WORD PLAY SOLUTIONS
Reading edition
1
The paradox—
Two words in our region of puzzledom pose, And claim, through the passage of years, That neither the pages of Johnson disclose, While either in Murray appears.
is solved by the lines—
This key unlocks our puzzle-box, Johnson and Murray both give “neither,” While, to complete the paradox, Murray and Johnson both give “either!”
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2
The verse is completed thus—
Rude Eurus murmurs, trustful buds uncurl, Bulbs push, due culture nurtures fruitful flush; Thrush builds, full sunhued plumes furze tufts unfurl, Up bursts, pure flute-fugue, Bulbul’s tuneful gush.
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3
The enigma—
I see my first, I see my next, And both I sigh and see Joined to my third, which much perplexed And sorely puzzled me. ’Twas fifty, and ’twas something more, Reversed ’twas scarce an ell, With first and next it forms a whole Clear as a crystal bell. What is my whole? A splendid tear Upheld in cruel thrall; Blow soft, ye gales, bright sun, appear! And bid it gently fall.
is solved by ICICLE.
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4
The charade—
Take for my first a quadruped, Transpose one for my second; My whole, a biped, quick or dead Is dainty reckoned.
is solved by Pigeon (one becomes eon).
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5
Byron’s enigma—
I am not in youth, nor in manhood, nor age, But in infancy ever am known; I’m a stranger alike to the fool and the sage, And though I’m distinguish’d in history’s page I always am greatest alone. I am not in earth, nor the sun, nor the moon; You may search all the sky—I’m not there; In the morning and evening—though not in the noon— You may plainly perceive me—for, like a balloon, I am midway suspended in air. Though disease may possess me, and sickness and pain, I am never in sorrow nor gloom; Though in wit and in wisdom I equally reign, I’m the heart of all sin, and have long lived in vain, Yet I ne’er shall be found in the tomb!
is solved by the letter I.
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6
I am bright as a whole Till you cut off my head; Then as black as a coal, Or a mortal instead. Shaken up and recast We with science are found, Read us back from the last And we live underground.
is solved by Star, tar, arts, rats.
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7
Horace Smith’s charade—
In arts and sciences behold my first the watchword still, All prejudice must bend the knee before its iron will; Yet “Onward!” is the Briton’s cry—a cry that doth express A holy work but half begun, and speaks of hopefulness. In palace or in lonely cot its name alike is heard, And in the Senate’s lordly halls sit my second and my third. Strange paradox, though for my first my total is designed, Sad marks of vice and ignorance we in that whole may find.
is solved by Reformatory.
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8
Untouched I tell of budding growth and life; Beheaded I lead upward more or less; Again—with varied fragrance I am rife; Again—but little value I express.
is solved by Nascent, ascent, scent, cent.
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9
The enigma—
Search Holy Writ and you will see A victory was won by me. Behead me, and I may be found In water or on hilly ground. Behead again, and then transpose, A snare my letters now disclose. If yet again my head you sever, No matter how sharp-set or clever, ’Tis all in vain you look about, For no one yet has found me out.
is solved by Sling, ling, gin, in.
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10
The charade—
Said a lawyer aside to his friend in the court, “Now I’d bet, were we not in this place, That my first is my second a bottle of port,” Then bright with my whole shone his face.
is solved by Pleasure.
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11
The answer to the problem—
Six horse ’buses and four motor ’buses travel each hour from Temple Bar to the Bank. The horses take 15 minutes, and the motors 10 minutes on the journey.
If I come to Temple Bar, and wish to reach the Bank as soon as possible, shall I take the first horse ’bus that turns up, or wait for a motor? It must be assumed that I can only see a ’bus as it actually passes me—
is (1) Take a motor if it comes first.
is (2) Take a horse ’bus if it comes first, and comes within 21⁄2 minutes of waiting.
is (3) Wait for a motor if a horse ’bus comes first, but does not come till after 21⁄2 minutes.
As I may have to wait 0 minutes or 15 minutes, the average time of waiting will be 71⁄2 minutes.
If I wait x min., and a horse ’bus arrives, I should reach the Bank in 15 mins, if I took it.
If I waited longer for a motor, which, on the average, will now turn up in 71⁄2 - x mins., I should reach the Bank in 171⁄2 - x mins.
If, therefore, x is greater than 21⁄2, the motor is the quicker.
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12
The historical charade—
My first, if foolishly or rashly taken, May mar the future prospects of your life. My second, by her fickle lord forsaken (Sad type of many a gentle, patient wife). May toil and moil to feed his many babies, While he goes flirting off with other ladies. The thrifty monarch of a former age My whole a place in Britain’s history fills. Immortalised in Shakespeare’s magic pages As one who’d fain reform his tailor’s bills!
is solved by Stephen (Step-hen).
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13
My second, worn with pompous pride, My first had dangling at his side, On chain securely hooked. My first he came from o’er the sea, A bundle of conceit looked he, And he was all he looked. She led him to the village green, Where in desponding mood was seen My whole, with drooping head. “Behold,” she said, “a perfect, true And striking likeness, sir, of you!” And, laughing, gaily fled.
is solved by Donkey.
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14
Lewis Carroll turns WHEAT into BREAD, changing one letter each time, and preserving their general order throughout, thus—
WHEAT; cheat; cheap; cheep; creep; creed; breed; BREAD.
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15
Unity is a probable solution of the old enigma, part of which evidently refers to “a house divided against itself”—
I’m one among a numerous host, And very useful in my post; There’s not a house in all the land Without me properly can stand. Though men disputed long ago Whether I did exist or no, Once more some thousands have been slain Because they could not me attain.
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16
The anagram proverbs, “These grave lips chatter no ill,” and “Elephants, all to richest giver,” are both founded on Little pitchers have long ears, and spelt with exactly the same letters.
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17
The charade—
My first of rudeness has a sound; The rest is in a city found; My whole to win its way is bound.
is solved by Pertinacity.
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18
The buried potentate in the lines—
My first is in cake, but not in bun; My second in light, but not in sun; My third is in night, but not in day; My fourth is in game, but not in play; My fifth is in head, but not in tail; My sixth is in wind, but not in sail; My seventh in wrong, but not in right; My eighth is in battle, but not in fight; My ninth is in sword, but not in knife, My tenth is in lady, but not in wife; My whole is a monarch at war with strife.
is King Edward.
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19
The charade—
My first except when it is old Is never seen or heard; When it is heard the sound is tolled Out of a Jewish beard. My next was in imperial Rome, It was her power and might; Then you had but to write you wish, And straightway ’twas in sight. My whole was Frank Of royal rank.
is solved by Clovis (vis in Latin is both power and you wish).
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20
How great in olden days my power, Oft have I saved a castle tower From war’s invading tide. Transpose me, and how great my fall! I am then the smallest of the small, That nothing can divide.
is solved by Moat—atom.
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21
The puzzle—
This compact Enigma take, All apart its letters shake. Let your 6, 3, 5 be high, Like 5, 1, 2 do or die. Who 4, 6, 5, 1 enjoys More than 5, 6, 2 by boys? While 5, 3, 2, 1 are mine, May 4, 6, 3, 2 be thine. 4, 1, 5 is rich and rare, 6, 5, 1, 2 ends my prayer.
is solved by the word Enigma, from which are formed, as is indicated, the words aim, men, game, man, mine, gain, gem, and amen.
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22
The enigma—
“Charles the First walked and talked, Half an hour after his head was cut off.” Old Couplet. Cut off my head, I’m every inch a King, A warrior formed to deal a heavy blow. Halve what remains, my second is a thing Which nothing but my third can e’er make go, My third will vary as you take your line, This less than human, that way all divine!
is solved by Dog (Og, go, dog, God).
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23
The logograph—
Touch me not, I’m firm and sure; Behead, I’m used by rich and poor; In house and cottage, hut and hall, I stand of service to them all. Behead again, in time of need I tell that strength and skill succeed.
is solved by Stable, table, able.
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24
The names that satisfy the conditions of this Single Acrostic—
What river is that, where it is found, Which Pope says does with eels abound? What Scottish lake, by high hills bounded, Is with bright birch and oak surrounded? What stream is said in Devon to run Into the sea near Otterton? What bay on Cuba’s distant coast Is justly deemed its pride and boast? The initials of these names will show A Scotch reformer, who, we know, Flourished three hundred years ago.
are Kennet, Ness, Otter, Xagua, which give Knox.
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25
The charade—
My whole may be a mother, not a dad, So former may, or latter; But twist my tail, and I become as mad As any hatter! Behead me, and behold I am a man, Who never was called mister; Cut off my tail, and instantly I can Become a sister!
is solved by Madam (ma, dam, mad, Adam, Ada).
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26
In addition to the singularly appropriate anagram that has been so happily attached to the name of Florence Nightingale, Flit on, cheering angel, the same group of letters can be recast as an aspiration for her continuance in our loving memory, so that they form the sentence, Cling on, feeling heart.
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27
The rebus—
I am a man I rate you a beast You know me
reads thus:—I rate you lower than a man, above a beast. Know between you and me I am above the rest.
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28
The charade—
My first, thou knowest, was in ancient Rome, Rome’s fate my next, and one that all may dread. Long may it be before that fate shall come And sever with my whole thy life’s last thread!
is solved by Scissors (Lat. scis, thou knowest; sors, a lot).
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29
The poets’ names buried in the lines—
The sun is darting rays of gold Upon the moor, enchanting spot; Whose purpled heights, by Ronald loved, Up open to his shepherd cot. And sundry denizens of air Are flying—aye, each to his nest; And eager make at such an hour All haste to reach the mansions blest.
are Gray, Moore, Byron, Pope, Dryden, Gay, Keats and Hemans.
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30
The enigma—
This multiplies me, I declare, Though it reduces one; A sty is foul if it is there, By it a deed is done.
is solved by the letter n (me becomes men; one, none; a sty, nasty.)
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31
Lennie parsed the words he read, Studying Praed’s fable; Lennie’s mother rasped the bread, Sophy drapes the table. “Work while you are spared,” they said, “Spread while you are able!”
The words in italics have the same letters.
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32
The charade—
When I write with my first, in my second, My whole is quite sure to be in. Divided afresh, there is reckoned A wit, or a something that’s thin. Prefix a letter, and, as clear as paint, You see the name of an old English Saint,
is solved by Within (Swithin).
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33
The puzzle lines—
My first, though half a noisy bird, To a slight noise may turn; My second-twist, a stately word, And it will bend we learn.
are solved by Pardon (rap-nod).
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34
The enigma—
To half of ten add one Then half a score. When this is duly done Almost ten more. This can be good for none, But trial sore.
is solved by Vixen.
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35
The buried proverb—
I fancy this Tory outcry, this weary outrageous attempt to show illegality, is as a cat chasing snow-flakes. I must be forgiven if I shun his example—is—
If you swear you will catch no fish.
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36
Quick veerers in action, now timid, now bold, Like reevers of ropes far too rotten to hold, Reserve a severer reverse and disasters For a State that reveres not incapable masters.
The six words in italics are spelt with the same letters.
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37
My first is an heir, My second a snare, My whole is the offspring of fancy, Which I sent on its way Last Valentine’s Day, As a token of love to my Nancy.
is solved by Sonnet.
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38
The lover’s vow—
My love shall never know my first, Shall never be my second; It shall my all, come best, come worst, Be surely reckoned.
is solved by Endless.
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39
The enigma—
I am a letter, and a word, I am a tree, I am a name, Cut me in pieces with a sword, You and your act would be the same. Thrice you must leave the aspirate in doubt, And use it twice if you would find me out.
is solved by U, You, Hugh, Yew, How.
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40
If you “resist disasters,” this may, by anagram, distress a sister.
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41
The charade—
My first the rainbow shows When in rich hues it glows. My next has vowels three; My third was once a tree. My fourth begins the year, My whole the past makes clear.
is solved by Archæology.
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42
If you ask a schoolboy to estimate the value of the grass in a triangular field, of which the longest side measures 100 rods, and each of the other sides 50 rods, at £1 per acre, it may take him some little time to see that he is being sold, since the condition is not fulfilled that any two sides of a triangle must be greater than the third side.
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43
Less than my last, my whole has place Between my first and second: Second has body, arms and face; First is by inches reckoned.
is solved by waistcoat.
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44
The historical charade—
My first at early morn the camp alarms, And at its sound the soldier springs to arms; My second nowadays fair ladies scorn, Though in less dainty days it oft was worn. My whole, a battle fought on Scottish ground, With victory the rebel forces crowned.
is solved by the battle of Drumclog.
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45
I love strolling troupes that go wandering round, Each spouter a Proteus in versatile skill; Each posture so quaint, each idea so profound, My barn’s at their service, whenever they will. A company played there last night, but to-day Ducks, pouters, and poultry have vanished away!
The five words in italics are spelt with the same seven letters.
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46
The Arithmorem “150 hat robe or tent” forms the name Charlotte Bronte.
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47
The Shedding Letters enigma—
I’m a worker most active, most useful, most known, Of all that are busy in country and town. Take from me one letter, and yet my good name In spite of this loss will continue the same. Take from me two letters, and still you will see That precisely the same in effect I shall be. Take from me three letters, or even take more, Yet still I continue as sound as before.
is solved by The Postman!
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48
When Tom Larkins challenged his sisters to prove on a blackboard that if 50 is subtracted from the sum of the nine digits the result equals the number obtained by dividing their sum by 3, he showed them that the sum of the digits may be written thus: XLV, and that if the L, which represents 50, is removed, XV, or 15, the third of 45, remains.
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49
In the “Geese to Market” problem—
B drove a goodly flock of geese, And met with Farmer A; Said Farmer A, “How much apiece For this lot did you pay?” Said B, “I paid for all I drive Just six pounds and a crown, And I am selling all but five At the next market town. If fifteen pence a head I charge Beyond the price I paid, I shall secure a sum as large As he who sold all made.”
B bought 25 geese at 5s. each, and proposed to sell 20 of them at 6s. 3d.
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50
The charade—
When second held first For best or for worst, I thought myself happy to win her. But what could I say When the very next day She gave me the whole for my dinner?
is solved by Herring.
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51
In the lines—
The bees’ blithe vernal love-songs softly hum, Blending so sweetly with the restful air; The noiseless, deep-laced twilight shadows come, And well I ken the lass who meets me there—
the familiar adage, “Be it ever so humble, there’s no place like home” is buried.
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52
The mutilations in—
A little beast without its head Becomes a mighty beast instead: But then the subject of my riddle Is cut asunder in the middle; And nothing this division gains, Though unknown quantity remains.
are Fox, ox, o, x.
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53
Mary sat with slate in hand, Writing tales dramatic. Did she steal the plots she planned? Negative emphatic! Stale to us the tales may be, But at least they’re new to she!
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54
The old Sanscrit problem, quoted by Longfellow in his “Kavanagh,”
Ten times the square root of a flock of geese, seeing the clouds collect, flew to the Manus lake. One-eighth of the whole flew from the edge of the water among a tangle of water lilies, and three couple were seen playing in the water. Tell me, my young girl with beautiful locks, what was the whole number of geese?
is solved by 144.
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55
The enigma—
Six hundred and sixty so ordered may be That if you divide the whole number by three You find the result will exactly express The half of six hundred and sixty, no less—
is solved by turning the sixes of 660 upside down, when it becomes 990, and satisfies the conditions.
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56
The press parody ran thus—
There was a young turkey, oh, bless her! It cost very little to dress her; Some breadcrumbs and thyme About Thanksgiving time, And they ate every bit from the dresser!
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57
She loses her head when she joins the brides, He joins them after tea; But both are swept by ruthless tides Away on the western sea.
is solved by Hebrides.
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58
If I have 91 bananas on my barrow, and find, when I have sold one quality at four a penny, and the other at three a penny, that in mixed lots at seven for twopence I should have made a penny more, I had 64 of inferior and 27 of better sort.
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59
The words in italics have the same letters—
How does the sluggard’s garden grow? When rates are high, results are low. His borders tares and bindweed spoil, No careful culture tears the soil; What weeds that stare are all alive Where aster, pink, or rose should thrive.
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60
Correctly drawn results I yield, Varied, but welcome everywhere; But met with in the open field I’m banned if frequent, blest if rare. To this peculiar difference the clue Is called with much significance the cue.
is solved by Cheque, check (the letter Q).
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61
The three towns buried in the lines—
Wait while I think the matter over, On holiday intent; The best I’ve seen is surely Dover, That pretty port of Kent.
are Leith, Thebes, St Ives.
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62
An Arab came to the river side, With a donkey bearing an obelisk; But he did not venture to ford the tide, For he had to good an ass to risk (asterisk). So he camped all night by that river side, Secure till the tide had ceased to swell, For he knew that whenever the donkey died, No other could be its parallel (‖).
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63
The charade—
What ho, my jolly second! never say my first While my final you can find in Amsterdam. Think how a sound whole stays your hunger and your thirst, Deftly readjusting bread and meat and jam.
is solved by Dietary (Amsterdam is on the River Y).
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64
The schoolboy who calculated that if he had made as many more runs at a cricket match, and half as many more, and two runs and a half, he would have made a score, scored seven runs.
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65
The enigma—
Six letters spell the happy state Of two in love made one. The same six letters tell the fate Of marriage ties undone.
is solved by United, untied.
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66
The riddle—
My first’s a bond, my second’s weigh; These own the rest of all my lay; Busy my third; fourth like the pole, Whose opposite my fifth makes goal.
is solved by Shackle, Tons, Ant, Arctic Expedition.
[Lieutenant Ernest H. Shackleton, R.N., leader of his South Polar Expedition.]
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67
For two months at the nets we played, Ere we were sent to Lord’s; Alas! the score our champion made Was what a nest affords. The crowd in tens of thousands came, But took scant notice of the game.
The words in italics have the same letters.
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68
When Edwin and Angelina received these mutual Marconigrams—
“No fickle girl is bonnie to my mind.”
“In love inconstant I no pleasure find,”
he was at Lisbon and she was at Constantinople, as is indicated by the fact that the names of these places are “buried” in the messages.
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69
The Mental Arithmetic—
Set down three figures in a line, Then multiply by four; This, if you use the proper sign, Makes five, and nothing more.
is solved by 1.25. In 11⁄4 the figures are not in a line.
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70
The doublet by missing words, in which a grilse is turned into a salmon, is solved thus—
To silver Tweed, or broader Spey, The grilse of silver, sailer gay, Guides on; the sailor morals draws When salmon follows Nature’s laws.
One letter is changed in each link.
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71
The enigma—
I never move, and yet I run From place to place all day; Some loving swain, hot foot for fun, Sees Dora in my way—
is solved by Road, which spells also Dora.
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72
The Letters—
HAATTCEUMSSSS
form the name of the State Massachusetts.
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73
The enigma—
Seven words in one of letters five we fix, Six English, and one Latin; No need to twist them, or afresh to mix, If puzzles you are pat in.
is solved by There: the words are—there, here, her, the, ere, he, re.
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74
The full solution of the answer by anagram to the question, “Why is every angler ipso facto an Ananias?” is—
A liar, he spins gay fancies to a woven yarn.
Question and answer are spelt with the same letters.
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75
The quaint riddle—
Peter White Will never go right; Shall I tell you the reason why? Wherever he goes, He follows his nose, And that stands all awry! If this appendage had slanted more. Why would it serve a hole to bore?
is solved thus—It would be Askewer (a skewer!)
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76
“S” is the missing letter which occurs 55 times, and these are the four lines:—
This season’s sunshine smiles, such storms as pass Assist us to assess success or loss. Spring’s sweetness still possesses mossy grass, As summer’s tresses mass soft shades across.
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77
The enigma—
Protected, open, plain, Without my tail I’m flat; I’m round, curtailed again; Again, you have me pat!
is solved by Patent, paten, pate, pat.
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78
The logogriph—
When all are gay this holds the sway, But take a letter out, That change of fare is ruling there, You see, without a doubt. Behead me twice; it is not nice To have this in your skin; Lop head and tail, and find a nail Or tack to drive it in. Behead this right, and in your sight A little word you find; But you will never make it out, Though it is in your mind.
is solved by feasting, fasting, sting, tin, in.
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79
He prides himself much on his skill, In many a burglary tried; But when he prised open the till There was only a spider inside.
The words in italics are spelt with the same letters.
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80
The enigma—
Three-fourths of me an act display, Three-fourths a bed for man; Three-fourths have legs that cannot stray, Three-fourths have legs that can. I have a back without a spine, An arm without a bone is mine.
is solved by Coat.
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81
The charade—
My first is the French for my second, My whole a narcotic is reckoned
is solved by Lethe.
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82
The two palindrome words which can be formed from the letters of the sentence “Arrive to vote at it,” are Rotator and Evitative.
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83
The enigma—
Sweet till I lose my head, Sweet-hearted then I show; Decapitate again, I spread, And cannot be below. Served so once more, I am not dead, But with fresh beauty glow.
is solved by Clover, lover, over, ver (Latin for Spring).
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84
When Tommy undertook to put a shilling in his money-box if his father would give him as much as he had in his purse, and after repeating the process for three more days found himself penniless, he had elevenpence farthing in his purse at first.
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85
Two articles of English make, And three from foreign source. All these together you must take Where dramas run their course.
is solved by Theatres (tres, Latin for three).
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86
When young Hopeful said, “If it were possible I should choose a life double as long,” and old Sobersides answered, “Yes, and you might turn it to better account if it was also begun old,” and the fact that their actual words “double as long,” and “also begun old,” were spelt with exactly the same letters, gave emphasis to the reply.
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87
The charade—
Lop head and tail, and you will find I have both tail and head. Or if for spirits you’ve a mind Set my tail first instead. Life, as “a vapour full of woes,” With many a darker page, My whole in picture will disclose, For “all the world’s a stage!”
is solved by Drama, ram, a dram.
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88
A glowing transept window, graced With patterns that true art has traced.
The words in italics have the same letters.
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89
The proof by anagram that the words of commendation “blessed in pain,” are properly applied to anæsthetics, is that exactly the same letters spell indispensable.
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90
The quotation buried in the sentence—
“What sin was it, sonny?” said an American negress to her lover, when she sat on his best hat, which was flattened. Wearily he heard her musical laugh, and arose to go. His hobby was botany, but not hers, for she was then a merry girl. “Bother the flowers! I would prefer this mellow pineapple, Leonidas,” she said; “I guess we Ethiopians just love fruit!”
is “What’s in a name? That which we call a rose by any other name would smell as sweet.”
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91
They grab the dress with grip so keen That half the garb gives way: And home return with purses lean To brag of “bargain-day”!
The words in italics are spelt with the same four letters.
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92
Three ladies went sailing out into the West, Out into the West as the sun sank low; Each thought as she sailed of the lad she loved best For they all had ideals, and each had a beau. ...... But seas will rise, and spirits will sink, And they all were too ill of ideals to think, So these ladies sailed back moaning!
The words in italics have the same six letters.
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93
The charade—
Lurking in riddles oft my first is found; My second should in ample stores abound, Or help to make the sweetest songster heard. Peculiar, and quite proper, is my third. My whole has found with England’s monarch grace, The verdant home of many a goodly race,
is solved by Punchestown.
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94
The enigma—
Accent my head, An opening I appear; In other fashion said I charm all far and near—
is solved by Entrance.
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95
The two sentences—
A lamp shines out for thee, Win me best by tears,
are anagrams of The Houses of Parliament and Westminster Abbey.
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96
When on the Brighton beach an excited collie in pursuit of stones thrown into the sea, suggested the riddle, “What is the difference between that dog and a hungry man?” The appropriate answer was, “The one stops and shakes himself; the other chops and steaks himself!”
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97
The hidden animal in—
A part of me in rain, A part in hail must be, A part belongs to pain, A part in bones we see, A part in gleaming gold, A part in common copper. A part in peace behold, A part in any topper, Two parts are heard in sound, And in our finals found.
is Rhinoceros.
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98
The smart enigma—
Men commonly say I am clever, Book-learning I never could boast; Yet I turn the leaves inside the cover, And when I am found I am lost.
is solved by A Fox.
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99
A sot is like a toast, or what is most Comparative, a toast is like a sot; For when their substances in liquor sink Both properly are said to be in drink.
The words in italics are spelt with the same letters, the t being repeated in toast.
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100
The pied proverb is “Fine words butter no parsnips.”
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101
The puzzle verse—
A wordy warfare waged with wit, In youth its joys none need descry; But where our elders take to it Its name points loss of dignity,
is solved by Badinage (bad in age).
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102
The hero’s name, hidden in—
My first’s in garb, but not in dress; My next’s in praise, but not in bliss; My third’s in man, but not in miss; My fourth’s in we. My fifth’s in boar, but not in hog; My sixth’s in cat, but not in dog; My next’s in calm, but not in fog; My eighth’s in we. My ninth’s in rope, but not in twine; My tenth’s in light, but not in shine; My next’s in four, but not in nine; My twelfth’s in we.
is General Wolfe.
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103
Here is the sentence given with its appropriate and perfect anagram—
A defeat whose test is very sure. Sweet are the uses of adversity.
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104
The phonetic missing words are given in italics:—
’Tis plain that no one takes a plane To pare a pair of pears; A rake may often take a rake To tear away the tares.
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105
The queer obstacle—
I’m in everyone’s way, Yet no one I stop. My four horns each day Horizontally play, And my head is nailed on at the top.
is A turnstile.
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106
The old enigma—
Take five from five, and then Put fifty in the middle; Twice ten times five times ten Will finish off my riddle, And bring it to your ken As fit as any fiddle!
is solved thus—
When Jacky Barrett, learned Don, Composed his famous riddle, His thoughts, perhaps, were resting on The strings of his old FIDDLE.
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107
The phonetic gaps are filled thus—
No quail will quail before the wind, A bough will bow before it; We cannot rein the rain, or find That earthly powers reign o’er it.
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108
We seem to sound a note of lavish bounty; Reverse us, and we indicate a county—
is solved by X S—S X.
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109
The cryptogram—
FTHNMLKBRNGSLLCTTN LLSKMTMXTTLLTSTHN!
is solved by inserting the letter “I” throughout, when this rhyming couplet is formed—
If thin milk brings illicit tin, I’ll skim it, mix it, till it’s thin!
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110
The buried proverb in—
Yet I see them all! on golden wings that fly Old memories steal anew; With a tear, with a sigh, with an old, old cry They return in ghostly hue!
is ’Tis a long lane that has no turning.
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111
Lewis Carroll’s doublet, which changes ELM into OAK by seven links, introducing the name of another tree as one of them, is solved thus by him—
ELM, ELL, ALL, AIL, AIR, FIR, FAR, OAR, OAK.
A shorter solution is by these six links—Ely, sly, say, bay, bat, oat; and one of these (bay) is also a tree, as was fir, so that the conditions given are fulfilled.
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112
My dear Mr Bird, We are giving a ball; First second we third, Pray give us your all.
is solved by attendance.
Second, I did my first and last, Till I became my whole, And told the tale of my repast, A sad and greedy soul.
is solved by satiate.
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113
The charade—
My whole, industrious, wends his way His daily task to meet; Behead, transpose a, lo! a sound Of music soft and sweet; Behead again, I make my way With swiftness past belief; Again, and where the fields are gay My bounty brings relief.
is solved by Artisan, strain, train, rain.
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114
The lines by an old Oxbridge don—
“’Tis an absurdity to say Women should try for a B.A. To College honours forward looking; They’d best confine themselves to cooking!”
can be happily met by this retort in the same words, recast by a Girton girl—
“Women should try for a B.A., To College honours forward looking; ’Tis an absurdity to say They’d best confine themselves to cooking!”
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115
The enigma—
Eight letters (start with b) Three syllables contain; Take one away, and see Four syllables remain!
is solved by Beautify, Beatify.
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116
The beasts buried in the lines—
Ireland’s lot heals slowly. Troubles came long ago—at times in battalions—to attack and harass her. Ambitious democrats now countermine famous enthusiasts nearly akin to heroes. Anarchy enables cowards to sow hot terror and all amazement, are—
eland, sloth, camel, goat, bat, lion, stoat, ass, ram, fat, ermine, mouse, yak, roe, hyena, cow, sow, otter and llama.
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117
This is the palindrome verse that reads and rhymes from either end—
Dies slowly fading day, winds mournful sigh, Brightly stars are waking; Flies owlet hooting, holding revel high, Nightly silence breaking.
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118
The anagram recast from “The Observatory at Greenwich in England” is completed thus—
On landing here begin to watch every star.
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119
The enigma—
No man at all am I, And, if you turn me round, To hear my warning cry Not any men are found.
is solved by Nemo, omen, o men.
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120
The question—
How can our sailors fare the best When times are harder? How do they greet with merry jest An empty larder?
is solved thus—
FOWL IS FARE. Wind that blows foul and chops about, With lighter puffs, And finds the thirsty sailor stout, Brings food enough!
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121
The enigma—
I lose my head when I am here, Transpose me I am three; Look in a book, you find me there, And with me her and he—
is solved by There.
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122
Jack did declaim that he could square The circle to a decimal; His friends claimed that a brain so rare Required attention medical.
The words in italics are spelt with the same letters.
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123
A Mr Harwood had two daughters by his first wife, the elder of these was married to John Coshick. This Coshick had a daughter by his first wife, whom old Harwood married. Thus Harwood’s daughter could say—
My father is my son, And I’m my mother’s mother; My daughter and sister are one, I’m grandam to my brother!
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124
The charade—
Catch my first with nimble wit, Add a simple word; Then my whole may help a bit Opportunely heard.
is solved by Catchword.
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125
The paradox—
My mate and I from home did start, Some little space we were apart. When we had run a mile or more We kept our distance, as before; Shade of Colenso! could this be, When twice as fast as I ran he?
is solved by the fact that the lines apply to the large and small wheels of a bicycle.
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126
The enigma from Lewis Carroll’s Papers—
A monument all men agree Am I in all sincerity, Half cat, half hindrance made. If head and tail removed should be, Then most of all you strengthen me. Replace my head, the stand you see On which my tail is laid.
is solved by Tablet.
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127
The charade—
I’m known to the poorest and worst, And my worth by a child may be reckoned; The least thing in nature is double my first, And my whole is just half of my second.
is solved by Halfpenny.
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128
My first without its head and tail Is one and undivided; My second shows its teeth, is frail, And as a rule one-sided. The two to hold my first avail, By busy toil provided.
is solved by Honeycomb.
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129
The towns buried in the sentences—
His sister played the piano while we sang. I saw Nell out here last evening. The general rode a large black mare. I have ordered a cab at half-past one. Meet me in the lane at half-past nine.
are Lewes, Louth, Deal, Bath and Neath.
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130
The anagram on “The leaning tower of Pisa, in Tuscany, Italy,” is completed thus—
A funny spot in a sweet city; I o’erhang it all.
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131
When they found that catacomb Near the Capitol at Rome ’Twas the topical discussion of the season; But the optical effect Of the skeletons select Deprived the poor Professor of his reason!
The words in italics are spelt with the same letters.
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132
The charade—
My first is pretence, My second a dandy; When fogs are most dense My whole will be handy.
is solved by Flambeau.
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133
If we adopt the old spelling of the final word, we can prove by anagram that Bacon had no hand at anyrate in Shakespeare’s play “Much Ado About Nothinge,” for the same letters exactly spell “Bacon? O, naught due to him!”
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134
Use all your wits to guess my all, Can any guess it right? Transposed, and never seen at all, It still is felt in sight. Behead, transpose, then let it be, And you at last a clue may see.
is solved by Left, felt, let.
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135
“Insanitary” and “sanitary reform” are very happily recast by anagram thus—In nasty air; Former air nasty.
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136
The charade—
Let my second cut my first When I come to table; Though I cannot quench your thirst Eat me—you are able.
is solved by Cutlet.
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137
These are the completed lines—
What mars a land so sadly as a war? What days as dark as days that wars alarm? Alas! ask any, ask at hand, afar, All shall call war a harass and a harm. Why call, as ballads talk, that ghastly art All gallant acts—a grand and manly part?
It will be seen that “a” was the only missing letter.
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138
The charade—
To me when whole, for I am sweet, The moon fresh brightness brings; Cut off my tail, I’m blunt, but meet To sharpen other things. Behead me twice, and I have led Soldiers to face the foe; Headless and tailless, one remains Though all the rest may go.
is solved by Honey (honey-moon; hone; Ney; one).
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139
The enigma—
We start when the ninth hour is past, Then there’s an end of you. A vengeful goddess shows at last What Antifat will do.
is solved by Attenuate:—at ten, u, Ate, goddess of Revenge.
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140
The charade—
When on charades intent I take my pen, To seek some hidden goal, Over my first my second comes, and then Quite overcomes my whole.
is solved by Overcomes.
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141
The cryptogram which was sent as a reliable tip before a race in which Petronel was to run—
Tell me, Ben, who tore it. Seek a plant for it, see Bob.
is deciphered thus—
Take every third letter, and you arrive at Lenortepnoteb. Read this backwards, and you have the tip, “Bet on Petronel!”
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142
The enigma—
I have no form, I have no friend, From me all come, in me all end. And it is strange but very true That I am here and nowhere too—
is solved by Nothing.
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143
The broken sentence—
A sed end ought eat ease ain.
is thus filled in to describe a curse and to proclaim its cure—
A cursed fiend brought death, disease and pain; A blessed friend brought breath and ease again.
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144
The charade—
My first is a cover, My second a city; The whole you discover With this if you’re witty.
is solved by Capacity.
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145
The four rivers buried in the sentence—
The deaf and dumb girl began gesticulating with a message, and her delivery was ever neat, with graceful pose in every attitude.
are Ganges, Thames, Severn and Seine.
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146
If the “shingle” on the Brighton beach could speak, it might boast by anagram, “I am English!”
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147
The enigma—
She is as deaf as any post, Incurable I fear; She is my guest, I am her host, How can I make her hear?
is solved by adding an a to her, which becomes hear.
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148
The missing words in the “Plaint of the Rejected” are—The R.A., hater, heart, earth, Herat.
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149
The man who could attach a phonetic meaning to the words “Beta in Greek means letter B,” could in another fashion invite others to beat his wife by merely calling them and saying, “Hither!” (hit her).
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150
The rebus—
storm? a th an umbrella me who with alls all mud
is solved thus—Who follows me under an umbrella, with overalls all over mud, after a thunderstorm?
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151
This is the completed palindrome:—
Nor I nor Emma had level’d a hammer on iron.
It reads alike from either end.
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152
The tutor came to the conclusion that there is nothing in Ecclesiastical Law to prevent the Pope from burying the Archbishop of Canterbury, but the undergraduate who had proposed the question demurred to this reply; pressed for his reason he said, as his face broke into a smile, “He cannot do so, because the Archbishop is not dead!”
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153
The proverb buried in the sentence, “While there are very many as kind as this, they know no task unkind,” is, “Let every man skin his own skunk.”
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154
Kate gathers me where children three, Tom, Jane, and Mary, chatter; He leads the way and then we see The other two come at her!
is solved by Heather (he, at her).
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155
The quotation from Shakespeare buried in—
Strange weather! What could equal it? Yesterday sunshine and soft breezes, to-day a summer cyclone raging noisily; then other changes, as floods of fiercest rain eddy beneath the blast.
is “The quality of mercy is not strained.”
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156
The beetroot palindrome, which reads alike from either end is—
RED ROOT PUT UP TO ORDER
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157
My first we all do when we fail; My next is heard in rain or hail; My fourth a sheep of gender male; My third is one without its tail; My whole for foreign countries sail.
is solved by Missionaries.
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158
The words written on the walls of a Western college gained their ambiguous sense from the three final words, printed in italics—“Young women should set a good example, for young men will follow them!”
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159
The enigma—
I’m but a little letter, still I have my duties to fulfil; If off you take My tail, and make An alteration in my lot, Though I seem shorter I am not.
is solved by Note.
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160
This is the full text—
Says Tom to Bill, “Pray tell me, sir, Why is it that the devil, In spite of all his naughty ways Can never be uncivil?” Says Bill to Tom, “The answer’s plain To any mind that’s bright; Because the imp o’ darkness, sir, Cannot be imp o’ light!”
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161
Beneath the limes which shade the lawn Her bicycle she mounted; And with a smile, ere she had gone An hour, ten miles she counted. It rained, it snowed, but nought could stop her, Till in the slime, she came a cropper!
The words in italics have the same letters.
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162
The date of the new organ given by the English is concealed in the lines of this inscription above its keyboard at Ober Ammergau—
QVI CHRISTI LAVDES CANTANT SANCTÆ PASSIONIS SVÆ VIRTVTE IN IPSO ET PATRE VNVM SINT.
If the Roman numerals that occur in the words are added together, they amount to 1894, the date of its completion.
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163
A woman’s name Of foreign fame, Hers was a noble mind. Now, sir, transpose, And I suppose No smaller thing you’ll find.
is solved by Stael, least.
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164
The French charade—
Pour avoir mon premier Femme qui cache mon dernier Manque souvent mon entier.
is solved by Mari-age.
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165
The charade—
Let go! let go! you naughty first, Or you will make my second; A stream of words will then outburst, Swift as my whole is reckoned.
is solved by Current.
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166
My first is first when cruisers charge in line, And oft in frosty skies is seen to shine. Don’t spare my second if you would suggest To an impulsive child the way that’s best. My sporting whole, though now neglected grown, Travelled by tube before the tube was known.
is solved by Ramrod.
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167
The enigma—
First of men we lead a measure, Last we end the same. Starting merrily, our pleasure Is to finish lame.
is solved by the letters me.
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168
When Tom declared that he could give his sister quite a simple sentence of seven common English words of one syllable, which she could not produce on her typewriter, he had in his mind, “We can spell (to, too, two) in three ways,” which cannot, of course, be expressed in seven written words.
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169
The French charade—
Mon premier est un tyran, mon second un horreur, Mon tout est le diable lui-même. Mais si mon premier est bon, mon second ne fait rien, Et mon tout est le bonheur suprême.
is solved by Mariage.
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170
Sydney Smith’s conclusion as to the value and satisfaction of a City dinner was completed thus:—“I cannot wholly value a dinner by the test you do!” (Turtle, in Latin, testudo).
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171
DEAN SWIFT’S ENIGMA—
In youth exalted high in air, Or bathing in the streamlet fair, Nature to form me took delight And clothed my body all in white; My person tall and slender waist On either side with fringes graced; Till me that tyrant Man espied, And dragg’d me from my mother’s side. No wonder that I look so thin, The monster stripp’d me to the skin; My body flay’d, my hair he cropp’d, And head and foot both off he lopp’d; Pick’d all the marrow from my bone. And then, with heart more hard than stone, To vex me more, he took a freak To slit my tongue, and make me speak. But that which wonderful appears, I speak to eyes and not to ears. All languages I now command Yet not a word I understand.
is solved by A Goose-quill.
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172
The answer to the riddle propounded by the possessor of a new Keen Kut razor to his friend whose chin was disfigured by scars, “What is the difference between my razor and yours?” is—“Mine cuts thoroughly; yours also cuts, tho’ roughly!”
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173
The decapitated words are in italics—
The ship rode in an eastern bay, Asleep astern the master lay, A stern and rugged man was he, And, like a tern, at home at sea. Like swooping ern he caught his prey Whene’er an R.N. came his way; But while due N. the needle kept He in his cabin lay and slept.
The ern, or erne, is the sea-eagle.
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174
When the tempest roars the loudest Oft my first a shelter proves. Say what fair one, though the proudest, Spurns my next from one she loves? When the storms of life are past Earth provides my whole at last.
is solved by Covering.
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175
One syllable, I help to turn the scale Of party strife or faction; Recast me, and two syllables avail To stop all further action.
is solved by vote, veto.
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176
The lines to an owl are filled in thus—
Oh, on old towers, thou gloomy owl, Thou lovest to hoot, thou lovest to howl. Or on old oaks your hollow tone So lost, so solemn, sounds alone, So mournful no one loves to go Or of your hooting howls to know.
The vowel “o” occurs forty-six times in the six lines.
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177
In the Army anagram—
I’m free to-day, the old sire said, O no cell now have I to dread; For this one happy day to me Are glen and hill and forest free, I, if I will, can ride, or fish, A pit can enter, if I wish, In search of chalk or sand. In peace alone I now can dine, And sing to Anna’s lute at nine, Nor fear a reprimand.
the words in italics spell also soldier, colonel, general, captain, and lieutenant.
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178
My first transposed becomes a name Which may quite mean be reckoned, Two syllables combine the same, With one or two for second. My whole when fields are fresh and green, And softly blows the wind, Where the first signs of spring are seen Within the woods we find.
is solved by Anemone, the wind flower (name, mean, anem, one, o, ne).
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179
The anagram enigma—
Silent long is the wood-bird’s song, Bare is the woodland bough; For waving trees in wintry breeze Have “no buds now.”
is solved by snowbound, which contains exactly the same letters as “no buds now.”
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180
The question of time—
A farmer with children sixteen Killed the fattest young lamb of his flock. To divide it these children between, What must be the time by the clock?
is solved by a quarter to four.
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181
The Donkey drive—
To the far end of any train Hitch on a pair of neddies; Then you will hear, like steps of Cain, The threat that in their tread is.
is solved by Ass-ass-in.
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182
The “Eating by Alphabet” enigma—
Take all the alphabet, and cast Its final letter out; Then set the first where was the last, And this you bring about: Without a cook, without a fire, A dainty dish which men desire.
is solved by A past Y (a pasty).
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183
The charade—
My second with my first we greet; My whole in earlier days Gave understanding to the feet That moved in tragic plays.
is solved by Buskin.
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184
The sentence—
Behest on thy lips, Society;
forms an Anagram of the proverb
“Honesty is the best policy.”
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185
This sentence, fashioned by eight schoolboys as anagrams on their Christian names, arranged in order—
“I thy Tom am sober and lie or live in dew, but her brain sinned”—
reveals, when deciphered, the names Timothy, Ambrose, Daniel, Oliver, Edwin, Hubert, Brian and Dennis.
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186
The enigma—
In any coward’s company you find That I have place. Cut off my head, and from your mind All wrong erase.
is solved by Fright.
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187
The double acrostic—
From “Punch,” 1875.
My first, elect among the few, Chooses my second to expose his view. 1. Of various colours, changed at will, 1. I sit or stand for good or ill. 2. I rule alone from noon till night, 2. And when I am not am is right.
is solved
M. P. P. M.
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188
A man in a rage should go to a “shooting gallery,” because by its Anagram it is largely soothing.
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189
The beatitude—
Let her be or beat her, Give her little ease; Then in safety seat her All among the bees,
is solved by A Queen Bee. The Bee is made up of the letter b (let her be), in Greek called Beta (beat her), and two little e’s (ease).
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190
The puzzle-lines—
“We,” cried my first and second, “Are not quite satisfied.” “The story may be reckoned Imperfect,” fourth replied. Said third, “The fact indeed I tell,” And so at last all ended well.
are cleared up by Satisfactory.
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191
The English proverb which is concealed under its anagram—
“I dare not admit faint women,”
is Time and tide wait for no man.
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192
The charade—
My first and second are as best they should be, My third in Latin mouth is what it would be, My whole would soon be ashes if it could be.
is solved by Asbestos (os is Latin for mouth).
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193
Since Spooks, a subtle man is he, Sublet this haunted house to me, In bluest funk I bustle round, And fear a ghost in every sound.
The four words in italics have the same letters.
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194
That which is found in the centre of Australia and of America, and in no other place, is the letter “r” (no other place).
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195
Grandfather’s riddle, “Do you know why is the fourth of July?” is solved by the fact that the fourth letter of that word is y!
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196
My first is never far away, My next in Latin found; My third may rage by night or day; All make melodious sound.
is solved by Nightingale.
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197
Through the forest trees Softly coo the doves; Let a softer breeze Foster youthful loves!
The words in italics have the same letters.
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198
The enigma—
At starting half your income take, Then for my second write; And let your table help to make The total cosy quite.
is solved by Comfortable.
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199
The charade—
My whole is a circle complete, Beheaded I fall to your feet. Behead me again and I fry, Or am baked in a savoury pie.
is solved by Wheel, heel, eel.
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200
The anagram sentences are recast thus into single words—
See a pug dog.Red paper.
Pedagogues.Prepared.
Fat reward.
Afterward.
Stay, O morn.Set on a dish.
Astronomy.Astonished.
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201
The enigma—
If my whole by my second and first you divide, One more than ten thousand it gives. In the land of my birth I have dwindled and died, In museums my memory lives.
is solved by Do-do.
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202
The paradox—
Though never present, I appear, Of perfect form a token; And all that centres round my ear Is heard, though never spoken.
is solved by the word heard.
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203
The enigma—
Behead me twice, and it shall be That I my perfect self regain; Restore both heads, and you shall see That most imperfect I remain.
is solved by Incomplete.
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204
Grant lady, grant your slave his whim, And give the coming valse to him, For this will salve his jealous heart, Stricken so sore by Cupid’s dart. If not, he laves his hands of you, To seek fresh vales and pastures new.
The words in italics have the same letters.
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205
“Yes, yes, I know,” said Jack to Jill, “That thirty-two is freezing point: And I can tell you, if you will, Exactly what is squeezing-point!”
is solved by Two in the shade!
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206
The puzzle—
To fifty add a third of one, A third to five attach; You have the means, when this is done, To kindle any match.
is solved by Love.
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207
The missing words are in italics—
The untrained speculator in the City Is robbed by peculators without pity.
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208
Read backwards it becomes—
Prosperity and peace; no barns empty; bills long paid; not high rents; berries bright; no birds hungry; merry Christmas comes.
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209
The anagram plants concealed in the sentence—O rise love it lad never let this lamb chase trains, are: Osier, violet, lavender, thistle, balm, china asters.
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210
The enigma—
My first is quite a sin by name, My third its simple cure; My second puts an end to fame, My whole of ease is sure.
is solved by Sinecure.
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211
The paradox—
Cut off my head, it is unshaken, Cut off my tail, you turn it round, But if both head and tail are taken, Unconquered still I hold my ground.
is solved by TIT.
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212
The charade—
Why should we quarrel, first and third, With nought between us but a word? Let third leave second unessayed To heal the breach these letters made. If your solution be writ fair You find my whole disjointed there.
is solved by I.O.U.
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213
When Funniboy wrote from Naples to his friend, “Next week I am going ‘to plant onions, etc.,’” it was an intimation by anagram that he was bound for Constantinople.
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214
In haunted house to sleep I tried, My dread first was my chum. “With second of my first,” I cried, “My whole I should become.”
is solved by Fearless.
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215
The enigma—
My first is possessive and second: My second possessive and first. Such banks most attractive are reckoned By those for rich treasure athirst.
is solved by Thymy (thy, my).
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216
This is the completed palindrome—
REPEL EVIL AS A LIVE LEPER,
which reads alike from either end.
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217
When Tom Pickles’s father tried with a lusty puff to blow the small cork into the bottle, the sudden compression of the air inside, followed by its expansion, drove the cork in an unexpected direction, so that it flew out and struck him sharply on the mouth.
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218
Acorns are as strong as oaken posts when they propagate (prop-a-gate).
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219
The completed palindrome runs thus—
“Put it up but not on tub, put it up but not on tub, put it up,” which reads alike from either end.
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220
The Kates of Shakespeare and of song Have fair and dainty features; But she I stake my hopes upon Excels those lovely creatures. From Keats she takes her name so dear, She lives on steaks and honey: She cannot skate, but she can steer, And Madeline has money.
The words in italics have the same letters.
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221
The two long words used recently by a politician which can be recast by anagram to form the sentence, “Axiomatic intelligence, or dust” are—
TERMINOLOGICAL INEXACTITUDES.
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222
My first your bosom friend, or man or maid, Whom you can trust, secure and unafraid. My second, sounded double, tells of fate, Or sounded single puts an end to hate. My whole a hall’s arched roof, or soft or hard, That lies beyond the gate with ivory barr’d.
is solved by Palate (Até, goddess of fate).
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223
The sentence “Woman without her man would be helpless” takes on a distinct meaning if the words “without her” are read together, and a comma is placed after “woman.” Thus—“Woman, without her man would be helpless.”
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224
The short sentences are recast into single words thus—
A moment’s cure. The old rocks.
Commensurate. Stockholder.
Cod is nice. It lures a cat.
Coincides. Articulates.
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225
The enigma—
Without my head I circulate With speed and inclination. Without my bait, at anyrate, I still have inclination. Transpose three letters, in unbroken state I then receive the ashes of the great.
is solved by Hearth, earth, heart (transpose eat to ate).
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226
Here is a metrical account of the anagram which, with some exaggeration, proclaims that Sims Reeves was often prevented from singing by his delicate throat—
The audience in wrapt impatience sits; Comes an excuse, and disappointment hisses, Strange that Sims Reeves, whose singing ever hits, By a mere shift of letters ever misses!
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227
Consuming lust for lucre, now so rife, Like cruel ulcer mars both love and life.
The words in italics have the same letters.
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228
This is the completed palindrome—
I maniac lived, a devil Cain am I.
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229
The lines—
And as trim bees rise or go, A long aim I’d say, a libel O!
contain in anagram and in proper order the fruits tamarinds, gooseberries, and the flowers magnolia, daisy, lobelia.
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230
These are the anagrams—
Now one old fort Tower of London.
Rabid owl Wild Boar.
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231
Alas, for that forgotten day When chivalry was nourish’d, When none but friars learn’d to pray, And beef and beauty flourish’d; And fraud in kings was held accursed, And falsehood sin was reckon’d, And mighty chargers bore my first, And fat monks wore my second! Ah, then I carried sword and shield And casque with flaunting feather, And earn’d my spurs in battle-field, In winter and rough weather; And polish’d many a sonnet up To ladies’ eyes and tresses; And learn’d to drain my father’s cup, And loose my falcon’s jesses! But dim is now my grandeur’s gleam, The mongrel mob grows prouder; And everything is done by steam, And men are kill’d by powder; And now I feel my swift decay, And give unheeded orders; And rot in paltry state away With sheriffs and recorders.
is solved by Knighthood.
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232
My first you oft savagely pierce through and through; My next harbours nonsense, and wisdom, and dust; But, oh! what disaster might chance to accrue, Should my whole, from my second, step into my first!
is solved by Earwig.
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233
My whole describes the action of a gale, Decapitation makes an organ play. Behead again, it sounds o’er hill and vale; Again, it tells of what we do not pay. Take nothing off, it is an eagle’s sail. Again behead, and half a string denote; Again, and lo! a horse’s head and tail; And last of all on music’s notes I float.
is solved by A’blowing (n-a-g).
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234
The proverb buried in the sentence—
Society—how her enthusiasts worship at her Juggernaut car. Cases exist here, proving how illogical are these eagle-sighted, place-hunting beings, scoffing at hereditary position, yet striving to get her smile.
is “Where the carcase is there will the eagles be gathered together.”
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235
The answer by anagram to—What should we put on a bird’s tail to catch it without a steel-trap? is Saltpetre.
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236
The charade—
Across my first, with flash and roar, The stately vessel glides alone. And mournful on the crowded shore There stands an aged crone, Watching my second’s parting smile, As he bids farewell to his native isle. My whole comes back to other eyes, With beauteous change of fruit and flowers, But dim to her are those bright skies, And sad those joyous hours; For, alas! my first is dark and deep, And my second cannot hear her weep.
is solved by Season.
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237
The sequel to the Arab and his ass runs thus—
When morning dawned, and the tide was out, The pair crossed over ’neath Allah’s protection, And the Arab was happy beyond a doubt, For he had the best donkey in all that section. You are wrong! They were drowned in crossing over, Though the donkey was bravest of all his race; He luxuriates now in perpetual clover, And his master has gone to the prophet’s embrace.
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238
A siren, risen on Erin’s strands, Caught Pat’s heart in her meshes; He left the reins in Cupid’s hands, And watched her rinse her tresses; Tresses of resin coloured gold, Veiling, like any frock, A tail which, as it did unfold, Gave to poor Pat a shock.
The words in italics are spelt with the same letters.
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239
The answer by anagram to “Where can you be ‘in a stone-pine garden’?” is Pontresina, Engadine.
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240
The words in italics are spelt with the same letters—
No wider sympathy was ever shown Than when weird news, from Kingston wired, was known.
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241
According to its anagram, the bodily discomfort which follows an ague-fit is fatigue.
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242
This is the adjustment of the tangled square—
I S I S
S I D E
I D E A
S E A T
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243
The European rivers concealed in the eight anagrams: Set in red robe Henri Le Roi O sell me red pine nerves biter, are Dniester, Ebro, Rhine, Loire, Moselle, Dnieper, Severn, Tiber.
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244
The palindrome runs thus—
STOP ROSE, I PREFER PIES OR POTS.
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245
“Your food will cost you more!”
is the political parrot cry which can be evolved by anagram from—
O fool! O musty cry! O lurid woe!
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246
Sir Robert Peel was the statesman from whose name a “terrible poser” is formed by anagram.
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247
The letters of the sentence, “Yea, a glad sun rose red” can be recast into the well-known proverb Delays are dangerous.
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248
The question, “Has there been a poet of unusual solemnity?” is answered by “Yes, Milton.”
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249
The anagram enigma—
No, no, I hardly ever touch The thing which many love so much, It has a place within these lines, But is taboo where Delia dines.
is solved by Onion (no, no, I).
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250
When young Biceps, who had been plucked in Euclid declared that he could teach the examiners how to square a circle, this was his tricky method:—A circle may be aptly described as a “copper” or “Brown.” Having at hand your “copper” (P. C. Brown), when he has caught you on his rounds, proceed to square him in the customary way.
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251
As Biceps could not tell how to extract a circle from a square, his friend gave him the following solution: “Let the given square be Sloane Square; find the Inner Circle, and take its lines to any point, at any distance from that square, paying the proper fare. That’s the ticket!”
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252
Every Cretan is said to lie, And steeds that canter pant. The gods drank nectar, old and dry, And all men may recant. Finally this key extend Take from en(trance)d the end.
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253
The charade—
My captive second, sulking in my first, Might surlily bemoan his fate accurst; Bemoan, or as alternative you find My whole the word that fits his state of mind. For meet enclosure, you can take a score Of captive seconds, first deducting four.
is solved by Denounce (16 ozs. = 1 Pound).
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254
The cipher—
THGLBDWNWSLLLDSTFTHLT; MNFTNRDRNRGTNNTHSPT.
becomes by the addition of E and O alternately—
The “Globe” do we now sell, oldest of the lot; Men often order one, or get one on the spot.
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255
When his brother put “Tim in a pet,” the explanation by anagram is that he was impatient.
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256
Who knows the East a land may know Famed for its teas, and long age A seat of sage and seer. The native there, so full of tricks, To sate his hunger eats with sticks, Nor knows his ways are queer.
The missing words are in italics.
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257
The charade—
If doubled you would see my first Let third and second be reversed. But if my last you would behold Increase my first a hundredfold. Combine them all, and you can trace The four within an empty space.
is solved by Void.
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258
In the words spoken in the hay-field to a thirsty toiler, “Mower, I will tap the cask!” are concealed by anagram the poet and his poem—William Cowper, The task.
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259
The charade—
My first is small, and seldom reverential; My next not large enough to heed or prize; My whole is altogether consequential; My third though small is counted very wise—
is solved by Important.
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260
To be aaaaaaaaaa tCrIiOfUlSes standing is the mark of a mean
is solved by To be tenacious in the midst of trifles is the mark of a mean understanding.
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261
The letters which spell RED NUTS AND GIN can be recast to form the one word UNDERSTANDING.
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262
The novel by Charles Dickens hidden in the pied letters—
CDEHHIILOOOPRSSTTUY
is The Old Curiosity Shop.
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263
In swift relays the beaters add Fresh layers to the heaps of slain; And still, with lust of slaughter mad, The slayer plies his hand amain!
The words in italics have the same six letters.
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264
The charade—
My first is nothing but a name, My second still more small, My whole shows such a lack of fame It has no name at all.
is solved by Nameless.
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265
When one of the children said, “If father gives us a new dog it will wake the lazy ones”—the words pointed to Susan and Ethel, whose names are buried in the sentence.
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266
The cipher—
NGOTRDSREAOHR ETNSVEENUDOEO
is solved by starting with last letter of the second line, followed by the first letter of the first line, and so on throughout, taking always the last and first unused letters alternately, and forming thus the proverb “One good turn deserves another!”
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267
The enigma—
Well known by story, not by name, I died a death unknown before, Nor ever to corruption came; My shroud the waves cast on the shore.
is solved by Lot’s wife.
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268
The question—
How might an oyster, if it could speak and knew that unda is Latin for wave or water, complain in similar phonetic iteration when disturbed by thunder under unda?
is answered thus—
He could exclaim, “a noise annoys an oyster!”
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269
The words in italics have the same five letters—
When Cesar, our puppy, sets out for a run, Over acres he races, all frolic and fun. For no whistle cares he, in his desperate hurry, The slow sheep to scare, and the old cow to worry.
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270
The girls’ names shown by anagram in the sentence—“Bad hero set by thy door hurt me ma. Army may get ruder daily,” are Deborah, Betsy, Dorothy, Ruth, Emma, Mary, Amy, Gertrude, Lydia.
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271
The anagram is completed thus—
“Lord Beaconsfield’s statue.” True as old Ben’s stolid face!
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272
The Shakespeare anagrams—
The tub sold has old rough shelves. And e’en this fisherman caught best white smelts. A living lord’s black dress, worn high, I vow!
are formed, letter for letter and line for line, from this passage in “Romeo and Juliet”—
“Love’s heralds should be thoughts, Which ten times faster glide than the sun’s beams, Driving black shadows over low’ring hills.”
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273
The mystical gnome never flinches from toil Who buries the rubies in Orient soil; Yet busier mortals will ever abound, Who bruise all the soil till the treasure is found.
The words in italics are spelt with the same six letters.
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274
The Puzzle acrostic—
My feathered first has wings and sings, Unfledged my second swings its wings; My third on blackest pinions flies, My fourth can float beneath the skies. The letters to my first that fall Are the initials of them all.
is solved thus—
◯ ◯ ◯ ◯
◯ ● ● ●
◯ ● ● ●
◯ ● ● ●
L A R K
A R M Y
R O O K
K I T E
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275
My first was of the pirate breed, Their irate captain, hot and riled, To rate his men found vain indeed, They only ate and smoked, and smiled!
One letter is dropped each time.
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276
In the doublets puzzle HARE is made into SOUP by the following six links, changing one letter each time, and preserving their order—
HARE, hark, hack, sack, sock, soak, soap, SOUP.
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277
The enigma—
Putting two small beasts that you take To the beginning of an end, A pointed weapon you will make To wound a foe or praise a friend.
is solved by Epigram.
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278
If a “newspaper” could speak, it might say by anagram of the general work of its staff, We pen pars.
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279
The positive quantity 1011 is turned into a negative thus:—
NO.
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280
The one word formed by anagram from “O, I’m man’s trial” is Matrimonials.
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281
The rebus—
EEE and xxx URXXI XXX and eee.
is solved by “Great ease and small crosses before you are twenty-one, great crosses and little ease after that.”
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282
The answer to the riddle “Why may not the owner of a pine forest fell his timber?” is—Because no one is allowed to cut when it is his own deal.
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283
He aspired to be praised as a wonderful shot, But he potted the dog, and despair was his lot!
The words in italics are spelt with the same letters.
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284
In the doublet, as solved by Lewis Carroll, ARMY is changed into NAVY with seven links, and preserving the sequence while changing a letter every time—thus: ARMY, arms, aims, dims, dams, dame, name, nave, NAVY.
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285
The anagram puzzle—
‘I excel not by a pun’ Turn these six words into one!
is solved by Unexceptionably, which contains exactly the same letters.
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286
The answer to the strange riddle, “When is an onion like music?” is “When you find it smell odious!” (it’s melodious).
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287
The bitter cry of Christianity is, by its anagram: I cry that I sin.
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288
That a Conservative is constant to his cause is shown by the anagram: Not vice versâ.
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289
As a rule Christmas Day and New Year’s Day fall upon the same day of the week, but they will not fall upon the same day of the week in 1910 (or indeed in any year), because the New Year’s Day must be after the Christmas Day to fulfil the conditions!
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290
“War is a game which, were their subjects wise, Kings would not play at,” wrote the poet’s pen; But in war’s issue will be staked the prize, While kings and subjects are but erring men; So Britain—native empress of the seas— On ocean cradled, by her storm-king nursed— Friend of the fallen, guardian of the free, Rests on her well-tried last and trusty first. Her first alone can well maintain her right, Unscathed by any threat or mutinous blast; And though, when needed, foremost in the fight, Her first (strange paradox!) is always last! But should the tide of war approach the shore And threaten to engulf her island seat, My whole, replying with defiant roar, Would crash the audacious foe beneath her feet!
is solved by Armstrong.
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291
My first is flogged to make it move the faster, And turns at once to satisfy its master. My next will ripen as a pleasant fruit, For those whose simple taste its flavours suit. My whole, when breezes blow and pennons fly, Stands up aloft and points us to the sky.
is solved by Top-mast.
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292
A noun there is, of plural number, In daily use from here to Humber. Now almost any noun you take By adding “S” you plural make; But if you add an “S” to this, Strange is the metamorphosis! Plural is plural now no more; Useless what useful was before.
is solved by Needles, needless.
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293
First, a semi-circle make, Add to this another Figure of two little lines Meeting with each other; Then a perfect circle form, Truly, neat, compactly, Add another form to these, Like the first exactly; Then, to make it all complete, Form a kind of angle, With a straight line, that should meet In a kind of tangle; When you this have rightly done (’Tis the truth I’m telling), You will get an article Useful in a dwelling: Should you this decapitate, You may have another Article, which, in its place, Is useful as the other.
is solved by Clock, lock.
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294
Veiling the leas, my first may steep Late autumn’s listless air; And with my tainting second creep On idle spade and share. When happy days link soul to soul, And sunny faces shine, May both combined, a subtle whole, Be far from me and mine!
is solved by Mistrust.
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295
Mark Lemon’s charade—
Old Charlie Brown, who a big rogue was reckoned, Was brought up at my first for making my second; He was fined, and because he no money would pay Had to work with my whole on the King’s highway.
is solved by Barrow.
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296
Complete, I grow within a field And pleasant pasture often yield; Behead me once, a suitor then Is quickly brought before your ken; Behead again, I am a word That on the cricket-ground is heard. Restore my heads, cut off my tail, To name a spice you’ll not then fail; Behead me now, and you will find The master passion left behind. Put on my head, my tail restore, Complete me as I was before, My second letter take away, An envelope I am, you’ll say; But now curtail me just once more, I am an inlet on the shore.
is solved by Clover, lover, over, clove, love, cover, cove.
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297
My second is double my first, My first is but half of my second; And I’m sure you’ll admit that my whole Is ten times the latter when reckon’d.
is solved by Ten score.
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298
My first I went the other day, And pretty surely reckon’d A basket of fine fish to catch, With hook and rod and second. But I was out in reckoning; A very pretty she Of her fair face show’d just my whole— And pretty soon hook’d me.
is solved by Outline.
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299
Of mirth the parent, though the child of art, A stranger to myself in every part; Each India has a native in my breast, The West my sweetness, and my fire the East. While milder climes my virtue to complete, Quicken my softness, and correct my heat; My dearest friends upon my vitals prey, And as they see me sinking, grow more gay.
is solved by Punch.
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300
When my whole takes a flight in the air you will find That my next is not left a great distance behind; But join them together, and plain to your view It all is as firm and as tight as a screw.
is solved by Dovetail.
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301
To three-fourths of a cross, add a circle complete; Then, let two semi-circles a perpendicular meet; Next, add a triangle that stands on two feet; Then, two semi-circles, and a circle complete.
is solved by Tobacco.
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302
Leader of Vandals and of vice My head is reckoned; A Turkish captain will suffice To be my second. My third is firm if well selected; My whole a wanderer neglected.
is solved by Vagabond.
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303
One thousand, two hundred, Nothing, and one, Transposed, give a word Expressive of fun.
is solved by COMIC.
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304
Praed’s charade—
My first was creeping on his way Through the mists of a dull October day, When a minstrel came to its muddy bed, With a harp on his shoulder, a wreath on his head; “And how shall I reach,” the poor boy cried, “To the courts and the cloisters on t’other side?” Old Euclid came, and he frown’d a frown, And he dash’d the harp and the garland down; Then he led the bard, with a stately march, O’er my second’s long and cellar’d arch;— “And see,” said the sage, “how every ass Over the sacred stream must pass!” The youth was mournful, the youth was mute, He sigh’d for his laurel, he sobb’d for his lute;— The youth took comfort, the youth took snuff, And follow’d the lead of that teacher gruff; And he sits, ever since, in my whole’s kind lap, In a silken gown and a trencher cap.
is solved by Cambridge.
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305
Upright and honest is my first; My second you may see Upon the frozen lake or stream; My whole is equity.
is solved by Justice.
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306
Never wearied, see us stand, A glittering and a stately band— Of sturdy stuff, but graceful form, In summer cold, in winter warm; From hottest duty never swerving, Night and day our place preserving; Each serving to a different use, Not to be changed without abuse. And, pray, mark well another fact— In unison we never act, Except, as on occasion dread, We watch the ashes of the dead; When we are ranged, as you may see As awful sentries, one, two, three.
is solved by Fire-irons.
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307
My first, though naught, with others is a fruit, My next is vital to both man and brute. It should be dear to all who hate the devil, For it is ever the reverse of evil. My all, when whole, is eloquent of peace, Divided it invokes to life that will not cease.
is solved by Olive.
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308
Guess at my first, ’tis easy to discover, Covered with rings, and whiskered like a dandy. Wrapped up in furs, ’tis often on the housetop, Oft in the chimney! See where my second, scorning to be hidden, Stands at the head of quite a band of others, Like a virago, straddling with feet apart, And arms akimbo. Surely my next is happy in its office, Parting the lovelocks on Neæra’s forehead; Setting the golden lines wherewith she angles For the unwary. If by my whole at any time you pass, you Tread on the dust of holy saints and martyrs, Holy the place, may holy thoughts attend you, Peacefully dreaming!
is solved by Catacomb.
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309
Offspring of nature and of art, I stand Chief ’midst the monuments of every land; I may not lengthen life, but I For centuries forbid to die. The greatest truth in me you meet Is but deception most complete. Unchanged I last the changing crowds among, And as I older grow, I grow too young.
is solved by A portrait.
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310
Pronounced as one letter, and written with three, Two letters there are, and two only in me; I’m double, I’m single, I’m black, blue, and gray, I’m read from both ends, and the same either way.
is solved by Eye.
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311
My first is false as false can be; My next old ladies wear; My whole’s my first, as you will see, As false, I do declare.
is solved by Falsehood.
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312
When whole I am indeed a thing To puzzle you a bit; Though parts of me are hard, at Bridge The others make a hit; Or you may make a car of some, And fix a head to it.
is solved by Charade.
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313
A word of nine letters explains How to mitigate bodily pains; The five vowels are there, And four consonants share This function for medical brains.
is solved by Inoculate.
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314
My second guides my first and third For pleasure, trade, and war; My first and second by my third Are oft transported far. But when my first my third doth pull, ’Tis then his lot is worst; And should my second lack my whole, He’s apt to leave my first.
is solved by Horsemanship.
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315
It is a fact that neither melons nor lemons grew on elms.
The words in italics have the same letters.
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316
The completed palindrome, which reads alike from either end, is—
DRAW NO DRAY A YARD ONWARD.
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317
The schoolboy likes me well, For healthful sport I bring, Yet I can harm create, Though such a little thing: Connubial bliss is form’d by me; My nature is equality.
is solved by Match.
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318
What person’s name is doubly evil? Sinbad reminds us of the devil.
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319
I’m a district near London; If made wrong, I come undone; O’er sweet strings I swift run, Or appear with the bright sun, And though by me fights were won, I can greet you every one.
is solved by Bow.
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320
I am my first when seen with you, My next is always bad. A rogue in grain much harm may do And make the farmer mad.
is solved by Weevil.
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321
When winter comes with frost and cold, My first is welcome, as of old; And though its grip may make you thinner, It helps to cook your Christmas dinner. Let me but hear my next rejoice At early dawn with cheerful voice, I haste to find, with eager pleasure, Some specimen of hidden treasure. A traveller my whole may find Far from his English kith and kind; Though some at home, to England’s shame, Are this in fact, if not in name.
is solved by Heathen.
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322
It was to-morrow, and It will be yesterday; Now it is near at hand What is it? Who can say?
is solved by To-day.
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323
My first doth fill with light his father’s eyes, The second shadows all the mother’s brow; My whole all men, all women, girls and boys, Have had, and long to lose, and lost for ever now; But know not, nor can know, when it was lost, and how.
is solved by Childhood.
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324
Complete, though not of human race, A soul in me may dwell; Behead, I held a higher place, Until, like man, I fell. Again behead, and in the song Of Burns I’m all your own; Behead once more, it would be wrong To find me out when known.
is solved by Train, rain, ain, in.
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325
With head good for naught, And with tail always drunk, You know well what to say Of the worth of my trunk. First cut off my tail, I am Greek, and I’m not; Then cut off my head, And some Latin you’ve got. Lopping both you know best What remains, as I said, For I really am you If I lose tail and head!
is solved by Out.
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326
One guiding eye I need In running through the gaps; My tail, as on I speed, Is caught in many traps.
is solved by A Needle.
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327
The Chess charade—
Of all the birds that ever sought a mate, My first is to but one appropriate, So speak the word! nor silence shyly woo. To find my next, go! wander in the Zoo! My whole is a magician of the squares, But Art, with Chess, his best affections shares, So this, indeed, to him may be a law When winning’s hopeless, grandly still to draw.
is solved by Boden.
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328
Though poor and humble was my birth I sit enthroned on high; My footsteps far above the earth, My canopy the sky. O’er toiling subjects thus in state I bear despotic sway; Yet on them hand and foot I wait At break and close of day.
is solved by A coachman.
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329
I am not of flesh and blood, Yet have I many a bone; No limbs, except one leg, And can’t stand on that alone. My friends are many, and dwell In all lands of the human race; But they poke my poor nose into the mud, And shamefully spatter my face. Thrust me into each other’s ribs, Stick me in gutter and rut; I have never a window, and never a door, Yet I often open and shut.
is solved by An umbrella.
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330
Before the crown descended on The head of England’s Queen, Four Kings upon that royal throne Of the same name had been. Now if the signs which marked their name Be joined unto a beast, We have a food on which the same (A quadruped) will feast.
is solved by Grass.
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331
Fox’s enigma—
I am pretty, and useful in various ways, Though I tempt some poor mortals to shorten their days; Behead me, and then in my place will appear What youngsters admire every day in the year; Behead me once more, and without any doubt, You must be what is left if you don’t find it out.
is solved by Glass, lass, ass.
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332
My first, when skilfully performed (Its doer by applauses warmed), Bespeaks both skill and vigour. When with my whole, so soft and light, I saw my second gay bedight, She made a splendid figure.
is solved by Feather.
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333
The man who rates the common tares Above the aster chaste. Stare as he may, the world declares Is not a man of taste. And, though my sympathy he shares, No tears on him I’ll waste.
The words in italics have the same letters.
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334
When a monk in old times, unexpectedly heated, Endangered the peace of his soul, To atone for my second my first he repeated Quite ten times a day on my whole.
is solved by Average.
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335
An insect small and fell Makes a weird sound, If, as its name you spell, You turn it round. One letter cast, and still Shift what remains, Another insect will Reward your pains.
is solved by Gnat, tang, ant.
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336
Where head and body duly meet I am as slender as a bee; Whether I stand on head or feet My figure shows its symmetry. But when my head is cut away The metamorphosis is strange; Though both of them unaltered stay, Body and head to nothing change.
is solved by The figure 8.
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337
First is in coast, second in ghost, Third must be reckoned part of second; Fourth in boat, fifth in float, Sixth you will find within your mind. Seventh in blue, eighth in true, These letters tell a fruit that they spell.
is solved by Cocoanut.