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1930. Tier und Pflanze in Symbiose. 900 pp. Berlin.

1952. Historische Probleme der Endosymbiose bei Insekten. Tijdschr. Ent., vol. 95, pp. 143-165. [Pertinent section translated by K. Gingold.]

1953. Endosymbiose der Tiere mit pflanzlichen Mikroorganismen. 771 pp. Basel/Stuttgart.

Bunting, W.

1955. Orthoptera imported into Britain with bananas from Dominica (Leeward Isles). Ent. Month. Mag., vol. 91, p. 134.

1956. Preliminary notes on some Orthoptera imported with bananas from Dominica. Ent. Month. Mag., vol. 92, pp. 284-286.

Burks, B. D.

1943. The North American parasitic wasps of the genus Tetrastichus—a contribution to biological control of insect pests. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 93, pp. 505-608.

1952. The North American species of Syniomosphyrum (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea). Proc. Ent. Soc. Washington, vol. 54, pp. 258-264.

Burlingame, P. L., and Chandler, A. C.

1941. Host-parasite relations of Moniliformis dubius (Acanthocephala) in albino rats, and the environmental nature of resistance to single and superimposed infections with this parasite. Amer. Journ. Hyg., vol. 33, sect. D, pp. 1-21.

Burr, M.

1898. Orthoptera collected in South-Eastern Europe. Ent. Rec. and Journ. Var., vol. 10, pp. 1-5.

1899. Mimicry in Orthoptera. Ent. Rec. and Journ. Var., vol. 11, pp. 48-50.

1899a. Parasites of Orthoptera. Ent. Rec. and Journ. Var., vol. 11, pp. 186-187.

1899b. Local Orthoptera in 1899. Ent. Rec. and Journ. Var., vol. 11, p. 333.

1900. On the British Orthoptera in the Hope Museum, Oxford. Ent. Rec. and Journ. Var., vol. 12, pp. 97-99.

1908. Orthoptera in east Kent. Ent. Rec. and Journ. Var., vol. 20, pp. 275-278.

1911. Orthoptera in the Canary Islands. Ent. Rec. and Journ. Var., vol. 23, pp. 92-95, 175-178, 193-195.

1913. Collecting Orthoptera in the Caucasus and Transcaucasus. Ent. Rec. and Journ. Var., vol. 25, pp. 12-15, 37-41.

1923. A contribution to our knowledge of the Orthoptera of Macedonia. Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 1923, pp. 110-130.

1926. In Northeast Siberia. Ent. Rec. and Journ. Var., vol. 38, pp. 97-101.

1937. Periplaneta orientalis L. in the open. Ent. Rec. and Journ. Var., vol. 49, p. 115.

1939. The insect legion. 321 pp. London.

Bütschli, O.

1871. Untersuchungen über die beiden Nematoden der Periplaneta (Blatta) orientalis L. Zeitschr. Wiss. Zool., vol. 21, pp. 252-293, 2 pls.

1878. Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Flagellaten und einiger verwandten Organismen. Zeitschr. Wiss. Zool., vol. 30, pp. 205-281, 5 pls.

1881. Kleine Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Gregarinen. Zeitschr. Wiss. Zool., vol. 35, pp. 384-409, 2 pls.

Buxton, P. A.

1914. British Blattidae. Ent. Rec. and Journ. Var., vol. 26, p. 185.

1955. The natural history of tse-tse flies. London School Hyg. Trop. Med., Mem. No. 10, 816 pp.

Callan, E. McC.

1942. A note on Timulla (Timulla) eriphyla Mickel (Hym., Mutillidae), a parasite of Tachysphex blatticidus F. X. Williams (Hym., Larridae), from Trinidad, B. W. I. Proc. Roy. Ent. Soc. London, ser. A, vol. 17, p. 18.

1950. Observations on tropical wasps in Trinidad. Proc. 8th Internat. Congr. Ent., Stockholm, 1948, pp. 204-206.

Calvert, Amelia S., and Calvert, P. P.

1917. A year of Costa Rican natural history. 577 pp. New York.

Calvert, P. P.

1910. Zoological researches in Costa Rica. Old Penn Weekly Rev., Univ. Pennsylvania, vol. 9, pp. 165-170.

Camerano, L.

1893. Sur quelques gordiens nouveaux ou peu connus. Bull. Soc. Zool. France, vol. 18, pp. 213-216.

1897. Monografia dei Gordii. Mem. Reale Accad. Sci., Torino, ser. 2, vol. 47, pp. 339-419.

Cameron, Ewen.

1955. On the parasites and predators of the cockroach. I.—Tetrastichus hagenowii (Ratz.). Bull. Ent. Res., vol. 46, pp. 137-147.

1957. On the parasites and predators of the cockroach. II.—Evania apppendigaster (L.). Bull. Ent. Res., vol. 48, pp. 199-209.

Campos R., F.

1926. Catalogo preliminar de los blatidos (cucarachas) del Ecuador. Rev. Col. Nac. Vicente Rocafuerte, vol. 8, pp. 41-57.

Canalis, P.

1916. Note de M. le Professeur P. Canalis, relative à quelques expériences sur l'action insecticide du gaz Clayton. Bull. Mens. Off. Internat. Hyg., Paris, vol. 8, pp. 457-463.

Cantrall, I. J.

1941. Notes on collecting and preserving Orthoptera. Part 2 of Compendium of entomological methods. 28 pp. Ward's Natural Science Establishment, Rochester, N. Y.

1943. The ecology of the Orthoptera and Dermaptera of the George Reserve, Michigan. Misc. Publ. Mus. Zool., Univ. Michigan, No. 54, 182 pp., 10 pls.

Cao, G.

1898. Sul passagio dei microrganismi attraverso l'intestino di alcuni insetti. L'Uff. San. Riv. Igiene Med. Prat., Naples, vol. II, pp. 337-348, 385-397.

1906. Nuove osservazioni sul passaggio dei microrganismi a traverso l'intestino di alcuni insetti. Ann. Igiene Sper., vol. 16, pp. 339-368.

Carneiro de Mendonça, F., and Cerqueira, N. L.

1947. Insects and other arthropods captured by the Brazilian Sanitary Service on landplanes or seaplanes arriving in Brazil between January 1942 and December 1945. Bol. Ofic. Sanataria Panamer., vol. 26, pp. 22-30.

Carpenter, G. D. H.

1920. A naturalist on Lake Victoria with an account of sleeping sickness and the tse-tse fly. 333 pp. London.

1921. Experiments on the relative edibility of insects, with special reference to their coloration. Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 1921, pp. 1-105.

1925. A naturalist in East Africa. 187 pp., 8 pls., 1 map. Oxford, England.

Castellani, A., and Chalmers, A. J.

1919. Manual of tropical medicine. 3d ed., 2,436 pp. New York.

Caudell, A. N.

1905. Notes on some Florida Orthoptera. Ent. News, vol. 16, pp. 216-219.

1914. Some bromeliadicolous Blattidae from Mexico and Central America. Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus, vol. 2, pp. 76-80.

1923. Phorticolea boliviae, a new myrmecophilous cockroach from South America. Psyche, vol. 30, pp. 28-30.

1924. Some insects from the Chilibrillo bat caves of Panama. Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus, vol. 12, pp. 133-135.

1925. Pycnoscelus surinamensis Linnaeus (Orthoptera); on its nymphs and the damage it does to rose bushes. Proc. Ent. Soc. Washington, vol. 27, pp. 154-157.

1931. Notes on Blattidae, adventive to the United States (Orthop.). Ent. News, vol. 42, p. 204.

Chabaud, A. G., and Larivière, M.

1955. Cycle évolutif d'un ascaride: Subulura jacchi (Marcel 1857) parasite de primates, chez la blatte Blabera fusca. Compt. Rend. Soc. Biol., Paris, vol. 149, pp. 1416-1419.

Chakour, E.

1942. Notes diverses sur Leucophaea surinamensis (L.) et Nauphoeta cinerea (Oliv.). Bull. Soc. Ent. Fouad 1^er Ent., vol. 26, pp. 21-23.

Chamberlin, J. C.

1949. Insects of agricultural and household importance in Alaska with suggestions for their control. U. S. Dept. Agr., Alaska Agr. Exp. Sta., Circ. No. 9, 59 pp.

Chamisso, A. von.

1829. Ein Zweifel und zwei Algen. Verhandl. Ges. Naturf. Freunde, Berlin, vol. 1, pp. 173-180.

Chandler, A. C.

1921. Notes on the occurrence of Moniliformis sp. in rats in Texas. Journ. Parasitol., vol. 7, pp. 179-183.

1922. Species of Hymenolepis as human parasites. Journ. Amer. Med. Assoc., vol. 78, pp. 636-639.

1926. Some factors affecting the propagation of hookworm infections in the Asansol Mining Settlement with special reference to the part played by cockroaches in mines. Indian Med. Gaz., vol. 61, pp. 209-212.

1941. The specific status of Moniliformis (Acanthocephala) of Texas rats, and a review of the species of this genus in the Western Hemisphere. Journ. Parasitol., vol. 27, pp. 241-244.

1949. Introduction to parasitology. 756 pp. New York.

Charles, Vera K.

1941. A preliminary check list of the entomogenous fungi of North America. Insect Pest Survey Bull., vol. 21, Suppl. to No. 9, pp. 707-785.

Chatton, E., and Pérard, C.

1913. Schizophytes du caecum du cobaye. I. Oscillospira Guilliermondi n. g., n. sp. Compt. Rend. Soc. Biol., Paris, vol. 74, pp. 1159-1162.

Cheesman, L. E. [Miss].

1927. A contribution towards the insect fauna of French Oceania. Part I. Trans. Ent. Soc. London, vol. 75, pp. 147-161.

1928. A contribution towards the insect fauna of French Oceania. Part II. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 10, vol. 1, pp. 169-194.

Chen, L.

1933. Züchtungsversuche an parasitischen Protozoen von Periplaneta orientalis. (Endamoeba blattae, Nyctotherus ovalis, Lophomonas blattarum.) Zeitschr. Parasitenk., vol. 6, pp. 207-219. [Translated by Medical Literature Service.]

Chitwood, B. G.

1930. A recharacterization of the nematode genus Blatticola Schwenk, 1926. Trans. Amer. Micr. Soc., vol. 49, pp. 178-183, 1 pl.

1932. A synopsis of the nematodes parasitic in insects of the family Blattidae. Zeitschr. Parasitenk., vol. 5, pp. 14-50.

1933. A note on the genera Protrellus Cobb, 1920, and Protrellina Chitwood, 1932. Journ. Parasitol., vol. 19, p. 253.

Chitwood, B. G., and Chitwood, May B.

1934. Nematodes parasitic in Philippine cockroaches. Philippine Journ. Sci., vol. 52, pp. 381-393.

Chobaut, A.

1892. Un nouveau "Rhipidius" du Mont-Ventoux. Mem. Acad. Vaucluse, vol. II, pp. 213-221. [Translated by Ruth V. Judson.]

1919. Description des deux sexes, de l'oeuf et de la larve primaire d'un nouveau Rhipidius de Provence (Col. Rhipiphoridae). Bull. Soc. Ent. France, 1919, No. 11, pp. 200-206.

Chopard, L.

1919. Zoological results of a tour in the far east. Les Orthoptères cavernicoles de Birmanie et de la Peninsule Malaise. Mem. Asiatic Soc. Bengal, vol. 6, pp. 341-396, 3 pls.

1921. On some cavernicolous Dermaptera and Orthoptera from Assam. Rec. Indian Mus., Calcutta, vol. 22, pp. 511-527.

1924. Description d'un blattide myrmécophile nouveau (Orth.) Bull. Soc. Ent. France, 1924, Nos. 11-12, pp. 131-132.

1924a. Rectification à propos d'un blattide myrmécophile (Orth.). Bull. Soc. Ent. France, 1924, No. 17, p. 186.

1924b. On some cavernicolous Orthoptera and Dermaptera from Assam. Rec. Indian Mus., Calcutta, vol. 26, pp. 81-92.

1924c. The fauna of an island in the Chilka Lake. The Dermaptera and Orthoptera of Barkuda Island. Rec. Indian Mus., Calcutta, vol. 26, pp. 165-191.

1927. Description d'une blatte cavernicole du Congo Belge. Rev. Zool. Afrique, vol. 15, pp. 123-126.

1929. Fauna of the Batu caves, Selangor. XII. Orthoptera and Dermaptera. Journ. Fed. Malay States Mus., vol. 14, pp. 366-371.

1929a. Note sur les Orthoptères cavernicoles du Tonkin. Bull. Soc. Zool. France, vol. 54, pp. 424-438.

1929b. Orthoptera palearctica critica. VII. Les polyphagièns de la faune paléarctique (Orth., Blatt.). Eos, vol. 5, pp. 223-358, pls. 8-9.

1932. Voyage de MM. L. Chopard et A. Méquignon aux Açores (Aout-Septembre 1930). I. Orthoptères. Ann. Soc. Ent. France, vol. 101, pp. 55-68, pls. 5-6.

1932a. Un cas de microphthalmie liée à l'atrophie des ailes chez une blatte cavernicole. Soc. Ent. France, Livre Centenaire, pp. 485-496, pl. 26.

1936. Biospeleologica. LXIII. Orthoptères et Dermaptères. Premiere série. Arch. Zool. Exp. et. Gén., vol. 78, pp. 195-214.

1938. La biologie des Orthoptères. Encyl. Ent., Paris, sér. A, vol. 20, 541 pp.

1945. Note sur quelques Orthoptères cavernicoles de Madagascar. Rev. Franç. Ent., vol. 12, pp. 146-155.

1947. Atlas des aptérygotes et orthoptèroides de France. 111 pp. Paris.

1949. Ordre des Dictyoptère Leach, 1818. In Grassé, P. P., Traite de zoologie, Paris, vol. 9, pp. 355-407.

1949a. Les orthoptèroides cavernicoles de Madagascar. Mem. Inst. Sci. Madagascar, sér. A, vol. 3, pp. 41-56.

1950. Sur l'anatomie et le développement d'une blatte vivipare. Eighth Internat. Congr. Ent., Stockholm, 1948, pp. 218-222.

1950a. Orthoptèroides cavernicoles du Congo Belge. Rev. Zool. Bot. Africa, vol. 43, pp. 244-250.

1950b. Les blattes cavernicoles de genre Nocticola Bol. Eos, spec. No., pp. 301-310. [Translated by Ruth V. Judson.]

Chopard, L., and Chatterjee, N. C.

1937. Entomological investigations on the spike disease of sandal. (31) Dermaptera and Orthoptera. Indian Forest Rec., vol. 3, pp. 1-30.

Christie, J. R.

1933. The generic names Cephalobellus Cobb, 1920 and Scarabanema Christie, 1931 (Nematoda). Journ. Washington Acad. Sci., vol. 23, P. 358.

Christie, J. R., and Crossman, L.

1933. On the dissemination of a diplogasterid. Journ. Parasitol., vol. 20, pp. 69-70.

Clausen, C. P.

1940. Entomophagous insects. 688 pp. New York.

Cleveland, L. R.

1925. Toxicity of oxygen for protozoa in vivo and in vitro: Animals defaunated without injury. Biol. Bull., vol. 48, pp. 455-468.

1927. Natural and experimental ingestion of Paramoecium by cockroaches. Science, vol. 66, p. 222.

1930. The symbiosis between the wood-feeding roach, Cryptocercus punctulatus Scudder, and its intestinal flagellates. Anat. Rec., vol. 47, pp. 293-294. (Abstract.)

1931. The effects of molting on the protozoa of Cryptocercus. Anat. Rec., vol. 51, Suppl., p. 84. (Abstract.)

1947. Sex produced in the protozoa of Cryptocercus by molting. Science, vol. 105, pp. 16-17.

1947a. The origin and evolution of meiosis. Science, vol. 105, pp. 287-289.

1948. An ideal partnership. Sci. Month., vol. 67, pp. 173-177.

1949. Hormone-induced sexual cycles of flagellates. I. Gametogenesis, fertilization, and meiosis in Trichonympha. Journ. Morph., vol. 85, pp. 197-296.

1950. Hormone-induced sexual cycles of flagellates. II. Gametogenesis, fertilization, and one-division meiosis in Oxymonas. Journ. Morph., vol. 86, pp. 185-214.

1950a. Hormone-induced sexual cycles of flagellates. III. Gametogenesis, fertilization, and one-division meiosis in Saccinobaculus. Journ. Morph., vol. 86, pp. 215-228.

1950b. Hormone-induced sexual cycles of flagellates. IV. Meiosis after syngamy and before nuclear fusion in Notila. Journ. Morph., vol. 87, pp. 317-348.

1950c. Hormone-induced sexual cycles of flagellates. V. Fertilization in Eucomonympha. Journ. Morph., vol. 87, pp. 349-368.

1951. Hormone-induced sexual cycles of flagellates. VI. Gametogenesis, fertilization, meiosis, oöcysts, and gametocysts in Leptospironympha. Journ. Morph., vol. 88, pp. 199-244.

1951a. Hormone-induced sexual cycles of flagellates. VII. One-division meiosis and autogamy without cell division in Urinympha. Journ. Morph., vol. 88, pp. 385-440.

1952. Hormone-induced sexual cycles of flagellates. VIII. Meiosis in Rhynchonympha in one cytoplasmic and two nuclear divisions followed by autogamy. Journ. Morph., vol. 91, pp. 269-323.

1953. Hormone-induced sexual cycles of flagellates. IX. Haploid gametogenesis and fertilization in Barbulanympha. Journ. Morph., vol. 93, pp. 371-403.

1954. Hormone-induced sexual cycles of flagellates. X. Autogamy and endomitosis in Barbulanympha resulting from interruption of haploid gametogenesis. Journ. Morph., vol. 95, pp. 189-211.

1954a. Hormone-induced sexual cycles of flagellates. XI. Reorganization in the zygote of Barbulanympha without nuclear or cytoplasmic division. Journ. Morph., vol. 95, pp. 213-236.

1954b. Hormone-induced sexual cycles of flagellates. XII. Meiosis in Barbulanympha following fertilization, autogamy, and endomitosis. Journ. Morph., vol. 95, pp. 557-619.

1956. Hormone-induced sexual cycles of flagellates. XIV. Gametic meiosis and fertilization in Macrospironympha. Arch. Protistenk., vol. 101, pp. 99-169.

1956a. Brief accounts of the sexual cycles of the flagellates of Cryptocercus. Journ. Protozool., vol. 3, pp. 161-180.

Cleveland, L. R.; Hall, S. R.; Sanders, E. P.; and Collier, J.

1934. The wood-feeding roach Cryptocercus, its protozoa, and the symbiosis between protozoa and roach. Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts Sci., vol. 17, pp. 185-342, 60 pls.

Cleveland, L. R., and Nutting, W. L.

1954. Protozoa as indicators of developmental stages in molting of the roach Cryptocercus. Anat. Rec., vol. 120, pp. 785-786. (Abstract.)

1955. Suppression of sexual cycles and death of the protozoa of Cryptocercus resulting from change of hosts during molting period. Journ. Exp. Zool., vol. 130, pp. 485-513.

Cleveland, L. R.; Sanders, E. P.; and Hall, S. R.

1931. The relation of the protozoa of Cryptocercus to the protozoa of termites and the bearing of this relationship on the evolution of termites from roaches. Anat. Rec., vol. 51, Suppl., p. 92. (Abstract.)

Cloudsley-Thompson, J. L.

1951. Notes on Arachnida. 16. The behavior of a scorpion. Ent. Month. Mag., vol. 87, p. 105.

1953. Notes on Arachnida. 19. Biological observations, etc. Ent. Month. Mag., vol. 89, pp. 88-89.

1953a. Studies in diurnal rhythms. III. Photoperiodism in the cockroach Periplaneta americana (L.). Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 12, vol. 6, pp. 705-712.

1955. On the function of the pectines of scorpions. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 12, vol. 8, pp. 556-560.

1955a. Some aspects of the biology of centipedes and scorpions. Naturalist, 1955, pp. 147-153.

Cobb, N. A.

1920. One hundred new nemas. (Type species of 100 new genera.) Contributions to a science of nematology, IX, pp. 217-343. Baltimore.

Cohic, F.

1956. Parasites animaux des plantes cultivées en Nouvelle-Calédonie et dépendances. Inst. Franç. Océanie, Nouméa, 92 pp.

Colani, Mlle.

1952. Grottes du Tonkin. Ann. de Spéléologie, vol. 7, pp. 143-146.

Collart, A.

1947. A la découverte des Laboulbéniales. Bull. Ann. Soc. Ent. Belgique, vol. 83, pp. 21-35.

Compere, H.

1938. A report on some miscellaneous African Encyrtidae in the British Museum. Bull. Ent. Res., vol. 29, pp. 315-337.

1946. Identity of the new immigrant parasite of cockroach eggs. Proc. Hawaiian Ent. Soc., vol. 12, pp. 464-465.

Comstock, J. H.

1912. The spider book. 721 pp. Garden City, New York.

Conant, N. F.; Smith, D. T.; Baker, R. D.; Callaway, J. L.; and Martin, D. S.

1954. Manual of clinical mycology. 2d ed. 456 pp. Philadelphia.

Conci, C.

1951. Contributo alla conoscenza della speleofauna della Venezia Tridentina. Mem. Soc. Ent. Ital., vol. 30, pp. 5-76.

Coney, B. A.

1918. Panchlora exoleta. Entomologist, London, vol. 51, p. 188.

Coplin, W. M. L.

1899. The propagation of diseases by means of insects, with special consideration of the common domestic types. Philadelphia Med. Journ., vol. 3, pp. 1303-1307.

Cornelius, C.

1853. Beiträge zur nähern Kenntniss von Periplaneta (Blatta) orientalis Linné. (Morgenländische Küchenschabe, auch Schwabe genannt.) 40 pp., 2 pls., Elberfeld, R. L. Friderichs. [Translated by K. Gingold.]

Cornwall, J. W.

1916. A contribution to the study of kala-azar (II). Indian Journ. Med. Res., vol. 4, pp. 105-119.

Cott, H. B.

1940. Adaptive coloration in animals. 508 pp. London.

Cottam, R.

1922. Observations on the phyllodromine cockroach, Blattella supellectilium Serv., in Khartoum. Ent. Month. Mag., vol. 58, pp. 156-158.

Cowan, F.

1865. Curious facts in the history of insects; including spiders and scorpions. 396 pp. Philadelphia.

Crabill, R. E., Jr.

1952. The centipedes of northeastern North America. Ph.D. thesis, Cornell University, 450 pp., 9 pls.

Cram, Eloise B.

1926. A new nematode from the rat, and its life history. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 68, art. 15, pp. 1-7.

1929. [Note on life history of the gizzard worm of ruffed grouse and bobwhite quail.] Proc. Helminthol. Soc. Washington, Journ. Parasitol., vol. 15, pp. 285-286.

1931. Internal parasites and parasitic diseases of the bobwhite. Methods and general findings. In Stoddard, H. L., The bobwhite quail: its habits, preservation and increase. pp. 229-296. New York.

1931a. Developmental stages of some nematodes of the Spiruroidea parasitic in poultry and game birds. U. S. Dept. Agr. Techn. Bull. No. 227, pp. 1-28.

1931b. The cockroach, Blattella germanica, as an intermediate host of Tetrameres americana of poultry. Journ. Parasitol., vol. 18, p. 52.

1933. Observations on the life history of Tetrameres pattersoni. Journ. Parasitol., vol. 20, pp. 97-98.

1933a. Observations on the life history of Seurocyrnea colini. Journ. Parasitol., vol. 20, p. 98.

1934. Orthopterans and pigeons as secondary and primary hosts, respectively, for the crow stomach-worm, Microtetrameres helix (Nematoda: Spiruridae). Proc. Helminthol. Soc. Washington, vol. 1, p. 50.

1935. New avian and insect hosts for Gongylonema ingluvicola (Nematoda: Spiruridae). Proc. Helminthol. Soc. Washington, vol. 2, p. 59.

1937. A species of Orthoptera serving as intermediate host of Tetrameres americana of poultry in Puerto Rico. Proc. Helminthol. Soc. Washington, vol. 4, p. 24.

Crawford, J. C.

1910. Two new species of African parasitic Hymenoptera. Canadian Ent., vol. 42, pp. 222-223.

Crawford, S. C.

1934. The habits and characteristics of nocturnal animals. Quart. Rev. Biol., vol. 9, pp. 201-214.

Crawley, H.

1903. List of the polycystid gregarines of the United States. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, vol. 55, pp. 41-58. 3 pls.

1905. Coelosporidium blattellae, a new sporozoan parasite of Blattella germanica. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, vol. 57, pp. 158-161.

Creighton, J. T.

1954. Household pests. Florida Dept. Agr. Bull., n.s., No. 156, 72 pp.

Cros, A.

1942. Blatta orientalis et ses parasites. I. Evania punctata Brullé; II. Eulophus sp. Étude Biologique. Eos, vol. 18, pp. 45-67.

Crosskey, R. W.

1951. Part II. The taxonomy and biology of the British Evanioidea. Trans. Roy. Ent. Soc. London, vol. 102, pp. 282-301.

Crowell, H. H.

1946. Notes on an amphibious cockroach from the Republic of Panama. Ent. News, vol. 57, pp. 171-172.

Cuénot, L.

1896. Études physiologiques sur des Orthoptères. Arch. Biol., vol. 14, pp. 293-341, 2 pls.

1901. Recherches sur l'evolution et la conjugaison des grégarines. Arch. Biol., vol. 17, pp. 581-652, 5 pls.

Cunha, R. de Al.

1919. Sobre a Gregarina neo-brasiliensis Al. Cunha, 1919. Trabalho apresentado à Faculdade de Medicina de Bello Horizonte, Estado de Minas Gerais. Brazil. [Original not seen.]

Cunliffe, F.

1952. Biology of the cockroach parasite, Pimeliaphilus podapolipophagus Trägårdh, with a discussion of the genera Pimeliaphilus and Hirstiella. (Acarina, Pterygosomidae.) Proc. Ent. Soc. Washington, vol. 54, pp. 153-169.

D'Abreu, E. A.

1920. Some insect prey of birds in the central provinces. Proc. 3d Ent. Meeting, Pusa, 1919, vol. 3, pp. 859-871.

Dalla Torre, C. G. de

1901/02. Catologus hymenopterorum. Vol. 3, p. 1076. Lipsiae.

Dammerman, K. W.

1929. The agricultural zoology of the Malay Archipelago. 473 pp. Amsterdam.

Darlington, P. J., Jr.

1938. Experiments on mimicry in Cuba, with suggestions for future study. Trans. Roy. Ent. Soc. London, vol. 87, pp. 681-695.

Davis, W. T.

1918. The honeydew of aphids very attractive to moths and roaches. Journ. New York Ent. Soc., vol. 26, p. 227.

1926. An annotated list of the Dermaptera and Orthoptera collected in mid-summer at Wingina, Virginia, and vicinity. Journ. New York Ent. Soc., vol. 34, pp. 27-41.

1927. [Periplaneta americana outdoors.] In Proceedings of the Society, Meeting of December 16, 1926. Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc., n.s., vol. 22, p. 179.

Darwin, C.

1887. The origin of species by means of natural selection. 458 pp. New ed., from 6th English ed., with additions and corrections. New York.

Day, M. F.

1950. The histology of a very large insect, Macropanesthia rhinocerus Sauss. (Blattidae.) Australian Journ. Sci. Res., B, vol. 3, pp. 61-75.

Dearolf, K.

1941. The invertebrates of 37 Pennsylvania caves. Proc. Pennsylvania Acad. Sci., vol. 15, pp. 170-180.

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1927. A propos des cnidosporidies des blattides. Compt. Rend. Soc. Biol., Paris, vol. 96, pp. 1404-1406.

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1956. Some protozoan organisms in cockroaches in the Cairo, Egypt area, with special reference to Endamoeba histolytica. U. S. Nav. Med. Res. Unit No. 3, Res. Rep. NM 005 050.60.01, 7 pp. 2 pls.

1957. Endamoeba histolytica and certain other protozoan organisms found in cockroaches in Cairo, Egypt. Journ. New York Ent. Soc., 1956, vol. 64, pp. 157-163.

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1780. Mémoire sur la génération singulière d'une espèce de gryllon qui découvre un fait de plus, de l'analogie, qui existe entre les règnes animal et végétal. Mem. Acad. Roy. Sci. Let. Beaux Arts Belgique, vol. 3, pp. 219-225. [Same article in Journ. de Physique (1783), vol. 22, pp. 130-133.]

Delamare Deboutteville, C.

1948. Étude quantitative du peuplement animal des sols suspendu et des épiphytes en forêt tropicale. Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci., Paris, vol. 226, pp. 1544-1546.

Delamare Deboutteville, C., and Paulian, R.

1952. Recherches sur la faune des nids et des terriers en Basse Côte d'Ivoire. Encycl. Biogeogr. et Ecol., No. 8, 116 pp. Paris.

Deleurance, E. P.

1943. Notes sur la biologie de quelques prédateurs de la région de Montignac (Dardogne). Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Marseille, vol. 3, pp. 56-73.

1946. Études sur quelques éléments de la faune entomologique du bois des Rièges (Camargue). Ann. Soc. Ent. France, 1944, vol. 113, pp. 31-70.

DeLong, D. M.

1948. The supermarket's roach problem. Soap. San. Chem., vol. 24, No. 8, pp. 143, 145, 147, 149.

Denning, D. G.; Pratt, J. J., Jr.; Staebler, A. E.; and Wirth, W. W.

1947. A tabulation of insects recovered from aircraft entering the United States at Miami, Florida, during the period July 1943 through December 1944. Foreign Plant Quar. Mem. No. 474, 41 pp. (Processed.)

Derez, M. E.

1949. The food of Rana catesbeiana Shaw in Puerto Rico. Program 61st Ann. Meet. Amer. Assoc. Econ. Ent., No. 74, pp. 35-36. (Abstract.)

Deschapelles, J. B.

1939. Las cucarachas. Rev. Agr., Cuba, vol. 23, pp. 41-47. [Translated by J. Gotlob.]

Dethier, V. G.

1945. The transport of insects in aircraft. Journ. Econ. Ent., vol. 38, pp. 528-531.

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1851. Systema helminthum. Vol. 2, 591 pp. Vindobonae.

1861. Revision der Nematoden. Sitzb. K. Akad. Wiss., Wien, Math. Nat. Cl., 1860, vol. 42, pp. 595-736, 1 pl.

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1902. Panchlora exoleta, Klug (Blattidae), imported into Scotland. Ent. Month. Mag., vol. 38, p. 247.

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1911. Contributions to the cytology of the bacteria. Quart. Journ. Micr. Sci., n.s., vol. 56, pp. 395-506, 4 pls.

1912. Researches on the spirochaets and related organisms. Arch. Protistenk., vol. 26, pp. 117-240.

Dobrovolny, C. G.

1933. Studies on the nematode parasites of the American cockroach, Periplaneta americana. Trans. Kansas Acad. Sci., vol. 36, p. 213.

Dobrovolny, C. G., and Ackert, J. E.

1934. The life history of Leidynema appendiculata (Leidy), a nematode of cockroaches. Parasitology, vol. 26, pp. 468-480.

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1917. Record and descriptions of Australian Chalcidoidea. Trans. and Proc. Roy. Soc. South Australia, vol. 41, pp. 344-368.

Dodge, B. O., and Rickett, H. W.

1943. Diseases and pests of ornamental plants. 638 pp. Lancaster, Pa.

Dodge, C. W.

1935. Medical mycology. Fungous diseases of man and other mammals. 900 pp. St. Louis.

Donisthorpe, H. St. J. K.

1900. Myrmecophilous Orthoptera. Ent. Rec. and Journ. Var., vol. 12, pp. 162-163.

1918. A fortnight in the New Forest in July. Ent. Rec. and Journ. Var., vol. 30, pp. 170-173. [The same record was reported by Donisthorpe in this same journal in 1919, vol. 31, p. 116, and in 1937, vol. 49, p. 136. It was also reported by him in Trans. Ent. Soc. London in 1919, vol. for 1918, pts. 3/4, p. clvii.]

Donisthorpe, H. St. J. K., and Wilkinson, D. S.

1930. Notes on the genus Paxylomma (Hym. Brac.), with the description of a new species taken in Britain. Trans. Ent. Soc. London, vol. 78, pp. 87-93.

Dorier, A.

1930. Recherches biologiques et systématiques sur les Gordiacés. Trav. Lab. Hydrobiol. Piscicult. Univ. Grenoble, vol. 22, pp. 1-183, 4 pls.

Doucette, C. F., and Smith, F. F.

1926. Control experiments on the Surinam cockroach (Pycnoscelus surinamensis L.). Journ. Econ. Ent., vol. 19, pp. 650-656.

Dover, C.

1928. Notes on the fauna of pitcher-plants from Singapore Island. I. General. Journ. Malayan Branch Roy. Asiatic Soc., vol. 6, pp. 1-9, 5 pls.

Dow, R. P.

1955. A note on domestic cockroaches in south Texas. Journ. Econ. Ent., vol. 48, pp. 106-107.

Dowdy, W. W.

1947. An ecological study of the Arthropoda of an oak-hickory forest with reference to stratification. Ecology, vol. 28, pp. 418-439.

1951. Further ecological studies on stratification of the Arthropoda. Ecology, vol. 32, pp. 37-52.

1955. An hibernal study of Arthropoda with reference to hibernation. Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., vol. 48, pp. 76-83.

Dozier, H. L.

1920. An ecological study of hammock and piney woods insects in Florida. Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., vol. 13, pp. 325-380.

Dresner, E.

1949. Culture and use of entomogenous fungi for the control of insect pests. Contr. Boyce Thompson Inst., vol. 15, pp. 319-335.

1950. The toxic effects of Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill., on insects. Journ. New York Ent. Soc., vol. 63, pp. 269-278.

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1948. Bacterial and mycotic infections of man. 785 pp. Philadelphia.

Dumbleton, L. J.

1957. Parasites and predators introduced into the Pacific Islands for the biological control of insects and other pests. South Pacific Comm., Techn. Pap. No. 101, 40 pp. [This paper appeared erroneously under the name of C. P. Hoyt. See Kroon, A. H. J., 1957, South Pacific Commission Technical Paper No. 101. Erratum, 1 p. (multigraphed). Nouméa. (Rev. Appl. Ent., vol. A 46, p. 155, 1958.)]

Dusham, E. H.

1918. The wax glands of the cockroach (Blatta germanica). Journ. Morph., vol. 31, pp. 563-581.

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1654. Histoire generale des Iles de S. Christophe, de Guadeloupe, de la Martinique, et autres dans l'Amerique. Paris.

Dutky, S. R., and Hough, W. S.

1955. Note on a parasitic nematode from codling moth larvae, Carpocapsa pomonella (Lepidoptera, Olethreutidae). Proc. Ent. Soc. Washington, vol. 57, p. 244.

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1912. Life histories of Indian insects—IV (Hymenoptera). Mem. Dept. Agr. India, vol. 4, pp. 183-267.

Eads, R. B.; Von Zuben, F. J.; Bennett, S. E.; and Walker, O. L.

1954. Studies on cockroaches in a municipal sewerage system. Amer. Journ. Trop. Med. Hyg., vol. 3, pp. 1092-1098.

Ealand, C. A.

1915. Insects and man. An account of the more important harmful and beneficial insects, their habits and life-histories, being an introduction to economic entomology for students and general readers. 343 pp. London.

Edmunds, L. R.

1952. The oviposition of Prosevania punctata (Brullé): A hymenopterous parasite of cockroach egg capsules. Ohio Journ. Sci., vol. 52, pp. 29-30.

1952a. Some notes on the habits and parasites of native woodroaches in Ohio (Orthoptera: Blattidae). Ent. News, vol. 63, pp. 141-145.

1953. Some notes on the Evaniidae as household pests and as a factor in the control of roaches. Ohio Journ. Sci., vol. 53, pp. 121-122.

1953a. Collecting and culturing of native wood roaches in Ohio, with some additional notes on their parasites. Ent. News, vol. 64, pp. 225-230.

1953b. A study of the biology and life history of Prosevania punctata (Brullé) with notes on additional species. (Hymenoptera: Evaniidae). Ph.D. thesis, Ohio State University.

1954. A study of the biology and life history of Prosevania punctata (Brullé) with notes on additional species (Hymenoptera: Evaniidae). Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., vol. 47, pp. 575-592.

1955. Biological notes on Tetrastichus hagenowii (Ratzeburg), a chalcidoid parasite of cockroach eggs (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae; Orthoptera: Blattidae). Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., vol. 48, pp. 210-213.

1957. Observations on the biology and life history of the brown cockroach Periplaneta brunnea Burmeister. Proc. Ent. Soc. Washington, vol. 59, pp. 283-286.

Ehrlich, H.

1943. Verhaltensstudien an der Schabe Periplaneta americana L. Zeitschr. Tierpsychol., vol. 5, pp. 497-552. [Translated by Medical Literature Service.]

Eisner, T.

1958. Spray mechanism of the cockroach Diploptera punctata. Science, vol. 128, pp. 148-149.

El-Kholy, S., and Gohar, M. A.

1945. Cockroaches as possible carriers of disease. Journ. Roy. Egyptian Med. Assoc., vol. 29, pp. 82-87.

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1913. A descriptive list of the cephaline gregarines of the New World. Trans. Amer. Micros. Soc., vol. 32, pp. 259-296, 4 pls.

1913a. Gregarines from some Michigan Orthoptera. Zool. Anz., Leipzig, vol. 43, pp. 78-84.

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1909. Sur l'Amoeba blattae. Morphologie génération. Arch. Protistenk., vol. 16, pp. 143-163.

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1911. Beiträge zur Kenntnis von Pleistophora periplanetae (Lutz und Splendore). Biol. Centralbl., vol. 31, pp. 676-682.

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1926. Insects of western North America. 1,035 pp. New York.

Fahringer, J.

1922. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Lebensweise einiger Schmarotzer-wespen unter besonderer Berücksichtigung ihrer Bedeutung für biologischen Bekämpfung von Schädlingen. Zeitschr. Angew. Ent., vol. 8, pp. 325-388.

Falls, O.

1938. Cockroach vs. termite idea. Exterminators Log, vol. 6, No. 2, p. 18.

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1929. Some parasitic Protozoa found in South Africa—XII. South African Journ. Sci., vol. 26, pp. 386-395, 1 pl.

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1940. Maternal care displayed by mantids (Orthoptera). Journ. Ent. Soc. South Africa, vol. 3, pp. 139-150.

Fausek, V.

1906. Biological investigations in the Transcaspian Region. Orthoptera. (In Russian.) Imp. Russk. Geo. Obshch., Zapiski Obshch. Geo., vol. 27, pp. 35-37. [Translated by D. Kraus.]

Faust, E. C.

1928. The life cycle of Spirocerca sanguinolenta—a natural nematode parasite of the dog. Science, vol. 68, pp. 407-409.

1939. Human helminthology. A manual for physicians, sanitarians and medical zoologists. 2d ed., 780 pp. Philadelphia.

1955. Animal agents and vectors of human disease. 660 pp. Philadelphia.

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1909. Twenty-fourth report of the state entomologist 1908. Education Dept., New York State Mus. Bull. 455, pp. 22-23, 26-27.

1926. Entomology. In Twenty-first report of the director of the State Museum and Science Department. New York State Mus. Bull. 267, pp. 37-48.

1928. Observations and notes on injurious and other insects of New York State. New York State Mus. Bull. 274, pp. 145-176.

Fernald, M. L.

1950. Gray's manual of botany. 8th ed., 1,632 pp. New York.

Fernando, W.

1957. Sphecophila ravana, sp. n., a new termitophilous cockroach from Ceylon. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 12, vol. 10, pp. 81-84.

Ferrière, C.

1930. On some egg-parasites from Africa. Bull. Ent. Res., vol. 21, pp. 33-44.

1935. Notes on some bred exotic Eupelmidae (Hym. Chalc.). Stylops, vol. 4, pp. 145-153.

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1894. Sur les moeurs de Dolichurus haerorrhous Costa. (Hyménoptère). Act. Soc. Linné. Bordeaux, vol. 47, pp. 215-221.

1901. Notes détachées sur l'instinct des Hyménoptères mellifères et ravisseurs avec la description de quelques espèces (sér. 1). Ann. Soc. Ent. France, vol. 70, pp. 83-148.

1914. Notes détachées sur l'instinct des Hyménoptères mellifères et ravisseurs ([8^e] série). Ann. Soc. Ent. France, vol. 83, pp. 81-119, 3 pls.

Fibiger, J. A. G.

1913. Ueber eine durch Nematoden (Spiroptera sp. n.) hervorgerufene papillomatöse und carcinomatöse Geschwulstbildung im Magen der Ratte. Berliner Klin. Wochenschr., vol. 50, pp. 289-298.

1913a. Untersuchungen über eine Nematode (Spiroptera sp. n.) und deren Fähigkeit, papillomatöse und carcinomatöse Geschwulstbildungen im Magen der Ratte hervorzurufen. Zeitschr. Krebsforsch., vol. 13, pp. 217-280.

Fibiger, J. A. G., and Ditlevsen, H.

1914. Contributions to the biology and morphology of Spiroptera (Gongylonema) neoplastica n. sp. Mindeskr. Japetus Steenstrups Fødsel, Copenhagen, No. 25, 28 pp.

Fielding, J. W.

1926. Preliminary note on the transmission of the eye worm of Australian poultry. Australian Journ. Exp. Biol. Med. Sci., vol. 3, pp. 225-232.

1927. Further observations on the life history of the eye worm of poultry. Australian Journ. Exp. Biol. Med. Sci., vol. 4, pp. 273-281.

1928. Observations on eye worms of birds. Queensland Agr. Journ., vol. 30, pp. 37-41.

1928a. Additional observations on the development of the eye worm of poultry. Australian Journ. Exp. Biol. Med. Sci., vol. 5, pp. 1-8.

Figuier, L.

1869. The insect world; being a popular account of the orders of insects, etc. 519 pp. New York.

Filatoff, E. D.

1904. Ueber das Verhalten einiger Bakterienarten zu dem Organismus der Bombyx mori (L.) und der Periplaneta orientalis (L.) bei artifizieller Infektion derselben. Centralbl. Bakt., Parasitenk. und Infekt., Abt. 2, vol. 11, pp. 658-686, 748-762. [Pertinent sections translated by P. Bernhardt.]

Filippov, G. S.

1926. Oplesnevykh gribkakb gruppy Mucorinae. [Mold fungi of the Mucorinae.] Bolezni Rastenii (Morbi-Plantarum, Leningrad), vol. 15, pp. 175-186. [Pertinent section translated by K. Gingold.]

Findlay, G. M., and Howard, E. M.

1951. Observations on Columbia SK virus. Journ. Path. and Bact., vol. 63, pp. 435-443.

Findlay, G. M., and MacCallum, F. O.

1939. Epidemiology of yellow fever. Nature, London, vol. 143, p. 289.

Fischer, R. G., and Syverton, J. T.

1951. The cockroach as an experimental vector of viruses. Bact. Proc., May 27-31, p. 95.

1951a. The cockroach as an experimental vector of Coxsackie virus. Amer. Journ. Trop. Med., vol. 31, pp. 238-242.

1957. Distribution of Coxsackie virus in experimentally infected cockroaches, Periplaneta americana. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med., vol. 95, pp. 284-287.

Fisk, F. W.

1951. Use of a specific mite control in roach and mouse cultures. Journ. Econ. Ent., vol. 44, p. 1016.

Flint, O. S.

1951. A new cockroach record for the United States. Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc., vol. 46, P. 53.

Flock, R. A.

1941. Biological control of the brown-banded roach. Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc., vol. 36, pp. 178-181.

1941a. The field roach Blattella vaga. Journ. Econ. Ent., vol. 34, p. 121.

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1938. Gregarinen in Schlesischen Insekten. Zeitschr. Parasitenk., vol. 10, pp. 157-209.

Foster, A. O., and Johnson, C. M.

1938. Protospiruriasis, a new nematode disease of captive monkeys. Journ. Parasitol., vol. 24, p. 32. (Abstract.)

1939. A preliminary note on the identity, life-cycle, and pathogenicity of an important nematode parasite of captive monkeys. Amer. Journ. Trop. Med., vol. 19, pp. 265-277.

Fox, C.

1925. Insects and disease of man. 349 pp. Philadelphia.

Fraenkel, G.

1952. The role of symbionts as sources of vitamins and growth factors for their insect hosts. Tijd. Ent., vol. 95, pp. 183-195.

Fraenkel, Helene.

1921. Die Symbionten der Blattiden im Fettgewebe und Ei insbesondere von Periplaneta orientalis. Zeitschr. Wiss. Zool., vol. 119, pp. 53-66.

Frank, W.

1955. Einwirkung verschiedener Antibiotica auf die Symbionten der Küchenschabe Blatta orientalis L. und die dadurch bedingten Veränderungen am Wirtstier. Zool. Anz., 18 Supplementband, pp. 381-388.

1956. Entfernung der intrazellulären Symbioten der Küchenschabe (Periplaneta orientalis L.) durch Einwirkung verschiedener Antibiotica, unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Veränderungen am Wirtstier und an den Bakterien. Zeitschr. Morph. u. Ökol. Tiere, vol. 44, pp. 329-366.

Freemantle, Sir Edmund, R.

1904. The Navy as I have known it. 472 pp. London.

Frenzel, J.

1892. Über einige Argentinische Gregarinen. Ein Beitrag zur Organisation und Physiologie der Gregarinen überhaupt. Zeitschr. Naturwiss., vol. 27 (N.F. 20), pp. 233-336.

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1948. [Cockroaches found in banana shipments.] (In Finnish.) Notulae Ent., vol. 28, p. 118.

Friauf, J. J.

1953. An ecological study of the Dermaptera and Orthoptera of the Welaka area in northern Florida. Ecol. Monogr., vol. 23, pp. 79-126.

Frings, H.

1948. An ounce of prevention. Pests and Their Control, vol. 16, No. 2, pp. 24, 26.

Froggatt, W. W.

1906. Domestic Insects: Cockroaches (Blattidae). Agr. Gaz. New South Wales, vol. 17, pp. 440-447.

1907. Australian insects. 449 pp. Sydney.

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1924. Frogs as insect collectors. Journ. New York Ent. Soc., vol. 32, pp. 174-185.

Frye, W. W., and Meleney, H. E.

1936. The viability of Endamoeba histolytica cysts after passage through the cockroach. Journ. Parasitol., vol. 22, pp. 221-222.

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1912. Entomological notes. Ann. Rep. Guam Agr. Exp. Stat., 1911, pp. 26-35.

1938. Orchid insects. Proc. Hawaiian Ent. Soc., vol. 10, pp. 45-49.

Fullaway, D. T., and Krause, N. L. H.

1945. Common insects of Hawaii, 228 pp. Honolulu.

Fulton, B. B.

1930. Notes on Oregon Orthoptera with descriptions of new species and races. Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., vol. 23, pp. 611-641.

Gahan, A. B.

1914. Descriptions of new genera and species, with notes on parasitic Hymenoptera. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 48, pp. 155-168.

1917. Descriptions of some new parasitic Hymenoptera. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 53, pp. 195-217.

1923. Report on a small collection of parasitic Hymenoptera from Java and Sumatra. Treubia, vol. 3, pp. 47-52.

Gahan, A. B., and Peck, O.

1946. Notes on some Ashmeadian genotypes in the hymenopterous superfamily Chalcidoidea. Journ. Washington Acad. Sci., vol. 36, pp. 314-317.

Galeb, O.

1877. Sur l'anatomie et les migration des oxyuridés, parasites des insectes du genre Blatta. Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci., Paris, vol. 85, pp. 236-239.

1878. Recherches sur les entozoaires des insectes. Organisation et développement des oxyuridés. Arch. Zool. Exp. et Gén., Paris, vol. 7, pp. 283-390, 10 pls.

1878a. Observations et expériences sur les migrations du Filaria rytipleurites, parasite des blattes et des rats. Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci., Paris, vol. 87, pp. 75-77.

Gal'kov, V. P.

1926. An experiment with hydrocyanic acid to control insect parasites in dwellings. (In Russian.) Zashchita Rastenii (Défense des Plantes), vol. 3, pp. 98-100. [Translated by D. Kraus.]

Gallardo, E.; Forgash, A. J.; and Beaudette, F. R.

1957. An exploratory investigation of the effect in vivo and in vitro of cockroach tissues on the viability of Newcastle disease virus. Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., vol. 50, pp. 192-197.

Gardner, A. E.

1954. Blatta orientalis out-of-doors. Entomologist, vol. 87, p. 167.

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1912. Roaches and their extermination by the use of sodium fluorid (NaF). U. S. Nav. Med. Bull., vol. 6, pp. 212-214.

Gates, Mary F., and Allee, W. C.

1933. Conditioned behavior of isolated and grouped cockroaches on a simple maze. Journ. Comp. Psychol., vol. 15, pp. 331-358.

Gaul, A.

1953. The wonderful world of insects. 290 pp. New York.

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1924. Contribution a l'étude des Evaniidae, Zeuxevania splendidula Costa. Bull. Biol. France et Belgique, vol. 58, pp. 482-494.

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1925. Sur la structure de la spore de Pleistophora periplanetae. Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci., Paris, vol. 181, pp. 1191-1194.

1926. Sur le cycle évolutif de Pleistophora periplanetae. Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci., Paris, vol. 182, pp. 102-104.

1926a. Prouchavanje razvoya Pteistophora periplanetae Lutz et Splend. [Study of the development of Pleistophora periplanetae Lutz and Splend.] Glas Srpske Kral. Acad., vol. 122, 1. Razred, No. 56, pp. 1-33, 3 double pls. (German summary in Zool. Berichte, 1929, vol. 20, pp. 392-393.)

1927. Recherches sur Pleistophora periplanetae Lutz et Splend. Arch. Zool. Exp. et Gén., Paris, vol. 66, pp. 1-21, 3 pls.

1953. Étude de cycle évolutif de Haplosporidium periplanetae nov. spec. Bull. Acad. Serbe des Sci., Cl. des Sci. Math. et Nat., Sci. Nat., n. s., vol. 12, pp. 98-102, 1 pl.

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1949. American spiders. 285 pp. New York.

Ghosh, E.

1922. On a new ciliate, Balantidium blattarum, sp. nov., intestinal parasite in the common cockroach (Blatta americana). Parasitology, vol. 14, pp. 15-16.

1922a. On a new ciliate, Balantidium ovatum, sp. nov., an intestinal parasite in the common cockroach (Blatta americana). Parasitology, vol. 14, p. 371.

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1900. Captures. Bull. Soc. Ent. France, vol. for 1900, No. 20, pp. 390-391.

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1935. The "intracellular symbionts" of some Blattidae, their nature and behavior. Anat. Rec., vol. 64, Suppl. 1, pp. 126-127. (Abstract.)

1936. The morphology and behavior of the intracellular bacteroids of roaches. Biol. Bull., vol. 71, pp. 433-452.

1937. Growth of the intracellular symbionts of the cockroach, Periplaneta americana. Anat. Rec., vol. 70, Suppl. No. 1, p. 69. (Abstract.)

1947. Intracellular bacteroids in the cockroach (Periplaneta americana Linn.). Journ. Bact., vol. 53, pp. 173-189.

1947a. Growth rate in the cockroach Periplaneta americana (Linn.). Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., vol. 40, pp. 303-317.

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1950. Patologia, parassitologia ed igiene dei paesi caldi. 3d ed., vol. 1, 812 pp. Italy.

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1877. La domestication des blattes. Bull. Soc. Acclimatation, sér. 3, vol. 4, pp. 297-309.

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1907. Hosts of insect egg-parasites in North and South America. Psyche, vol. 14, pp. 27-39.

1914. Hosts of insect egg parasites, in Europe, Asia, Africa and Australasia, with a supplementary American list. Zeitschr. Wiss. Insektenbiol., Berlin, vol. 10, pp. 87-91, 135-139, 175-178, 238-240.

1915. Australian Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea—VII. The family Encyrtidae with descriptions of new genera and species. Mem. Queensland Mus., vol. 4, pp. 1-184.

1915a. Australian Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea—IX. The family Cleonymidae with descriptions of new genera and species. Mem. Queensland Mus., vol. 4, pp. 203-224.

1915b. New fragments on some well-known insects (Col., Orth., Hem.). Ent. News, vol. 26, pp. 53-56.

1917. New chalcid flies from Maryland, II (Hym.). Ent. News, vol. 28, pp. 255-258.

1924. Lése majestè, new Insecta and robbery. Gympie, Australia, 1 p. (Privately printed.)

Glaser, R. W.

1920. Biological studies on intracellular bacteria. No. 1. Biol. Bull., vol. 39, pp. 133-145.

1925. Specificity in bacterial disease with special reference to silkworms and tent caterpillars. Journ. Econ. Ent., vol. 18, pp. 769-771.

1930. On the isolation, cultivation and classification of the so-called intracellular "symbiont" or "rickettsia" of Periplaneta americana. Journ. Exp. Med., vol. 51, pp. 59-82.

1930a. Cultivation and classification of "bacteroides," "symbionts," or "rickettsiae" of Blattella germanica. Journ. Exp. Med., vol. 51, pp. 903-907.

1930b. The intracellular "symbionts" and the "rickettsiae." Arch. Pathol., vol. 9, pp. 79-96.

1946. The intracellular bacteria of the cockroach in relation to symbiosis. Journ. Parasitol., vol. 32, pp. 483-489.

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