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Principia mathematica, vol. 1 (of 3)

Volume 1 / Part 1 — *36. RELATIONS WITH LIMITED FIELDS.

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*36. RELATIONS WITH LIMITED FIELDS.

Summary of *36.

In this number we are concerned with the special case in which the same limitation is imposed upon the domain and the converse domain of a relation. In this case, the same result is achieved by imposing the limitation on the field. It is convenient to be able to regard as a descriptive function of or of , which we secure by the notation , whence, as will be explained in *38, and will both mean . If is a serial relation, and , "" will stand for "the terms of arranged in the order determined by ," or, as we may call it briefly, " in the -order." is defined as follows:

*36·01.

We thus have

*36·13.

Most of the propositions concerning demand that should have some at least of the characteristics of a serial relation. Hence the propositions concerning which can be given in the present number are, for the most part, not the most useful propositions concerning . The most useful propositions in the present number are the following:

*36·25.

*36·29.

*36·3.

*36·33.

*36·01.

*36·11.

*36·13.

The following propositions are obtained from those of *35 by means of *36·11, which, as it is used in each case, is not referred to again.

*36·2.

*36·201.

*36·202.

*36·203.

*36·21.

*36·22.

Dem.

*36·23.

*36·24.

*36·241.

*36·25.

Dem.

*36·26.

*36·27.

*36·28.

*36·29.

*36·3.

Dem.

*36·31.

*36·32.

*36·33.

*36·34.

*36·35.

*36·4.

Dem.

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