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Bisayan grammar and notes on Bisayan rhetoric and poetics and Filipino dialectology

ABSOLUTE AND INDEPENDENT CONSTRUCTIONS

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Absolute and independent constructions take place in Bisayan with vocatives, and interjections.

Vocatives, as

Pedro, ng̃a niya, cadí dao (Peter, he said, come, please)

Interjection, as

Pastilan, caloóyi gad acó (oh!, have pity of me)

Some independent phrases are connected with the rest of the thought by the adverb man, as

naabot camí, natutunod man an adlao (when we arrived, the sun set; literally: we arrived, the sun also set).

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