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The Works of William Shakespeare [Cambridge Edition] [Vol. 3 of 9]

Act 4 — Scene III. A road near the Shepherd's cottage.

Reading edition

Scene III. A road near the Shepherd's cottage.

Enter Autolycus, singing. When daffodils begin to peer, With heigh! the doxy over the dale, Why, then comes in the sweet o' the year; For the red blood reigns in the winter's pale. 5 The white sheet bleaching on the hedge, With heigh! the sweet birds, O, how they sing! Doth set my pugging tooth on edge; For a quart of ale is a dish for a king. The lark, that tirra-lyra chants, 10 With heigh! with heigh! the thrush and the jay, Are summer songs for me and my aunts, While we lie tumbling in the hay. I have served Prince Florizel and in my time wore three-pile; but now I am out of service: 15 But shall I go mourn for that, my dear? The pale moon shines by night: And when I wander here and there, I then do most go right. If tinkers may have leave to live, 20 And bear the sow-skin budget, Then my account I well may give, And in the stocks avouch it. My traffic is sheets; when the kite builds, look to lesser linen. My father named me Autolycus; who being, as I 25 am, littered under Mercury, was likewise a snapper-up of unconsidered trifles. With die and drab I purchased this caparison, and my revenue is the silly cheat. Gallows and knock are too powerful on the highway: beating and hanging are terrors to me: for the life to come, I sleep out the 30 thought of it. A prize! a prize! Enter Clown. Clo. Let me see: every 'leven wether tods; every tod yields pound and odd shilling; fifteen hundred shorn, what comes the wool to? Ant. [Aside] If the springe hold, the cock's mine. 35 Clo. I cannot do't without counters. Let me see; what am I to buy for our sheep-shearing feast? Three pound of sugar; five pound of currants; rice—what will this sister of mine do with rice? But my father hath made her mistress of the feast, and she lays it on. She hath made me 40 four and twenty nosegays for the shearers, three-man song-men all, and very good ones; but they are most of them means and bases; but one puritan amongst them, and he sings psalms to hornpipes. I must have saffron to colour the warden pies; mace; dates, none, that's out of my note; 45 nutmegs, seven; a race or two of ginger, but that I may beg; four pound of prunes, and as many of raisins o' the sun. Ant. O that ever I was born! [Grovelling on the ground. Clo. I' the name of me— Ant. O, help me, help me! pluck but off these rags; 50 and then, death, death! Clo. Alack, poor soul! thou hast need of more rags to lay on thee, rather than have these off. Ant. O sir, the loathsomeness of them offends me more than the stripes I have received, which are mighty ones and 55 millions. Clo. Alas, poor man! a million of beating may come to a great matter. Ant. I am robbed, sir, and beaten; my money and apparel ta'en from me, and these detestable things put upon me. 60 Clo. What, by a horseman, or a footman? Ant. A footman, sweet sir, a footman. Clo. Indeed, he should be a footman by the garments he has left with thee: if this be a horseman's coat, it hath seen very hot service. Lend me thy hand, I'll help thee: 65 come, lend me thy hand. Ant. O, good sir, tenderly, O! Clo. Alas, poor soul! Ant. O, good sir, softly, good sir! I fear, sir, my shoulder-blade is out. 70 Clo. How now! canst stand? Ant. Softly, dear sir [picks his pocket]; good sir, softly. You ha' done me a charitable office. Clo. Dost lack any money? I have a little money for thee. 75 Ant. No, good sweet sir; no, I beseech you, sir: I have a kinsman not past three quarters of a mile hence, unto whom I was going; I shall there have money, or any thing I want: offer me no money, I pray you; that kills my heart. Clo. What manner of fellow was he that robbed you? 80 Ant. A fellow, sir, that I have known to go about with troll-my-dames: I knew him once a servant of the prince: I cannot tell, good sir, for which of his virtues it was, but he was certainly whipped out of the court. Clo. His vices, you would say; there's no virtue whipped 85 out of the court: they cherish it to make it stay there; and yet it will no more but abide. Aut. Vices I would say, sir. I know this man well: he hath been since an ape-bearer; then a process-server, a bailiff; then he compassed a motion of the Prodigal Son, 90 and married a tinker's wife within a mile where my land and living lies; and, having flown over many knavish professions, he settled only in rogue: some call him Autolycus. Clo. Out upon him! prig, for my life, prig: he haunts wakes, fairs and bear-baitings. 95 Aut. Very true, sir; he, sir, he; that's the rogue that put me into this apparel. Clo. Not a more cowardly rogue in all Bohemia: if you had but looked big and spit at him, he'ld have run. Aut. I must confess to you, sir, I am no fighter: I am 100 false of heart that way; and that he knew, I warrant him. Clo. How do you now? Aut. Sweet sir, much better than I was; I can stand and walk: I will even take my leave of you, and pace softly towards my kinsman's. 105 Clo. Shall I bring thee on the way? Aut. No, good-faced sir; no, sweet sir. Clo. Then fare thee well: I must go buy spices for our sheep-shearing. Aut. Prosper you, sweet sir! [Exit Clown.] Your purse 110 is not hot enough to purchase your spice. I'll be with you at your sheep-shearing too: if I make not this cheat bring out another and the shearers prove sheep, let me be unrolled and my name put in the book of virtue! Song. Jog on, jog on, the foot-path way, 115 And merrily hent the stile-a: A merry heart goes all the day, Your sad tires in a mile-a. [Exit.

LINENOTES:

Scene iii.] Scena Tertia. Ff. Scene ii. Warburton.

A road....] Malone. om. Ff. The country. Pope. Fields near the Shepherd's. Capell.

[1] daffodils] Johnson. daffadils Ff.

[3, 4] comes ... For ... reigns in the winter's] comes ... For ... reigns o'er the winter's Hanmer. come ... 'Fore ... reins in the winter Warburton. comes ... For ... runs in the winter Thirlby conj. comes ... For ... runs in the winters Mason conj.

[6] heigh] Hey Ff.

[7] pugging] progging Hanmer. prigging Collier MS.

on] Theobald. an Ff.

[9] that] with Rowe (ed. 2).

tirra-lyra] tirra-Lyra F1 F2. tirra Lyra F3. tirra Lycra F4.

[10] With heigh! with heigh!] With heigh, with heigh F2 F3 F4. With heigh, F1. With heigh ho! S. Walker conj.

[18] most go] go most Pope.

[20] sow-skin] show-skin? F4.

budget] Rowe. bowget Ff.

[24, 25] Autolycus; who ... was likewise] Autolicus, being littered under Mercury, who, as I am, was likewise Theobald.

[26] this] F1. om. F2 F3 F4.

[27] silly] sly Hanmer.

[28] knock] knocks Hanmer.

[28, 29] beating and hanging] hanging and beating Collier conj.

[31] Scene iii. Warburton.

'leven wether] 'leven weather Capell. Leaven-weather Ff. eleven weather Rowe. eleventh-weather Hanmer. living wether Malone conj.

tod] F1. told F2 F3 F4.

[32] pound and odd] a pound and one odd Hanmer.

[34] [Aside] Rowe.

[35] counters] Capell. compters Ff.

[37] sugar] sugar [reading out of a Note. Capell.

currants] Rowe. currence Ff.

[40] three-man] they're men or they're main or thrum-men Theobald conj.

[42] amongst] among F4.

[46] prunes] Pope. Prewyns Ff. pruns Rowe (ed. 1). pruins Id. (ed. 2).

raisins] Pope. reysons F1 F2. reasons F3 F4. rasins Rowe.

[47] [Grovelling....] Rowe.

[48] me—] Rowe. me. Ff. the— Theobald conj. om. Johnson conj. See note (xiii).

[53] offends] F2 F3 F4. offend F1.

[59] detestable] derestable F1.

[65] [Helping.... Rowe. om. Ff.

[71] [picks....] Capell. om. Ff.

Cuts his purse. Collier (Collier MS.).

[72] ha'] ha Ff.

[81] troll-my-dames] troll-madams Hanmer.

him] him him F2.

[89] a bailiff] to a bailiff Edd. conj.

compassed] compos'd Long MS.

[90] where] of where Keightley conj.

[92] rogue] a rogue Warburton.

[101] do you] do you do F4.

[105] the way] thy way F4.

[107] fare thee well] fartheewell F1. farewell F2. farewel F3 F4.

buy] F1. to buy F2 F3 F4.

[109] [Exit Clown.] Capell. Exit. Ff (after line 108).

[112, 113] unrolled] unrold Ff. enrolled Collier (Collier MS.). unrogued W. N. L. (N. and Q.). conj.

[115] hent] hend Hanmer.

[115-117] stile-a ... mile-a] stile, o ... mile, o The Dancing Master (1650). stil-e ... mil-e Lewis conj.

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