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The history of England, from the accession of Henry III. to the death of Edward III. (1216-1377)

Chapter XIV

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THE FALL OF EDWARD II. AND THE RULE OF ISABELLA AND MORTIMER.

Aug. Renewed attack on the Scots. 289

Oct. Edward II.'s narrow escape at Byland. 289

Mar., 1323. Treason and execution of Andrew Harclay. 290

Incapacity of the Despensers as administrators. 290

Their quarrels with the old nobles. 290

1324. Their breach with Queen Isabella. 291

Their chief helpers: Walter Stapledon and Ralph Baldock. 292

Reaction against the Despensers. 293

1303-14. Relations of England and France. 294

1314-22. Edward's dealings with Louis X. and Philip V. 294

1322. Accession of Charles IV. 295

1324. Affair of Saint-Sardos. 295

Renewal of war. Sequestration of Gascony. Charles of Valois' conquest of the Agenais and La Réole. 296

Isabella's mission to Paris. 297

Edward of Aquitaine's homage to Charles IV. 297

1325. Treachery of Charles IV. and second sequestration of Gascony. 297

1326. Relations of Mortimer and Isabella. 298

The Hainault marriage. 298

23 Sept. Landing of Isabella and Mortimer. 299

Riots in London: murder of Stapledon. 299

26 Oct. Execution of the elder Despenser. 300

16 Nov. Capture of Edward and the younger Despenser. 300

Triumph of the revolution. 301

7 Jan., 1327. Parliament's recognition of Edward of Aquitaine as king. 301

20 Jan. Edward II.'s resignation of the crown. 302

24 Jan. Proclamation of Edward III. 302

22 Sept., 1328. Murder of Edward II. 303

1327-30. Rule of Isabella and Mortimer. 304

1327. Abortive Scottish campaign. 304

April, 1328. Treaty of Northampton; "the shameful peace". 305

Character and ambition of Mortimer. 306

Oct. Mortimer Earl of the March of Wales. 306

Henry of Lancaster's opposition to him. 307

Mar., 1330. Execution of the Earl of Kent. 307

Oct. Parliament at Nottingham. 308

19 Oct. Arrest of Mortimer. 308

29 Nov. His execution. 309

1330-58. Later life of Isabella. 309

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