2005)

Panama 38 (including repeaters) (1998)

Papua New Guinea 3 (all in the Port Moresby area; stations at Mt. Hagen, Goroka, Lae, and Rabaul are planned) (2004)

Paraguay 5 (2007)

Peru 13 (plus 112 repeaters) (1997)

Philippines 250 (plus 1,501 CATV networks) (2007)

Poland 40 (2006)

Portugal 62 (plus 166 repeaters; includes Azores and Madeira Islands) (1995)

Puerto Rico 32 (2006)

Qatar 1 (plus 3 repeaters) (2001)

Romania 623 (plus 200 repeaters) (2006)

Russia 7,306 (1998)

Rwanda 2 (2004)

Saint Helena 0 (3 television channels are received via satellite and distributed by UHF) (2005)

Saint Kitts and Nevis 1 (plus 3 repeaters) (2003)

Saint Lucia 2 (1 commercial broadcast station and 1 community antenna television or CATV channel) (2003)

Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0 (2 repeaters rebroadcast programs from France, Canada, and the US) (1997)

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1 (plus 3 repeaters) (2004)

Samoa 2 (2002)

San Marino 1 (San Marino residents also receive broadcasts from Italy) (1997)

Sao Tome and Principe 2 (2001)

Saudi Arabia 117 (1997)

Senegal 4 (2007)

Seychelles 2 (plus 9 repeaters) (1997)

Sierra Leone 2 (1999)

Singapore 1 (broadcasting on six channels); additional reception of numerous UHF and VHF signals originating in Malaysia and Indonesia (2006)

Slovakia 80 (national broadcasting 6, regional 7, local 67) (2004)

Slovenia 31 (2006)

Somalia 4 (2 in Mogadishu and 2 in Hargeisa) (2001)

South Africa 556 (plus 144 network repeaters) (1997)

South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 0 (2003)

Spain 224 (plus 2,105 repeaters; includes 11 television broadcast stations and 88 repeaters in the Canary Islands) (1995)

Sri Lanka 14 (2006)

Sudan 3 (1997)

Suriname 3 (plus 7 repeaters) (2000)

Svalbard NA

Swaziland 12 (includes 7 relay stations) (2004)

Sweden 169 (plus 1,299 repeaters) (1995)

Switzerland 115 (plus 1,919 repeaters) (1995)

Syria 44 (plus 17 repeaters) (1995)

Taiwan 76 (46 digital and 30 analog) (2007)

Tajikistan 6 (2006)

Tanzania 3 (1999)

Thailand 111 (2006)

Timor-Leste 1 (Timor-Leste has one national public broadcaster)

Togo 3 (plus 2 repeaters) (1997)

Tonga 3 (2004)

Trinidad and Tobago 6 (2005)

Tunisia 26 (plus 76 repeaters) (1995)

Turkey 635 (plus 2,934 repeaters) (1995)

Turkmenistan 4 (government-owned and programmed) (2004)

Turks and Caicos Islands 0 (broadcasts received from The Bahamas; 2 cable television networks) (2003)

Tuvalu 0 (2004)

Uganda 8 (plus 1 repeater) (2001)

Ukraine 647 (2006)

United Arab Emirates 15 (2004)

United Kingdom 228 (plus 3,523 repeaters) (1995)

United States 2,218 (2006)

Uruguay 62 (2005)

Uzbekistan 28 (includes 1 cable rebroadcaster in Tashkent and approximately 20 stations in regional capitals) (2006)

Vanuatu 1 (2004)

Venezuela 66 (plus 45 repeaters) (1997)

Vietnam 67 (includes 61 relay, provincial, and city TV stations) (2006)

Virgin Islands 5 (2006)

Wake Island 0 (2005)

Wallis and Futuna 2 (2000)

West Bank 30 (2008)

Western Sahara NA

World NA

Yemen 3 (including one Egypt-based station that broadcasts in Yemen); plus several repeaters (2007)

Zambia 9 (2001)

Zimbabwe 16 (1997)

This page was last updated on 18 December 2008

======================================================================

@2018 Sex ratio (male(s)/female)

Afghanistan at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.94 male(s)/female total population: 1.05 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Albania at birth: 1.1 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.1 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.87 male(s)/female total population: 1.04 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Algeria at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.86 male(s)/female total population: 1.01 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

American Samoa at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.88 male(s)/female total population: 1.03 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Andorra at birth: 1.07 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.07 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.1 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.97 male(s)/female total population: 1.08 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Angola at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.79 male(s)/female total population: 1.02 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Anguilla at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.92 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.91 male(s)/female total population: 0.95 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Antigua and Barbuda at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.88 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.77 male(s)/female total population: 0.91 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Argentina at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.7 male(s)/female total population: 0.97 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Armenia at birth: 1.15 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.14 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.88 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.65 male(s)/female total population: 0.89 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Aruba at birth: 1.02 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.92 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.66 male(s)/female total population: 0.9 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Australia at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.83 male(s)/female total population: 1 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Austria at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.7 male(s)/female total population: 0.95 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Azerbaijan at birth: 1.14 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.12 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.96 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.59 male(s)/female total population: 0.97 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Bahamas, The at birth: 1.02 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.97 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.69 male(s)/female total population: 0.96 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Bahrain at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.36 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 1.1 male(s)/female total population: 1.25 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Bangladesh at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 1.15 male(s)/female total population: 1.05 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Barbados at birth: 1.01 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.97 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.63 male(s)/female total population: 0.94 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Belarus at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.94 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.48 male(s)/female total population: 0.87 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Belgium at birth: 1.04 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.7 male(s)/female total population: 0.96 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Belize at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.92 male(s)/female total population: 1.03 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Benin at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.98 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.7 male(s)/female total population: 1 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Bermuda at birth: 1.02 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.98 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.77 male(s)/female total population: 0.96 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Bhutan at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.14 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 1.13 male(s)/female total population: 1.1 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Bolivia at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.96 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.8 male(s)/female total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Bosnia and Herzegovina at birth: 1.07 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.07 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.7 male(s)/female total population: 0.97 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Botswana at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.68 male(s)/female total population: 1.01 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Brazil at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.98 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.73 male(s)/female total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

British Virgin Islands at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 1.07 male(s)/female total population: 1.05 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Brunei at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.92 male(s)/female total population: 1.02 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Bulgaria at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.97 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.69 male(s)/female total population: 0.92 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Burkina Faso at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.66 male(s)/female total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Burma at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.98 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.75 male(s)/female total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Burundi at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.66 male(s)/female total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Cambodia at birth: 1.04 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.94 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.6 male(s)/female total population: 0.96 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Cameroon at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.85 male(s)/female total population: 1.01 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Canada at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.77 male(s)/female total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Cape Verde at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.96 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.58 male(s)/female total population: 0.95 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Cayman Islands at birth: 1.02 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.95 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.89 male(s)/female total population: 0.96 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Central African Republic at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.64 male(s)/female total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Chad at birth: 1.04 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.84 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.73 male(s)/female total population: 0.92 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Chile at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.72 male(s)/female total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

China at birth: 1.11 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.13 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.91 male(s)/female total population: 1.06 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Christmas Island NA

Colombia at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.95 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.76 male(s)/female total population: 0.96 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Comoros at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.98 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.85 male(s)/female total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.68 male(s)/female total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Congo, Republic of the at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.7 male(s)/female total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Cook Islands total population: 1.07 male(s)/female (2001 census)

Costa Rica at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.86 male(s)/female total population: 1.02 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Cote d'Ivoire at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 1.01 male(s)/female total population: 1.03 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Croatia at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.63 male(s)/female total population: 0.93 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Cuba at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.84 male(s)/female total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Cyprus at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.78 male(s)/female total population: 1 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Czech Republic at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.65 male(s)/female total population: 0.95 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Denmark at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.77 male(s)/female total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Djibouti at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.07 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 1.01 male(s)/female total population: 1.04 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Dominica at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.76 male(s)/female total population: 1.02 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Dominican Republic at birth: 1.04 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.86 male(s)/female total population: 1.03 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Ecuador at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.88 male(s)/female total population: 1 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Egypt at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.74 male(s)/female total population: 1.02 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

El Salvador at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.91 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.78 male(s)/female total population: 0.95 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Equatorial Guinea at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.96 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.8 male(s)/female total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Eritrea at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.96 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.85 male(s)/female total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Estonia at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.91 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.5 male(s)/female total population: 0.84 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Ethiopia at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.96 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.76 male(s)/female total population: 0.97 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

European Union at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.68 male(s)/female total population: 0.92 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Faroe Islands at birth: 1.07 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.15 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.89 male(s)/female total population: 1.09 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Fiji at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.82 male(s)/female total population: 1.01 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Finland at birth: 1.04 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.68 male(s)/female total population: 0.96 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

France at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.71 male(s)/female total population: 0.96 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

French Polynesia at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.08 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 1.02 male(s)/female total population: 1.06 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Gabon at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.71 male(s)/female total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Gambia, The at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.98 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 1.02 male(s)/female total population: 1 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Gaza Strip at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.69 male(s)/female total population: 1.04 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Georgia at birth: 1.13 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.14 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.93 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.67 male(s)/female total population: 0.91 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Germany at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.72 male(s)/female total population: 0.97 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Ghana at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.86 male(s)/female total population: 1 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Gibraltar at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.84 male(s)/female total population: 1 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Greece at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.78 male(s)/female total population: 0.96 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Greenland at birth: 1.02 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.17 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.99 male(s)/female total population: 1.12 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Grenada at birth: 1 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.12 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.96 male(s)/female total population: 1.08 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Guam at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.07 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.88 male(s)/female total population: 1.04 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Guatemala at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.94 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.86 male(s)/female total population: 0.97 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Guernsey at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.98 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.74 male(s)/female total population: 0.94 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Guinea at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.78 male(s)/female total population: 1 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Guinea-Bissau at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.93 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.69 male(s)/female total population: 0.95 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Guyana at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.73 male(s)/female total population: 1.01 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Haiti at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.96 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.78 male(s)/female total population: 0.97 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Honduras at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.82 male(s)/female total population: 1.01 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Hong Kong at birth: 1.08 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.1 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.94 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.87 male(s)/female total population: 0.95 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Hungary at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.97 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.57 male(s)/female total population: 0.91 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Iceland at birth: 1.04 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.83 male(s)/female total population: 1 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

India at birth: 1.12 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.1 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.9 male(s)/female total population: 1.06 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Indonesia at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.8 male(s)/female total population: 1 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Iran at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.93 male(s)/female total population: 1.03 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Iraq at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.89 male(s)/female total population: 1.02 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Ireland at birth: 1.07 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.07 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.8 male(s)/female total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Isle of Man at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.68 male(s)/female total population: 0.95 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Israel at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.77 male(s)/female total population: 1 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Italy at birth: 1.07 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.72 male(s)/female total population: 0.96 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Jamaica at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.97 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.81 male(s)/female total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Japan at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.74 male(s)/female total population: 0.95 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Jersey at birth: 1.08 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.08 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.8 male(s)/female total population: 0.97 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Jordan at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.15 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.94 male(s)/female total population: 1.1 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Kazakhstan at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.96 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.54 male(s)/female total population: 0.93 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Kenya at birth: 1.02 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.84 male(s)/female total population: 1 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Kiribati at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.98 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.74 male(s)/female total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Korea, North at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.98 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.57 male(s)/female total population: 0.95 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Korea, South at birth: 1.08 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.11 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.66 male(s)/female total population: 1 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Kuwait at birth: 1.04 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.78 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 1.67 male(s)/female total population: 1.53 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Kyrgyzstan at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.96 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.64 male(s)/female total population: 0.96 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Laos at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.98 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.78 male(s)/female total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Latvia at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.95 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.49 male(s)/female total population: 0.86 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Lebanon at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.92 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.82 male(s)/female total population: 0.94 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Lesotho at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.96 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.67 male(s)/female total population: 0.96 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Liberia at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.98 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.95 male(s)/female total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Libya at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.96 male(s)/female total population: 1.05 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Liechtenstein at birth: 1 male(s)/female under 15 years: 0.99 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.98 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.75 male(s)/female total population: 0.94 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Lithuania at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.96 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.53 male(s)/female total population: 0.89 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Luxembourg at birth: 1.07 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.69 male(s)/female total population: 0.97 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Macau at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.13 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.88 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.86 male(s)/female total population: 0.92 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Macedonia at birth: 1.08 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.08 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.77 male(s)/female total population: 1 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Madagascar at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.81 male(s)/female total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Malawi at birth: 1.01 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.75 male(s)/female total population: 1 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Malaysia at birth: 1.07 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.78 male(s)/female total population: 1.01 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Maldives at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.59 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 1.01 male(s)/female total population: 1.41 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Mali at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.98 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.66 male(s)/female total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Malta at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.76 male(s)/female total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Marshall Islands at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.94 male(s)/female total population: 1.04 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Mauritania at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.98 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.66 male(s)/female total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Mauritius at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.67 male(s)/female total population: 0.97 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Mayotte at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.16 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 1.03 male(s)/female total population: 1.09 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Mexico at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.94 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.82 male(s)/female total population: 0.96 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Micronesia, Federated States of NA

Moldova at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.94 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.59 male(s)/female total population: 0.91 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Monaco at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.98 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.69 male(s)/female total population: 0.91 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Mongolia at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.77 male(s)/female total population: 1 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Montserrat at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.09 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.92 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 1.88 male(s)/female total population: 1.01 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Morocco at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.75 male(s)/female total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Mozambique at birth: 1.02 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.95 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.71 male(s)/female total population: 0.97 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Namibia at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.82 male(s)/female total population: 1.01 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Nauru at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.97 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 1.08 male(s)/female total population: 1 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Nepal at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.07 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.94 male(s)/female total population: 1.06 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Netherlands at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.75 male(s)/female total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Netherlands Antilles at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.93 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.69 male(s)/female total population: 0.93 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

New Caledonia at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.86 male(s)/female total population: 1.01 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

New Zealand at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.83 male(s)/female total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Nicaragua at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.78 male(s)/female total population: 1 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Niger at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.98 male(s)/female total population: 1.05 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Nigeria at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.95 male(s)/female total population: 1.04 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Niue NA

Norfolk Island NA

Northern Mariana Islands at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.1 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.68 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 1.06 male(s)/female total population: 0.75 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Norway at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.74 male(s)/female total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Oman at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.4 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 1.29 male(s)/female total population: 1.23 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Pakistan at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.89 male(s)/female total population: 1.04 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Palau at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.16 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.9 male(s)/female total population: 1.12 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Panama at birth: 1.04 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.87 male(s)/female total population: 1.02 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Papua New Guinea at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.86 male(s)/female total population: 1.04 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Paraguay at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.86 male(s)/female total population: 1.01 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Peru at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.89 male(s)/female total population: 1.01 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Philippines at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.76 male(s)/female total population: 1 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Pitcairn Islands NA

Poland at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.62 male(s)/female total population: 0.94 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Portugal at birth: 1.07 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.09 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.7 male(s)/female total population: 0.95 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Puerto Rico at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.92 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.76 male(s)/female total population: 0.92 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Qatar at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 2.47 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 1.4 male(s)/female total population: 2.01 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Romania at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.69 male(s)/female total population: 0.95 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Russia at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.93 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.45 male(s)/female total population: 0.86 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Rwanda at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.67 male(s)/female total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Saint Helena at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.86 male(s)/female total population: 1.03 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Saint Kitts and Nevis at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.71 male(s)/female total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Saint Lucia at birth: 1.07 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.94 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.82 male(s)/female total population: 0.96 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Saint Pierre and Miquelon at birth: 1.07 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.85 male(s)/female total population: 1.01 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.07 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.79 male(s)/female total population: 1.04 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Samoa at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.1 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.81 male(s)/female total population: 1.06 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

San Marino at birth: 1.09 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.07 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.92 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.76 male(s)/female total population: 0.91 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Sao Tome and Principe at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.94 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.83 male(s)/female total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Saudi Arabia at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.3 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 1.08 male(s)/female total population: 1.19 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Senegal at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.88 male(s)/female total population: 1 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Seychelles at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.96 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.46 male(s)/female total population: 0.93 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Sierra Leone at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 0.96 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.92 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.86 male(s)/female total population: 0.94 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Singapore at birth: 1.08 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.07 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.95 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.8 male(s)/female total population: 0.95 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Slovakia at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.6 male(s)/female total population: 0.94 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Slovenia at birth: 1.07 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.64 male(s)/female total population: 0.95 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Solomon Islands at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.9 male(s)/female total population: 1.03 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Somalia at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.72 male(s)/female total population: 1 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

South Africa at birth: 1.02 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.69 male(s)/female total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Spain at birth: 1.07 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.72 male(s)/female total population: 0.96 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Sri Lanka at birth: 1.04 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.96 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.88 male(s)/female total population: 0.97 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Sudan at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 1.1 male(s)/female total population: 1.03 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Suriname at birth: 1.07 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.76 male(s)/female total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Svalbard NA

Swaziland at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.92 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.61 male(s)/female total population: 0.95 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Sweden at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.78 male(s)/female total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Switzerland at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.08 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.7 male(s)/female total population: 0.97 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Syria at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.89 male(s)/female total population: 1.05 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Taiwan at birth: 1.09 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.08 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.95 male(s)/female total population: 1.02 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Tajikistan at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.98 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.74 male(s)/female total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Tanzania at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.97 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.78 male(s)/female total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Thailand at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.98 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.83 male(s)/female total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Timor-Leste at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.92 male(s)/female total population: 1.03 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Togo at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.95 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.66 male(s)/female total population: 0.97 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Tokelau NA

Tonga at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.72 male(s)/female total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Trinidad and Tobago at birth: 1.04 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.11 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.81 male(s)/female total population: 1.07 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Tunisia at birth: 1.07 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.07 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.88 male(s)/female total population: 1.01 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Turkey at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.84 male(s)/female total population: 1.02 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Turkmenistan at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.98 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.77 male(s)/female total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Turks and Caicos Islands at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.1 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.91 male(s)/female total population: 1.07 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Tuvalu at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.96 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.59 male(s)/female total population: 0.96 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Uganda at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.72 male(s)/female total population: 1 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Ukraine at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.92 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.51 male(s)/female total population: 0.86 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

United Arab Emirates at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 2.74 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 1.84 male(s)/female total population: 2.19 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

United Kingdom at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.75 male(s)/female total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

United States at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.72 male(s)/female total population: 0.97 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Uruguay at birth: 1.04 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.67 male(s)/female total population: 0.95 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Uzbekistan at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.75 male(s)/female total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Vanuatu at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 1.07 male(s)/female total population: 1.04 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Venezuela at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.97 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.8 male(s)/female total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Vietnam at birth: 1.07 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.08 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.98 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.63 male(s)/female total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Virgin Islands at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.88 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.82 male(s)/female total population: 0.9 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

West Bank at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.71 male(s)/female total population: 1.04 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Western Sahara NA

World at birth: 1.07 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.78 male(s)/female total population: 1.01 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Yemen at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.94 male(s)/female total population: 1.03 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Zambia at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.72 male(s)/female total population: 1 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

Zimbabwe at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.82 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.8 male(s)/female total population: 0.9 male(s)/female (2008 est.)

This page was last updated on 18 December 2008

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@2019 Heliports

Afghanistan 9 (2007)

Albania 1 (2007)

Algeria 2 (2007)

Antarctica 53 note: all year-round and seasonal stations operated by National Antarctic Programs stations have some kind of helicopter landing facilities, prepared (helipads) or unprepared (2007)

Argentina 1 (2007)

Australia 1 (2007)

Austria 1 (2007)

Azerbaijan 1 (2007)

Bahamas, The 1 (2007)

Bahrain 1 (2007)

Belarus 1 (2007)

Belgium 1 (2007)

Bosnia and Herzegovina 5 (2007)

Brazil 16 (2007)

Brunei 3 (2007)

Bulgaria 4 (2007)

Burma 4 (2007)

Burundi 1 (2007)

Cambodia 1 (2007)

Canada 11 (2007)

China 35 (2007)

Colombia 2 (2007)

Croatia 2 (2007)

Cyprus 10 (2007)

Czech Republic 1 (2007)

Ecuador 1 (2007)

Egypt 3 (2007)

El Salvador 1 (2007)

Eritrea 1 (2007)

Estonia 1 (2007)

European Union 100 (2007)

France 3 (2007)

French Polynesia 1 (2007)

Gaza Strip 1 (2007)

Georgia 3 (2007)

Germany 28 (2007)

Greece 9 (2007)

Hong Kong 5 (2007)

Hungary 5 (2007)

India 30 (2007)

Indonesia 17 (2007)

Iran 14 (2007)

Iraq 17 (2007)

Israel 3 (2007)

Italy 5 (2007)

Japan 14 (2007)

Jordan 1 (2007)

Kazakhstan 5 (2007)

Korea, North 23 (2007)

Korea, South 536 (2007)

Kosovo 2 (2008)

Kuwait 4 (2007)

Libya 2 (2007)

Luxembourg 1 (2007)

Macau 1 (2007)

Malaysia 2 (2007)

Mexico 1 (2007)

Monaco 1 (2007)

Mongolia 1 (2007)

Montenegro 1 (2007)

Morocco 1 (2007)

Netherlands 1 (2007)

New Caledonia 6 (2007)

Nigeria 2 (2007)

Northern Mariana Islands 1 (2007)

Norway 1 (2007)

Oman 2 (2007)

Pakistan 18 (2007)

Panama 2 (2007)

Papua New Guinea 2 (2007)

Peru 1 (2007)

Philippines 2 (2007)

Poland 7 (2007)

Qatar 1 (2007)

Romania 2 (2007)

Russia 47 (2007)

Saudi Arabia 8 (2007)

Serbia 2 (2007)

Sierra Leone 2 (2007)

Slovakia 1 (2007)

Solomon Islands 3 (2007)

South Africa 1 (2007)

Spain 8 (2007)

Spratly Islands 3 (2007)

Sudan 4 (2007)

Svalbard 1 (2007)

Sweden 2 (2007)

Switzerland 2 (2007)

Syria 7 (2007)

Taiwan 4 (2007)

Thailand 3 (2007)

Timor-Leste 9 (2007)

Turkey 18 (2007)

Turkmenistan 1 (2007)

Ukraine 10 (2007)

United Arab Emirates 5 (2007)

United Kingdom 11 (2007)

United States 146 (2007)

Venezuela 2 (2007)

Vietnam 1 (2007)

World 1,359 (2007)

This page was last updated on 18 December 2008

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@2020 Elevation extremes (m)

Afghanistan lowest point: Amu Darya 258 m highest point: Nowshak 7,485 m

Albania lowest point: Adriatic Sea 0 m highest point: Maja e Korabit (Golem Korab) 2,764 m

Algeria lowest point: Chott Melrhir -40 m highest point: Tahat 3,003 m

American Samoa lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: Lata Mountain 964 m

Andorra lowest point: Riu Runer 840 m highest point: Coma Pedrosa 2,946 m

Angola lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Morro de Moco 2,620 m

Anguilla lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m highest point: Crocus Hill 65 m

Antarctica lowest point: Bentley Subglacial Trench -2,555 m highest point: Vinson Massif 4,897 m note: the lowest known land point in Antarctica is hidden in the Bentley Subglacial Trench; at its surface is the deepest ice yet discovered and the world's lowest elevation not under seawater

Antigua and Barbuda lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m highest point: Boggy Peak 402 m

Arctic Ocean lowest point: Fram Basin -4,665 m highest point: sea level 0 m

Argentina lowest point: Laguna del Carbon -105 m (located between Puerto San Julian and Comandante Luis Piedra Buena in the province of Santa Cruz) highest point: Cerro Aconcagua 6,960 m (located in the northwestern corner of the province of Mendoza)

Armenia lowest point: Debed River 400 m highest point: Aragats Lerrnagagat' 4,090 m

Aruba lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m highest point: Mount Jamanota 188 m

Ashmore and Cartier Islands lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m highest point: unnamed location 3 m

Atlantic Ocean lowest point: Milwaukee Deep in the Puerto Rico Trench -8,605 m highest point: sea level 0 m

Australia lowest point: Lake Eyre -15 m highest point: Mount Kosciuszko 2,229 m

Austria lowest point: Neusiedler See 115 m highest point: Grossglockner 3,798 m

Azerbaijan lowest point: Caspian Sea -28 m highest point: Bazarduzu Dagi 4,485 m

Bahamas, The lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Mount Alvernia, on Cat Island 63 m

Bahrain lowest point: Persian Gulf 0 m highest point: Jabal ad Dukhan 122 m

Bangladesh lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m highest point: Keokradong 1,230 m

Barbados lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Mount Hillaby 336 m

Belarus lowest point: Nyoman River 90 m highest point: Dzyarzhynskaya Hara 346 m

Belgium lowest point: North Sea 0 m highest point: Signal de Botrange 694 m

Belize lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m highest point: Doyle's Delight 1,160 m

Benin lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Mont Sokbaro 658 m

Bermuda lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Town Hill 76 m

Bhutan lowest point: Drangme Chhu 97 m highest point: Kula Kangri 7,553 m

Bolivia lowest point: Rio Paraguay 90 m highest point: Nevado Sajama 6,542 m

Bosnia and Herzegovina lowest point: Adriatic Sea 0 m highest point: Maglic 2,386 m

Botswana lowest point: junction of the Limpopo and Shashe Rivers 513 m highest point: Tsodilo Hills 1,489 m

Bouvet Island lowest point: South Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Olav Peak 935 m

Brazil lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Pico da Neblina 3,014 m

British Indian Ocean Territory lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m highest point: unnamed location on Diego Garcia 15 m

British Virgin Islands lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m highest point: Mount Sage 521 m

Brunei lowest point: South China Sea 0 m highest point: Bukit Pagon 1,850 m

Bulgaria lowest point: Black Sea 0 m highest point: Musala 2,925 m

Burkina Faso lowest point: Mouhoun (Black Volta) River 200 m highest point: Tena Kourou 749 m

Burma lowest point: Andaman Sea 0 m highest point: Hkakabo Razi 5,881 m

Burundi lowest point: Lake Tanganyika 772 m highest point: Heha 2,670 m

Cambodia lowest point: Gulf of Thailand 0 m highest point: Phnum Aoral 1,810 m

Cameroon lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Fako 4,095 m (on Mt. Cameroon)

Canada lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Mount Logan 5,959 m

Cape Verde lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Mt. Fogo 2,829 m (a volcano on Fogo Island)

Cayman Islands lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m highest point: The Bluff (Cayman Brac) 43 m

Central African Republic lowest point: Oubangui River 335 m highest point: Mont Ngaoui 1,420 m

Chad lowest point: Djourab Depression 160 m highest point: Emi Koussi 3,415 m

Chile lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: Nevado Ojos del Salado 6,880 m

China lowest point: Turpan Pendi -154 m highest point: Mount Everest 8,850 m

Christmas Island lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m highest point: Murray Hill 361 m

Clipperton Island lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: Rocher Clipperton 29 m

Cocos (Keeling) Islands lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m highest point: unnamed location 5 m

Colombia lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: Pico Cristobal Colon 5,775 m note: nearby Pico Simon Bolivar also has the same elevation

Comoros lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m highest point: Le Karthala 2,360 m

Congo, Democratic Republic of the lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Pic Marguerite on Mont Ngaliema (Mount Stanley) 5,110 m

Congo, Republic of the lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Mount Berongou 903 m

Cook Islands lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: Te Manga 652 m

Coral Sea Islands lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: unnamed location on Cato Island 6 m

Costa Rica lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: Cerro Chirripo 3,810 m

Cote d'Ivoire lowest point: Gulf of Guinea 0 m highest point: Mont Nimba 1,752 m

Croatia lowest point: Adriatic Sea 0 m highest point: Dinara 1,830 m

Cuba lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m highest point: Pico Turquino 2,005 m

Cyprus lowest point: Mediterranean Sea 0 m highest point: Mount Olympus 1,951 m

Czech Republic lowest point: Elbe River 115 m highest point: Snezka 1,602 m

Denmark lowest point: Lammefjord -7 m highest point: Yding Skovhoej 173 m

Djibouti lowest point: Lac Assal -155 m highest point: Moussa Ali 2,028 m

Dominica lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m highest point: Morne Diablatins 1,447 m

Dominican Republic lowest point: Lago Enriquillo -46 m highest point: Pico Duarte 3,175 m

Ecuador lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: Chimborazo 6,267 m

Egypt lowest point: Qattara Depression -133 m highest point: Mount Catherine 2,629 m

El Salvador lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: Cerro El Pital 2,730 m

Equatorial Guinea lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Pico Basile 3,008 m

Eritrea lowest point: near Kulul within the Denakil depression -75 m highest point: Soira 3,018 m

Estonia lowest point: Baltic Sea 0 m highest point: Suur Munamagi 318 m

Ethiopia lowest point: Denakil Depression -125 m highest point: Ras Dejen 4,533 m

European Union lowest point: Lammefjord, Denmark -7 m; Zuidplaspolder, Netherlands -7 m highest point: Mont Blanc 4,807 m; note - situated on the border between France and Italy

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Mount Usborne 705 m

Faroe Islands lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Slaettaratindur 882 m

Fiji lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: Tomanivi 1,324 m

Finland lowest point: Baltic Sea 0 m highest point: Haltiatunturi 1,328 m

France lowest point: Rhone River delta -2 m highest point: Mont Blanc 4,807 m

French Polynesia lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: Mont Orohena 2,241 m

French Southern and Antarctic Lands lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m highest point: Mont de la Dives on Ile Amsterdam (Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul) 867 m; unnamed location on Ile Saint-Paul (Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul) 272 m; Pic Marion-Dufresne in Iles Crozet 1,090 m; Mont Ross in Iles Kerguelen 1,850 m; unnamed location on Bassas de India (Iles Eparses) 2.4 m; unnamed location on Europa Island (Iles Eparses) 24 m; unnamed location on Glorioso Islands (Iles Eparses) 12 m; unnamed location on Juan de Nova Island (Iles Eparses) 10 m; unnamed location on Tromelin Island (Iles Eparses) 7 m

Gabon lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Mont Iboundji 1,575 m

Gambia, The lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: unnamed location 53 m

Gaza Strip lowest point: Mediterranean Sea 0 m highest point: Abu 'Awdah (Joz Abu 'Auda) 105 m

Georgia lowest point: Black Sea 0 m highest point: Mt'a Shkhara 5,201 m

Germany lowest point: Neuendorf bei Wilster -3.54 m highest point: Zugspitze 2,963 m

Ghana lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Mount Afadjato 880 m

Gibraltar lowest point: Mediterranean Sea 0 m highest point: Rock of Gibraltar 426 m

Greece lowest point: Mediterranean Sea 0 m highest point: Mount Olympus 2,917 m

Greenland lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Gunnbjorn 3,700 m

Grenada lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m highest point: Mount Saint Catherine 840 m

Guam lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: Mount Lamlam 406 m

Guatemala lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: Volcan Tajumulco 4,211 m

Guernsey lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: unnamed location on Sark 114 m

Guinea lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Mont Nimba 1,752 m

Guinea-Bissau lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: unnamed location in the northeast corner of the country 300 m

Guyana lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Mount Roraima 2,835 m

Haiti lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m highest point: Chaine de la Selle 2,680 m

Heard Island and McDonald Islands lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m highest point: Mawson Peak, on Big Ben 2,745 m

Holy See (Vatican City) lowest point: unnamed location 19 m highest point: unnamed location 75 m

Honduras lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m highest point: Cerro Las Minas 2,870 m

Hong Kong lowest point: South China Sea 0 m highest point: Tai Mo Shan 958 m

Hungary lowest point: Tisza River 78 m highest point: Kekes 1,014 m

Iceland lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Hvannadalshnukur 2,110 m (at Vatnajokull glacier)

India lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m highest point: Kanchenjunga 8,598 m

Indian Ocean lowest point: Java Trench -7,258 m highest point: sea level 0 m

Indonesia lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m highest point: Puncak Jaya 5,030 m

Iran lowest point: Caspian Sea -28 m highest point: Kuh-e Damavand 5,671 m

Iraq lowest point: Persian Gulf 0 m highest point: unnamed peak; 3,611 m; note - this peak is neither Gundah Zhur 3,607 m nor Kuh-e Hajji-Ebrahim 3,595 m

Ireland lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Carrauntoohil 1,041 m

Isle of Man lowest point: Irish Sea 0 m highest point: Snaefell 621 m

Israel lowest point: Dead Sea -408 m highest point: Har Meron 1,208 m

Italy lowest point: Mediterranean Sea 0 m highest point: Mont Blanc (Monte Bianco) de Courmayeur 4,748 m (a secondary peak of Mont Blanc)

Jamaica lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m highest point: Blue Mountain Peak 2,256 m

Jan Mayen lowest point: Norwegian Sea 0 m highest point: Haakon VII Toppen/Beerenberg 2,277 m

Japan lowest point: Hachiro-gata -4 m highest point: Mount Fuji 3,776 m

Jersey lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: unnamed location 143 m

Jordan lowest point: Dead Sea -408 m highest point: Jabal Ram 1,734 m

Kazakhstan lowest point: Vpadina Kaundy -132 m highest point: Khan Tangiri Shyngy (Pik Khan-Tengri) 6,995 m

Kenya lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m highest point: Mount Kenya 5,199 m

Kiribati lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: unnamed location on Banaba 81 m

Korea, North lowest point: Sea of Japan 0 m highest point: Paektu-san 2,744 m

Korea, South lowest point: Sea of Japan 0 m highest point: Halla-san 1,950 m

Kosovo lowest point: Drini i Bardhe/Beli Drim 297 m (located on the border with Albania) highest point: Gjeravica/Deravica 2,565 m

Kuwait lowest point: Persian Gulf 0 m highest point: unnamed location 306 m

Kyrgyzstan lowest point: Kara-Daryya (Karadar'ya) 132 m highest point: Jengish Chokusu (Pik Pobedy) 7,439 m

Laos lowest point: Mekong River 70 m highest point: Phou Bia 2,817 m

Latvia lowest point: Baltic Sea 0 m highest point: Galzina Kalns 312 m

Lebanon lowest point: Mediterranean Sea 0 m highest point: Qurnat as Sawda' 3,088 m

Lesotho lowest point: junction of the Orange and Makhaleng Rivers 1,400 m highest point: Thabana Ntlenyana 3,482 m

Liberia lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Mount Wuteve 1,380 m

Libya lowest point: Sabkhat Ghuzayyil -47 m highest point: Bikku Bitti 2,267 m

Liechtenstein lowest point: Ruggeller Riet 430 m highest point: Vorder-Grauspitz 2,599 m

Lithuania lowest point: Baltic Sea 0 m highest point: Juozapines Kalnas 293.6 m

Luxembourg lowest point: Moselle River 133 m highest point: Buurgplaatz 559 m

Macau lowest point: South China Sea 0 m highest point: Coloane Alto 172.4 m

Macedonia lowest point: Vardar River 50 m highest point: Golem Korab (Maja e Korabit) 2,764 m

Madagascar lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m highest point: Maromokotro 2,876 m

Malawi lowest point: junction of the Shire River and international boundary with Mozambique 37 m highest point: Sapitwa (Mount Mlanje) 3,002 m

Malaysia lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m highest point: Gunung Kinabalu 4,100 m

Maldives lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m highest point: unnamed location on Wilingili island in the Addu Atoll 2.4 m

Mali lowest point: Senegal River 23 m highest point: Hombori Tondo 1,155 m

Malta lowest point: Mediterranean Sea 0 m highest point: Ta'Dmejrek 253 m (near Dingli)

Marshall Islands lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: unnamed location on Likiep 10 m

Mauritania lowest point: Sebkhet Te-n-Dghamcha -5 m highest point: Kediet Ijill 915 m

Mauritius lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m highest point: Mont Piton 828 m

Mayotte lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m highest point: Benara 660 m

Mexico lowest point: Laguna Salada -10 m highest point: Volcan Pico de Orizaba 5,700 m

Micronesia, Federated States of lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: Dolohmwar (Totolom) 791 m

Moldova lowest point: Dniester River 2 m highest point: Dealul Balanesti 430 m

Monaco lowest point: Mediterranean Sea 0 m highest point: Mont Agel 140 m

Mongolia lowest point: Hoh Nuur 518 m highest point: Nayramadlin Orgil (Huyten Orgil) 4,374 m

Montenegro lowest point: Adriatic Sea 0 m highest point: Bobotov Kuk 2,522 m

Montserrat lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m highest point: lava dome in English's Crater (in the Soufriere Hills volcanic complex) estimated at over 930 m (2006)

Morocco lowest point: Sebkha Tah -55 m highest point: Jebel Toubkal 4,165 m

Mozambique lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m highest point: Monte Binga 2,436 m

Namibia lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Konigstein 2,606 m

Nauru lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: unnamed location along plateau rim 61 m

Navassa Island lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m highest point: unnamed location on southwest side 77 m

Nepal lowest point: Kanchan Kalan 70 m highest point: Mount Everest 8,850 m

Netherlands lowest point: Zuidplaspolder -7 m highest point: Vaalserberg 322 m

Netherlands Antilles lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m highest point: Mount Scenery 862 m

New Caledonia lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: Mont Panie 1,628 m

New Zealand lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: Aoraki-Mount Cook 3,754 m

Nicaragua lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: Mogoton 2,438 m

Niger lowest point: Niger River 200 m highest point: Mont Bagzane 2,022 m

Nigeria lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Chappal Waddi 2,419 m

Niue lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: unnamed location near Mutalau settlement 68 m

Norfolk Island lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: Mount Bates 319 m

Northern Mariana Islands lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: unnamed location on Agrihan 965 m

Norway lowest point: Norwegian Sea 0 m highest point: Galdhopiggen 2,469 m

Oman lowest point: Arabian Sea 0 m highest point: Jabal Shams 2,980 m

Pacific Ocean lowest point: Challenger Deep in the Mariana Trench -10,924 m highest point: sea level 0 m

Pakistan lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m highest point: K2 (Mt. Godwin-Austen) 8,611 m

Palau lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: Mount Ngerchelchuus 242 m

Panama lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: Volcan Baru 3,475 m

Papua New Guinea lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: Mount Wilhelm 4,509 m

Paracel Islands lowest point: South China Sea 0 m highest point: unnamed location on Rocky Island 14 m

Paraguay lowest point: junction of Rio Paraguay and Rio Parana 46 m highest point: Cerro Pero (Cerro Tres Kandu) 842 m

Peru lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: Nevado Huascaran 6,768 m

Philippines lowest point: Philippine Sea 0 m highest point: Mount Apo 2,954 m

Pitcairn Islands lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: Pawala Valley Ridge 347 m

Poland lowest point: near Raczki Elblaskie -2 m highest point: Rysy 2,499 m

Portugal lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Ponta do Pico (Pico or Pico Alto) on Ilha do Pico in the Azores 2,351 m

Puerto Rico lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m highest point: Cerro de Punta 1,339 m

Qatar lowest point: Persian Gulf 0 m highest point: Qurayn Abu al Bawl 103 m

Romania lowest point: Black Sea 0 m highest point: Moldoveanu 2,544 m

Russia lowest point: Caspian Sea -28 m highest point: Gora El'brus 5,633 m

Rwanda lowest point: Rusizi River 950 m highest point: Volcan Karisimbi 4,519 m

Saint Barthelemy lowest point: Caribbean Ocean 0 m highest point: Morne du Vitet 286 m

Saint Helena lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Queen Mary's Peak on Tristan da Cunha 2,062 m; Green Mountain on Ascension Island 859 m; Mount Actaeon on Saint Helena Island 818 m

Saint Kitts and Nevis lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m highest point: Mount Liamuiga 1,156 m

Saint Lucia lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m highest point: Mount Gimie 950 m

Saint Martin lowest point: Caribbean Ocean 0 m highest point: Pic du Paradis 424 m

Saint Pierre and Miquelon lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Morne de la Grande Montagne 240 m

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m highest point: La Soufriere 1,234 m

Samoa lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: Mauga Silisili (Savaii) 1,857 m

San Marino lowest point: Torrente Ausa 55 m highest point: Monte Titano 755 m

Sao Tome and Principe lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Pico de Sao Tome 2,024 m

Saudi Arabia lowest point: Persian Gulf 0 m highest point: Jabal Sawda' 3,133 m

Senegal lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: unnamed feature near Nepen Diakha 581 m

Serbia lowest point: NA highest point: Midzor 2,169 m

Seychelles lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m highest point: Morne Seychellois 905 m

Sierra Leone lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Loma Mansa (Bintimani) 1,948 m

Singapore lowest point: Singapore Strait 0 m highest point: Bukit Timah 166 m

Slovakia lowest point: Bodrok River 94 m highest point: Gerlachovsky Stit 2,655 m

Slovenia lowest point: Adriatic Sea 0 m highest point: Triglav 2,864 m

Solomon Islands lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: Mount Makarakomburu 2,447 m

Somalia lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m highest point: Shimbiris 2,416 m

South Africa lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Njesuthi 3,408 m

South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Mount Paget (South Georgia) 2,934 m

Southern Ocean lowest point: -7,235 m at the southern end of the South Sandwich Trench highest point: sea level 0 m

Spain lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Pico de Teide (Tenerife) on Canary Islands 3,718 m

Spratly Islands lowest point: South China Sea 0 m highest point: unnamed location on Southwest Cay 4 m

Sri Lanka lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m highest point: Pidurutalagala 2,524 m

Sudan lowest point: Red Sea 0 m highest point: Kinyeti 3,187 m

Suriname lowest point: unnamed location in the coastal plain -2 m highest point: Juliana Top 1,230 m

Svalbard lowest point: Arctic Ocean 0 m highest point: Newtontoppen 1,717 m

Swaziland lowest point: Great Usutu River 21 m highest point: Emlembe 1,862 m

Sweden lowest point: reclaimed bay of Lake Hammarsjon, near Kristianstad -2.41 m highest point: Kebnekaise 2,111 m

Switzerland lowest point: Lake Maggiore 195 m highest point: Dufourspitze 4,634 m