CLASSIFIED INDEX

TO

Species mentioned in the foregoing pages.

Animal Kingdom.

Sub-kingdom—Protozoa.

Class LOBOSA—

Amæba, 21

Class RETICULARIA—

Textularia variabilis, 22

Cristellaria subarcuatula, 22

Polymorphina lactea, 22

Globigerina sp., 23

Rotalina, 23

Nonionina, 23

Polystomella, 23

Class RADIOLARIA—

Podocyrtis schomburghii, 23

Class RHYNCO-FLAGELLATA—

Noctiluca miliaris, 25

Sub-kingdom—Parazoa (Spongiæ).

Class CALCAREA—

Grantia compressa, 34;

G. ciliata, 35

Class SILICISPONGIA—

Halichondria panicea, 31, 34;

H. incrustans, 34;

sanguinea, 34

Chalina oculata, 35

Sub-kingdom—Cœlenterata.

Class HYDROZOA—

Haliclystus octoradiatus, 44

Cyanea capillata, 50;

C. chrysaora, 55;

C. arctica, 62

Aurelia aurita, 53

Sarsia tubulosa, 57

Coryne pusilla, 42

Clava-turris multicornis, 42, 55

Plumularia cornucopiæ, 41, 43

Salacia abietina, 40

Thuiaria thuja, 41

Antennularia antennina, 44

Calycella fastigiata, 40;

C. syringa, 44

Sertularia pumila, 39;

S. fusca, 40;

S. tricuspidata, 40

Diphasia alata, 40;

D. pinnata, 40

Aglaophenia tubulifera, 40

Campanularia johnstoni, 41

Thaumantias sp., 55

Æquorea forbesiana, 59

Physalia pelagica, 56

Velella scaphoidea, 59

Class ACTINOZOA—

Actinia equina, 64

Sagartia rosea, 68;

S. pallida, 69;

S. nivea, 69;

S. venusta, 70;

S. miniata, 72

Cylista undata, 70;

C. viduata, 71

Anemonia sulcata, 74

Bunodes ballii, 77;

B. verrucosa, 76

Urticina felina, 78

Corynactis viridis, 79

Metridium senilis, 79

Cribrina effoeta, 80

Adamsia palliata, 80, 147

Pleurobrachia pileus, 59

Sub-kingdom—Echinozoa.

Class ECHINOIDEA—

Echinus esculentus, 100;

E. miliaris, 100

Strongylocentrus lividus, 102

Class ASTEROIDEA—

Uraster rubens, 86;

U. glacialis, 90

Cribella oculata, 90

Solaster papposa, 91

Asterina gibbosa, 92

Class OPHIUROIDEA—

Ophiocoma neglecta, 92;

O. granulata, 96;

O. brachiata, 97

Ophiothrix rosula, 96

Class CRINOIDEA—

Comatula rosacea, 98

Class HOLOTHUROIDEA—

Cucumaria pentactes, 105

Sub-kingdom—Annullosa: Division Scolecida.

Class PLATYHELMINTHES—

Planaria nigra, 123

Eurylepta vittata, 123

Astemma rufifrons, 123

Tetrastemma quadrioculatum, 124

Polystemma roseum, 124

Lineus marinus, 124

Division Anarthropoda.

Class ANNELIDA—

Serpula contortuplicata, 112;

S. triquetra, 113;

S. vermicularis, 113

Sabella alveolaria, 108, 112;

S. bombyx, 111;

S. tubularia, 112

Spirorbis communis, 114

Terebella figulus, 115;

T. littoralis, 115

Arenicola piscatorum, 114

Nereis pelagica, 114, 117

Cirratulus borealis, 115

Nephthys margaritacea, 117

Phyllodoce lamelligera, 117;

P. viridis, 118

Eunice sanguinea, 118

Polynoe squamata, 121;

P. cirrata, 121

Aphrodita aculeata, 121

Division Arthropoda.

Class CRUSTACEA—

Sub-class Cirripedia—

Lepas anatifera, 177

Scalpellum vulgare, 183

Balanus balanoides, 183;

B. porcatus, 184

Pyrgoma anglicum, 183

Sub-class Malacostraca—

Talitrus locusta, 173

Orchestia littorea, 173

Caprella linearis, 174

Corophium longicorne, 175

Ligia oceanica, 172

Idotea marina, 173

Campecopea hirsuta, 174

Næsa bidentata, 174

Mysis flexuosus, 169

Leander serratus, 160;

L. squilla, 165;

L. fabricii, 165

Pandalus montagui, 166

Hippolyte varians, 166

Crangon vulgaris, 167

Astacus gammarus, 152

Palinurus vulgaris, 152

Upogebia stellata, 171

Callianassa subterranea, 170

Galathea squamifera, 150;

G. nexa, 151;

G. dispersa, 151;

G. intermedia, 151;

G. strigosa, 151

Porcellana platycheles, 147;

P. longicornis, 149

Eupagurus bernhardus, 144;

E. prideaux, 144

Maia squinado, 152

Gonoplax rhomboides, 156

Corystes cassivelaunus, 155

Portunus puber, 140

Carcinus mænas, 139

Pilumnus hirtellus, 138

Xantho incisus, 137;

X. hydrophilus, 137

Cancer pagurus, 131

Sub-kingdom—Mollusca.

Class GASTROPODA—

Fissurella græca, 223

Emarginula reticulata, 223;

E. rosea, 223

Patella vulgata, 207

Patella pellucida, 211;

P. lævis, 211

Acmæa testudinalis, 211

Phasianella pullus, 221

Trochus cinereus, 221;

T. magus, 222;

T. zizyphinus, 221

Scalaria communis, 219

Janthina fragilis, 222

Cerithium reticulatum, 219

Turritella communis, 219

Natica monilifera, 216

Pileopsis (or Capulus) hungaricus, 223

Littorina littoralis, 220;

L. littorea, 220;

L. rudis, 220

Rissoa ulvæ, 219

Aporrhais pes-pelicani, 219

Cypræa europea, 215

Ovula patula, 216

Erato lævis, 216

Murex erinaceus, 214

Fusus antiquus, 214;

F. contrarius, 214

Buccinum undatum, 213

Nassa incrassata, 213

Purpura lapillus, 212

Aplysia depilans, 229

Doris johnstoni, 227;

D. tuberculata, 227

Eolis coronata, 227;

E. papillosa, 228

Class SCAPHOPODA—

Dentalium entalis, 224;

D. tarentinum, 224

Class CEPHALOPODA—

Sepia officinalis, 233

Loligo vulgaris, 235

Sepiola rondeletii, 235

Octopus vulgaris, 232

Class LAMELLIBRANCHIA—

Pectunculus glycimeris, 198

Isocardia cor, 190

Cardium aculeatum, 187;

C. edule, 189

Tapes aurea, 194;

T. decussata, 193;

T. pullastra, 194;

T. virginea, 194

Cytherea chione, 191

Venus fasciata, 190;

V. verrucosa, 190

Psammobia sp, 201

Tellina crassa, 201;

T. tenuis, 201

Donax anatinus, 201;

D. politus, 201

Mactra elliptica, 200;

M. stultorum, 199;

M. truncata, 200

Lutraria sp, 200

Saxicava rugosa, 202

Solen ensis, 202;

S. siliqua, 202

Pholas dactylus, 205

Mytilus edulis, 197

Modiola modiolus, 198

Anomia ephippium, 197

Pecten opercularis, 194;

P. tigrinus, 195;

P. varius, 196

Sub-kingdom—Gephyræa.

Class SIPUNCULOIDEA—

Sipunculus punctatissima, 106

Class POLYZOA—

Crisea eburnea, 47

Scrupocellaria reptans, 47

Bugula avicularia, 47

Flustra foliacea, 47

Membranipora pilosa, 47

Sub-kingdom—Vertebrata.

Class TUNICATA—

Clavelina lepadiformis, 241

Ascidia mentula, 236;

A. virginea, 237

Cynthia aggregata, 239;

C. quadrangularis, 241

Styela grossularia, 240

Botryllus violaceus, 244

Leptoclinum gelatinosum, 218, 243;

L. maculatum, 217

Polyclinum, 243

Aplidium, 243

Amaroecium, 243

Salpa maxima, 242

Class PISCES—

Syngnathus acus, 254;

S. lumbriciformis, 254

Conger vulgaris, 263

Liparis montagui, 273

Lepadogaster bimaculatus, 270;

L gouani, 273

Ammodytes tobianus, 276

Motella cimbria, 266;

M. mustela, 266;

M. vulgaris, 266

Rhombus punctatus, 275

Pleuronectes flesus, 275

Labrus maculatus, 261;

L. mixtus, 262

Crenilabrus melops, 258

Centronotus gunnellus, 264.

Gasterosteus spinachia, 269.

Cottus scorpio, 250

Trachinus draco, 269;

T. vipera, 269

Gobius minutus, 258;

G. niger, 257

Blennius galerita, 256;

B. gattorugine, 270;

B. ocellaris, 256;

B. pholis, 247

Class AVES—

Alca torda 285

Uria grylle, 285;

U. troile, 285

Colymbus glacialis, 286

Phalacrocorax carbo, 279;

P. graculus, 279

Sula bassana, 280

Sterna cantiaca, 283;

S. fluviatilis, 283;

S. minutus, 283

Larus sp. 283

Procellaria pelagica, 286

Fulmar us glacialis, 286

Puffinus anglorum. 287

Tringa canutus, 282;

T. striata, 282

Calidris arenaria, 282

Hæmatopus ostralegus, 281

Ardea cinerea, 281

Corvus corax, 279;

C. monedula, 279

Pyrrhocorax graculus, 278

Anthus obscurus, 277

Vegetable Kingdom.

Sub-kingdom—Cryptogamia—Thallophyta.

Class FLORIDEÆ—

Callithamnion, 297

Griffithsia corallina, 298

Ptilota, 298

Ceramium, 298

Corallina officinalis, 298

Melobesia, 298

Halymenia ligulata, 298

Chondrus crispus, 299

Gigartina mamillosa, 299

Rhodymenia jubata, 299;

R. palmata, 298

Chylocladia parvula, 300

Plocamium coccineum, 298

Delesseria alata, 300

Laurencia pinnatifida, 299

Ulva latissima, 295

Enteromorpha compressa, 301

Class FUCACEÆ—

Himanthalia lorea, 292

Halidrys siliquosa, 292

Fucus canaliculatus, 289;

F. nodosus, 290;

F. serratus, 291;

F. vesiculosus, 291

Cystoseira ericoides, 293

Class PHÆOSPOREÆ—

Alaria esculenta, 294

Laminaria bulbosa, 294;

L. digitata, 293;

L. saccharina, 294

Chorda filum, 295

Dictyosiphon fœniculaceus, 295

Asperococcus turneri, 296

Padina pavonia, 296

Class MULTINUCLEATÆ—

Bryopsis plumosa, 301

Vasculares. Class FILICINEÆ—

Asplenium marinum, 308

Sub-kingdom—Phanerogramia.

Class DICOTYLEDONES—

Glaucium luteum, 305

Cakile maritima, 307

Silene maritima, 306

Spergularia rubra, 303

Cotyledon umbilicus, 307

Sedum acre, 308;

S. anglicum, 308

Eryngium maritimum, 304

Fœniculum officinale 304

Crithmum maritimum, 304

Armeria vulgaris (maritima), 305;

A. plantaginea, 305

Statice limonium, 305

Glaux maritima, 303

Convolvulus soldanella, 307

Salsola kali, 306

Class MONOCOTYLEDONES—

Carex arenaria, 308

Ammophila arenaria, 308